xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-alsa.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  *   SAA713x ALSA support for V4L
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *   the Free Software Foundation, version 2
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include "saa7134.h"
20 #include "saa7134-reg.h"
21 
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/time.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <sound/core.h>
28 #include <sound/control.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm.h>
30 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
31 #include <sound/initval.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * Configuration macros
37  */
38 
39 /* defaults */
40 #define MIXER_ADDR_UNSELECTED	-1
41 #define MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER	0
42 #define MIXER_ADDR_LINE1	1
43 #define MIXER_ADDR_LINE2	2
44 #define MIXER_ADDR_LAST		2
45 
46 
47 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
48 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
49 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
50 
51 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
52 module_param_array(enable, int, NULL, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for SAA7134 capture interface(s).");
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable (or not) the SAA7134 capture interface(s).");
55 
56 /*
57  * Main chip structure
58  */
59 
60 typedef struct snd_card_saa7134 {
61 	struct snd_card *card;
62 	spinlock_t mixer_lock;
63 	int mixer_volume[MIXER_ADDR_LAST+1][2];
64 	int capture_source_addr;
65 	int capture_source[2];
66 	struct snd_kcontrol *capture_ctl[MIXER_ADDR_LAST+1];
67 	struct pci_dev *pci;
68 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
69 
70 	unsigned long iobase;
71 	s16 irq;
72 	u16 mute_was_on;
73 
74 	spinlock_t lock;
75 } snd_card_saa7134_t;
76 
77 
78 /*
79  * PCM structure
80  */
81 
82 typedef struct snd_card_saa7134_pcm {
83 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
84 
85 	spinlock_t lock;
86 
87 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
88 } snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t;
89 
90 static struct snd_card *snd_saa7134_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
91 
92 
93 /*
94  * saa7134 DMA audio stop
95  *
96  *   Called when the capture device is released or the buffer overflows
97  *
98  *   - Copied verbatim from saa7134-oss's dsp_dma_stop.
99  *
100  */
101 
102 static void saa7134_dma_stop(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
103 {
104 	dev->dmasound.dma_blk     = -1;
105 	dev->dmasound.dma_running = 0;
106 	saa7134_set_dmabits(dev);
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * saa7134 DMA audio start
111  *
112  *   Called when preparing the capture device for use
113  *
114  *   - Copied verbatim from saa7134-oss's dsp_dma_start.
115  *
116  */
117 
118 static void saa7134_dma_start(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
119 {
120 	dev->dmasound.dma_blk     = 0;
121 	dev->dmasound.dma_running = 1;
122 	saa7134_set_dmabits(dev);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * saa7134 audio DMA IRQ handler
127  *
128  *   Called whenever we get an SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT_DONE_RA3 interrupt
129  *   Handles shifting between the 2 buffers, manages the read counters,
130  *  and notifies ALSA when periods elapse
131  *
132  *   - Mostly copied from saa7134-oss's saa7134_irq_oss_done.
133  *
134  */
135 
136 static void saa7134_irq_alsa_done(struct saa7134_dev *dev,
137 				  unsigned long status)
138 {
139 	int next_blk, reg = 0;
140 
141 	spin_lock(&dev->slock);
142 	if (UNSET == dev->dmasound.dma_blk) {
143 		pr_debug("irq: recording stopped\n");
144 		goto done;
145 	}
146 	if (0 != (status & 0x0f000000))
147 		pr_debug("irq: lost %ld\n", (status >> 24) & 0x0f);
148 	if (0 == (status & 0x10000000)) {
149 		/* odd */
150 		if (0 == (dev->dmasound.dma_blk & 0x01))
151 			reg = SAA7134_RS_BA1(6);
152 	} else {
153 		/* even */
154 		if (1 == (dev->dmasound.dma_blk & 0x01))
155 			reg = SAA7134_RS_BA2(6);
156 	}
157 	if (0 == reg) {
158 		pr_debug("irq: field oops [%s]\n",
159 			(status & 0x10000000) ? "even" : "odd");
160 		goto done;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (dev->dmasound.read_count >= dev->dmasound.blksize * (dev->dmasound.blocks-2)) {
164 		pr_debug("irq: overrun [full=%d/%d] - Blocks in %d\n",
165 			dev->dmasound.read_count,
166 			dev->dmasound.bufsize, dev->dmasound.blocks);
167 		spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
168 		snd_pcm_stop_xrun(dev->dmasound.substream);
169 		return;
170 	}
171 
172 	/* next block addr */
173 	next_blk = (dev->dmasound.dma_blk + 2) % dev->dmasound.blocks;
174 	saa_writel(reg,next_blk * dev->dmasound.blksize);
175 	pr_debug("irq: ok, %s, next_blk=%d, addr=%x, blocks=%u, size=%u, read=%u\n",
176 		(status & 0x10000000) ? "even" : "odd ", next_blk,
177 		 next_blk * dev->dmasound.blksize, dev->dmasound.blocks,
178 		 dev->dmasound.blksize, dev->dmasound.read_count);
179 
180 	/* update status & wake waiting readers */
181 	dev->dmasound.dma_blk = (dev->dmasound.dma_blk + 1) % dev->dmasound.blocks;
182 	dev->dmasound.read_count += dev->dmasound.blksize;
183 
184 	dev->dmasound.recording_on = reg;
185 
186 	if (dev->dmasound.read_count >= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(dev->dmasound.substream)) {
187 		spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
188 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dev->dmasound.substream);
189 		spin_lock(&dev->slock);
190 	}
191 
192  done:
193 	spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
194 
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * IRQ request handler
199  *
200  *   Runs along with saa7134's IRQ handler, discards anything that isn't
201  *   DMA sound
202  *
203  */
204 
205 static irqreturn_t saa7134_alsa_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
206 {
207 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dmasound = dev_id;
208 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = dmasound->priv_data;
209 
210 	unsigned long report, status;
211 	int loop, handled = 0;
212 
213 	for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) {
214 		report = saa_readl(SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT);
215 		status = saa_readl(SAA7134_IRQ_STATUS);
216 
217 		if (report & SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT_DONE_RA3) {
218 			handled = 1;
219 			saa_writel(SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT,
220 				   SAA7134_IRQ_REPORT_DONE_RA3);
221 			saa7134_irq_alsa_done(dev, status);
222 		} else {
223 			goto out;
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	if (loop == 10) {
228 		pr_debug("error! looping IRQ!");
229 	}
230 
231 out:
232 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * ALSA capture trigger
237  *
238  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
239  *
240  *   Called whenever a capture is started or stopped. Must be defined,
241  *   but there's nothing we want to do here
242  *
243  */
244 
245 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,
246 					  int cmd)
247 {
248 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
249 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
250 	struct saa7134_dev *dev=pcm->dev;
251 	int err = 0;
252 
253 	spin_lock(&dev->slock);
254 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
255 		/* start dma */
256 		saa7134_dma_start(dev);
257 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
258 		/* stop dma */
259 		saa7134_dma_stop(dev);
260 	} else {
261 		err = -EINVAL;
262 	}
263 	spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
264 
265 	return err;
266 }
267 
268 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_init(struct saa7134_dev *dev, int nr_pages)
269 {
270 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dma = &dev->dmasound;
271 	struct page *pg;
272 	int i;
273 
274 	dma->vaddr = vmalloc_32(nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
275 	if (NULL == dma->vaddr) {
276 		pr_debug("vmalloc_32(%d pages) failed\n", nr_pages);
277 		return -ENOMEM;
278 	}
279 
280 	pr_debug("vmalloc is at addr 0x%08lx, size=%d\n",
281 				(unsigned long)dma->vaddr,
282 				nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
283 
284 	memset(dma->vaddr, 0, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
285 	dma->nr_pages = nr_pages;
286 
287 	dma->sglist = vzalloc(dma->nr_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist));
288 	if (NULL == dma->sglist)
289 		goto vzalloc_err;
290 
291 	sg_init_table(dma->sglist, dma->nr_pages);
292 	for (i = 0; i < dma->nr_pages; i++) {
293 		pg = vmalloc_to_page(dma->vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
294 		if (NULL == pg)
295 			goto vmalloc_to_page_err;
296 		sg_set_page(&dma->sglist[i], pg, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
297 	}
298 	return 0;
299 
300 vmalloc_to_page_err:
301 	vfree(dma->sglist);
302 	dma->sglist = NULL;
303 vzalloc_err:
304 	vfree(dma->vaddr);
305 	dma->vaddr = NULL;
306 	return -ENOMEM;
307 }
308 
309 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_map(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
310 {
311 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dma = &dev->dmasound;
312 
313 	dma->sglen = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci->dev, dma->sglist,
314 			dma->nr_pages, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
315 
316 	if (0 == dma->sglen) {
317 		pr_warn("%s: saa7134_alsa_map_sg failed\n", __func__);
318 		return -ENOMEM;
319 	}
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
324 {
325 	struct saa7134_dmasound *dma = &dev->dmasound;
326 
327 	if (!dma->sglen)
328 		return 0;
329 
330 	dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pci->dev, dma->sglist, dma->sglen, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
331 	dma->sglen = 0;
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
335 static int saa7134_alsa_dma_free(struct saa7134_dmasound *dma)
336 {
337 	vfree(dma->sglist);
338 	dma->sglist = NULL;
339 	vfree(dma->vaddr);
340 	dma->vaddr = NULL;
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * DMA buffer initialization
346  *
347  *   Uses V4L functions to initialize the DMA. Shouldn't be necessary in
348  *  ALSA, but I was unable to use ALSA's own DMA, and had to force the
349  *  usage of V4L's
350  *
351  *   - Copied verbatim from saa7134-oss.
352  *
353  */
354 
355 static int dsp_buffer_init(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
356 {
357 	int err;
358 
359 	BUG_ON(!dev->dmasound.bufsize);
360 
361 	err = saa7134_alsa_dma_init(dev,
362 			       (dev->dmasound.bufsize + PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
363 	if (0 != err)
364 		return err;
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * DMA buffer release
370  *
371  *   Called after closing the device, during snd_card_saa7134_capture_close
372  *
373  */
374 
375 static int dsp_buffer_free(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
376 {
377 	BUG_ON(!dev->dmasound.blksize);
378 
379 	saa7134_alsa_dma_free(&dev->dmasound);
380 
381 	dev->dmasound.blocks  = 0;
382 	dev->dmasound.blksize = 0;
383 	dev->dmasound.bufsize = 0;
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Setting the capture source and updating the ALSA controls
390  */
391 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_set(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
392 				  int left, int right, bool force_notify)
393 {
394 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
395 	int change = 0, addr = kcontrol->private_value;
396 	int active, old_addr;
397 	u32 anabar, xbarin;
398 	int analog_io, rate;
399 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
400 
401 	dev = chip->dev;
402 
403 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
404 
405 	active = left != 0 || right != 0;
406 	old_addr = chip->capture_source_addr;
407 
408 	/* The active capture source cannot be deactivated */
409 	if (active) {
410 		change = old_addr != addr ||
411 			 chip->capture_source[0] != left ||
412 			 chip->capture_source[1] != right;
413 
414 		chip->capture_source[0] = left;
415 		chip->capture_source[1] = right;
416 		chip->capture_source_addr = addr;
417 		dev->dmasound.input = addr;
418 	}
419 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
420 
421 	if (change) {
422 		switch (dev->pci->device) {
423 
424 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7134:
425 			switch (addr) {
426 			case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
427 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_AUDIO_FORMAT_CTRL,
428 					   0xc0, 0xc0);
429 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_SIF_SAMPLE_FREQ,
430 					   0x03, 0x00);
431 				break;
432 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
433 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
434 				analog_io = (MIXER_ADDR_LINE1 == addr) ?
435 					     0x00 : 0x08;
436 				rate = (32000 == dev->dmasound.rate) ?
437 					0x01 : 0x03;
438 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_ANALOG_IO_SELECT,
439 					   0x08, analog_io);
440 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_AUDIO_FORMAT_CTRL,
441 					   0xc0, 0x80);
442 				saa_andorb(SAA7134_SIF_SAMPLE_FREQ,
443 					   0x03, rate);
444 				break;
445 			}
446 
447 			break;
448 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133:
449 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7135:
450 			xbarin = 0x03; /* adc */
451 			anabar = 0;
452 			switch (addr) {
453 			case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
454 				xbarin = 0; /* Demodulator */
455 				anabar = 2; /* DACs */
456 				break;
457 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
458 				anabar = 0;  /* aux1, aux1 */
459 				break;
460 			case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
461 				anabar = 9;  /* aux2, aux2 */
462 				break;
463 			}
464 
465 			/* output xbar always main channel */
466 			saa_dsp_writel(dev, SAA7133_DIGITAL_OUTPUT_SEL1,
467 				       0xbbbb10);
468 
469 			if (left || right) {
470 				/* We've got data, turn the input on */
471 				saa_dsp_writel(dev, SAA7133_DIGITAL_INPUT_XBAR1,
472 					       xbarin);
473 				saa_writel(SAA7133_ANALOG_IO_SELECT, anabar);
474 			} else {
475 				saa_dsp_writel(dev, SAA7133_DIGITAL_INPUT_XBAR1,
476 					       0);
477 				saa_writel(SAA7133_ANALOG_IO_SELECT, 0);
478 			}
479 			break;
480 		}
481 	}
482 
483 	if (change) {
484 		if (force_notify)
485 			snd_ctl_notify(chip->card,
486 				       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
487 				       &chip->capture_ctl[addr]->id);
488 
489 		if (old_addr != MIXER_ADDR_UNSELECTED && old_addr != addr)
490 			snd_ctl_notify(chip->card,
491 				       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
492 				       &chip->capture_ctl[old_addr]->id);
493 	}
494 
495 	return change;
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * ALSA PCM preparation
500  *
501  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
502  *
503  *   Called right after the capture device is opened, this function configures
504  *  the buffer using the previously defined functions, allocates the memory,
505  *  sets up the hardware registers, and then starts the DMA. When this function
506  *  returns, the audio should be flowing.
507  *
508  */
509 
510 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
511 {
512 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
513 	int bswap, sign;
514 	u32 fmt, control;
515 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
516 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
517 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
518 
519 	pcm->dev->dmasound.substream = substream;
520 
521 	dev = saa7134->dev;
522 
523 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8)
524 		fmt = 0x00;
525 	else
526 		fmt = 0x01;
527 
528 	if (snd_pcm_format_signed(runtime->format))
529 		sign = 1;
530 	else
531 		sign = 0;
532 
533 	if (snd_pcm_format_big_endian(runtime->format))
534 		bswap = 1;
535 	else
536 		bswap = 0;
537 
538 	switch (dev->pci->device) {
539 	  case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7134:
540 		if (1 == runtime->channels)
541 			fmt |= (1 << 3);
542 		if (2 == runtime->channels)
543 			fmt |= (3 << 3);
544 		if (sign)
545 			fmt |= 0x04;
546 
547 		fmt |= (MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER == dev->dmasound.input) ? 0xc0 : 0x80;
548 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_NUM_SAMPLES0, ((dev->dmasound.blksize - 1) & 0x0000ff));
549 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_NUM_SAMPLES1, ((dev->dmasound.blksize - 1) & 0x00ff00) >>  8);
550 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_NUM_SAMPLES2, ((dev->dmasound.blksize - 1) & 0xff0000) >> 16);
551 		saa_writeb(SAA7134_AUDIO_FORMAT_CTRL, fmt);
552 
553 		break;
554 	  case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133:
555 	  case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7135:
556 		if (1 == runtime->channels)
557 			fmt |= (1 << 4);
558 		if (2 == runtime->channels)
559 			fmt |= (2 << 4);
560 		if (!sign)
561 			fmt |= 0x04;
562 		saa_writel(SAA7133_NUM_SAMPLES, dev->dmasound.blksize -1);
563 		saa_writel(SAA7133_AUDIO_CHANNEL, 0x543210 | (fmt << 24));
564 		break;
565 	}
566 
567 	pr_debug("rec_start: afmt=%d ch=%d  =>  fmt=0x%x swap=%c\n",
568 		runtime->format, runtime->channels, fmt,
569 		bswap ? 'b' : '-');
570 	/* dma: setup channel 6 (= AUDIO) */
571 	control = SAA7134_RS_CONTROL_BURST_16 |
572 		SAA7134_RS_CONTROL_ME |
573 		(dev->dmasound.pt.dma >> 12);
574 	if (bswap)
575 		control |= SAA7134_RS_CONTROL_BSWAP;
576 
577 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_BA1(6),0);
578 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_BA2(6),dev->dmasound.blksize);
579 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_PITCH(6),0);
580 	saa_writel(SAA7134_RS_CONTROL(6),control);
581 
582 	dev->dmasound.rate = runtime->rate;
583 
584 	/* Setup and update the card/ALSA controls */
585 	snd_saa7134_capsrc_set(saa7134->capture_ctl[dev->dmasound.input], 1, 1,
586 			       true);
587 
588 	return 0;
589 
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * ALSA pointer fetching
594  *
595  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
596  *
597  *   Called whenever a period elapses, it must return the current hardware
598  *  position of the buffer.
599  *   Also resets the read counter used to prevent overruns
600  *
601  */
602 
603 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
604 snd_card_saa7134_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
605 {
606 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
607 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
608 	struct saa7134_dev *dev=pcm->dev;
609 
610 	if (dev->dmasound.read_count) {
611 		dev->dmasound.read_count  -= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
612 		dev->dmasound.read_offset += snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
613 		if (dev->dmasound.read_offset == dev->dmasound.bufsize)
614 			dev->dmasound.read_offset = 0;
615 	}
616 
617 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, dev->dmasound.read_offset);
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * ALSA hardware capabilities definition
622  *
623  *  Report only 32kHz for ALSA:
624  *
625  *  - SAA7133/35 uses DDEP (DemDec Easy Programming mode), which works in 32kHz
626  *    only
627  *  - SAA7134 for TV mode uses DemDec mode (32kHz)
628  *  - Radio works in 32kHz only
629  *  - When recording 48kHz from Line1/Line2, switching of capture source to TV
630  *    means
631  *    switching to 32kHz without any frequency translation
632  */
633 
634 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_card_saa7134_capture =
635 {
636 	.info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
637 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
638 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
639 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
640 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
641 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | \
642 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
643 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
644 				SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE,
645 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000,
646 	.rate_min =		32000,
647 	.rate_max =		32000,
648 	.channels_min =		1,
649 	.channels_max =		2,
650 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
651 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
652 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
653 	.periods_min =		4,
654 	.periods_max =		1024,
655 };
656 
657 static void snd_card_saa7134_runtime_free(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
658 {
659 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm = runtime->private_data;
660 
661 	kfree(pcm);
662 }
663 
664 
665 /*
666  * ALSA hardware params
667  *
668  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
669  *
670  *   Called on initialization, right before the PCM preparation
671  *
672  */
673 
674 static int snd_card_saa7134_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,
675 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params * hw_params)
676 {
677 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
678 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
679 	unsigned int period_size, periods;
680 	int err;
681 
682 	period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
683 	periods = params_periods(hw_params);
684 
685 	if (period_size < 0x100 || period_size > 0x10000)
686 		return -EINVAL;
687 	if (periods < 4)
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 	if (period_size * periods > 1024 * 1024)
690 		return -EINVAL;
691 
692 	dev = saa7134->dev;
693 
694 	if (dev->dmasound.blocks == periods &&
695 	    dev->dmasound.blksize == period_size)
696 		return 0;
697 
698 	/* release the old buffer */
699 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
700 		saa7134_pgtable_free(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
701 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
702 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
703 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
704 	}
705 	dev->dmasound.blocks  = periods;
706 	dev->dmasound.blksize = period_size;
707 	dev->dmasound.bufsize = period_size * periods;
708 
709 	err = dsp_buffer_init(dev);
710 	if (0 != err) {
711 		dev->dmasound.blocks  = 0;
712 		dev->dmasound.blksize = 0;
713 		dev->dmasound.bufsize = 0;
714 		return err;
715 	}
716 
717 	err = saa7134_alsa_dma_map(dev);
718 	if (err) {
719 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
720 		return err;
721 	}
722 	err = saa7134_pgtable_alloc(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
723 	if (err) {
724 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
725 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
726 		return err;
727 	}
728 	err = saa7134_pgtable_build(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt,
729 				dev->dmasound.sglist, dev->dmasound.sglen, 0);
730 	if (err) {
731 		saa7134_pgtable_free(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
732 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
733 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
734 		return err;
735 	}
736 
737 	/* I should be able to use runtime->dma_addr in the control
738 	   byte, but it doesn't work. So I allocate the DMA using the
739 	   V4L functions, and force ALSA to use that as the DMA area */
740 
741 	substream->runtime->dma_area = dev->dmasound.vaddr;
742 	substream->runtime->dma_bytes = dev->dmasound.bufsize;
743 	substream->runtime->dma_addr = 0;
744 
745 	return 0;
746 
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * ALSA hardware release
751  *
752  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
753  *
754  *   Called after closing the device, but before snd_card_saa7134_capture_close
755  *   It stops the DMA audio and releases the buffers.
756  *
757  */
758 
759 static int snd_card_saa7134_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
760 {
761 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
762 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
763 
764 	dev = saa7134->dev;
765 
766 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
767 		saa7134_pgtable_free(dev->pci, &dev->dmasound.pt);
768 		saa7134_alsa_dma_unmap(dev);
769 		dsp_buffer_free(dev);
770 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
771 	}
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * ALSA capture finish
778  *
779  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
780  *
781  *   Called after closing the device.
782  *
783  */
784 
785 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
786 {
787 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
788 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = saa7134->dev;
789 
790 	if (saa7134->mute_was_on) {
791 		dev->ctl_mute = 1;
792 		saa7134_tvaudio_setmute(dev);
793 	}
794 	return 0;
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * ALSA capture start
799  *
800  *   - One of the ALSA capture callbacks.
801  *
802  *   Called when opening the device. It creates and populates the PCM
803  *  structure
804  *
805  */
806 
807 static int snd_card_saa7134_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)
808 {
809 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
810 	snd_card_saa7134_pcm_t *pcm;
811 	snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134 = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
812 	struct saa7134_dev *dev;
813 	int amux, err;
814 
815 	if (!saa7134) {
816 		pr_err("BUG: saa7134 can't find device struct."
817 				" Can't proceed with open\n");
818 		return -ENODEV;
819 	}
820 	dev = saa7134->dev;
821 	mutex_lock(&dev->dmasound.lock);
822 
823 	dev->dmasound.read_count  = 0;
824 	dev->dmasound.read_offset = 0;
825 
826 	amux = dev->input->amux;
827 	if ((amux < 1) || (amux > 3))
828 		amux = 1;
829 	dev->dmasound.input  =  amux - 1;
830 
831 	mutex_unlock(&dev->dmasound.lock);
832 
833 	pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
834 	if (pcm == NULL)
835 		return -ENOMEM;
836 
837 	pcm->dev=saa7134->dev;
838 
839 	spin_lock_init(&pcm->lock);
840 
841 	pcm->substream = substream;
842 	runtime->private_data = pcm;
843 	runtime->private_free = snd_card_saa7134_runtime_free;
844 	runtime->hw = snd_card_saa7134_capture;
845 
846 	if (dev->ctl_mute != 0) {
847 		saa7134->mute_was_on = 1;
848 		dev->ctl_mute = 0;
849 		saa7134_tvaudio_setmute(dev);
850 	}
851 
852 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
853 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
854 	if (err < 0)
855 		return err;
856 
857 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
858 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2);
859 	if (err < 0)
860 		return err;
861 
862 	return 0;
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * page callback (needed for mmap)
867  */
868 
869 static struct page *snd_card_saa7134_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
870 					unsigned long offset)
871 {
872 	void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset;
873 	return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * ALSA capture callbacks definition
878  */
879 
880 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_card_saa7134_capture_ops = {
881 	.open =			snd_card_saa7134_capture_open,
882 	.close =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_close,
883 	.ioctl =		snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
884 	.hw_params =		snd_card_saa7134_hw_params,
885 	.hw_free =		snd_card_saa7134_hw_free,
886 	.prepare =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_prepare,
887 	.trigger =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_trigger,
888 	.pointer =		snd_card_saa7134_capture_pointer,
889 	.page =			snd_card_saa7134_page,
890 };
891 
892 /*
893  * ALSA PCM setup
894  *
895  *   Called when initializing the board. Sets up the name and hooks up
896  *  the callbacks
897  *
898  */
899 
900 static int snd_card_saa7134_pcm(snd_card_saa7134_t *saa7134, int device)
901 {
902 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
903 	int err;
904 
905 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(saa7134->card, "SAA7134 PCM", device, 0, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
906 		return err;
907 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_card_saa7134_capture_ops);
908 	pcm->private_data = saa7134;
909 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
910 	strcpy(pcm->name, "SAA7134 PCM");
911 	return 0;
912 }
913 
914 #define SAA713x_VOLUME(xname, xindex, addr) \
915 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
916   .info = snd_saa7134_volume_info, \
917   .get = snd_saa7134_volume_get, .put = snd_saa7134_volume_put, \
918   .private_value = addr }
919 
920 static int snd_saa7134_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
921 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)
922 {
923 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
924 	uinfo->count = 2;
925 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
926 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 20;
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 static int snd_saa7134_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
931 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
932 {
933 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
934 	int addr = kcontrol->private_value;
935 
936 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->mixer_volume[addr][0];
937 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->mixer_volume[addr][1];
938 	return 0;
939 }
940 
941 static int snd_saa7134_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
942 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
943 {
944 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
945 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = chip->dev;
946 
947 	int change, addr = kcontrol->private_value;
948 	int left, right;
949 
950 	left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
951 	if (left < 0)
952 		left = 0;
953 	if (left > 20)
954 		left = 20;
955 	right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
956 	if (right < 0)
957 		right = 0;
958 	if (right > 20)
959 		right = 20;
960 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
961 	change = 0;
962 	if (chip->mixer_volume[addr][0] != left) {
963 		change = 1;
964 		right = left;
965 	}
966 	if (chip->mixer_volume[addr][1] != right) {
967 		change = 1;
968 		left = right;
969 	}
970 	if (change) {
971 		switch (dev->pci->device) {
972 			case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7134:
973 				switch (addr) {
974 					case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
975 						left = 20;
976 						break;
977 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
978 						saa_andorb(SAA7134_ANALOG_IO_SELECT,  0x10,
979 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x10);
980 						break;
981 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
982 						saa_andorb(SAA7134_ANALOG_IO_SELECT,  0x20,
983 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x20);
984 						break;
985 				}
986 				break;
987 			case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133:
988 			case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7135:
989 				switch (addr) {
990 					case MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER:
991 						left = 20;
992 						break;
993 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE1:
994 						saa_andorb(0x0594,  0x10,
995 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x10);
996 						break;
997 					case MIXER_ADDR_LINE2:
998 						saa_andorb(0x0594,  0x20,
999 							   (left > 10) ? 0x00 : 0x20);
1000 						break;
1001 				}
1002 				break;
1003 		}
1004 		chip->mixer_volume[addr][0] = left;
1005 		chip->mixer_volume[addr][1] = right;
1006 	}
1007 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
1008 	return change;
1009 }
1010 
1011 #define SAA713x_CAPSRC(xname, xindex, addr) \
1012 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1013   .info = snd_saa7134_capsrc_info, \
1014   .get = snd_saa7134_capsrc_get, .put = snd_saa7134_capsrc_put, \
1015   .private_value = addr }
1016 
1017 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_info(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
1018 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)
1019 {
1020 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1021 	uinfo->count = 2;
1022 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1023 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
1028 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
1029 {
1030 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1031 	int addr = kcontrol->private_value;
1032 
1033 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
1034 	if (chip->capture_source_addr == addr) {
1035 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->capture_source[0];
1036 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->capture_source[1];
1037 	} else {
1038 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 0;
1039 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = 0;
1040 	}
1041 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->mixer_lock);
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int snd_saa7134_capsrc_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,
1047 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)
1048 {
1049 	int left, right;
1050 	left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 1;
1051 	right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 1;
1052 
1053 	return snd_saa7134_capsrc_set(kcontrol, left, right, false);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_saa7134_volume_controls[] = {
1057 SAA713x_VOLUME("Video Volume", 0, MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER),
1058 SAA713x_VOLUME("Line Volume", 1, MIXER_ADDR_LINE1),
1059 SAA713x_VOLUME("Line Volume", 2, MIXER_ADDR_LINE2),
1060 };
1061 
1062 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_saa7134_capture_controls[] = {
1063 SAA713x_CAPSRC("Video Capture Switch", 0, MIXER_ADDR_TVTUNER),
1064 SAA713x_CAPSRC("Line Capture Switch", 1, MIXER_ADDR_LINE1),
1065 SAA713x_CAPSRC("Line Capture Switch", 2, MIXER_ADDR_LINE2),
1066 };
1067 
1068 /*
1069  * ALSA mixer setup
1070  *
1071  *   Called when initializing the board. Sets up the name and hooks up
1072  *  the callbacks
1073  *
1074  */
1075 
1076 static int snd_card_saa7134_new_mixer(snd_card_saa7134_t * chip)
1077 {
1078 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
1079 	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
1080 	unsigned int idx;
1081 	int err, addr;
1082 
1083 	strcpy(card->mixername, "SAA7134 Mixer");
1084 
1085 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_saa7134_volume_controls); idx++) {
1086 		kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_saa7134_volume_controls[idx],
1087 					chip);
1088 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kcontrol);
1089 		if (err < 0)
1090 			return err;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_saa7134_capture_controls); idx++) {
1094 		kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_saa7134_capture_controls[idx],
1095 					chip);
1096 		addr = snd_saa7134_capture_controls[idx].private_value;
1097 		chip->capture_ctl[addr] = kcontrol;
1098 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kcontrol);
1099 		if (err < 0)
1100 			return err;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	chip->capture_source_addr = MIXER_ADDR_UNSELECTED;
1104 	return 0;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void snd_saa7134_free(struct snd_card * card)
1108 {
1109 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip = card->private_data;
1110 
1111 	if (chip->dev->dmasound.priv_data == NULL)
1112 		return;
1113 
1114 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1115 		free_irq(chip->irq, &chip->dev->dmasound);
1116 
1117 	chip->dev->dmasound.priv_data = NULL;
1118 
1119 }
1120 
1121 /*
1122  * ALSA initialization
1123  *
1124  *   Called by the init routine, once for each saa7134 device present,
1125  *  it creates the basic structures and registers the ALSA devices
1126  *
1127  */
1128 
1129 static int alsa_card_saa7134_create(struct saa7134_dev *dev, int devnum)
1130 {
1131 
1132 	struct snd_card *card;
1133 	snd_card_saa7134_t *chip;
1134 	int err;
1135 
1136 
1137 	if (devnum >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1138 		return -ENODEV;
1139 	if (!enable[devnum])
1140 		return -ENODEV;
1141 
1142 	err = snd_card_new(&dev->pci->dev, index[devnum], id[devnum],
1143 			   THIS_MODULE, sizeof(snd_card_saa7134_t), &card);
1144 	if (err < 0)
1145 		return err;
1146 
1147 	strcpy(card->driver, "SAA7134");
1148 
1149 	/* Card "creation" */
1150 
1151 	card->private_free = snd_saa7134_free;
1152 	chip = card->private_data;
1153 
1154 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
1155 	spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
1156 
1157 	chip->dev = dev;
1158 
1159 	chip->card = card;
1160 
1161 	chip->pci = dev->pci;
1162 	chip->iobase = pci_resource_start(dev->pci, 0);
1163 
1164 
1165 	err = request_irq(dev->pci->irq, saa7134_alsa_irq,
1166 				IRQF_SHARED, dev->name,
1167 				(void*) &dev->dmasound);
1168 
1169 	if (err < 0) {
1170 		pr_err("%s: can't get IRQ %d for ALSA\n",
1171 			dev->name, dev->pci->irq);
1172 		goto __nodev;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	chip->irq = dev->pci->irq;
1176 
1177 	mutex_init(&dev->dmasound.lock);
1178 
1179 	if ((err = snd_card_saa7134_new_mixer(chip)) < 0)
1180 		goto __nodev;
1181 
1182 	if ((err = snd_card_saa7134_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0)
1183 		goto __nodev;
1184 
1185 	/* End of "creation" */
1186 
1187 	strcpy(card->shortname, "SAA7134");
1188 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %d",
1189 		chip->dev->name, chip->iobase, chip->irq);
1190 
1191 	pr_info("%s/alsa: %s registered as card %d\n",
1192 		dev->name, card->longname, index[devnum]);
1193 
1194 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) == 0) {
1195 		snd_saa7134_cards[devnum] = card;
1196 		return 0;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 __nodev:
1200 	snd_card_free(card);
1201 	return err;
1202 }
1203 
1204 
1205 static int alsa_device_init(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
1206 {
1207 	dev->dmasound.priv_data = dev;
1208 	alsa_card_saa7134_create(dev,dev->nr);
1209 	return 1;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static int alsa_device_exit(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
1213 {
1214 
1215 	snd_card_free(snd_saa7134_cards[dev->nr]);
1216 	snd_saa7134_cards[dev->nr] = NULL;
1217 	return 1;
1218 }
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * Module initializer
1222  *
1223  * Loops through present saa7134 cards, and assigns an ALSA device
1224  * to each one
1225  *
1226  */
1227 
1228 static int saa7134_alsa_init(void)
1229 {
1230 	struct saa7134_dev *dev = NULL;
1231 	struct list_head *list;
1232 
1233 	saa7134_dmasound_init = alsa_device_init;
1234 	saa7134_dmasound_exit = alsa_device_exit;
1235 
1236 	pr_info("saa7134 ALSA driver for DMA sound loaded\n");
1237 
1238 	list_for_each(list,&saa7134_devlist) {
1239 		dev = list_entry(list, struct saa7134_dev, devlist);
1240 		if (dev->pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7130)
1241 			pr_info("%s/alsa: %s doesn't support digital audio\n",
1242 				dev->name, saa7134_boards[dev->board].name);
1243 		else
1244 			alsa_device_init(dev);
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (dev == NULL)
1248 		pr_info("saa7134 ALSA: no saa7134 cards found\n");
1249 
1250 	return 0;
1251 
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Module destructor
1256  */
1257 
1258 static void saa7134_alsa_exit(void)
1259 {
1260 	int idx;
1261 
1262 	for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
1263 		snd_card_free(snd_saa7134_cards[idx]);
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	saa7134_dmasound_init = NULL;
1267 	saa7134_dmasound_exit = NULL;
1268 	pr_info("saa7134 ALSA driver for DMA sound unloaded\n");
1269 
1270 	return;
1271 }
1272 
1273 /* We initialize this late, to make sure the sound system is up and running */
1274 late_initcall(saa7134_alsa_init);
1275 module_exit(saa7134_alsa_exit);
1276 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1277 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ricardo Cerqueira");
1278