xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/renesas/renesas-ceu.c (revision be239684b18e1cdcafcf8c7face4a2f562c745ad)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * V4L2 Driver for Renesas Capture Engine Unit (CEU) interface
4  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
5  *
6  * Based on soc-camera driver "soc_camera/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.c"
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
8  *
9  * Based on V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host - "pxa_camera.c",
10  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
11  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/time.h>
30 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
31 
32 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
42 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
43 
44 #include <media/drv-intf/renesas-ceu.h>
45 
46 #define DRIVER_NAME	"renesas-ceu"
47 
48 /* CEU registers offsets and masks. */
49 #define CEU_CAPSR	0x00 /* Capture start register			*/
50 #define CEU_CAPCR	0x04 /* Capture control register		*/
51 #define CEU_CAMCR	0x08 /* Capture interface control register	*/
52 #define CEU_CAMOR	0x10 /* Capture interface offset register	*/
53 #define CEU_CAPWR	0x14 /* Capture interface width register	*/
54 #define CEU_CAIFR	0x18 /* Capture interface input format register */
55 #define CEU_CRCNTR	0x28 /* CEU register control register		*/
56 #define CEU_CRCMPR	0x2c /* CEU register forcible control register	*/
57 #define CEU_CFLCR	0x30 /* Capture filter control register		*/
58 #define CEU_CFSZR	0x34 /* Capture filter size clip register	*/
59 #define CEU_CDWDR	0x38 /* Capture destination width register	*/
60 #define CEU_CDAYR	0x3c /* Capture data address Y register		*/
61 #define CEU_CDACR	0x40 /* Capture data address C register		*/
62 #define CEU_CFWCR	0x5c /* Firewall operation control register	*/
63 #define CEU_CDOCR	0x64 /* Capture data output control register	*/
64 #define CEU_CEIER	0x70 /* Capture event interrupt enable register	*/
65 #define CEU_CETCR	0x74 /* Capture event flag clear register	*/
66 #define CEU_CSTSR	0x7c /* Capture status register			*/
67 #define CEU_CSRTR	0x80 /* Capture software reset register		*/
68 
69 /* Data synchronous fetch mode. */
70 #define CEU_CAMCR_JPEG			BIT(4)
71 
72 /* Input components ordering: CEU_CAMCR.DTARY field. */
73 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY		(0x00 << 8)
74 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY		(0x01 << 8)
75 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV		(0x02 << 8)
76 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU		(0x03 << 8)
77 /* TODO: input components ordering for 16 bits input. */
78 
79 /* Bus transfer MTU. */
80 #define CEU_CAPCR_BUS_WIDTH256		(0x3 << 20)
81 
82 /* Bus width configuration. */
83 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTIF_16BITS		BIT(12)
84 
85 /* No downsampling to planar YUV420 in image fetch mode. */
86 #define CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE		BIT(4)
87 
88 /* Swap all input data in 8-bit, 16-bits and 32-bits units (Figure 46.45). */
89 #define CEU_CDOCR_SWAP_ENDIANNESS	(7)
90 
91 /* Capture reset and enable bits. */
92 #define CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL			BIT(16)
93 #define CEU_CAPSR_CE			BIT(0)
94 
95 /* CEU operating flag bit. */
96 #define CEU_CAPCR_CTNCP			BIT(16)
97 #define CEU_CSTRST_CPTON		BIT(0)
98 
99 /* Platform specific IRQ source flags. */
100 #define CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_RZ		0x397f313
101 #define CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_SH4		0x3d7f313
102 
103 /* Prohibited register access interrupt bit. */
104 #define CEU_CETCR_IGRW			BIT(4)
105 /* One-frame capture end interrupt. */
106 #define CEU_CEIER_CPE			BIT(0)
107 /* VBP error. */
108 #define CEU_CEIER_VBP			BIT(20)
109 #define CEU_CEIER_MASK			(CEU_CEIER_CPE | CEU_CEIER_VBP)
110 
111 #define CEU_MAX_WIDTH	2560
112 #define CEU_MAX_HEIGHT	1920
113 #define CEU_MAX_BPL	8188
114 #define CEU_W_MAX(w)	((w) < CEU_MAX_WIDTH ? (w) : CEU_MAX_WIDTH)
115 #define CEU_H_MAX(h)	((h) < CEU_MAX_HEIGHT ? (h) : CEU_MAX_HEIGHT)
116 
117 /*
118  * ceu_bus_fmt - describe a 8-bits yuyv format the sensor can produce
119  *
120  * @mbus_code: bus format code
121  * @fmt_order: CEU_CAMCR.DTARY ordering of input components (Y, Cb, Cr)
122  * @fmt_order_swap: swapped CEU_CAMCR.DTARY ordering of input components
123  *		    (Y, Cr, Cb)
124  * @swapped: does Cr appear before Cb?
125  * @bps: number of bits sent over bus for each sample
126  * @bpp: number of bits per pixels unit
127  */
128 struct ceu_mbus_fmt {
129 	u32	mbus_code;
130 	u32	fmt_order;
131 	u32	fmt_order_swap;
132 	bool	swapped;
133 	u8	bps;
134 	u8	bpp;
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * ceu_buffer - Link vb2 buffer to the list of available buffers.
139  */
140 struct ceu_buffer {
141 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
142 	struct list_head queue;
143 };
144 
145 static inline struct ceu_buffer *vb2_to_ceu(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf)
146 {
147 	return container_of(vbuf, struct ceu_buffer, vb);
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * ceu_subdev - Wraps v4l2 sub-device and provides async subdevice.
152  */
153 struct ceu_subdev {
154 	struct v4l2_async_connection asd;
155 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd;
156 
157 	/* per-subdevice mbus configuration options */
158 	unsigned int mbus_flags;
159 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt mbus_fmt;
160 };
161 
162 static struct ceu_subdev *to_ceu_subdev(struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
163 {
164 	return container_of(asd, struct ceu_subdev, asd);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * ceu_device - CEU device instance
169  */
170 struct ceu_device {
171 	struct device		*dev;
172 	struct video_device	vdev;
173 	struct v4l2_device	v4l2_dev;
174 
175 	/* subdevices descriptors */
176 	struct ceu_subdev	**subdevs;
177 	/* the subdevice currently in use */
178 	struct ceu_subdev	*sd;
179 	unsigned int		sd_index;
180 	unsigned int		num_sd;
181 
182 	/* platform specific mask with all IRQ sources flagged */
183 	u32			irq_mask;
184 
185 	/* currently configured field and pixel format */
186 	enum v4l2_field	field;
187 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane v4l2_pix;
188 
189 	/* async subdev notification helpers */
190 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
191 
192 	/* vb2 queue, capture buffer list and active buffer pointer */
193 	struct vb2_queue	vb2_vq;
194 	struct list_head	capture;
195 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer	*active;
196 	unsigned int		sequence;
197 
198 	/* mlock - lock access to interface reset and vb2 queue */
199 	struct mutex	mlock;
200 
201 	/* lock - lock access to capture buffer queue and active buffer */
202 	spinlock_t	lock;
203 
204 	/* base - CEU memory base address */
205 	void __iomem	*base;
206 };
207 
208 static inline struct ceu_device *v4l2_to_ceu(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
209 {
210 	return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct ceu_device, v4l2_dev);
211 }
212 
213 /* --- CEU memory output formats --- */
214 
215 /*
216  * ceu_fmt - describe a memory output format supported by CEU interface.
217  *
218  * @fourcc: memory layout fourcc format code
219  * @bpp: number of bits for each pixel stored in memory
220  */
221 struct ceu_fmt {
222 	u32	fourcc;
223 	u32	bpp;
224 };
225 
226 /*
227  * ceu_format_list - List of supported memory output formats
228  *
229  * If sensor provides any YUYV bus format, all the following planar memory
230  * formats are available thanks to CEU re-ordering and sub-sampling
231  * capabilities.
232  */
233 static const struct ceu_fmt ceu_fmt_list[] = {
234 	{
235 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
236 		.bpp	= 16,
237 	},
238 	{
239 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61,
240 		.bpp	= 16,
241 	},
242 	{
243 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12,
244 		.bpp	= 12,
245 	},
246 	{
247 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21,
248 		.bpp	= 12,
249 	},
250 	{
251 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
252 		.bpp	= 16,
253 	},
254 	{
255 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
256 		.bpp	= 16,
257 	},
258 	{
259 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
260 		.bpp	= 16,
261 	},
262 	{
263 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
264 		.bpp	= 16,
265 	},
266 };
267 
268 static const struct ceu_fmt *get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(unsigned int fourcc)
269 {
270 	const struct ceu_fmt *fmt = &ceu_fmt_list[0];
271 	unsigned int i;
272 
273 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ceu_fmt_list); i++, fmt++)
274 		if (fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
275 			return fmt;
276 
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 static bool ceu_fmt_mplane(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix)
281 {
282 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
283 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
284 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
285 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
286 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
287 		return false;
288 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
289 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
290 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
291 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
292 		return true;
293 	default:
294 		return false;
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 /* --- CEU HW operations --- */
299 
300 static void ceu_write(struct ceu_device *priv, unsigned int reg_offs, u32 data)
301 {
302 	iowrite32(data, priv->base + reg_offs);
303 }
304 
305 static u32 ceu_read(struct ceu_device *priv, unsigned int reg_offs)
306 {
307 	return ioread32(priv->base + reg_offs);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * ceu_soft_reset() - Software reset the CEU interface.
312  * @ceu_device: CEU device.
313  *
314  * Returns 0 for success, -EIO for error.
315  */
316 static int ceu_soft_reset(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
317 {
318 	unsigned int i;
319 
320 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR, CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL);
321 
322 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
323 		if (!(ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CSTSR) & CEU_CSTRST_CPTON))
324 			break;
325 		udelay(1);
326 	}
327 
328 	if (i == 100) {
329 		dev_err(ceudev->dev, "soft reset time out\n");
330 		return -EIO;
331 	}
332 
333 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
334 		if (!(ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR) & CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL))
335 			return 0;
336 		udelay(1);
337 	}
338 
339 	/* If we get here, CEU has not reset properly. */
340 	return -EIO;
341 }
342 
343 /* --- CEU Capture Operations --- */
344 
345 /*
346  * ceu_hw_config() - Configure CEU interface registers.
347  */
348 static int ceu_hw_config(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
349 {
350 	u32 camcr, cdocr, cfzsr, cdwdr, capwr;
351 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
352 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
353 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt *mbus_fmt = &ceu_sd->mbus_fmt;
354 	unsigned int mbus_flags = ceu_sd->mbus_flags;
355 
356 	/* Start configuring CEU registers */
357 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAIFR, 0);
358 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CFWCR, 0);
359 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CRCNTR, 0);
360 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CRCMPR, 0);
361 
362 	/* Set the frame capture period for both image capture and data sync. */
363 	capwr = (pix->height << 16) | pix->width * mbus_fmt->bpp / 8;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Swap input data endianness by default.
367 	 * In data fetch mode bytes are received in chunks of 8 bytes.
368 	 * D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7 (D0 received first)
369 	 * The data is however by default written to memory in reverse order:
370 	 * D7, D6, D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0 (D7 written to lowest byte)
371 	 *
372 	 * Use CEU_CDOCR[2:0] to swap data ordering.
373 	 */
374 	cdocr = CEU_CDOCR_SWAP_ENDIANNESS;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Configure CAMCR and CDOCR:
378 	 * match input components ordering with memory output format and
379 	 * handle downsampling to YUV420.
380 	 *
381 	 * If the memory output planar format is 'swapped' (Cr before Cb) and
382 	 * input format is not, use the swapped version of CAMCR.DTARY.
383 	 *
384 	 * If the memory output planar format is not 'swapped' (Cb before Cr)
385 	 * and input format is, use the swapped version of CAMCR.DTARY.
386 	 *
387 	 * CEU by default downsample to planar YUV420 (CDCOR[4] = 0).
388 	 * If output is planar YUV422 set CDOCR[4] = 1
389 	 *
390 	 * No downsample for data fetch sync mode.
391 	 */
392 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
393 	/* Data fetch sync mode */
394 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
395 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
396 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
397 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
398 		camcr	= CEU_CAMCR_JPEG;
399 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
400 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
401 		cdwdr	= pix->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline;
402 		break;
403 
404 	/* Non-swapped planar image capture mode. */
405 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
406 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
407 		fallthrough;
408 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
409 		if (mbus_fmt->swapped)
410 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap;
411 		else
412 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order;
413 
414 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
415 		cdwdr	= pix->width;
416 		break;
417 
418 	/* Swapped planar image capture mode. */
419 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
420 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
421 		fallthrough;
422 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
423 		if (mbus_fmt->swapped)
424 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order;
425 		else
426 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap;
427 
428 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
429 		cdwdr	= pix->width;
430 		break;
431 
432 	default:
433 		return -EINVAL;
434 	}
435 
436 	camcr |= mbus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW ? 1 << 1 : 0;
437 	camcr |= mbus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW ? 1 << 0 : 0;
438 
439 	/* TODO: handle 16 bit bus width with DTIF bit in CAMCR */
440 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAMCR, camcr);
441 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDOCR, cdocr);
442 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPCR, CEU_CAPCR_BUS_WIDTH256);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * TODO: make CAMOR offsets configurable.
446 	 * CAMOR wants to know the number of blanks between a VS/HS signal
447 	 * and valid data. This value should actually come from the sensor...
448 	 */
449 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAMOR, 0);
450 
451 	/* TODO: 16 bit bus width require re-calculation of cdwdr and cfzsr */
452 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPWR, capwr);
453 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CFSZR, cfzsr);
454 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDWDR, cdwdr);
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * ceu_capture() - Trigger start of a capture sequence.
461  *
462  * Program the CEU DMA registers with addresses where to transfer image data.
463  */
464 static int ceu_capture(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
465 {
466 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
467 	dma_addr_t phys_addr_top;
468 
469 	phys_addr_top =
470 		vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf, 0);
471 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDAYR, phys_addr_top);
472 
473 	/* Ignore CbCr plane for non multi-planar image formats. */
474 	if (ceu_fmt_mplane(pix)) {
475 		phys_addr_top =
476 			vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
477 						      1);
478 		ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDACR, phys_addr_top);
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * Trigger new capture start: once for each frame, as we work in
483 	 * one-frame capture mode.
484 	 */
485 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR, CEU_CAPSR_CE);
486 
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 static irqreturn_t ceu_irq(int irq, void *data)
491 {
492 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = data;
493 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
494 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
495 	u32 status;
496 
497 	/* Clean interrupt status. */
498 	status = ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CETCR);
499 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR, ~ceudev->irq_mask);
500 
501 	/* Unexpected interrupt. */
502 	if (!(status & CEU_CEIER_MASK))
503 		return IRQ_NONE;
504 
505 	spin_lock(&ceudev->lock);
506 
507 	/* Stale interrupt from a released buffer, ignore it. */
508 	vbuf = ceudev->active;
509 	if (!vbuf) {
510 		spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
511 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
512 	}
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * When a VBP interrupt occurs, no capture end interrupt will occur
516 	 * and the image of that frame is not captured correctly.
517 	 */
518 	if (status & CEU_CEIER_VBP) {
519 		dev_err(ceudev->dev, "VBP interrupt: abort capture\n");
520 		goto error_irq_out;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Prepare to return the 'previous' buffer. */
524 	vbuf->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
525 	vbuf->sequence = ceudev->sequence++;
526 	vbuf->field = ceudev->field;
527 
528 	/* Prepare a new 'active' buffer and trigger a new capture. */
529 	if (!list_empty(&ceudev->capture)) {
530 		buf = list_first_entry(&ceudev->capture, struct ceu_buffer,
531 				       queue);
532 		list_del(&buf->queue);
533 		ceudev->active = &buf->vb;
534 
535 		ceu_capture(ceudev);
536 	}
537 
538 	/* Return the 'previous' buffer. */
539 	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
540 
541 	spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
542 
543 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
544 
545 error_irq_out:
546 	/* Return the 'previous' buffer and all queued ones. */
547 	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
548 
549 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
550 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
551 
552 	spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
553 
554 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
555 }
556 
557 /* --- CEU Videobuf2 operations --- */
558 
559 static void ceu_update_plane_sizes(struct v4l2_plane_pix_format *plane,
560 				   unsigned int bpl, unsigned int szimage)
561 {
562 	memset(plane, 0, sizeof(*plane));
563 
564 	plane->sizeimage = szimage;
565 	if (plane->bytesperline < bpl || plane->bytesperline > CEU_MAX_BPL)
566 		plane->bytesperline = bpl;
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * ceu_calc_plane_sizes() - Fill per-plane 'struct v4l2_plane_pix_format'
571  *			    information according to the currently configured
572  *			    pixel format.
573  * @ceu_device: CEU device.
574  * @ceu_fmt: Active image format.
575  * @pix: Pixel format information (store line width and image sizes)
576  */
577 static void ceu_calc_plane_sizes(struct ceu_device *ceudev,
578 				 const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt,
579 				 struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix)
580 {
581 	unsigned int bpl, szimage;
582 
583 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
584 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
585 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
586 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
587 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
588 		pix->num_planes	= 1;
589 		bpl		= pix->width * ceu_fmt->bpp / 8;
590 		szimage		= pix->height * bpl;
591 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
592 		break;
593 
594 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
595 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
596 		pix->num_planes	= 2;
597 		bpl		= pix->width;
598 		szimage		= pix->height * pix->width;
599 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
600 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[1], bpl, szimage / 2);
601 		break;
602 
603 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
604 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
605 	default:
606 		pix->num_planes	= 2;
607 		bpl		= pix->width;
608 		szimage		= pix->height * pix->width;
609 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
610 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[1], bpl, szimage);
611 		break;
612 	}
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * ceu_vb2_setup() - is called to check whether the driver can accept the
617  *		     requested number of buffers and to fill in plane sizes
618  *		     for the current frame format, if required.
619  */
620 static int ceu_vb2_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
621 			 unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
622 			 struct device *alloc_devs[])
623 {
624 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
625 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
626 	unsigned int i;
627 
628 	/* num_planes is set: just check plane sizes. */
629 	if (*num_planes) {
630 		for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
631 			if (sizes[i] < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage)
632 				return -EINVAL;
633 
634 		return 0;
635 	}
636 
637 	/* num_planes not set: called from REQBUFS, just set plane sizes. */
638 	*num_planes = pix->num_planes;
639 	for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
640 		sizes[i] = pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static void ceu_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
646 {
647 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
648 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
649 	struct ceu_buffer *buf = vb2_to_ceu(vbuf);
650 	unsigned long irqflags;
651 
652 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
653 	list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &ceudev->capture);
654 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
655 }
656 
657 static int ceu_vb2_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
658 {
659 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
660 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
661 	unsigned int i;
662 
663 	for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++) {
664 		if (vb2_plane_size(vb, i) < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage) {
665 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
666 				"Plane size too small (%lu < %u)\n",
667 				vb2_plane_size(vb, i),
668 				pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
669 			return -EINVAL;
670 		}
671 
672 		vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, i, pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
673 	}
674 
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 static int ceu_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
679 {
680 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
681 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
682 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
683 	unsigned long irqflags;
684 	int ret;
685 
686 	/* Program the CEU interface according to the CEU image format. */
687 	ret = ceu_hw_config(ceudev);
688 	if (ret)
689 		goto error_return_bufs;
690 
691 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 1);
692 	if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
693 		dev_dbg(ceudev->dev,
694 			"Subdevice failed to start streaming: %d\n", ret);
695 		goto error_return_bufs;
696 	}
697 
698 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
699 	ceudev->sequence = 0;
700 
701 	/* Grab the first available buffer and trigger the first capture. */
702 	buf = list_first_entry(&ceudev->capture, struct ceu_buffer,
703 			       queue);
704 
705 	list_del(&buf->queue);
706 	ceudev->active = &buf->vb;
707 
708 	/* Clean and program interrupts for first capture. */
709 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR, ~ceudev->irq_mask);
710 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
711 
712 	ceu_capture(ceudev);
713 
714 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
715 
716 	return 0;
717 
718 error_return_bufs:
719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
720 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
721 		vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
722 				VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
723 	ceudev->active = NULL;
724 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
725 
726 	return ret;
727 }
728 
729 static void ceu_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
730 {
731 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
732 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
733 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
734 	unsigned long irqflags;
735 
736 	/* Clean and disable interrupt sources. */
737 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR,
738 		  ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CETCR) & ceudev->irq_mask);
739 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
740 
741 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
742 
743 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
744 	if (ceudev->active) {
745 		vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
746 				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
747 		ceudev->active = NULL;
748 	}
749 
750 	/* Release all queued buffers. */
751 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
752 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
753 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
754 
755 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
756 
757 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
758 }
759 
760 static const struct vb2_ops ceu_vb2_ops = {
761 	.queue_setup		= ceu_vb2_setup,
762 	.buf_queue		= ceu_vb2_queue,
763 	.buf_prepare		= ceu_vb2_prepare,
764 	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
765 	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
766 	.start_streaming	= ceu_start_streaming,
767 	.stop_streaming		= ceu_stop_streaming,
768 };
769 
770 /* --- CEU image formats handling --- */
771 
772 /*
773  * __ceu_try_fmt() - test format on CEU and sensor
774  * @ceudev: The CEU device.
775  * @v4l2_fmt: format to test.
776  * @sd_mbus_code: the media bus code accepted by the subdevice; output param.
777  *
778  * Returns 0 for success, < 0 for errors.
779  */
780 static int __ceu_try_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt,
781 			 u32 *sd_mbus_code)
782 {
783 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
784 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
785 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
786 	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
787 	struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
788 		.pads = &pad_cfg,
789 	};
790 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
791 	u32 mbus_code_old;
792 	u32 mbus_code;
793 	int ret;
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Set format on sensor sub device: bus format used to produce memory
797 	 * format is selected depending on YUV component ordering or
798 	 * at initialization time.
799 	 */
800 	struct v4l2_subdev_format sd_format = {
801 		.which	= V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
802 	};
803 
804 	mbus_code_old = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
805 
806 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
807 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
808 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
809 		break;
810 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
811 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
812 		break;
813 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
814 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8;
815 		break;
816 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
817 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8;
818 		break;
819 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
820 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
821 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
822 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
823 		mbus_code = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
824 		break;
825 
826 	default:
827 		pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16;
828 		mbus_code = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
829 		break;
830 	}
831 
832 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(pix->pixelformat);
833 
834 	/* CFSZR requires height and width to be 4-pixel aligned. */
835 	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 2, CEU_MAX_WIDTH, 4,
836 			      &pix->height, 4, CEU_MAX_HEIGHT, 4, 0);
837 
838 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&sd_format.format, pix);
839 
840 	/*
841 	 * Try with the mbus_code matching YUYV components ordering first,
842 	 * if that one fails, fallback to default selected at initialization
843 	 * time.
844 	 */
845 	sd_format.format.code = mbus_code;
846 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, &pad_state, &sd_format);
847 	if (ret) {
848 		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
849 			/* fallback */
850 			sd_format.format.code = mbus_code_old;
851 			ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt,
852 					       &pad_state, &sd_format);
853 		}
854 
855 		if (ret)
856 			return ret;
857 	}
858 
859 	/* Apply size returned by sensor as the CEU can't scale. */
860 	v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane(pix, &sd_format.format);
861 
862 	/* Calculate per-plane sizes based on image format. */
863 	ceu_calc_plane_sizes(ceudev, ceu_fmt, pix);
864 
865 	/* Report to caller the configured mbus format. */
866 	*sd_mbus_code = sd_format.format.code;
867 
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * ceu_try_fmt() - Wrapper for __ceu_try_fmt; discard configured mbus_fmt
873  */
874 static int ceu_try_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt)
875 {
876 	u32 mbus_code;
877 
878 	return __ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, v4l2_fmt, &mbus_code);
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * ceu_set_fmt() - Apply the supplied format to both sensor and CEU
883  */
884 static int ceu_set_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt)
885 {
886 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
887 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
888 	u32 mbus_code;
889 	int ret;
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * Set format on sensor sub device: bus format used to produce memory
893 	 * format is selected at initialization time.
894 	 */
895 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
896 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
897 	};
898 
899 	ret = __ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, v4l2_fmt, &mbus_code);
900 	if (ret)
901 		return ret;
902 
903 	format.format.code = mbus_code;
904 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&format.format, &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp);
905 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
906 	if (ret)
907 		return ret;
908 
909 	ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
910 	ceudev->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
911 
912 	return 0;
913 }
914 
915 /*
916  * ceu_set_default_fmt() - Apply default NV16 memory output format with VGA
917  *			   sizes.
918  */
919 static int ceu_set_default_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
920 {
921 	int ret;
922 
923 	struct v4l2_format v4l2_fmt = {
924 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
925 		.fmt.pix_mp = {
926 			.width		= VGA_WIDTH,
927 			.height		= VGA_HEIGHT,
928 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
929 			.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
930 			.num_planes	= 2,
931 			.plane_fmt	= {
932 				[0]	= {
933 					.sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
934 					.bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
935 				},
936 				[1]	= {
937 					.sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
938 					.bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
939 				},
940 			},
941 		},
942 	};
943 
944 	ret = ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, &v4l2_fmt);
945 	if (ret)
946 		return ret;
947 
948 	ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt.fmt.pix_mp;
949 	ceudev->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
950 
951 	return 0;
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * ceu_init_mbus_fmt() - Query sensor for supported formats and initialize
956  *			 CEU media bus format used to produce memory formats.
957  *
958  * Find out if sensor can produce a permutation of 8-bits YUYV bus format.
959  * From a single 8-bits YUYV bus format the CEU can produce several memory
960  * output formats:
961  * - NV[12|21|16|61] through image fetch mode;
962  * - YUYV422 if sensor provides YUYV422
963  *
964  * TODO: Other YUYV422 permutations through data fetch sync mode and DTARY
965  * TODO: Binary data (eg. JPEG) and raw formats through data fetch sync mode
966  */
967 static int ceu_init_mbus_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
968 {
969 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
970 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt *mbus_fmt = &ceu_sd->mbus_fmt;
971 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
972 	bool yuyv_bus_fmt = false;
973 
974 	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum sd_mbus_fmt = {
975 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
976 		.index = 0,
977 	};
978 
979 	/* Find out if sensor can produce any permutation of 8-bits YUYV422. */
980 	while (!yuyv_bus_fmt &&
981 	       !v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_mbus_code,
982 				 NULL, &sd_mbus_fmt)) {
983 		switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
984 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
985 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
986 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
987 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
988 			yuyv_bus_fmt = true;
989 			break;
990 		default:
991 			/*
992 			 * Only support 8-bits YUYV bus formats at the moment;
993 			 *
994 			 * TODO: add support for binary formats (data sync
995 			 * fetch mode).
996 			 */
997 			break;
998 		}
999 
1000 		sd_mbus_fmt.index++;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (!yuyv_bus_fmt)
1004 		return -ENXIO;
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Save the first encountered YUYV format as "mbus_fmt" and use it
1008 	 * to output all planar YUV422 and YUV420 (NV*) formats to memory as
1009 	 * well as for data synch fetch mode (YUYV - YVYU etc. ).
1010 	 */
1011 	mbus_fmt->mbus_code	= sd_mbus_fmt.code;
1012 	mbus_fmt->bps		= 8;
1013 
1014 	/* Annotate the selected bus format components ordering. */
1015 	switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
1016 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
1017 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
1018 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
1019 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= false;
1020 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1021 		break;
1022 
1023 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
1024 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
1025 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
1026 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= true;
1027 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1028 		break;
1029 
1030 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
1031 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
1032 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
1033 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= false;
1034 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1035 		break;
1036 
1037 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
1038 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
1039 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
1040 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= true;
1041 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1042 		break;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	return 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 /* --- Runtime PM Handlers --- */
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * ceu_runtime_resume() - soft-reset the interface and turn sensor power on.
1052  */
1053 static int __maybe_unused ceu_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1054 {
1055 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1056 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1057 
1058 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
1059 
1060 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
1061 
1062 	return 0;
1063 }
1064 
1065 /*
1066  * ceu_runtime_suspend() - disable capture and interrupts and soft-reset.
1067  *			   Turn sensor power off.
1068  */
1069 static int __maybe_unused ceu_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1070 {
1071 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1072 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1073 
1074 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
1075 
1076 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, 0);
1077 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
1078 
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 /* --- File Operations --- */
1083 
1084 static int ceu_open(struct file *file)
1085 {
1086 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1087 	int ret;
1088 
1089 	ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
1090 	if (ret)
1091 		return ret;
1092 
1093 	mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
1094 	/* Causes soft-reset and sensor power on on first open */
1095 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ceudev->dev);
1096 	mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
1097 
1098 	return ret;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int ceu_release(struct file *file)
1102 {
1103 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1104 
1105 	vb2_fop_release(file);
1106 
1107 	mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
1108 	/* Causes soft-reset and sensor power down on last close */
1109 	pm_runtime_put(ceudev->dev);
1110 	mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
1111 
1112 	return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static const struct v4l2_file_operations ceu_fops = {
1116 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1117 	.open			= ceu_open,
1118 	.release		= ceu_release,
1119 	.unlocked_ioctl		= video_ioctl2,
1120 	.mmap			= vb2_fop_mmap,
1121 	.poll			= vb2_fop_poll,
1122 };
1123 
1124 /* --- Video Device IOCTLs --- */
1125 
1126 static int ceu_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1127 			struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1128 {
1129 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1130 
1131 	strscpy(cap->card, "Renesas CEU", sizeof(cap->card));
1132 	strscpy(cap->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1133 	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
1134 		 "platform:renesas-ceu-%s", dev_name(ceudev->dev));
1135 
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1140 				struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1141 {
1142 	const struct ceu_fmt *fmt;
1143 
1144 	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ceu_fmt_list))
1145 		return -EINVAL;
1146 
1147 	fmt = &ceu_fmt_list[f->index];
1148 	f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
1149 
1150 	return 0;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static int ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1154 			       struct v4l2_format *f)
1155 {
1156 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1157 
1158 	return ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, f);
1159 }
1160 
1161 static int ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1162 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1163 {
1164 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1165 
1166 	if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
1167 		return -EBUSY;
1168 
1169 	return ceu_set_fmt(ceudev, f);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1173 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1174 {
1175 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1176 
1177 	f->fmt.pix_mp = ceudev->v4l2_pix;
1178 
1179 	return 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int ceu_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1183 			  struct v4l2_input *inp)
1184 {
1185 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1186 
1187 	if (inp->index >= ceudev->num_sd)
1188 		return -EINVAL;
1189 
1190 	inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1191 	inp->std = 0;
1192 	snprintf(inp->name, sizeof(inp->name), "Camera %u", inp->index);
1193 
1194 	return 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int ceu_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1198 {
1199 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1200 
1201 	*i = ceudev->sd_index;
1202 
1203 	return 0;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int ceu_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1207 {
1208 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1209 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd_old;
1210 	int ret;
1211 
1212 	if (i >= ceudev->num_sd)
1213 		return -EINVAL;
1214 
1215 	if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
1216 		return -EBUSY;
1217 
1218 	if (i == ceudev->sd_index)
1219 		return 0;
1220 
1221 	ceu_sd_old = ceudev->sd;
1222 	ceudev->sd = ceudev->subdevs[i];
1223 
1224 	/*
1225 	 * Make sure we can generate output image formats and apply
1226 	 * default one.
1227 	 */
1228 	ret = ceu_init_mbus_fmt(ceudev);
1229 	if (ret) {
1230 		ceudev->sd = ceu_sd_old;
1231 		return -EINVAL;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	ret = ceu_set_default_fmt(ceudev);
1235 	if (ret) {
1236 		ceudev->sd = ceu_sd_old;
1237 		return -EINVAL;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	/* Now that we're sure we can use the sensor, power off the old one. */
1241 	v4l2_subdev_call(ceu_sd_old->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
1242 	v4l2_subdev_call(ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
1243 
1244 	ceudev->sd_index = i;
1245 
1246 	return 0;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static int ceu_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1250 {
1251 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1252 
1253 	return v4l2_g_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, a);
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int ceu_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1257 {
1258 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1259 
1260 	return v4l2_s_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, a);
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int ceu_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1264 			       struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1265 {
1266 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1267 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
1268 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
1269 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
1270 	int ret;
1271 
1272 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
1273 		.code	= ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
1274 		.index	= fsize->index,
1275 		.which	= V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1276 	};
1277 
1278 	/* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
1279 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format);
1280 	if (!ceu_fmt)
1281 		return -EINVAL;
1282 
1283 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_size,
1284 			       NULL, &fse);
1285 	if (ret)
1286 		return ret;
1287 
1288 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1289 	fsize->discrete.width = CEU_W_MAX(fse.max_width);
1290 	fsize->discrete.height = CEU_H_MAX(fse.max_height);
1291 
1292 	return 0;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int ceu_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
1296 				   struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1297 {
1298 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1299 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
1300 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
1301 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
1302 	int ret;
1303 
1304 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum fie = {
1305 		.code	= ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
1306 		.index = fival->index,
1307 		.width = fival->width,
1308 		.height = fival->height,
1309 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1310 	};
1311 
1312 	/* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
1313 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fival->pixel_format);
1314 	if (!ceu_fmt)
1315 		return -EINVAL;
1316 
1317 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, NULL,
1318 			       &fie);
1319 	if (ret)
1320 		return ret;
1321 
1322 	fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1323 	fival->discrete = fie.interval;
1324 
1325 	return 0;
1326 }
1327 
1328 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops ceu_ioctl_ops = {
1329 	.vidioc_querycap		= ceu_querycap,
1330 
1331 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1332 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1333 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1334 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1335 
1336 	.vidioc_enum_input		= ceu_enum_input,
1337 	.vidioc_g_input			= ceu_g_input,
1338 	.vidioc_s_input			= ceu_s_input,
1339 
1340 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1341 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1342 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1343 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
1344 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1345 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1346 	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1347 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1348 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1349 
1350 	.vidioc_g_parm			= ceu_g_parm,
1351 	.vidioc_s_parm			= ceu_s_parm,
1352 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes		= ceu_enum_framesizes,
1353 	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals	= ceu_enum_frameintervals,
1354 
1355 	.vidioc_log_status              = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1356 	.vidioc_subscribe_event         = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1357 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event       = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1358 };
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * ceu_vdev_release() - release CEU video device memory when last reference
1362  *			to this driver is closed
1363  */
1364 static void ceu_vdev_release(struct video_device *vdev)
1365 {
1366 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
1367 
1368 	kfree(ceudev);
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int ceu_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1372 			    struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd,
1373 			    struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
1374 {
1375 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
1376 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
1377 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = to_ceu_subdev(asd);
1378 
1379 	ceu_sd->v4l2_sd = v4l2_sd;
1380 	ceudev->num_sd++;
1381 
1382 	return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int ceu_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
1386 {
1387 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
1388 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
1389 	struct video_device *vdev = &ceudev->vdev;
1390 	struct vb2_queue *q = &ceudev->vb2_vq;
1391 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd;
1392 	int ret;
1393 
1394 	/* Initialize vb2 queue. */
1395 	q->type			= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
1396 	q->io_modes		= VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
1397 	q->drv_priv		= ceudev;
1398 	q->ops			= &ceu_vb2_ops;
1399 	q->mem_ops		= &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
1400 	q->buf_struct_size	= sizeof(struct ceu_buffer);
1401 	q->timestamp_flags	= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1402 	q->min_queued_buffers	= 2;
1403 	q->lock			= &ceudev->mlock;
1404 	q->dev			= ceudev->v4l2_dev.dev;
1405 
1406 	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
1407 	if (ret)
1408 		return ret;
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Make sure at least one sensor is primary and use it to initialize
1412 	 * ceu formats.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (!ceudev->sd) {
1415 		ceudev->sd = ceudev->subdevs[0];
1416 		ceudev->sd_index = 0;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1420 
1421 	ret = ceu_init_mbus_fmt(ceudev);
1422 	if (ret)
1423 		return ret;
1424 
1425 	ret = ceu_set_default_fmt(ceudev);
1426 	if (ret)
1427 		return ret;
1428 
1429 	/* Register the video device. */
1430 	strscpy(vdev->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(vdev->name));
1431 	vdev->v4l2_dev		= v4l2_dev;
1432 	vdev->lock		= &ceudev->mlock;
1433 	vdev->queue		= &ceudev->vb2_vq;
1434 	vdev->ctrl_handler	= v4l2_sd->ctrl_handler;
1435 	vdev->fops		= &ceu_fops;
1436 	vdev->ioctl_ops		= &ceu_ioctl_ops;
1437 	vdev->release		= ceu_vdev_release;
1438 	vdev->device_caps	= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE |
1439 				  V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1440 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, ceudev);
1441 
1442 	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1443 	if (ret < 0) {
1444 		v4l2_err(vdev->v4l2_dev,
1445 			 "video_register_device failed: %d\n", ret);
1446 		return ret;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	return 0;
1450 }
1451 
1452 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations ceu_notify_ops = {
1453 	.bound		= ceu_notify_bound,
1454 	.complete	= ceu_notify_complete,
1455 };
1456 
1457 /*
1458  * ceu_init_async_subdevs() - Initialize CEU subdevices and async_subdevs in
1459  *                           ceu device. Both DT and platform data parsing use
1460  *                           this routine.
1461  *
1462  * Returns 0 for success, -ENOMEM for failure.
1463  */
1464 static int ceu_init_async_subdevs(struct ceu_device *ceudev, unsigned int n_sd)
1465 {
1466 	/* Reserve memory for 'n_sd' ceu_subdev descriptors. */
1467 	ceudev->subdevs = devm_kcalloc(ceudev->dev, n_sd,
1468 				       sizeof(*ceudev->subdevs), GFP_KERNEL);
1469 	if (!ceudev->subdevs)
1470 		return -ENOMEM;
1471 
1472 	ceudev->sd = NULL;
1473 	ceudev->sd_index = 0;
1474 	ceudev->num_sd = 0;
1475 
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 /*
1480  * ceu_parse_platform_data() - Initialize async_subdevices using platform
1481  *			       device provided data.
1482  */
1483 static int ceu_parse_platform_data(struct ceu_device *ceudev,
1484 				   const struct ceu_platform_data *pdata)
1485 {
1486 	const struct ceu_async_subdev *async_sd;
1487 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
1488 	unsigned int i;
1489 	int ret;
1490 
1491 	if (pdata->num_subdevs == 0)
1492 		return -ENODEV;
1493 
1494 	ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, pdata->num_subdevs);
1495 	if (ret)
1496 		return ret;
1497 
1498 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
1499 
1500 		/* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
1501 		async_sd = &pdata->subdevs[i];
1502 		ceu_sd = v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c(&ceudev->notifier,
1503 					       async_sd->i2c_adapter_id,
1504 					       async_sd->i2c_address,
1505 					       struct ceu_subdev);
1506 		if (IS_ERR(ceu_sd)) {
1507 			v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1508 			return PTR_ERR(ceu_sd);
1509 		}
1510 		ceu_sd->mbus_flags = async_sd->flags;
1511 		ceudev->subdevs[i] = ceu_sd;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	return pdata->num_subdevs;
1515 }
1516 
1517 /*
1518  * ceu_parse_dt() - Initialize async_subdevs parsing device tree graph.
1519  */
1520 static int ceu_parse_dt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
1521 {
1522 	struct device_node *of = ceudev->dev->of_node;
1523 	struct device_node *ep;
1524 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
1525 	unsigned int i;
1526 	int num_ep;
1527 	int ret;
1528 
1529 	num_ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_count(of);
1530 	if (!num_ep)
1531 		return -ENODEV;
1532 
1533 	ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, num_ep);
1534 	if (ret)
1535 		return ret;
1536 
1537 	for (i = 0; i < num_ep; i++) {
1538 		struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint fw_ep = {
1539 			.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,
1540 			.bus = {
1541 				.parallel = {
1542 					.flags = V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1543 						 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1544 					.bus_width = 8,
1545 				},
1546 			},
1547 		};
1548 
1549 		ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(of, 0, i);
1550 		if (!ep) {
1551 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
1552 				"No subdevice connected on endpoint %u.\n", i);
1553 			ret = -ENODEV;
1554 			goto error_cleanup;
1555 		}
1556 
1557 		ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &fw_ep);
1558 		if (ret) {
1559 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
1560 				"Unable to parse endpoint #%u: %d.\n", i, ret);
1561 			goto error_cleanup;
1562 		}
1563 
1564 		/* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
1565 		ceu_sd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&ceudev->notifier,
1566 							 of_fwnode_handle(ep),
1567 							 struct ceu_subdev);
1568 		if (IS_ERR(ceu_sd)) {
1569 			ret = PTR_ERR(ceu_sd);
1570 			goto error_cleanup;
1571 		}
1572 		ceu_sd->mbus_flags = fw_ep.bus.parallel.flags;
1573 		ceudev->subdevs[i] = ceu_sd;
1574 
1575 		of_node_put(ep);
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	return num_ep;
1579 
1580 error_cleanup:
1581 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1582 	of_node_put(ep);
1583 	return ret;
1584 }
1585 
1586 /*
1587  * struct ceu_data - Platform specific CEU data
1588  * @irq_mask: CETCR mask with all interrupt sources enabled. The mask differs
1589  *	      between SH4 and RZ platforms.
1590  */
1591 struct ceu_data {
1592 	u32 irq_mask;
1593 };
1594 
1595 static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_sh4 = {
1596 	.irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_SH4,
1597 };
1598 
1599 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
1600 static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_rz = {
1601 	.irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_RZ,
1602 };
1603 
1604 static const struct of_device_id ceu_of_match[] = {
1605 	{ .compatible = "renesas,r7s72100-ceu", .data = &ceu_data_rz },
1606 	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7740-ceu", .data = &ceu_data_rz },
1607 	{ }
1608 };
1609 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ceu_of_match);
1610 #endif
1611 
1612 static int ceu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1613 {
1614 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1615 	const struct ceu_data *ceu_data;
1616 	struct ceu_device *ceudev;
1617 	unsigned int irq;
1618 	int num_subdevs;
1619 	int ret;
1620 
1621 	ceudev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ceudev), GFP_KERNEL);
1622 	if (!ceudev)
1623 		return -ENOMEM;
1624 
1625 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ceudev);
1626 	ceudev->dev = dev;
1627 
1628 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
1629 	spin_lock_init(&ceudev->lock);
1630 	mutex_init(&ceudev->mlock);
1631 
1632 	ceudev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1633 	if (IS_ERR(ceudev->base)) {
1634 		ret = PTR_ERR(ceudev->base);
1635 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1639 	if (ret < 0)
1640 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1641 	irq = ret;
1642 
1643 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, ceu_irq,
1644 			       0, dev_name(dev), ceudev);
1645 	if (ret) {
1646 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request CEU interrupt.\n");
1647 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1651 
1652 	ret = v4l2_device_register(dev, &ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1653 	if (ret)
1654 		goto error_pm_disable;
1655 
1656 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&ceudev->notifier, &ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1657 
1658 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node) {
1659 		ceu_data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1660 		num_subdevs = ceu_parse_dt(ceudev);
1661 	} else if (dev->platform_data) {
1662 		/* Assume SH4 if booting with platform data. */
1663 		ceu_data = &ceu_data_sh4;
1664 		num_subdevs = ceu_parse_platform_data(ceudev,
1665 						      dev->platform_data);
1666 	} else {
1667 		num_subdevs = -EINVAL;
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	if (num_subdevs < 0) {
1671 		ret = num_subdevs;
1672 		goto error_v4l2_unregister;
1673 	}
1674 	ceudev->irq_mask = ceu_data->irq_mask;
1675 
1676 	ceudev->notifier.v4l2_dev	= &ceudev->v4l2_dev;
1677 	ceudev->notifier.ops		= &ceu_notify_ops;
1678 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&ceudev->notifier);
1679 	if (ret)
1680 		goto error_cleanup;
1681 
1682 	dev_info(dev, "Renesas Capture Engine Unit %s\n", dev_name(dev));
1683 
1684 	return 0;
1685 
1686 error_cleanup:
1687 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1688 error_v4l2_unregister:
1689 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1690 error_pm_disable:
1691 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1692 error_free_ceudev:
1693 	kfree(ceudev);
1694 
1695 	return ret;
1696 }
1697 
1698 static void ceu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1699 {
1700 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1701 
1702 	pm_runtime_disable(ceudev->dev);
1703 
1704 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&ceudev->notifier);
1705 
1706 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1707 
1708 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1709 
1710 	video_unregister_device(&ceudev->vdev);
1711 }
1712 
1713 static const struct dev_pm_ops ceu_pm_ops = {
1714 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ceu_runtime_suspend,
1715 			   ceu_runtime_resume,
1716 			   NULL)
1717 };
1718 
1719 static struct platform_driver ceu_driver = {
1720 	.driver		= {
1721 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1722 		.pm	= &ceu_pm_ops,
1723 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ceu_of_match),
1724 	},
1725 	.probe		= ceu_probe,
1726 	.remove_new	= ceu_remove,
1727 };
1728 
1729 module_platform_driver(ceu_driver);
1730 
1731 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas CEU camera driver");
1732 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>");
1733 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1734