xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/microchip/microchip-csi2dc.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Microchip CSI2 Demux Controller (CSI2DC) driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Microchip Technology, Inc.
6  *
7  * Author: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
18 
19 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 
22 /* Global configuration register */
23 #define CSI2DC_GCFG			0x0
24 
25 /* MIPI sensor pixel clock is free running */
26 #define CSI2DC_GCFG_MIPIFRN		BIT(0)
27 /* GPIO parallel interface selection */
28 #define CSI2DC_GCFG_GPIOSEL		BIT(1)
29 /* Output waveform inter-line minimum delay */
30 #define CSI2DC_GCFG_HLC(v)		((v) << 4)
31 #define CSI2DC_GCFG_HLC_MASK		GENMASK(7, 4)
32 /* SAMA7G5 requires a HLC delay of 15 */
33 #define SAMA7G5_HLC			(15)
34 
35 /* Global control register */
36 #define CSI2DC_GCTLR			0x04
37 #define CSI2DC_GCTLR_SWRST		BIT(0)
38 
39 /* Global status register */
40 #define CSI2DC_GS			0x08
41 
42 /* SSP interrupt status register */
43 #define CSI2DC_SSPIS			0x28
44 /* Pipe update register */
45 #define CSI2DC_PU			0xc0
46 /* Video pipe attributes update */
47 #define CSI2DC_PU_VP			BIT(0)
48 
49 /* Pipe update status register */
50 #define CSI2DC_PUS			0xc4
51 
52 /* Video pipeline Interrupt Status Register */
53 #define CSI2DC_VPISR			0xf4
54 
55 /* Video pipeline enable register */
56 #define CSI2DC_VPE			0xf8
57 #define CSI2DC_VPE_ENABLE		BIT(0)
58 
59 /* Video pipeline configuration register */
60 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG			0xfc
61 /* Data type */
62 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT(v)		((v) << 0)
63 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
64 /* Virtual channel identifier */
65 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC(v)		((v) << 6)
66 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC_MASK		GENMASK(7, 6)
67 /* Decompression enable */
68 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DE			BIT(8)
69 /* Decoder mode */
70 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM(v)		((v) << 9)
71 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM_DECODER8TO12	0
72 /* Decoder predictor 2 selection */
73 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_DP2		BIT(12)
74 /* Recommended memory storage */
75 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_RMS		BIT(13)
76 /* Post adjustment */
77 #define CSI2DC_VPCFG_PA			BIT(14)
78 
79 /* Video pipeline column register */
80 #define CSI2DC_VPCOL			0x100
81 /* Column number */
82 #define CSI2DC_VPCOL_COL(v)		((v) << 0)
83 #define CSI2DC_VPCOL_COL_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
84 
85 /* Video pipeline row register */
86 #define CSI2DC_VPROW			0x104
87 /* Row number */
88 #define CSI2DC_VPROW_ROW(v)		((v) << 0)
89 #define CSI2DC_VPROW_ROW_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
90 
91 /* Version register */
92 #define CSI2DC_VERSION			0x1fc
93 
94 /* register read/write helpers */
95 #define csi2dc_readl(st, reg)		readl_relaxed((st)->base + (reg))
96 #define csi2dc_writel(st, reg, val)	writel_relaxed((val), \
97 					(st)->base + (reg))
98 
99 /* supported RAW data types */
100 #define CSI2DC_DT_RAW6			0x28
101 #define CSI2DC_DT_RAW7			0x29
102 #define CSI2DC_DT_RAW8			0x2a
103 #define CSI2DC_DT_RAW10			0x2b
104 #define CSI2DC_DT_RAW12			0x2c
105 #define CSI2DC_DT_RAW14			0x2d
106 /* YUV data types */
107 #define CSI2DC_DT_YUV422_8B		0x1e
108 
109 /*
110  * struct csi2dc_format - CSI2DC format type struct
111  * @mbus_code:		Media bus code for the format
112  * @dt:			Data type constant for this format
113  */
114 struct csi2dc_format {
115 	u32				mbus_code;
116 	u32				dt;
117 };
118 
119 static const struct csi2dc_format csi2dc_formats[] = {
120 	{
121 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
122 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW8,
123 	}, {
124 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
125 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW8,
126 	}, {
127 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
128 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW8,
129 	}, {
130 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
131 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW8,
132 	}, {
133 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
134 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW10,
135 	}, {
136 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
137 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW10,
138 	}, {
139 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
140 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW10,
141 	}, {
142 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
143 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_RAW10,
144 	}, {
145 		.mbus_code =		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
146 		.dt =			CSI2DC_DT_YUV422_8B,
147 	},
148 };
149 
150 enum mipi_csi_pads {
151 	CSI2DC_PAD_SINK			= 0,
152 	CSI2DC_PAD_SOURCE		= 1,
153 	CSI2DC_PADS_NUM			= 2,
154 };
155 
156 /*
157  * struct csi2dc_device - CSI2DC device driver data/config struct
158  * @base:		Register map base address
159  * @csi2dc_sd:		v4l2 subdevice for the csi2dc device
160  *			This is the subdevice that the csi2dc device itself
161  *			registers in v4l2 subsystem
162  * @dev:		struct device for this csi2dc device
163  * @pclk:		Peripheral clock reference
164  *			Input clock that clocks the hardware block internal
165  *			logic
166  * @scck:		Sensor Controller clock reference
167  *			Input clock that is used to generate the pixel clock
168  * @format:		Current saved format used in g/s fmt
169  * @cur_fmt:		Current state format
170  * @try_fmt:		Try format that is being tried
171  * @pads:		Media entity pads for the csi2dc subdevice
172  * @clk_gated:		Whether the clock is gated or free running
173  * @video_pipe:		Whether video pipeline is configured
174  * @parallel_mode:	The underlying subdevice is connected on a parallel bus
175  * @vc:			Current set virtual channel
176  * @notifier:		Async notifier that is used to bound the underlying
177  *			subdevice to the csi2dc subdevice
178  * @input_sd:		Reference to the underlying subdevice bound to the
179  *			csi2dc subdevice
180  * @remote_pad:		Pad number of the underlying subdevice that is linked
181  *			to the csi2dc subdevice sink pad.
182  */
183 struct csi2dc_device {
184 	void __iomem			*base;
185 	struct v4l2_subdev		csi2dc_sd;
186 	struct device			*dev;
187 	struct clk			*pclk;
188 	struct clk			*scck;
189 
190 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	 format;
191 
192 	const struct csi2dc_format	*cur_fmt;
193 	const struct csi2dc_format	*try_fmt;
194 
195 	struct media_pad		pads[CSI2DC_PADS_NUM];
196 
197 	bool				clk_gated;
198 	bool				video_pipe;
199 	bool				parallel_mode;
200 	u32				vc;
201 
202 	struct v4l2_async_notifier	notifier;
203 
204 	struct v4l2_subdev		*input_sd;
205 
206 	u32				remote_pad;
207 };
208 
209 static inline struct csi2dc_device *
210 csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd)
211 {
212 	return container_of(csi2dc_sd, struct csi2dc_device, csi2dc_sd);
213 }
214 
215 static int csi2dc_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
216 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
217 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
218 {
219 	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(csi2dc_formats))
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 
222 	code->code = csi2dc_formats[code->index].mbus_code;
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int csi2dc_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
228 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
229 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
230 {
231 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
232 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *v4l2_try_fmt;
233 
234 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
235 		v4l2_try_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state,
236 							    format->pad);
237 		format->format = *v4l2_try_fmt;
238 
239 		return 0;
240 	}
241 
242 	format->format = csi2dc->format;
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static int csi2dc_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
248 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
249 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *req_fmt)
250 {
251 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
252 	const struct csi2dc_format *fmt, *try_fmt = NULL;
253 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *v4l2_try_fmt;
254 	unsigned int i;
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Setting the source pad is disabled.
258 	 * The same format is being propagated from the sink to source.
259 	 */
260 	if (req_fmt->pad == CSI2DC_PAD_SOURCE)
261 		return -EINVAL;
262 
263 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(csi2dc_formats);  i++) {
264 		fmt = &csi2dc_formats[i];
265 		if (req_fmt->format.code == fmt->mbus_code)
266 			try_fmt = fmt;
267 		fmt++;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* in case we could not find the desired format, default to something */
271 	if (!try_fmt) {
272 		try_fmt = &csi2dc_formats[0];
273 
274 		dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev,
275 			"CSI2DC unsupported format 0x%x, defaulting to 0x%x\n",
276 			req_fmt->format.code, csi2dc_formats[0].mbus_code);
277 	}
278 
279 	req_fmt->format.code = try_fmt->mbus_code;
280 	req_fmt->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
281 	req_fmt->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
282 
283 	if (req_fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
284 		v4l2_try_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state,
285 							    req_fmt->pad);
286 		*v4l2_try_fmt = req_fmt->format;
287 		/* Trying on the sink pad makes the source pad change too */
288 		v4l2_try_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state,
289 							    CSI2DC_PAD_SOURCE);
290 		*v4l2_try_fmt = req_fmt->format;
291 
292 		/* if we are just trying, we are done */
293 		return 0;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* save the format for later requests */
297 	csi2dc->format = req_fmt->format;
298 
299 	/* update config */
300 	csi2dc->cur_fmt = try_fmt;
301 
302 	dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "new format set: 0x%x @%dx%d\n",
303 		csi2dc->format.code, csi2dc->format.width,
304 		csi2dc->format.height);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static int csi2dc_power(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc, int on)
310 {
311 	int ret = 0;
312 
313 	if (on) {
314 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2dc->pclk);
315 		if (ret) {
316 			dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "failed to enable pclk:%d\n", ret);
317 			return ret;
318 		}
319 
320 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2dc->scck);
321 		if (ret) {
322 			dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "failed to enable scck:%d\n", ret);
323 			clk_disable_unprepare(csi2dc->pclk);
324 			return ret;
325 		}
326 
327 		/* if powering up, deassert reset line */
328 		csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCTLR, CSI2DC_GCTLR_SWRST);
329 	} else {
330 		/* if powering down, assert reset line */
331 		csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCTLR, 0);
332 
333 		clk_disable_unprepare(csi2dc->scck);
334 		clk_disable_unprepare(csi2dc->pclk);
335 	}
336 
337 	return ret;
338 }
339 
340 static int csi2dc_get_mbus_config(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc)
341 {
342 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_config = { 0 };
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, pad, get_mbus_config,
346 			       csi2dc->remote_pad, &mbus_config);
347 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
348 		dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev,
349 			"no remote mbus configuration available\n");
350 		return 0;
351 	}
352 
353 	if (ret) {
354 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev,
355 			"failed to get remote mbus configuration\n");
356 		return 0;
357 	}
358 
359 	dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "subdev sending on channel %d\n", csi2dc->vc);
360 
361 	csi2dc->clk_gated = mbus_config.bus.parallel.flags &
362 				V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK;
363 
364 	dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "mbus_config: %s clock\n",
365 		csi2dc->clk_gated ? "gated" : "free running");
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static void csi2dc_vp_update(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc)
371 {
372 	u32 vp, gcfg;
373 
374 	if (!csi2dc->video_pipe) {
375 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "video pipeline unavailable\n");
376 		return;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (csi2dc->parallel_mode) {
380 		/* In parallel mode, GPIO parallel interface must be selected */
381 		gcfg = csi2dc_readl(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCFG);
382 		gcfg |= CSI2DC_GCFG_GPIOSEL;
383 		csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCFG, gcfg);
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* serial video pipeline */
388 
389 	csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_GCFG,
390 		      (SAMA7G5_HLC & CSI2DC_GCFG_HLC_MASK) |
391 		      (csi2dc->clk_gated ? 0 : CSI2DC_GCFG_MIPIFRN));
392 
393 	vp = CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT(csi2dc->cur_fmt->dt) & CSI2DC_VPCFG_DT_MASK;
394 	vp |= CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC(csi2dc->vc) & CSI2DC_VPCFG_VC_MASK;
395 	vp &= ~CSI2DC_VPCFG_DE;
396 	vp |= CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM(CSI2DC_VPCFG_DM_DECODER8TO12);
397 	vp &= ~CSI2DC_VPCFG_DP2;
398 	vp &= ~CSI2DC_VPCFG_RMS;
399 	vp |= CSI2DC_VPCFG_PA;
400 
401 	csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPCFG, vp);
402 	csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPE, CSI2DC_VPE_ENABLE);
403 	csi2dc_writel(csi2dc, CSI2DC_PU, CSI2DC_PU_VP);
404 }
405 
406 static int csi2dc_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd, int enable)
407 {
408 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = csi2dc_sd_to_csi2dc_device(csi2dc_sd);
409 	int ret;
410 
411 	if (enable) {
412 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2dc->dev);
413 		if (ret < 0)
414 			return ret;
415 
416 		csi2dc_get_mbus_config(csi2dc);
417 
418 		csi2dc_vp_update(csi2dc);
419 
420 		return v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, video, s_stream,
421 					true);
422 	}
423 
424 	dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev,
425 		"Last frame received: VPCOLR = %u, VPROWR= %u, VPISR = %x\n",
426 		csi2dc_readl(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPCOL),
427 		csi2dc_readl(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPROW),
428 		csi2dc_readl(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VPISR));
429 
430 	/* stop streaming scenario */
431 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2dc->input_sd, video, s_stream, false);
432 
433 	pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2dc->dev);
434 
435 	return ret;
436 }
437 
438 static int csi2dc_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *csi2dc_sd,
439 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
440 {
441 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *v4l2_try_fmt =
442 		v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0);
443 
444 	v4l2_try_fmt->height = 480;
445 	v4l2_try_fmt->width = 640;
446 	v4l2_try_fmt->code = csi2dc_formats[0].mbus_code;
447 	v4l2_try_fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
448 	v4l2_try_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
449 	v4l2_try_fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
450 	v4l2_try_fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
451 	v4l2_try_fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
452 
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static const struct media_entity_operations csi2dc_entity_ops = {
457 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
458 };
459 
460 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops csi2dc_pad_ops = {
461 	.enum_mbus_code = csi2dc_enum_mbus_code,
462 	.set_fmt = csi2dc_set_fmt,
463 	.get_fmt = csi2dc_get_fmt,
464 };
465 
466 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi2dc_video_ops = {
467 	.s_stream = csi2dc_s_stream,
468 };
469 
470 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi2dc_subdev_ops = {
471 	.pad = &csi2dc_pad_ops,
472 	.video = &csi2dc_video_ops,
473 };
474 
475 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops csi2dc_internal_ops = {
476 	.init_state = csi2dc_init_state,
477 };
478 
479 static int csi2dc_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
480 			      struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
481 			      struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
482 {
483 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = container_of(notifier,
484 						struct csi2dc_device, notifier);
485 	int pad;
486 	int ret;
487 
488 	csi2dc->input_sd = subdev;
489 
490 	pad = media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&subdev->entity, asd->match.fwnode,
491 					  MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
492 	if (pad < 0) {
493 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "Failed to find pad for %s\n",
494 			subdev->name);
495 		return pad;
496 	}
497 
498 	csi2dc->remote_pad = pad;
499 
500 	ret = media_create_pad_link(&csi2dc->input_sd->entity,
501 				    csi2dc->remote_pad,
502 				    &csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity, 0,
503 				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
504 	if (ret) {
505 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev,
506 			"Failed to create pad link: %s to %s\n",
507 			csi2dc->input_sd->entity.name,
508 			csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity.name);
509 		return ret;
510 	}
511 
512 	dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "link with %s pad: %d\n",
513 		csi2dc->input_sd->name, csi2dc->remote_pad);
514 
515 	return ret;
516 }
517 
518 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations csi2dc_async_ops = {
519 	.bound = csi2dc_async_bound,
520 };
521 
522 static int csi2dc_prepare_notifier(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc,
523 				   struct fwnode_handle *input_fwnode)
524 {
525 	struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
526 	int ret = 0;
527 
528 	v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&csi2dc->notifier, &csi2dc->csi2dc_sd);
529 
530 	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&csi2dc->notifier,
531 					      input_fwnode,
532 					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
533 
534 	fwnode_handle_put(input_fwnode);
535 
536 	if (IS_ERR(asd)) {
537 		ret = PTR_ERR(asd);
538 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev,
539 			"failed to add async notifier for node %pOF: %d\n",
540 			to_of_node(input_fwnode), ret);
541 		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2dc->notifier);
542 		return ret;
543 	}
544 
545 	csi2dc->notifier.ops = &csi2dc_async_ops;
546 
547 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&csi2dc->notifier);
548 	if (ret) {
549 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "fail to register async notifier: %d\n",
550 			ret);
551 		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2dc->notifier);
552 	}
553 
554 	return ret;
555 }
556 
557 static int csi2dc_of_parse(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc,
558 			   struct device_node *of_node)
559 {
560 	struct fwnode_handle *input_fwnode, *output_fwnode;
561 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint input_endpoint = { 0 },
562 				    output_endpoint = { 0 };
563 	int ret;
564 
565 	input_fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(of_fwnode_handle(of_node),
566 						      NULL);
567 	if (!input_fwnode) {
568 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev,
569 			"missing port node at %pOF, input node is mandatory.\n",
570 			of_node);
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 	}
573 
574 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(input_fwnode, &input_endpoint);
575 	if (ret) {
576 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "endpoint not defined at %pOF\n", of_node);
577 		goto csi2dc_of_parse_err;
578 	}
579 
580 	if (input_endpoint.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL ||
581 	    input_endpoint.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {
582 		csi2dc->parallel_mode = true;
583 		dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev,
584 			"subdevice connected on parallel interface\n");
585 	}
586 
587 	if (input_endpoint.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
588 		csi2dc->clk_gated = input_endpoint.bus.mipi_csi2.flags &
589 					V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK;
590 		dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev,
591 			"subdevice connected on serial interface\n");
592 		dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev, "DT: %s clock\n",
593 			csi2dc->clk_gated ? "gated" : "free running");
594 	}
595 
596 	output_fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint
597 				(of_fwnode_handle(of_node), input_fwnode);
598 
599 	if (output_fwnode)
600 		ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(output_fwnode,
601 						 &output_endpoint);
602 
603 	fwnode_handle_put(output_fwnode);
604 
605 	if (!output_fwnode || ret) {
606 		dev_info(csi2dc->dev,
607 			 "missing output node at %pOF, data pipe available only.\n",
608 			 of_node);
609 	} else {
610 		if (output_endpoint.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL &&
611 		    output_endpoint.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {
612 			dev_err(csi2dc->dev,
613 				"output port must be parallel/bt656.\n");
614 			ret = -EINVAL;
615 			goto csi2dc_of_parse_err;
616 		}
617 
618 		csi2dc->video_pipe = true;
619 
620 		dev_dbg(csi2dc->dev,
621 			"block %pOF [%d.%d]->[%d.%d] video pipeline\n",
622 			of_node, input_endpoint.base.port,
623 			input_endpoint.base.id, output_endpoint.base.port,
624 			output_endpoint.base.id);
625 	}
626 
627 	/* prepare async notifier for subdevice completion */
628 	return csi2dc_prepare_notifier(csi2dc, input_fwnode);
629 
630 csi2dc_of_parse_err:
631 	fwnode_handle_put(input_fwnode);
632 	return ret;
633 }
634 
635 static void csi2dc_default_format(struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc)
636 {
637 	csi2dc->cur_fmt = &csi2dc_formats[0];
638 
639 	csi2dc->format.height = 480;
640 	csi2dc->format.width = 640;
641 	csi2dc->format.code = csi2dc_formats[0].mbus_code;
642 	csi2dc->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
643 	csi2dc->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
644 	csi2dc->format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
645 	csi2dc->format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
646 	csi2dc->format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
647 }
648 
649 static int csi2dc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
650 {
651 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
652 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc;
653 	int ret = 0;
654 	u32 ver;
655 
656 	csi2dc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2dc), GFP_KERNEL);
657 	if (!csi2dc)
658 		return -ENOMEM;
659 
660 	csi2dc->dev = dev;
661 
662 	csi2dc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
663 	if (IS_ERR(csi2dc->base)) {
664 		dev_err(dev, "base address not set\n");
665 		return PTR_ERR(csi2dc->base);
666 	}
667 
668 	csi2dc->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
669 	if (IS_ERR(csi2dc->pclk)) {
670 		ret = PTR_ERR(csi2dc->pclk);
671 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get pclk: %d\n", ret);
672 		return ret;
673 	}
674 
675 	csi2dc->scck = devm_clk_get(dev, "scck");
676 	if (IS_ERR(csi2dc->scck)) {
677 		ret = PTR_ERR(csi2dc->scck);
678 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get scck: %d\n", ret);
679 		return ret;
680 	}
681 
682 	v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd, &csi2dc_subdev_ops);
683 	csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.internal_ops = &csi2dc_internal_ops;
684 
685 	csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
686 	csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.dev = dev;
687 	snprintf(csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.name, sizeof(csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.name),
688 		 "csi2dc");
689 
690 	csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
691 	csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
692 	csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity.ops = &csi2dc_entity_ops;
693 
694 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2dc);
695 
696 	ret = csi2dc_of_parse(csi2dc, dev->of_node);
697 	if (ret)
698 		goto csi2dc_probe_cleanup_entity;
699 
700 	csi2dc->pads[CSI2DC_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
701 	if (csi2dc->video_pipe)
702 		csi2dc->pads[CSI2DC_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
703 
704 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity,
705 				     csi2dc->video_pipe ? CSI2DC_PADS_NUM : 1,
706 				     csi2dc->pads);
707 	if (ret < 0) {
708 		dev_err(dev, "media entity init failed\n");
709 		goto csi2dc_probe_cleanup_notifier;
710 	}
711 
712 	csi2dc_default_format(csi2dc);
713 
714 	/* turn power on to validate capabilities */
715 	ret = csi2dc_power(csi2dc, true);
716 	if (ret < 0)
717 		goto csi2dc_probe_cleanup_notifier;
718 
719 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
720 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
721 	ver = csi2dc_readl(csi2dc, CSI2DC_VERSION);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * we must register the subdev after PM runtime has been requested,
725 	 * otherwise we might bound immediately and request pm_runtime_resume
726 	 * before runtime_enable.
727 	 */
728 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd);
729 	if (ret) {
730 		dev_err(csi2dc->dev, "failed to register the subdevice\n");
731 		goto csi2dc_probe_cleanup_notifier;
732 	}
733 
734 	dev_info(dev, "Microchip CSI2DC version %x\n", ver);
735 
736 	return 0;
737 
738 csi2dc_probe_cleanup_notifier:
739 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2dc->notifier);
740 csi2dc_probe_cleanup_entity:
741 	media_entity_cleanup(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity);
742 
743 	return ret;
744 }
745 
746 static void csi2dc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
747 {
748 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
749 
750 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
751 
752 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd);
753 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2dc->notifier);
754 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2dc->notifier);
755 	media_entity_cleanup(&csi2dc->csi2dc_sd.entity);
756 }
757 
758 static int __maybe_unused csi2dc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
759 {
760 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
761 
762 	return csi2dc_power(csi2dc, false);
763 }
764 
765 static int __maybe_unused csi2dc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
766 {
767 	struct csi2dc_device *csi2dc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
768 
769 	return csi2dc_power(csi2dc, true);
770 }
771 
772 static const struct dev_pm_ops csi2dc_dev_pm_ops = {
773 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(csi2dc_runtime_suspend, csi2dc_runtime_resume, NULL)
774 };
775 
776 static const struct of_device_id csi2dc_of_match[] = {
777 	{ .compatible = "microchip,sama7g5-csi2dc" },
778 	{ }
779 };
780 
781 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, csi2dc_of_match);
782 
783 static struct platform_driver csi2dc_driver = {
784 	.probe	= csi2dc_probe,
785 	.remove = csi2dc_remove,
786 	.driver = {
787 		.name =			"microchip-csi2dc",
788 		.pm =			&csi2dc_dev_pm_ops,
789 		.of_match_table =	of_match_ptr(csi2dc_of_match),
790 	},
791 };
792 
793 module_platform_driver(csi2dc_driver);
794 
795 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>");
796 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip CSI2 Demux Controller driver");
797 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
798