xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/renesas/renesas-ceu.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * V4L2 Driver for Renesas Capture Engine Unit (CEU) interface
4  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
5  *
6  * Based on soc-camera driver "soc_camera/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.c"
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
8  *
9  * Based on V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host - "pxa_camera.c",
10  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
11  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/time.h>
30 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
31 
32 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
42 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
43 
44 #include <media/drv-intf/renesas-ceu.h>
45 
46 #define DRIVER_NAME	"renesas-ceu"
47 
48 /* CEU registers offsets and masks. */
49 #define CEU_CAPSR	0x00 /* Capture start register			*/
50 #define CEU_CAPCR	0x04 /* Capture control register		*/
51 #define CEU_CAMCR	0x08 /* Capture interface control register	*/
52 #define CEU_CAMOR	0x10 /* Capture interface offset register	*/
53 #define CEU_CAPWR	0x14 /* Capture interface width register	*/
54 #define CEU_CAIFR	0x18 /* Capture interface input format register */
55 #define CEU_CRCNTR	0x28 /* CEU register control register		*/
56 #define CEU_CRCMPR	0x2c /* CEU register forcible control register	*/
57 #define CEU_CFLCR	0x30 /* Capture filter control register		*/
58 #define CEU_CFSZR	0x34 /* Capture filter size clip register	*/
59 #define CEU_CDWDR	0x38 /* Capture destination width register	*/
60 #define CEU_CDAYR	0x3c /* Capture data address Y register		*/
61 #define CEU_CDACR	0x40 /* Capture data address C register		*/
62 #define CEU_CFWCR	0x5c /* Firewall operation control register	*/
63 #define CEU_CDOCR	0x64 /* Capture data output control register	*/
64 #define CEU_CEIER	0x70 /* Capture event interrupt enable register	*/
65 #define CEU_CETCR	0x74 /* Capture event flag clear register	*/
66 #define CEU_CSTSR	0x7c /* Capture status register			*/
67 #define CEU_CSRTR	0x80 /* Capture software reset register		*/
68 
69 /* Data synchronous fetch mode. */
70 #define CEU_CAMCR_JPEG			BIT(4)
71 
72 /* Input components ordering: CEU_CAMCR.DTARY field. */
73 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY		(0x00 << 8)
74 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY		(0x01 << 8)
75 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV		(0x02 << 8)
76 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU		(0x03 << 8)
77 /* TODO: input components ordering for 16 bits input. */
78 
79 /* Bus transfer MTU. */
80 #define CEU_CAPCR_BUS_WIDTH256		(0x3 << 20)
81 
82 /* Bus width configuration. */
83 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTIF_16BITS		BIT(12)
84 
85 /* No downsampling to planar YUV420 in image fetch mode. */
86 #define CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE		BIT(4)
87 
88 /* Swap all input data in 8-bit, 16-bits and 32-bits units (Figure 46.45). */
89 #define CEU_CDOCR_SWAP_ENDIANNESS	(7)
90 
91 /* Capture reset and enable bits. */
92 #define CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL			BIT(16)
93 #define CEU_CAPSR_CE			BIT(0)
94 
95 /* CEU operating flag bit. */
96 #define CEU_CAPCR_CTNCP			BIT(16)
97 #define CEU_CSTRST_CPTON		BIT(0)
98 
99 /* Platform specific IRQ source flags. */
100 #define CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_RZ		0x397f313
101 #define CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_SH4		0x3d7f313
102 
103 /* Prohibited register access interrupt bit. */
104 #define CEU_CETCR_IGRW			BIT(4)
105 /* One-frame capture end interrupt. */
106 #define CEU_CEIER_CPE			BIT(0)
107 /* VBP error. */
108 #define CEU_CEIER_VBP			BIT(20)
109 #define CEU_CEIER_MASK			(CEU_CEIER_CPE | CEU_CEIER_VBP)
110 
111 #define CEU_MAX_WIDTH	2560
112 #define CEU_MAX_HEIGHT	1920
113 #define CEU_MAX_BPL	8188
114 #define CEU_W_MAX(w)	((w) < CEU_MAX_WIDTH ? (w) : CEU_MAX_WIDTH)
115 #define CEU_H_MAX(h)	((h) < CEU_MAX_HEIGHT ? (h) : CEU_MAX_HEIGHT)
116 
117 /*
118  * ceu_bus_fmt - describe a 8-bits yuyv format the sensor can produce
119  *
120  * @mbus_code: bus format code
121  * @fmt_order: CEU_CAMCR.DTARY ordering of input components (Y, Cb, Cr)
122  * @fmt_order_swap: swapped CEU_CAMCR.DTARY ordering of input components
123  *		    (Y, Cr, Cb)
124  * @swapped: does Cr appear before Cb?
125  * @bps: number of bits sent over bus for each sample
126  * @bpp: number of bits per pixels unit
127  */
128 struct ceu_mbus_fmt {
129 	u32	mbus_code;
130 	u32	fmt_order;
131 	u32	fmt_order_swap;
132 	bool	swapped;
133 	u8	bps;
134 	u8	bpp;
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * ceu_buffer - Link vb2 buffer to the list of available buffers.
139  */
140 struct ceu_buffer {
141 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
142 	struct list_head queue;
143 };
144 
145 static inline struct ceu_buffer *vb2_to_ceu(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf)
146 {
147 	return container_of(vbuf, struct ceu_buffer, vb);
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * ceu_subdev - Wraps v4l2 sub-device and provides async subdevice.
152  */
153 struct ceu_subdev {
154 	struct v4l2_async_connection asd;
155 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd;
156 
157 	/* per-subdevice mbus configuration options */
158 	unsigned int mbus_flags;
159 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt mbus_fmt;
160 };
161 
162 static struct ceu_subdev *to_ceu_subdev(struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
163 {
164 	return container_of(asd, struct ceu_subdev, asd);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * ceu_device - CEU device instance
169  */
170 struct ceu_device {
171 	struct device		*dev;
172 	struct video_device	vdev;
173 	struct v4l2_device	v4l2_dev;
174 
175 	/* subdevices descriptors */
176 	struct ceu_subdev	**subdevs;
177 	/* the subdevice currently in use */
178 	struct ceu_subdev	*sd;
179 	unsigned int		sd_index;
180 	unsigned int		num_sd;
181 
182 	/* platform specific mask with all IRQ sources flagged */
183 	u32			irq_mask;
184 
185 	/* currently configured field and pixel format */
186 	enum v4l2_field	field;
187 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane v4l2_pix;
188 
189 	/* async subdev notification helpers */
190 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
191 
192 	/* vb2 queue, capture buffer list and active buffer pointer */
193 	struct vb2_queue	vb2_vq;
194 	struct list_head	capture;
195 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer	*active;
196 	unsigned int		sequence;
197 
198 	/* mlock - lock access to interface reset and vb2 queue */
199 	struct mutex	mlock;
200 
201 	/* lock - lock access to capture buffer queue and active buffer */
202 	spinlock_t	lock;
203 
204 	/* base - CEU memory base address */
205 	void __iomem	*base;
206 };
207 
208 static inline struct ceu_device *v4l2_to_ceu(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
209 {
210 	return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct ceu_device, v4l2_dev);
211 }
212 
213 /* --- CEU memory output formats --- */
214 
215 /*
216  * ceu_fmt - describe a memory output format supported by CEU interface.
217  *
218  * @fourcc: memory layout fourcc format code
219  * @bpp: number of bits for each pixel stored in memory
220  */
221 struct ceu_fmt {
222 	u32	fourcc;
223 	u32	bpp;
224 };
225 
226 /*
227  * ceu_format_list - List of supported memory output formats
228  *
229  * If sensor provides any YUYV bus format, all the following planar memory
230  * formats are available thanks to CEU re-ordering and sub-sampling
231  * capabilities.
232  */
233 static const struct ceu_fmt ceu_fmt_list[] = {
234 	{
235 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
236 		.bpp	= 16,
237 	},
238 	{
239 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61,
240 		.bpp	= 16,
241 	},
242 	{
243 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12,
244 		.bpp	= 12,
245 	},
246 	{
247 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21,
248 		.bpp	= 12,
249 	},
250 	{
251 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
252 		.bpp	= 16,
253 	},
254 	{
255 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
256 		.bpp	= 16,
257 	},
258 	{
259 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
260 		.bpp	= 16,
261 	},
262 	{
263 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
264 		.bpp	= 16,
265 	},
266 };
267 
268 static const struct ceu_fmt *get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(unsigned int fourcc)
269 {
270 	const struct ceu_fmt *fmt = &ceu_fmt_list[0];
271 	unsigned int i;
272 
273 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ceu_fmt_list); i++, fmt++)
274 		if (fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
275 			return fmt;
276 
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 static bool ceu_fmt_mplane(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix)
281 {
282 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
283 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
284 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
285 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
286 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
287 		return false;
288 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
289 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
290 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
291 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
292 		return true;
293 	default:
294 		return false;
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 /* --- CEU HW operations --- */
299 
300 static void ceu_write(struct ceu_device *priv, unsigned int reg_offs, u32 data)
301 {
302 	iowrite32(data, priv->base + reg_offs);
303 }
304 
305 static u32 ceu_read(struct ceu_device *priv, unsigned int reg_offs)
306 {
307 	return ioread32(priv->base + reg_offs);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * ceu_soft_reset() - Software reset the CEU interface.
312  * @ceu_device: CEU device.
313  *
314  * Returns 0 for success, -EIO for error.
315  */
316 static int ceu_soft_reset(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
317 {
318 	unsigned int i;
319 
320 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR, CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL);
321 
322 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
323 		if (!(ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CSTSR) & CEU_CSTRST_CPTON))
324 			break;
325 		udelay(1);
326 	}
327 
328 	if (i == 100) {
329 		dev_err(ceudev->dev, "soft reset time out\n");
330 		return -EIO;
331 	}
332 
333 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
334 		if (!(ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR) & CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL))
335 			return 0;
336 		udelay(1);
337 	}
338 
339 	/* If we get here, CEU has not reset properly. */
340 	return -EIO;
341 }
342 
343 /* --- CEU Capture Operations --- */
344 
345 /*
346  * ceu_hw_config() - Configure CEU interface registers.
347  */
348 static int ceu_hw_config(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
349 {
350 	u32 camcr, cdocr, cfzsr, cdwdr, capwr;
351 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
352 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
353 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt *mbus_fmt = &ceu_sd->mbus_fmt;
354 	unsigned int mbus_flags = ceu_sd->mbus_flags;
355 
356 	/* Start configuring CEU registers */
357 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAIFR, 0);
358 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CFWCR, 0);
359 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CRCNTR, 0);
360 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CRCMPR, 0);
361 
362 	/* Set the frame capture period for both image capture and data sync. */
363 	capwr = (pix->height << 16) | pix->width * mbus_fmt->bpp / 8;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Swap input data endianness by default.
367 	 * In data fetch mode bytes are received in chunks of 8 bytes.
368 	 * D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7 (D0 received first)
369 	 * The data is however by default written to memory in reverse order:
370 	 * D7, D6, D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0 (D7 written to lowest byte)
371 	 *
372 	 * Use CEU_CDOCR[2:0] to swap data ordering.
373 	 */
374 	cdocr = CEU_CDOCR_SWAP_ENDIANNESS;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Configure CAMCR and CDOCR:
378 	 * match input components ordering with memory output format and
379 	 * handle downsampling to YUV420.
380 	 *
381 	 * If the memory output planar format is 'swapped' (Cr before Cb) and
382 	 * input format is not, use the swapped version of CAMCR.DTARY.
383 	 *
384 	 * If the memory output planar format is not 'swapped' (Cb before Cr)
385 	 * and input format is, use the swapped version of CAMCR.DTARY.
386 	 *
387 	 * CEU by default downsample to planar YUV420 (CDCOR[4] = 0).
388 	 * If output is planar YUV422 set CDOCR[4] = 1
389 	 *
390 	 * No downsample for data fetch sync mode.
391 	 */
392 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
393 	/* Data fetch sync mode */
394 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
395 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
396 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
397 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
398 		camcr	= CEU_CAMCR_JPEG;
399 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
400 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
401 		cdwdr	= pix->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline;
402 		break;
403 
404 	/* Non-swapped planar image capture mode. */
405 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
406 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
407 		fallthrough;
408 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
409 		if (mbus_fmt->swapped)
410 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap;
411 		else
412 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order;
413 
414 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
415 		cdwdr	= pix->width;
416 		break;
417 
418 	/* Swapped planar image capture mode. */
419 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
420 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
421 		fallthrough;
422 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
423 		if (mbus_fmt->swapped)
424 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order;
425 		else
426 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap;
427 
428 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
429 		cdwdr	= pix->width;
430 		break;
431 
432 	default:
433 		return -EINVAL;
434 	}
435 
436 	camcr |= mbus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW ? 1 << 1 : 0;
437 	camcr |= mbus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW ? 1 << 0 : 0;
438 
439 	/* TODO: handle 16 bit bus width with DTIF bit in CAMCR */
440 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAMCR, camcr);
441 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDOCR, cdocr);
442 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPCR, CEU_CAPCR_BUS_WIDTH256);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * TODO: make CAMOR offsets configurable.
446 	 * CAMOR wants to know the number of blanks between a VS/HS signal
447 	 * and valid data. This value should actually come from the sensor...
448 	 */
449 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAMOR, 0);
450 
451 	/* TODO: 16 bit bus width require re-calculation of cdwdr and cfzsr */
452 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPWR, capwr);
453 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CFSZR, cfzsr);
454 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDWDR, cdwdr);
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * ceu_capture() - Trigger start of a capture sequence.
461  *
462  * Program the CEU DMA registers with addresses where to transfer image data.
463  */
464 static int ceu_capture(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
465 {
466 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
467 	dma_addr_t phys_addr_top;
468 
469 	phys_addr_top =
470 		vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf, 0);
471 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDAYR, phys_addr_top);
472 
473 	/* Ignore CbCr plane for non multi-planar image formats. */
474 	if (ceu_fmt_mplane(pix)) {
475 		phys_addr_top =
476 			vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
477 						      1);
478 		ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDACR, phys_addr_top);
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * Trigger new capture start: once for each frame, as we work in
483 	 * one-frame capture mode.
484 	 */
485 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR, CEU_CAPSR_CE);
486 
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 static irqreturn_t ceu_irq(int irq, void *data)
491 {
492 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = data;
493 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
494 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
495 	u32 status;
496 
497 	/* Clean interrupt status. */
498 	status = ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CETCR);
499 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR, ~ceudev->irq_mask);
500 
501 	/* Unexpected interrupt. */
502 	if (!(status & CEU_CEIER_MASK))
503 		return IRQ_NONE;
504 
505 	spin_lock(&ceudev->lock);
506 
507 	/* Stale interrupt from a released buffer, ignore it. */
508 	vbuf = ceudev->active;
509 	if (!vbuf) {
510 		spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
511 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
512 	}
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * When a VBP interrupt occurs, no capture end interrupt will occur
516 	 * and the image of that frame is not captured correctly.
517 	 */
518 	if (status & CEU_CEIER_VBP) {
519 		dev_err(ceudev->dev, "VBP interrupt: abort capture\n");
520 		goto error_irq_out;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Prepare to return the 'previous' buffer. */
524 	vbuf->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
525 	vbuf->sequence = ceudev->sequence++;
526 	vbuf->field = ceudev->field;
527 
528 	/* Prepare a new 'active' buffer and trigger a new capture. */
529 	if (!list_empty(&ceudev->capture)) {
530 		buf = list_first_entry(&ceudev->capture, struct ceu_buffer,
531 				       queue);
532 		list_del(&buf->queue);
533 		ceudev->active = &buf->vb;
534 
535 		ceu_capture(ceudev);
536 	}
537 
538 	/* Return the 'previous' buffer. */
539 	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
540 
541 	spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
542 
543 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
544 
545 error_irq_out:
546 	/* Return the 'previous' buffer and all queued ones. */
547 	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
548 
549 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
550 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
551 
552 	spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
553 
554 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
555 }
556 
557 /* --- CEU Videobuf2 operations --- */
558 
559 static void ceu_update_plane_sizes(struct v4l2_plane_pix_format *plane,
560 				   unsigned int bpl, unsigned int szimage)
561 {
562 	memset(plane, 0, sizeof(*plane));
563 
564 	plane->sizeimage = szimage;
565 	if (plane->bytesperline < bpl || plane->bytesperline > CEU_MAX_BPL)
566 		plane->bytesperline = bpl;
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * ceu_calc_plane_sizes() - Fill per-plane 'struct v4l2_plane_pix_format'
571  *			    information according to the currently configured
572  *			    pixel format.
573  * @ceu_device: CEU device.
574  * @ceu_fmt: Active image format.
575  * @pix: Pixel format information (store line width and image sizes)
576  */
577 static void ceu_calc_plane_sizes(struct ceu_device *ceudev,
578 				 const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt,
579 				 struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix)
580 {
581 	unsigned int bpl, szimage;
582 
583 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
584 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
585 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
586 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
587 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
588 		pix->num_planes	= 1;
589 		bpl		= pix->width * ceu_fmt->bpp / 8;
590 		szimage		= pix->height * bpl;
591 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
592 		break;
593 
594 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
595 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
596 		pix->num_planes	= 2;
597 		bpl		= pix->width;
598 		szimage		= pix->height * pix->width;
599 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
600 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[1], bpl, szimage / 2);
601 		break;
602 
603 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
604 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
605 	default:
606 		pix->num_planes	= 2;
607 		bpl		= pix->width;
608 		szimage		= pix->height * pix->width;
609 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
610 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[1], bpl, szimage);
611 		break;
612 	}
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * ceu_vb2_setup() - is called to check whether the driver can accept the
617  *		     requested number of buffers and to fill in plane sizes
618  *		     for the current frame format, if required.
619  */
620 static int ceu_vb2_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
621 			 unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
622 			 struct device *alloc_devs[])
623 {
624 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
625 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
626 	unsigned int i;
627 
628 	/* num_planes is set: just check plane sizes. */
629 	if (*num_planes) {
630 		for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
631 			if (sizes[i] < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage)
632 				return -EINVAL;
633 
634 		return 0;
635 	}
636 
637 	/* num_planes not set: called from REQBUFS, just set plane sizes. */
638 	*num_planes = pix->num_planes;
639 	for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
640 		sizes[i] = pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static void ceu_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
646 {
647 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
648 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
649 	struct ceu_buffer *buf = vb2_to_ceu(vbuf);
650 	unsigned long irqflags;
651 
652 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
653 	list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &ceudev->capture);
654 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
655 }
656 
657 static int ceu_vb2_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
658 {
659 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
660 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
661 	unsigned int i;
662 
663 	for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++) {
664 		if (vb2_plane_size(vb, i) < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage) {
665 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
666 				"Plane size too small (%lu < %u)\n",
667 				vb2_plane_size(vb, i),
668 				pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
669 			return -EINVAL;
670 		}
671 
672 		vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, i, pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
673 	}
674 
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 static int ceu_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
679 {
680 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
681 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
682 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
683 	unsigned long irqflags;
684 	int ret;
685 
686 	/* Program the CEU interface according to the CEU image format. */
687 	ret = ceu_hw_config(ceudev);
688 	if (ret)
689 		goto error_return_bufs;
690 
691 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 1);
692 	if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
693 		dev_dbg(ceudev->dev,
694 			"Subdevice failed to start streaming: %d\n", ret);
695 		goto error_return_bufs;
696 	}
697 
698 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
699 	ceudev->sequence = 0;
700 
701 	/* Grab the first available buffer and trigger the first capture. */
702 	buf = list_first_entry(&ceudev->capture, struct ceu_buffer,
703 			       queue);
704 
705 	list_del(&buf->queue);
706 	ceudev->active = &buf->vb;
707 
708 	/* Clean and program interrupts for first capture. */
709 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR, ~ceudev->irq_mask);
710 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
711 
712 	ceu_capture(ceudev);
713 
714 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
715 
716 	return 0;
717 
718 error_return_bufs:
719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
720 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
721 		vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
722 				VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
723 	ceudev->active = NULL;
724 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
725 
726 	return ret;
727 }
728 
729 static void ceu_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
730 {
731 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
732 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
733 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
734 	unsigned long irqflags;
735 
736 	/* Clean and disable interrupt sources. */
737 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR,
738 		  ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CETCR) & ceudev->irq_mask);
739 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
740 
741 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
742 
743 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
744 	if (ceudev->active) {
745 		vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
746 				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
747 		ceudev->active = NULL;
748 	}
749 
750 	/* Release all queued buffers. */
751 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
752 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
753 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
754 
755 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
756 
757 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
758 }
759 
760 static const struct vb2_ops ceu_vb2_ops = {
761 	.queue_setup		= ceu_vb2_setup,
762 	.buf_queue		= ceu_vb2_queue,
763 	.buf_prepare		= ceu_vb2_prepare,
764 	.start_streaming	= ceu_start_streaming,
765 	.stop_streaming		= ceu_stop_streaming,
766 };
767 
768 /* --- CEU image formats handling --- */
769 
770 /*
771  * __ceu_try_fmt() - test format on CEU and sensor
772  * @ceudev: The CEU device.
773  * @v4l2_fmt: format to test.
774  * @sd_mbus_code: the media bus code accepted by the subdevice; output param.
775  *
776  * Returns 0 for success, < 0 for errors.
777  */
778 static int __ceu_try_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt,
779 			 u32 *sd_mbus_code)
780 {
781 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
782 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
783 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
784 	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
785 	struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
786 		.pads = &pad_cfg,
787 	};
788 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
789 	u32 mbus_code_old;
790 	u32 mbus_code;
791 	int ret;
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * Set format on sensor sub device: bus format used to produce memory
795 	 * format is selected depending on YUV component ordering or
796 	 * at initialization time.
797 	 */
798 	struct v4l2_subdev_format sd_format = {
799 		.which	= V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
800 	};
801 
802 	mbus_code_old = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
803 
804 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
805 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
806 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
807 		break;
808 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
809 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
810 		break;
811 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
812 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8;
813 		break;
814 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
815 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8;
816 		break;
817 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
818 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
819 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
820 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
821 		mbus_code = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
822 		break;
823 
824 	default:
825 		pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16;
826 		mbus_code = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
827 		break;
828 	}
829 
830 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(pix->pixelformat);
831 
832 	/* CFSZR requires height and width to be 4-pixel aligned. */
833 	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 2, CEU_MAX_WIDTH, 4,
834 			      &pix->height, 4, CEU_MAX_HEIGHT, 4, 0);
835 
836 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&sd_format.format, pix);
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * Try with the mbus_code matching YUYV components ordering first,
840 	 * if that one fails, fallback to default selected at initialization
841 	 * time.
842 	 */
843 	sd_format.format.code = mbus_code;
844 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, &pad_state, &sd_format);
845 	if (ret) {
846 		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
847 			/* fallback */
848 			sd_format.format.code = mbus_code_old;
849 			ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt,
850 					       &pad_state, &sd_format);
851 		}
852 
853 		if (ret)
854 			return ret;
855 	}
856 
857 	/* Apply size returned by sensor as the CEU can't scale. */
858 	v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane(pix, &sd_format.format);
859 
860 	/* Calculate per-plane sizes based on image format. */
861 	ceu_calc_plane_sizes(ceudev, ceu_fmt, pix);
862 
863 	/* Report to caller the configured mbus format. */
864 	*sd_mbus_code = sd_format.format.code;
865 
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 
869 /*
870  * ceu_try_fmt() - Wrapper for __ceu_try_fmt; discard configured mbus_fmt
871  */
872 static int ceu_try_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt)
873 {
874 	u32 mbus_code;
875 
876 	return __ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, v4l2_fmt, &mbus_code);
877 }
878 
879 /*
880  * ceu_set_fmt() - Apply the supplied format to both sensor and CEU
881  */
882 static int ceu_set_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt)
883 {
884 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
885 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
886 	u32 mbus_code;
887 	int ret;
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * Set format on sensor sub device: bus format used to produce memory
891 	 * format is selected at initialization time.
892 	 */
893 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
894 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
895 	};
896 
897 	ret = __ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, v4l2_fmt, &mbus_code);
898 	if (ret)
899 		return ret;
900 
901 	format.format.code = mbus_code;
902 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&format.format, &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp);
903 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
904 	if (ret)
905 		return ret;
906 
907 	ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
908 	ceudev->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
909 
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 /*
914  * ceu_set_default_fmt() - Apply default NV16 memory output format with VGA
915  *			   sizes.
916  */
917 static int ceu_set_default_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
918 {
919 	int ret;
920 
921 	struct v4l2_format v4l2_fmt = {
922 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
923 		.fmt.pix_mp = {
924 			.width		= VGA_WIDTH,
925 			.height		= VGA_HEIGHT,
926 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
927 			.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
928 			.num_planes	= 2,
929 			.plane_fmt	= {
930 				[0]	= {
931 					.sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
932 					.bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
933 				},
934 				[1]	= {
935 					.sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
936 					.bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
937 				},
938 			},
939 		},
940 	};
941 
942 	ret = ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, &v4l2_fmt);
943 	if (ret)
944 		return ret;
945 
946 	ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt.fmt.pix_mp;
947 	ceudev->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
948 
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * ceu_init_mbus_fmt() - Query sensor for supported formats and initialize
954  *			 CEU media bus format used to produce memory formats.
955  *
956  * Find out if sensor can produce a permutation of 8-bits YUYV bus format.
957  * From a single 8-bits YUYV bus format the CEU can produce several memory
958  * output formats:
959  * - NV[12|21|16|61] through image fetch mode;
960  * - YUYV422 if sensor provides YUYV422
961  *
962  * TODO: Other YUYV422 permutations through data fetch sync mode and DTARY
963  * TODO: Binary data (eg. JPEG) and raw formats through data fetch sync mode
964  */
965 static int ceu_init_mbus_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
966 {
967 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
968 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt *mbus_fmt = &ceu_sd->mbus_fmt;
969 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
970 	bool yuyv_bus_fmt = false;
971 
972 	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum sd_mbus_fmt = {
973 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
974 		.index = 0,
975 	};
976 
977 	/* Find out if sensor can produce any permutation of 8-bits YUYV422. */
978 	while (!yuyv_bus_fmt &&
979 	       !v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_mbus_code,
980 				 NULL, &sd_mbus_fmt)) {
981 		switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
982 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
983 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
984 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
985 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
986 			yuyv_bus_fmt = true;
987 			break;
988 		default:
989 			/*
990 			 * Only support 8-bits YUYV bus formats at the moment;
991 			 *
992 			 * TODO: add support for binary formats (data sync
993 			 * fetch mode).
994 			 */
995 			break;
996 		}
997 
998 		sd_mbus_fmt.index++;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	if (!yuyv_bus_fmt)
1002 		return -ENXIO;
1003 
1004 	/*
1005 	 * Save the first encountered YUYV format as "mbus_fmt" and use it
1006 	 * to output all planar YUV422 and YUV420 (NV*) formats to memory as
1007 	 * well as for data synch fetch mode (YUYV - YVYU etc. ).
1008 	 */
1009 	mbus_fmt->mbus_code	= sd_mbus_fmt.code;
1010 	mbus_fmt->bps		= 8;
1011 
1012 	/* Annotate the selected bus format components ordering. */
1013 	switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
1014 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
1015 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
1016 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
1017 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= false;
1018 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1019 		break;
1020 
1021 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
1022 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
1023 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
1024 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= true;
1025 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1026 		break;
1027 
1028 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
1029 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
1030 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
1031 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= false;
1032 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1033 		break;
1034 
1035 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
1036 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
1037 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
1038 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= true;
1039 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1040 		break;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 /* --- Runtime PM Handlers --- */
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * ceu_runtime_resume() - soft-reset the interface and turn sensor power on.
1050  */
1051 static int __maybe_unused ceu_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1052 {
1053 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1054 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1055 
1056 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
1057 
1058 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
1059 
1060 	return 0;
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * ceu_runtime_suspend() - disable capture and interrupts and soft-reset.
1065  *			   Turn sensor power off.
1066  */
1067 static int __maybe_unused ceu_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1068 {
1069 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1070 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1071 
1072 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
1073 
1074 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, 0);
1075 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
1076 
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 /* --- File Operations --- */
1081 
1082 static int ceu_open(struct file *file)
1083 {
1084 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1085 	int ret;
1086 
1087 	ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
1088 	if (ret)
1089 		return ret;
1090 
1091 	mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
1092 	/* Causes soft-reset and sensor power on on first open */
1093 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ceudev->dev);
1094 	mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
1095 
1096 	return ret;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int ceu_release(struct file *file)
1100 {
1101 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1102 
1103 	vb2_fop_release(file);
1104 
1105 	mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
1106 	/* Causes soft-reset and sensor power down on last close */
1107 	pm_runtime_put(ceudev->dev);
1108 	mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
1109 
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static const struct v4l2_file_operations ceu_fops = {
1114 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1115 	.open			= ceu_open,
1116 	.release		= ceu_release,
1117 	.unlocked_ioctl		= video_ioctl2,
1118 	.mmap			= vb2_fop_mmap,
1119 	.poll			= vb2_fop_poll,
1120 };
1121 
1122 /* --- Video Device IOCTLs --- */
1123 
1124 static int ceu_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1125 			struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1126 {
1127 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1128 
1129 	strscpy(cap->card, "Renesas CEU", sizeof(cap->card));
1130 	strscpy(cap->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1131 	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
1132 		 "platform:renesas-ceu-%s", dev_name(ceudev->dev));
1133 
1134 	return 0;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1138 				struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1139 {
1140 	const struct ceu_fmt *fmt;
1141 
1142 	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ceu_fmt_list))
1143 		return -EINVAL;
1144 
1145 	fmt = &ceu_fmt_list[f->index];
1146 	f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
1147 
1148 	return 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1152 			       struct v4l2_format *f)
1153 {
1154 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1155 
1156 	return ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, f);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static int ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1160 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1161 {
1162 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1163 
1164 	if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
1165 		return -EBUSY;
1166 
1167 	return ceu_set_fmt(ceudev, f);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1171 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1172 {
1173 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1174 
1175 	f->fmt.pix_mp = ceudev->v4l2_pix;
1176 
1177 	return 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int ceu_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1181 			  struct v4l2_input *inp)
1182 {
1183 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1184 
1185 	if (inp->index >= ceudev->num_sd)
1186 		return -EINVAL;
1187 
1188 	inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1189 	inp->std = 0;
1190 	snprintf(inp->name, sizeof(inp->name), "Camera %u", inp->index);
1191 
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int ceu_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1196 {
1197 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1198 
1199 	*i = ceudev->sd_index;
1200 
1201 	return 0;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int ceu_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1205 {
1206 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1207 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd_old;
1208 	int ret;
1209 
1210 	if (i >= ceudev->num_sd)
1211 		return -EINVAL;
1212 
1213 	if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
1214 		return -EBUSY;
1215 
1216 	if (i == ceudev->sd_index)
1217 		return 0;
1218 
1219 	ceu_sd_old = ceudev->sd;
1220 	ceudev->sd = ceudev->subdevs[i];
1221 
1222 	/*
1223 	 * Make sure we can generate output image formats and apply
1224 	 * default one.
1225 	 */
1226 	ret = ceu_init_mbus_fmt(ceudev);
1227 	if (ret) {
1228 		ceudev->sd = ceu_sd_old;
1229 		return -EINVAL;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	ret = ceu_set_default_fmt(ceudev);
1233 	if (ret) {
1234 		ceudev->sd = ceu_sd_old;
1235 		return -EINVAL;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* Now that we're sure we can use the sensor, power off the old one. */
1239 	v4l2_subdev_call(ceu_sd_old->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
1240 	v4l2_subdev_call(ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
1241 
1242 	ceudev->sd_index = i;
1243 
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static int ceu_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1248 {
1249 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1250 
1251 	return v4l2_g_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, a);
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int ceu_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1255 {
1256 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1257 
1258 	return v4l2_s_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, a);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int ceu_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1262 			       struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1263 {
1264 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1265 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
1266 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
1267 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
1268 	int ret;
1269 
1270 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
1271 		.code	= ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
1272 		.index	= fsize->index,
1273 		.which	= V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1274 	};
1275 
1276 	/* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
1277 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format);
1278 	if (!ceu_fmt)
1279 		return -EINVAL;
1280 
1281 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_size,
1282 			       NULL, &fse);
1283 	if (ret)
1284 		return ret;
1285 
1286 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1287 	fsize->discrete.width = CEU_W_MAX(fse.max_width);
1288 	fsize->discrete.height = CEU_H_MAX(fse.max_height);
1289 
1290 	return 0;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static int ceu_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
1294 				   struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1295 {
1296 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1297 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
1298 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
1299 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
1300 	int ret;
1301 
1302 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum fie = {
1303 		.code	= ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
1304 		.index = fival->index,
1305 		.width = fival->width,
1306 		.height = fival->height,
1307 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1308 	};
1309 
1310 	/* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
1311 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fival->pixel_format);
1312 	if (!ceu_fmt)
1313 		return -EINVAL;
1314 
1315 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, NULL,
1316 			       &fie);
1317 	if (ret)
1318 		return ret;
1319 
1320 	fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1321 	fival->discrete = fie.interval;
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops ceu_ioctl_ops = {
1327 	.vidioc_querycap		= ceu_querycap,
1328 
1329 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1330 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1331 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1332 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1333 
1334 	.vidioc_enum_input		= ceu_enum_input,
1335 	.vidioc_g_input			= ceu_g_input,
1336 	.vidioc_s_input			= ceu_s_input,
1337 
1338 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1339 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1340 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1341 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
1342 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1343 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1344 	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1345 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1346 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1347 
1348 	.vidioc_g_parm			= ceu_g_parm,
1349 	.vidioc_s_parm			= ceu_s_parm,
1350 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes		= ceu_enum_framesizes,
1351 	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals	= ceu_enum_frameintervals,
1352 
1353 	.vidioc_log_status              = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1354 	.vidioc_subscribe_event         = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1355 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event       = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1356 };
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * ceu_vdev_release() - release CEU video device memory when last reference
1360  *			to this driver is closed
1361  */
1362 static void ceu_vdev_release(struct video_device *vdev)
1363 {
1364 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
1365 
1366 	kfree(ceudev);
1367 }
1368 
1369 static int ceu_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1370 			    struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd,
1371 			    struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
1372 {
1373 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
1374 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
1375 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = to_ceu_subdev(asd);
1376 
1377 	ceu_sd->v4l2_sd = v4l2_sd;
1378 	ceudev->num_sd++;
1379 
1380 	return 0;
1381 }
1382 
1383 static int ceu_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
1384 {
1385 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
1386 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
1387 	struct video_device *vdev = &ceudev->vdev;
1388 	struct vb2_queue *q = &ceudev->vb2_vq;
1389 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd;
1390 	int ret;
1391 
1392 	/* Initialize vb2 queue. */
1393 	q->type			= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
1394 	q->io_modes		= VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
1395 	q->drv_priv		= ceudev;
1396 	q->ops			= &ceu_vb2_ops;
1397 	q->mem_ops		= &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
1398 	q->buf_struct_size	= sizeof(struct ceu_buffer);
1399 	q->timestamp_flags	= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1400 	q->min_queued_buffers	= 2;
1401 	q->lock			= &ceudev->mlock;
1402 	q->dev			= ceudev->v4l2_dev.dev;
1403 
1404 	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
1405 	if (ret)
1406 		return ret;
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * Make sure at least one sensor is primary and use it to initialize
1410 	 * ceu formats.
1411 	 */
1412 	if (!ceudev->sd) {
1413 		ceudev->sd = ceudev->subdevs[0];
1414 		ceudev->sd_index = 0;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1418 
1419 	ret = ceu_init_mbus_fmt(ceudev);
1420 	if (ret)
1421 		return ret;
1422 
1423 	ret = ceu_set_default_fmt(ceudev);
1424 	if (ret)
1425 		return ret;
1426 
1427 	/* Register the video device. */
1428 	strscpy(vdev->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(vdev->name));
1429 	vdev->v4l2_dev		= v4l2_dev;
1430 	vdev->lock		= &ceudev->mlock;
1431 	vdev->queue		= &ceudev->vb2_vq;
1432 	vdev->ctrl_handler	= v4l2_sd->ctrl_handler;
1433 	vdev->fops		= &ceu_fops;
1434 	vdev->ioctl_ops		= &ceu_ioctl_ops;
1435 	vdev->release		= ceu_vdev_release;
1436 	vdev->device_caps	= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE |
1437 				  V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1438 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, ceudev);
1439 
1440 	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1441 	if (ret < 0) {
1442 		v4l2_err(vdev->v4l2_dev,
1443 			 "video_register_device failed: %d\n", ret);
1444 		return ret;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	return 0;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations ceu_notify_ops = {
1451 	.bound		= ceu_notify_bound,
1452 	.complete	= ceu_notify_complete,
1453 };
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * ceu_init_async_subdevs() - Initialize CEU subdevices and async_subdevs in
1457  *                           ceu device. Both DT and platform data parsing use
1458  *                           this routine.
1459  *
1460  * Returns 0 for success, -ENOMEM for failure.
1461  */
1462 static int ceu_init_async_subdevs(struct ceu_device *ceudev, unsigned int n_sd)
1463 {
1464 	/* Reserve memory for 'n_sd' ceu_subdev descriptors. */
1465 	ceudev->subdevs = devm_kcalloc(ceudev->dev, n_sd,
1466 				       sizeof(*ceudev->subdevs), GFP_KERNEL);
1467 	if (!ceudev->subdevs)
1468 		return -ENOMEM;
1469 
1470 	ceudev->sd = NULL;
1471 	ceudev->sd_index = 0;
1472 	ceudev->num_sd = 0;
1473 
1474 	return 0;
1475 }
1476 
1477 /*
1478  * ceu_parse_platform_data() - Initialize async_subdevices using platform
1479  *			       device provided data.
1480  */
1481 static int ceu_parse_platform_data(struct ceu_device *ceudev,
1482 				   const struct ceu_platform_data *pdata)
1483 {
1484 	const struct ceu_async_subdev *async_sd;
1485 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
1486 	unsigned int i;
1487 	int ret;
1488 
1489 	if (pdata->num_subdevs == 0)
1490 		return -ENODEV;
1491 
1492 	ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, pdata->num_subdevs);
1493 	if (ret)
1494 		return ret;
1495 
1496 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
1497 
1498 		/* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
1499 		async_sd = &pdata->subdevs[i];
1500 		ceu_sd = v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c(&ceudev->notifier,
1501 					       async_sd->i2c_adapter_id,
1502 					       async_sd->i2c_address,
1503 					       struct ceu_subdev);
1504 		if (IS_ERR(ceu_sd)) {
1505 			v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1506 			return PTR_ERR(ceu_sd);
1507 		}
1508 		ceu_sd->mbus_flags = async_sd->flags;
1509 		ceudev->subdevs[i] = ceu_sd;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	return pdata->num_subdevs;
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * ceu_parse_dt() - Initialize async_subdevs parsing device tree graph.
1517  */
1518 static int ceu_parse_dt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
1519 {
1520 	struct device_node *of = ceudev->dev->of_node;
1521 	struct device_node *ep;
1522 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
1523 	unsigned int i;
1524 	int num_ep;
1525 	int ret;
1526 
1527 	num_ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_count(of);
1528 	if (!num_ep)
1529 		return -ENODEV;
1530 
1531 	ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, num_ep);
1532 	if (ret)
1533 		return ret;
1534 
1535 	for (i = 0; i < num_ep; i++) {
1536 		struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint fw_ep = {
1537 			.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,
1538 			.bus = {
1539 				.parallel = {
1540 					.flags = V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1541 						 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1542 					.bus_width = 8,
1543 				},
1544 			},
1545 		};
1546 
1547 		ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(of, 0, i);
1548 		if (!ep) {
1549 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
1550 				"No subdevice connected on endpoint %u.\n", i);
1551 			ret = -ENODEV;
1552 			goto error_cleanup;
1553 		}
1554 
1555 		ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &fw_ep);
1556 		if (ret) {
1557 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
1558 				"Unable to parse endpoint #%u: %d.\n", i, ret);
1559 			goto error_cleanup;
1560 		}
1561 
1562 		/* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
1563 		ceu_sd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&ceudev->notifier,
1564 							 of_fwnode_handle(ep),
1565 							 struct ceu_subdev);
1566 		if (IS_ERR(ceu_sd)) {
1567 			ret = PTR_ERR(ceu_sd);
1568 			goto error_cleanup;
1569 		}
1570 		ceu_sd->mbus_flags = fw_ep.bus.parallel.flags;
1571 		ceudev->subdevs[i] = ceu_sd;
1572 
1573 		of_node_put(ep);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	return num_ep;
1577 
1578 error_cleanup:
1579 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1580 	of_node_put(ep);
1581 	return ret;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * struct ceu_data - Platform specific CEU data
1586  * @irq_mask: CETCR mask with all interrupt sources enabled. The mask differs
1587  *	      between SH4 and RZ platforms.
1588  */
1589 struct ceu_data {
1590 	u32 irq_mask;
1591 };
1592 
1593 static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_sh4 = {
1594 	.irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_SH4,
1595 };
1596 
1597 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
1598 static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_rz = {
1599 	.irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_RZ,
1600 };
1601 
1602 static const struct of_device_id ceu_of_match[] = {
1603 	{ .compatible = "renesas,r7s72100-ceu", .data = &ceu_data_rz },
1604 	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7740-ceu", .data = &ceu_data_rz },
1605 	{ }
1606 };
1607 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ceu_of_match);
1608 #endif
1609 
1610 static int ceu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1611 {
1612 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1613 	const struct ceu_data *ceu_data;
1614 	struct ceu_device *ceudev;
1615 	unsigned int irq;
1616 	int num_subdevs;
1617 	int ret;
1618 
1619 	ceudev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ceudev), GFP_KERNEL);
1620 	if (!ceudev)
1621 		return -ENOMEM;
1622 
1623 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ceudev);
1624 	ceudev->dev = dev;
1625 
1626 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
1627 	spin_lock_init(&ceudev->lock);
1628 	mutex_init(&ceudev->mlock);
1629 
1630 	ceudev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1631 	if (IS_ERR(ceudev->base)) {
1632 		ret = PTR_ERR(ceudev->base);
1633 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1637 	if (ret < 0)
1638 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1639 	irq = ret;
1640 
1641 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, ceu_irq,
1642 			       0, dev_name(dev), ceudev);
1643 	if (ret) {
1644 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request CEU interrupt.\n");
1645 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1649 
1650 	ret = v4l2_device_register(dev, &ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1651 	if (ret)
1652 		goto error_pm_disable;
1653 
1654 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&ceudev->notifier, &ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1655 
1656 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node) {
1657 		ceu_data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1658 		num_subdevs = ceu_parse_dt(ceudev);
1659 	} else if (dev->platform_data) {
1660 		/* Assume SH4 if booting with platform data. */
1661 		ceu_data = &ceu_data_sh4;
1662 		num_subdevs = ceu_parse_platform_data(ceudev,
1663 						      dev->platform_data);
1664 	} else {
1665 		num_subdevs = -EINVAL;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	if (num_subdevs < 0) {
1669 		ret = num_subdevs;
1670 		goto error_v4l2_unregister;
1671 	}
1672 	ceudev->irq_mask = ceu_data->irq_mask;
1673 
1674 	ceudev->notifier.v4l2_dev	= &ceudev->v4l2_dev;
1675 	ceudev->notifier.ops		= &ceu_notify_ops;
1676 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&ceudev->notifier);
1677 	if (ret)
1678 		goto error_cleanup;
1679 
1680 	dev_info(dev, "Renesas Capture Engine Unit %s\n", dev_name(dev));
1681 
1682 	return 0;
1683 
1684 error_cleanup:
1685 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1686 error_v4l2_unregister:
1687 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1688 error_pm_disable:
1689 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1690 error_free_ceudev:
1691 	kfree(ceudev);
1692 
1693 	return ret;
1694 }
1695 
1696 static void ceu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1697 {
1698 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1699 
1700 	pm_runtime_disable(ceudev->dev);
1701 
1702 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&ceudev->notifier);
1703 
1704 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1705 
1706 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1707 
1708 	video_unregister_device(&ceudev->vdev);
1709 }
1710 
1711 static const struct dev_pm_ops ceu_pm_ops = {
1712 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ceu_runtime_suspend,
1713 			   ceu_runtime_resume,
1714 			   NULL)
1715 };
1716 
1717 static struct platform_driver ceu_driver = {
1718 	.driver		= {
1719 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1720 		.pm	= &ceu_pm_ops,
1721 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ceu_of_match),
1722 	},
1723 	.probe		= ceu_probe,
1724 	.remove		= ceu_remove,
1725 };
1726 
1727 module_platform_driver(ceu_driver);
1728 
1729 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas CEU camera driver");
1730 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>");
1731 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1732