xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * cimax2.c
3  *
4  * CIMax2(R) SP2 driver in conjunction with NetUp Dual DVB-S2 CI card
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  */
25 
26 #include "cx23885.h"
27 #include "cimax2.h"
28 #include "dvb_ca_en50221.h"
29 /**** Bit definitions for MC417_RWD and MC417_OEN registers  ***
30   bits 31-16
31 +-----------+
32 | Reserved  |
33 +-----------+
34   bit 15  bit 14  bit 13 bit 12  bit 11  bit 10  bit 9   bit 8
35 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
36 |  WR#  |  RD#  |       |  ACK# |  ADHI |  ADLO |  CS1# |  CS0# |
37 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
38  bit 7   bit 6   bit 5   bit 4   bit 3   bit 2   bit 1   bit 0
39 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
40 |  DATA7|  DATA6|  DATA5|  DATA4|  DATA3|  DATA2|  DATA1|  DATA0|
41 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
42 ***/
43 /* MC417 */
44 #define NETUP_DATA		0x000000ff
45 #define NETUP_WR		0x00008000
46 #define NETUP_RD		0x00004000
47 #define NETUP_ACK		0x00001000
48 #define NETUP_ADHI		0x00000800
49 #define NETUP_ADLO		0x00000400
50 #define NETUP_CS1		0x00000200
51 #define NETUP_CS0		0x00000100
52 #define NETUP_EN_ALL		0x00001000
53 #define NETUP_CTRL_OFF		(NETUP_CS1 | NETUP_CS0 | NETUP_WR | NETUP_RD)
54 #define NETUP_CI_CTL		0x04
55 #define NETUP_CI_RD		1
56 
57 #define NETUP_IRQ_DETAM 	0x1
58 #define NETUP_IRQ_IRQAM		0x4
59 
60 static unsigned int ci_dbg;
61 module_param(ci_dbg, int, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ci_dbg, "Enable CI debugging");
63 
64 static unsigned int ci_irq_enable;
65 module_param(ci_irq_enable, int, 0644);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ci_irq_enable, "Enable IRQ from CAM");
67 
68 #define ci_dbg_print(args...) \
69 	do { \
70 		if (ci_dbg) \
71 			printk(KERN_DEBUG args); \
72 	} while (0)
73 
74 #define ci_irq_flags() (ci_irq_enable ? NETUP_IRQ_IRQAM : 0)
75 
76 /* stores all private variables for communication with CI */
77 struct netup_ci_state {
78 	struct dvb_ca_en50221 ca;
79 	struct mutex ca_mutex;
80 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap;
81 	u8 ci_i2c_addr;
82 	int status;
83 	struct work_struct work;
84 	void *priv;
85 	u8 current_irq_mode;
86 	int current_ci_flag;
87 	unsigned long next_status_checked_time;
88 };
89 
90 
91 static int netup_read_i2c(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, u8 addr, u8 reg,
92 						u8 *buf, int len)
93 {
94 	int ret;
95 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
96 		{
97 			.addr	= addr,
98 			.flags	= 0,
99 			.buf	= &reg,
100 			.len	= 1
101 		}, {
102 			.addr	= addr,
103 			.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
104 			.buf	= buf,
105 			.len	= len
106 		}
107 	};
108 
109 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c_adap, msg, 2);
110 
111 	if (ret != 2) {
112 		ci_dbg_print("%s: i2c read error, Reg = 0x%02x, Status = %d\n",
113 						__func__, reg, ret);
114 
115 		return -1;
116 	}
117 
118 	ci_dbg_print("%s: i2c read Addr=0x%04x, Reg = 0x%02x, data = %02x\n",
119 						__func__, addr, reg, buf[0]);
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int netup_write_i2c(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, u8 addr, u8 reg,
125 						u8 *buf, int len)
126 {
127 	int ret;
128 	u8 buffer[len + 1];
129 
130 	struct i2c_msg msg = {
131 		.addr	= addr,
132 		.flags	= 0,
133 		.buf	= &buffer[0],
134 		.len	= len + 1
135 	};
136 
137 	buffer[0] = reg;
138 	memcpy(&buffer[1], buf, len);
139 
140 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
141 
142 	if (ret != 1) {
143 		ci_dbg_print("%s: i2c write error, Reg=[0x%02x], Status=%d\n",
144 						__func__, reg, ret);
145 		return -1;
146 	}
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int netup_ci_get_mem(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
152 {
153 	int mem;
154 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1);
155 
156 	for (;;) {
157 		mem = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
158 		if ((mem & NETUP_ACK) == 0)
159 			break;
160 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
161 			break;
162 		udelay(1);
163 	}
164 
165 	cx_set(MC417_RWD, NETUP_CTRL_OFF);
166 
167 	return mem & 0xff;
168 }
169 
170 static int netup_ci_op_cam(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot,
171 				u8 flag, u8 read, int addr, u8 data)
172 {
173 	struct netup_ci_state *state = en50221->data;
174 	struct cx23885_tsport *port = state->priv;
175 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = port->dev;
176 
177 	u8 store;
178 	int mem;
179 	int ret;
180 
181 	if (0 != slot)
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 
184 	if (state->current_ci_flag != flag) {
185 		ret = netup_read_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
186 				0, &store, 1);
187 		if (ret != 0)
188 			return ret;
189 
190 		store &= ~0x0c;
191 		store |= flag;
192 
193 		ret = netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
194 				0, &store, 1);
195 		if (ret != 0)
196 			return ret;
197 	}
198 	state->current_ci_flag = flag;
199 
200 	mutex_lock(&dev->gpio_lock);
201 
202 	/* write addr */
203 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, NETUP_EN_ALL);
204 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, NETUP_CTRL_OFF |
205 				NETUP_ADLO | (0xff & addr));
206 	cx_clear(MC417_RWD, NETUP_ADLO);
207 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, NETUP_CTRL_OFF |
208 				NETUP_ADHI | (0xff & (addr >> 8)));
209 	cx_clear(MC417_RWD, NETUP_ADHI);
210 
211 	if (read) { /* data in */
212 		cx_write(MC417_OEN, NETUP_EN_ALL | NETUP_DATA);
213 	} else /* data out */
214 		cx_write(MC417_RWD, NETUP_CTRL_OFF | data);
215 
216 	/* choose chip */
217 	cx_clear(MC417_RWD,
218 			(state->ci_i2c_addr == 0x40) ? NETUP_CS0 : NETUP_CS1);
219 	/* read/write */
220 	cx_clear(MC417_RWD, (read) ? NETUP_RD : NETUP_WR);
221 	mem = netup_ci_get_mem(dev);
222 
223 	mutex_unlock(&dev->gpio_lock);
224 
225 	if (!read)
226 		if (mem < 0)
227 			return -EREMOTEIO;
228 
229 	ci_dbg_print("%s: %s: chipaddr=[0x%x] addr=[0x%02x], %s=%x\n", __func__,
230 			(read) ? "read" : "write", state->ci_i2c_addr, addr,
231 			(flag == NETUP_CI_CTL) ? "ctl" : "mem",
232 			(read) ? mem : data);
233 
234 	if (read)
235 		return mem;
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 int netup_ci_read_attribute_mem(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
241 						int slot, int addr)
242 {
243 	return netup_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, 0, NETUP_CI_RD, addr, 0);
244 }
245 
246 int netup_ci_write_attribute_mem(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
247 						int slot, int addr, u8 data)
248 {
249 	return netup_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, 0, 0, addr, data);
250 }
251 
252 int netup_ci_read_cam_ctl(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot,
253 				 u8 addr)
254 {
255 	return netup_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, NETUP_CI_CTL,
256 							NETUP_CI_RD, addr, 0);
257 }
258 
259 int netup_ci_write_cam_ctl(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot,
260 							u8 addr, u8 data)
261 {
262 	return netup_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, NETUP_CI_CTL, 0, addr, data);
263 }
264 
265 int netup_ci_slot_reset(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot)
266 {
267 	struct netup_ci_state *state = en50221->data;
268 	u8 buf =  0x80;
269 	int ret;
270 
271 	if (0 != slot)
272 		return -EINVAL;
273 
274 	udelay(500);
275 	ret = netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
276 							0, &buf, 1);
277 
278 	if (ret != 0)
279 		return ret;
280 
281 	udelay(500);
282 
283 	buf = 0x00;
284 	ret = netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
285 							0, &buf, 1);
286 
287 	msleep(1000);
288 	dvb_ca_en50221_camready_irq(&state->ca, 0);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 
292 }
293 
294 int netup_ci_slot_shutdown(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot)
295 {
296 	/* not implemented */
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 static int netup_ci_set_irq(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, u8 irq_mode)
301 {
302 	struct netup_ci_state *state = en50221->data;
303 	int ret;
304 
305 	if (irq_mode == state->current_irq_mode)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	ci_dbg_print("%s: chipaddr=[0x%x] setting ci IRQ to [0x%x] \n",
309 			__func__, state->ci_i2c_addr, irq_mode);
310 	ret = netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
311 							0x1b, &irq_mode, 1);
312 
313 	if (ret != 0)
314 		return ret;
315 
316 	state->current_irq_mode = irq_mode;
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 int netup_ci_slot_ts_ctl(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot)
322 {
323 	struct netup_ci_state *state = en50221->data;
324 	u8 buf;
325 
326 	if (0 != slot)
327 		return -EINVAL;
328 
329 	netup_read_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
330 			0, &buf, 1);
331 	buf |= 0x60;
332 
333 	return netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
334 							0, &buf, 1);
335 }
336 
337 /* work handler */
338 static void netup_read_ci_status(struct work_struct *work)
339 {
340 	struct netup_ci_state *state =
341 			container_of(work, struct netup_ci_state, work);
342 	u8 buf[33];
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	/* CAM module IRQ processing. fast operation */
346 	dvb_ca_en50221_frda_irq(&state->ca, 0);
347 
348 	/* CAM module INSERT/REMOVE processing. slow operation because of i2c
349 	 * transfers */
350 	if (time_after(jiffies, state->next_status_checked_time)
351 			|| !state->status) {
352 		ret = netup_read_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
353 				0, &buf[0], 33);
354 
355 		state->next_status_checked_time = jiffies
356 			+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
357 
358 		if (ret != 0)
359 			return;
360 
361 		ci_dbg_print("%s: Slot Status Addr=[0x%04x], "
362 				"Reg=[0x%02x], data=%02x, "
363 				"TS config = %02x\n", __func__,
364 				state->ci_i2c_addr, 0, buf[0],
365 				buf[0]);
366 
367 
368 		if (buf[0] & 1)
369 			state->status = DVB_CA_EN50221_POLL_CAM_PRESENT |
370 				DVB_CA_EN50221_POLL_CAM_READY;
371 		else
372 			state->status = 0;
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 /* CI irq handler */
377 int netup_ci_slot_status(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 pci_status)
378 {
379 	struct cx23885_tsport *port = NULL;
380 	struct netup_ci_state *state = NULL;
381 
382 	ci_dbg_print("%s:\n", __func__);
383 
384 	if (0 == (pci_status & (PCI_MSK_GPIO0 | PCI_MSK_GPIO1)))
385 		return 0;
386 
387 	if (pci_status & PCI_MSK_GPIO0) {
388 		port = &dev->ts1;
389 		state = port->port_priv;
390 		schedule_work(&state->work);
391 		ci_dbg_print("%s: Wakeup CI0\n", __func__);
392 	}
393 
394 	if (pci_status & PCI_MSK_GPIO1) {
395 		port = &dev->ts2;
396 		state = port->port_priv;
397 		schedule_work(&state->work);
398 		ci_dbg_print("%s: Wakeup CI1\n", __func__);
399 	}
400 
401 	return 1;
402 }
403 
404 int netup_poll_ci_slot_status(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
405 				     int slot, int open)
406 {
407 	struct netup_ci_state *state = en50221->data;
408 
409 	if (0 != slot)
410 		return -EINVAL;
411 
412 	netup_ci_set_irq(en50221, open ? (NETUP_IRQ_DETAM | ci_irq_flags())
413 			: NETUP_IRQ_DETAM);
414 
415 	return state->status;
416 }
417 
418 int netup_ci_init(struct cx23885_tsport *port)
419 {
420 	struct netup_ci_state *state;
421 	u8 cimax_init[34] = {
422 		0x00, /* module A control*/
423 		0x00, /* auto select mask high A */
424 		0x00, /* auto select mask low A */
425 		0x00, /* auto select pattern high A */
426 		0x00, /* auto select pattern low A */
427 		0x44, /* memory access time A */
428 		0x00, /* invert input A */
429 		0x00, /* RFU */
430 		0x00, /* RFU */
431 		0x00, /* module B control*/
432 		0x00, /* auto select mask high B */
433 		0x00, /* auto select mask low B */
434 		0x00, /* auto select pattern high B */
435 		0x00, /* auto select pattern low B */
436 		0x44, /* memory access time B */
437 		0x00, /* invert input B */
438 		0x00, /* RFU */
439 		0x00, /* RFU */
440 		0x00, /* auto select mask high Ext */
441 		0x00, /* auto select mask low Ext */
442 		0x00, /* auto select pattern high Ext */
443 		0x00, /* auto select pattern low Ext */
444 		0x00, /* RFU */
445 		0x02, /* destination - module A */
446 		0x01, /* power on (use it like store place) */
447 		0x00, /* RFU */
448 		0x00, /* int status read only */
449 		ci_irq_flags() | NETUP_IRQ_DETAM, /* DETAM, IRQAM unmasked */
450 		0x05, /* EXTINT=active-high, INT=push-pull */
451 		0x00, /* USCG1 */
452 		0x04, /* ack active low */
453 		0x00, /* LOCK = 0 */
454 		0x33, /* serial mode, rising in, rising out, MSB first*/
455 		0x31, /* synchronization */
456 	};
457 	int ret;
458 
459 	ci_dbg_print("%s\n", __func__);
460 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct netup_ci_state), GFP_KERNEL);
461 	if (!state) {
462 		ci_dbg_print("%s: Unable create CI structure!\n", __func__);
463 		ret = -ENOMEM;
464 		goto err;
465 	}
466 
467 	port->port_priv = state;
468 
469 	switch (port->nr) {
470 	case 1:
471 		state->ci_i2c_addr = 0x40;
472 		break;
473 	case 2:
474 		state->ci_i2c_addr = 0x41;
475 		break;
476 	}
477 
478 	state->i2c_adap = &port->dev->i2c_bus[0].i2c_adap;
479 	state->ca.owner = THIS_MODULE;
480 	state->ca.read_attribute_mem = netup_ci_read_attribute_mem;
481 	state->ca.write_attribute_mem = netup_ci_write_attribute_mem;
482 	state->ca.read_cam_control = netup_ci_read_cam_ctl;
483 	state->ca.write_cam_control = netup_ci_write_cam_ctl;
484 	state->ca.slot_reset = netup_ci_slot_reset;
485 	state->ca.slot_shutdown = netup_ci_slot_shutdown;
486 	state->ca.slot_ts_enable = netup_ci_slot_ts_ctl;
487 	state->ca.poll_slot_status = netup_poll_ci_slot_status;
488 	state->ca.data = state;
489 	state->priv = port;
490 	state->current_irq_mode = ci_irq_flags() | NETUP_IRQ_DETAM;
491 
492 	ret = netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
493 						0, &cimax_init[0], 34);
494 	/* lock registers */
495 	ret |= netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
496 						0x1f, &cimax_init[0x18], 1);
497 	/* power on slots */
498 	ret |= netup_write_i2c(state->i2c_adap, state->ci_i2c_addr,
499 						0x18, &cimax_init[0x18], 1);
500 
501 	if (0 != ret)
502 		goto err;
503 
504 	ret = dvb_ca_en50221_init(&port->frontends.adapter,
505 				   &state->ca,
506 				   /* flags */ 0,
507 				   /* n_slots */ 1);
508 	if (0 != ret)
509 		goto err;
510 
511 	INIT_WORK(&state->work, netup_read_ci_status);
512 	schedule_work(&state->work);
513 
514 	ci_dbg_print("%s: CI initialized!\n", __func__);
515 
516 	return 0;
517 err:
518 	ci_dbg_print("%s: Cannot initialize CI: Error %d.\n", __func__, ret);
519 	kfree(state);
520 	return ret;
521 }
522 
523 void netup_ci_exit(struct cx23885_tsport *port)
524 {
525 	struct netup_ci_state *state;
526 
527 	if (NULL == port)
528 		return;
529 
530 	state = (struct netup_ci_state *)port->port_priv;
531 	if (NULL == state)
532 		return;
533 
534 	if (NULL == state->ca.data)
535 		return;
536 
537 	dvb_ca_en50221_release(&state->ca);
538 	kfree(state);
539 }
540