xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/intel/pxa_camera.c (revision ee057c8c194b9283f4137b253b70e292693a39f0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
6  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
7  * Copyright (C) 2016, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
31 #include <linux/dma/pxa-dma.h>
32 
33 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
40 
41 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>
42 
43 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
44 
45 #include <linux/platform_data/media/camera-pxa.h>
46 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
47 
48 #define PXA_CAM_VERSION "0.0.6"
49 #define PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME "pxa27x-camera"
50 
51 #define DEFAULT_WIDTH	640
52 #define DEFAULT_HEIGHT	480
53 
54 /* Camera Interface */
55 #define CICR0		0x0000
56 #define CICR1		0x0004
57 #define CICR2		0x0008
58 #define CICR3		0x000C
59 #define CICR4		0x0010
60 #define CISR		0x0014
61 #define CIFR		0x0018
62 #define CITOR		0x001C
63 #define CIBR0		0x0028
64 #define CIBR1		0x0030
65 #define CIBR2		0x0038
66 
67 #define CICR0_DMAEN	(1UL << 31)	/* DMA request enable */
68 #define CICR0_PAR_EN	(1 << 30)	/* Parity enable */
69 #define CICR0_SL_CAP_EN	(1 << 29)	/* Capture enable for slave mode */
70 #define CICR0_ENB	(1 << 28)	/* Camera interface enable */
71 #define CICR0_DIS	(1 << 27)	/* Camera interface disable */
72 #define CICR0_SIM	(0x7 << 24)	/* Sensor interface mode mask */
73 #define CICR0_TOM	(1 << 9)	/* Time-out mask */
74 #define CICR0_RDAVM	(1 << 8)	/* Receive-data-available mask */
75 #define CICR0_FEM	(1 << 7)	/* FIFO-empty mask */
76 #define CICR0_EOLM	(1 << 6)	/* End-of-line mask */
77 #define CICR0_PERRM	(1 << 5)	/* Parity-error mask */
78 #define CICR0_QDM	(1 << 4)	/* Quick-disable mask */
79 #define CICR0_CDM	(1 << 3)	/* Disable-done mask */
80 #define CICR0_SOFM	(1 << 2)	/* Start-of-frame mask */
81 #define CICR0_EOFM	(1 << 1)	/* End-of-frame mask */
82 #define CICR0_FOM	(1 << 0)	/* FIFO-overrun mask */
83 
84 #define CICR1_TBIT	(1UL << 31)	/* Transparency bit */
85 #define CICR1_RGBT_CONV	(0x3 << 29)	/* RGBT conversion mask */
86 #define CICR1_PPL	(0x7ff << 15)	/* Pixels per line mask */
87 #define CICR1_RGB_CONV	(0x7 << 12)	/* RGB conversion mask */
88 #define CICR1_RGB_F	(1 << 11)	/* RGB format */
89 #define CICR1_YCBCR_F	(1 << 10)	/* YCbCr format */
90 #define CICR1_RGB_BPP	(0x7 << 7)	/* RGB bis per pixel mask */
91 #define CICR1_RAW_BPP	(0x3 << 5)	/* Raw bis per pixel mask */
92 #define CICR1_COLOR_SP	(0x3 << 3)	/* Color space mask */
93 #define CICR1_DW	(0x7 << 0)	/* Data width mask */
94 
95 #define CICR2_BLW	(0xff << 24)	/* Beginning-of-line pixel clock
96 					   wait count mask */
97 #define CICR2_ELW	(0xff << 16)	/* End-of-line pixel clock
98 					   wait count mask */
99 #define CICR2_HSW	(0x3f << 10)	/* Horizontal sync pulse width mask */
100 #define CICR2_BFPW	(0x3f << 3)	/* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
101 					   wait count mask */
102 #define CICR2_FSW	(0x7 << 0)	/* Frame stabilization
103 					   wait count mask */
104 
105 #define CICR3_BFW	(0xff << 24)	/* Beginning-of-frame line clock
106 					   wait count mask */
107 #define CICR3_EFW	(0xff << 16)	/* End-of-frame line clock
108 					   wait count mask */
109 #define CICR3_VSW	(0x3f << 10)	/* Vertical sync pulse width mask */
110 #define CICR3_BFPW	(0x3f << 3)	/* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
111 					   wait count mask */
112 #define CICR3_LPF	(0x7ff << 0)	/* Lines per frame mask */
113 
114 #define CICR4_MCLK_DLY	(0x3 << 24)	/* MCLK Data Capture Delay mask */
115 #define CICR4_PCLK_EN	(1 << 23)	/* Pixel clock enable */
116 #define CICR4_PCP	(1 << 22)	/* Pixel clock polarity */
117 #define CICR4_HSP	(1 << 21)	/* Horizontal sync polarity */
118 #define CICR4_VSP	(1 << 20)	/* Vertical sync polarity */
119 #define CICR4_MCLK_EN	(1 << 19)	/* MCLK enable */
120 #define CICR4_FR_RATE	(0x7 << 8)	/* Frame rate mask */
121 #define CICR4_DIV	(0xff << 0)	/* Clock divisor mask */
122 
123 #define CISR_FTO	(1 << 15)	/* FIFO time-out */
124 #define CISR_RDAV_2	(1 << 14)	/* Channel 2 receive data available */
125 #define CISR_RDAV_1	(1 << 13)	/* Channel 1 receive data available */
126 #define CISR_RDAV_0	(1 << 12)	/* Channel 0 receive data available */
127 #define CISR_FEMPTY_2	(1 << 11)	/* Channel 2 FIFO empty */
128 #define CISR_FEMPTY_1	(1 << 10)	/* Channel 1 FIFO empty */
129 #define CISR_FEMPTY_0	(1 << 9)	/* Channel 0 FIFO empty */
130 #define CISR_EOL	(1 << 8)	/* End of line */
131 #define CISR_PAR_ERR	(1 << 7)	/* Parity error */
132 #define CISR_CQD	(1 << 6)	/* Camera interface quick disable */
133 #define CISR_CDD	(1 << 5)	/* Camera interface disable done */
134 #define CISR_SOF	(1 << 4)	/* Start of frame */
135 #define CISR_EOF	(1 << 3)	/* End of frame */
136 #define CISR_IFO_2	(1 << 2)	/* FIFO overrun for Channel 2 */
137 #define CISR_IFO_1	(1 << 1)	/* FIFO overrun for Channel 1 */
138 #define CISR_IFO_0	(1 << 0)	/* FIFO overrun for Channel 0 */
139 
140 #define CIFR_FLVL2	(0x7f << 23)	/* FIFO 2 level mask */
141 #define CIFR_FLVL1	(0x7f << 16)	/* FIFO 1 level mask */
142 #define CIFR_FLVL0	(0xff << 8)	/* FIFO 0 level mask */
143 #define CIFR_THL_0	(0x3 << 4)	/* Threshold Level for Channel 0 FIFO */
144 #define CIFR_RESET_F	(1 << 3)	/* Reset input FIFOs */
145 #define CIFR_FEN2	(1 << 2)	/* FIFO enable for channel 2 */
146 #define CIFR_FEN1	(1 << 1)	/* FIFO enable for channel 1 */
147 #define CIFR_FEN0	(1 << 0)	/* FIFO enable for channel 0 */
148 
149 #define CICR0_SIM_MP	(0 << 24)
150 #define CICR0_SIM_SP	(1 << 24)
151 #define CICR0_SIM_MS	(2 << 24)
152 #define CICR0_SIM_EP	(3 << 24)
153 #define CICR0_SIM_ES	(4 << 24)
154 
155 #define CICR1_DW_VAL(x)   ((x) & CICR1_DW)	    /* Data bus width */
156 #define CICR1_PPL_VAL(x)  (((x) << 15) & CICR1_PPL) /* Pixels per line */
157 #define CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(x)	(((x) << 3) & CICR1_COLOR_SP)	/* color space */
158 #define CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(x)	(((x) << 7) & CICR1_RGB_BPP)	/* bpp for rgb */
159 #define CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(x)	(((x) << 29) & CICR1_RGBT_CONV)	/* rgbt conv */
160 
161 #define CICR2_BLW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR2_BLW) /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock wait count */
162 #define CICR2_ELW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR2_ELW) /* End-of-line pixel clock wait count */
163 #define CICR2_HSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 10) & CICR2_HSW) /* Horizontal sync pulse width */
164 #define CICR2_BFPW_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR2_BFPW) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock wait count */
165 #define CICR2_FSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR2_FSW)  /* Frame stabilization wait count */
166 
167 #define CICR3_BFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR3_BFW) /* Beginning-of-frame line clock wait count  */
168 #define CICR3_EFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR3_EFW) /* End-of-frame line clock wait count */
169 #define CICR3_VSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 11) & CICR3_VSW) /* Vertical sync pulse width */
170 #define CICR3_LPF_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR3_LPF)  /* Lines per frame */
171 
172 #define CICR0_IRQ_MASK (CICR0_TOM | CICR0_RDAVM | CICR0_FEM | CICR0_EOLM | \
173 			CICR0_PERRM | CICR0_QDM | CICR0_CDM | CICR0_SOFM | \
174 			CICR0_EOFM | CICR0_FOM)
175 
176 #define sensor_call(cam, o, f, args...) \
177 	v4l2_subdev_call(cam->sensor, o, f, ##args)
178 
179 /*
180  * Format handling
181  */
182 
183 /**
184  * enum pxa_mbus_packing - data packing types on the media-bus
185  * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE:	no packing, bit-for-bit transfer to RAM, one
186  *				sample represents one pixel
187  * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:	16 bits transferred in 2 8-bit samples, in the
188  *				possibly incomplete byte high bits are padding
189  * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16:	sample width (e.g., 10 bits) has to be extended
190  *				to 16 bits
191  */
192 enum pxa_mbus_packing {
193 	PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
194 	PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
195 	PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
196 };
197 
198 /**
199  * enum pxa_mbus_order - sample order on the media bus
200  * @PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE:		least significant sample first
201  * @PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE:		most significant sample first
202  */
203 enum pxa_mbus_order {
204 	PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
205 	PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
206 };
207 
208 /**
209  * enum pxa_mbus_layout - planes layout in memory
210  * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED:		color components packed
211  * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V:	YUV components stored in 3 planes (4:2:2)
212  * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_C:	YUV components stored in a luma and a
213  *					chroma plane (C plane is half the size
214  *					of Y plane)
215  * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_Y_C:		YUV components stored in a luma and a
216  *					chroma plane (C plane is the same size
217  *					as Y plane)
218  */
219 enum pxa_mbus_layout {
220 	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED = 0,
221 	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V,
222 	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_C,
223 	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_Y_C,
224 };
225 
226 /**
227  * struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt - Data format on the media bus
228  * @name:		Name of the format
229  * @fourcc:		Fourcc code, that will be obtained if the data is
230  *			stored in memory in the following way:
231  * @packing:		Type of sample-packing, that has to be used
232  * @order:		Sample order when storing in memory
233  * @layout:		Planes layout in memory
234  * @bits_per_sample:	How many bits the bridge has to sample
235  */
236 struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt {
237 	const char		*name;
238 	u32			fourcc;
239 	enum pxa_mbus_packing	packing;
240 	enum pxa_mbus_order	order;
241 	enum pxa_mbus_layout	layout;
242 	u8			bits_per_sample;
243 };
244 
245 /**
246  * struct pxa_mbus_lookup - Lookup FOURCC IDs by mediabus codes for pass-through
247  * @code:	mediabus pixel-code
248  * @fmt:	pixel format description
249  */
250 struct pxa_mbus_lookup {
251 	u32	code;
252 	struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt	fmt;
253 };
254 
255 static const struct pxa_mbus_lookup mbus_fmt[] = {
256 {
257 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
258 	.fmt = {
259 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
260 		.name			= "YUYV",
261 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
262 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
263 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
264 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
265 	},
266 }, {
267 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
268 	.fmt = {
269 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
270 		.name			= "YVYU",
271 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
272 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
273 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
274 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
275 	},
276 }, {
277 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
278 	.fmt = {
279 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
280 		.name			= "UYVY",
281 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
282 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
283 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
284 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
285 	},
286 }, {
287 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
288 	.fmt = {
289 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
290 		.name			= "VYUY",
291 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
292 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
293 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
294 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
295 	},
296 }, {
297 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
298 	.fmt = {
299 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,
300 		.name			= "RGB555",
301 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
302 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
303 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
304 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
305 	},
306 }, {
307 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,
308 	.fmt = {
309 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X,
310 		.name			= "RGB555X",
311 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
312 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
313 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
314 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
315 	},
316 }, {
317 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
318 	.fmt = {
319 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
320 		.name			= "RGB565",
321 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
322 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
323 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
324 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
325 	},
326 }, {
327 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
328 	.fmt = {
329 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X,
330 		.name			= "RGB565X",
331 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
332 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
333 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
334 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
335 	},
336 }, {
337 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
338 	.fmt = {
339 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
340 		.name			= "Bayer 8 BGGR",
341 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
342 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
343 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
344 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
345 	},
346 }, {
347 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
348 	.fmt = {
349 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
350 		.name			= "Bayer 8 GBRG",
351 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
352 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
353 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
354 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
355 	},
356 }, {
357 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
358 	.fmt = {
359 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
360 		.name			= "Bayer 8 GRBG",
361 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
362 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
363 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
364 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
365 	},
366 }, {
367 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
368 	.fmt = {
369 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
370 		.name			= "Bayer 8 RGGB",
371 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
372 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
373 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
374 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
375 	},
376 }, {
377 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
378 	.fmt = {
379 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
380 		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR",
381 		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
382 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
383 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
384 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
385 	},
386 }, {
387 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
388 	.fmt = {
389 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
390 		.name			= "Grey",
391 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
392 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
393 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
394 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
395 	},
396 }, {
397 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10,
398 	.fmt = {
399 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10,
400 		.name			= "Grey 10bit",
401 		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
402 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
403 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
404 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
405 	},
406 }, {
407 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE,
408 	.fmt = {
409 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
410 		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR",
411 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
412 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
413 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
414 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
415 	},
416 }, {
417 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE,
418 	.fmt = {
419 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
420 		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR",
421 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
422 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
423 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
424 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
425 	},
426 }, {
427 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_BE,
428 	.fmt = {
429 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444,
430 		.name			= "RGB444",
431 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
432 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
433 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
434 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
435 	},
436 }, {
437 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
438 	.fmt = {
439 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
440 		.name			= "UYVY 16bit",
441 		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
442 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
443 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
444 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
445 	},
446 }, {
447 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16,
448 	.fmt = {
449 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
450 		.name			= "VYUY 16bit",
451 		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
452 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
453 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
454 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
455 	},
456 }, {
457 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
458 	.fmt = {
459 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
460 		.name			= "YUYV 16bit",
461 		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
462 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
463 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
464 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
465 	},
466 }, {
467 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16,
468 	.fmt = {
469 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
470 		.name			= "YVYU 16bit",
471 		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
472 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
473 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
474 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
475 	},
476 }, {
477 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8,
478 	.fmt = {
479 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8,
480 		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR DPCM 8",
481 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
482 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
483 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
484 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
485 	},
486 }, {
487 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
488 	.fmt = {
489 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10,
490 		.name			= "Bayer 10 GBRG",
491 		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
492 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
493 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
494 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
495 	},
496 }, {
497 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
498 	.fmt = {
499 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
500 		.name			= "Bayer 10 GRBG",
501 		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
502 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
503 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
504 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
505 	},
506 }, {
507 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
508 	.fmt = {
509 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10,
510 		.name			= "Bayer 10 RGGB",
511 		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
512 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
513 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
514 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
515 	},
516 }, {
517 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
518 	.fmt = {
519 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12,
520 		.name			= "Bayer 12 BGGR",
521 		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
522 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
523 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
524 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
525 	},
526 }, {
527 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
528 	.fmt = {
529 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12,
530 		.name			= "Bayer 12 GBRG",
531 		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
532 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
533 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
534 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
535 	},
536 }, {
537 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
538 	.fmt = {
539 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,
540 		.name			= "Bayer 12 GRBG",
541 		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
542 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
543 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
544 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
545 	},
546 }, {
547 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
548 	.fmt = {
549 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12,
550 		.name			= "Bayer 12 RGGB",
551 		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
552 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
553 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
554 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
555 	},
556 },
557 };
558 
559 static s32 pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(u32 width, const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *mf)
560 {
561 	if (mf->layout != PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED)
562 		return width * mf->bits_per_sample / 8;
563 
564 	switch (mf->packing) {
565 	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE:
566 		return width * mf->bits_per_sample / 8;
567 	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:
568 	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16:
569 		return width * 2;
570 	}
571 	return -EINVAL;
572 }
573 
574 static s32 pxa_mbus_image_size(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *mf,
575 			u32 bytes_per_line, u32 height)
576 {
577 	if (mf->layout == PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED)
578 		return bytes_per_line * height;
579 
580 	switch (mf->packing) {
581 	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:
582 		return bytes_per_line * height * 2;
583 	default:
584 		return -EINVAL;
585 	}
586 }
587 
588 static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *pxa_mbus_find_fmtdesc(
589 	u32 code,
590 	const struct pxa_mbus_lookup *lookup,
591 	int n)
592 {
593 	int i;
594 
595 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
596 		if (lookup[i].code == code)
597 			return &lookup[i].fmt;
598 
599 	return NULL;
600 }
601 
602 static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *pxa_mbus_get_fmtdesc(
603 	u32 code)
604 {
605 	return pxa_mbus_find_fmtdesc(code, mbus_fmt, ARRAY_SIZE(mbus_fmt));
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * struct pxa_camera_format_xlate - match between host and sensor formats
610  * @code: code of a sensor provided format
611  * @host_fmt: host format after host translation from code
612  *
613  * Host and sensor translation structure. Used in table of host and sensor
614  * formats matchings in pxa_camera_device. A host can override the generic list
615  * generation by implementing get_formats(), and use it for format checks and
616  * format setup.
617  */
618 struct pxa_camera_format_xlate {
619 	u32 code;
620 	const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *host_fmt;
621 };
622 
623 /*
624  * Structures
625  */
626 enum pxa_camera_active_dma {
627 	DMA_Y = 0x1,
628 	DMA_U = 0x2,
629 	DMA_V = 0x4,
630 };
631 
632 /* buffer for one video frame */
633 struct pxa_buffer {
634 	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
635 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer		vbuf;
636 	struct list_head		queue;
637 	u32	code;
638 	int				nb_planes;
639 	/* our descriptor lists for Y, U and V channels */
640 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*descs[3];
641 	dma_cookie_t			cookie[3];
642 	struct scatterlist		*sg[3];
643 	int				sg_len[3];
644 	size_t				plane_sizes[3];
645 	int				inwork;
646 	enum pxa_camera_active_dma	active_dma;
647 };
648 
649 struct pxa_camera_dev {
650 	struct v4l2_device	v4l2_dev;
651 	struct video_device	vdev;
652 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
653 	struct vb2_queue	vb2_vq;
654 	struct v4l2_subdev	*sensor;
655 	struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
656 	const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *current_fmt;
657 	struct v4l2_pix_format	current_pix;
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * PXA27x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Quick Capture
661 	 * interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than
662 	 * one camera, they will have to modify this driver too
663 	 */
664 	struct clk		*clk;
665 
666 	unsigned int		irq;
667 	void __iomem		*base;
668 
669 	int			channels;
670 	struct dma_chan		*dma_chans[3];
671 
672 	struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata;
673 	struct resource		*res;
674 	unsigned long		platform_flags;
675 	unsigned long		ciclk;
676 	unsigned long		mclk;
677 	u32			mclk_divisor;
678 	u16			width_flags;	/* max 10 bits */
679 
680 	struct list_head	capture;
681 
682 	spinlock_t		lock;
683 	struct mutex		mlock;
684 	unsigned int		buf_sequence;
685 
686 	struct pxa_buffer	*active;
687 	struct work_struct	eof_bh_work;
688 
689 	u32			save_cicr[5];
690 };
691 
692 struct pxa_cam {
693 	unsigned long flags;
694 };
695 
696 static const char *pxa_cam_driver_description = "PXA_Camera";
697 
698 /*
699  * Format translation functions
700  */
701 static const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate
702 *pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats,
703 			  unsigned int fourcc)
704 {
705 	unsigned int i;
706 
707 	for (i = 0; user_formats[i].code; i++)
708 		if (user_formats[i].host_fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
709 			return user_formats + i;
710 	return NULL;
711 }
712 
713 static struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *pxa_mbus_build_fmts_xlate(
714 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
715 	int (*get_formats)(struct v4l2_device *, unsigned int,
716 			   struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate))
717 {
718 	unsigned int i, fmts = 0, raw_fmts = 0;
719 	int ret;
720 	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum code = {
721 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
722 	};
723 	struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
724 
725 	while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_mbus_code, NULL, &code)) {
726 		raw_fmts++;
727 		code.index++;
728 	}
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * First pass - only count formats this host-sensor
732 	 * configuration can provide
733 	 */
734 	for (i = 0; i < raw_fmts; i++) {
735 		ret = get_formats(v4l2_dev, i, NULL);
736 		if (ret < 0)
737 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
738 		fmts += ret;
739 	}
740 
741 	if (!fmts)
742 		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
743 
744 	user_formats = kcalloc(fmts + 1, sizeof(*user_formats), GFP_KERNEL);
745 	if (!user_formats)
746 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
747 
748 	/* Second pass - actually fill data formats */
749 	fmts = 0;
750 	for (i = 0; i < raw_fmts; i++) {
751 		ret = get_formats(v4l2_dev, i, user_formats + fmts);
752 		if (ret < 0)
753 			goto egfmt;
754 		fmts += ret;
755 	}
756 	user_formats[fmts].code = 0;
757 
758 	return user_formats;
759 egfmt:
760 	kfree(user_formats);
761 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  *  Videobuf operations
766  */
767 static struct pxa_buffer *vb2_to_pxa_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
768 {
769 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
770 
771 	return container_of(vbuf, struct pxa_buffer, vbuf);
772 }
773 
774 static struct device *pcdev_to_dev(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
775 {
776 	return pcdev->v4l2_dev.dev;
777 }
778 
779 static struct pxa_camera_dev *v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
780 {
781 	return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct pxa_camera_dev, v4l2_dev);
782 }
783 
784 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
785 			       enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma);
786 
787 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_y(void *data)
788 {
789 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
790 
791 	pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_Y);
792 }
793 
794 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_u(void *data)
795 {
796 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
797 
798 	pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_U);
799 }
800 
801 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_v(void *data)
802 {
803 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
804 
805 	pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_V);
806 }
807 
808 /**
809  * pxa_init_dma_channel - init dma descriptors
810  * @pcdev: pxa camera device
811  * @buf: pxa camera buffer
812  * @channel: dma channel (0 => 'Y', 1 => 'U', 2 => 'V')
813  * @sg: dma scatter list
814  * @sglen: dma scatter list length
815  *
816  * Prepares the pxa dma descriptors to transfer one camera channel.
817  *
818  * Returns 0 if success or -ENOMEM if no memory is available
819  */
820 static int pxa_init_dma_channel(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
821 				struct pxa_buffer *buf, int channel,
822 				struct scatterlist *sg, int sglen)
823 {
824 	struct dma_chan *dma_chan = pcdev->dma_chans[channel];
825 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
826 
827 	tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dma_chan, sg, sglen, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
828 				     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_REUSE);
829 	if (!tx) {
830 		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
831 			"dmaengine_prep_slave_sg failed\n");
832 		goto fail;
833 	}
834 
835 	tx->callback_param = pcdev;
836 	switch (channel) {
837 	case 0:
838 		tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_y;
839 		break;
840 	case 1:
841 		tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_u;
842 		break;
843 	case 2:
844 		tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_v;
845 		break;
846 	}
847 
848 	buf->descs[channel] = tx;
849 	return 0;
850 fail:
851 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
852 		"%s (vb=%p) dma_tx=%p\n",
853 		__func__, buf, tx);
854 
855 	return -ENOMEM;
856 }
857 
858 static void pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
859 				    struct pxa_buffer *buf)
860 {
861 	buf->active_dma = DMA_Y;
862 	if (buf->nb_planes == 3)
863 		buf->active_dma |= DMA_U | DMA_V;
864 }
865 
866 /**
867  * pxa_dma_start_channels - start DMA channel for active buffer
868  * @pcdev: pxa camera device
869  *
870  * Initialize DMA channels to the beginning of the active video buffer, and
871  * start these channels.
872  */
873 static void pxa_dma_start_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
874 {
875 	int i;
876 
877 	for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
878 		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
879 			"%s (channel=%d)\n", __func__, i);
880 		dma_async_issue_pending(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
881 	}
882 }
883 
884 static void pxa_dma_stop_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
885 {
886 	int i;
887 
888 	for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
889 		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
890 			"%s (channel=%d)\n", __func__, i);
891 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
892 	}
893 }
894 
895 static void pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
896 				 struct pxa_buffer *buf)
897 {
898 	int i;
899 
900 	for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
901 		buf->cookie[i] = dmaengine_submit(buf->descs[i]);
902 		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
903 			"%s (channel=%d) : submit vb=%p cookie=%d\n",
904 			__func__, i, buf, buf->descs[i]->cookie);
905 	}
906 }
907 
908 /**
909  * pxa_camera_start_capture - start video capturing
910  * @pcdev: camera device
911  *
912  * Launch capturing. DMA channels should not be active yet. They should get
913  * activated at the end of frame interrupt, to capture only whole frames, and
914  * never begin the capture of a partial frame.
915  */
916 static void pxa_camera_start_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
917 {
918 	unsigned long cicr0;
919 
920 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s\n", __func__);
921 	__raw_writel(__raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR), pcdev->base + CISR);
922 	/* Enable End-Of-Frame Interrupt */
923 	cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_ENB;
924 	cicr0 &= ~CICR0_EOFM;
925 	__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
926 }
927 
928 static void pxa_camera_stop_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
929 {
930 	unsigned long cicr0;
931 
932 	pxa_dma_stop_channels(pcdev);
933 
934 	cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) & ~CICR0_ENB;
935 	__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
936 
937 	pcdev->active = NULL;
938 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s\n", __func__);
939 }
940 
941 static void pxa_camera_wakeup(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
942 			      struct pxa_buffer *buf,
943 			      enum vb2_buffer_state state)
944 {
945 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
946 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
947 
948 	/* _init is used to debug races, see comment in pxa_camera_reqbufs() */
949 	list_del_init(&buf->queue);
950 	vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
951 	vbuf->sequence = pcdev->buf_sequence++;
952 	vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
953 	vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
954 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s dequeued buffer (buf=0x%p)\n",
955 		__func__, buf);
956 
957 	if (list_empty(&pcdev->capture)) {
958 		pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
959 		return;
960 	}
961 
962 	pcdev->active = list_entry(pcdev->capture.next,
963 				   struct pxa_buffer, queue);
964 }
965 
966 /**
967  * pxa_camera_check_link_miss - check missed DMA linking
968  * @pcdev: camera device
969  * @last_submitted: an opaque DMA cookie for last submitted
970  * @last_issued: an opaque DMA cookie for last issued
971  *
972  * The DMA chaining is done with DMA running. This means a tiny temporal window
973  * remains, where a buffer is queued on the chain, while the chain is already
974  * stopped. This means the tailed buffer would never be transferred by DMA.
975  * This function restarts the capture for this corner case, where :
976  *  - DADR() == DADDR_STOP
977  *  - a video buffer is queued on the pcdev->capture list
978  *
979  * Please check the "DMA hot chaining timeslice issue" in
980  *   Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/pxa_camera.rst
981  *
982  * Context: should only be called within the dma irq handler
983  */
984 static void pxa_camera_check_link_miss(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
985 				       dma_cookie_t last_submitted,
986 				       dma_cookie_t last_issued)
987 {
988 	bool is_dma_stopped = last_submitted != last_issued;
989 
990 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
991 		"%s : top queued buffer=%p, is_dma_stopped=%d\n",
992 		__func__, pcdev->active, is_dma_stopped);
993 
994 	if (pcdev->active && is_dma_stopped)
995 		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
996 }
997 
998 static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
999 			       enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma)
1000 {
1001 	struct pxa_buffer *buf, *last_buf;
1002 	unsigned long flags;
1003 	u32 camera_status, overrun;
1004 	int chan;
1005 	enum dma_status last_status;
1006 	dma_cookie_t last_issued;
1007 
1008 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1009 
1010 	camera_status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
1011 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "camera dma irq, cisr=0x%x dma=%d\n",
1012 		camera_status, act_dma);
1013 	overrun = CISR_IFO_0;
1014 	if (pcdev->channels == 3)
1015 		overrun |= CISR_IFO_1 | CISR_IFO_2;
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * pcdev->active should not be NULL in DMA irq handler.
1019 	 *
1020 	 * But there is one corner case : if capture was stopped due to an
1021 	 * overrun of channel 1, and at that same channel 2 was completed.
1022 	 *
1023 	 * When handling the overrun in DMA irq for channel 1, we'll stop the
1024 	 * capture and restart it (and thus set pcdev->active to NULL). But the
1025 	 * DMA irq handler will already be pending for channel 2. So on entering
1026 	 * the DMA irq handler for channel 2 there will be no active buffer, yet
1027 	 * that is normal.
1028 	 */
1029 	if (!pcdev->active)
1030 		goto out;
1031 
1032 	buf = pcdev->active;
1033 	WARN_ON(buf->inwork || list_empty(&buf->queue));
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * It's normal if the last frame creates an overrun, as there
1037 	 * are no more DMA descriptors to fetch from QCI fifos
1038 	 */
1039 	switch (act_dma) {
1040 	case DMA_U:
1041 		chan = 1;
1042 		break;
1043 	case DMA_V:
1044 		chan = 2;
1045 		break;
1046 	default:
1047 		chan = 0;
1048 		break;
1049 	}
1050 	last_buf = list_entry(pcdev->capture.prev,
1051 			      struct pxa_buffer, queue);
1052 	last_status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(pcdev->dma_chans[chan],
1053 					       last_buf->cookie[chan],
1054 					       NULL, &last_issued);
1055 	if (camera_status & overrun &&
1056 	    last_status != DMA_COMPLETE) {
1057 		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "FIFO overrun! CISR: %x\n",
1058 			camera_status);
1059 		pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
1060 		list_for_each_entry(buf, &pcdev->capture, queue)
1061 			pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(pcdev, buf);
1062 		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
1063 		goto out;
1064 	}
1065 	buf->active_dma &= ~act_dma;
1066 	if (!buf->active_dma) {
1067 		pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
1068 		pxa_camera_check_link_miss(pcdev, last_buf->cookie[chan],
1069 					   last_issued);
1070 	}
1071 
1072 out:
1073 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static u32 mclk_get_divisor(struct platform_device *pdev,
1077 			    struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1078 {
1079 	unsigned long mclk = pcdev->mclk;
1080 	u32 div;
1081 	unsigned long lcdclk;
1082 
1083 	lcdclk = clk_get_rate(pcdev->clk);
1084 	pcdev->ciclk = lcdclk;
1085 
1086 	/* mclk <= ciclk / 4 (27.4.2) */
1087 	if (mclk > lcdclk / 4) {
1088 		mclk = lcdclk / 4;
1089 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1090 			 "Limiting master clock to %lu\n", mclk);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	/* We verify mclk != 0, so if anyone breaks it, here comes their Oops */
1094 	div = (lcdclk + 2 * mclk - 1) / (2 * mclk) - 1;
1095 
1096 	/* If we're not supplying MCLK, leave it at 0 */
1097 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1098 		pcdev->mclk = lcdclk / (2 * (div + 1));
1099 
1100 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "LCD clock %luHz, target freq %luHz, divisor %u\n",
1101 		lcdclk, mclk, div);
1102 
1103 	return div;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void recalculate_fifo_timeout(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
1107 				     unsigned long pclk)
1108 {
1109 	/* We want a timeout > 1 pixel time, not ">=" */
1110 	u32 ciclk_per_pixel = pcdev->ciclk / pclk + 1;
1111 
1112 	__raw_writel(ciclk_per_pixel, pcdev->base + CITOR);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void pxa_camera_activate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1116 {
1117 	u32 cicr4 = 0;
1118 
1119 	/* disable all interrupts */
1120 	__raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1121 
1122 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
1123 		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
1124 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1125 		cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
1126 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
1127 		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
1128 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
1129 		cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
1130 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
1131 		cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
1132 
1133 	__raw_writel(pcdev->mclk_divisor | cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);
1134 
1135 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1136 		/* Initialise the timeout under the assumption pclk = mclk */
1137 		recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, pcdev->mclk);
1138 	else
1139 		/* "Safe default" - 13MHz */
1140 		recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, 13000000);
1141 
1142 	clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->clk);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void pxa_camera_deactivate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1146 {
1147 	clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->clk);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void pxa_camera_eof_bh_work(struct work_struct *t)
1151 {
1152 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = from_work(pcdev, t, eof_bh_work);
1153 	unsigned long cifr;
1154 	struct pxa_buffer *buf;
1155 
1156 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1157 		"Camera interrupt status 0x%x\n",
1158 		__raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR));
1159 
1160 	/* Reset the FIFOs */
1161 	cifr = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CIFR) | CIFR_RESET_F;
1162 	__raw_writel(cifr, pcdev->base + CIFR);
1163 
1164 	pcdev->active = list_first_entry(&pcdev->capture,
1165 					 struct pxa_buffer, queue);
1166 	buf = pcdev->active;
1167 	pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);
1168 
1169 	pxa_dma_start_channels(pcdev);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static irqreturn_t pxa_camera_irq(int irq, void *data)
1173 {
1174 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
1175 	unsigned long status, cicr0;
1176 
1177 	status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
1178 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1179 		"Camera interrupt status 0x%lx\n", status);
1180 
1181 	if (!status)
1182 		return IRQ_NONE;
1183 
1184 	__raw_writel(status, pcdev->base + CISR);
1185 
1186 	if (status & CISR_EOF) {
1187 		cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_EOFM;
1188 		__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1189 		queue_work(system_bh_wq, &pcdev->eof_bh_work);
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void pxa_camera_setup_cicr(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
1196 				  unsigned long flags, __u32 pixfmt)
1197 {
1198 	unsigned long dw, bpp;
1199 	u32 cicr0, cicr1, cicr2, cicr3, cicr4 = 0, y_skip_top;
1200 	int ret = sensor_call(pcdev, sensor, g_skip_top_lines, &y_skip_top);
1201 
1202 	if (ret < 0)
1203 		y_skip_top = 0;
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * Datawidth is now guaranteed to be equal to one of the three values.
1207 	 * We fix bit-per-pixel equal to data-width...
1208 	 */
1209 	switch (pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->bits_per_sample) {
1210 	case 10:
1211 		dw = 4;
1212 		bpp = 0x40;
1213 		break;
1214 	case 9:
1215 		dw = 3;
1216 		bpp = 0x20;
1217 		break;
1218 	default:
1219 		/*
1220 		 * Actually it can only be 8 now,
1221 		 * default is just to silence compiler warnings
1222 		 */
1223 	case 8:
1224 		dw = 2;
1225 		bpp = 0;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
1229 		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
1230 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1231 		cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
1232 	if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
1233 		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
1234 	if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1235 		cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
1236 	if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1237 		cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
1238 
1239 	cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
1240 	if (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB)
1241 		__raw_writel(cicr0 & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1242 
1243 	cicr1 = CICR1_PPL_VAL(pcdev->current_pix.width - 1) | bpp | dw;
1244 
1245 	switch (pixfmt) {
1246 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
1247 		pcdev->channels = 3;
1248 		cicr1 |= CICR1_YCBCR_F;
1249 		/*
1250 		 * Normally, pxa bus wants as input UYVY format. We allow all
1251 		 * reorderings of the YUV422 format, as no processing is done,
1252 		 * and the YUV stream is just passed through without any
1253 		 * transformation. Note that UYVY is the only format that
1254 		 * should be used if pxa framebuffer Overlay2 is used.
1255 		 */
1256 		fallthrough;
1257 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
1258 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
1259 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
1260 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
1261 		cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(2);
1262 		break;
1263 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
1264 		cicr1 |= CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(2) |
1265 			CICR1_TBIT | CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1);
1266 		break;
1267 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
1268 		cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(2);
1269 		break;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	cicr2 = 0;
1273 	cicr3 = CICR3_LPF_VAL(pcdev->current_pix.height - 1) |
1274 		CICR3_BFW_VAL(min((u32)255, y_skip_top));
1275 	cicr4 |= pcdev->mclk_divisor;
1276 
1277 	__raw_writel(cicr1, pcdev->base + CICR1);
1278 	__raw_writel(cicr2, pcdev->base + CICR2);
1279 	__raw_writel(cicr3, pcdev->base + CICR3);
1280 	__raw_writel(cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);
1281 
1282 	/* CIF interrupts are not used, only DMA */
1283 	cicr0 = (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB) | (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
1284 		CICR0_SIM_MP : (CICR0_SL_CAP_EN | CICR0_SIM_SP));
1285 	cicr0 |= CICR0_DMAEN | CICR0_IRQ_MASK;
1286 	__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1287 }
1288 
1289 /*
1290  * Videobuf2 section
1291  */
1292 static void pxa_buffer_cleanup(struct pxa_buffer *buf)
1293 {
1294 	int i;
1295 
1296 	for (i = 0; i < 3 && buf->descs[i]; i++) {
1297 		dmaengine_desc_free(buf->descs[i]);
1298 		kfree(buf->sg[i]);
1299 		buf->descs[i] = NULL;
1300 		buf->sg[i] = NULL;
1301 		buf->sg_len[i] = 0;
1302 		buf->plane_sizes[i] = 0;
1303 	}
1304 	buf->nb_planes = 0;
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int pxa_buffer_init(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
1308 			   struct pxa_buffer *buf)
1309 {
1310 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
1311 	struct sg_table *sgt = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, 0);
1312 	int nb_channels = pcdev->channels;
1313 	int i, ret = 0;
1314 	unsigned long size = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
1315 
1316 	switch (nb_channels) {
1317 	case 1:
1318 		buf->plane_sizes[0] = size;
1319 		break;
1320 	case 3:
1321 		buf->plane_sizes[0] = size / 2;
1322 		buf->plane_sizes[1] = size / 4;
1323 		buf->plane_sizes[2] = size / 4;
1324 		break;
1325 	default:
1326 		return -EINVAL;
1327 	}
1328 	buf->nb_planes = nb_channels;
1329 
1330 	ret = sg_split(sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, 0, nb_channels,
1331 		       buf->plane_sizes, buf->sg, buf->sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1332 	if (ret < 0) {
1333 		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1334 			"sg_split failed: %d\n", ret);
1335 		return ret;
1336 	}
1337 	for (i = 0; i < nb_channels; i++) {
1338 		ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, i,
1339 					   buf->sg[i], buf->sg_len[i]);
1340 		if (ret) {
1341 			pxa_buffer_cleanup(buf);
1342 			return ret;
1343 		}
1344 	}
1345 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->queue);
1346 
1347 	return ret;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void pxac_vb2_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1351 {
1352 	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1353 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1354 
1355 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1356 		 "%s(vb=%p)\n", __func__, vb);
1357 	pxa_buffer_cleanup(buf);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static void pxac_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1361 {
1362 	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1363 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1364 
1365 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1366 		 "%s(vb=%p) nb_channels=%d size=%lu active=%p\n",
1367 		__func__, vb, pcdev->channels, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0),
1368 		pcdev->active);
1369 
1370 	list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &pcdev->capture);
1371 
1372 	pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(pcdev, buf);
1373 }
1374 
1375 /*
1376  * Please check the DMA prepared buffer structure in :
1377  *   Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/pxa_camera.rst
1378  * Please check also in pxa_camera_check_link_miss() to understand why DMA chain
1379  * modification while DMA chain is running will work anyway.
1380  */
1381 static int pxac_vb2_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1382 {
1383 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1384 	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1385 	int ret = 0;
1386 #ifdef DEBUG
1387 	int i;
1388 #endif
1389 
1390 	switch (pcdev->channels) {
1391 	case 1:
1392 	case 3:
1393 		vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage);
1394 		break;
1395 	default:
1396 		return -EINVAL;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1400 		 "%s (vb=%p) nb_channels=%d size=%lu\n",
1401 		__func__, vb, pcdev->channels, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0));
1402 
1403 	WARN_ON(!pcdev->current_fmt);
1404 
1405 #ifdef DEBUG
1406 	/*
1407 	 * This can be useful if you want to see if we actually fill
1408 	 * the buffer with something
1409 	 */
1410 	for (i = 0; i < vb->num_planes; i++)
1411 		memset((void *)vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, i),
1412 		       0xaa, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, i));
1413 #endif
1414 
1415 	/*
1416 	 * I think, in buf_prepare you only have to protect global data,
1417 	 * the actual buffer is yours
1418 	 */
1419 	buf->inwork = 0;
1420 	pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);
1421 
1422 	return ret;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static int pxac_vb2_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1426 {
1427 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1428 	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1429 
1430 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1431 		 "%s(nb_channels=%d)\n",
1432 		__func__, pcdev->channels);
1433 
1434 	return pxa_buffer_init(pcdev, buf);
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int pxac_vb2_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
1438 				unsigned int *nbufs,
1439 				unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
1440 				struct device *alloc_devs[])
1441 {
1442 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1443 	int size = pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage;
1444 
1445 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1446 		 "%s(vq=%p nbufs=%d num_planes=%d size=%d)\n",
1447 		__func__, vq, *nbufs, *num_planes, size);
1448 	/*
1449 	 * Called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS or in compatibility mode For YUV422P
1450 	 * format, even if there are 3 planes Y, U and V, we reply there is only
1451 	 * one plane, containing Y, U and V data, one after the other.
1452 	 */
1453 	if (*num_planes)
1454 		return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
1455 
1456 	*num_planes = 1;
1457 	switch (pcdev->channels) {
1458 	case 1:
1459 	case 3:
1460 		sizes[0] = size;
1461 		break;
1462 	default:
1463 		return -EINVAL;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	if (!*nbufs)
1467 		*nbufs = 1;
1468 
1469 	return 0;
1470 }
1471 
1472 static int pxac_vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
1473 {
1474 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1475 
1476 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s(count=%d) active=%p\n",
1477 		__func__, count, pcdev->active);
1478 
1479 	pcdev->buf_sequence = 0;
1480 	if (!pcdev->active)
1481 		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
1482 
1483 	return 0;
1484 }
1485 
1486 static void pxac_vb2_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1487 {
1488 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1489 	struct pxa_buffer *buf, *tmp;
1490 
1491 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s active=%p\n",
1492 		__func__, pcdev->active);
1493 	pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
1494 
1495 	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &pcdev->capture, queue)
1496 		pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1497 }
1498 
1499 static const struct vb2_ops pxac_vb2_ops = {
1500 	.queue_setup		= pxac_vb2_queue_setup,
1501 	.buf_init		= pxac_vb2_init,
1502 	.buf_prepare		= pxac_vb2_prepare,
1503 	.buf_queue		= pxac_vb2_queue,
1504 	.buf_cleanup		= pxac_vb2_cleanup,
1505 	.start_streaming	= pxac_vb2_start_streaming,
1506 	.stop_streaming		= pxac_vb2_stop_streaming,
1507 	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
1508 	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
1509 };
1510 
1511 static int pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1512 {
1513 	int ret;
1514 	struct vb2_queue *vq = &pcdev->vb2_vq;
1515 
1516 	memset(vq, 0, sizeof(*vq));
1517 	vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1518 	vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
1519 	vq->drv_priv = pcdev;
1520 	vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1521 	vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct pxa_buffer);
1522 	vq->dev = pcdev->v4l2_dev.dev;
1523 
1524 	vq->ops = &pxac_vb2_ops;
1525 	vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
1526 	vq->lock = &pcdev->mlock;
1527 
1528 	ret = vb2_queue_init(vq);
1529 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1530 		 "vb2_queue_init(vq=%p): %d\n", vq, ret);
1531 
1532 	return ret;
1533 }
1534 
1535 /*
1536  * Video ioctls section
1537  */
1538 static int pxa_camera_set_bus_param(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1539 {
1540 	unsigned int bus_width = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->bits_per_sample;
1541 	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
1542 	u32 pixfmt = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
1543 	int mbus_config;
1544 	int ret;
1545 
1546 	if (!((1 << (bus_width - 1)) & pcdev->width_flags)) {
1547 		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Unsupported bus width %u",
1548 			bus_width);
1549 		return -EINVAL;
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	pcdev->channels = 1;
1553 
1554 	/* Make choices, based on platform preferences */
1555 	mbus_config = 0;
1556 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER)
1557 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_MASTER;
1558 	else
1559 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE;
1560 
1561 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
1562 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1563 	else
1564 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1565 
1566 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
1567 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1568 	else
1569 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1570 
1571 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
1572 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
1573 	else
1574 		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
1575 	mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1576 
1577 	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, get_mbus_config, 0, &cfg);
1578 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
1579 		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1580 			"Failed to call get_mbus_config: %d\n", ret);
1581 		return ret;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	/*
1585 	 * If the media bus configuration of the sensor differs, make sure it
1586 	 * is supported by the platform.
1587 	 *
1588 	 * PXA does not support V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW and the bus mastering
1589 	 * roles should match.
1590 	 */
1591 	if (cfg.bus.parallel.flags != mbus_config) {
1592 		unsigned int pxa_mbus_role = mbus_config & (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
1593 							    V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE);
1594 		unsigned int flags = cfg.bus.parallel.flags;
1595 
1596 		if (pxa_mbus_role != (flags & (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
1597 					       V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE))) {
1598 			dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1599 				"Unsupported mbus configuration: bus mastering\n");
1600 			return -EINVAL;
1601 		}
1602 
1603 		if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW) {
1604 			dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1605 				"Unsupported mbus configuration: DATA_ACTIVE_LOW\n");
1606 			return -EINVAL;
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	pxa_camera_setup_cicr(pcdev, cfg.bus.parallel.flags, pixfmt);
1611 
1612 	return 0;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt pxa_camera_formats[] = {
1616 	{
1617 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
1618 		.name			= "Planar YUV422 16 bit",
1619 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1620 		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1621 		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
1622 		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V,
1623 	},
1624 };
1625 
1626 /* This will be corrected as we get more formats */
1627 static bool pxa_camera_packing_supported(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
1628 {
1629 	return	fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE ||
1630 		(fmt->bits_per_sample == 8 &&
1631 		 fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI) ||
1632 		(fmt->bits_per_sample > 8 &&
1633 		 fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16);
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int pxa_camera_get_formats(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
1637 				  unsigned int idx,
1638 				  struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
1639 {
1640 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(v4l2_dev);
1641 	int formats = 0, ret;
1642 	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum code = {
1643 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1644 		.index = idx,
1645 	};
1646 	const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
1647 
1648 	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, enum_mbus_code, NULL, &code);
1649 	if (ret < 0)
1650 		/* No more formats */
1651 		return 0;
1652 
1653 	fmt = pxa_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code.code);
1654 	if (!fmt) {
1655 		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1656 			"Invalid format code #%u: %d\n", idx, code.code);
1657 		return 0;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	switch (code.code) {
1661 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
1662 		formats++;
1663 		if (xlate) {
1664 			xlate->host_fmt	= &pxa_camera_formats[0];
1665 			xlate->code	= code.code;
1666 			xlate++;
1667 			dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1668 				"Providing format %s using code %d\n",
1669 				pxa_camera_formats[0].name, code.code);
1670 		}
1671 		fallthrough;
1672 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
1673 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
1674 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
1675 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
1676 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE:
1677 		if (xlate)
1678 			dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1679 				"Providing format %s packed\n",
1680 				fmt->name);
1681 		break;
1682 	default:
1683 		if (!pxa_camera_packing_supported(fmt))
1684 			return 0;
1685 		if (xlate)
1686 			dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1687 				"Providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
1688 				fmt->name);
1689 		break;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	/* Generic pass-through */
1693 	formats++;
1694 	if (xlate) {
1695 		xlate->host_fmt	= fmt;
1696 		xlate->code	= code.code;
1697 		xlate++;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	return formats;
1701 }
1702 
1703 static int pxa_camera_build_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1704 {
1705 	struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1706 
1707 	xlate = pxa_mbus_build_fmts_xlate(&pcdev->v4l2_dev, pcdev->sensor,
1708 					  pxa_camera_get_formats);
1709 	if (IS_ERR(xlate))
1710 		return PTR_ERR(xlate);
1711 
1712 	pcdev->user_formats = xlate;
1713 	return 0;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static void pxa_camera_destroy_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1717 {
1718 	kfree(pcdev->user_formats);
1719 }
1720 
1721 static int pxa_camera_check_frame(u32 width, u32 height)
1722 {
1723 	/* limit to pxa hardware capabilities */
1724 	return height < 32 || height > 2048 || width < 48 || width > 2048 ||
1725 		(width & 0x01);
1726 }
1727 
1728 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1729 static int pxac_vidioc_g_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1730 				  struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1731 {
1732 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(file);
1733 
1734 	if (reg->reg > CIBR2)
1735 		return -ERANGE;
1736 
1737 	reg->val = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + reg->reg);
1738 	reg->size = sizeof(__u32);
1739 	return 0;
1740 }
1741 
1742 static int pxac_vidioc_s_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1743 				  const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1744 {
1745 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(file);
1746 
1747 	if (reg->reg > CIBR2)
1748 		return -ERANGE;
1749 	if (reg->size != sizeof(__u32))
1750 		return -EINVAL;
1751 	__raw_writel(reg->val, pcdev->base + reg->reg);
1752 	return 0;
1753 }
1754 #endif
1755 
1756 static int pxac_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void  *priv,
1757 					struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1758 {
1759 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1760 	const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *format;
1761 	unsigned int idx;
1762 
1763 	for (idx = 0; pcdev->user_formats[idx].code; idx++);
1764 	if (f->index >= idx)
1765 		return -EINVAL;
1766 
1767 	format = pcdev->user_formats[f->index].host_fmt;
1768 	f->pixelformat = format->fourcc;
1769 	return 0;
1770 }
1771 
1772 static int pxac_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1773 				    struct v4l2_format *f)
1774 {
1775 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1776 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1777 
1778 	pix->width		= pcdev->current_pix.width;
1779 	pix->height		= pcdev->current_pix.height;
1780 	pix->bytesperline	= pcdev->current_pix.bytesperline;
1781 	pix->sizeimage		= pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage;
1782 	pix->field		= pcdev->current_pix.field;
1783 	pix->pixelformat	= pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
1784 	pix->colorspace		= pcdev->current_pix.colorspace;
1785 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "current_fmt->fourcc: 0x%08x\n",
1786 		pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc);
1787 	return 0;
1788 }
1789 
1790 static int pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1791 				      struct v4l2_format *f)
1792 {
1793 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1794 	const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1795 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1796 	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
1797 	struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
1798 		.pads = &pad_cfg,
1799 	};
1800 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1801 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
1802 	};
1803 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;
1804 	__u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
1805 	int ret;
1806 
1807 	xlate = pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(pcdev->user_formats, pixfmt);
1808 	if (!xlate) {
1809 		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
1810 		return -EINVAL;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	/*
1814 	 * Limit to pxa hardware capabilities.  YUV422P planar format requires
1815 	 * images size to be a multiple of 16 bytes.  If not, zeros will be
1816 	 * inserted between Y and U planes, and U and V planes, which violates
1817 	 * the YUV422P standard.
1818 	 */
1819 	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 48, 2048, 1,
1820 			      &pix->height, 32, 2048, 0,
1821 			      pixfmt == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ? 4 : 0);
1822 
1823 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix, xlate->code);
1824 	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, &pad_state, &format);
1825 	if (ret < 0)
1826 		return ret;
1827 
1828 	v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, mf);
1829 
1830 	/* Only progressive video supported so far */
1831 	switch (mf->field) {
1832 	case V4L2_FIELD_ANY:
1833 	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
1834 		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1835 		break;
1836 	default:
1837 		/* TODO: support interlaced at least in pass-through mode */
1838 		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Field type %d unsupported.\n",
1839 			mf->field);
1840 		return -EINVAL;
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	ret = pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(pix->width, xlate->host_fmt);
1844 	if (ret < 0)
1845 		return ret;
1846 
1847 	pix->bytesperline = ret;
1848 	ret = pxa_mbus_image_size(xlate->host_fmt, pix->bytesperline,
1849 				  pix->height);
1850 	if (ret < 0)
1851 		return ret;
1852 
1853 	pix->sizeimage = ret;
1854 	return 0;
1855 }
1856 
1857 static int pxac_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1858 				    struct v4l2_format *f)
1859 {
1860 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1861 	const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1862 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1863 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1864 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1865 	};
1866 	unsigned long flags;
1867 	int ret, is_busy;
1868 
1869 	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1870 		"s_fmt_vid_cap(pix=%dx%d:%x)\n",
1871 		pix->width, pix->height, pix->pixelformat);
1872 
1873 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1874 	is_busy = pcdev->active || vb2_is_busy(&pcdev->vb2_vq);
1875 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1876 
1877 	if (is_busy)
1878 		return -EBUSY;
1879 
1880 	ret = pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(filp, priv, f);
1881 	if (ret)
1882 		return ret;
1883 
1884 	xlate = pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(pcdev->user_formats,
1885 					 pix->pixelformat);
1886 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pix, xlate->code);
1887 	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
1888 	if (ret < 0) {
1889 		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1890 			 "Failed to configure for format %x\n",
1891 			 pix->pixelformat);
1892 	} else if (pxa_camera_check_frame(pix->width, pix->height)) {
1893 		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1894 			 "Camera driver produced an unsupported frame %dx%d\n",
1895 			 pix->width, pix->height);
1896 		return -EINVAL;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	pcdev->current_fmt = xlate;
1900 	pcdev->current_pix = *pix;
1901 
1902 	ret = pxa_camera_set_bus_param(pcdev);
1903 	return ret;
1904 }
1905 
1906 static int pxac_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1907 				struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1908 {
1909 	strscpy(cap->bus_info, "platform:pxa-camera", sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1910 	strscpy(cap->driver, PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1911 	strscpy(cap->card, pxa_cam_driver_description, sizeof(cap->card));
1912 	return 0;
1913 }
1914 
1915 static int pxac_vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1916 				  struct v4l2_input *i)
1917 {
1918 	if (i->index > 0)
1919 		return -EINVAL;
1920 
1921 	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1922 	strscpy(i->name, "Camera", sizeof(i->name));
1923 
1924 	return 0;
1925 }
1926 
1927 static int pxac_vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1928 {
1929 	*i = 0;
1930 
1931 	return 0;
1932 }
1933 
1934 static int pxac_vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1935 {
1936 	if (i > 0)
1937 		return -EINVAL;
1938 
1939 	return 0;
1940 }
1941 
1942 static int pxac_sensor_set_power(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev, int on)
1943 {
1944 	int ret;
1945 
1946 	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, core, s_power, on);
1947 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1948 		ret = 0;
1949 	if (ret) {
1950 		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1951 			 "Failed to put subdevice in %s mode: %d\n",
1952 			 on ? "normal operation" : "power saving", ret);
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	return ret;
1956 }
1957 
1958 static int pxac_fops_camera_open(struct file *filp)
1959 {
1960 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1961 	int ret;
1962 
1963 	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
1964 	ret = v4l2_fh_open(filp);
1965 	if (ret < 0)
1966 		goto out;
1967 
1968 	if (!v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp))
1969 		goto out;
1970 
1971 	ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
1972 	if (ret)
1973 		v4l2_fh_release(filp);
1974 out:
1975 	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
1976 	return ret;
1977 }
1978 
1979 static int pxac_fops_camera_release(struct file *filp)
1980 {
1981 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1982 	int ret;
1983 	bool fh_singular;
1984 
1985 	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
1986 
1987 	fh_singular = v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp);
1988 
1989 	ret = _vb2_fop_release(filp, NULL);
1990 
1991 	if (fh_singular)
1992 		ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);
1993 
1994 	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
1995 
1996 	return ret;
1997 }
1998 
1999 static const struct v4l2_file_operations pxa_camera_fops = {
2000 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2001 	.open		= pxac_fops_camera_open,
2002 	.release	= pxac_fops_camera_release,
2003 	.read		= vb2_fop_read,
2004 	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
2005 	.mmap		= vb2_fop_mmap,
2006 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2007 };
2008 
2009 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops pxa_camera_ioctl_ops = {
2010 	.vidioc_querycap		= pxac_vidioc_querycap,
2011 
2012 	.vidioc_enum_input		= pxac_vidioc_enum_input,
2013 	.vidioc_g_input			= pxac_vidioc_g_input,
2014 	.vidioc_s_input			= pxac_vidioc_s_input,
2015 
2016 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= pxac_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
2017 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= pxac_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
2018 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= pxac_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
2019 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
2020 
2021 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
2022 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
2023 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
2024 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
2025 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
2026 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
2027 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
2028 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
2029 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2030 	.vidioc_g_register		= pxac_vidioc_g_register,
2031 	.vidioc_s_register		= pxac_vidioc_s_register,
2032 #endif
2033 	.vidioc_subscribe_event		= v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
2034 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2035 };
2036 
2037 static const struct video_device pxa_camera_videodev_template = {
2038 	.name = "pxa-camera",
2039 	.minor = -1,
2040 	.fops = &pxa_camera_fops,
2041 	.ioctl_ops = &pxa_camera_ioctl_ops,
2042 	.release = video_device_release_empty,
2043 	.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING,
2044 };
2045 
2046 static int pxa_camera_sensor_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
2047 		     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
2048 		     struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
2049 {
2050 	int err;
2051 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
2052 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(v4l2_dev);
2053 	struct video_device *vdev = &pcdev->vdev;
2054 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &pcdev->current_pix;
2055 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
2056 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
2057 	};
2058 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;
2059 
2060 	dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s(): trying to bind a device\n",
2061 		 __func__);
2062 	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
2063 	*vdev = pxa_camera_videodev_template;
2064 	vdev->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
2065 	vdev->lock = &pcdev->mlock;
2066 	pcdev->sensor = subdev;
2067 	pcdev->vdev.queue = &pcdev->vb2_vq;
2068 	pcdev->vdev.v4l2_dev = &pcdev->v4l2_dev;
2069 	pcdev->vdev.ctrl_handler = subdev->ctrl_handler;
2070 	video_set_drvdata(&pcdev->vdev, pcdev);
2071 
2072 	err = pxa_camera_build_formats(pcdev);
2073 	if (err) {
2074 		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "building formats failed: %d\n",
2075 			err);
2076 		goto out;
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	pcdev->current_fmt = pcdev->user_formats;
2080 	pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
2081 	pix->width = DEFAULT_WIDTH;
2082 	pix->height = DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
2083 	pix->bytesperline =
2084 		pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(pix->width,
2085 					pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt);
2086 	pix->sizeimage =
2087 		pxa_mbus_image_size(pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt,
2088 				    pix->bytesperline, pix->height);
2089 	pix->pixelformat = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
2090 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix, pcdev->current_fmt->code);
2091 
2092 	err = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
2093 	if (err)
2094 		goto out;
2095 
2096 	err = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
2097 	if (err)
2098 		goto out_sensor_poweroff;
2099 
2100 	v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, mf);
2101 	pr_info("%s(): colorspace=0x%x pixfmt=0x%x\n",
2102 		__func__, pix->colorspace, pix->pixelformat);
2103 
2104 	err = pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(pcdev);
2105 	if (err)
2106 		goto out_sensor_poweroff;
2107 
2108 	err = video_register_device(&pcdev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
2109 	if (err) {
2110 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "register video device failed: %d\n", err);
2111 		pcdev->sensor = NULL;
2112 	} else {
2113 		dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
2114 			 "PXA Camera driver attached to camera %s\n",
2115 			 subdev->name);
2116 	}
2117 
2118 out_sensor_poweroff:
2119 	err = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);
2120 out:
2121 	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
2122 	return err;
2123 }
2124 
2125 static void pxa_camera_sensor_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
2126 		     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
2127 		     struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
2128 {
2129 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(notifier->v4l2_dev);
2130 
2131 	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
2132 	dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
2133 		 "PXA Camera driver detached from camera %s\n",
2134 		 subdev->name);
2135 
2136 	/* disable capture, disable interrupts */
2137 	__raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);
2138 
2139 	/* Stop DMA engine */
2140 	pxa_dma_stop_channels(pcdev);
2141 
2142 	pxa_camera_destroy_formats(pcdev);
2143 
2144 	video_unregister_device(&pcdev->vdev);
2145 	pcdev->sensor = NULL;
2146 
2147 	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
2148 }
2149 
2150 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations pxa_camera_sensor_ops = {
2151 	.bound = pxa_camera_sensor_bound,
2152 	.unbind = pxa_camera_sensor_unbind,
2153 };
2154 
2155 /*
2156  * Driver probe, remove, suspend and resume operations
2157  */
2158 static int pxa_camera_suspend(struct device *dev)
2159 {
2160 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2161 	int i = 0, ret = 0;
2162 
2163 	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
2164 	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR1);
2165 	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR2);
2166 	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR3);
2167 	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR4);
2168 
2169 	if (pcdev->sensor)
2170 		ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);
2171 
2172 	return ret;
2173 }
2174 
2175 static int pxa_camera_resume(struct device *dev)
2176 {
2177 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2178 	int i = 0, ret = 0;
2179 
2180 	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++] & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);
2181 	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR1);
2182 	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR2);
2183 	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR3);
2184 	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR4);
2185 
2186 	if (pcdev->sensor) {
2187 		ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	/* Restart frame capture if active buffer exists */
2191 	if (!ret && pcdev->active)
2192 		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
2193 
2194 	return ret;
2195 }
2196 
2197 static int pxa_camera_pdata_from_dt(struct device *dev,
2198 				    struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
2199 {
2200 	u32 mclk_rate;
2201 	struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
2202 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
2203 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
2204 	int err = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency",
2205 				       &mclk_rate);
2206 	if (!err) {
2207 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN;
2208 		pcdev->mclk = mclk_rate;
2209 	}
2210 
2211 	np = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(np, 0, -1);
2212 	if (!np) {
2213 		dev_err(dev, "could not find endpoint\n");
2214 		return -EINVAL;
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	err = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(np), &ep);
2218 	if (err) {
2219 		dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n");
2220 		goto out;
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	switch (ep.bus.parallel.bus_width) {
2224 	case 4:
2225 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4;
2226 		break;
2227 	case 5:
2228 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_5;
2229 		break;
2230 	case 8:
2231 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8;
2232 		break;
2233 	case 9:
2234 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9;
2235 		break;
2236 	case 10:
2237 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
2238 		break;
2239 	default:
2240 		break;
2241 	}
2242 
2243 	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_MASTER)
2244 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_MASTER;
2245 	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
2246 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_HSP;
2247 	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
2248 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_VSP;
2249 	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
2250 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN | PXA_CAMERA_PCP;
2251 	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
2252 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN;
2253 
2254 	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&pcdev->notifier,
2255 					      of_fwnode_handle(np),
2256 					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
2257 	if (IS_ERR(asd))
2258 		err = PTR_ERR(asd);
2259 out:
2260 	of_node_put(np);
2261 
2262 	return err;
2263 }
2264 
2265 static int pxa_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2266 {
2267 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev;
2268 	struct resource *res;
2269 	void __iomem *base;
2270 	struct dma_slave_config config = {
2271 		.src_addr_width = 0,
2272 		.src_maxburst = 8,
2273 		.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
2274 	};
2275 	int irq;
2276 	int err = 0, i;
2277 
2278 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2279 	if (irq < 0)
2280 		return -ENODEV;
2281 
2282 	pcdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcdev), GFP_KERNEL);
2283 	if (!pcdev) {
2284 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate pcdev\n");
2285 		return -ENOMEM;
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	pcdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
2289 	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->clk))
2290 		return PTR_ERR(pcdev->clk);
2291 
2292 	/*
2293 	 * Request the regions.
2294 	 */
2295 	base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
2296 	if (IS_ERR(base))
2297 		return PTR_ERR(base);
2298 
2299 	pcdev->irq = irq;
2300 	pcdev->base = base;
2301 
2302 	err = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2303 	if (err)
2304 		return err;
2305 
2306 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&pcdev->notifier, &pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2307 	pcdev->res = res;
2308 	pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2309 	if (pcdev->pdata) {
2310 		struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
2311 
2312 		pcdev->platform_flags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
2313 		pcdev->mclk = pcdev->pdata->mclk_10khz * 10000;
2314 		asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c(&pcdev->notifier,
2315 					    pcdev->pdata->sensor_i2c_adapter_id,
2316 					    pcdev->pdata->sensor_i2c_address,
2317 					    struct v4l2_async_connection);
2318 		if (IS_ERR(asd))
2319 			err = PTR_ERR(asd);
2320 	} else if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
2321 		err = pxa_camera_pdata_from_dt(&pdev->dev, pcdev);
2322 	} else {
2323 		err = -ENODEV;
2324 	}
2325 	if (err < 0)
2326 		goto exit_v4l2_device_unregister;
2327 
2328 	if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & (PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8 |
2329 			PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9 | PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))) {
2330 		/*
2331 		 * Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
2332 		 * Warn and use a default.
2333 		 */
2334 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available data widths, using default 10 bit\n");
2335 		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
2336 	}
2337 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8)
2338 		pcdev->width_flags = 1 << 7;
2339 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9)
2340 		pcdev->width_flags |= 1 << 8;
2341 	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10)
2342 		pcdev->width_flags |= 1 << 9;
2343 	if (!pcdev->mclk) {
2344 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
2345 			 "mclk == 0! Please, fix your platform data. Using default 20MHz\n");
2346 		pcdev->mclk = 20000000;
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	pcdev->mclk_divisor = mclk_get_divisor(pdev, pcdev);
2350 
2351 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
2352 	spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);
2353 	mutex_init(&pcdev->mlock);
2354 
2355 	/* request dma */
2356 	pcdev->dma_chans[0] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_Y");
2357 	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[0])) {
2358 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for Y\n");
2359 		err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
2360 		goto exit_notifier_cleanup;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	pcdev->dma_chans[1] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_U");
2364 	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[1])) {
2365 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for U\n");
2366 		err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
2367 		goto exit_free_dma_y;
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	pcdev->dma_chans[2] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_V");
2371 	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[2])) {
2372 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for V\n");
2373 		err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
2374 		goto exit_free_dma_u;
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2378 		config.src_addr = pcdev->res->start + CIBR0 + i * 8;
2379 		err = dmaengine_slave_config(pcdev->dma_chans[i], &config);
2380 		if (err < 0) {
2381 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma slave config failed: %d\n",
2382 				err);
2383 			goto exit_free_dma;
2384 		}
2385 	}
2386 
2387 	INIT_WORK(&pcdev->eof_bh_work, pxa_camera_eof_bh_work);
2388 
2389 	pxa_camera_activate(pcdev);
2390 
2391 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcdev);
2392 
2393 	err = pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(pcdev);
2394 	if (err)
2395 		goto exit_deactivate;
2396 
2397 	/* request irq */
2398 	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pcdev->irq, pxa_camera_irq, 0,
2399 			       PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME, pcdev);
2400 	if (err) {
2401 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed\n");
2402 		goto exit_deactivate;
2403 	}
2404 
2405 	pcdev->notifier.ops = &pxa_camera_sensor_ops;
2406 	err = v4l2_async_nf_register(&pcdev->notifier);
2407 	if (err)
2408 		goto exit_deactivate;
2409 
2410 	return 0;
2411 exit_deactivate:
2412 	pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
2413 	cancel_work_sync(&pcdev->eof_bh_work);
2414 exit_free_dma:
2415 	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
2416 exit_free_dma_u:
2417 	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
2418 exit_free_dma_y:
2419 	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
2420 exit_notifier_cleanup:
2421 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&pcdev->notifier);
2422 exit_v4l2_device_unregister:
2423 	v4l2_device_unregister(&pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2424 	return err;
2425 }
2426 
2427 static void pxa_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2428 {
2429 	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2430 
2431 	pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
2432 	cancel_work_sync(&pcdev->eof_bh_work);
2433 	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
2434 	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
2435 	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
2436 
2437 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&pcdev->notifier);
2438 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&pcdev->notifier);
2439 
2440 	v4l2_device_unregister(&pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2441 
2442 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PXA Camera driver unloaded\n");
2443 }
2444 
2445 static const struct dev_pm_ops pxa_camera_pm = {
2446 	.suspend	= pxa_camera_suspend,
2447 	.resume		= pxa_camera_resume,
2448 };
2449 
2450 static const struct of_device_id pxa_camera_of_match[] = {
2451 	{ .compatible = "marvell,pxa270-qci", },
2452 	{},
2453 };
2454 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pxa_camera_of_match);
2455 
2456 static struct platform_driver pxa_camera_driver = {
2457 	.driver		= {
2458 		.name	= PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
2459 		.pm	= &pxa_camera_pm,
2460 		.of_match_table = pxa_camera_of_match,
2461 	},
2462 	.probe		= pxa_camera_probe,
2463 	.remove_new	= pxa_camera_remove,
2464 };
2465 
2466 module_platform_driver(pxa_camera_driver);
2467 
2468 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA27x Camera Driver");
2469 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
2470 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2471 MODULE_VERSION(PXA_CAM_VERSION);
2472 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME);
2473