xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c (revision daa2be74b1b2302004945b2a5e32424e177cc7da)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  TW5864 driver - video encoding functions
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
10 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
11 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
12 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
13 
14 #include "tw5864.h"
15 #include "tw5864-reg.h"
16 
17 #define QUANTIZATION_TABLE_LEN 96
18 #define VLC_LOOKUP_TABLE_LEN 1024
19 
20 static const u16 forward_quantization_table[QUANTIZATION_TABLE_LEN] = {
21 	0x3333, 0x1f82, 0x3333, 0x1f82, 0x1f82, 0x147b, 0x1f82, 0x147b,
22 	0x3333, 0x1f82, 0x3333, 0x1f82, 0x1f82, 0x147b, 0x1f82, 0x147b,
23 	0x2e8c, 0x1d42, 0x2e8c, 0x1d42, 0x1d42, 0x1234, 0x1d42, 0x1234,
24 	0x2e8c, 0x1d42, 0x2e8c, 0x1d42, 0x1d42, 0x1234, 0x1d42, 0x1234,
25 	0x2762, 0x199a, 0x2762, 0x199a, 0x199a, 0x1062, 0x199a, 0x1062,
26 	0x2762, 0x199a, 0x2762, 0x199a, 0x199a, 0x1062, 0x199a, 0x1062,
27 	0x2492, 0x16c1, 0x2492, 0x16c1, 0x16c1, 0x0e3f, 0x16c1, 0x0e3f,
28 	0x2492, 0x16c1, 0x2492, 0x16c1, 0x16c1, 0x0e3f, 0x16c1, 0x0e3f,
29 	0x2000, 0x147b, 0x2000, 0x147b, 0x147b, 0x0d1b, 0x147b, 0x0d1b,
30 	0x2000, 0x147b, 0x2000, 0x147b, 0x147b, 0x0d1b, 0x147b, 0x0d1b,
31 	0x1c72, 0x11cf, 0x1c72, 0x11cf, 0x11cf, 0x0b4d, 0x11cf, 0x0b4d,
32 	0x1c72, 0x11cf, 0x1c72, 0x11cf, 0x11cf, 0x0b4d, 0x11cf, 0x0b4d
33 };
34 
35 static const u16 inverse_quantization_table[QUANTIZATION_TABLE_LEN] = {
36 	0x800a, 0x800d, 0x800a, 0x800d, 0x800d, 0x8010, 0x800d, 0x8010,
37 	0x800a, 0x800d, 0x800a, 0x800d, 0x800d, 0x8010, 0x800d, 0x8010,
38 	0x800b, 0x800e, 0x800b, 0x800e, 0x800e, 0x8012, 0x800e, 0x8012,
39 	0x800b, 0x800e, 0x800b, 0x800e, 0x800e, 0x8012, 0x800e, 0x8012,
40 	0x800d, 0x8010, 0x800d, 0x8010, 0x8010, 0x8014, 0x8010, 0x8014,
41 	0x800d, 0x8010, 0x800d, 0x8010, 0x8010, 0x8014, 0x8010, 0x8014,
42 	0x800e, 0x8012, 0x800e, 0x8012, 0x8012, 0x8017, 0x8012, 0x8017,
43 	0x800e, 0x8012, 0x800e, 0x8012, 0x8012, 0x8017, 0x8012, 0x8017,
44 	0x8010, 0x8014, 0x8010, 0x8014, 0x8014, 0x8019, 0x8014, 0x8019,
45 	0x8010, 0x8014, 0x8010, 0x8014, 0x8014, 0x8019, 0x8014, 0x8019,
46 	0x8012, 0x8017, 0x8012, 0x8017, 0x8017, 0x801d, 0x8017, 0x801d,
47 	0x8012, 0x8017, 0x8012, 0x8017, 0x8017, 0x801d, 0x8017, 0x801d
48 };
49 
50 static const u16 encoder_vlc_lookup_table[VLC_LOOKUP_TABLE_LEN] = {
51 	0x011, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x065, 0x021, 0x000, 0x000, 0x087, 0x064,
52 	0x031, 0x000, 0x097, 0x086, 0x075, 0x053, 0x0a7, 0x096, 0x085, 0x063,
53 	0x0b7, 0x0a6, 0x095, 0x074, 0x0df, 0x0b6, 0x0a5, 0x084, 0x0db, 0x0de,
54 	0x0b5, 0x094, 0x0d8, 0x0da, 0x0dd, 0x0a4, 0x0ef, 0x0ee, 0x0d9, 0x0b4,
55 	0x0eb, 0x0ea, 0x0ed, 0x0dc, 0x0ff, 0x0fe, 0x0e9, 0x0ec, 0x0fb, 0x0fa,
56 	0x0fd, 0x0e8, 0x10f, 0x0f1, 0x0f9, 0x0fc, 0x10b, 0x10e, 0x10d, 0x0f8,
57 	0x107, 0x10a, 0x109, 0x10c, 0x104, 0x106, 0x105, 0x108, 0x023, 0x000,
58 	0x000, 0x000, 0x06b, 0x022, 0x000, 0x000, 0x067, 0x057, 0x033, 0x000,
59 	0x077, 0x06a, 0x069, 0x045, 0x087, 0x066, 0x065, 0x044, 0x084, 0x076,
60 	0x075, 0x056, 0x097, 0x086, 0x085, 0x068, 0x0bf, 0x096, 0x095, 0x064,
61 	0x0bb, 0x0be, 0x0bd, 0x074, 0x0cf, 0x0ba, 0x0b9, 0x094, 0x0cb, 0x0ce,
62 	0x0cd, 0x0bc, 0x0c8, 0x0ca, 0x0c9, 0x0b8, 0x0df, 0x0de, 0x0dd, 0x0cc,
63 	0x0db, 0x0da, 0x0d9, 0x0dc, 0x0d7, 0x0eb, 0x0d6, 0x0d8, 0x0e9, 0x0e8,
64 	0x0ea, 0x0d1, 0x0e7, 0x0e6, 0x0e5, 0x0e4, 0x04f, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
65 	0x06f, 0x04e, 0x000, 0x000, 0x06b, 0x05f, 0x04d, 0x000, 0x068, 0x05c,
66 	0x05e, 0x04c, 0x07f, 0x05a, 0x05b, 0x04b, 0x07b, 0x058, 0x059, 0x04a,
67 	0x079, 0x06e, 0x06d, 0x049, 0x078, 0x06a, 0x069, 0x048, 0x08f, 0x07e,
68 	0x07d, 0x05d, 0x08b, 0x08e, 0x07a, 0x06c, 0x09f, 0x08a, 0x08d, 0x07c,
69 	0x09b, 0x09e, 0x089, 0x08c, 0x098, 0x09a, 0x09d, 0x088, 0x0ad, 0x097,
70 	0x099, 0x09c, 0x0a9, 0x0ac, 0x0ab, 0x0aa, 0x0a5, 0x0a8, 0x0a7, 0x0a6,
71 	0x0a1, 0x0a4, 0x0a3, 0x0a2, 0x021, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x067, 0x011,
72 	0x000, 0x000, 0x064, 0x066, 0x031, 0x000, 0x063, 0x073, 0x072, 0x065,
73 	0x062, 0x083, 0x082, 0x070, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
74 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
75 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
76 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
77 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
78 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
79 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
80 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
81 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
82 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
83 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
84 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
85 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
86 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
87 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
88 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
89 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
90 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
91 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
92 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
93 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
94 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
95 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
96 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
97 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
98 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
99 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
100 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
101 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
102 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
103 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x011, 0x010,
104 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
105 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x011, 0x021, 0x020, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
106 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
107 	0x023, 0x022, 0x021, 0x020, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
108 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x023, 0x022, 0x021, 0x031,
109 	0x030, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
110 	0x000, 0x000, 0x023, 0x022, 0x033, 0x032, 0x031, 0x030, 0x000, 0x000,
111 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x023, 0x030,
112 	0x031, 0x033, 0x032, 0x035, 0x034, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
113 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x037, 0x036, 0x035, 0x034, 0x033, 0x032,
114 	0x031, 0x041, 0x051, 0x061, 0x071, 0x081, 0x091, 0x0a1, 0x0b1, 0x000,
115 	0x002, 0x000, 0x0e4, 0x011, 0x0f4, 0x002, 0x024, 0x003, 0x005, 0x012,
116 	0x034, 0x013, 0x065, 0x024, 0x013, 0x063, 0x015, 0x022, 0x075, 0x034,
117 	0x044, 0x023, 0x023, 0x073, 0x054, 0x033, 0x033, 0x004, 0x043, 0x014,
118 	0x011, 0x043, 0x014, 0x001, 0x025, 0x015, 0x035, 0x025, 0x064, 0x055,
119 	0x045, 0x035, 0x074, 0x065, 0x085, 0x0d5, 0x012, 0x095, 0x055, 0x045,
120 	0x095, 0x0e5, 0x084, 0x075, 0x022, 0x0a5, 0x094, 0x085, 0x032, 0x0b5,
121 	0x003, 0x0c5, 0x001, 0x044, 0x0a5, 0x032, 0x0b5, 0x094, 0x0c5, 0x0a4,
122 	0x0a4, 0x054, 0x0d5, 0x0b4, 0x0b4, 0x064, 0x0f5, 0x0f5, 0x053, 0x0d4,
123 	0x0e5, 0x0c4, 0x105, 0x105, 0x0c4, 0x074, 0x063, 0x0e4, 0x0d4, 0x084,
124 	0x073, 0x0f4, 0x004, 0x005, 0x000, 0x053, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
125 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
126 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
127 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
128 	0x000, 0x000, 0x011, 0x021, 0x031, 0x030, 0x011, 0x021, 0x020, 0x000,
129 	0x011, 0x010, 0x000, 0x000, 0x011, 0x033, 0x032, 0x043, 0x042, 0x053,
130 	0x052, 0x063, 0x062, 0x073, 0x072, 0x083, 0x082, 0x093, 0x092, 0x091,
131 	0x037, 0x036, 0x035, 0x034, 0x033, 0x045, 0x044, 0x043, 0x042, 0x053,
132 	0x052, 0x063, 0x062, 0x061, 0x060, 0x000, 0x045, 0x037, 0x036, 0x035,
133 	0x044, 0x043, 0x034, 0x033, 0x042, 0x053, 0x052, 0x061, 0x051, 0x060,
134 	0x000, 0x000, 0x053, 0x037, 0x045, 0x044, 0x036, 0x035, 0x034, 0x043,
135 	0x033, 0x042, 0x052, 0x051, 0x050, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x045, 0x044,
136 	0x043, 0x037, 0x036, 0x035, 0x034, 0x033, 0x042, 0x051, 0x041, 0x050,
137 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x061, 0x051, 0x037, 0x036, 0x035, 0x034,
138 	0x033, 0x032, 0x041, 0x031, 0x060, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
139 	0x061, 0x051, 0x035, 0x034, 0x033, 0x023, 0x032, 0x041, 0x031, 0x060,
140 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x061, 0x041, 0x051, 0x033,
141 	0x023, 0x022, 0x032, 0x031, 0x060, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
142 	0x000, 0x000, 0x061, 0x060, 0x041, 0x023, 0x022, 0x031, 0x021, 0x051,
143 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x051, 0x050,
144 	0x031, 0x023, 0x022, 0x021, 0x041, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
145 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x040, 0x041, 0x031, 0x032, 0x011, 0x033,
146 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
147 	0x040, 0x041, 0x021, 0x011, 0x031, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
148 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x030, 0x031, 0x011, 0x021,
149 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
150 	0x000, 0x000, 0x020, 0x021, 0x011, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
151 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x010, 0x011,
152 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000,
153 	0x000, 0x000, 0x000, 0x000
154 };
155 
156 static const unsigned int lambda_lookup_table[] = {
157 	0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020,
158 	0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020, 0x0020,
159 	0x0040, 0x0040, 0x0040, 0x0040, 0x0060, 0x0060, 0x0060, 0x0080,
160 	0x0080, 0x0080, 0x00a0, 0x00c0, 0x00c0, 0x00e0, 0x0100, 0x0120,
161 	0x0140, 0x0160, 0x01a0, 0x01c0, 0x0200, 0x0240, 0x0280, 0x02e0,
162 	0x0320, 0x03a0, 0x0400, 0x0480, 0x0500, 0x05a0, 0x0660, 0x0720,
163 	0x0800, 0x0900, 0x0a20, 0x0b60
164 };
165 
166 static const unsigned int intra4x4_lambda3[] = {
167 	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
168 	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
169 	2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4,
170 	4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9,
171 	10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 18, 20, 23,
172 	25, 29, 32, 36, 40, 45, 51, 57,
173 	64, 72, 81, 91
174 };
175 
176 static v4l2_std_id tw5864_get_v4l2_std(enum tw5864_vid_std std);
177 static enum tw5864_vid_std tw5864_from_v4l2_std(v4l2_std_id v4l2_std);
178 
179 static void tw5864_handle_frame_work(struct work_struct *t);
180 static void tw5864_handle_frame(struct tw5864_h264_frame *frame);
181 static void tw5864_frame_interval_set(struct tw5864_input *input);
182 
183 static int tw5864_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int *num_buffers,
184 			      unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
185 			      struct device *alloc_ctxs[])
186 {
187 	if (*num_planes)
188 		return sizes[0] < H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE ? -EINVAL : 0;
189 
190 	sizes[0] = H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE;
191 	*num_planes = 1;
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static void tw5864_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
197 {
198 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
199 	struct vb2_queue *vq = vb->vb2_queue;
200 	struct tw5864_input *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
201 	struct tw5864_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct tw5864_buf, vb);
202 	unsigned long flags;
203 
204 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
205 	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &dev->active);
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
207 }
208 
209 static int tw5864_input_std_get(struct tw5864_input *input,
210 				enum tw5864_vid_std *std)
211 {
212 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
213 	u8 std_reg = tw_indir_readb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_E(input->nr));
214 
215 	*std = (std_reg & 0x70) >> 4;
216 
217 	if (std_reg & 0x80) {
218 		dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev,
219 			"Video format detection is in progress, please wait\n");
220 		return -EAGAIN;
221 	}
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static int tw5864_enable_input(struct tw5864_input *input)
227 {
228 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
229 	int nr = input->nr;
230 	unsigned long flags;
231 	int d1_width = 720;
232 	int d1_height;
233 	int frame_width_bus_value = 0;
234 	int frame_height_bus_value = 0;
235 	int reg_frame_bus = 0x1c;
236 	int fmt_reg_value = 0;
237 	int downscale_enabled = 0;
238 
239 	dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev, "Enabling channel %d\n", nr);
240 
241 	input->frame_seqno = 0;
242 	input->frame_gop_seqno = 0;
243 	input->h264_idr_pic_id = 0;
244 
245 	input->reg_dsp_qp = input->qp;
246 	input->reg_dsp_ref_mvp_lambda = lambda_lookup_table[input->qp];
247 	input->reg_dsp_i4x4_weight = intra4x4_lambda3[input->qp];
248 	input->reg_emu = TW5864_EMU_EN_LPF | TW5864_EMU_EN_BHOST
249 		| TW5864_EMU_EN_SEN | TW5864_EMU_EN_ME | TW5864_EMU_EN_DDR;
250 	input->reg_dsp = nr /* channel id */
251 		| TW5864_DSP_CHROM_SW
252 		| ((0xa << 8) & TW5864_DSP_MB_DELAY)
253 		;
254 
255 	input->resolution = D1;
256 
257 	d1_height = (input->std == STD_NTSC) ? 480 : 576;
258 
259 	input->width = d1_width;
260 	input->height = d1_height;
261 
262 	input->reg_interlacing = 0x4;
263 
264 	switch (input->resolution) {
265 	case D1:
266 		frame_width_bus_value = 0x2cf;
267 		frame_height_bus_value = input->height - 1;
268 		reg_frame_bus = 0x1c;
269 		fmt_reg_value = 0;
270 		downscale_enabled = 0;
271 		input->reg_dsp_codec |= TW5864_CIF_MAP_MD | TW5864_HD1_MAP_MD;
272 		input->reg_emu |= TW5864_DSP_FRAME_TYPE_D1;
273 		input->reg_interlacing = TW5864_DI_EN | TW5864_DSP_INTER_ST;
274 
275 		tw_setl(TW5864_FULL_HALF_FLAG, 1 << nr);
276 		break;
277 	case HD1:
278 		input->height /= 2;
279 		input->width /= 2;
280 		frame_width_bus_value = 0x2cf;
281 		frame_height_bus_value = input->height * 2 - 1;
282 		reg_frame_bus = 0x1c;
283 		fmt_reg_value = 0;
284 		downscale_enabled = 0;
285 		input->reg_dsp_codec |= TW5864_HD1_MAP_MD;
286 		input->reg_emu |= TW5864_DSP_FRAME_TYPE_D1;
287 
288 		tw_clearl(TW5864_FULL_HALF_FLAG, 1 << nr);
289 
290 		break;
291 	case CIF:
292 		input->height /= 4;
293 		input->width /= 2;
294 		frame_width_bus_value = 0x15f;
295 		frame_height_bus_value = input->height * 2 - 1;
296 		reg_frame_bus = 0x07;
297 		fmt_reg_value = 1;
298 		downscale_enabled = 1;
299 		input->reg_dsp_codec |= TW5864_CIF_MAP_MD;
300 
301 		tw_clearl(TW5864_FULL_HALF_FLAG, 1 << nr);
302 		break;
303 	case QCIF:
304 		input->height /= 4;
305 		input->width /= 4;
306 		frame_width_bus_value = 0x15f;
307 		frame_height_bus_value = input->height * 2 - 1;
308 		reg_frame_bus = 0x07;
309 		fmt_reg_value = 1;
310 		downscale_enabled = 1;
311 		input->reg_dsp_codec |= TW5864_CIF_MAP_MD;
312 
313 		tw_clearl(TW5864_FULL_HALF_FLAG, 1 << nr);
314 		break;
315 	}
316 
317 	/* analog input width / 4 */
318 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_IN_PIC_WIDTH(nr), d1_width / 4);
319 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_IN_PIC_HEIGHT(nr), d1_height / 4);
320 
321 	/* output width / 4 */
322 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_OUT_PIC_WIDTH(nr), input->width / 4);
323 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_OUT_PIC_HEIGHT(nr), input->height / 4);
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Crop width from 720 to 704.
327 	 * Above register settings need value 720 involved.
328 	 */
329 	input->width = 704;
330 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_CROP_ETC,
331 			tw_indir_readb(TW5864_INDIR_CROP_ETC) |
332 			TW5864_INDIR_CROP_ETC_CROP_EN);
333 
334 	tw_writel(TW5864_DSP_PIC_MAX_MB,
335 		  ((input->width / 16) << 8) | (input->height / 16));
336 
337 	tw_writel(TW5864_FRAME_WIDTH_BUS_A(nr),
338 		  frame_width_bus_value);
339 	tw_writel(TW5864_FRAME_WIDTH_BUS_B(nr),
340 		  frame_width_bus_value);
341 	tw_writel(TW5864_FRAME_HEIGHT_BUS_A(nr),
342 		  frame_height_bus_value);
343 	tw_writel(TW5864_FRAME_HEIGHT_BUS_B(nr),
344 		  (frame_height_bus_value + 1) / 2 - 1);
345 
346 	tw5864_frame_interval_set(input);
347 
348 	if (downscale_enabled)
349 		tw_setl(TW5864_H264EN_CH_DNS, 1 << nr);
350 
351 	tw_mask_shift_writel(TW5864_H264EN_CH_FMT_REG1, 0x3, 2 * nr,
352 			     fmt_reg_value);
353 
354 	tw_mask_shift_writel((nr < 2
355 			      ? TW5864_H264EN_RATE_MAX_LINE_REG1
356 			      : TW5864_H264EN_RATE_MAX_LINE_REG2),
357 			     0x1f, 5 * (nr % 2),
358 			     input->std == STD_NTSC ? 29 : 24);
359 
360 	tw_mask_shift_writel((nr < 2) ? TW5864_FRAME_BUS1 :
361 			     TW5864_FRAME_BUS2, 0xff, (nr % 2) * 8,
362 			     reg_frame_bus);
363 
364 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
365 	input->enabled = 1;
366 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 void tw5864_request_encoded_frame(struct tw5864_input *input)
372 {
373 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
374 	u32 enc_buf_id_new;
375 
376 	tw_setl(TW5864_DSP_CODEC, TW5864_CIF_MAP_MD | TW5864_HD1_MAP_MD);
377 	tw_writel(TW5864_EMU, input->reg_emu);
378 	tw_writel(TW5864_INTERLACING, input->reg_interlacing);
379 	tw_writel(TW5864_DSP, input->reg_dsp);
380 
381 	tw_writel(TW5864_DSP_QP, input->reg_dsp_qp);
382 	tw_writel(TW5864_DSP_REF_MVP_LAMBDA, input->reg_dsp_ref_mvp_lambda);
383 	tw_writel(TW5864_DSP_I4x4_WEIGHT, input->reg_dsp_i4x4_weight);
384 	tw_mask_shift_writel(TW5864_DSP_INTRA_MODE, TW5864_DSP_INTRA_MODE_MASK,
385 			     TW5864_DSP_INTRA_MODE_SHIFT,
386 			     TW5864_DSP_INTRA_MODE_16x16);
387 
388 	if (input->frame_gop_seqno == 0) {
389 		/* Produce I-frame */
390 		tw_writel(TW5864_MOTION_SEARCH_ETC, TW5864_INTRA_EN);
391 		input->h264_idr_pic_id++;
392 		input->h264_idr_pic_id &= TW5864_DSP_REF_FRM;
393 	} else {
394 		/* Produce P-frame */
395 		tw_writel(TW5864_MOTION_SEARCH_ETC, TW5864_INTRA_EN |
396 			  TW5864_ME_EN | BIT(5) /* SRCH_OPT default */);
397 	}
398 	tw5864_prepare_frame_headers(input);
399 	tw_writel(TW5864_VLC,
400 		  TW5864_VLC_PCI_SEL |
401 		  ((input->tail_nb_bits + 24) << TW5864_VLC_BIT_ALIGN_SHIFT) |
402 		  input->reg_dsp_qp);
403 
404 	enc_buf_id_new = tw_mask_shift_readl(TW5864_ENC_BUF_PTR_REC1, 0x3,
405 					     2 * input->nr);
406 	tw_writel(TW5864_DSP_ENC_ORG_PTR_REG,
407 		  enc_buf_id_new << TW5864_DSP_ENC_ORG_PTR_SHIFT);
408 	tw_writel(TW5864_DSP_ENC_REC,
409 		  enc_buf_id_new << 12 | ((enc_buf_id_new + 3) & 3));
410 
411 	tw_writel(TW5864_SLICE, TW5864_START_NSLICE);
412 	tw_writel(TW5864_SLICE, 0);
413 }
414 
415 static int tw5864_disable_input(struct tw5864_input *input)
416 {
417 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
418 	unsigned long flags;
419 
420 	dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev, "Disabling channel %d\n", input->nr);
421 
422 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
423 	input->enabled = 0;
424 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static int tw5864_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count)
429 {
430 	struct tw5864_input *input = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
431 	int ret;
432 
433 	ret = tw5864_enable_input(input);
434 	if (!ret)
435 		return 0;
436 
437 	while (!list_empty(&input->active)) {
438 		struct tw5864_buf *buf = list_entry(input->active.next,
439 						    struct tw5864_buf, list);
440 
441 		list_del(&buf->list);
442 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
443 	}
444 	return ret;
445 }
446 
447 static void tw5864_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
448 {
449 	unsigned long flags;
450 	struct tw5864_input *input = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
451 
452 	tw5864_disable_input(input);
453 
454 	spin_lock_irqsave(&input->slock, flags);
455 	if (input->vb) {
456 		vb2_buffer_done(&input->vb->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
457 		input->vb = NULL;
458 	}
459 	while (!list_empty(&input->active)) {
460 		struct tw5864_buf *buf = list_entry(input->active.next,
461 						    struct tw5864_buf, list);
462 
463 		list_del(&buf->list);
464 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
465 	}
466 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&input->slock, flags);
467 }
468 
469 static const struct vb2_ops tw5864_video_qops = {
470 	.queue_setup = tw5864_queue_setup,
471 	.buf_queue = tw5864_buf_queue,
472 	.start_streaming = tw5864_start_streaming,
473 	.stop_streaming = tw5864_stop_streaming,
474 	.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
475 	.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
476 };
477 
478 static int tw5864_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
479 {
480 	struct tw5864_input *input =
481 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct tw5864_input, hdl);
482 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
483 	unsigned long flags;
484 
485 	switch (ctrl->id) {
486 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
487 		tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_A_BRIGHT(input->nr),
488 				(u8)ctrl->val);
489 		break;
490 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
491 		tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_7_HUE(input->nr),
492 				(u8)ctrl->val);
493 		break;
494 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
495 		tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_9_CNTRST(input->nr),
496 				(u8)ctrl->val);
497 		break;
498 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
499 		tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_B_SAT_U(input->nr),
500 				(u8)ctrl->val);
501 		tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_C_SAT_V(input->nr),
502 				(u8)ctrl->val);
503 		break;
504 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE:
505 		input->gop = ctrl->val;
506 		return 0;
507 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP:
508 		spin_lock_irqsave(&input->slock, flags);
509 		input->qp = ctrl->val;
510 		input->reg_dsp_qp = input->qp;
511 		input->reg_dsp_ref_mvp_lambda = lambda_lookup_table[input->qp];
512 		input->reg_dsp_i4x4_weight = intra4x4_lambda3[input->qp];
513 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&input->slock, flags);
514 		return 0;
515 	case V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_GLOBAL_THRESHOLD:
516 		memset(input->md_threshold_grid_values, ctrl->val,
517 		       sizeof(input->md_threshold_grid_values));
518 		return 0;
519 	case V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE:
520 		return 0;
521 	case V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID:
522 		/* input->md_threshold_grid_ctrl->p_new.p_u16 contains data */
523 		memcpy(input->md_threshold_grid_values,
524 		       input->md_threshold_grid_ctrl->p_new.p_u16,
525 		       sizeof(input->md_threshold_grid_values));
526 		return 0;
527 	}
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 static int tw5864_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
532 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
533 {
534 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
535 
536 	f->fmt.pix.width = 704;
537 	switch (input->std) {
538 	default:
539 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
540 		return -EINVAL;
541 	case STD_NTSC:
542 		f->fmt.pix.height = 480;
543 		break;
544 	case STD_PAL:
545 	case STD_SECAM:
546 		f->fmt.pix.height = 576;
547 		break;
548 	}
549 	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
550 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264;
551 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE;
552 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int tw5864_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
557 			     struct v4l2_input *i)
558 {
559 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
560 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
561 
562 	u8 indir_0x000 = tw_indir_readb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_0(input->nr));
563 	u8 indir_0x00d = tw_indir_readb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_D(input->nr));
564 	u8 v1 = indir_0x000;
565 	u8 v2 = indir_0x00d;
566 
567 	if (i->index)
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 
570 	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
571 	snprintf(i->name, sizeof(i->name), "Encoder %d", input->nr);
572 	i->std = TW5864_NORMS;
573 	if (v1 & (1 << 7))
574 		i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SYNC;
575 	if (!(v1 & (1 << 6)))
576 		i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK;
577 	if (v1 & (1 << 2))
578 		i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
579 	if (v1 & (1 << 1))
580 		i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR;
581 	if (v2 & (1 << 2))
582 		i->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION;
583 
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
587 static int tw5864_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
588 {
589 	*i = 0;
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 static int tw5864_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
594 {
595 	if (i)
596 		return -EINVAL;
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
600 static int tw5864_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
601 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
602 {
603 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
604 
605 	strscpy(cap->driver, "tw5864", sizeof(cap->driver));
606 	snprintf(cap->card, sizeof(cap->card), "TW5864 Encoder %d",
607 		 input->nr);
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 static int tw5864_querystd(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *std)
612 {
613 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
614 	enum tw5864_vid_std tw_std;
615 	int ret;
616 
617 	ret = tw5864_input_std_get(input, &tw_std);
618 	if (ret)
619 		return ret;
620 	*std = tw5864_get_v4l2_std(tw_std);
621 
622 	return 0;
623 }
624 
625 static int tw5864_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *std)
626 {
627 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
628 
629 	*std = input->v4l2_std;
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 static int tw5864_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id std)
634 {
635 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
636 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
637 
638 	input->v4l2_std = std;
639 	input->std = tw5864_from_v4l2_std(std);
640 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_E(input->nr), input->std);
641 	return 0;
642 }
643 
644 static int tw5864_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
645 				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
646 {
647 	if (f->index)
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 
650 	f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264;
651 
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
655 static int tw5864_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
656 				  const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
657 {
658 	switch (sub->type) {
659 	case V4L2_EVENT_MOTION_DET:
660 		/*
661 		 * Allow for up to 30 events (1 second for NTSC) to be stored.
662 		 */
663 		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 30, NULL);
664 	default:
665 		return v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(fh, sub);
666 	}
667 }
668 
669 static void tw5864_frame_interval_set(struct tw5864_input *input)
670 {
671 	/*
672 	 * This register value seems to follow such approach: In each second
673 	 * interval, when processing Nth frame, it checks Nth bit of register
674 	 * value and, if the bit is 1, it processes the frame, otherwise the
675 	 * frame is discarded.
676 	 * So unary representation would work, but more or less equal gaps
677 	 * between the frames should be preserved.
678 	 *
679 	 * For 1 FPS - 0x00000001
680 	 * 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000001
681 	 *
682 	 * For max FPS - set all 25/30 lower bits:
683 	 * 00111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 (NTSC)
684 	 * 00000001 11111111 11111111 11111111 (PAL)
685 	 *
686 	 * For half of max FPS - use such pattern:
687 	 * 00010101 01010101 01010101 01010101 (NTSC)
688 	 * 00000001 01010101 01010101 01010101 (PAL)
689 	 *
690 	 * Et cetera.
691 	 *
692 	 * The value supplied to hardware is capped by mask of 25/30 lower bits.
693 	 */
694 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
695 	u32 unary_framerate = 0;
696 	int shift = 0;
697 	int std_max_fps = input->std == STD_NTSC ? 30 : 25;
698 
699 	for (shift = 0; shift < std_max_fps; shift += input->frame_interval)
700 		unary_framerate |= 0x00000001 << shift;
701 
702 	tw_writel(TW5864_H264EN_RATE_CNTL_LO_WORD(input->nr, 0),
703 		  unary_framerate >> 16);
704 	tw_writel(TW5864_H264EN_RATE_CNTL_HI_WORD(input->nr, 0),
705 		  unary_framerate & 0xffff);
706 }
707 
708 static int tw5864_frameinterval_get(struct tw5864_input *input,
709 				    struct v4l2_fract *frameinterval)
710 {
711 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
712 
713 	switch (input->std) {
714 	case STD_NTSC:
715 		frameinterval->numerator = 1001;
716 		frameinterval->denominator = 30000;
717 		break;
718 	case STD_PAL:
719 	case STD_SECAM:
720 		frameinterval->numerator = 1;
721 		frameinterval->denominator = 25;
722 		break;
723 	default:
724 		dev_warn(&dev->pci->dev, "tw5864_frameinterval_get requested for unknown std %d\n",
725 			 input->std);
726 		return -EINVAL;
727 	}
728 
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static int tw5864_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *priv,
733 				  struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
734 {
735 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
736 
737 	if (fsize->index > 0)
738 		return -EINVAL;
739 	if (fsize->pixel_format != V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264)
740 		return -EINVAL;
741 
742 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
743 	fsize->discrete.width = 704;
744 	fsize->discrete.height = input->std == STD_NTSC ? 480 : 576;
745 
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
749 static int tw5864_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *priv,
750 				      struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fintv)
751 {
752 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
753 	struct v4l2_fract frameinterval;
754 	int std_max_fps = input->std == STD_NTSC ? 30 : 25;
755 	struct v4l2_frmsizeenum fsize = { .index = fintv->index,
756 		.pixel_format = fintv->pixel_format };
757 	int ret;
758 
759 	ret = tw5864_enum_framesizes(file, priv, &fsize);
760 	if (ret)
761 		return ret;
762 
763 	if (fintv->width != fsize.discrete.width ||
764 	    fintv->height != fsize.discrete.height)
765 		return -EINVAL;
766 
767 	fintv->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE;
768 
769 	ret = tw5864_frameinterval_get(input, &frameinterval);
770 	if (ret)
771 		return ret;
772 
773 	fintv->stepwise.step = frameinterval;
774 	fintv->stepwise.min = frameinterval;
775 	fintv->stepwise.max = frameinterval;
776 	fintv->stepwise.max.numerator *= std_max_fps;
777 
778 	return ret;
779 }
780 
781 static int tw5864_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
782 			 struct v4l2_streamparm *sp)
783 {
784 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
785 	struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &sp->parm.capture;
786 	int ret;
787 
788 	cp->capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
789 
790 	ret = tw5864_frameinterval_get(input, &cp->timeperframe);
791 	if (ret)
792 		return ret;
793 
794 	cp->timeperframe.numerator *= input->frame_interval;
795 	cp->capturemode = 0;
796 	cp->readbuffers = 2;
797 
798 	return ret;
799 }
800 
801 static int tw5864_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
802 			 struct v4l2_streamparm *sp)
803 {
804 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
805 	struct v4l2_fract *t = &sp->parm.capture.timeperframe;
806 	struct v4l2_fract time_base;
807 	int ret;
808 
809 	ret = tw5864_frameinterval_get(input, &time_base);
810 	if (ret)
811 		return ret;
812 
813 	if (!t->numerator || !t->denominator) {
814 		t->numerator = time_base.numerator * input->frame_interval;
815 		t->denominator = time_base.denominator;
816 	} else if (t->denominator != time_base.denominator) {
817 		t->numerator = t->numerator * time_base.denominator /
818 			t->denominator;
819 		t->denominator = time_base.denominator;
820 	}
821 
822 	input->frame_interval = t->numerator / time_base.numerator;
823 	if (input->frame_interval < 1)
824 		input->frame_interval = 1;
825 	tw5864_frame_interval_set(input);
826 	return tw5864_g_parm(file, priv, sp);
827 }
828 
829 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tw5864_ctrl_ops = {
830 	.s_ctrl = tw5864_s_ctrl,
831 };
832 
833 static const struct v4l2_file_operations video_fops = {
834 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
835 	.open = v4l2_fh_open,
836 	.release = vb2_fop_release,
837 	.read = vb2_fop_read,
838 	.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
839 	.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
840 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
841 };
842 
843 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
844 
845 #define INDIR_SPACE_MAP_SHIFT 0x100000
846 
847 static int tw5864_g_reg(struct file *file, void *fh,
848 			struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
849 {
850 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
851 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
852 
853 	if (reg->reg < INDIR_SPACE_MAP_SHIFT) {
854 		if (reg->reg > 0x87fff)
855 			return -EINVAL;
856 		reg->size = 4;
857 		reg->val = tw_readl(reg->reg);
858 	} else {
859 		__u64 indir_addr = reg->reg - INDIR_SPACE_MAP_SHIFT;
860 
861 		if (indir_addr > 0xefe)
862 			return -EINVAL;
863 		reg->size = 1;
864 		reg->val = tw_indir_readb(reg->reg);
865 	}
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 
869 static int tw5864_s_reg(struct file *file, void *fh,
870 			const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
871 {
872 	struct tw5864_input *input = video_drvdata(file);
873 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
874 
875 	if (reg->reg < INDIR_SPACE_MAP_SHIFT) {
876 		if (reg->reg > 0x87fff)
877 			return -EINVAL;
878 		tw_writel(reg->reg, reg->val);
879 	} else {
880 		__u64 indir_addr = reg->reg - INDIR_SPACE_MAP_SHIFT;
881 
882 		if (indir_addr > 0xefe)
883 			return -EINVAL;
884 		tw_indir_writeb(reg->reg, reg->val);
885 	}
886 	return 0;
887 }
888 #endif
889 
890 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops video_ioctl_ops = {
891 	.vidioc_querycap = tw5864_querycap,
892 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = tw5864_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
893 	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
894 	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
895 	.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
896 	.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
897 	.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
898 	.vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
899 	.vidioc_querystd = tw5864_querystd,
900 	.vidioc_s_std = tw5864_s_std,
901 	.vidioc_g_std = tw5864_g_std,
902 	.vidioc_enum_input = tw5864_enum_input,
903 	.vidioc_g_input = tw5864_g_input,
904 	.vidioc_s_input = tw5864_s_input,
905 	.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
906 	.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
907 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = tw5864_fmt_vid_cap,
908 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = tw5864_fmt_vid_cap,
909 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = tw5864_fmt_vid_cap,
910 	.vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
911 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = tw5864_subscribe_event,
912 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
913 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes = tw5864_enum_framesizes,
914 	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals = tw5864_enum_frameintervals,
915 	.vidioc_s_parm = tw5864_s_parm,
916 	.vidioc_g_parm = tw5864_g_parm,
917 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
918 	.vidioc_g_register = tw5864_g_reg,
919 	.vidioc_s_register = tw5864_s_reg,
920 #endif
921 };
922 
923 static const struct video_device tw5864_video_template = {
924 	.name = "tw5864_video",
925 	.fops = &video_fops,
926 	.ioctl_ops = &video_ioctl_ops,
927 	.release = video_device_release_empty,
928 	.tvnorms = TW5864_NORMS,
929 	.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
930 		V4L2_CAP_STREAMING,
931 };
932 
933 /* Motion Detection Threshold matrix */
934 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config tw5864_md_thresholds = {
935 	.ops = &tw5864_ctrl_ops,
936 	.id = V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID,
937 	.dims = {MD_CELLS_HOR, MD_CELLS_VERT},
938 	.def = 14,
939 	/* See tw5864_md_metric_from_mvd() */
940 	.max = 2 * 0x0f,
941 	.step = 1,
942 };
943 
944 static int tw5864_video_input_init(struct tw5864_input *dev, int video_nr);
945 static void tw5864_video_input_fini(struct tw5864_input *dev);
946 static void tw5864_encoder_tables_upload(struct tw5864_dev *dev);
947 
948 int tw5864_video_init(struct tw5864_dev *dev, int *video_nr)
949 {
950 	int i;
951 	int ret;
952 	unsigned long flags;
953 	int last_dma_allocated = -1;
954 	int last_input_nr_registered = -1;
955 
956 	for (i = 0; i < H264_BUF_CNT; i++) {
957 		struct tw5864_h264_frame *frame = &dev->h264_buf[i];
958 
959 		frame->vlc.addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&dev->pci->dev,
960 						     H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE,
961 						     &frame->vlc.dma_addr,
962 						     GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
963 		if (!frame->vlc.addr) {
964 			dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "dma alloc fail\n");
965 			ret = -ENOMEM;
966 			goto free_dma;
967 		}
968 		frame->mv.addr = dma_alloc_coherent(&dev->pci->dev,
969 						    H264_MV_BUF_SIZE,
970 						    &frame->mv.dma_addr,
971 						    GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
972 		if (!frame->mv.addr) {
973 			dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "dma alloc fail\n");
974 			ret = -ENOMEM;
975 			dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci->dev, H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE,
976 					  frame->vlc.addr, frame->vlc.dma_addr);
977 			goto free_dma;
978 		}
979 		last_dma_allocated = i;
980 	}
981 
982 	tw5864_encoder_tables_upload(dev);
983 
984 	/* Picture is distorted without this block */
985 	/* use falling edge to sample 54M to 108M */
986 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VD_108_POL, TW5864_INDIR_VD_108_POL_BOTH);
987 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_CLK0_SEL, 0x00);
988 
989 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_DDRA_DLL_DQS_SEL0, 0x02);
990 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_DDRA_DLL_DQS_SEL1, 0x02);
991 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_DDRA_DLL_CLK90_SEL, 0x02);
992 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_DDRB_DLL_DQS_SEL0, 0x02);
993 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_DDRB_DLL_DQS_SEL1, 0x02);
994 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_DDRB_DLL_CLK90_SEL, 0x02);
995 
996 	/* video input reset */
997 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_RESET, 0);
998 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_RESET, TW5864_INDIR_RESET_VD |
999 			TW5864_INDIR_RESET_DLL | TW5864_INDIR_RESET_MUX_CORE);
1000 	msleep(20);
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * Select Part A mode for all channels.
1004 	 * tw_setl instead of tw_clearl for Part B mode.
1005 	 *
1006 	 * I guess "Part B" is primarily for downscaled version of same channel
1007 	 * which goes in Part A of same bus
1008 	 */
1009 	tw_writel(TW5864_FULL_HALF_MODE_SEL, 0);
1010 
1011 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_PV_VD_CK_POL,
1012 			TW5864_INDIR_PV_VD_CK_POL_VD(0) |
1013 			TW5864_INDIR_PV_VD_CK_POL_VD(1) |
1014 			TW5864_INDIR_PV_VD_CK_POL_VD(2) |
1015 			TW5864_INDIR_PV_VD_CK_POL_VD(3));
1016 
1017 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1018 	dev->encoder_busy = 0;
1019 	dev->h264_buf_r_index = 0;
1020 	dev->h264_buf_w_index = 0;
1021 	tw_writel(TW5864_VLC_STREAM_BASE_ADDR,
1022 		  dev->h264_buf[dev->h264_buf_w_index].vlc.dma_addr);
1023 	tw_writel(TW5864_MV_STREAM_BASE_ADDR,
1024 		  dev->h264_buf[dev->h264_buf_w_index].mv.dma_addr);
1025 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1026 
1027 	tw_writel(TW5864_SEN_EN_CH, 0x000f);
1028 	tw_writel(TW5864_H264EN_CH_EN, 0x000f);
1029 
1030 	tw_writel(TW5864_H264EN_BUS0_MAP, 0x00000000);
1031 	tw_writel(TW5864_H264EN_BUS1_MAP, 0x00001111);
1032 	tw_writel(TW5864_H264EN_BUS2_MAP, 0x00002222);
1033 	tw_writel(TW5864_H264EN_BUS3_MAP, 0x00003333);
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Quote from Intersil (manufacturer):
1037 	 * 0x0038 is managed by HW, and by default it won't pass the pointer set
1038 	 * at 0x0010. So if you don't do encoding, 0x0038 should stay at '3'
1039 	 * (with 4 frames in buffer). If you encode one frame and then move
1040 	 * 0x0010 to '1' for example, HW will take one more frame and set it to
1041 	 * buffer #0, and then you should see 0x0038 is set to '0'.  There is
1042 	 * only one HW encoder engine, so 4 channels cannot get encoded
1043 	 * simultaneously. But each channel does have its own buffer (for
1044 	 * original frames and reconstructed frames). So there is no problem to
1045 	 * manage encoding for 4 channels at same time and no need to force
1046 	 * I-frames in switching channels.
1047 	 * End of quote.
1048 	 *
1049 	 * If we set 0x0010 (TW5864_ENC_BUF_PTR_REC1) to 0 (for any channel), we
1050 	 * have no "rolling" (until we change this value).
1051 	 * If we set 0x0010 (TW5864_ENC_BUF_PTR_REC1) to 0x3, it starts to roll
1052 	 * continuously together with 0x0038.
1053 	 */
1054 	tw_writel(TW5864_ENC_BUF_PTR_REC1, 0x00ff);
1055 	tw_writel(TW5864_PCI_INTTM_SCALE, 0);
1056 
1057 	tw_writel(TW5864_INTERLACING, TW5864_DI_EN);
1058 	tw_writel(TW5864_MASTER_ENB_REG, TW5864_PCI_VLC_INTR_ENB);
1059 	tw_writel(TW5864_PCI_INTR_CTL,
1060 		  TW5864_TIMER_INTR_ENB | TW5864_PCI_MAST_ENB |
1061 		  TW5864_MVD_VLC_MAST_ENB);
1062 
1063 	dev->irqmask |= TW5864_INTR_VLC_DONE | TW5864_INTR_TIMER;
1064 	tw5864_irqmask_apply(dev);
1065 
1066 	INIT_WORK(&dev->bh_work, tw5864_handle_frame_work);
1067 
1068 	for (i = 0; i < TW5864_INPUTS; i++) {
1069 		dev->inputs[i].root = dev;
1070 		dev->inputs[i].nr = i;
1071 		ret = tw5864_video_input_init(&dev->inputs[i], video_nr[i]);
1072 		if (ret)
1073 			goto fini_video_inputs;
1074 		last_input_nr_registered = i;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	return 0;
1078 
1079 fini_video_inputs:
1080 	for (i = last_input_nr_registered; i >= 0; i--)
1081 		tw5864_video_input_fini(&dev->inputs[i]);
1082 
1083 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->bh_work);
1084 
1085 free_dma:
1086 	for (i = last_dma_allocated; i >= 0; i--) {
1087 		dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci->dev, H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE,
1088 				  dev->h264_buf[i].vlc.addr,
1089 				  dev->h264_buf[i].vlc.dma_addr);
1090 		dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci->dev, H264_MV_BUF_SIZE,
1091 				  dev->h264_buf[i].mv.addr,
1092 				  dev->h264_buf[i].mv.dma_addr);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	return ret;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int tw5864_video_input_init(struct tw5864_input *input, int video_nr)
1099 {
1100 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
1101 	int ret;
1102 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &input->hdl;
1103 
1104 	mutex_init(&input->lock);
1105 	spin_lock_init(&input->slock);
1106 
1107 	/* setup video buffers queue */
1108 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&input->active);
1109 	input->vidq.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1110 	input->vidq.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1111 	input->vidq.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_READ | VB2_DMABUF;
1112 	input->vidq.ops = &tw5864_video_qops;
1113 	input->vidq.mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
1114 	input->vidq.drv_priv = input;
1115 	input->vidq.gfp_flags = 0;
1116 	input->vidq.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct tw5864_buf);
1117 	input->vidq.lock = &input->lock;
1118 	input->vidq.min_queued_buffers = 2;
1119 	input->vidq.dev = &input->root->pci->dev;
1120 	ret = vb2_queue_init(&input->vidq);
1121 	if (ret)
1122 		goto free_mutex;
1123 
1124 	input->vdev = tw5864_video_template;
1125 	input->vdev.v4l2_dev = &input->root->v4l2_dev;
1126 	input->vdev.lock = &input->lock;
1127 	input->vdev.queue = &input->vidq;
1128 	video_set_drvdata(&input->vdev, input);
1129 
1130 	/* Initialize the device control structures */
1131 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 6);
1132 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops,
1133 			  V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 0);
1134 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops,
1135 			  V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 100);
1136 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops,
1137 			  V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 128);
1138 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
1139 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE,
1140 			  1, MAX_GOP_SIZE, 1, GOP_SIZE);
1141 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops,
1142 			  V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP, 28, 51, 1, QP_VALUE);
1143 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops,
1144 			       V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE,
1145 			       V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID, 0,
1146 			       V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_DISABLED);
1147 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw5864_ctrl_ops,
1148 			  V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_GLOBAL_THRESHOLD,
1149 			  tw5864_md_thresholds.min, tw5864_md_thresholds.max,
1150 			  tw5864_md_thresholds.step, tw5864_md_thresholds.def);
1151 	input->md_threshold_grid_ctrl =
1152 		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &tw5864_md_thresholds, NULL);
1153 	if (hdl->error) {
1154 		ret = hdl->error;
1155 		goto free_v4l2_hdl;
1156 	}
1157 	input->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
1158 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1159 
1160 	input->qp = QP_VALUE;
1161 	input->gop = GOP_SIZE;
1162 	input->frame_interval = 1;
1163 
1164 	ret = video_register_device(&input->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, video_nr);
1165 	if (ret)
1166 		goto free_v4l2_hdl;
1167 
1168 	dev_info(&input->root->pci->dev, "Registered video device %s\n",
1169 		 video_device_node_name(&input->vdev));
1170 
1171 	/*
1172 	 * Set default video standard. Doesn't matter which, the detected value
1173 	 * will be found out by VIDIOC_QUERYSTD handler.
1174 	 */
1175 	input->v4l2_std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1176 	input->std = STD_NTSC;
1177 
1178 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_E(video_nr), 0x07);
1179 	/* to initiate auto format recognition */
1180 	tw_indir_writeb(TW5864_INDIR_VIN_F(video_nr), 0xff);
1181 
1182 	return 0;
1183 
1184 free_v4l2_hdl:
1185 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1186 free_mutex:
1187 	mutex_destroy(&input->lock);
1188 
1189 	return ret;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void tw5864_video_input_fini(struct tw5864_input *dev)
1193 {
1194 	vb2_video_unregister_device(&dev->vdev);
1195 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->hdl);
1196 }
1197 
1198 void tw5864_video_fini(struct tw5864_dev *dev)
1199 {
1200 	int i;
1201 
1202 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->bh_work);
1203 
1204 	for (i = 0; i < TW5864_INPUTS; i++)
1205 		tw5864_video_input_fini(&dev->inputs[i]);
1206 
1207 	for (i = 0; i < H264_BUF_CNT; i++) {
1208 		dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci->dev, H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE,
1209 				  dev->h264_buf[i].vlc.addr,
1210 				  dev->h264_buf[i].vlc.dma_addr);
1211 		dma_free_coherent(&dev->pci->dev, H264_MV_BUF_SIZE,
1212 				  dev->h264_buf[i].mv.addr,
1213 				  dev->h264_buf[i].mv.dma_addr);
1214 	}
1215 }
1216 
1217 void tw5864_prepare_frame_headers(struct tw5864_input *input)
1218 {
1219 	struct tw5864_buf *vb = input->vb;
1220 	u8 *dst;
1221 	size_t dst_space;
1222 	unsigned long flags;
1223 
1224 	if (!vb) {
1225 		spin_lock_irqsave(&input->slock, flags);
1226 		if (list_empty(&input->active)) {
1227 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&input->slock, flags);
1228 			input->vb = NULL;
1229 			return;
1230 		}
1231 		vb = list_first_entry(&input->active, struct tw5864_buf, list);
1232 		list_del(&vb->list);
1233 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&input->slock, flags);
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	dst = vb2_plane_vaddr(&vb->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
1237 	dst_space = vb2_plane_size(&vb->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Low-level bitstream writing functions don't have a fine way to say
1241 	 * correctly that supplied buffer is too small. So we just check there
1242 	 * and warn, and don't care at lower level.
1243 	 * Currently all headers take below 32 bytes.
1244 	 * The buffer is supposed to have plenty of free space at this point,
1245 	 * anyway.
1246 	 */
1247 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dst_space < 128))
1248 		return;
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * Generate H264 headers:
1252 	 * If this is first frame, put SPS and PPS
1253 	 */
1254 	if (input->frame_gop_seqno == 0)
1255 		tw5864_h264_put_stream_header(&dst, &dst_space, input->qp,
1256 					      input->width, input->height);
1257 
1258 	/* Put slice header */
1259 	tw5864_h264_put_slice_header(&dst, &dst_space, input->h264_idr_pic_id,
1260 				     input->frame_gop_seqno,
1261 				     &input->tail_nb_bits, &input->tail);
1262 	input->vb = vb;
1263 	input->buf_cur_ptr = dst;
1264 	input->buf_cur_space_left = dst_space;
1265 }
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * Returns heuristic motion detection metric value from known components of
1269  * hardware-provided Motion Vector Data.
1270  */
1271 static unsigned int tw5864_md_metric_from_mvd(u32 mvd)
1272 {
1273 	/*
1274 	 * Format of motion vector data exposed by tw5864, according to
1275 	 * manufacturer:
1276 	 * mv_x 10 bits
1277 	 * mv_y 10 bits
1278 	 * non_zero_members 8 bits
1279 	 * mb_type 3 bits
1280 	 * reserved 1 bit
1281 	 *
1282 	 * non_zero_members: number of non-zero residuals in each macro block
1283 	 * after quantization
1284 	 *
1285 	 * unsigned int reserved = mvd >> 31;
1286 	 * unsigned int mb_type = (mvd >> 28) & 0x7;
1287 	 * unsigned int non_zero_members = (mvd >> 20) & 0xff;
1288 	 */
1289 	unsigned int mv_y = (mvd >> 10) & 0x3ff;
1290 	unsigned int mv_x = mvd & 0x3ff;
1291 
1292 	/* heuristic: */
1293 	mv_x &= 0x0f;
1294 	mv_y &= 0x0f;
1295 
1296 	return mv_y + mv_x;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int tw5864_is_motion_triggered(struct tw5864_h264_frame *frame)
1300 {
1301 	struct tw5864_input *input = frame->input;
1302 	u32 *mv = (u32 *)frame->mv.addr;
1303 	int i;
1304 	int detected = 0;
1305 
1306 	for (i = 0; i < MD_CELLS; i++) {
1307 		const u16 thresh = input->md_threshold_grid_values[i];
1308 		const unsigned int metric = tw5864_md_metric_from_mvd(mv[i]);
1309 
1310 		if (metric > thresh)
1311 			detected = 1;
1312 
1313 		if (detected)
1314 			break;
1315 	}
1316 	return detected;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void tw5864_handle_frame_work(struct work_struct *t)
1320 {
1321 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = from_work(dev, t, bh_work);
1322 	unsigned long flags;
1323 	int batch_size = H264_BUF_CNT;
1324 
1325 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1326 	while (dev->h264_buf_r_index != dev->h264_buf_w_index && batch_size--) {
1327 		struct tw5864_h264_frame *frame =
1328 			&dev->h264_buf[dev->h264_buf_r_index];
1329 
1330 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1331 		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&dev->pci->dev, frame->vlc.dma_addr,
1332 					H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1333 		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&dev->pci->dev, frame->mv.dma_addr,
1334 					H264_MV_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1335 		tw5864_handle_frame(frame);
1336 		dma_sync_single_for_device(&dev->pci->dev, frame->vlc.dma_addr,
1337 					   H264_VLC_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1338 		dma_sync_single_for_device(&dev->pci->dev, frame->mv.dma_addr,
1339 					   H264_MV_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1340 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1341 
1342 		dev->h264_buf_r_index++;
1343 		dev->h264_buf_r_index %= H264_BUF_CNT;
1344 	}
1345 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1346 }
1347 
1348 #ifdef DEBUG
1349 static u32 tw5864_vlc_checksum(u32 *data, int len)
1350 {
1351 	u32 val, count_len = len;
1352 
1353 	val = *data++;
1354 	while (((count_len >> 2) - 1) > 0) {
1355 		val ^= *data++;
1356 		count_len -= 4;
1357 	}
1358 	val ^= htonl((len >> 2));
1359 	return val;
1360 }
1361 #endif
1362 
1363 static void tw5864_handle_frame(struct tw5864_h264_frame *frame)
1364 {
1365 #define SKIP_VLCBUF_BYTES 3
1366 	struct tw5864_input *input = frame->input;
1367 	struct tw5864_dev *dev = input->root;
1368 	struct tw5864_buf *vb;
1369 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v4l2_buf;
1370 	int frame_len = frame->vlc_len - SKIP_VLCBUF_BYTES;
1371 	u8 *dst = input->buf_cur_ptr;
1372 	u8 tail_mask, vlc_mask = 0;
1373 	int i;
1374 	u8 vlc_first_byte = ((u8 *)(frame->vlc.addr + SKIP_VLCBUF_BYTES))[0];
1375 	unsigned long flags;
1376 	int zero_run;
1377 	u8 *src;
1378 	u8 *src_end;
1379 
1380 #ifdef DEBUG
1381 	if (frame->checksum !=
1382 	    tw5864_vlc_checksum((u32 *)frame->vlc.addr, frame_len))
1383 		dev_err(&dev->pci->dev,
1384 			"Checksum of encoded frame doesn't match!\n");
1385 #endif
1386 
1387 	spin_lock_irqsave(&input->slock, flags);
1388 	vb = input->vb;
1389 	input->vb = NULL;
1390 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&input->slock, flags);
1391 
1392 	if (!vb) { /* Gone because of disabling */
1393 		dev_dbg(&dev->pci->dev, "vb is empty, dropping frame\n");
1394 		return;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	v4l2_buf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(&vb->vb.vb2_buf);
1398 
1399 	/*
1400 	 * Check for space.
1401 	 * Mind the overhead of startcode emulation prevention.
1402 	 */
1403 	if (input->buf_cur_space_left < frame_len * 5 / 4) {
1404 		dev_err_once(&dev->pci->dev,
1405 			     "Left space in vb2 buffer, %d bytes, is less than considered safely enough to put frame of length %d. Dropping this frame.\n",
1406 			     input->buf_cur_space_left, frame_len);
1407 		return;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	for (i = 0; i < 8 - input->tail_nb_bits; i++)
1411 		vlc_mask |= 1 << i;
1412 	tail_mask = (~vlc_mask) & 0xff;
1413 
1414 	dst[0] = (input->tail & tail_mask) | (vlc_first_byte & vlc_mask);
1415 	frame_len--;
1416 	dst++;
1417 
1418 	/* H.264 startcode emulation prevention */
1419 	src = frame->vlc.addr + SKIP_VLCBUF_BYTES + 1;
1420 	src_end = src + frame_len;
1421 	zero_run = 0;
1422 	for (; src < src_end; src++) {
1423 		if (zero_run < 2) {
1424 			if (*src == 0)
1425 				++zero_run;
1426 			else
1427 				zero_run = 0;
1428 		} else {
1429 			if ((*src & ~0x03) == 0)
1430 				*dst++ = 0x03;
1431 			zero_run = *src == 0;
1432 		}
1433 		*dst++ = *src;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	vb2_set_plane_payload(&vb->vb.vb2_buf, 0,
1437 			      dst - (u8 *)vb2_plane_vaddr(&vb->vb.vb2_buf, 0));
1438 
1439 	vb->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = frame->timestamp;
1440 	v4l2_buf->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
1441 	v4l2_buf->sequence = frame->seqno;
1442 
1443 	/* Check for motion flags */
1444 	if (frame->gop_seqno /* P-frame */ &&
1445 	    tw5864_is_motion_triggered(frame)) {
1446 		struct v4l2_event ev = {
1447 			.type = V4L2_EVENT_MOTION_DET,
1448 			.u.motion_det = {
1449 				.flags = V4L2_EVENT_MD_FL_HAVE_FRAME_SEQ,
1450 				.frame_sequence = v4l2_buf->sequence,
1451 			},
1452 		};
1453 
1454 		v4l2_event_queue(&input->vdev, &ev);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	vb2_buffer_done(&vb->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static v4l2_std_id tw5864_get_v4l2_std(enum tw5864_vid_std std)
1461 {
1462 	switch (std) {
1463 	case STD_NTSC:    return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1464 	case STD_PAL:     return V4L2_STD_PAL_B;
1465 	case STD_SECAM:   return V4L2_STD_SECAM_B;
1466 	case STD_NTSC443: return V4L2_STD_NTSC_443;
1467 	case STD_PAL_M:   return V4L2_STD_PAL_M;
1468 	case STD_PAL_CN:  return V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc;
1469 	case STD_PAL_60:  return V4L2_STD_PAL_60;
1470 	case STD_INVALID: return V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
1471 	}
1472 	return 0;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static enum tw5864_vid_std tw5864_from_v4l2_std(v4l2_std_id v4l2_std)
1476 {
1477 	if (v4l2_std & V4L2_STD_NTSC_M)
1478 		return STD_NTSC;
1479 	if (v4l2_std & V4L2_STD_PAL_B)
1480 		return STD_PAL;
1481 	if (v4l2_std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_B)
1482 		return STD_SECAM;
1483 	if (v4l2_std & V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)
1484 		return STD_NTSC443;
1485 	if (v4l2_std & V4L2_STD_PAL_M)
1486 		return STD_PAL_M;
1487 	if (v4l2_std & V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc)
1488 		return STD_PAL_CN;
1489 	if (v4l2_std & V4L2_STD_PAL_60)
1490 		return STD_PAL_60;
1491 
1492 	return STD_INVALID;
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void tw5864_encoder_tables_upload(struct tw5864_dev *dev)
1496 {
1497 	int i;
1498 
1499 	tw_writel(TW5864_VLC_RD, 0x1);
1500 	for (i = 0; i < VLC_LOOKUP_TABLE_LEN; i++) {
1501 		tw_writel((TW5864_VLC_STREAM_MEM_START + i * 4),
1502 			  encoder_vlc_lookup_table[i]);
1503 	}
1504 	tw_writel(TW5864_VLC_RD, 0x0);
1505 
1506 	for (i = 0; i < QUANTIZATION_TABLE_LEN; i++) {
1507 		tw_writel((TW5864_QUAN_TAB + i * 4),
1508 			  forward_quantization_table[i]);
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	for (i = 0; i < QUANTIZATION_TABLE_LEN; i++) {
1512 		tw_writel((TW5864_QUAN_TAB + i * 4),
1513 			  inverse_quantization_table[i]);
1514 	}
1515 }
1516