xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_brx.c (revision eb01fe7abbe2d0b38824d2a93fdb4cc3eaf2ccc1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * vsp1_brx.c  --  R-Car VSP1 Blend ROP Unit (BRU and BRS)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/gfp.h>
12 
13 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
14 
15 #include "vsp1.h"
16 #include "vsp1_brx.h"
17 #include "vsp1_dl.h"
18 #include "vsp1_pipe.h"
19 #include "vsp1_rwpf.h"
20 #include "vsp1_video.h"
21 
22 #define BRX_MIN_SIZE				1U
23 #define BRX_MAX_SIZE				8190U
24 
25 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26  * Device Access
27  */
28 
29 static inline void vsp1_brx_write(struct vsp1_brx *brx,
30 				  struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb, u32 reg, u32 data)
31 {
32 	vsp1_dl_body_write(dlb, brx->base + reg, data);
33 }
34 
35 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36  * Controls
37  */
38 
39 static int brx_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
40 {
41 	struct vsp1_brx *brx =
42 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vsp1_brx, ctrls);
43 
44 	switch (ctrl->id) {
45 	case V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR:
46 		brx->bgcolor = ctrl->val;
47 		break;
48 	}
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops brx_ctrl_ops = {
54 	.s_ctrl = brx_s_ctrl,
55 };
56 
57 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58  * V4L2 Subdevice Operations
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * The BRx can't perform format conversion, all sink and source formats must be
63  * identical. We pick the format on the first sink pad (pad 0) and propagate it
64  * to all other pads.
65  */
66 
67 static int brx_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
68 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
69 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
70 {
71 	static const unsigned int codes[] = {
72 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32,
73 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32,
74 	};
75 
76 	return vsp1_subdev_enum_mbus_code(subdev, sd_state, code, codes,
77 					  ARRAY_SIZE(codes));
78 }
79 
80 static int brx_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
81 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
82 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
83 {
84 	if (fse->index)
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 
87 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32 &&
88 	    fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32)
89 		return -EINVAL;
90 
91 	fse->min_width = BRX_MIN_SIZE;
92 	fse->max_width = BRX_MAX_SIZE;
93 	fse->min_height = BRX_MIN_SIZE;
94 	fse->max_height = BRX_MAX_SIZE;
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static struct v4l2_rect *brx_get_compose(struct vsp1_brx *brx,
100 					 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
101 					 unsigned int pad)
102 {
103 	return v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose(sd_state, pad);
104 }
105 
106 static void brx_try_format(struct vsp1_brx *brx,
107 			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
108 			   unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
109 {
110 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
111 
112 	switch (pad) {
113 	case BRX_PAD_SINK(0):
114 		/* Default to YUV if the requested format is not supported. */
115 		if (fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32 &&
116 		    fmt->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32)
117 			fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32;
118 		break;
119 
120 	default:
121 		/* The BRx can't perform format conversion. */
122 		format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&brx->entity, sd_state,
123 						    BRX_PAD_SINK(0));
124 		fmt->code = format->code;
125 		break;
126 	}
127 
128 	fmt->width = clamp(fmt->width, BRX_MIN_SIZE, BRX_MAX_SIZE);
129 	fmt->height = clamp(fmt->height, BRX_MIN_SIZE, BRX_MAX_SIZE);
130 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
131 	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
132 }
133 
134 static int brx_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
135 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
136 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
137 {
138 	struct vsp1_brx *brx = to_brx(subdev);
139 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
140 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
141 	int ret = 0;
142 
143 	mutex_lock(&brx->entity.lock);
144 
145 	state = vsp1_entity_get_state(&brx->entity, sd_state, fmt->which);
146 	if (!state) {
147 		ret = -EINVAL;
148 		goto done;
149 	}
150 
151 	brx_try_format(brx, state, fmt->pad, &fmt->format);
152 
153 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&brx->entity, state, fmt->pad);
154 	*format = fmt->format;
155 
156 	/* Reset the compose rectangle. */
157 	if (fmt->pad != brx->entity.source_pad) {
158 		struct v4l2_rect *compose;
159 
160 		compose = brx_get_compose(brx, state, fmt->pad);
161 		compose->left = 0;
162 		compose->top = 0;
163 		compose->width = format->width;
164 		compose->height = format->height;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Propagate the format code to all pads. */
168 	if (fmt->pad == BRX_PAD_SINK(0)) {
169 		unsigned int i;
170 
171 		for (i = 0; i <= brx->entity.source_pad; ++i) {
172 			format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&brx->entity,
173 							    state, i);
174 			format->code = fmt->format.code;
175 		}
176 	}
177 
178 done:
179 	mutex_unlock(&brx->entity.lock);
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
183 static int brx_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
184 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
185 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
186 {
187 	struct vsp1_brx *brx = to_brx(subdev);
188 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
189 
190 	if (sel->pad == brx->entity.source_pad)
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 
193 	switch (sel->target) {
194 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS:
195 		sel->r.left = 0;
196 		sel->r.top = 0;
197 		sel->r.width = BRX_MAX_SIZE;
198 		sel->r.height = BRX_MAX_SIZE;
199 		return 0;
200 
201 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:
202 		state = vsp1_entity_get_state(&brx->entity, sd_state,
203 					      sel->which);
204 		if (!state)
205 			return -EINVAL;
206 
207 		mutex_lock(&brx->entity.lock);
208 		sel->r = *brx_get_compose(brx, state, sel->pad);
209 		mutex_unlock(&brx->entity.lock);
210 		return 0;
211 
212 	default:
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 static int brx_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
218 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
219 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
220 {
221 	struct vsp1_brx *brx = to_brx(subdev);
222 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
223 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
224 	struct v4l2_rect *compose;
225 	int ret = 0;
226 
227 	if (sel->pad == brx->entity.source_pad)
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 
230 	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE)
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 
233 	mutex_lock(&brx->entity.lock);
234 
235 	state = vsp1_entity_get_state(&brx->entity, sd_state, sel->which);
236 	if (!state) {
237 		ret = -EINVAL;
238 		goto done;
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * The compose rectangle top left corner must be inside the output
243 	 * frame.
244 	 */
245 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&brx->entity, state,
246 					    brx->entity.source_pad);
247 	sel->r.left = clamp_t(unsigned int, sel->r.left, 0, format->width - 1);
248 	sel->r.top = clamp_t(unsigned int, sel->r.top, 0, format->height - 1);
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Scaling isn't supported, the compose rectangle size must be identical
252 	 * to the sink format size.
253 	 */
254 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&brx->entity, state, sel->pad);
255 	sel->r.width = format->width;
256 	sel->r.height = format->height;
257 
258 	compose = brx_get_compose(brx, state, sel->pad);
259 	*compose = sel->r;
260 
261 done:
262 	mutex_unlock(&brx->entity.lock);
263 	return ret;
264 }
265 
266 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops brx_pad_ops = {
267 	.enum_mbus_code = brx_enum_mbus_code,
268 	.enum_frame_size = brx_enum_frame_size,
269 	.get_fmt = vsp1_subdev_get_pad_format,
270 	.set_fmt = brx_set_format,
271 	.get_selection = brx_get_selection,
272 	.set_selection = brx_set_selection,
273 };
274 
275 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops brx_ops = {
276 	.pad    = &brx_pad_ops,
277 };
278 
279 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
280  * VSP1 Entity Operations
281  */
282 
283 static void brx_configure_stream(struct vsp1_entity *entity,
284 				 struct vsp1_pipeline *pipe,
285 				 struct vsp1_dl_list *dl,
286 				 struct vsp1_dl_body *dlb)
287 {
288 	struct vsp1_brx *brx = to_brx(&entity->subdev);
289 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
290 	unsigned int flags;
291 	unsigned int i;
292 
293 	format = vsp1_entity_get_pad_format(&brx->entity, brx->entity.state,
294 					    brx->entity.source_pad);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * The hardware is extremely flexible but we have no userspace API to
298 	 * expose all the parameters, nor is it clear whether we would have use
299 	 * cases for all the supported modes. Let's just hardcode the parameters
300 	 * to sane default values for now.
301 	 */
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Disable dithering and enable color data normalization unless the
305 	 * format at the pipeline output is premultiplied.
306 	 */
307 	flags = pipe->output ? pipe->output->format.flags : 0;
308 	vsp1_brx_write(brx, dlb, VI6_BRU_INCTRL,
309 		       flags & V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PREMUL_ALPHA ?
310 		       0 : VI6_BRU_INCTRL_NRM);
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Set the background position to cover the whole output image and
314 	 * configure its color.
315 	 */
316 	vsp1_brx_write(brx, dlb, VI6_BRU_VIRRPF_SIZE,
317 		       (format->width << VI6_BRU_VIRRPF_SIZE_HSIZE_SHIFT) |
318 		       (format->height << VI6_BRU_VIRRPF_SIZE_VSIZE_SHIFT));
319 	vsp1_brx_write(brx, dlb, VI6_BRU_VIRRPF_LOC, 0);
320 
321 	vsp1_brx_write(brx, dlb, VI6_BRU_VIRRPF_COL, brx->bgcolor |
322 		       (0xff << VI6_BRU_VIRRPF_COL_A_SHIFT));
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Route BRU input 1 as SRC input to the ROP unit and configure the ROP
326 	 * unit with a NOP operation to make BRU input 1 available as the
327 	 * Blend/ROP unit B SRC input. Only needed for BRU, the BRS has no ROP
328 	 * unit.
329 	 */
330 	if (entity->type == VSP1_ENTITY_BRU)
331 		vsp1_brx_write(brx, dlb, VI6_BRU_ROP,
332 			       VI6_BRU_ROP_DSTSEL_BRUIN(1) |
333 			       VI6_BRU_ROP_CROP(VI6_ROP_NOP) |
334 			       VI6_BRU_ROP_AROP(VI6_ROP_NOP));
335 
336 	for (i = 0; i < brx->entity.source_pad; ++i) {
337 		bool premultiplied = false;
338 		u32 ctrl = 0;
339 
340 		/*
341 		 * Configure all Blend/ROP units corresponding to an enabled BRx
342 		 * input for alpha blending. Blend/ROP units corresponding to
343 		 * disabled BRx inputs are used in ROP NOP mode to ignore the
344 		 * SRC input.
345 		 */
346 		if (brx->inputs[i].rpf) {
347 			ctrl |= VI6_BRU_CTRL_RBC;
348 
349 			premultiplied = brx->inputs[i].rpf->format.flags
350 				      & V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PREMUL_ALPHA;
351 		} else {
352 			ctrl |= VI6_BRU_CTRL_CROP(VI6_ROP_NOP)
353 			     |  VI6_BRU_CTRL_AROP(VI6_ROP_NOP);
354 		}
355 
356 		/*
357 		 * Select the virtual RPF as the Blend/ROP unit A DST input to
358 		 * serve as a background color.
359 		 */
360 		if (i == 0)
361 			ctrl |= VI6_BRU_CTRL_DSTSEL_VRPF;
362 
363 		/*
364 		 * Route inputs 0 to 3 as SRC inputs to Blend/ROP units A to D
365 		 * in that order. In the BRU the Blend/ROP unit B SRC is
366 		 * hardwired to the ROP unit output, the corresponding register
367 		 * bits must be set to 0. The BRS has no ROP unit and doesn't
368 		 * need any special processing.
369 		 */
370 		if (!(entity->type == VSP1_ENTITY_BRU && i == 1))
371 			ctrl |= VI6_BRU_CTRL_SRCSEL_BRUIN(i);
372 
373 		vsp1_brx_write(brx, dlb, VI6_BRU_CTRL(i), ctrl);
374 
375 		/*
376 		 * Hardcode the blending formula to
377 		 *
378 		 *	DSTc = DSTc * (1 - SRCa) + SRCc * SRCa
379 		 *	DSTa = DSTa * (1 - SRCa) + SRCa
380 		 *
381 		 * when the SRC input isn't premultiplied, and to
382 		 *
383 		 *	DSTc = DSTc * (1 - SRCa) + SRCc
384 		 *	DSTa = DSTa * (1 - SRCa) + SRCa
385 		 *
386 		 * otherwise.
387 		 */
388 		vsp1_brx_write(brx, dlb, VI6_BRU_BLD(i),
389 			       VI6_BRU_BLD_CCMDX_255_SRC_A |
390 			       (premultiplied ? VI6_BRU_BLD_CCMDY_COEFY :
391 						VI6_BRU_BLD_CCMDY_SRC_A) |
392 			       VI6_BRU_BLD_ACMDX_255_SRC_A |
393 			       VI6_BRU_BLD_ACMDY_COEFY |
394 			       (0xff << VI6_BRU_BLD_COEFY_SHIFT));
395 	}
396 }
397 
398 static const struct vsp1_entity_operations brx_entity_ops = {
399 	.configure_stream = brx_configure_stream,
400 };
401 
402 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
403  * Initialization and Cleanup
404  */
405 
406 struct vsp1_brx *vsp1_brx_create(struct vsp1_device *vsp1,
407 				 enum vsp1_entity_type type)
408 {
409 	struct vsp1_brx *brx;
410 	unsigned int num_pads;
411 	const char *name;
412 	int ret;
413 
414 	brx = devm_kzalloc(vsp1->dev, sizeof(*brx), GFP_KERNEL);
415 	if (brx == NULL)
416 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
417 
418 	brx->base = type == VSP1_ENTITY_BRU ? VI6_BRU_BASE : VI6_BRS_BASE;
419 	brx->entity.ops = &brx_entity_ops;
420 	brx->entity.type = type;
421 
422 	if (type == VSP1_ENTITY_BRU) {
423 		num_pads = vsp1->info->num_bru_inputs + 1;
424 		name = "bru";
425 	} else {
426 		num_pads = 3;
427 		name = "brs";
428 	}
429 
430 	ret = vsp1_entity_init(vsp1, &brx->entity, name, num_pads, &brx_ops,
431 			       MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_COMPOSER);
432 	if (ret < 0)
433 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
434 
435 	/* Initialize the control handler. */
436 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&brx->ctrls, 1);
437 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&brx->ctrls, &brx_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR,
438 			  0, 0xffffff, 1, 0);
439 
440 	brx->bgcolor = 0;
441 
442 	brx->entity.subdev.ctrl_handler = &brx->ctrls;
443 
444 	if (brx->ctrls.error) {
445 		dev_err(vsp1->dev, "%s: failed to initialize controls\n", name);
446 		ret = brx->ctrls.error;
447 		vsp1_entity_destroy(&brx->entity);
448 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
449 	}
450 
451 	return brx;
452 }
453