xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c (revision 08ec212c0f92cbf30e3ecc7349f18151714041d6)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Infrared remote control input device
5  *
6  *  Most of this file is
7  *
8  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
9  *
10  *  However, the cx23885_input_{init,fini} functions contained herein are
11  *  derived from Linux kernel files linux/media/video/.../...-input.c marked as:
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
14  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
15  *		       Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
16  *		       Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
17  *		       Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
18  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
19  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
20  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
21  *
22  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
23  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
24  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
25  *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
26  *
27  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
30  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
31  *
32  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34  *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
35  *  02110-1301, USA.
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <media/rc-core.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
41 
42 #include "cx23885.h"
43 
44 #define MODULE_NAME "cx23885"
45 
46 static void cx23885_input_process_measurements(struct cx23885_dev *dev,
47 					       bool overrun)
48 {
49 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = dev->kernel_ir;
50 
51 	ssize_t num;
52 	int count, i;
53 	bool handle = false;
54 	struct ir_raw_event ir_core_event[64];
55 
56 	do {
57 		num = 0;
58 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_read, (u8 *) ir_core_event,
59 				 sizeof(ir_core_event), &num);
60 
61 		count = num / sizeof(struct ir_raw_event);
62 
63 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
64 			ir_raw_event_store(kernel_ir->rc,
65 					   &ir_core_event[i]);
66 			handle = true;
67 		}
68 	} while (num != 0);
69 
70 	if (overrun)
71 		ir_raw_event_reset(kernel_ir->rc);
72 	else if (handle)
73 		ir_raw_event_handle(kernel_ir->rc);
74 }
75 
76 void cx23885_input_rx_work_handler(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 events)
77 {
78 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
79 	int overrun, data_available;
80 
81 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL || events == 0)
82 		return;
83 
84 	switch (dev->board) {
85 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
86 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
87 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
88 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
89 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
90 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
91 		/*
92 		 * The only boards we handle right now.  However other boards
93 		 * using the CX2388x integrated IR controller should be similar
94 		 */
95 		break;
96 	default:
97 		return;
98 	}
99 
100 	overrun = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN |
101 			    V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN);
102 
103 	data_available = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED |
104 				   V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ);
105 
106 	if (overrun) {
107 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, stop the device */
108 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
109 		params.enable = false;
110 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
111 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
112 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
113 	}
114 
115 	if (data_available)
116 		cx23885_input_process_measurements(dev, overrun);
117 
118 	if (overrun) {
119 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, clear & restart the device */
120 		params.enable = true;
121 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
122 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
123 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 static int cx23885_input_ir_start(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
128 {
129 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
130 
131 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
132 		return -ENODEV;
133 
134 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 0);
135 
136 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
137 	switch (dev->board) {
138 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
139 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
140 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
141 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
142 		/*
143 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
144 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
145 		*/
146 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
147 		params.enable = true;
148 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
149 		params.shutdown = false;
150 
151 		/* Setup for baseband compatible with both RC-5 and RC-6A */
152 		params.modulation = false;
153 		/* RC-5:  2,222,222 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 2 marks * 1.25*/
154 		/* RC-6A: 3,333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 6 marks * 1.25*/
155 		params.max_pulse_width = 3333333; /* ns */
156 		/* RC-5:    666,667 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
157 		/* RC-6A:   333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
158 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 333333; /* ns */
159 		/*
160 		 * This board has inverted receive sense:
161 		 * mark is received as low logic level;
162 		 * falling edges are detected as rising edges; etc.
163 		 */
164 		params.invert_level = true;
165 		break;
166 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
167 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
168 		/*
169 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
170 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
171 		 */
172 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
173 		params.enable = true;
174 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
175 		params.shutdown = false;
176 
177 		/* Setup for a standard NEC protocol */
178 		params.carrier_freq = 37917; /* Hz, 455 kHz/12 for NEC */
179 		params.carrier_range_lower = 33000; /* Hz */
180 		params.carrier_range_upper = 43000; /* Hz */
181 		params.duty_cycle = 33; /* percent, 33 percent for NEC */
182 
183 		/*
184 		 * NEC max pulse width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units
185 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units * 1.375 = 12378022 ns
186 		 */
187 		params.max_pulse_width = 12378022; /* ns */
188 
189 		/*
190 		 * NEC noise filter min width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_unit
191 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_units * 0.625 = 351648 ns
192 		 */
193 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 351648; /* ns */
194 
195 		params.modulation = false;
196 		params.invert_level = true;
197 		break;
198 	}
199 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static int cx23885_input_ir_open(struct rc_dev *rc)
204 {
205 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
206 
207 	if (kernel_ir->cx == NULL)
208 		return -ENODEV;
209 
210 	return cx23885_input_ir_start(kernel_ir->cx);
211 }
212 
213 static void cx23885_input_ir_stop(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
214 {
215 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
216 
217 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
218 		return;
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * Stop the sd_ir subdevice from generating notifications and
222 	 * scheduling work.
223 	 * It is shutdown this way in order to mitigate a race with
224 	 * cx23885_input_rx_work_handler() in the overrun case, which could
225 	 * re-enable the subdevice.
226 	 */
227 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 1);
228 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
229 	while (params.shutdown == false) {
230 		params.enable = false;
231 		params.interrupt_enable = false;
232 		params.shutdown = true;
233 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
234 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
235 	}
236 	flush_work(&dev->cx25840_work);
237 	flush_work(&dev->ir_rx_work);
238 	flush_work(&dev->ir_tx_work);
239 }
240 
241 static void cx23885_input_ir_close(struct rc_dev *rc)
242 {
243 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
244 
245 	if (kernel_ir->cx != NULL)
246 		cx23885_input_ir_stop(kernel_ir->cx);
247 }
248 
249 int cx23885_input_init(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
250 {
251 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir;
252 	struct rc_dev *rc;
253 	char *rc_map;
254 	enum rc_driver_type driver_type;
255 	unsigned long allowed_protos;
256 
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * If the IR device (hardware registers, chip, GPIO lines, etc.) isn't
261 	 * encapsulated in a v4l2_subdev, then I'm not going to deal with it.
262 	 */
263 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
264 		return -ENODEV;
265 
266 	switch (dev->board) {
267 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
268 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
269 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
270 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
271 		/* Integrated CX2388[58] IR controller */
272 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
273 		allowed_protos = RC_TYPE_ALL;
274 		/* The grey Hauppauge RC-5 remote */
275 		rc_map = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
276 		break;
277 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
278 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
279 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
280 		allowed_protos = RC_TYPE_NEC;
281 		/* The grey Terratec remote with orange buttons */
282 		rc_map = RC_MAP_NEC_TERRATEC_CINERGY_XS;
283 		break;
284 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
285 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
286 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
287 		allowed_protos = RC_TYPE_ALL;
288 		/* A guess at the remote */
289 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TEVII_NEC;
290 		break;
291 	default:
292 		return -ENODEV;
293 	}
294 
295 	/* cx23885 board instance kernel IR state */
296 	kernel_ir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx23885_kernel_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (kernel_ir == NULL)
298 		return -ENOMEM;
299 
300 	kernel_ir->cx = dev;
301 	kernel_ir->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cx23885 IR (%s)",
302 				    cx23885_boards[dev->board].name);
303 	kernel_ir->phys = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pci-%s/ir0",
304 				    pci_name(dev->pci));
305 
306 	/* input device */
307 	rc = rc_allocate_device();
308 	if (!rc) {
309 		ret = -ENOMEM;
310 		goto err_out_free;
311 	}
312 
313 	kernel_ir->rc = rc;
314 	rc->input_name = kernel_ir->name;
315 	rc->input_phys = kernel_ir->phys;
316 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
317 	rc->input_id.version = 1;
318 	if (dev->pci->subsystem_vendor) {
319 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->subsystem_vendor;
320 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->subsystem_device;
321 	} else {
322 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->vendor;
323 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->device;
324 	}
325 	rc->dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
326 	rc->driver_type = driver_type;
327 	rc->allowed_protos = allowed_protos;
328 	rc->priv = kernel_ir;
329 	rc->open = cx23885_input_ir_open;
330 	rc->close = cx23885_input_ir_close;
331 	rc->map_name = rc_map;
332 	rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
333 
334 	/* Go */
335 	dev->kernel_ir = kernel_ir;
336 	ret = rc_register_device(rc);
337 	if (ret)
338 		goto err_out_stop;
339 
340 	return 0;
341 
342 err_out_stop:
343 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
344 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
345 	rc_free_device(rc);
346 err_out_free:
347 	kfree(kernel_ir->phys);
348 	kfree(kernel_ir->name);
349 	kfree(kernel_ir);
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
353 void cx23885_input_fini(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
354 {
355 	/* Always stop the IR hardware from generating interrupts */
356 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
357 
358 	if (dev->kernel_ir == NULL)
359 		return;
360 	rc_unregister_device(dev->kernel_ir->rc);
361 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->phys);
362 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->name);
363 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir);
364 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
365 }
366