xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c (revision 856e7c4b619af622d56b3b454f7bec32a170ac99)
1 /*
2  *  Support for audio capture
3  *  PCI function #1 of the cx2388x.
4  *
5  *    (c) 2007 Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
6  *    (c) 2005,2006 Ricardo Cerqueira <v4l@cerqueira.org>
7  *    (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
8  *    Based on a dummy cx88 module by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
9  *    Based on dummy.c by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  *  (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  */
21 
22 #include "cx88.h"
23 #include "cx88-reg.h"
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 
35 #include <sound/core.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
38 #include <sound/control.h>
39 #include <sound/initval.h>
40 #include <sound/tlv.h>
41 #include <media/i2c/wm8775.h>
42 
43 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) do {				\
44 	if (debug + 1 > level)						\
45 		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: alsa: " fmt),		\
46 			chip->core->name, ##arg);			\
47 } while (0)
48 
49 /*
50  * Data type declarations - Can be moded to a header file later
51  */
52 
53 struct cx88_audio_buffer {
54 	unsigned int               bpl;
55 	struct cx88_riscmem        risc;
56 	void			*vaddr;
57 	struct scatterlist	*sglist;
58 	int                     sglen;
59 	int                     nr_pages;
60 };
61 
62 struct cx88_audio_dev {
63 	struct cx88_core           *core;
64 	struct cx88_dmaqueue       q;
65 
66 	/* pci i/o */
67 	struct pci_dev             *pci;
68 
69 	/* audio controls */
70 	int                        irq;
71 
72 	struct snd_card            *card;
73 
74 	spinlock_t                 reg_lock;
75 	atomic_t		   count;
76 
77 	unsigned int               dma_size;
78 	unsigned int               period_size;
79 	unsigned int               num_periods;
80 
81 	struct cx88_audio_buffer   *buf;
82 
83 	struct snd_pcm_substream   *substream;
84 };
85 
86 /*
87  * Module global static vars
88  */
89 
90 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
91 static const char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
92 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
93 
94 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable cx88x soundcard. default enabled.");
96 
97 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for cx88x capture interface(s).");
99 
100 /*
101  * Module macros
102  */
103 
104 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA driver module for cx2388x based TV cards");
105 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ricardo Cerqueira");
106 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>");
107 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
108 MODULE_VERSION(CX88_VERSION);
109 
110 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Conexant,23881},{{Conexant,23882},{{Conexant,23883}");
111 static unsigned int debug;
112 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable debug messages");
114 
115 /*
116  * Module specific functions
117  */
118 
119 /*
120  * BOARD Specific: Sets audio DMA
121  */
122 
123 static int _cx88_start_audio_dma(struct cx88_audio_dev *chip)
124 {
125 	struct cx88_audio_buffer *buf = chip->buf;
126 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
127 	const struct sram_channel *audio_ch = &cx88_sram_channels[SRAM_CH25];
128 
129 	/* Make sure RISC/FIFO are off before changing FIFO/RISC settings */
130 	cx_clear(MO_AUD_DMACNTRL, 0x11);
131 
132 	/* setup fifo + format - out channel */
133 	cx88_sram_channel_setup(chip->core, audio_ch, buf->bpl, buf->risc.dma);
134 
135 	/* sets bpl size */
136 	cx_write(MO_AUDD_LNGTH, buf->bpl);
137 
138 	/* reset counter */
139 	cx_write(MO_AUDD_GPCNTRL, GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET);
140 	atomic_set(&chip->count, 0);
141 
142 	dprintk(1,
143 		"Start audio DMA, %d B/line, %d lines/FIFO, %d periods, %d byte buffer\n",
144 		buf->bpl, cx_read(audio_ch->cmds_start + 8) >> 1,
145 		chip->num_periods, buf->bpl * chip->num_periods);
146 
147 	/* Enables corresponding bits at AUD_INT_STAT */
148 	cx_write(MO_AUD_INTMSK, AUD_INT_OPC_ERR | AUD_INT_DN_SYNC |
149 				AUD_INT_DN_RISCI2 | AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1);
150 
151 	/* Clean any pending interrupt bits already set */
152 	cx_write(MO_AUD_INTSTAT, ~0);
153 
154 	/* enable audio irqs */
155 	cx_set(MO_PCI_INTMSK, chip->core->pci_irqmask | PCI_INT_AUDINT);
156 
157 	/* start dma */
158 
159 	/* Enables Risc Processor */
160 	cx_set(MO_DEV_CNTRL2, (1 << 5));
161 	/* audio downstream FIFO and RISC enable */
162 	cx_set(MO_AUD_DMACNTRL, 0x11);
163 
164 	if (debug)
165 		cx88_sram_channel_dump(chip->core, audio_ch);
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * BOARD Specific: Resets audio DMA
172  */
173 static int _cx88_stop_audio_dma(struct cx88_audio_dev *chip)
174 {
175 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
176 
177 	dprintk(1, "Stopping audio DMA\n");
178 
179 	/* stop dma */
180 	cx_clear(MO_AUD_DMACNTRL, 0x11);
181 
182 	/* disable irqs */
183 	cx_clear(MO_PCI_INTMSK, PCI_INT_AUDINT);
184 	cx_clear(MO_AUD_INTMSK, AUD_INT_OPC_ERR | AUD_INT_DN_SYNC |
185 				AUD_INT_DN_RISCI2 | AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1);
186 
187 	if (debug)
188 		cx88_sram_channel_dump(chip->core,
189 				       &cx88_sram_channels[SRAM_CH25]);
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 #define MAX_IRQ_LOOP 50
195 
196 /*
197  * BOARD Specific: IRQ dma bits
198  */
199 static const char *cx88_aud_irqs[32] = {
200 	"dn_risci1", "up_risci1", "rds_dn_risc1", /* 0-2 */
201 	NULL,					  /* reserved */
202 	"dn_risci2", "up_risci2", "rds_dn_risc2", /* 4-6 */
203 	NULL,					  /* reserved */
204 	"dnf_of", "upf_uf", "rds_dnf_uf",	  /* 8-10 */
205 	NULL,					  /* reserved */
206 	"dn_sync", "up_sync", "rds_dn_sync",	  /* 12-14 */
207 	NULL,					  /* reserved */
208 	"opc_err", "par_err", "rip_err",	  /* 16-18 */
209 	"pci_abort", "ber_irq", "mchg_irq"	  /* 19-21 */
210 };
211 
212 /*
213  * BOARD Specific: Threats IRQ audio specific calls
214  */
215 static void cx8801_aud_irq(struct cx88_audio_dev *chip)
216 {
217 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
218 	u32 status, mask;
219 
220 	status = cx_read(MO_AUD_INTSTAT);
221 	mask   = cx_read(MO_AUD_INTMSK);
222 	if (0 == (status & mask))
223 		return;
224 	cx_write(MO_AUD_INTSTAT, status);
225 	if (debug > 1  ||  (status & mask & ~0xff))
226 		cx88_print_irqbits("irq aud",
227 				   cx88_aud_irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(cx88_aud_irqs),
228 				   status, mask);
229 	/* risc op code error */
230 	if (status & AUD_INT_OPC_ERR) {
231 		pr_warn("Audio risc op code error\n");
232 		cx_clear(MO_AUD_DMACNTRL, 0x11);
233 		cx88_sram_channel_dump(core, &cx88_sram_channels[SRAM_CH25]);
234 	}
235 	if (status & AUD_INT_DN_SYNC) {
236 		dprintk(1, "Downstream sync error\n");
237 		cx_write(MO_AUDD_GPCNTRL, GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET);
238 		return;
239 	}
240 	/* risc1 downstream */
241 	if (status & AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1) {
242 		atomic_set(&chip->count, cx_read(MO_AUDD_GPCNT));
243 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
244 	}
245 	/* FIXME: Any other status should deserve a special handling? */
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * BOARD Specific: Handles IRQ calls
250  */
251 static irqreturn_t cx8801_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
252 {
253 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = dev_id;
254 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
255 	u32 status;
256 	int loop, handled = 0;
257 
258 	for (loop = 0; loop < MAX_IRQ_LOOP; loop++) {
259 		status = cx_read(MO_PCI_INTSTAT) &
260 			(core->pci_irqmask | PCI_INT_AUDINT);
261 		if (status == 0)
262 			goto out;
263 		dprintk(3, "cx8801_irq loop %d/%d, status %x\n",
264 			loop, MAX_IRQ_LOOP, status);
265 		handled = 1;
266 		cx_write(MO_PCI_INTSTAT, status);
267 
268 		if (status & core->pci_irqmask)
269 			cx88_core_irq(core, status);
270 		if (status & PCI_INT_AUDINT)
271 			cx8801_aud_irq(chip);
272 	}
273 
274 	if (loop == MAX_IRQ_LOOP) {
275 		pr_err("IRQ loop detected, disabling interrupts\n");
276 		cx_clear(MO_PCI_INTMSK, PCI_INT_AUDINT);
277 	}
278 
279  out:
280 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
281 }
282 
283 static int cx88_alsa_dma_init(struct cx88_audio_dev *chip, int nr_pages)
284 {
285 	struct cx88_audio_buffer *buf = chip->buf;
286 	struct page *pg;
287 	int i;
288 
289 	buf->vaddr = vmalloc_32(nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
290 	if (!buf->vaddr) {
291 		dprintk(1, "vmalloc_32(%d pages) failed\n", nr_pages);
292 		return -ENOMEM;
293 	}
294 
295 	dprintk(1, "vmalloc is at addr %p, size=%d\n",
296 		buf->vaddr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
297 
298 	memset(buf->vaddr, 0, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
299 	buf->nr_pages = nr_pages;
300 
301 	buf->sglist = vzalloc(array_size(sizeof(*buf->sglist), buf->nr_pages));
302 	if (!buf->sglist)
303 		goto vzalloc_err;
304 
305 	sg_init_table(buf->sglist, buf->nr_pages);
306 	for (i = 0; i < buf->nr_pages; i++) {
307 		pg = vmalloc_to_page(buf->vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
308 		if (!pg)
309 			goto vmalloc_to_page_err;
310 		sg_set_page(&buf->sglist[i], pg, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
311 	}
312 	return 0;
313 
314 vmalloc_to_page_err:
315 	vfree(buf->sglist);
316 	buf->sglist = NULL;
317 vzalloc_err:
318 	vfree(buf->vaddr);
319 	buf->vaddr = NULL;
320 	return -ENOMEM;
321 }
322 
323 static int cx88_alsa_dma_map(struct cx88_audio_dev *dev)
324 {
325 	struct cx88_audio_buffer *buf = dev->buf;
326 
327 	buf->sglen = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci->dev, buf->sglist,
328 			buf->nr_pages, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
329 
330 	if (buf->sglen == 0) {
331 		pr_warn("%s: cx88_alsa_map_sg failed\n", __func__);
332 		return -ENOMEM;
333 	}
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static int cx88_alsa_dma_unmap(struct cx88_audio_dev *dev)
338 {
339 	struct cx88_audio_buffer *buf = dev->buf;
340 
341 	if (!buf->sglen)
342 		return 0;
343 
344 	dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pci->dev, buf->sglist, buf->sglen,
345 		     PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
346 	buf->sglen = 0;
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static int cx88_alsa_dma_free(struct cx88_audio_buffer *buf)
351 {
352 	vfree(buf->sglist);
353 	buf->sglist = NULL;
354 	vfree(buf->vaddr);
355 	buf->vaddr = NULL;
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static int dsp_buffer_free(struct cx88_audio_dev *chip)
360 {
361 	struct cx88_riscmem *risc = &chip->buf->risc;
362 
363 	WARN_ON(!chip->dma_size);
364 
365 	dprintk(2, "Freeing buffer\n");
366 	cx88_alsa_dma_unmap(chip);
367 	cx88_alsa_dma_free(chip->buf);
368 	if (risc->cpu)
369 		pci_free_consistent(chip->pci, risc->size,
370 				    risc->cpu, risc->dma);
371 	kfree(chip->buf);
372 
373 	chip->buf = NULL;
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * ALSA PCM Interface
380  */
381 
382 /*
383  * Digital hardware definition
384  */
385 #define DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE	4096
386 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cx88_digital_hw = {
387 	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
388 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
389 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
390 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
391 	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
392 
393 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
394 	.rate_min =		48000,
395 	.rate_max =		48000,
396 	.channels_min = 2,
397 	.channels_max = 2,
398 	/*
399 	 * Analog audio output will be full of clicks and pops if there
400 	 * are not exactly four lines in the SRAM FIFO buffer.
401 	 */
402 	.period_bytes_min = DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE / 4,
403 	.period_bytes_max = DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE / 4,
404 	.periods_min = 1,
405 	.periods_max = 1024,
406 	.buffer_bytes_max = (1024 * 1024),
407 };
408 
409 /*
410  * audio pcm capture open callback
411  */
412 static int snd_cx88_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
413 {
414 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
415 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	if (!chip) {
419 		pr_err("BUG: cx88 can't find device struct. Can't proceed with open\n");
420 		return -ENODEV;
421 	}
422 
423 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(runtime, 0,
424 					 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
425 	if (err < 0)
426 		goto _error;
427 
428 	chip->substream = substream;
429 
430 	runtime->hw = snd_cx88_digital_hw;
431 
432 	if (cx88_sram_channels[SRAM_CH25].fifo_size != DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE) {
433 		unsigned int bpl = cx88_sram_channels[SRAM_CH25].fifo_size / 4;
434 
435 		bpl &= ~7; /* must be multiple of 8 */
436 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = bpl;
437 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = bpl;
438 	}
439 
440 	return 0;
441 _error:
442 	dprintk(1, "Error opening PCM!\n");
443 	return err;
444 }
445 
446 /*
447  * audio close callback
448  */
449 static int snd_cx88_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
450 {
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * hw_params callback
456  */
457 static int snd_cx88_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
458 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
459 {
460 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
461 
462 	struct cx88_audio_buffer *buf;
463 	int ret;
464 
465 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
466 		dsp_buffer_free(chip);
467 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
468 	}
469 
470 	chip->period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
471 	chip->num_periods = params_periods(hw_params);
472 	chip->dma_size = chip->period_size * params_periods(hw_params);
473 
474 	WARN_ON(!chip->dma_size);
475 	WARN_ON(chip->num_periods & (chip->num_periods - 1));
476 
477 	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
478 	if (!buf)
479 		return -ENOMEM;
480 
481 	chip->buf = buf;
482 	buf->bpl = chip->period_size;
483 
484 	ret = cx88_alsa_dma_init(chip,
485 				 (PAGE_ALIGN(chip->dma_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
486 	if (ret < 0)
487 		goto error;
488 
489 	ret = cx88_alsa_dma_map(chip);
490 	if (ret < 0)
491 		goto error;
492 
493 	ret = cx88_risc_databuffer(chip->pci, &buf->risc, buf->sglist,
494 				   chip->period_size, chip->num_periods, 1);
495 	if (ret < 0)
496 		goto error;
497 
498 	/* Loop back to start of program */
499 	buf->risc.jmp[0] = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP | RISC_IRQ1 | RISC_CNT_INC);
500 	buf->risc.jmp[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->risc.dma);
501 
502 	substream->runtime->dma_area = chip->buf->vaddr;
503 	substream->runtime->dma_bytes = chip->dma_size;
504 	substream->runtime->dma_addr = 0;
505 	return 0;
506 
507 error:
508 	kfree(buf);
509 	return ret;
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * hw free callback
514  */
515 static int snd_cx88_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
516 {
517 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
518 
519 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
520 		dsp_buffer_free(chip);
521 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
522 	}
523 
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * prepare callback
529  */
530 static int snd_cx88_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
531 {
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * trigger callback
537  */
538 static int snd_cx88_card_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
539 {
540 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
541 	int err;
542 
543 	/* Local interrupts are already disabled by ALSA */
544 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
545 
546 	switch (cmd) {
547 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
548 		err = _cx88_start_audio_dma(chip);
549 		break;
550 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
551 		err = _cx88_stop_audio_dma(chip);
552 		break;
553 	default:
554 		err =  -EINVAL;
555 		break;
556 	}
557 
558 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
559 
560 	return err;
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * pointer callback
565  */
566 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cx88_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
567 {
568 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
569 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
570 	u16 count;
571 
572 	count = atomic_read(&chip->count);
573 
574 //	dprintk(2, "%s - count %d (+%u), period %d, frame %lu\n", __func__,
575 //		count, new, count & (runtime->periods-1),
576 //		runtime->period_size * (count & (runtime->periods-1)));
577 	return runtime->period_size * (count & (runtime->periods - 1));
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * page callback (needed for mmap)
582  */
583 static struct page *snd_cx88_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
584 				  unsigned long offset)
585 {
586 	void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset;
587 
588 	return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * operators
593  */
594 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cx88_pcm_ops = {
595 	.open = snd_cx88_pcm_open,
596 	.close = snd_cx88_close,
597 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
598 	.hw_params = snd_cx88_hw_params,
599 	.hw_free = snd_cx88_hw_free,
600 	.prepare = snd_cx88_prepare,
601 	.trigger = snd_cx88_card_trigger,
602 	.pointer = snd_cx88_pointer,
603 	.page = snd_cx88_page,
604 };
605 
606 /*
607  * create a PCM device
608  */
609 static int snd_cx88_pcm(struct cx88_audio_dev *chip, int device,
610 			const char *name)
611 {
612 	int err;
613 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
614 
615 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device, 0, 1, &pcm);
616 	if (err < 0)
617 		return err;
618 	pcm->private_data = chip;
619 	strcpy(pcm->name, name);
620 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cx88_pcm_ops);
621 
622 	return 0;
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * CONTROL INTERFACE
627  */
628 static int snd_cx88_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
629 				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
630 {
631 	info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
632 	info->count = 2;
633 	info->value.integer.min = 0;
634 	info->value.integer.max = 0x3f;
635 
636 	return 0;
637 }
638 
639 static int snd_cx88_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
640 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
641 {
642 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
643 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
644 	int vol = 0x3f - (cx_read(AUD_VOL_CTL) & 0x3f),
645 	    bal = cx_read(AUD_BAL_CTL);
646 
647 	value->value.integer.value[(bal & 0x40) ? 0 : 1] = vol;
648 	vol -= (bal & 0x3f);
649 	value->value.integer.value[(bal & 0x40) ? 1 : 0] = vol < 0 ? 0 : vol;
650 
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 static void snd_cx88_wm8775_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
655 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
656 {
657 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
658 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
659 	u16 left = value->value.integer.value[0];
660 	u16 right = value->value.integer.value[1];
661 	int v, b;
662 
663 	/* Pass volume & balance onto any WM8775 */
664 	if (left >= right) {
665 		v = left << 10;
666 		b = left ? (0x8000 * right) / left : 0x8000;
667 	} else {
668 		v = right << 10;
669 		b = right ? 0xffff - (0x8000 * left) / right : 0x8000;
670 	}
671 	wm8775_s_ctrl(core, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, v);
672 	wm8775_s_ctrl(core, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE, b);
673 }
674 
675 /* OK - TODO: test it */
676 static int snd_cx88_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
677 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
678 {
679 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
680 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
681 	int left, right, v, b;
682 	int changed = 0;
683 	u32 old;
684 
685 	if (core->sd_wm8775)
686 		snd_cx88_wm8775_volume_put(kcontrol, value);
687 
688 	left = value->value.integer.value[0] & 0x3f;
689 	right = value->value.integer.value[1] & 0x3f;
690 	b = right - left;
691 	if (b < 0) {
692 		v = 0x3f - left;
693 		b = (-b) | 0x40;
694 	} else {
695 		v = 0x3f - right;
696 	}
697 	/* Do we really know this will always be called with IRQs on? */
698 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
699 	old = cx_read(AUD_VOL_CTL);
700 	if (v != (old & 0x3f)) {
701 		cx_swrite(SHADOW_AUD_VOL_CTL, AUD_VOL_CTL, (old & ~0x3f) | v);
702 		changed = 1;
703 	}
704 	if ((cx_read(AUD_BAL_CTL) & 0x7f) != b) {
705 		cx_write(AUD_BAL_CTL, b);
706 		changed = 1;
707 	}
708 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
709 
710 	return changed;
711 }
712 
713 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(snd_cx88_db_scale, -6300, 100, 0);
714 
715 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cx88_volume = {
716 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
717 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
718 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
719 	.name = "Analog-TV Volume",
720 	.info = snd_cx88_volume_info,
721 	.get = snd_cx88_volume_get,
722 	.put = snd_cx88_volume_put,
723 	.tlv.p = snd_cx88_db_scale,
724 };
725 
726 static int snd_cx88_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
727 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
728 {
729 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
730 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
731 	u32 bit = kcontrol->private_value;
732 
733 	value->value.integer.value[0] = !(cx_read(AUD_VOL_CTL) & bit);
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 
737 static int snd_cx88_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
738 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
739 {
740 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
741 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
742 	u32 bit = kcontrol->private_value;
743 	int ret = 0;
744 	u32 vol;
745 
746 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
747 	vol = cx_read(AUD_VOL_CTL);
748 	if (value->value.integer.value[0] != !(vol & bit)) {
749 		vol ^= bit;
750 		cx_swrite(SHADOW_AUD_VOL_CTL, AUD_VOL_CTL, vol);
751 		/* Pass mute onto any WM8775 */
752 		if (core->sd_wm8775 && ((1 << 6) == bit))
753 			wm8775_s_ctrl(core,
754 				      V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0 != (vol & bit));
755 		ret = 1;
756 	}
757 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
758 	return ret;
759 }
760 
761 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cx88_dac_switch = {
762 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
763 	.name = "Audio-Out Switch",
764 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
765 	.get = snd_cx88_switch_get,
766 	.put = snd_cx88_switch_put,
767 	.private_value = (1 << 8),
768 };
769 
770 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cx88_source_switch = {
771 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
772 	.name = "Analog-TV Switch",
773 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
774 	.get = snd_cx88_switch_get,
775 	.put = snd_cx88_switch_put,
776 	.private_value = (1 << 6),
777 };
778 
779 static int snd_cx88_alc_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
780 			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
781 {
782 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
783 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
784 	s32 val;
785 
786 	val = wm8775_g_ctrl(core, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS);
787 	value->value.integer.value[0] = val ? 1 : 0;
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 static int snd_cx88_alc_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
792 			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
793 {
794 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
795 	struct cx88_core *core = chip->core;
796 
797 	wm8775_s_ctrl(core, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS,
798 		      value->value.integer.value[0] != 0);
799 	return 0;
800 }
801 
802 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cx88_alc_switch = {
803 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
804 	.name = "Line-In ALC Switch",
805 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
806 	.get = snd_cx88_alc_get,
807 	.put = snd_cx88_alc_put,
808 };
809 
810 /*
811  * Basic Flow for Sound Devices
812  */
813 
814 /*
815  * PCI ID Table - 14f1:8801 and 14f1:8811 means function 1: Audio
816  * Only boards with eeprom and byte 1 at eeprom=1 have it
817  */
818 
819 static const struct pci_device_id cx88_audio_pci_tbl[] = {
820 	{0x14f1, 0x8801, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
821 	{0x14f1, 0x8811, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
822 	{0, }
823 };
824 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cx88_audio_pci_tbl);
825 
826 /*
827  * Chip-specific destructor
828  */
829 
830 static int snd_cx88_free(struct cx88_audio_dev *chip)
831 {
832 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
833 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
834 
835 	cx88_core_put(chip->core, chip->pci);
836 
837 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 /*
842  * Component Destructor
843  */
844 static void snd_cx88_dev_free(struct snd_card *card)
845 {
846 	struct cx88_audio_dev *chip = card->private_data;
847 
848 	snd_cx88_free(chip);
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * Alsa Constructor - Component probe
853  */
854 
855 static int devno;
856 static int snd_cx88_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
857 			   struct cx88_audio_dev **rchip,
858 			   struct cx88_core **core_ptr)
859 {
860 	struct cx88_audio_dev	*chip;
861 	struct cx88_core	*core;
862 	int			err;
863 	unsigned char		pci_lat;
864 
865 	*rchip = NULL;
866 
867 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
868 	if (err < 0)
869 		return err;
870 
871 	pci_set_master(pci);
872 
873 	chip = card->private_data;
874 
875 	core = cx88_core_get(pci);
876 	if (!core) {
877 		err = -EINVAL;
878 		return err;
879 	}
880 
881 	err = pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
882 	if (err) {
883 		dprintk(0, "%s/1: Oops: no 32bit PCI DMA ???\n", core->name);
884 		cx88_core_put(core, pci);
885 		return err;
886 	}
887 
888 	/* pci init */
889 	chip->card = card;
890 	chip->pci = pci;
891 	chip->irq = -1;
892 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
893 
894 	chip->core = core;
895 
896 	/* get irq */
897 	err = request_irq(chip->pci->irq, cx8801_irq,
898 			  IRQF_SHARED, chip->core->name, chip);
899 	if (err < 0) {
900 		dprintk(0, "%s: can't get IRQ %d\n",
901 			chip->core->name, chip->pci->irq);
902 		return err;
903 	}
904 
905 	/* print pci info */
906 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &pci_lat);
907 
908 	dprintk(1,
909 		"ALSA %s/%i: found at %s, rev: %d, irq: %d, latency: %d, mmio: 0x%llx\n",
910 		core->name, devno,
911 		pci_name(pci), pci->revision, pci->irq,
912 		pci_lat, (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pci, 0));
913 
914 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
915 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
916 
917 	*rchip = chip;
918 	*core_ptr = core;
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static int cx88_audio_initdev(struct pci_dev *pci,
924 			      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
925 {
926 	struct snd_card		*card;
927 	struct cx88_audio_dev	*chip;
928 	struct cx88_core	*core = NULL;
929 	int			err;
930 
931 	if (devno >= SNDRV_CARDS)
932 		return (-ENODEV);
933 
934 	if (!enable[devno]) {
935 		++devno;
936 		return (-ENOENT);
937 	}
938 
939 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[devno], id[devno], THIS_MODULE,
940 			   sizeof(struct cx88_audio_dev), &card);
941 	if (err < 0)
942 		return err;
943 
944 	card->private_free = snd_cx88_dev_free;
945 
946 	err = snd_cx88_create(card, pci, &chip, &core);
947 	if (err < 0)
948 		goto error;
949 
950 	err = snd_cx88_pcm(chip, 0, "CX88 Digital");
951 	if (err < 0)
952 		goto error;
953 
954 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cx88_volume, chip));
955 	if (err < 0)
956 		goto error;
957 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cx88_dac_switch, chip));
958 	if (err < 0)
959 		goto error;
960 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cx88_source_switch, chip));
961 	if (err < 0)
962 		goto error;
963 
964 	/* If there's a wm8775 then add a Line-In ALC switch */
965 	if (core->sd_wm8775)
966 		snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cx88_alc_switch, chip));
967 
968 	strcpy(card->driver, "CX88x");
969 	sprintf(card->shortname, "Conexant CX%x", pci->device);
970 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#llx",
971 		card->shortname,
972 		(unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pci, 0));
973 	strcpy(card->mixername, "CX88");
974 
975 	dprintk(0, "%s/%i: ALSA support for cx2388x boards\n",
976 		card->driver, devno);
977 
978 	err = snd_card_register(card);
979 	if (err < 0)
980 		goto error;
981 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
982 
983 	devno++;
984 	return 0;
985 
986 error:
987 	snd_card_free(card);
988 	return err;
989 }
990 
991 /*
992  * ALSA destructor
993  */
994 static void cx88_audio_finidev(struct pci_dev *pci)
995 {
996 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
997 
998 	snd_card_free(card);
999 
1000 	devno--;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /*
1004  * PCI driver definition
1005  */
1006 
1007 static struct pci_driver cx88_audio_pci_driver = {
1008 	.name     = "cx88_audio",
1009 	.id_table = cx88_audio_pci_tbl,
1010 	.probe    = cx88_audio_initdev,
1011 	.remove   = cx88_audio_finidev,
1012 };
1013 
1014 module_pci_driver(cx88_audio_pci_driver);
1015