xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-alsa.c (revision e0bf6c5ca2d3281f231c5f0c9bf145e9513644de)
1 /*
2  *   SAA713x ALSA support for V4L
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *   the Free Software Foundation, version 2
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/time.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <sound/core.h>
25 #include <sound/control.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm.h>
27 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
28 #include <sound/initval.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31 
32 #include "saa7134.h"
33 #include "saa7134-reg.h"
34 
35 static unsigned int debug;
36 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"enable debug messages [alsa]");
38 
39 /*
40  * Configuration macros
41  */
42 
43 /* defaults */
44 #define MIXER_ADDR_UNSELECTED	-1
45 #define MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER	0
46 #define MIXER_ADDR_LINE1	1
47 #define MIXER_ADDR_LINE2	2
48 #define MIXER_ADDR_LAST		2
49 
50 
51 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
52 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
53 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
54 
55 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
56 module_param_array(enable, int, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for SAA7134 capture interface(s).");
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable (or not) the SAA7134 capture interface(s).");
59 
60 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...)    if (debug) \
61 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/alsa: " fmt, dev->name , ##arg)
62 
63 
64 
65 /*
66  * Main chip structure
67  */
68 
69 typedef struct snd_card_saa7134 {
70 	struct snd_card *card;
71 	spinlock_t mixer_lock;
72 	int mixer_volume[MIXER_ADDR_LAST+1][2];
73 	int capture_source_addr;
74 	int capture_source[2];
75 	struct snd_kcontrol *capture_ctl[MIXER_ADDR_LAST+1];
76 	struct pci_dev *pci;
77 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
78 
79 	unsigned long iobase;
80 	s16 irq;
81 	u16 mute_was_on;
82 
83 	spinlock_t lock;
84 } snd_card_saa7134_t;
85 
86 
87 /*
88  * PCM structure
89  */
90 
91 typedef struct snd_card_saa7134_pcm {
92 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
93 
94 	spinlock_t lock;
95 
96 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
97 } snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t;
98 
99 static struct snd_card *snd_saa7134_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
100 
101 
102 /*
103  * saa7134 DMA audio stop
104  *
105  *   Called when the capture device is released or the buffer overflows
106  *
107  *   - Copied verbatim from saa7134-oss's dsp_dma_stop.
108  *
109  */
110 
111 static void saa7134_dma_stop(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
112 {
113 	dev->dmasound.dma_blk     = -1;
114 	dev->dmasound.dma_running = 0;
115 	saa7134_set_dmabits(dev);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * saa7134 DMA audio start
120  *
121  *   Called when preparing the capture device for use
122  *
123  *   - Copied verbatim from saa7134-oss's dsp_dma_start.
124  *
125  */
126 
127 static void saa7134_dma_start(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
128 {
129 	dev->dmasound.dma_blk     = 0;
130 	dev->dmasound.dma_running = 1;
131 	saa7134_set_dmabits(dev);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * saa7134 audio DMA IRQ handler
136  *
137  *   Called whenever we get an SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT_DONE_RA3 interrupt
138  *   Handles shifting between the 2 buffers, manages the read counters,
139  *  and notifies ALSA when periods elapse
140  *
141  *   - Mostly copied from saa7134-oss's saa7134_irq_oss_done.
142  *
143  */
144 
145 static void saa7134_irq_alsa_done(struct saa7134_dev *dev,
146 				  unsigned long status)
147 {
148 	int next_blk, reg = 0;
149 
150 	spin_lock(&dev->slock);
151 	if (UNSET == dev->dmasound.dma_blk) {
152 		dprintk("irq: recording stopped\n");
153 		goto done;
154 	}
155 	if (0 != (status & 0x0f000000))
156 		dprintk("irq: lost %ld\n", (status >> 24) & 0x0f);
157 	if (0 == (status & 0x10000000)) {
158 		/* odd */
159 		if (0 == (dev->dmasound.dma_blk & 0x01))
160 			reg = SAA7134_RS_BA1(6);
161 	} else {
162 		/* even */
163 		if (1 == (dev->dmasound.dma_blk & 0x01))
164 			reg = SAA7134_RS_BA2(6);
165 	}
166 	if (0 == reg) {
167 		dprintk("irq: field oops [%s]\n",
168 			(status & 0x10000000) ? "even" : "odd");
169 		goto done;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (dev->dmasound.read_count >= dev->dmasound.blksize * (dev->dmasound.blocks-2)) {
173 		dprintk("irq: overrun [full=%d/%d] - Blocks in %d\n",dev->dmasound.read_count,
174 			dev->dmasound.bufsize, dev->dmasound.blocks);
175 		spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
176 		snd_pcm_stop_xrun(dev->dmasound.substream);
177 		return;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* next block addr */
181 	next_blk = (dev->dmasound.dma_blk + 2) % dev->dmasound.blocks;
182 	saa_writel(reg,next_blk * dev->dmasound.blksize);
183 	if (debug > 2)
184 		dprintk("irq: ok, %s, next_blk=%d, addr=%x, blocks=%u, size=%u, read=%u\n",
185 			(status & 0x10000000) ? "even" : "odd ", next_blk,
186 			next_blk * dev->dmasound.blksize, dev->dmasound.blocks, dev->dmasound.blksize, dev->dmasound.read_count);
187 
188 	/* update status & wake waiting readers */
189 	dev->dmasound.dma_blk = (dev->dmasound.dma_blk + 1) % dev->dmasound.blocks;
190 	dev->dmasound.read_count += dev->dmasound.blksize;
191 
192 	dev->dmasound.recording_on = reg;
193 
194 	if (dev->dmasound.read_count >= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(dev->dmasound.substream)) {
195 		spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
196 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dev->dmasound.substream);
197 		spin_lock(&dev->slock);
198 	}
199 
200  done:
201 	spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
202 
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * IRQ request handler
207  *
208  *   Runs along with saa7134's IRQ handler, discards anything that isn't
209  *   DMA sound
210  *
211  */
212 
213 static irqreturn_t saa7134_alsa_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
214 {
215 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dmasound = dev_id;
216 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = dmasound->priv_data;
217 
218 	unsigned long report, status;
219 	int loop, handled = 0;
220 
221 	for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) {
222 		report = saa_readl(SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT);
223 		status = saa_readl(SAA7134_IRQ_STATUS);
224 
225 		if (report & SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT_DONE_RA3) {
226 			handled = 1;
227 			saa_writel(SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT,
228 				   SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT_DONE_RA3);
229 			saa7134_irq_alsa_done(dev, status);
230 		} else {
231 			goto out;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	if (loop == 10) {
236 		dprintk("error! looping IRQ!");
237 	}
238 
239 out:
240 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * ALSA capture trigger
245  *
246  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
247  *
248  *   Called whenever a capture is started or stopped. Must be defined,
249  *   but there's nothing we want to do here
250  *
251  */
252 
253 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,
254 					  int cmd)
255 {
256 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
257 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
258 	struct saa7134_dev *dev=pcm->dev;
259 	int err = 0;
260 
261 	spin_lock(&dev->slock);
262 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
263 		/* start dma */
264 		saa7134_dma_start(dev);
265 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
266 		/* stop dma */
267 		saa7134_dma_stop(dev);
268 	} else {
269 		err = -EINVAL;
270 	}
271 	spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
272 
273 	return err;
274 }
275 
276 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_init(struct saa7134_dev *dev, int nr_pages)
277 {
278 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dma = &dev->dmasound;
279 	struct page *pg;
280 	int i;
281 
282 	dma->vaddr = vmalloc_32(nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
283 	if (NULL == dma->vaddr) {
284 		dprintk("vmalloc_32(%d pages) failed\n", nr_pages);
285 		return -ENOMEM;
286 	}
287 
288 	dprintk("vmalloc is at addr 0x%08lx, size=%d\n",
289 				(unsigned long)dma->vaddr,
290 				nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
291 
292 	memset(dma->vaddr, 0, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
293 	dma->nr_pages = nr_pages;
294 
295 	dma->sglist = vzalloc(dma->nr_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist));
296 	if (NULL == dma->sglist)
297 		goto vzalloc_err;
298 
299 	sg_init_table(dma->sglist, dma->nr_pages);
300 	for (i = 0; i < dma->nr_pages; i++) {
301 		pg = vmalloc_to_page(dma->vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
302 		if (NULL == pg)
303 			goto vmalloc_to_page_err;
304 		sg_set_page(&dma->sglist[i], pg, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
305 	}
306 	return 0;
307 
308 vmalloc_to_page_err:
309 	vfree(dma->sglist);
310 	dma->sglist = NULL;
311 vzalloc_err:
312 	vfree(dma->vaddr);
313 	dma->vaddr = NULL;
314 	return -ENOMEM;
315 }
316 
317 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_map(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
318 {
319 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dma = &dev->dmasound;
320 
321 	dma->sglen = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci->dev, dma->sglist,
322 			dma->nr_pages, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
323 
324 	if (0 == dma->sglen) {
325 		pr_warn("%s: saa7134_alsa_map_sg failed\n", __func__);
326 		return -ENOMEM;
327 	}
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
332 {
333 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dma = &dev->dmasound;
334 
335 	if (!dma->sglen)
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pci->dev, dma->sglist, dma->sglen, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
339 	dma->sglen = 0;
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_free(struct saa7134_dmasound *dma)
344 {
345 	vfree(dma->sglist);
346 	dma->sglist = NULL;
347 	vfree(dma->vaddr);
348 	dma->vaddr = NULL;
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * DMA buffer initialization
354  *
355  *   Uses V4L functions to initialize the DMA. Shouldn't be necessary in
356  *  ALSA, but I was unable to use ALSA's own DMA, and had to force the
357  *  usage of V4L's
358  *
359  *   - Copied verbatim from saa7134-oss.
360  *
361  */
362 
363 static int dsp_buffer_init(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
364 {
365 	int err;
366 
367 	BUG_ON(!dev->dmasound.bufsize);
368 
369 	err = saa7134_alsa_dma_init(dev,
370 			       (dev->dmasound.bufsize + PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
371 	if (0 != err)
372 		return err;
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * DMA buffer release
378  *
379  *   Called after closing the device, during snd_card_saa7134_capture_close
380  *
381  */
382 
383 static int dsp_buffer_free(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
384 {
385 	BUG_ON(!dev->dmasound.blksize);
386 
387 	saa7134_alsa_dma_free(&dev->dmasound);
388 
389 	dev->dmasound.blocks  = 0;
390 	dev->dmasound.blksize = 0;
391 	dev->dmasound.bufsize = 0;
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Setting the capture source and updating the ALSA controls
398  */
399 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_set(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
400 				  int left, int right, bool force_notify)
401 {
402 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
403 	int change = 0, addr = kcontrol->private_value;
404 	int active, old_addr;
405 	u32 anabar, xbarin;
406 	int analog_io, rate;
407 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
408 
409 	dev = chip->dev;
410 
411 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
412 
413 	active = left != 0 || right != 0;
414 	old_addr = chip->capture_source_addr;
415 
416 	/* The active capture source cannot be deactivated */
417 	if (active) {
418 		change = old_addr != addr ||
419 			 chip->capture_source[0] != left ||
420 			 chip->capture_source[1] != right;
421 
422 		chip->capture_source[0] = left;
423 		chip->capture_source[1] = right;
424 		chip->capture_source_addr = addr;
425 		dev->dmasound.input = addr;
426 	}
427 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
428 
429 	if (change) {
430 		switch (dev->pci->device) {
431 
432 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7134:
433 			switch (addr) {
434 			case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
435 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_AUDIO_FORMAT_CTRL,
436 					   0xc0, 0xc0);
437 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_SIF_SAMPLE_FREQ,
438 					   0x03, 0x00);
439 				break;
440 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
441 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
442 				analog_io = (MIXER_ADDR_LINE1 == addr) ?
443 					     0x00 : 0x08;
444 				rate = (32000 == dev->dmasound.rate) ?
445 					0x01 : 0x03;
446 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_ANALOG_IO_SELECT,
447 					   0x08, analog_io);
448 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_AUDIO_FORMAT_CTRL,
449 					   0xc0, 0x80);
450 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_SIF_SAMPLE_FREQ,
451 					   0x03, rate);
452 				break;
453 			}
454 
455 			break;
456 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133:
457 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7135:
458 			xbarin = 0x03; /* adc */
459 			anabar = 0;
460 			switch (addr) {
461 			case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
462 				xbarin = 0; /* Demodulator */
463 				anabar = 2; /* DACs */
464 				break;
465 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
466 				anabar = 0;  /* aux1, aux1 */
467 				break;
468 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
469 				anabar = 9;  /* aux2, aux2 */
470 				break;
471 			}
472 
473 			/* output xbar always main channel */
474 			saa_dsp_writel(dev, SAA7133_DIGITAL_OUTPUT_SEL1,
475 				       0xbbbb10);
476 
477 			if (left || right) {
478 				/* We've got data, turn the input on */
479 				saa_dsp_writel(dev, SAA7133_DIGITAL_INPUT_XBAR1,
480 					       xbarin);
481 				saa_writel(SAA7133_ANALOG_IO_SELECT, anabar);
482 			} else {
483 				saa_dsp_writel(dev, SAA7133_DIGITAL_INPUT_XBAR1,
484 					       0);
485 				saa_writel(SAA7133_ANALOG_IO_SELECT, 0);
486 			}
487 			break;
488 		}
489 	}
490 
491 	if (change) {
492 		if (force_notify)
493 			snd_ctl_notify(chip->card,
494 				       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
495 				       &chip->capture_ctl[addr]->id);
496 
497 		if (old_addr != MIXER_ADDR_UNSELECTED && old_addr != addr)
498 			snd_ctl_notify(chip->card,
499 				       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
500 				       &chip->capture_ctl[old_addr]->id);
501 	}
502 
503 	return change;
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * ALSA PCM preparation
508  *
509  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
510  *
511  *   Called right after the capture device is opened, this function configures
512  *  the buffer using the previously defined functions, allocates the memory,
513  *  sets up the hardware registers, and then starts the DMA. When this function
514  *  returns, the audio should be flowing.
515  *
516  */
517 
518 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
519 {
520 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
521 	int bswap, sign;
522 	u32 fmt, control;
523 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
524 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
525 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
526 
527 	pcm->dev->dmasound.substream = substream;
528 
529 	dev = saa7134->dev;
530 
531 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8)
532 		fmt = 0x00;
533 	else
534 		fmt = 0x01;
535 
536 	if (snd_pcm_format_signed(runtime->format))
537 		sign = 1;
538 	else
539 		sign = 0;
540 
541 	if (snd_pcm_format_big_endian(runtime->format))
542 		bswap = 1;
543 	else
544 		bswap = 0;
545 
546 	switch (dev->pci->device) {
547 	  case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7134:
548 		if (1 == runtime->channels)
549 			fmt |= (1 << 3);
550 		if (2 == runtime->channels)
551 			fmt |= (3 << 3);
552 		if (sign)
553 			fmt |= 0x04;
554 
555 		fmt |= (MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER == dev->dmasound.input) ? 0xc0 : 0x80;
556 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_NUM_SAMPLES0, ((dev->dmasound.blksize - 1) & 0x0000ff));
557 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_NUM_SAMPLES1, ((dev->dmasound.blksize - 1) & 0x00ff00) >>  8);
558 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_NUM_SAMPLES2, ((dev->dmasound.blksize - 1) & 0xff0000) >> 16);
559 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_AUDIO_FORMAT_CTRL, fmt);
560 
561 		break;
562 	  case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133:
563 	  case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7135:
564 		if (1 == runtime->channels)
565 			fmt |= (1 << 4);
566 		if (2 == runtime->channels)
567 			fmt |= (2 << 4);
568 		if (!sign)
569 			fmt |= 0x04;
570 		saa_writel(SAA7133_NUM_SAMPLES, dev->dmasound.blksize -1);
571 		saa_writel(SAA7133_AUDIO_CHANNEL, 0x543210 | (fmt << 24));
572 		break;
573 	}
574 
575 	dprintk("rec_start: afmt=%d ch=%d  =>  fmt=0x%x swap=%c\n",
576 		runtime->format, runtime->channels, fmt,
577 		bswap ? 'b' : '-');
578 	/* dma: setup channel 6 (= AUDIO) */
579 	control = SAA7134_RS_CONTROL_BURST_16 |
580 		SAA7134_RS_CONTROL_ME |
581 		(dev->dmasound.pt.dma >> 12);
582 	if (bswap)
583 		control |= SAA7134_RS_CONTROL_BSWAP;
584 
585 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_BA1(6),0);
586 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_BA2(6),dev->dmasound.blksize);
587 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_PITCH(6),0);
588 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_CONTROL(6),control);
589 
590 	dev->dmasound.rate = runtime->rate;
591 
592 	/* Setup and update the card/ALSA controls */
593 	snd_saa7134_capsrc_set(saa7134->capture_ctl[dev->dmasound.input], 1, 1,
594 			       true);
595 
596 	return 0;
597 
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * ALSA pointer fetching
602  *
603  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
604  *
605  *   Called whenever a period elapses, it must return the current hardware
606  *  position of the buffer.
607  *   Also resets the read counter used to prevent overruns
608  *
609  */
610 
611 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
612 snd_card_saa7134_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
613 {
614 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
615 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
616 	struct saa7134_dev *dev=pcm->dev;
617 
618 	if (dev->dmasound.read_count) {
619 		dev->dmasound.read_count  -= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
620 		dev->dmasound.read_offset += snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
621 		if (dev->dmasound.read_offset == dev->dmasound.bufsize)
622 			dev->dmasound.read_offset = 0;
623 	}
624 
625 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, dev->dmasound.read_offset);
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * ALSA hardware capabilities definition
630  *
631  *  Report only 32kHz for ALSA:
632  *
633  *  - SAA7133/35 uses DDEP (DemDec Easy Programming mode), which works in 32kHz
634  *    only
635  *  - SAA7134 for TV mode uses DemDec mode (32kHz)
636  *  - Radio works in 32kHz only
637  *  - When recording 48kHz from Line1/Line2, switching of capture source to TV
638  *    means
639  *    switching to 32kHz without any frequency translation
640  */
641 
642 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_card_saa7134_capture =
643 {
644 	.info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
645 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
646 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
647 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
648 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
649 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | \
650 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
651 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
652 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE,
653 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000,
654 	.rate_min =		32000,
655 	.rate_max =		32000,
656 	.channels_min =		1,
657 	.channels_max =		2,
658 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
659 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
660 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
661 	.periods_min =		4,
662 	.periods_max =		1024,
663 };
664 
665 static void snd_card_saa7134_runtime_free(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
666 {
667 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
668 
669 	kfree(pcm);
670 }
671 
672 
673 /*
674  * ALSA hardware params
675  *
676  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
677  *
678  *   Called on initialization, right before the PCM preparation
679  *
680  */
681 
682 static int snd_card_saa7134_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,
683 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params * hw_params)
684 {
685 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
686 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
687 	unsigned int period_size, periods;
688 	int err;
689 
690 	period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
691 	periods = params_periods(hw_params);
692 
693 	if (period_size < 0x100 || period_size > 0x10000)
694 		return -EINVAL;
695 	if (periods < 4)
696 		return -EINVAL;
697 	if (period_size * periods > 1024 * 1024)
698 		return -EINVAL;
699 
700 	dev = saa7134->dev;
701 
702 	if (dev->dmasound.blocks == periods &&
703 	    dev->dmasound.blksize == period_size)
704 		return 0;
705 
706 	/* release the old buffer */
707 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
708 		saa7134_pgtable_free(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
709 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
710 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
711 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
712 	}
713 	dev->dmasound.blocks  = periods;
714 	dev->dmasound.blksize = period_size;
715 	dev->dmasound.bufsize = period_size * periods;
716 
717 	err = dsp_buffer_init(dev);
718 	if (0 != err) {
719 		dev->dmasound.blocks  = 0;
720 		dev->dmasound.blksize = 0;
721 		dev->dmasound.bufsize = 0;
722 		return err;
723 	}
724 
725 	err = saa7134_alsa_dma_map(dev);
726 	if (err) {
727 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
728 		return err;
729 	}
730 	err = saa7134_pgtable_alloc(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
731 	if (err) {
732 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
733 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
734 		return err;
735 	}
736 	err = saa7134_pgtable_build(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt,
737 				dev->dmasound.sglist, dev->dmasound.sglen, 0);
738 	if (err) {
739 		saa7134_pgtable_free(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
740 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
741 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
742 		return err;
743 	}
744 
745 	/* I should be able to use runtime->dma_addr in the control
746 	   byte, but it doesn't work. So I allocate the DMA using the
747 	   V4L functions, and force ALSA to use that as the DMA area */
748 
749 	substream->runtime->dma_area = dev->dmasound.vaddr;
750 	substream->runtime->dma_bytes = dev->dmasound.bufsize;
751 	substream->runtime->dma_addr = 0;
752 
753 	return 0;
754 
755 }
756 
757 /*
758  * ALSA hardware release
759  *
760  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
761  *
762  *   Called after closing the device, but before snd_card_saa7134_capture_close
763  *   It stops the DMA audio and releases the buffers.
764  *
765  */
766 
767 static int snd_card_saa7134_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
768 {
769 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
770 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
771 
772 	dev = saa7134->dev;
773 
774 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
775 		saa7134_pgtable_free(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
776 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
777 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
778 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
779 	}
780 
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * ALSA capture finish
786  *
787  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
788  *
789  *   Called after closing the device.
790  *
791  */
792 
793 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
794 {
795 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
796 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = saa7134->dev;
797 
798 	if (saa7134->mute_was_on) {
799 		dev->ctl_mute = 1;
800 		saa7134_tvaudio_setmute(dev);
801 	}
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * ALSA capture start
807  *
808  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
809  *
810  *   Called when opening the device. It creates and populates the PCM
811  *  structure
812  *
813  */
814 
815 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
816 {
817 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
818 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm;
819 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
820 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
821 	int amux, err;
822 
823 	if (!saa7134) {
824 		printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: saa7134 can't find device struct."
825 				" Can't proceed with open\n");
826 		return -ENODEV;
827 	}
828 	dev = saa7134->dev;
829 	mutex_lock(&dev->dmasound.lock);
830 
831 	dev->dmasound.read_count  = 0;
832 	dev->dmasound.read_offset = 0;
833 
834 	amux = dev->input->amux;
835 	if ((amux < 1) || (amux > 3))
836 		amux = 1;
837 	dev->dmasound.input  =  amux - 1;
838 
839 	mutex_unlock(&dev->dmasound.lock);
840 
841 	pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
842 	if (pcm == NULL)
843 		return -ENOMEM;
844 
845 	pcm->dev=saa7134->dev;
846 
847 	spin_lock_init(&pcm->lock);
848 
849 	pcm->substream = substream;
850 	runtime->private_data = pcm;
851 	runtime->private_free = snd_card_saa7134_runtime_free;
852 	runtime->hw = snd_card_saa7134_capture;
853 
854 	if (dev->ctl_mute != 0) {
855 		saa7134->mute_was_on = 1;
856 		dev->ctl_mute = 0;
857 		saa7134_tvaudio_setmute(dev);
858 	}
859 
860 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
861 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
862 	if (err < 0)
863 		return err;
864 
865 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
866 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2);
867 	if (err < 0)
868 		return err;
869 
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * page callback (needed for mmap)
875  */
876 
877 static struct page *snd_card_saa7134_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
878 					unsigned long offset)
879 {
880 	void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset;
881 	return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
882 }
883 
884 /*
885  * ALSA capture callbacks definition
886  */
887 
888 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_card_saa7134_capture_ops = {
889 	.open =			snd_card_saa7134_capture_open,
890 	.close =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_close,
891 	.ioctl =		snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
892 	.hw_params =		snd_card_saa7134_hw_params,
893 	.hw_free =		snd_card_saa7134_hw_free,
894 	.prepare =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_prepare,
895 	.trigger =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_trigger,
896 	.pointer =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_pointer,
897 	.page =			snd_card_saa7134_page,
898 };
899 
900 /*
901  * ALSA PCM setup
902  *
903  *   Called when initializing the board. Sets up the name and hooks up
904  *  the callbacks
905  *
906  */
907 
908 static int snd_card_saa7134_pcm(snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134, int device)
909 {
910 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
911 	int err;
912 
913 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(saa7134->card, "SAA7134 PCM", device, 0, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
914 		return err;
915 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_card_saa7134_capture_ops);
916 	pcm->private_data = saa7134;
917 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
918 	strcpy(pcm->name, "SAA7134 PCM");
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 #define SAA713x_VOLUME(xname, xindex, addr) \
923 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
924   .info = snd_saa7134_volume_info, \
925   .get = snd_saa7134_volume_get, .put = snd_saa7134_volume_put, \
926   .private_value = addr }
927 
928 static int snd_saa7134_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
929 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)
930 {
931 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
932 	uinfo->count = 2;
933 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
934 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 20;
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 static int snd_saa7134_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
939 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
940 {
941 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
942 	int addr = kcontrol->private_value;
943 
944 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->mixer_volume[addr][0];
945 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->mixer_volume[addr][1];
946 	return 0;
947 }
948 
949 static int snd_saa7134_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
950 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
951 {
952 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
953 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = chip->dev;
954 
955 	int change, addr = kcontrol->private_value;
956 	int left, right;
957 
958 	left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
959 	if (left < 0)
960 		left = 0;
961 	if (left > 20)
962 		left = 20;
963 	right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
964 	if (right < 0)
965 		right = 0;
966 	if (right > 20)
967 		right = 20;
968 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
969 	change = 0;
970 	if (chip->mixer_volume[addr][0] != left) {
971 		change = 1;
972 		right = left;
973 	}
974 	if (chip->mixer_volume[addr][1] != right) {
975 		change = 1;
976 		left = right;
977 	}
978 	if (change) {
979 		switch (dev->pci->device) {
980 			case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7134:
981 				switch (addr) {
982 					case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
983 						left = 20;
984 						break;
985 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
986 						saa_andorb(SAA7134_ANALOG_IO_SELECT,  0x10,
987 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x10);
988 						break;
989 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
990 						saa_andorb(SAA7134_ANALOG_IO_SELECT,  0x20,
991 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x20);
992 						break;
993 				}
994 				break;
995 			case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133:
996 			case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7135:
997 				switch (addr) {
998 					case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
999 						left = 20;
1000 						break;
1001 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
1002 						saa_andorb(0x0594,  0x10,
1003 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x10);
1004 						break;
1005 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
1006 						saa_andorb(0x0594,  0x20,
1007 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x20);
1008 						break;
1009 				}
1010 				break;
1011 		}
1012 		chip->mixer_volume[addr][0] = left;
1013 		chip->mixer_volume[addr][1] = right;
1014 	}
1015 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
1016 	return change;
1017 }
1018 
1019 #define SAA713x_CAPSRC(xname, xindex, addr) \
1020 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1021   .info = snd_saa7134_capsrc_info, \
1022   .get = snd_saa7134_capsrc_get, .put = snd_saa7134_capsrc_put, \
1023   .private_value = addr }
1024 
1025 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_info(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
1026 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)
1027 {
1028 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1029 	uinfo->count = 2;
1030 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1031 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1032 	return 0;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
1036 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
1037 {
1038 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1039 	int addr = kcontrol->private_value;
1040 
1041 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
1042 	if (chip->capture_source_addr == addr) {
1043 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->capture_source[0];
1044 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->capture_source[1];
1045 	} else {
1046 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 0;
1047 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = 0;
1048 	}
1049 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
1050 
1051 	return 0;
1052 }
1053 
1054 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
1055 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
1056 {
1057 	int left, right;
1058 	left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 1;
1059 	right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 1;
1060 
1061 	return snd_saa7134_capsrc_set(kcontrol, left, right, false);
1062 }
1063 
1064 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_saa7134_volume_controls[] = {
1065 SAA713x_VOLUME("Video Volume", 0, MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER),
1066 SAA713x_VOLUME("Line Volume", 1, MIXER_ADDR_LINE1),
1067 SAA713x_VOLUME("Line Volume", 2, MIXER_ADDR_LINE2),
1068 };
1069 
1070 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_saa7134_capture_controls[] = {
1071 SAA713x_CAPSRC("Video Capture Switch", 0, MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER),
1072 SAA713x_CAPSRC("Line Capture Switch", 1, MIXER_ADDR_LINE1),
1073 SAA713x_CAPSRC("Line Capture Switch", 2, MIXER_ADDR_LINE2),
1074 };
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * ALSA mixer setup
1078  *
1079  *   Called when initializing the board. Sets up the name and hooks up
1080  *  the callbacks
1081  *
1082  */
1083 
1084 static int snd_card_saa7134_new_mixer(snd_card_saa7134_t * chip)
1085 {
1086 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
1087 	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
1088 	unsigned int idx;
1089 	int err, addr;
1090 
1091 	strcpy(card->mixername, "SAA7134 Mixer");
1092 
1093 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_saa7134_volume_controls); idx++) {
1094 		kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_saa7134_volume_controls[idx],
1095 					chip);
1096 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kcontrol);
1097 		if (err < 0)
1098 			return err;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_saa7134_capture_controls); idx++) {
1102 		kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_saa7134_capture_controls[idx],
1103 					chip);
1104 		addr = snd_saa7134_capture_controls[idx].private_value;
1105 		chip->capture_ctl[addr] = kcontrol;
1106 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kcontrol);
1107 		if (err < 0)
1108 			return err;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	chip->capture_source_addr = MIXER_ADDR_UNSELECTED;
1112 	return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void snd_saa7134_free(struct snd_card * card)
1116 {
1117 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = card->private_data;
1118 
1119 	if (chip->dev->dmasound.priv_data == NULL)
1120 		return;
1121 
1122 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1123 		free_irq(chip->irq, &chip->dev->dmasound);
1124 
1125 	chip->dev->dmasound.priv_data = NULL;
1126 
1127 }
1128 
1129 /*
1130  * ALSA initialization
1131  *
1132  *   Called by the init routine, once for each saa7134 device present,
1133  *  it creates the basic structures and registers the ALSA devices
1134  *
1135  */
1136 
1137 static int alsa_card_saa7134_create(struct saa7134_dev *dev, int devnum)
1138 {
1139 
1140 	struct snd_card *card;
1141 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip;
1142 	int err;
1143 
1144 
1145 	if (devnum >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1146 		return -ENODEV;
1147 	if (!enable[devnum])
1148 		return -ENODEV;
1149 
1150 	err = snd_card_new(&dev->pci->dev, index[devnum], id[devnum],
1151 			   THIS_MODULE, sizeof(snd_card_saa7134_t), &card);
1152 	if (err < 0)
1153 		return err;
1154 
1155 	strcpy(card->driver, "SAA7134");
1156 
1157 	/* Card "creation" */
1158 
1159 	card->private_free = snd_saa7134_free;
1160 	chip = card->private_data;
1161 
1162 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
1163 	spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
1164 
1165 	chip->dev = dev;
1166 
1167 	chip->card = card;
1168 
1169 	chip->pci = dev->pci;
1170 	chip->iobase = pci_resource_start(dev->pci, 0);
1171 
1172 
1173 	err = request_irq(dev->pci->irq, saa7134_alsa_irq,
1174 				IRQF_SHARED, dev->name,
1175 				(void*) &dev->dmasound);
1176 
1177 	if (err < 0) {
1178 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't get IRQ %d for ALSA\n",
1179 			dev->name, dev->pci->irq);
1180 		goto __nodev;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	chip->irq = dev->pci->irq;
1184 
1185 	mutex_init(&dev->dmasound.lock);
1186 
1187 	if ((err = snd_card_saa7134_new_mixer(chip)) < 0)
1188 		goto __nodev;
1189 
1190 	if ((err = snd_card_saa7134_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0)
1191 		goto __nodev;
1192 
1193 	/* End of "creation" */
1194 
1195 	strcpy(card->shortname, "SAA7134");
1196 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %d",
1197 		chip->dev->name, chip->iobase, chip->irq);
1198 
1199 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s/alsa: %s registered as card %d\n",dev->name,card->longname,index[devnum]);
1200 
1201 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) == 0) {
1202 		snd_saa7134_cards[devnum] = card;
1203 		return 0;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 __nodev:
1207 	snd_card_free(card);
1208 	return err;
1209 }
1210 
1211 
1212 static int alsa_device_init(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
1213 {
1214 	dev->dmasound.priv_data = dev;
1215 	alsa_card_saa7134_create(dev,dev->nr);
1216 	return 1;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int alsa_device_exit(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
1220 {
1221 
1222 	snd_card_free(snd_saa7134_cards[dev->nr]);
1223 	snd_saa7134_cards[dev->nr] = NULL;
1224 	return 1;
1225 }
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * Module initializer
1229  *
1230  * Loops through present saa7134 cards, and assigns an ALSA device
1231  * to each one
1232  *
1233  */
1234 
1235 static int saa7134_alsa_init(void)
1236 {
1237 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = NULL;
1238 	struct list_head *list;
1239 
1240 	saa7134_dmasound_init = alsa_device_init;
1241 	saa7134_dmasound_exit = alsa_device_exit;
1242 
1243 	printk(KERN_INFO "saa7134 ALSA driver for DMA sound loaded\n");
1244 
1245 	list_for_each(list,&saa7134_devlist) {
1246 		dev = list_entry(list, struct saa7134_dev, devlist);
1247 		if (dev->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7130)
1248 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s/alsa: %s doesn't support digital audio\n",
1249 				dev->name, saa7134_boards[dev->board].name);
1250 		else
1251 			alsa_device_init(dev);
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	if (dev == NULL)
1255 		printk(KERN_INFO "saa7134 ALSA: no saa7134 cards found\n");
1256 
1257 	return 0;
1258 
1259 }
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * Module destructor
1263  */
1264 
1265 static void saa7134_alsa_exit(void)
1266 {
1267 	int idx;
1268 
1269 	for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
1270 		snd_card_free(snd_saa7134_cards[idx]);
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	saa7134_dmasound_init = NULL;
1274 	saa7134_dmasound_exit = NULL;
1275 	printk(KERN_INFO "saa7134 ALSA driver for DMA sound unloaded\n");
1276 
1277 	return;
1278 }
1279 
1280 /* We initialize this late, to make sure the sound system is up and running */
1281 late_initcall(saa7134_alsa_init);
1282 module_exit(saa7134_alsa_exit);
1283 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1284 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ricardo Cerqueira");
1285