xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_wpf.c (revision b8e4b0529d59a3ccd0b25a31d3cfc8b0f3b34068)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * vsp1_wpf.c  --  R-Car VSP1 Write Pixel Formatter
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 
12 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
13 
14 #include "vsp1.h"
15 #include "vsp1_dl.h"
16 #include "vsp1_pipe.h"
17 #include "vsp1_rwpf.h"
18 #include "vsp1_video.h"
19 
20 #define WPF_GEN2_MAX_WIDTH			2048U
21 #define WPF_GEN2_MAX_HEIGHT			2048U
22 #define WPF_GEN3_MAX_WIDTH			8190U
23 #define WPF_GEN3_MAX_HEIGHT			8190U
24 
25 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26  * Device Access
27  */
28 
29 static inline void vsp1_wpf_write(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf,
30 				  struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb, u32 reg, u32 data)
31 {
32 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, reg + wpf->entity.index * VI6_WPF_OFFSET, data);
33 }
34 
35 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36  * Controls
37  */
38 
39 enum wpf_flip_ctrl {
40 	WPF_CTRL_VFLIP = 0,
41 	WPF_CTRL_HFLIP = 1,
42 };
43 
44 static int vsp1_wpf_set_rotation(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf, unsigned int rotation)
45 {
46 	struct vsp1_video *video = wpf->video;
47 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format;
48 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *source_format;
49 	bool rotate;
50 	int ret = 0;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Only consider the 0°/180° from/to 90°/270° modifications, the rest
54 	 * is taken care of by the flipping configuration.
55 	 */
56 	rotate = rotation == 90 || rotation == 270;
57 	if (rotate == wpf->flip.rotate)
58 		return 0;
59 
60 	/* Changing rotation isn't allowed when buffers are allocated. */
61 	mutex_lock(&video->lock);
62 
63 	if (vb2_is_busy(&video->queue)) {
64 		ret = -EBUSY;
65 		goto done;
66 	}
67 
68 	sink_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(wpf->entity.state,
69 						   RWPF_PAD_SINK);
70 	source_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(wpf->entity.state,
71 						     RWPF_PAD_SOURCE);
72 
73 	mutex_lock(&wpf->entity.lock);
74 
75 	if (rotate) {
76 		source_format->width = sink_format->height;
77 		source_format->height = sink_format->width;
78 	} else {
79 		source_format->width = sink_format->width;
80 		source_format->height = sink_format->height;
81 	}
82 
83 	wpf->flip.rotate = rotate;
84 
85 	mutex_unlock(&wpf->entity.lock);
86 
87 done:
88 	mutex_unlock(&video->lock);
89 	return ret;
90 }
91 
92 static int vsp1_wpf_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
93 {
94 	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf =
95 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vsp1_rwpf, ctrls);
96 	unsigned int rotation;
97 	u32 flip = 0;
98 	int ret;
99 
100 	/* Update the rotation. */
101 	rotation = wpf->flip.ctrls.rotate ? wpf->flip.ctrls.rotate->val : 0;
102 	ret = vsp1_wpf_set_rotation(wpf, rotation);
103 	if (ret < 0)
104 		return ret;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Compute the flip value resulting from all three controls, with
108 	 * rotation by 180° flipping the image in both directions. Store the
109 	 * result in the pending flip field for the next frame that will be
110 	 * processed.
111 	 */
112 	if (wpf->flip.ctrls.vflip->val)
113 		flip |= BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP);
114 
115 	if (wpf->flip.ctrls.hflip && wpf->flip.ctrls.hflip->val)
116 		flip |= BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP);
117 
118 	if (rotation == 180 || rotation == 270)
119 		flip ^= BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP) | BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP);
120 
121 	spin_lock_irq(&wpf->flip.lock);
122 	wpf->flip.pending = flip;
123 	spin_unlock_irq(&wpf->flip.lock);
124 
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops = {
129 	.s_ctrl = vsp1_wpf_s_ctrl,
130 };
131 
132 static int wpf_init_controls(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf)
133 {
134 	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
135 	unsigned int num_flip_ctrls;
136 
137 	spin_lock_init(&wpf->flip.lock);
138 
139 	if (wpf->entity.index != 0) {
140 		/* Only WPF0 supports flipping. */
141 		num_flip_ctrls = 0;
142 	} else if (vsp1_feature(vsp1, VSP1_HAS_WPF_HFLIP)) {
143 		/*
144 		 * When horizontal flip is supported the WPF implements three
145 		 * controls (horizontal flip, vertical flip and rotation).
146 		 */
147 		num_flip_ctrls = 3;
148 	} else if (vsp1_feature(vsp1, VSP1_HAS_WPF_VFLIP)) {
149 		/*
150 		 * When only vertical flip is supported the WPF implements a
151 		 * single control (vertical flip).
152 		 */
153 		num_flip_ctrls = 1;
154 	} else {
155 		/* Otherwise flipping is not supported. */
156 		num_flip_ctrls = 0;
157 	}
158 
159 	vsp1_rwpf_init_ctrls(wpf, num_flip_ctrls);
160 
161 	if (num_flip_ctrls >= 1) {
162 		wpf->flip.ctrls.vflip =
163 			v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&wpf->ctrls, &vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops,
164 					  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
165 	}
166 
167 	if (num_flip_ctrls == 3) {
168 		wpf->flip.ctrls.hflip =
169 			v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&wpf->ctrls, &vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops,
170 					  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
171 		wpf->flip.ctrls.rotate =
172 			v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&wpf->ctrls, &vsp1_wpf_ctrl_ops,
173 					  V4L2_CID_ROTATE, 0, 270, 90, 0);
174 		v4l2_ctrl_cluster(3, &wpf->flip.ctrls.vflip);
175 	}
176 
177 	if (wpf->ctrls.error) {
178 		dev_err(vsp1->dev, "wpf%u: failed to initialize controls\n",
179 			wpf->entity.index);
180 		return wpf->ctrls.error;
181 	}
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
187  * VSP1 Entity Operations
188  */
189 
190 void vsp1_wpf_stop(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf)
191 {
192 	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Write to registers directly when stopping the stream as there will be
196 	 * no pipeline run to apply the display list.
197 	 */
198 	vsp1_write(vsp1, VI6_WPF_IRQ_ENB(wpf->entity.index), 0);
199 	vsp1_write(vsp1, wpf->entity.index * VI6_WPF_OFFSET +
200 		   VI6_WPF_SRCRPF, 0);
201 }
202 
203 static void vsp1_wpf_destroy(struct vsp1_entity *entity)
204 {
205 	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = entity_to_rwpf(entity);
206 
207 	vsp1_dlm_destroy(wpf->dlm);
208 }
209 
210 static int wpf_configure_writeback_chain(struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf,
211 					 struct vsp1_dl_list *dl)
212 {
213 	unsigned int index = wpf->entity.index;
214 	struct vsp1_dl_list *dl_next;
215 	struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb;
216 
217 	dl_next = vsp1_dl_list_get(wpf->dlm);
218 	if (!dl_next) {
219 		dev_err(wpf->entity.vsp1->dev,
220 			"Failed to obtain a dl list, disabling writeback\n");
221 		return -ENOMEM;
222 	}
223 
224 	dlb = vsp1_dl_list_get_body0(dl_next);
225 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_WRBCK_CTRL(index), 0);
226 	vsp1_dl_list_add_chain(dl, dl_next);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static void wpf_configure_stream(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
232 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
233 				 struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
234 				 struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
235 				 struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
236 {
237 	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
238 	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
239 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *source_format;
240 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format;
241 	unsigned int index = wpf->entity.index;
242 	unsigned int i;
243 	u32 outfmt = 0;
244 	u32 srcrpf = 0;
245 	int ret;
246 
247 	sink_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RWPF_PAD_SINK);
248 	source_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, RWPF_PAD_SOURCE);
249 
250 	/* Format */
251 	if (!pipe->lif || wpf->writeback) {
252 		const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *format = &wpf->format;
253 		const struct vsp1_format_info *fmtinfo = wpf->fmtinfo;
254 
255 		outfmt = fmtinfo->hwfmt << VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_WRFMT_SHIFT;
256 
257 		if (wpf->flip.rotate)
258 			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_ROT;
259 
260 		if (fmtinfo->alpha)
261 			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_PXA;
262 		if (fmtinfo->swap_yc)
263 			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_SPYCS;
264 		if (fmtinfo->swap_uv)
265 			outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_SPUVS;
266 
267 		/* Destination stride and byte swapping. */
268 		vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_STRIDE_Y,
269 			       format->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline);
270 		if (format->num_planes > 1)
271 			vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_STRIDE_C,
272 				       format->plane_fmt[1].bytesperline);
273 
274 		vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSWAP, fmtinfo->swap);
275 
276 		if (vsp1_feature(vsp1, VSP1_HAS_WPF_HFLIP) && index == 0)
277 			vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_ROT_CTRL,
278 				       VI6_WPF_ROT_CTRL_LN16 |
279 				       (256 << VI6_WPF_ROT_CTRL_LMEM_WD_SHIFT));
280 	}
281 
282 	if (sink_format->code != source_format->code)
283 		outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_CSC;
284 
285 	wpf->outfmt = outfmt;
286 
287 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_DPR_WPF_FPORCH(index),
288 			   VI6_DPR_WPF_FPORCH_FP_WPFN);
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * Sources. If the pipeline has a single input and BRx is not used,
292 	 * configure it as the master layer. Otherwise configure all
293 	 * inputs as sub-layers and select the virtual RPF as the master
294 	 * layer.
295 	 */
296 	for (i = 0; i < vsp1->info->rpf_count; ++i) {
297 		struct vsp1_rwpf *input = pipe->inputs[i];
298 
299 		if (!input)
300 			continue;
301 
302 		srcrpf |= (!pipe->brx && pipe->num_inputs == 1)
303 			? VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_RPF_ACT_MST(input->entity.index)
304 			: VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_RPF_ACT_SUB(input->entity.index);
305 	}
306 
307 	if (pipe->brx)
308 		srcrpf |= pipe->brx->type == VSP1_ENTITY_BRU
309 			? VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_VIRACT_MST
310 			: VI6_WPF_SRCRPF_VIRACT2_MST;
311 
312 	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_SRCRPF, srcrpf);
313 
314 	/* Enable interrupts. */
315 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_IRQ_STA(index), 0);
316 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_IRQ_ENB(index),
317 			   VI6_WPF_IRQ_ENB_DFEE);
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Configure writeback for display pipelines (the wpf writeback flag is
321 	 * never set for memory-to-memory pipelines). Start by adding a chained
322 	 * display list to disable writeback after a single frame, and process
323 	 * to enable writeback. If the display list allocation fails don't
324 	 * enable writeback as we wouldn't be able to safely disable it,
325 	 * resulting in possible memory corruption.
326 	 */
327 	if (wpf->writeback) {
328 		ret = wpf_configure_writeback_chain(wpf, dl);
329 		if (ret < 0)
330 			wpf->writeback = false;
331 	}
332 
333 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, VI6_WPF_WRBCK_CTRL(index),
334 			   wpf->writeback ? VI6_WPF_WRBCK_CTRL_WBMD : 0);
335 }
336 
337 static void wpf_configure_frame(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
338 				struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
339 				struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
340 				struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
341 {
342 	const unsigned int mask = BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP)
343 				| BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP);
344 	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
345 	unsigned long flags;
346 	u32 outfmt;
347 
348 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wpf->flip.lock, flags);
349 	wpf->flip.active = (wpf->flip.active & ~mask)
350 			 | (wpf->flip.pending & mask);
351 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wpf->flip.lock, flags);
352 
353 	outfmt = (wpf->alpha << VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_PDV_SHIFT) | wpf->outfmt;
354 
355 	if (wpf->flip.active & BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP))
356 		outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_FLP;
357 	if (wpf->flip.active & BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP))
358 		outfmt |= VI6_WPF_OUTFMT_HFLP;
359 
360 	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_OUTFMT, outfmt);
361 }
362 
363 static void wpf_configure_partition(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
364 				    struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
365 				    const struct vsp1_partition *partition,
366 				    struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
367 				    struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
368 {
369 	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
370 	struct vsp1_device *vsp1 = wpf->entity.vsp1;
371 	struct vsp1_rwpf_memory mem = wpf->mem;
372 	const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *format = &wpf->format;
373 	const struct vsp1_format_info *fmtinfo = wpf->fmtinfo;
374 	unsigned int width;
375 	unsigned int height;
376 	unsigned int left;
377 	unsigned int offset;
378 	unsigned int flip;
379 	unsigned int i;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * Cropping. The partition algorithm can split the image into multiple
383 	 * slices.
384 	 */
385 	width = partition->wpf.width;
386 	left = partition->wpf.left;
387 	height = partition->wpf.height;
388 
389 	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_HSZCLIP, VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_EN |
390 		       (0 << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_OFST_SHIFT) |
391 		       (width << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_SIZE_SHIFT));
392 	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_VSZCLIP, VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_EN |
393 		       (0 << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_OFST_SHIFT) |
394 		       (height << VI6_WPF_SZCLIP_SIZE_SHIFT));
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * For display pipelines without writeback enabled there's no memory
398 	 * address to configure, return now.
399 	 */
400 	if (pipe->lif && !wpf->writeback)
401 		return;
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Update the memory offsets based on flipping configuration.
405 	 * The destination addresses point to the locations where the
406 	 * VSP starts writing to memory, which can be any corner of the
407 	 * image depending on the combination of flipping and rotation.
408 	 */
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * First take the partition left coordinate into account.
412 	 * Compute the offset to order the partitions correctly on the
413 	 * output based on whether flipping is enabled. Consider
414 	 * horizontal flipping when rotation is disabled but vertical
415 	 * flipping when rotation is enabled, as rotating the image
416 	 * switches the horizontal and vertical directions. The offset
417 	 * is applied horizontally or vertically accordingly.
418 	 */
419 	flip = wpf->flip.active;
420 
421 	if (flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP) && !wpf->flip.rotate)
422 		offset = format->width - left - width;
423 	else if (flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP) && wpf->flip.rotate)
424 		offset = format->height - left - width;
425 	else
426 		offset = left;
427 
428 	for (i = 0; i < format->num_planes; ++i) {
429 		unsigned int hsub = i > 0 ? fmtinfo->hsub : 1;
430 		unsigned int vsub = i > 0 ? fmtinfo->vsub : 1;
431 
432 		if (wpf->flip.rotate)
433 			mem.addr[i] += offset / vsub
434 				     * format->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline;
435 		else
436 			mem.addr[i] += offset / hsub
437 				     * fmtinfo->bpp[i] / 8;
438 	}
439 
440 	if (flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_VFLIP)) {
441 		/*
442 		 * When rotating the output (after rotation) image
443 		 * height is equal to the partition width (before
444 		 * rotation). Otherwise it is equal to the output
445 		 * image height.
446 		 */
447 		if (wpf->flip.rotate)
448 			height = width;
449 		else
450 			height = format->height;
451 
452 		mem.addr[0] += (height - 1)
453 			     * format->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline;
454 
455 		if (format->num_planes > 1) {
456 			offset = (height / fmtinfo->vsub - 1)
457 			       * format->plane_fmt[1].bytesperline;
458 			mem.addr[1] += offset;
459 			mem.addr[2] += offset;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	if (wpf->flip.rotate && !(flip & BIT(WPF_CTRL_HFLIP))) {
464 		unsigned int hoffset = max(0, (int)format->width - 16);
465 
466 		/*
467 		 * Compute the output coordinate. The partition
468 		 * horizontal (left) offset becomes a vertical offset.
469 		 */
470 		for (i = 0; i < format->num_planes; ++i) {
471 			unsigned int hsub = i > 0 ? fmtinfo->hsub : 1;
472 
473 			mem.addr[i] += hoffset / hsub
474 				     * fmtinfo->bpp[i] / 8;
475 		}
476 	}
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * On Gen3+ hardware the SPUVS bit has no effect on 3-planar
480 	 * formats. Swap the U and V planes manually in that case.
481 	 */
482 	if (vsp1->info->gen >= 3 && format->num_planes == 3 &&
483 	    fmtinfo->swap_uv)
484 		swap(mem.addr[1], mem.addr[2]);
485 
486 	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_ADDR_Y, mem.addr[0]);
487 	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_ADDR_C0, mem.addr[1]);
488 	vsp1_wpf_write(wpf, dlb, VI6_WPF_DSTM_ADDR_C1, mem.addr[2]);
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Writeback operates in single-shot mode and lasts for a single frame,
492 	 * reset the writeback flag to false for the next frame.
493 	 */
494 	wpf->writeback = false;
495 }
496 
497 static unsigned int wpf_max_width(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
498 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
499 				  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe)
500 {
501 	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf = to_rwpf(&entity->subdev);
502 
503 	return wpf->flip.rotate ? 256 : wpf->max_width;
504 }
505 
506 static void wpf_partition(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
507 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
508 			  struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
509 			  struct vsp1_partition *partition,
510 			  unsigned int partition_idx,
511 			  struct v4l2_rect *window)
512 {
513 	partition->wpf = *window;
514 }
515 
516 static const struct vsp1_entity_operations wpf_entity_ops = {
517 	.destroy = vsp1_wpf_destroy,
518 	.configure_stream = wpf_configure_stream,
519 	.configure_frame = wpf_configure_frame,
520 	.configure_partition = wpf_configure_partition,
521 	.max_width = wpf_max_width,
522 	.partition = wpf_partition,
523 };
524 
525 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
526  * Initialization and Cleanup
527  */
528 
529 struct vsp1_rwpf *vsp1_wpf_create(struct vsp1_device *vsp1, unsigned int index)
530 {
531 	struct vsp1_rwpf *wpf;
532 	char name[6];
533 	int ret;
534 
535 	wpf = devm_kzalloc(vsp1->dev, sizeof(*wpf), GFP_KERNEL);
536 	if (wpf == NULL)
537 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
538 
539 	if (vsp1->info->gen == 2) {
540 		wpf->max_width = WPF_GEN2_MAX_WIDTH;
541 		wpf->max_height = WPF_GEN2_MAX_HEIGHT;
542 	} else {
543 		wpf->max_width = WPF_GEN3_MAX_WIDTH;
544 		wpf->max_height = WPF_GEN3_MAX_HEIGHT;
545 	}
546 
547 	wpf->entity.ops = &wpf_entity_ops;
548 	wpf->entity.type = VSP1_ENTITY_WPF;
549 	wpf->entity.index = index;
550 
551 	sprintf(name, "wpf.%u", index);
552 	ret = vsp1_entity_init(vsp1, &wpf->entity, name, 2, &vsp1_rwpf_subdev_ops,
553 			       MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER);
554 	if (ret < 0)
555 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
556 
557 	/* Initialize the display list manager. */
558 	wpf->dlm = vsp1_dlm_create(vsp1, index, 64);
559 	if (!wpf->dlm) {
560 		ret = -ENOMEM;
561 		goto error;
562 	}
563 
564 	/* Initialize the control handler. */
565 	ret = wpf_init_controls(wpf);
566 	if (ret < 0) {
567 		dev_err(vsp1->dev, "wpf%u: failed to initialize controls\n",
568 			index);
569 		goto error;
570 	}
571 
572 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&wpf->ctrls);
573 
574 	return wpf;
575 
576 error:
577 	vsp1_entity_destroy(&wpf->entity);
578 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
579 }
580