xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/broadcom/bcm2835-unicam.c (revision 6fd600d742744dc7ef7fc65ca26daa2b1163158a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * BCM283x / BCM271x Unicam Capture Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 - Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2024 - Ideas on Board
7  *
8  * Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
9  *
10  * Based on TI am437x driver by
11  *   Benoit Parrot <bparrot@ti.com>
12  *   Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
13  *
14  * and TI CAL camera interface driver by
15  *    Benoit Parrot <bparrot@ti.com>
16  *
17  *
18  * There are two camera drivers in the kernel for BCM283x - this one and
19  * bcm2835-camera (currently in staging).
20  *
21  * This driver directly controls the Unicam peripheral - there is no
22  * involvement with the VideoCore firmware. Unicam receives CSI-2 or CCP2 data
23  * and writes it into SDRAM. The only potential processing options are to
24  * repack Bayer data into an alternate format, and applying windowing. The
25  * repacking does not shift the data, so can repack V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx10P to
26  * V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx10, or V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx12P to V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx12, but
27  * not generically up to V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx16. Support for windowing may be
28  * added later.
29  *
30  * It should be possible to connect this driver to any sensor with a suitable
31  * output interface and V4L2 subdevice driver.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/device.h>
37 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
38 #include <linux/err.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/io.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/of.h>
43 #include <linux/of_device.h>
44 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
45 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
48 
49 #include <media/mipi-csi2.h>
50 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
51 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
52 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
53 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
54 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
55 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
56 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
57 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
58 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
59 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
60 
61 #include "bcm2835-unicam-regs.h"
62 
63 #define UNICAM_MODULE_NAME		"unicam"
64 
65 /*
66  * Unicam must request a minimum of 250Mhz from the VPU clock.
67  * Otherwise the input FIFOs overrun and cause image corruption.
68  */
69 #define UNICAM_MIN_VPU_CLOCK_RATE	(250 * 1000 * 1000)
70 
71 /* Unicam has an internal DMA alignment constraint of 16 bytes for each line. */
72 #define UNICAM_DMA_BPL_ALIGNMENT	16
73 
74 /*
75  * The image stride is stored in a 16 bit register, and needs to be aligned to
76  * the DMA constraint. As the ISP in the same SoC has a 32 bytes alignment
77  * constraint on its input, set the image stride alignment to 32 bytes here as
78  * well to avoid incompatible configurations.
79  */
80 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT	32
81 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL		((1U << 16) - UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT)
82 
83 /*
84  * Max width is therefore determined by the max stride divided by the number of
85  * bits per pixel. Take 32bpp as a worst case. No imposed limit on the height,
86  * so adopt a square image for want of anything better.
87  */
88 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH		16
89 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT		16
90 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH		(UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL / 4)
91 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT		UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH
92 
93 /*
94  * There's no intrinsic limits on the width and height for embedded data. Use
95  * the same maximum values as for the image, to avoid overflows in the image
96  * size computation.
97  */
98 #define UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH		1
99 #define UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT		1
100 #define UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH		UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH
101 #define UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT		UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT
102 
103 /*
104  * Size of the dummy buffer. Can be any size really, but the DMA
105  * allocation works in units of page sizes.
106  */
107 #define UNICAM_DUMMY_BUF_SIZE		PAGE_SIZE
108 
109 enum unicam_pad {
110 	UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK,
111 	UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
112 	UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
113 	UNICAM_SD_NUM_PADS
114 };
115 
116 enum unicam_node_type {
117 	UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE,
118 	UNICAM_METADATA_NODE,
119 	UNICAM_MAX_NODES
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * struct unicam_format_info - Unicam media bus format information
124  * @fourcc: V4L2 pixel format FCC identifier. 0 if n/a.
125  * @unpacked_fourcc: V4L2 pixel format FCC identifier if the data is expanded
126  * out to 16bpp. 0 if n/a.
127  * @code: V4L2 media bus format code.
128  * @depth: Bits per pixel as delivered from the source.
129  * @csi_dt: CSI data type.
130  * @unpack: PUM value when unpacking to @unpacked_fourcc
131  */
132 struct unicam_format_info {
133 	u32	fourcc;
134 	u32	unpacked_fourcc;
135 	u32	code;
136 	u8	depth;
137 	u8	csi_dt;
138 	u8	unpack;
139 };
140 
141 struct unicam_buffer {
142 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
143 	struct list_head list;
144 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
145 	unsigned int size;
146 };
147 
to_unicam_buffer(struct vb2_buffer * vb)148 static inline struct unicam_buffer *to_unicam_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
149 {
150 	return container_of(vb, struct unicam_buffer, vb.vb2_buf);
151 }
152 
153 struct unicam_node {
154 	bool registered;
155 	unsigned int id;
156 
157 	/* Pointer to the current v4l2_buffer */
158 	struct unicam_buffer *cur_frm;
159 	/* Pointer to the next v4l2_buffer */
160 	struct unicam_buffer *next_frm;
161 	/* Used to store current pixel format */
162 	struct v4l2_format fmt;
163 	/* Buffer queue used in video-buf */
164 	struct vb2_queue buffer_queue;
165 	/* Queue of filled frames */
166 	struct list_head dma_queue;
167 	/* IRQ lock for DMA queue */
168 	spinlock_t dma_queue_lock;
169 	/* Identifies video device for this channel */
170 	struct video_device video_dev;
171 	/* Pointer to the parent handle */
172 	struct unicam_device *dev;
173 	struct media_pad pad;
174 	/*
175 	 * Dummy buffer intended to be used by unicam
176 	 * if we have no other queued buffers to swap to.
177 	 */
178 	struct unicam_buffer dummy_buf;
179 	void *dummy_buf_cpu_addr;
180 };
181 
182 struct unicam_device {
183 	struct kref kref;
184 
185 	/* peripheral base address */
186 	void __iomem *base;
187 	/* clock gating base address */
188 	void __iomem *clk_gate_base;
189 	/* lp clock handle */
190 	struct clk *clock;
191 	/* vpu clock handle */
192 	struct clk *vpu_clock;
193 	/* V4l2 device */
194 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
195 	struct media_device mdev;
196 
197 	/* parent device */
198 	struct device *dev;
199 	/* subdevice async notifier */
200 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
201 	unsigned int sequence;
202 
203 	/* Sensor node */
204 	struct {
205 		struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
206 		struct media_pad *pad;
207 	} sensor;
208 
209 	/* Internal subdev */
210 	struct {
211 		struct v4l2_subdev sd;
212 		struct media_pad pads[UNICAM_SD_NUM_PADS];
213 		unsigned int enabled_streams;
214 	} subdev;
215 
216 	enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
217 	/*
218 	 * Stores bus.mipi_csi2.flags for CSI2 sensors, or
219 	 * bus.mipi_csi1.strobe for CCP2.
220 	 */
221 	unsigned int bus_flags;
222 	unsigned int max_data_lanes;
223 
224 	struct {
225 		struct media_pipeline pipe;
226 		unsigned int num_data_lanes;
227 		unsigned int nodes;
228 	} pipe;
229 
230 	/* Lock used for the video devices of both nodes */
231 	struct mutex lock;
232 	struct unicam_node node[UNICAM_MAX_NODES];
233 };
234 
235 static inline struct unicam_device *
notifier_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier)236 notifier_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
237 {
238 	return container_of(notifier, struct unicam_device, notifier);
239 }
240 
241 static inline struct unicam_device *
sd_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)242 sd_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
243 {
244 	return container_of(sd, struct unicam_device, subdev.sd);
245 }
246 
unicam_release(struct kref * kref)247 static void unicam_release(struct kref *kref)
248 {
249 	struct unicam_device *unicam =
250 		container_of(kref, struct unicam_device, kref);
251 
252 	if (unicam->mdev.dev)
253 		media_device_cleanup(&unicam->mdev);
254 
255 	mutex_destroy(&unicam->lock);
256 	kfree(unicam);
257 }
258 
unicam_get(struct unicam_device * unicam)259 static struct unicam_device *unicam_get(struct unicam_device *unicam)
260 {
261 	kref_get(&unicam->kref);
262 
263 	return unicam;
264 }
265 
unicam_put(struct unicam_device * unicam)266 static void unicam_put(struct unicam_device *unicam)
267 {
268 	kref_put(&unicam->kref, unicam_release);
269 }
270 
271 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
272  * Misc helper functions
273  */
274 
unicam_sd_pad_is_source(u32 pad)275 static inline bool unicam_sd_pad_is_source(u32 pad)
276 {
277 	/* Camera RX has 1 sink pad, and N source pads */
278 	return pad != UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK;
279 }
280 
is_metadata_node(struct unicam_node * node)281 static inline bool is_metadata_node(struct unicam_node *node)
282 {
283 	return node->video_dev.device_caps & V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
284 }
285 
is_image_node(struct unicam_node * node)286 static inline bool is_image_node(struct unicam_node *node)
287 {
288 	return node->video_dev.device_caps & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
289 }
290 
291 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
292  * Format data table and helper functions
293  */
294 
295 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt unicam_default_image_format = {
296 	.width = 640,
297 	.height = 480,
298 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
299 	.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
300 	.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
301 	.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,
302 	.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE,
303 	.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB,
304 	.flags = 0,
305 };
306 
307 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt unicam_default_meta_format = {
308 	.width = 640,
309 	.height = 2,
310 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_8,
311 	.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
312 };
313 
314 static const struct unicam_format_info unicam_image_formats[] = {
315 	/* YUV Formats */
316 	{
317 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
318 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
319 		.depth		= 16,
320 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
321 	}, {
322 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
323 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
324 		.depth		= 16,
325 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
326 	}, {
327 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
328 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16,
329 		.depth		= 16,
330 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
331 	}, {
332 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
333 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16,
334 		.depth		= 16,
335 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
336 	}, {
337 	/* RGB Formats */
338 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, /* gggbbbbb rrrrrggg */
339 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16,
340 		.depth		= 16,
341 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB565,
342 	}, {
343 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24, /* rgb */
344 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24,
345 		.depth		= 24,
346 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
347 	}, {
348 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24, /* bgr */
349 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24,
350 		.depth		= 24,
351 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
352 	}, {
353 	/* Bayer Formats */
354 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
355 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
356 		.depth		= 8,
357 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
358 	}, {
359 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
360 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
361 		.depth		= 8,
362 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
363 	}, {
364 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
365 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
366 		.depth		= 8,
367 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
368 	}, {
369 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
370 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
371 		.depth		= 8,
372 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
373 	}, {
374 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P,
375 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
376 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
377 		.depth		= 10,
378 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
379 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
380 	}, {
381 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P,
382 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10,
383 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
384 		.depth		= 10,
385 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
386 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
387 	}, {
388 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P,
389 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
390 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
391 		.depth		= 10,
392 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
393 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
394 	}, {
395 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P,
396 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10,
397 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
398 		.depth		= 10,
399 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
400 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
401 	}, {
402 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12P,
403 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12,
404 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
405 		.depth		= 12,
406 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
407 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
408 	}, {
409 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12P,
410 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12,
411 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
412 		.depth		= 12,
413 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
414 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
415 	}, {
416 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12P,
417 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,
418 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
419 		.depth		= 12,
420 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
421 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
422 	}, {
423 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12P,
424 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12,
425 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
426 		.depth		= 12,
427 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
428 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
429 	}, {
430 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14P,
431 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14,
432 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14,
433 		.depth		= 14,
434 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
435 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
436 	}, {
437 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14P,
438 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14,
439 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14,
440 		.depth		= 14,
441 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
442 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
443 	}, {
444 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14P,
445 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14,
446 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14,
447 		.depth		= 14,
448 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
449 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
450 	}, {
451 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14P,
452 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14,
453 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14,
454 		.depth		= 14,
455 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
456 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
457 	}, {
458 	/* 16 bit Bayer formats could be supported. */
459 
460 	/* Greyscale formats */
461 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
462 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
463 		.depth		= 8,
464 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
465 	}, {
466 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P,
467 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10,
468 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10,
469 		.depth		= 10,
470 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
471 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
472 	}, {
473 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12P,
474 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12,
475 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12,
476 		.depth		= 12,
477 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
478 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
479 	}, {
480 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14P,
481 		.unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14,
482 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y14_1X14,
483 		.depth		= 14,
484 		.csi_dt		= MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
485 		.unpack		= UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
486 	},
487 };
488 
489 static const struct unicam_format_info unicam_meta_formats[] = {
490 	{
491 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8,
492 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_8,
493 		.depth		= 8,
494 	}, {
495 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10,
496 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_10,
497 		.depth		= 10,
498 	}, {
499 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12,
500 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_12,
501 		.depth		= 12,
502 	}, {
503 		.fourcc		= V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14,
504 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_14,
505 		.depth		= 14,
506 	},
507 };
508 
509 /* Format setup functions */
510 static const struct unicam_format_info *
unicam_find_format_by_code(u32 code,u32 pad)511 unicam_find_format_by_code(u32 code, u32 pad)
512 {
513 	const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
514 	unsigned int num_formats;
515 	unsigned int i;
516 
517 	if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
518 		formats = unicam_image_formats;
519 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
520 	} else {
521 		formats = unicam_meta_formats;
522 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
523 	}
524 
525 	for (i = 0; i < num_formats; i++) {
526 		if (formats[i].code == code)
527 			return &formats[i];
528 	}
529 
530 	return NULL;
531 }
532 
533 static const struct unicam_format_info *
unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(u32 fourcc,u32 pad)534 unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(u32 fourcc, u32 pad)
535 {
536 	const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
537 	unsigned int num_formats;
538 	unsigned int i;
539 
540 	if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
541 		formats = unicam_image_formats;
542 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
543 	} else {
544 		formats = unicam_meta_formats;
545 		num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
546 	}
547 
548 	for (i = 0; i < num_formats; ++i) {
549 		if (formats[i].fourcc == fourcc)
550 			return &formats[i];
551 	}
552 
553 	return NULL;
554 }
555 
unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)556 static void unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(struct unicam_device *unicam,
557 				       const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo,
558 				       struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
559 {
560 	u32 min_bpl;
561 
562 	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH,
563 			      UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH, 2,
564 			      &pix->height, UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT,
565 			      UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
566 
567 	/* Unpacking always goes to 16bpp */
568 	if (pix->pixelformat == fmtinfo->unpacked_fourcc)
569 		min_bpl = pix->width * 2;
570 	else
571 		min_bpl = pix->width * fmtinfo->depth / 8;
572 	min_bpl = ALIGN(min_bpl, UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
573 
574 	pix->bytesperline = ALIGN(pix->bytesperline, UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
575 	pix->bytesperline = clamp_t(unsigned int, pix->bytesperline, min_bpl,
576 				    UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL);
577 
578 	pix->sizeimage = pix->height * pix->bytesperline;
579 }
580 
unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo,struct v4l2_meta_format * meta)581 static void unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(struct unicam_device *unicam,
582 				      const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo,
583 				      struct v4l2_meta_format *meta)
584 {
585 	v4l_bound_align_image(&meta->width, UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH,
586 			      UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH, 0,
587 			      &meta->height, UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT,
588 			      UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
589 
590 	meta->bytesperline = ALIGN(meta->width * fmtinfo->depth / 8,
591 				   UNICAM_DMA_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
592 	meta->buffersize = meta->height * meta->bytesperline;
593 }
594 
595 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
596  * Hardware handling
597  */
598 
unicam_clk_write(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 val)599 static inline void unicam_clk_write(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 val)
600 {
601 	/* Pass the CM_PASSWORD along with the value. */
602 	writel(val | 0x5a000000, unicam->clk_gate_base);
603 }
604 
unicam_reg_read(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset)605 static inline u32 unicam_reg_read(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset)
606 {
607 	return readl(unicam->base + offset);
608 }
609 
unicam_reg_write(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset,u32 val)610 static inline void unicam_reg_write(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset, u32 val)
611 {
612 	writel(val, unicam->base + offset);
613 }
614 
unicam_get_field(u32 value,u32 mask)615 static inline int unicam_get_field(u32 value, u32 mask)
616 {
617 	return (value & mask) >> __ffs(mask);
618 }
619 
unicam_set_field(u32 * valp,u32 field,u32 mask)620 static inline void unicam_set_field(u32 *valp, u32 field, u32 mask)
621 {
622 	u32 val = *valp;
623 
624 	val &= ~mask;
625 	val |= (field << __ffs(mask)) & mask;
626 	*valp = val;
627 }
628 
unicam_reg_write_field(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset,u32 field,u32 mask)629 static inline void unicam_reg_write_field(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset,
630 					  u32 field, u32 mask)
631 {
632 	u32 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, offset);
633 
634 	unicam_set_field(&val, field, mask);
635 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, offset, val);
636 }
637 
unicam_wr_dma_addr(struct unicam_node * node,struct unicam_buffer * buf)638 static void unicam_wr_dma_addr(struct unicam_node *node,
639 			       struct unicam_buffer *buf)
640 {
641 	dma_addr_t endaddr = buf->dma_addr + buf->size;
642 
643 	if (node->id == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE) {
644 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_IBSA0, buf->dma_addr);
645 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_IBEA0, endaddr);
646 	} else {
647 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_DBSA0, buf->dma_addr);
648 		unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_DBEA0, endaddr);
649 	}
650 }
651 
unicam_get_lines_done(struct unicam_device * unicam)652 static unsigned int unicam_get_lines_done(struct unicam_device *unicam)
653 {
654 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
655 	unsigned int stride = node->fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline;
656 	struct unicam_buffer *frm = node->cur_frm;
657 	dma_addr_t cur_addr;
658 
659 	if (!frm)
660 		return 0;
661 
662 	cur_addr = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBWP);
663 	return (unsigned int)(cur_addr - frm->dma_addr) / stride;
664 }
665 
unicam_schedule_next_buffer(struct unicam_node * node)666 static void unicam_schedule_next_buffer(struct unicam_node *node)
667 {
668 	struct unicam_buffer *buf;
669 
670 	buf = list_first_entry(&node->dma_queue, struct unicam_buffer, list);
671 	node->next_frm = buf;
672 	list_del(&buf->list);
673 
674 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, buf);
675 }
676 
unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(struct unicam_node * node)677 static void unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(struct unicam_node *node)
678 {
679 	int node_id = is_image_node(node) ? UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE : UNICAM_METADATA_NODE;
680 
681 	dev_dbg(node->dev->dev, "Scheduling dummy buffer for node %d\n", node_id);
682 
683 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, &node->dummy_buf);
684 
685 	node->next_frm = NULL;
686 }
687 
unicam_process_buffer_complete(struct unicam_node * node,unsigned int sequence)688 static void unicam_process_buffer_complete(struct unicam_node *node,
689 					   unsigned int sequence)
690 {
691 	node->cur_frm->vb.field = node->fmt.fmt.pix.field;
692 	node->cur_frm->vb.sequence = sequence;
693 
694 	vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
695 }
696 
unicam_queue_event_sof(struct unicam_device * unicam)697 static void unicam_queue_event_sof(struct unicam_device *unicam)
698 {
699 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
700 	struct v4l2_event event = {
701 		.type = V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC,
702 		.u.frame_sync.frame_sequence = unicam->sequence,
703 	};
704 
705 	v4l2_event_queue(&node->video_dev, &event);
706 }
707 
unicam_isr(int irq,void * dev)708 static irqreturn_t unicam_isr(int irq, void *dev)
709 {
710 	struct unicam_device *unicam = dev;
711 	unsigned int lines_done = unicam_get_lines_done(dev);
712 	unsigned int sequence = unicam->sequence;
713 	unsigned int i;
714 	u32 ista, sta;
715 	bool fe;
716 	u64 ts;
717 
718 	sta = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_STA);
719 	/* Write value back to clear the interrupts */
720 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_STA, sta);
721 
722 	ista = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA);
723 	/* Write value back to clear the interrupts */
724 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA, ista);
725 
726 	dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "ISR: ISTA: 0x%X, STA: 0x%X, sequence %d, lines done %d\n",
727 		ista, sta, sequence, lines_done);
728 
729 	if (!(sta & (UNICAM_IS | UNICAM_PI0)))
730 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * Look for either the Frame End interrupt or the Packet Capture status
734 	 * to signal a frame end.
735 	 */
736 	fe = ista & UNICAM_FEI || sta & UNICAM_PI0;
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * We must run the frame end handler first. If we have a valid next_frm
740 	 * and we get a simultaneout FE + FS interrupt, running the FS handler
741 	 * first would null out the next_frm ptr and we would have lost the
742 	 * buffer forever.
743 	 */
744 	if (fe) {
745 		/*
746 		 * Ensure we have swapped buffers already as we can't
747 		 * stop the peripheral. If no buffer is available, use a
748 		 * dummy buffer to dump out frames until we get a new buffer
749 		 * to use.
750 		 */
751 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
752 			struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
753 
754 			if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
755 				continue;
756 
757 			/*
758 			 * If cur_frm == next_frm, it means we have not had
759 			 * a chance to swap buffers, likely due to having
760 			 * multiple interrupts occurring simultaneously (like FE
761 			 * + FS + LS). In this case, we cannot signal the buffer
762 			 * as complete, as the HW will reuse that buffer.
763 			 */
764 			if (node->cur_frm && node->cur_frm != node->next_frm)
765 				unicam_process_buffer_complete(node, sequence);
766 			node->cur_frm = node->next_frm;
767 		}
768 		unicam->sequence++;
769 	}
770 
771 	if (ista & UNICAM_FSI) {
772 		/*
773 		 * Timestamp is to be when the first data byte was captured,
774 		 * aka frame start.
775 		 */
776 		ts = ktime_get_ns();
777 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
778 			struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
779 
780 			if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
781 				continue;
782 
783 			if (node->cur_frm)
784 				node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ts;
785 			else
786 				dev_dbg(unicam->v4l2_dev.dev,
787 					"ISR: [%d] Dropping frame, buffer not available at FS\n",
788 					i);
789 			/*
790 			 * Set the next frame output to go to a dummy frame
791 			 * if we have not managed to obtain another frame
792 			 * from the queue.
793 			 */
794 			unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(node);
795 		}
796 
797 		unicam_queue_event_sof(unicam);
798 	}
799 
800 	/*
801 	 * Cannot swap buffer at frame end, there may be a race condition
802 	 * where the HW does not actually swap it if the new frame has
803 	 * already started.
804 	 */
805 	if (ista & (UNICAM_FSI | UNICAM_LCI) && !fe) {
806 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
807 			struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
808 
809 			if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
810 				continue;
811 
812 			spin_lock(&node->dma_queue_lock);
813 			if (!list_empty(&node->dma_queue) && !node->next_frm)
814 				unicam_schedule_next_buffer(node);
815 			spin_unlock(&node->dma_queue_lock);
816 		}
817 	}
818 
819 	if (unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL) & UNICAM_FCM) {
820 		/* Switch out of trigger mode if selected */
821 		unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 1, UNICAM_TFC);
822 		unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 0, UNICAM_FCM);
823 	}
824 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
825 }
826 
unicam_set_packing_config(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo)827 static void unicam_set_packing_config(struct unicam_device *unicam,
828 				      const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo)
829 {
830 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
831 	u32 pack, unpack;
832 	u32 val;
833 
834 	if (node->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat == fmtinfo->fourcc) {
835 		unpack = UNICAM_PUM_NONE;
836 		pack = UNICAM_PPM_NONE;
837 	} else {
838 		unpack = fmtinfo->unpack;
839 		/* Repacking is always to 16bpp */
840 		pack = UNICAM_PPM_PACK16;
841 	}
842 
843 	val = 0;
844 	unicam_set_field(&val, unpack, UNICAM_PUM_MASK);
845 	unicam_set_field(&val, pack, UNICAM_PPM_MASK);
846 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IPIPE, val);
847 }
848 
unicam_cfg_image_id(struct unicam_device * unicam,u8 vc,u8 dt)849 static void unicam_cfg_image_id(struct unicam_device *unicam, u8 vc, u8 dt)
850 {
851 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
852 		/* CSI2 mode  */
853 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IDI0, (vc << 6) | dt);
854 	} else {
855 		/* CCP2 mode */
856 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IDI0, 0x80 | dt);
857 	}
858 }
859 
unicam_enable_ed(struct unicam_device * unicam)860 static void unicam_enable_ed(struct unicam_device *unicam)
861 {
862 	u32 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_DCS);
863 
864 	unicam_set_field(&val, 2, UNICAM_EDL_MASK);
865 	/* Do not wrap at the end of the embedded data buffer */
866 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_DBOB);
867 
868 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, val);
869 }
870 
unicam_get_image_vc_dt(struct unicam_device * unicam,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u8 * vc,u8 * dt)871 static int unicam_get_image_vc_dt(struct unicam_device *unicam,
872 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
873 				  u8 *vc, u8 *dt)
874 {
875 	struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc fd;
876 	u32 stream;
877 	int ret;
878 
879 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
880 						    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
881 						    0, NULL, &stream);
882 	if (ret)
883 		return ret;
884 
885 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(unicam->sensor.subdev, pad, get_frame_desc,
886 			       unicam->sensor.pad->index, &fd);
887 	if (ret)
888 		return ret;
889 
890 	/* Only CSI-2 supports DTs. */
891 	if (fd.type != V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2)
892 		return -EINVAL;
893 
894 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < fd.num_entries; ++i) {
895 		const struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry *fde = &fd.entry[i];
896 
897 		if (fde->stream == stream) {
898 			*vc = fde->bus.csi2.vc;
899 			*dt = fde->bus.csi2.dt;
900 			return 0;
901 		}
902 	}
903 
904 	return -EINVAL;
905 }
906 
unicam_start_rx(struct unicam_device * unicam,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state)907 static void unicam_start_rx(struct unicam_device *unicam,
908 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
909 {
910 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
911 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
912 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
913 	unsigned int line_int_freq;
914 	u8 vc, dt;
915 	u32 val;
916 	int ret;
917 
918 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE, 0);
919 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(fmt->code,
920 					     UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
921 	if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo))
922 		return;
923 
924 	/*
925 	 * Enable lane clocks. The register is structured as follows:
926 	 *
927 	 * [9:8] - DAT3
928 	 * [7:6] - DAT2
929 	 * [5:4] - DAT1
930 	 * [3:2] - DAT0
931 	 * [1:0] - CLK
932 	 *
933 	 * Enabled lane must be set to b01, and disabled lanes to b00. The clock
934 	 * lane is always enabled.
935 	 */
936 	val = 0x155 & GENMASK(unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes * 2 + 1, 0);
937 	unicam_clk_write(unicam, val);
938 
939 	/* Basic init */
940 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, UNICAM_MEM);
941 
942 	/* Enable analogue control, and leave in reset. */
943 	val = UNICAM_AR;
944 	unicam_set_field(&val, 7, UNICAM_CTATADJ_MASK);
945 	unicam_set_field(&val, 7, UNICAM_PTATADJ_MASK);
946 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, val);
947 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
948 
949 	/* Come out of reset */
950 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 0, UNICAM_AR);
951 
952 	/* Peripheral reset */
953 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPR);
954 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPR);
955 
956 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPE);
957 
958 	/* Enable Rx control. */
959 	val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL);
960 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
961 		unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_CPM_CSI2, UNICAM_CPM_MASK);
962 		unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_DCM_STROBE, UNICAM_DCM_MASK);
963 	} else {
964 		unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_CPM_CCP2, UNICAM_CPM_MASK);
965 		unicam_set_field(&val, unicam->bus_flags, UNICAM_DCM_MASK);
966 	}
967 	/* Packet framer timeout */
968 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0xf, UNICAM_PFT_MASK);
969 	unicam_set_field(&val, 128, UNICAM_OET_MASK);
970 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, val);
971 
972 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IHWIN, 0);
973 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IVWIN, 0);
974 
975 	/* AXI bus access QoS setup */
976 	val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_PRI);
977 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_BL_MASK);
978 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_BS_MASK);
979 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0xe, UNICAM_PP_MASK);
980 	unicam_set_field(&val, 8, UNICAM_NP_MASK);
981 	unicam_set_field(&val, 2, UNICAM_PT_MASK);
982 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PE);
983 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_PRI, val);
984 
985 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 0, UNICAM_DDL);
986 
987 	/* Always start in trigger frame capture mode (UNICAM_FCM set) */
988 	val = UNICAM_FSIE | UNICAM_FEIE | UNICAM_FCM | UNICAM_IBOB;
989 	line_int_freq = max(fmt->height >> 2, 128);
990 	unicam_set_field(&val, line_int_freq, UNICAM_LCIE_MASK);
991 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, val);
992 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_STA, UNICAM_STA_MASK_ALL);
993 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA, UNICAM_ISTA_MASK_ALL);
994 
995 	/* tclk_term_en */
996 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CLT, 2, UNICAM_CLT1_MASK);
997 	/* tclk_settle */
998 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CLT, 6, UNICAM_CLT2_MASK);
999 	/* td_term_en */
1000 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 2, UNICAM_DLT1_MASK);
1001 	/* ths_settle */
1002 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 6, UNICAM_DLT2_MASK);
1003 	/* trx_enable */
1004 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 0, UNICAM_DLT3_MASK);
1005 
1006 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_SOE);
1007 
1008 	/* Packet compare setup - required to avoid missing frame ends */
1009 	val = 0;
1010 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PCE);
1011 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_GI);
1012 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CPH);
1013 	unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_PCVC_MASK);
1014 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PCDT_MASK);
1015 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CMP0, val);
1016 
1017 	/* Enable clock lane and set up terminations */
1018 	val = 0;
1019 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
1020 		/* CSI2 */
1021 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLE);
1022 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLLPE);
1023 		if (!(unicam->bus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK)) {
1024 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLTRE);
1025 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLHSE);
1026 		}
1027 	} else {
1028 		/* CCP2 */
1029 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLE);
1030 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLHSE);
1031 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLTRE);
1032 	}
1033 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CLK, val);
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Enable required data lanes with appropriate terminations.
1037 	 * The same value needs to be written to UNICAM_DATn registers for
1038 	 * the active lanes, and 0 for inactive ones.
1039 	 */
1040 	val = 0;
1041 	if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
1042 		/* CSI2 */
1043 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLE);
1044 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLLPE);
1045 		if (!(unicam->bus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK)) {
1046 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLTRE);
1047 			unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLHSE);
1048 		}
1049 	} else {
1050 		/* CCP2 */
1051 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLE);
1052 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLHSE);
1053 		unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLTRE);
1054 	}
1055 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT0, val);
1056 
1057 	if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 1)
1058 		val = 0;
1059 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT1, val);
1060 
1061 	if (unicam->max_data_lanes > 2) {
1062 		/*
1063 		 * Registers UNICAM_DAT2 and UNICAM_DAT3 only valid if the
1064 		 * instance supports more than 2 data lanes.
1065 		 */
1066 		if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 2)
1067 			val = 0;
1068 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT2, val);
1069 
1070 		if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 3)
1071 			val = 0;
1072 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT3, val);
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IBLS,
1076 			 node->fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline);
1077 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, node->cur_frm);
1078 	unicam_set_packing_config(unicam, fmtinfo);
1079 
1080 	ret = unicam_get_image_vc_dt(unicam, state, &vc, &dt);
1081 	if (ret) {
1082 		/*
1083 		 * If the source doesn't support frame descriptors, default to
1084 		 * VC 0 and use the DT corresponding to the format.
1085 		 */
1086 		vc = 0;
1087 		dt = fmtinfo->csi_dt;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	unicam_cfg_image_id(unicam, vc, dt);
1091 
1092 	val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_MISC);
1093 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_FL0);
1094 	unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_FL1);
1095 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_MISC, val);
1096 
1097 	/* Enable peripheral */
1098 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPE);
1099 
1100 	/* Load image pointers */
1101 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 1, UNICAM_LIP_MASK);
1102 
1103 	/*
1104 	 * Enable trigger only for the first frame to
1105 	 * sync correctly to the FS from the source.
1106 	 */
1107 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 1, UNICAM_TFC);
1108 }
1109 
unicam_start_metadata(struct unicam_device * unicam)1110 static void unicam_start_metadata(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1111 {
1112 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_METADATA_NODE];
1113 
1114 	unicam_enable_ed(unicam);
1115 	unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, node->cur_frm);
1116 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, 1, UNICAM_LDP);
1117 }
1118 
unicam_disable(struct unicam_device * unicam)1119 static void unicam_disable(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1120 {
1121 	/* Analogue lane control disable */
1122 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 1, UNICAM_DDL);
1123 
1124 	/* Stop the output engine */
1125 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_SOE);
1126 
1127 	/* Disable the data lanes. */
1128 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT0, 0);
1129 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT1, 0);
1130 
1131 	if (unicam->max_data_lanes > 2) {
1132 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT2, 0);
1133 		unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT3, 0);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	/* Peripheral reset */
1137 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPR);
1138 	usleep_range(50, 100);
1139 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPR);
1140 
1141 	/* Disable peripheral */
1142 	unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPE);
1143 
1144 	/* Clear ED setup */
1145 	unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, 0);
1146 
1147 	/* Disable all lane clocks */
1148 	unicam_clk_write(unicam, 0);
1149 }
1150 
1151 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1152  * V4L2 subdev operations
1153  */
1154 
__unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)1155 static int __unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1156 				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1157 				       struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1158 {
1159 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1160 	int ret;
1161 
1162 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(sd, routing,
1163 					   V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1);
1164 	if (ret)
1165 		return ret;
1166 
1167 	ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1168 	if (ret)
1169 		return ret;
1170 
1171 	for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) {
1172 		const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *def_fmt;
1173 		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1174 
1175 		if (route->source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE)
1176 			def_fmt = &unicam_default_image_format;
1177 		else
1178 			def_fmt = &unicam_default_meta_format;
1179 
1180 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, route->sink_pad,
1181 						   route->sink_stream);
1182 		*fmt = *def_fmt;
1183 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, route->source_pad,
1184 						   route->source_stream);
1185 		*fmt = *def_fmt;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	return 0;
1189 }
1190 
unicam_subdev_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state)1191 static int unicam_subdev_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1192 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
1193 {
1194 	struct v4l2_subdev_route routes[] = {
1195 		{
1196 			.sink_pad = UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK,
1197 			.sink_stream = 0,
1198 			.source_pad = UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1199 			.source_stream = 0,
1200 			.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE,
1201 		},
1202 	};
1203 
1204 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting routing = {
1205 		.len_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
1206 		.num_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
1207 		.routes = routes,
1208 	};
1209 
1210 	/* Initialize routing to single route to the fist source pad. */
1211 	return __unicam_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, &routing);
1212 }
1213 
unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)1214 static int unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1215 					struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1216 					struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1217 {
1218 	u32 pad, stream;
1219 	int ret;
1220 
1221 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1222 						    code->pad, code->stream,
1223 						    &pad, &stream);
1224 	if (ret)
1225 		return ret;
1226 
1227 	if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(code->pad)) {
1228 		/* No transcoding, source and sink codes must match. */
1229 		const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1230 
1231 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream);
1232 		if (!fmt)
1233 			return -EINVAL;
1234 
1235 		if (code->index > 0)
1236 			return -EINVAL;
1237 
1238 		code->code = fmt->code;
1239 	} else {
1240 		const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
1241 		unsigned int num_formats;
1242 
1243 		if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1244 			formats = unicam_image_formats;
1245 			num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
1246 		} else {
1247 			formats = unicam_meta_formats;
1248 			num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
1249 		}
1250 
1251 		if (code->index >= num_formats)
1252 			return -EINVAL;
1253 
1254 		code->code = formats[code->index].code;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	return 0;
1258 }
1259 
unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)1260 static int unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1261 					 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1262 					 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1263 {
1264 	u32 pad, stream;
1265 	int ret;
1266 
1267 	if (fse->index > 0)
1268 		return -EINVAL;
1269 
1270 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, fse->pad,
1271 						    fse->stream, &pad,
1272 						    &stream);
1273 	if (ret)
1274 		return ret;
1275 
1276 	if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(fse->pad)) {
1277 		/* No transcoding, source and sink formats must match. */
1278 		const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1279 
1280 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream);
1281 		if (!fmt)
1282 			return -EINVAL;
1283 
1284 		if (fse->code != fmt->code)
1285 			return -EINVAL;
1286 
1287 		fse->min_width = fmt->width;
1288 		fse->max_width = fmt->width;
1289 		fse->min_height = fmt->height;
1290 		fse->max_height = fmt->height;
1291 	} else {
1292 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1293 
1294 		fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(fse->code, pad);
1295 		if (!fmtinfo)
1296 			return -EINVAL;
1297 
1298 		if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1299 			fse->min_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH;
1300 			fse->max_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH;
1301 			fse->min_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT;
1302 			fse->max_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT;
1303 		} else {
1304 			fse->min_width = UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH;
1305 			fse->max_width = UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH;
1306 			fse->min_height = UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT;
1307 			fse->max_height = UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT;
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	return 0;
1312 }
1313 
unicam_subdev_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)1314 static int unicam_subdev_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1315 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1316 				    struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1317 {
1318 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1319 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format, *source_format;
1320 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1321 	u32 source_pad, source_stream;
1322 	int ret;
1323 
1324 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE &&
1325 	    unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1326 		return -EBUSY;
1327 
1328 	/* No transcoding, source and sink formats must match. */
1329 	if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(format->pad))
1330 		return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, state, format);
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Allowed formats for the stream on the sink pad depend on what source
1334 	 * pad the stream is routed to. Find the corresponding source pad and
1335 	 * use it to validate the media bus code.
1336 	 */
1337 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1338 						    format->pad, format->stream,
1339 						    &source_pad, &source_stream);
1340 	if (ret)
1341 		return ret;
1342 
1343 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(format->format.code, source_pad);
1344 	if (!fmtinfo) {
1345 		fmtinfo = source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
1346 			? &unicam_image_formats[0] : &unicam_meta_formats[0];
1347 		format->format.code = fmtinfo->code;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	if (source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1351 		format->format.width = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1352 					       format->format.width,
1353 					       UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH,
1354 					       UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH);
1355 		format->format.height = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1356 						format->format.height,
1357 						UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT,
1358 						UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT);
1359 		format->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1360 	} else {
1361 		format->format.width = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1362 					       format->format.width,
1363 					       UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH,
1364 					       UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH);
1365 		format->format.height = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1366 						format->format.height,
1367 						UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT,
1368 						UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT);
1369 		format->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1370 
1371 		/* Colorspace don't apply to metadata. */
1372 		format->format.colorspace = 0;
1373 		format->format.ycbcr_enc = 0;
1374 		format->format.quantization = 0;
1375 		format->format.xfer_func = 0;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	sink_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad,
1379 						   format->stream);
1380 	source_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, source_pad,
1381 						     source_stream);
1382 	*sink_format = format->format;
1383 	*source_format = format->format;
1384 
1385 	return 0;
1386 }
1387 
unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)1388 static int unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1389 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1390 				     enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
1391 				     struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1392 {
1393 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1394 
1395 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE && unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1396 		return -EBUSY;
1397 
1398 	return __unicam_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1399 }
1400 
unicam_sd_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)1401 static int unicam_sd_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1402 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
1403 				    u64 streams_mask)
1404 {
1405 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1406 	u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1407 	int ret;
1408 
1409 	if (!unicam->subdev.enabled_streams) {
1410 		/* Configure and start Unicam. */
1411 		unicam->sequence = 0;
1412 
1413 		if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE))
1414 			unicam_start_metadata(unicam);
1415 
1416 		unicam_start_rx(unicam, state);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, pad, 0,
1420 						    &other_pad, &other_stream);
1421 	if (ret)
1422 		return ret;
1423 
1424 	ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(unicam->sensor.subdev,
1425 					 unicam->sensor.pad->index,
1426 					 BIT(other_stream));
1427 	if (ret) {
1428 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1429 		return ret;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	unicam->subdev.enabled_streams |= BIT(other_stream);
1433 
1434 	return 0;
1435 }
1436 
unicam_sd_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)1437 static int unicam_sd_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1438 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
1439 				     u64 streams_mask)
1440 {
1441 	struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1442 	u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1443 	int ret;
1444 
1445 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, pad, 0,
1446 						    &other_pad, &other_stream);
1447 	if (ret)
1448 		return ret;
1449 
1450 	v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(unicam->sensor.subdev,
1451 				    unicam->sensor.pad->index,
1452 				    BIT(other_stream));
1453 
1454 	unicam->subdev.enabled_streams &= ~BIT(other_stream);
1455 
1456 	if (!unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1457 		unicam_disable(unicam);
1458 
1459 	return 0;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops unicam_subdev_pad_ops = {
1463 	.enum_mbus_code		= unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code,
1464 	.enum_frame_size	= unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size,
1465 	.get_fmt		= v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
1466 	.set_fmt		= unicam_subdev_set_format,
1467 	.set_routing		= unicam_subdev_set_routing,
1468 	.enable_streams		= unicam_sd_enable_streams,
1469 	.disable_streams	= unicam_sd_disable_streams,
1470 };
1471 
1472 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops unicam_subdev_ops = {
1473 	.pad			= &unicam_subdev_pad_ops,
1474 };
1475 
1476 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops unicam_subdev_internal_ops = {
1477 	.init_state		= unicam_subdev_init_state,
1478 };
1479 
1480 static const struct media_entity_operations unicam_subdev_media_ops = {
1481 	.link_validate		= v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1482 	.has_pad_interdep	= v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep,
1483 };
1484 
unicam_subdev_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)1485 static int unicam_subdev_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1486 {
1487 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &unicam->subdev.sd;
1488 	int ret;
1489 
1490 	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &unicam_subdev_ops);
1491 	sd->internal_ops = &unicam_subdev_internal_ops;
1492 	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, unicam);
1493 
1494 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
1495 	sd->entity.ops = &unicam_subdev_media_ops;
1496 	sd->dev = unicam->dev;
1497 	sd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1498 	sd->flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS;
1499 
1500 	strscpy(sd->name, "unicam", sizeof(sd->name));
1501 
1502 	unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
1503 	unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1504 	unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1505 
1506 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->subdev.pads),
1507 				     unicam->subdev.pads);
1508 	if (ret) {
1509 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to initialize media entity: %d\n",
1510 			ret);
1511 		return ret;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
1515 	if (ret) {
1516 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to initialize subdev: %d\n", ret);
1517 		goto err_entity;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&unicam->v4l2_dev, sd);
1521 	if (ret) {
1522 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to register subdev: %d\n", ret);
1523 		goto err_subdev;
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	return 0;
1527 
1528 err_subdev:
1529 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1530 err_entity:
1531 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1532 	return ret;
1533 }
1534 
unicam_subdev_cleanup(struct unicam_device * unicam)1535 static void unicam_subdev_cleanup(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1536 {
1537 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&unicam->subdev.sd);
1538 	media_entity_cleanup(&unicam->subdev.sd.entity);
1539 }
1540 
1541 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1542  * Videobuf2 queue operations
1543  */
1544 
unicam_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int * nbuffers,unsigned int * nplanes,unsigned int sizes[],struct device * alloc_devs[])1545 static int unicam_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *nbuffers,
1546 			      unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[],
1547 			      struct device *alloc_devs[])
1548 {
1549 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1550 	u32 size = is_image_node(node) ? node->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage
1551 		 : node->fmt.fmt.meta.buffersize;
1552 
1553 	if (*nplanes) {
1554 		if (sizes[0] < size) {
1555 			dev_dbg(node->dev->dev, "sizes[0] %i < size %u\n",
1556 				sizes[0], size);
1557 			return -EINVAL;
1558 		}
1559 		size = sizes[0];
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	*nplanes = 1;
1563 	sizes[0] = size;
1564 
1565 	return 0;
1566 }
1567 
unicam_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1568 static int unicam_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1569 {
1570 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1571 	struct unicam_buffer *buf = to_unicam_buffer(vb);
1572 	u32 size = is_image_node(node) ? node->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage
1573 		 : node->fmt.fmt.meta.buffersize;
1574 
1575 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
1576 		dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
1577 			"data will not fit into plane (%lu < %u)\n",
1578 			vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
1579 		return -EINVAL;
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	buf->dma_addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
1583 	buf->size = size;
1584 
1585 	vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, size);
1586 
1587 	return 0;
1588 }
1589 
unicam_return_buffers(struct unicam_node * node,enum vb2_buffer_state state)1590 static void unicam_return_buffers(struct unicam_node *node,
1591 				  enum vb2_buffer_state state)
1592 {
1593 	struct unicam_buffer *buf, *tmp;
1594 
1595 	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &node->dma_queue, list) {
1596 		list_del(&buf->list);
1597 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	if (node->cur_frm)
1601 		vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf,
1602 				state);
1603 	if (node->next_frm && node->cur_frm != node->next_frm)
1604 		vb2_buffer_done(&node->next_frm->vb.vb2_buf,
1605 				state);
1606 
1607 	node->cur_frm = NULL;
1608 	node->next_frm = NULL;
1609 }
1610 
unicam_num_data_lanes(struct unicam_device * unicam)1611 static int unicam_num_data_lanes(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1612 {
1613 	struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_config = { 0 };
1614 	unsigned int num_data_lanes;
1615 	int ret;
1616 
1617 	if (unicam->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
1618 		return unicam->max_data_lanes;
1619 
1620 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(unicam->sensor.subdev, pad, get_mbus_config,
1621 			       unicam->sensor.pad->index, &mbus_config);
1622 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1623 		return unicam->max_data_lanes;
1624 
1625 	if (ret < 0) {
1626 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get mbus config: %d\n", ret);
1627 		return ret;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	num_data_lanes = mbus_config.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
1631 
1632 	if (num_data_lanes != 1 && num_data_lanes != 2 && num_data_lanes != 4) {
1633 		dev_err(unicam->dev,
1634 			"Device %s has requested %u data lanes, invalid\n",
1635 			unicam->sensor.subdev->name, num_data_lanes);
1636 		return -EINVAL;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	if (num_data_lanes > unicam->max_data_lanes) {
1640 		dev_err(unicam->dev,
1641 			"Device %s has requested %u data lanes, >%u configured in DT\n",
1642 			unicam->sensor.subdev->name, num_data_lanes,
1643 			unicam->max_data_lanes);
1644 		return -EINVAL;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	return num_data_lanes;
1648 }
1649 
unicam_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int count)1650 static int unicam_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
1651 {
1652 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1653 	struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
1654 	struct unicam_buffer *buf;
1655 	struct media_pipeline_pad_iter iter;
1656 	struct media_pad *pad;
1657 	unsigned long flags;
1658 	int ret;
1659 
1660 	dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Starting stream on %s device\n",
1661 		is_metadata_node(node) ? "metadata" : "image");
1662 
1663 	/*
1664 	 * Start the pipeline. This validates all links, and populates the
1665 	 * pipeline structure.
1666 	 */
1667 	ret = video_device_pipeline_start(&node->video_dev, &unicam->pipe.pipe);
1668 	if (ret < 0) {
1669 		dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Failed to start media pipeline: %d\n", ret);
1670 		goto err_buffers;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	/*
1674 	 * Determine which video nodes are included in the pipeline, and get the
1675 	 * number of data lanes.
1676 	 */
1677 	if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count == 1) {
1678 		unicam->pipe.nodes = 0;
1679 
1680 		media_pipeline_for_each_pad(&unicam->pipe.pipe, &iter, pad) {
1681 			if (pad->entity != &unicam->subdev.sd.entity)
1682 				continue;
1683 
1684 			if (pad->index == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE)
1685 				unicam->pipe.nodes |= BIT(UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE);
1686 			else if (pad->index == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA)
1687 				unicam->pipe.nodes |= BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE);
1688 		}
1689 
1690 		if (!(unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE))) {
1691 			dev_dbg(unicam->dev,
1692 				"Pipeline does not include image node\n");
1693 			ret = -EPIPE;
1694 			goto err_pipeline;
1695 		}
1696 
1697 		ret = unicam_num_data_lanes(unicam);
1698 		if (ret < 0)
1699 			goto err_pipeline;
1700 
1701 		unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes = ret;
1702 
1703 		dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Running with %u data lanes, nodes %u\n",
1704 			unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes, unicam->pipe.nodes);
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	/* Arm the node with the first buffer from the DMA queue. */
1708 	spin_lock_irqsave(&node->dma_queue_lock, flags);
1709 	buf = list_first_entry(&node->dma_queue, struct unicam_buffer, list);
1710 	node->cur_frm = buf;
1711 	node->next_frm = buf;
1712 	list_del(&buf->list);
1713 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&node->dma_queue_lock, flags);
1714 
1715 	/*
1716 	 * Wait for all the video devices in the pipeline to have been started
1717 	 * before starting the hardware. In the general case, this would
1718 	 * prevent capturing multiple streams independently. However, the
1719 	 * Unicam DMA engines are not generic, they have been designed to
1720 	 * capture image data and embedded data from the same camera sensor.
1721 	 * Not only does the main use case not benefit from independent
1722 	 * capture, it requires proper synchronization of the streams at start
1723 	 * time.
1724 	 */
1725 	if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count < hweight32(unicam->pipe.nodes))
1726 		return 0;
1727 
1728 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(unicam->dev);
1729 	if (ret < 0) {
1730 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "PM runtime resume failed: %d\n", ret);
1731 		goto err_pipeline;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	/* Enable the streams on the source. */
1735 	ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1736 					 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1737 					 BIT(0));
1738 	if (ret < 0) {
1739 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1740 		goto err_pm_put;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE)) {
1744 		ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1745 						 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
1746 						 BIT(0));
1747 		if (ret < 0) {
1748 			dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1749 			goto err_disable_streams;
1750 		}
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	return 0;
1754 
1755 err_disable_streams:
1756 	v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1757 				    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE, BIT(0));
1758 err_pm_put:
1759 	pm_runtime_put_sync(unicam->dev);
1760 err_pipeline:
1761 	video_device_pipeline_stop(&node->video_dev);
1762 err_buffers:
1763 	unicam_return_buffers(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
1764 	return ret;
1765 }
1766 
unicam_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq)1767 static void unicam_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1768 {
1769 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1770 	struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
1771 
1772 	/* Stop the hardware when the first video device gets stopped. */
1773 	if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count == hweight32(unicam->pipe.nodes)) {
1774 		if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE))
1775 			v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1776 						    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
1777 						    BIT(0));
1778 
1779 		v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1780 					    UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1781 					    BIT(0));
1782 
1783 		pm_runtime_put(unicam->dev);
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	video_device_pipeline_stop(&node->video_dev);
1787 
1788 	/* Clear all queued buffers for the node */
1789 	unicam_return_buffers(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1790 }
1791 
unicam_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1792 static void unicam_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1793 {
1794 	struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1795 	struct unicam_buffer *buf = to_unicam_buffer(vb);
1796 
1797 	spin_lock_irq(&node->dma_queue_lock);
1798 	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &node->dma_queue);
1799 	spin_unlock_irq(&node->dma_queue_lock);
1800 }
1801 
1802 static const struct vb2_ops unicam_video_qops = {
1803 	.queue_setup		= unicam_queue_setup,
1804 	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
1805 	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
1806 	.buf_prepare		= unicam_buffer_prepare,
1807 	.start_streaming	= unicam_start_streaming,
1808 	.stop_streaming		= unicam_stop_streaming,
1809 	.buf_queue		= unicam_buffer_queue,
1810 };
1811 
1812 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1813  *  V4L2 video device operations
1814  */
1815 
unicam_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)1816 static int unicam_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1817 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1818 {
1819 	strscpy(cap->driver, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1820 	strscpy(cap->card, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME, sizeof(cap->card));
1821 
1822 	cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
1823 
1824 	return 0;
1825 }
1826 
unicam_enum_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1827 static int unicam_enum_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void  *priv,
1828 			       struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1829 {
1830 	unsigned int index;
1831 	unsigned int i;
1832 
1833 	for (i = 0, index = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats); i++) {
1834 		if (f->mbus_code && unicam_image_formats[i].code != f->mbus_code)
1835 			continue;
1836 
1837 		if (index == f->index) {
1838 			f->pixelformat = unicam_image_formats[i].fourcc;
1839 			return 0;
1840 		}
1841 
1842 		index++;
1843 
1844 		if (!unicam_image_formats[i].unpacked_fourcc)
1845 			continue;
1846 
1847 		if (index == f->index) {
1848 			f->pixelformat = unicam_image_formats[i].unpacked_fourcc;
1849 			return 0;
1850 		}
1851 
1852 		index++;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	return -EINVAL;
1856 }
1857 
unicam_g_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1858 static int unicam_g_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1859 			    struct v4l2_format *f)
1860 {
1861 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1862 
1863 	*f = node->fmt;
1864 
1865 	return 0;
1866 }
1867 
__unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct unicam_node * node,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)1868 static void __unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct unicam_node *node,
1869 				 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
1870 {
1871 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1872 
1873 	/*
1874 	 * Default to the first format if the requested pixel format code isn't
1875 	 * supported.
1876 	 */
1877 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(pix->pixelformat,
1878 					       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
1879 	if (!fmtinfo) {
1880 		fmtinfo = &unicam_image_formats[0];
1881 		pix->pixelformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, pix);
1885 
1886 	if (pix->field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)
1887 		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1888 }
1889 
unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1890 static int unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1891 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
1892 {
1893 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1894 
1895 	__unicam_try_fmt_vid(node, &f->fmt.pix);
1896 	return 0;
1897 }
1898 
unicam_s_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1899 static int unicam_s_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1900 			    struct v4l2_format *f)
1901 {
1902 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1903 
1904 	if (vb2_is_busy(&node->buffer_queue))
1905 		return -EBUSY;
1906 
1907 	__unicam_try_fmt_vid(node, &f->fmt.pix);
1908 	node->fmt = *f;
1909 
1910 	return 0;
1911 }
1912 
unicam_enum_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1913 static int unicam_enum_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1914 				struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1915 {
1916 	unsigned int i, index;
1917 
1918 	for (i = 0, index = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats); i++) {
1919 		if (f->mbus_code && unicam_meta_formats[i].code != f->mbus_code)
1920 			continue;
1921 
1922 		if (index == f->index) {
1923 			f->pixelformat = unicam_meta_formats[i].fourcc;
1924 			f->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
1925 			f->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED;
1926 			return 0;
1927 		}
1928 
1929 		index++;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	return -EINVAL;
1933 }
1934 
unicam_g_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1935 static int unicam_g_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1936 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1937 {
1938 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1939 
1940 	f->fmt.meta = node->fmt.fmt.meta;
1941 
1942 	return 0;
1943 }
1944 
1945 static const struct unicam_format_info *
__unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct unicam_node * node,struct v4l2_meta_format * meta)1946 __unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct unicam_node *node, struct v4l2_meta_format *meta)
1947 {
1948 	const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1949 
1950 	/*
1951 	 * Default to the first format if the requested pixel format code isn't
1952 	 * supported.
1953 	 */
1954 	fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(meta->dataformat,
1955 					       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA);
1956 	if (!fmtinfo) {
1957 		fmtinfo = &unicam_meta_formats[0];
1958 		meta->dataformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, meta);
1962 
1963 	return fmtinfo;
1964 }
1965 
unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1966 static int unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1967 			       struct v4l2_format *f)
1968 {
1969 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1970 
1971 	__unicam_try_fmt_meta(node, &f->fmt.meta);
1972 	return 0;
1973 }
1974 
unicam_s_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1975 static int unicam_s_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1976 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1977 {
1978 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1979 
1980 	if (vb2_is_busy(&node->buffer_queue))
1981 		return -EBUSY;
1982 
1983 	__unicam_try_fmt_meta(node, &f->fmt.meta);
1984 	node->fmt = *f;
1985 
1986 	return 0;
1987 }
1988 
unicam_enum_framesizes(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_frmsizeenum * fsize)1989 static int unicam_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1990 				  struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1991 {
1992 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1993 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1994 
1995 	if (fsize->index > 0)
1996 		return ret;
1997 
1998 	if (is_image_node(node)) {
1999 		if (!unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format,
2000 						  UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE))
2001 			return ret;
2002 
2003 		fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2004 		fsize->stepwise.min_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH;
2005 		fsize->stepwise.max_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH;
2006 		fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2007 		fsize->stepwise.min_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT;
2008 		fsize->stepwise.max_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT;
2009 		fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2010 	} else {
2011 		if (!unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format,
2012 						  UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA))
2013 			return ret;
2014 
2015 		fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2016 		fsize->stepwise.min_width = UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH;
2017 		fsize->stepwise.max_width = UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH;
2018 		fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2019 		fsize->stepwise.min_height = UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT;
2020 		fsize->stepwise.max_height = UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT;
2021 		fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	return 0;
2025 }
2026 
unicam_log_status(struct file * file,void * fh)2027 static int unicam_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
2028 {
2029 	struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
2030 	struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
2031 	u32 reg;
2032 
2033 	/* status for sub devices */
2034 	v4l2_device_call_all(&unicam->v4l2_dev, 0, core, log_status);
2035 
2036 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "-----Receiver status-----\n");
2037 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "V4L2 width/height:   %ux%u\n",
2038 		 node->fmt.fmt.pix.width, node->fmt.fmt.pix.height);
2039 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "V4L2 format:         %08x\n",
2040 		 node->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat);
2041 	reg = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IPIPE);
2042 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Unpacking/packing:   %u / %u\n",
2043 		 unicam_get_field(reg, UNICAM_PUM_MASK),
2044 		 unicam_get_field(reg, UNICAM_PPM_MASK));
2045 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "----Live data----\n");
2046 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Programmed stride:   %4u\n",
2047 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBLS));
2048 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Detected resolution: %ux%u\n",
2049 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IHSTA),
2050 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IVSTA));
2051 	dev_info(unicam->dev, "Write pointer:       %08x\n",
2052 		 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBWP));
2053 
2054 	return 0;
2055 }
2056 
unicam_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh * fh,const struct v4l2_event_subscription * sub)2057 static int unicam_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
2058 				  const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
2059 {
2060 	switch (sub->type) {
2061 	case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
2062 		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 2, NULL);
2063 	default:
2064 		return -EINVAL;
2065 	}
2066 }
2067 
2068 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops unicam_ioctl_ops = {
2069 	.vidioc_querycap		= unicam_querycap,
2070 
2071 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= unicam_enum_fmt_vid,
2072 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= unicam_g_fmt_vid,
2073 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= unicam_try_fmt_vid,
2074 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= unicam_s_fmt_vid,
2075 
2076 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap	= unicam_enum_fmt_meta,
2077 	.vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap		= unicam_g_fmt_meta,
2078 	.vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap	= unicam_try_fmt_meta,
2079 	.vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap		= unicam_s_fmt_meta,
2080 
2081 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes		= unicam_enum_framesizes,
2082 
2083 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
2084 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
2085 	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
2086 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
2087 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
2088 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
2089 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
2090 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
2091 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
2092 
2093 	.vidioc_log_status		= unicam_log_status,
2094 	.vidioc_subscribe_event		= unicam_subscribe_event,
2095 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2096 };
2097 
2098 /* unicam capture driver file operations */
2099 static const struct v4l2_file_operations unicam_fops = {
2100 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2101 	.open           = v4l2_fh_open,
2102 	.release        = vb2_fop_release,
2103 	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
2104 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2105 	.mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
2106 };
2107 
unicam_video_link_validate(struct media_link * link)2108 static int unicam_video_link_validate(struct media_link *link)
2109 {
2110 	struct video_device *vdev =
2111 		media_entity_to_video_device(link->sink->entity);
2112 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd =
2113 		media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);
2114 	struct unicam_node *node = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
2115 	const u32 pad = is_image_node(node) ? UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
2116 		      : UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA;
2117 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
2118 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2119 	int ret = 0;
2120 
2121 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2122 
2123 	format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, 0);
2124 	if (!format) {
2125 		ret = -EINVAL;
2126 		goto out;
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	if (is_image_node(node)) {
2130 		const struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.pix;
2131 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
2132 
2133 		fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fmt->pixelformat,
2134 						       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
2135 		if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo)) {
2136 			ret = -EPIPE;
2137 			goto out;
2138 		}
2139 
2140 		if (fmtinfo->code != format->code ||
2141 		    fmt->height != format->height ||
2142 		    fmt->width != format->width ||
2143 		    fmt->field != format->field) {
2144 			dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
2145 				"image: (%u x %u) 0x%08x %s != (%u x %u) 0x%08x %s\n",
2146 				fmt->width, fmt->height, fmtinfo->code,
2147 				v4l2_field_names[fmt->field],
2148 				format->width, format->height, format->code,
2149 				v4l2_field_names[format->field]);
2150 			ret = -EPIPE;
2151 		}
2152 	} else {
2153 		const struct v4l2_meta_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.meta;
2154 
2155 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
2156 
2157 		fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fmt->dataformat,
2158 						       UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA);
2159 		if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo)) {
2160 			ret = -EPIPE;
2161 			goto out;
2162 		}
2163 
2164 		if (fmtinfo->code != format->code ||
2165 		    fmt->height != format->height ||
2166 		    fmt->width != format->width) {
2167 			dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
2168 				"meta: (%u x %u) 0x%04x != (%u x %u) 0x%04x\n",
2169 				fmt->width, fmt->height, fmtinfo->code,
2170 				format->width, format->height, format->code);
2171 			ret = -EPIPE;
2172 		}
2173 	}
2174 
2175 out:
2176 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2177 	return ret;
2178 }
2179 
2180 static const struct media_entity_operations unicam_video_media_ops = {
2181 	.link_validate = unicam_video_link_validate,
2182 };
2183 
unicam_node_release(struct video_device * vdev)2184 static void unicam_node_release(struct video_device *vdev)
2185 {
2186 	struct unicam_node *node = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
2187 
2188 	unicam_put(node->dev);
2189 }
2190 
unicam_set_default_format(struct unicam_node * node)2191 static void unicam_set_default_format(struct unicam_node *node)
2192 {
2193 	if (is_image_node(node)) {
2194 		struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.pix;
2195 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo =
2196 			&unicam_image_formats[0];
2197 
2198 		node->fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2199 
2200 		v4l2_fill_pix_format(fmt, &unicam_default_image_format);
2201 		fmt->pixelformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
2202 		unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, fmt);
2203 	} else {
2204 		struct v4l2_meta_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.meta;
2205 		const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo =
2206 			&unicam_meta_formats[0];
2207 
2208 		node->fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
2209 
2210 		fmt->dataformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
2211 		fmt->width = unicam_default_meta_format.width;
2212 		fmt->height = unicam_default_meta_format.height;
2213 		unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, fmt);
2214 	}
2215 }
2216 
unicam_register_node(struct unicam_device * unicam,enum unicam_node_type type)2217 static int unicam_register_node(struct unicam_device *unicam,
2218 				enum unicam_node_type type)
2219 {
2220 	const u32 pad_index = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE
2221 			    ? UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
2222 			    : UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA;
2223 	struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[type];
2224 	struct video_device *vdev = &node->video_dev;
2225 	struct vb2_queue *q = &node->buffer_queue;
2226 	int ret;
2227 
2228 	node->dev = unicam_get(unicam);
2229 	node->id = type;
2230 
2231 	spin_lock_init(&node->dma_queue_lock);
2232 
2233 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->dma_queue);
2234 
2235 	/* Initialize the videobuf2 queue. */
2236 	q->type = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE ? V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
2237 					    : V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
2238 	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
2239 	q->drv_priv = node;
2240 	q->ops = &unicam_video_qops;
2241 	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
2242 	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct unicam_buffer);
2243 	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
2244 	q->lock = &unicam->lock;
2245 	q->min_queued_buffers = 1;
2246 	q->dev = unicam->dev;
2247 
2248 	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
2249 	if (ret) {
2250 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "vb2_queue_init() failed\n");
2251 		goto err_unicam_put;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	/* Initialize the video device. */
2255 	vdev->release = unicam_node_release;
2256 	vdev->fops = &unicam_fops;
2257 	vdev->ioctl_ops = &unicam_ioctl_ops;
2258 	vdev->v4l2_dev = &unicam->v4l2_dev;
2259 	vdev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_RX;
2260 	vdev->queue = q;
2261 	vdev->lock = &unicam->lock;
2262 	vdev->device_caps = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE
2263 			  ? V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE : V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
2264 	vdev->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_IO_MC;
2265 	vdev->entity.ops = &unicam_video_media_ops;
2266 
2267 	snprintf(vdev->name, sizeof(vdev->name), "%s-%s", UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2268 		 type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE ? "image" : "embedded");
2269 
2270 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, node);
2271 
2272 	if (type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE)
2273 		vdev->entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT;
2274 
2275 	node->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
2276 
2277 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&vdev->entity, 1, &node->pad);
2278 	if (ret)
2279 		goto err_unicam_put;
2280 
2281 	node->dummy_buf.size = UNICAM_DUMMY_BUF_SIZE;
2282 	node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(unicam->dev,
2283 						      node->dummy_buf.size,
2284 						      &node->dummy_buf.dma_addr,
2285 						      GFP_KERNEL);
2286 	if (!node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr) {
2287 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to allocate dummy buffer.\n");
2288 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2289 		goto err_entity_cleanup;
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	unicam_set_default_format(node);
2293 
2294 	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
2295 	if (ret) {
2296 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register video device %s\n",
2297 			vdev->name);
2298 		goto err_dma_free;
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	node->registered = true;
2302 
2303 	ret = media_create_pad_link(&unicam->subdev.sd.entity,
2304 				    pad_index,
2305 				    &node->video_dev.entity,
2306 				    0,
2307 				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
2308 				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
2309 	if (ret) {
2310 		/*
2311 		 * No need for cleanup, the caller will unregister the
2312 		 * video device, which will drop the reference on the
2313 		 * device and trigger the cleanup.
2314 		 */
2315 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to create pad link for %s\n",
2316 			unicam->sensor.subdev->name);
2317 		return ret;
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	return 0;
2321 
2322 err_dma_free:
2323 	dma_free_coherent(unicam->dev, node->dummy_buf.size,
2324 			  node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr,
2325 			  node->dummy_buf.dma_addr);
2326 err_entity_cleanup:
2327 	media_entity_cleanup(&vdev->entity);
2328 err_unicam_put:
2329 	unicam_put(unicam);
2330 	return ret;
2331 }
2332 
unicam_unregister_nodes(struct unicam_device * unicam)2333 static void unicam_unregister_nodes(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2334 {
2335 	unsigned int i;
2336 
2337 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
2338 		struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
2339 
2340 		if (node->registered) {
2341 			vb2_video_unregister_device(&node->video_dev);
2342 			node->registered = false;
2343 		}
2344 
2345 		if (node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr)
2346 			dma_free_coherent(unicam->dev, node->dummy_buf.size,
2347 					  node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr,
2348 					  node->dummy_buf.dma_addr);
2349 	}
2350 }
2351 
2352 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2353  * Power management
2354  */
2355 
unicam_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)2356 static int unicam_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2357 {
2358 	struct unicam_device *unicam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2359 	int ret;
2360 
2361 	ret = clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, UNICAM_MIN_VPU_CLOCK_RATE);
2362 	if (ret) {
2363 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to set up VPU clock\n");
2364 		return ret;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(unicam->vpu_clock);
2368 	if (ret) {
2369 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to enable VPU clock: %d\n", ret);
2370 		goto err_vpu_clock;
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	ret = clk_set_rate(unicam->clock, 100 * 1000 * 1000);
2374 	if (ret) {
2375 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to set up CSI clock\n");
2376 		goto err_vpu_prepare;
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(unicam->clock);
2380 	if (ret) {
2381 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to enable CSI clock: %d\n", ret);
2382 		goto err_vpu_prepare;
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	return 0;
2386 
2387 err_vpu_prepare:
2388 	clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->vpu_clock);
2389 err_vpu_clock:
2390 	if (clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, 0))
2391 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to reset the VPU clock\n");
2392 
2393 	return ret;
2394 }
2395 
unicam_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)2396 static int unicam_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2397 {
2398 	struct unicam_device *unicam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2399 
2400 	clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->clock);
2401 
2402 	if (clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, 0))
2403 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to reset the VPU clock\n");
2404 
2405 	clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->vpu_clock);
2406 
2407 	return 0;
2408 }
2409 
2410 static const struct dev_pm_ops unicam_pm_ops = {
2411 	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(unicam_runtime_suspend, unicam_runtime_resume, NULL)
2412 };
2413 
2414 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2415  * V4L2 async notifier
2416  */
2417 
unicam_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asc)2418 static int unicam_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
2419 			      struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
2420 			      struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)
2421 {
2422 	struct unicam_device *unicam = notifier_to_unicam_device(notifier);
2423 	struct media_pad *sink = &unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK];
2424 	struct media_pad *source;
2425 	int ret;
2426 
2427 	dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Using sensor %s for capture\n",
2428 		subdev->name);
2429 
2430 	ret = v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(subdev, sink, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
2431 					      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
2432 	if (ret)
2433 		return ret;
2434 
2435 	source = media_pad_remote_pad_unique(sink);
2436 	if (IS_ERR(source)) {
2437 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "No connected sensor pad\n");
2438 		return PTR_ERR(source);
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	unicam->sensor.subdev = subdev;
2442 	unicam->sensor.pad = source;
2443 
2444 	return 0;
2445 }
2446 
unicam_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier)2447 static int unicam_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
2448 {
2449 	struct unicam_device *unicam = notifier_to_unicam_device(notifier);
2450 	int ret;
2451 
2452 	ret = unicam_register_node(unicam, UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE);
2453 	if (ret) {
2454 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register image video device.\n");
2455 		goto unregister;
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	ret = unicam_register_node(unicam, UNICAM_METADATA_NODE);
2459 	if (ret) {
2460 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register metadata video device.\n");
2461 		goto unregister;
2462 	}
2463 
2464 	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2465 	if (ret) {
2466 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register subdev nodes.\n");
2467 		goto unregister;
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	return 0;
2471 
2472 unregister:
2473 	unicam_unregister_nodes(unicam);
2474 	unicam_put(unicam);
2475 
2476 	return ret;
2477 }
2478 
2479 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations unicam_async_ops = {
2480 	.bound = unicam_async_bound,
2481 	.complete = unicam_async_complete,
2482 };
2483 
unicam_async_nf_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)2484 static int unicam_async_nf_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2485 {
2486 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { };
2487 	struct fwnode_handle *ep_handle;
2488 	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;
2489 	int ret;
2490 
2491 	ret = of_property_read_u32(unicam->dev->of_node, "brcm,num-data-lanes",
2492 				   &unicam->max_data_lanes);
2493 	if (ret < 0) {
2494 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Missing %s DT property\n",
2495 			"brcm,num-data-lanes");
2496 		return -EINVAL;
2497 	}
2498 
2499 	/* Get and parse the local endpoint. */
2500 	ep_handle = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(unicam->dev), 0, 0,
2501 						    FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
2502 	if (!ep_handle) {
2503 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "No endpoint found\n");
2504 		return -ENODEV;
2505 	}
2506 
2507 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep_handle, &ep);
2508 	if (ret) {
2509 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to parse endpoint: %d\n", ret);
2510 		goto error;
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	unicam->bus_type = ep.bus_type;
2514 
2515 	switch (ep.bus_type) {
2516 	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY: {
2517 		unsigned int num_data_lanes = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
2518 
2519 		if (num_data_lanes != 1 && num_data_lanes != 2 &&
2520 		    num_data_lanes != 4) {
2521 			dev_err(unicam->dev, "%u data lanes not supported\n",
2522 				num_data_lanes);
2523 			ret = -EINVAL;
2524 			goto error;
2525 		}
2526 
2527 		if (num_data_lanes > unicam->max_data_lanes) {
2528 			dev_err(unicam->dev,
2529 				"Endpoint uses %u data lanes when %u are supported\n",
2530 				num_data_lanes, unicam->max_data_lanes);
2531 			ret = -EINVAL;
2532 			goto error;
2533 		}
2534 
2535 		unicam->max_data_lanes = num_data_lanes;
2536 		unicam->bus_flags = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.flags;
2537 		break;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	case V4L2_MBUS_CCP2:
2541 		unicam->max_data_lanes = 1;
2542 		unicam->bus_flags = ep.bus.mipi_csi1.strobe;
2543 		break;
2544 
2545 	default:
2546 		/* Unsupported bus type */
2547 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unsupported bus type %u\n", ep.bus_type);
2548 		ret = -EINVAL;
2549 		goto error;
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	/* Initialize and register the async notifier. */
2553 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&unicam->notifier, &unicam->v4l2_dev);
2554 
2555 	asc = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&unicam->notifier, ep_handle,
2556 					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
2557 	fwnode_handle_put(ep_handle);
2558 	ep_handle = NULL;
2559 
2560 	if (IS_ERR(asc)) {
2561 		ret = PTR_ERR(asc);
2562 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to add entry to notifier: %d\n",
2563 			ret);
2564 		goto error;
2565 	}
2566 
2567 	unicam->notifier.ops = &unicam_async_ops;
2568 
2569 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&unicam->notifier);
2570 	if (ret) {
2571 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Error registering device notifier: %d\n",
2572 			ret);
2573 		goto error;
2574 	}
2575 
2576 	return 0;
2577 
2578 error:
2579 	fwnode_handle_put(ep_handle);
2580 	return ret;
2581 }
2582 
2583 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2584  * Probe & remove
2585  */
2586 
unicam_media_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)2587 static int unicam_media_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2588 {
2589 	int ret;
2590 
2591 	unicam->mdev.dev = unicam->dev;
2592 	strscpy(unicam->mdev.model, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2593 		sizeof(unicam->mdev.model));
2594 	unicam->mdev.hw_revision = 0;
2595 
2596 	media_device_init(&unicam->mdev);
2597 
2598 	unicam->v4l2_dev.mdev = &unicam->mdev;
2599 
2600 	ret = v4l2_device_register(unicam->dev, &unicam->v4l2_dev);
2601 	if (ret < 0) {
2602 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register v4l2 device\n");
2603 		goto err_media_cleanup;
2604 	}
2605 
2606 	ret = media_device_register(&unicam->mdev);
2607 	if (ret < 0) {
2608 		dev_err(unicam->dev,
2609 			"Unable to register media-controller device\n");
2610 		goto err_v4l2_unregister;
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	return 0;
2614 
2615 err_v4l2_unregister:
2616 	v4l2_device_unregister(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2617 err_media_cleanup:
2618 	media_device_cleanup(&unicam->mdev);
2619 	return ret;
2620 }
2621 
unicam_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)2622 static int unicam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2623 {
2624 	struct unicam_device *unicam;
2625 	int ret;
2626 
2627 	unicam = kzalloc(sizeof(*unicam), GFP_KERNEL);
2628 	if (!unicam)
2629 		return -ENOMEM;
2630 
2631 	kref_init(&unicam->kref);
2632 	mutex_init(&unicam->lock);
2633 
2634 	unicam->dev = &pdev->dev;
2635 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, unicam);
2636 
2637 	unicam->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "unicam");
2638 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->base)) {
2639 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->base);
2640 		goto err_unicam_put;
2641 	}
2642 
2643 	unicam->clk_gate_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "cmi");
2644 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->clk_gate_base)) {
2645 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->clk_gate_base);
2646 		goto err_unicam_put;
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	unicam->clock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "lp");
2650 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->clock)) {
2651 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get lp clock\n");
2652 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->clock);
2653 		goto err_unicam_put;
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	unicam->vpu_clock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "vpu");
2657 	if (IS_ERR(unicam->vpu_clock)) {
2658 		dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get vpu clock\n");
2659 		ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->vpu_clock);
2660 		goto err_unicam_put;
2661 	}
2662 
2663 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2664 	if (ret < 0)
2665 		goto err_unicam_put;
2666 
2667 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ret, unicam_isr, 0,
2668 			       "unicam_capture0", unicam);
2669 	if (ret) {
2670 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request interrupt\n");
2671 		goto err_unicam_put;
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	/* Enable the block power domain. */
2675 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2676 
2677 	ret = unicam_media_init(unicam);
2678 	if (ret)
2679 		goto err_pm_runtime;
2680 
2681 	ret = unicam_subdev_init(unicam);
2682 	if (ret)
2683 		goto err_media_unregister;
2684 
2685 	ret = unicam_async_nf_init(unicam);
2686 	if (ret)
2687 		goto err_subdev_unregister;
2688 
2689 	return 0;
2690 
2691 err_subdev_unregister:
2692 	unicam_subdev_cleanup(unicam);
2693 err_media_unregister:
2694 	media_device_unregister(&unicam->mdev);
2695 err_pm_runtime:
2696 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2697 err_unicam_put:
2698 	unicam_put(unicam);
2699 
2700 	return ret;
2701 }
2702 
unicam_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)2703 static void unicam_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2704 {
2705 	struct unicam_device *unicam = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2706 
2707 	unicam_unregister_nodes(unicam);
2708 	v4l2_device_unregister(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2709 	media_device_unregister(&unicam->mdev);
2710 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&unicam->notifier);
2711 
2712 	unicam_subdev_cleanup(unicam);
2713 
2714 	unicam_put(unicam);
2715 
2716 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2717 }
2718 
2719 static const struct of_device_id unicam_of_match[] = {
2720 	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-unicam", },
2721 	{ /* sentinel */ },
2722 };
2723 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, unicam_of_match);
2724 
2725 static struct platform_driver unicam_driver = {
2726 	.probe		= unicam_probe,
2727 	.remove_new	= unicam_remove,
2728 	.driver = {
2729 		.name	= UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2730 		.pm	= pm_ptr(&unicam_pm_ops),
2731 		.of_match_table = unicam_of_match,
2732 	},
2733 };
2734 
2735 module_platform_driver(unicam_driver);
2736 
2737 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>");
2738 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 Unicam driver");
2739 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2740