xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c (revision d91517839e5d95adc0cf4b28caa7af62a71de526)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include "saa7164.h"
23 
24 /* The message bus to/from the firmware is a ring buffer in PCI address
25  * space. Establish the defaults.
26  */
27 int saa7164_bus_setup(struct saa7164_dev *dev)
28 {
29 	struct tmComResBusInfo *b	= &dev->bus;
30 
31 	mutex_init(&b->lock);
32 
33 	b->Type			= TYPE_BUS_PCIe;
34 	b->m_wMaxReqSize	= SAA_DEVICE_MAXREQUESTSIZE;
35 
36 	b->m_pdwSetRing		= (u8 *)(dev->bmmio +
37 		((u32)dev->busdesc.CommandRing));
38 
39 	b->m_dwSizeSetRing	= SAA_DEVICE_BUFFERBLOCKSIZE;
40 
41 	b->m_pdwGetRing		= (u8 *)(dev->bmmio +
42 		((u32)dev->busdesc.ResponseRing));
43 
44 	b->m_dwSizeGetRing	= SAA_DEVICE_BUFFERBLOCKSIZE;
45 
46 	b->m_dwSetWritePos	= ((u32)dev->intfdesc.BARLocation) +
47 		(2 * sizeof(u64));
48 	b->m_dwSetReadPos	= b->m_dwSetWritePos + (1 * sizeof(u32));
49 
50 	b->m_dwGetWritePos	= b->m_dwSetWritePos + (2 * sizeof(u32));
51 	b->m_dwGetReadPos	= b->m_dwSetWritePos + (3 * sizeof(u32));
52 
53 	return 0;
54 }
55 
56 void saa7164_bus_dump(struct saa7164_dev *dev)
57 {
58 	struct tmComResBusInfo *b = &dev->bus;
59 
60 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "Dumping the bus structure:\n");
61 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .type             = %d\n", b->Type);
62 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .dev->bmmio       = 0x%p\n", dev->bmmio);
63 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_wMaxReqSize    = 0x%x\n", b->m_wMaxReqSize);
64 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_pdwSetRing     = 0x%p\n", b->m_pdwSetRing);
65 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_dwSizeSetRing  = 0x%x\n", b->m_dwSizeSetRing);
66 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_pdwGetRing     = 0x%p\n", b->m_pdwGetRing);
67 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_dwSizeGetRing  = 0x%x\n", b->m_dwSizeGetRing);
68 
69 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_dwSetReadPos   = 0x%x (0x%08x)\n",
70 		b->m_dwSetReadPos, saa7164_readl(b->m_dwSetReadPos));
71 
72 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_dwSetWritePos  = 0x%x (0x%08x)\n",
73 		b->m_dwSetWritePos, saa7164_readl(b->m_dwSetWritePos));
74 
75 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_dwGetReadPos   = 0x%x (0x%08x)\n",
76 		b->m_dwGetReadPos, saa7164_readl(b->m_dwGetReadPos));
77 
78 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .m_dwGetWritePos  = 0x%x (0x%08x)\n",
79 		b->m_dwGetWritePos, saa7164_readl(b->m_dwGetWritePos));
80 
81 }
82 
83 /* Intensionally throw a BUG() if the state of the message bus looks corrupt */
84 static void saa7164_bus_verify(struct saa7164_dev *dev)
85 {
86 	struct tmComResBusInfo *b = &dev->bus;
87 	int bug = 0;
88 
89 	if (saa7164_readl(b->m_dwSetReadPos) > b->m_dwSizeSetRing)
90 		bug++;
91 
92 	if (saa7164_readl(b->m_dwSetWritePos) > b->m_dwSizeSetRing)
93 		bug++;
94 
95 	if (saa7164_readl(b->m_dwGetReadPos) > b->m_dwSizeGetRing)
96 		bug++;
97 
98 	if (saa7164_readl(b->m_dwGetWritePos) > b->m_dwSizeGetRing)
99 		bug++;
100 
101 	if (bug) {
102 		saa_debug = 0xffff; /* Ensure we get the bus dump */
103 		saa7164_bus_dump(dev);
104 		saa_debug = 1024; /* Ensure we get the bus dump */
105 		BUG();
106 	}
107 }
108 
109 static void saa7164_bus_dumpmsg(struct saa7164_dev *dev, struct tmComResInfo *m,
110 				void *buf)
111 {
112 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "Dumping msg structure:\n");
113 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .id               = %d\n",   m->id);
114 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .flags            = 0x%x\n", m->flags);
115 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .size             = 0x%x\n", m->size);
116 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .command          = 0x%x\n", m->command);
117 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .controlselector  = 0x%x\n", m->controlselector);
118 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .seqno            = %d\n",   m->seqno);
119 	if (buf)
120 		dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, " .buffer (ignored)\n");
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Places a command or a response on the bus. The implementation does not
125  * know if it is a command or a response it just places the data on the
126  * bus depending on the bus information given in the struct tmComResBusInfo
127  * structure. If the command or response does not fit into the bus ring
128  * buffer it will be refused.
129  *
130  * Return Value:
131  *  SAA_OK     The function executed successfully.
132  *  < 0        One or more members are not initialized.
133  */
134 int saa7164_bus_set(struct saa7164_dev *dev, struct tmComResInfo* msg,
135 	void *buf)
136 {
137 	struct tmComResBusInfo *bus = &dev->bus;
138 	u32 bytes_to_write, free_write_space, timeout, curr_srp, curr_swp;
139 	u32 new_swp, space_rem;
140 	int ret = SAA_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER;
141 
142 	if (!msg) {
143 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() !msg\n", __func__);
144 		return SAA_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER;
145 	}
146 
147 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s()\n", __func__);
148 
149 	saa7164_bus_verify(dev);
150 
151 	msg->size = cpu_to_le16(msg->size);
152 	msg->command = cpu_to_le32(msg->command);
153 	msg->controlselector = cpu_to_le16(msg->controlselector);
154 
155 	if (msg->size > dev->bus.m_wMaxReqSize) {
156 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Exceeded dev->bus.m_wMaxReqSize\n",
157 			__func__);
158 		return SAA_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER;
159 	}
160 
161 	if ((msg->size > 0) && (buf == NULL)) {
162 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Missing message buffer\n", __func__);
163 		return SAA_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER;
164 	}
165 
166 	/* Lock the bus from any other access */
167 	mutex_lock(&bus->lock);
168 
169 	bytes_to_write = sizeof(*msg) + msg->size;
170 	free_write_space = 0;
171 	timeout = SAA_BUS_TIMEOUT;
172 	curr_srp = le32_to_cpu(saa7164_readl(bus->m_dwSetReadPos));
173 	curr_swp = le32_to_cpu(saa7164_readl(bus->m_dwSetWritePos));
174 
175 	/* Deal with ring wrapping issues */
176 	if (curr_srp > curr_swp)
177 		/* Deal with the wrapped ring */
178 		free_write_space = curr_srp - curr_swp;
179 	else
180 		/* The ring has not wrapped yet */
181 		free_write_space = (curr_srp + bus->m_dwSizeSetRing) - curr_swp;
182 
183 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() bytes_to_write = %d\n", __func__,
184 		bytes_to_write);
185 
186 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() free_write_space = %d\n", __func__,
187 		free_write_space);
188 
189 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() curr_srp = %x\n", __func__, curr_srp);
190 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() curr_swp = %x\n", __func__, curr_swp);
191 
192 	/* Process the msg and write the content onto the bus */
193 	while (bytes_to_write >= free_write_space) {
194 
195 		if (timeout-- == 0) {
196 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() bus timeout\n", __func__);
197 			ret = SAA_ERR_NO_RESOURCES;
198 			goto out;
199 		}
200 
201 		/* TODO: Review this delay, efficient? */
202 		/* Wait, allowing the hardware fetch time */
203 		mdelay(1);
204 
205 		/* Check the space usage again */
206 		curr_srp = le32_to_cpu(saa7164_readl(bus->m_dwSetReadPos));
207 
208 		/* Deal with ring wrapping issues */
209 		if (curr_srp > curr_swp)
210 			/* Deal with the wrapped ring */
211 			free_write_space = curr_srp - curr_swp;
212 		else
213 			/* Read didn't wrap around the buffer */
214 			free_write_space = (curr_srp + bus->m_dwSizeSetRing) -
215 				curr_swp;
216 
217 	}
218 
219 	/* Calculate the new write position */
220 	new_swp = curr_swp + bytes_to_write;
221 
222 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() new_swp = %x\n", __func__, new_swp);
223 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() bus->m_dwSizeSetRing = %x\n", __func__,
224 		bus->m_dwSizeSetRing);
225 
226 	/* Mental Note: line 462 tmmhComResBusPCIe.cpp */
227 
228 	/* Check if we're going to wrap again */
229 	if (new_swp > bus->m_dwSizeSetRing) {
230 
231 		/* Ring wraps */
232 		new_swp -= bus->m_dwSizeSetRing;
233 
234 		space_rem = bus->m_dwSizeSetRing - curr_swp;
235 
236 		dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() space_rem = %x\n", __func__,
237 			space_rem);
238 
239 		dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() sizeof(*msg) = %d\n", __func__,
240 			(u32)sizeof(*msg));
241 
242 		if (space_rem < sizeof(*msg)) {
243 			dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() tr4\n", __func__);
244 
245 			/* Split the msg into pieces as the ring wraps */
246 			memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing + curr_swp, msg, space_rem);
247 			memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing, (u8 *)msg + space_rem,
248 				sizeof(*msg) - space_rem);
249 
250 			memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing + sizeof(*msg) - space_rem,
251 				buf, msg->size);
252 
253 		} else if (space_rem == sizeof(*msg)) {
254 			dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() tr5\n", __func__);
255 
256 			/* Additional data at the beginning of the ring */
257 			memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing + curr_swp, msg, sizeof(*msg));
258 			memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing, buf, msg->size);
259 
260 		} else {
261 			/* Additional data wraps around the ring */
262 			memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing + curr_swp, msg, sizeof(*msg));
263 			if (msg->size > 0) {
264 				memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing + curr_swp +
265 					sizeof(*msg), buf, space_rem -
266 					sizeof(*msg));
267 				memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing, (u8 *)buf +
268 					space_rem - sizeof(*msg),
269 					bytes_to_write - space_rem);
270 			}
271 
272 		}
273 
274 	} /* (new_swp > bus->m_dwSizeSetRing) */
275 	else {
276 		dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() tr6\n", __func__);
277 
278 		/* The ring buffer doesn't wrap, two simple copies */
279 		memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing + curr_swp, msg, sizeof(*msg));
280 		memcpy(bus->m_pdwSetRing + curr_swp + sizeof(*msg), buf,
281 			msg->size);
282 	}
283 
284 	dprintk(DBGLVL_BUS, "%s() new_swp = %x\n", __func__, new_swp);
285 
286 	/* Update the bus write position */
287 	saa7164_writel(bus->m_dwSetWritePos, cpu_to_le32(new_swp));
288 	ret = SAA_OK;
289 
290 out:
291 	saa7164_bus_dump(dev);
292 	mutex_unlock(&bus->lock);
293 	saa7164_bus_verify(dev);
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * Receive a command or a response from the bus. The implementation does not
299  * know if it is a command or a response it simply dequeues the data,
300  * depending on the bus information given in the struct tmComResBusInfo
301  * structure.
302  *
303  * Return Value:
304  *  0          The function executed successfully.
305  *  < 0        One or more members are not initialized.
306  */
307 int saa7164_bus_get(struct saa7164_dev *dev, struct tmComResInfo* msg,
308 	void *buf, int peekonly)
309 {
310 	struct tmComResBusInfo *bus = &dev->bus;
311 	u32 bytes_to_read, write_distance, curr_grp, curr_gwp,
312 		new_grp, buf_size, space_rem;
313 	struct tmComResInfo msg_tmp;
314 	int ret = SAA_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER;
315 
316 	saa7164_bus_verify(dev);
317 
318 	if (msg == NULL)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	if (msg->size > dev->bus.m_wMaxReqSize) {
322 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Exceeded dev->bus.m_wMaxReqSize\n",
323 			__func__);
324 		return ret;
325 	}
326 
327 	if ((peekonly == 0) && (msg->size > 0) && (buf == NULL)) {
328 		printk(KERN_ERR
329 			"%s() Missing msg buf, size should be %d bytes\n",
330 			__func__, msg->size);
331 		return ret;
332 	}
333 
334 	mutex_lock(&bus->lock);
335 
336 	/* Peek the bus to see if a msg exists, if it's not what we're expecting
337 	 * then return cleanly else read the message from the bus.
338 	 */
339 	curr_gwp = le32_to_cpu(saa7164_readl(bus->m_dwGetWritePos));
340 	curr_grp = le32_to_cpu(saa7164_readl(bus->m_dwGetReadPos));
341 
342 	if (curr_gwp == curr_grp) {
343 		ret = SAA_ERR_EMPTY;
344 		goto out;
345 	}
346 
347 	bytes_to_read = sizeof(*msg);
348 
349 	/* Calculate write distance to current read position */
350 	write_distance = 0;
351 	if (curr_gwp >= curr_grp)
352 		/* Write doesn't wrap around the ring */
353 		write_distance = curr_gwp - curr_grp;
354 	else
355 		/* Write wraps around the ring */
356 		write_distance = curr_gwp + bus->m_dwSizeGetRing - curr_grp;
357 
358 	if (bytes_to_read > write_distance) {
359 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() No message/response found\n", __func__);
360 		ret = SAA_ERR_INVALID_COMMAND;
361 		goto out;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* Calculate the new read position */
365 	new_grp = curr_grp + bytes_to_read;
366 	if (new_grp > bus->m_dwSizeGetRing) {
367 
368 		/* Ring wraps */
369 		new_grp -= bus->m_dwSizeGetRing;
370 		space_rem = bus->m_dwSizeGetRing - curr_grp;
371 
372 		memcpy(&msg_tmp, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp, space_rem);
373 		memcpy((u8 *)&msg_tmp + space_rem, bus->m_pdwGetRing,
374 			bytes_to_read - space_rem);
375 
376 	} else {
377 		/* No wrapping */
378 		memcpy(&msg_tmp, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp, bytes_to_read);
379 	}
380 
381 	/* No need to update the read positions, because this was a peek */
382 	/* If the caller specifically want to peek, return */
383 	if (peekonly) {
384 		memcpy(msg, &msg_tmp, sizeof(*msg));
385 		goto peekout;
386 	}
387 
388 	/* Check if the command/response matches what is expected */
389 	if ((msg_tmp.id != msg->id) || (msg_tmp.command != msg->command) ||
390 		(msg_tmp.controlselector != msg->controlselector) ||
391 		(msg_tmp.seqno != msg->seqno) || (msg_tmp.size != msg->size)) {
392 
393 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Unexpected msg miss-match\n", __func__);
394 		saa7164_bus_dumpmsg(dev, msg, buf);
395 		saa7164_bus_dumpmsg(dev, &msg_tmp, NULL);
396 		ret = SAA_ERR_INVALID_COMMAND;
397 		goto out;
398 	}
399 
400 	/* Get the actual command and response from the bus */
401 	buf_size = msg->size;
402 
403 	bytes_to_read = sizeof(*msg) + msg->size;
404 	/* Calculate write distance to current read position */
405 	write_distance = 0;
406 	if (curr_gwp >= curr_grp)
407 		/* Write doesn't wrap around the ring */
408 		write_distance = curr_gwp - curr_grp;
409 	else
410 		/* Write wraps around the ring */
411 		write_distance = curr_gwp + bus->m_dwSizeGetRing - curr_grp;
412 
413 	if (bytes_to_read > write_distance) {
414 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Invalid bus state, missing msg "
415 			"or mangled ring, faulty H/W / bad code?\n", __func__);
416 		ret = SAA_ERR_INVALID_COMMAND;
417 		goto out;
418 	}
419 
420 	/* Calculate the new read position */
421 	new_grp = curr_grp + bytes_to_read;
422 	if (new_grp > bus->m_dwSizeGetRing) {
423 
424 		/* Ring wraps */
425 		new_grp -= bus->m_dwSizeGetRing;
426 		space_rem = bus->m_dwSizeGetRing - curr_grp;
427 
428 		if (space_rem < sizeof(*msg)) {
429 			/* msg wraps around the ring */
430 			memcpy(msg, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp, space_rem);
431 			memcpy((u8 *)msg + space_rem, bus->m_pdwGetRing,
432 				sizeof(*msg) - space_rem);
433 			if (buf)
434 				memcpy(buf, bus->m_pdwGetRing + sizeof(*msg) -
435 					space_rem, buf_size);
436 
437 		} else if (space_rem == sizeof(*msg)) {
438 			memcpy(msg, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp, sizeof(*msg));
439 			if (buf)
440 				memcpy(buf, bus->m_pdwGetRing, buf_size);
441 		} else {
442 			/* Additional data wraps around the ring */
443 			memcpy(msg, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp, sizeof(*msg));
444 			if (buf) {
445 				memcpy(buf, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp +
446 					sizeof(*msg), space_rem - sizeof(*msg));
447 				memcpy(buf + space_rem - sizeof(*msg),
448 					bus->m_pdwGetRing, bytes_to_read -
449 					space_rem);
450 			}
451 
452 		}
453 
454 	} else {
455 		/* No wrapping */
456 		memcpy(msg, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp, sizeof(*msg));
457 		if (buf)
458 			memcpy(buf, bus->m_pdwGetRing + curr_grp + sizeof(*msg),
459 				buf_size);
460 	}
461 
462 	/* Update the read positions, adjusting the ring */
463 	saa7164_writel(bus->m_dwGetReadPos, cpu_to_le32(new_grp));
464 
465 peekout:
466 	msg->size = le16_to_cpu(msg->size);
467 	msg->command = le32_to_cpu(msg->command);
468 	msg->controlselector = le16_to_cpu(msg->controlselector);
469 	ret = SAA_OK;
470 out:
471 	mutex_unlock(&bus->lock);
472 	saa7164_bus_verify(dev);
473 	return ret;
474 }
475 
476