xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c (revision e0bf6c5ca2d3281f231c5f0c9bf145e9513644de)
1 /*
2  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
3  *
4  *  Derived from ivtv-streams.c
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
22  *  02111-1307  USA
23  */
24 
25 #include "cx18-driver.h"
26 #include "cx18-io.h"
27 #include "cx18-fileops.h"
28 #include "cx18-mailbox.h"
29 #include "cx18-i2c.h"
30 #include "cx18-queue.h"
31 #include "cx18-ioctl.h"
32 #include "cx18-streams.h"
33 #include "cx18-cards.h"
34 #include "cx18-scb.h"
35 #include "cx18-dvb.h"
36 
37 #define CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK     	0xd0004C
38 
39 static struct v4l2_file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_fops = {
40 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
41 	.read = cx18_v4l2_read,
42 	.open = cx18_v4l2_open,
43 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
44 	.release = cx18_v4l2_close,
45 	.poll = cx18_v4l2_enc_poll,
46 	.mmap = cx18_v4l2_mmap,
47 };
48 
49 /* offset from 0 to register ts v4l2 minors on */
50 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_TS_OFFSET   16
51 /* offset from 0 to register pcm v4l2 minors on */
52 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET  24
53 /* offset from 0 to register yuv v4l2 minors on */
54 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET  32
55 
56 static struct {
57 	const char *name;
58 	int vfl_type;
59 	int num_offset;
60 	int dma;
61 	u32 caps;
62 } cx18_stream_info[] = {
63 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG */
64 		"encoder MPEG",
65 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, 0,
66 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
67 		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
68 		V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
69 	},
70 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS */
71 		"TS",
72 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1,
73 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
74 	},
75 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV */
76 		"encoder YUV",
77 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET,
78 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
79 		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
80 		V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
81 	},
82 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI */
83 		"encoder VBI",
84 		VFL_TYPE_VBI, 0,
85 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
86 		V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE |
87 		V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
88 	},
89 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM */
90 		"encoder PCM audio",
91 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET,
92 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
93 	},
94 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX */
95 		"encoder IDX",
96 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1,
97 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
98 	},
99 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD */
100 		"encoder radio",
101 		VFL_TYPE_RADIO, 0,
102 		PCI_DMA_NONE,
103 		V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
104 	},
105 };
106 
107 
108 static void cx18_dma_free(struct videobuf_queue *q,
109 	struct cx18_stream *s, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf)
110 {
111 	videobuf_waiton(q, &buf->vb, 0, 0);
112 	videobuf_vmalloc_free(&buf->vb);
113 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
114 }
115 
116 static int cx18_prepare_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *q,
117 	struct cx18_stream *s,
118 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf,
119 	u32 pixelformat,
120 	unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
121 	enum v4l2_field field)
122 {
123         struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
124 	int rc = 0;
125 
126 	/* check settings */
127 	buf->bytes_used = 0;
128 
129 	if ((width  < 48) || (height < 32))
130 		return -EINVAL;
131 
132 	buf->vb.size = (width * height * 2);
133 	if ((buf->vb.baddr != 0) && (buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size))
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 
136 	/* alloc + fill struct (if changed) */
137 	if (buf->vb.width != width || buf->vb.height != height ||
138 	    buf->vb.field != field || s->pixelformat != pixelformat ||
139 	    buf->tvnorm != cx->std) {
140 
141 		buf->vb.width  = width;
142 		buf->vb.height = height;
143 		buf->vb.field  = field;
144 		buf->tvnorm    = cx->std;
145 		s->pixelformat = pixelformat;
146 
147 		/* HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
148 		   UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720))) */
149 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
150 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 3 / 2;
151 		else
152 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 2;
153 		cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
154 	}
155 
156 	if ((buf->vb.baddr != 0) && (buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size))
157 		return -EINVAL;
158 
159 	if (buf->vb.field == 0)
160 		buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
161 
162 	if (VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT == buf->vb.state) {
163 		buf->vb.width  = width;
164 		buf->vb.height = height;
165 		buf->vb.field  = field;
166 		buf->tvnorm    = cx->std;
167 		s->pixelformat = pixelformat;
168 
169 		/* HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
170 		   UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720))) */
171 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
172 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 3 / 2;
173 		else
174 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 2;
175 		rc = videobuf_iolock(q, &buf->vb, NULL);
176 		if (rc != 0)
177 			goto fail;
178 	}
179 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
180 	return 0;
181 
182 fail:
183 	cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
184 	return rc;
185 
186 }
187 
188 /* VB_MIN_BUFSIZE is lcm(1440 * 480, 1440 * 576)
189    1440 is a single line of 4:2:2 YUV at 720 luma samples wide
190 */
191 #define VB_MIN_BUFFERS 32
192 #define VB_MIN_BUFSIZE 4147200
193 
194 static int buffer_setup(struct videobuf_queue *q,
195 	unsigned int *count, unsigned int *size)
196 {
197 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
198 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
199 
200 	*size = 2 * cx->cxhdl.width * cx->cxhdl.height;
201 	if (*count == 0)
202 		*count = VB_MIN_BUFFERS;
203 
204 	while (*size * *count > VB_MIN_BUFFERS * VB_MIN_BUFSIZE)
205 		(*count)--;
206 
207 	q->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
208 	q->last = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static int buffer_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *q,
214 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
215 	enum v4l2_field field)
216 {
217 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
218 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
219 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
220 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
221 
222 	return cx18_prepare_buffer(q, s, buf, s->pixelformat,
223 		cx->cxhdl.width, cx->cxhdl.height, field);
224 }
225 
226 static void buffer_release(struct videobuf_queue *q,
227 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
228 {
229 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
230 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
231 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
232 
233 	cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
234 }
235 
236 static void buffer_queue(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
237 {
238 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
239 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
240 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
241 
242 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
243 
244 	list_add_tail(&buf->vb.queue, &s->vb_capture);
245 }
246 
247 static struct videobuf_queue_ops cx18_videobuf_qops = {
248 	.buf_setup    = buffer_setup,
249 	.buf_prepare  = buffer_prepare,
250 	.buf_queue    = buffer_queue,
251 	.buf_release  = buffer_release,
252 };
253 
254 static void cx18_stream_init(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
255 {
256 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
257 	struct video_device *video_dev = s->video_dev;
258 
259 	/* we need to keep video_dev, so restore it afterwards */
260 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
261 	s->video_dev = video_dev;
262 
263 	/* initialize cx18_stream fields */
264 	s->dvb = NULL;
265 	s->cx = cx;
266 	s->type = type;
267 	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
268 	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
269 
270 	s->dma = cx18_stream_info[type].dma;
271 	s->v4l2_dev_caps = cx18_stream_info[type].caps;
272 	s->buffers = cx->stream_buffers[type];
273 	s->buf_size = cx->stream_buf_size[type];
274 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->buf_pool);
275 	s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
276 	s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
277 
278 	init_waitqueue_head(&s->waitq);
279 	s->id = -1;
280 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_free.lock);
281 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_free);
282 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_busy.lock);
283 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_busy);
284 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_full.lock);
285 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_full);
286 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_idle.lock);
287 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_idle);
288 
289 	INIT_WORK(&s->out_work_order, cx18_out_work_handler);
290 
291 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->vb_capture);
292 	s->vb_timeout.function = cx18_vb_timeout;
293 	s->vb_timeout.data = (unsigned long)s;
294 	init_timer(&s->vb_timeout);
295 	spin_lock_init(&s->vb_lock);
296 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {
297 		spin_lock_init(&s->vbuf_q_lock);
298 
299 		s->vb_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
300 		videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init(&s->vbuf_q, &cx18_videobuf_qops,
301 			&cx->pci_dev->dev, &s->vbuf_q_lock,
302 			V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
303 			V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED,
304 			sizeof(struct cx18_videobuf_buffer),
305 			s, &cx->serialize_lock);
306 
307 		/* Assume the previous pixel default */
308 		s->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12;
309 		s->vb_bytes_per_frame = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 3 / 2;
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
314 {
315 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
316 	u32 cap = cx->v4l2_cap;
317 	int num_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
318 	int num = cx->instance + cx18_first_minor + num_offset;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * These five fields are always initialized.
322 	 * For analog capture related streams, if video_dev == NULL then the
323 	 * stream is not in use.
324 	 * For the TS stream, if dvb == NULL then the stream is not in use.
325 	 * In those cases no other fields but these four can be used.
326 	 */
327 	s->video_dev = NULL;
328 	s->dvb = NULL;
329 	s->cx = cx;
330 	s->type = type;
331 	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
332 
333 	/* Check whether the radio is supported */
334 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD && !(cap & V4L2_CAP_RADIO))
335 		return 0;
336 
337 	/* Check whether VBI is supported */
338 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI &&
339 	    !(cap & (V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)))
340 		return 0;
341 
342 	/* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
343 	   create them. */
344 	if (cx18_stream_info[type].dma != PCI_DMA_NONE &&
345 	    cx->stream_buffers[type] == 0) {
346 		CX18_INFO("Disabled %s device\n", cx18_stream_info[type].name);
347 		return 0;
348 	}
349 
350 	cx18_stream_init(cx, type);
351 
352 	/* Allocate the cx18_dvb struct only for the TS on cards with DTV */
353 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
354 		if (cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_DVB) {
355 			s->dvb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx18_dvb), GFP_KERNEL);
356 			if (s->dvb == NULL) {
357 				CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate cx18_dvb structure"
358 					 " for %s\n", s->name);
359 				return -ENOMEM;
360 			}
361 		} else {
362 			/* Don't need buffers for the TS, if there is no DVB */
363 			s->buffers = 0;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	if (num_offset == -1)
368 		return 0;
369 
370 	/* allocate and initialize the v4l2 video device structure */
371 	s->video_dev = video_device_alloc();
372 	if (s->video_dev == NULL) {
373 		CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate v4l2 video_device for %s\n",
374 				s->name);
375 		return -ENOMEM;
376 	}
377 
378 	snprintf(s->video_dev->name, sizeof(s->video_dev->name), "%s %s",
379 		 cx->v4l2_dev.name, s->name);
380 
381 	s->video_dev->num = num;
382 	s->video_dev->v4l2_dev = &cx->v4l2_dev;
383 	s->video_dev->fops = &cx18_v4l2_enc_fops;
384 	s->video_dev->release = video_device_release;
385 	s->video_dev->tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
386 	s->video_dev->lock = &cx->serialize_lock;
387 	cx18_set_funcs(s->video_dev);
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 /* Initialize v4l2 variables and register v4l2 devices */
392 int cx18_streams_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
393 {
394 	int type, ret;
395 
396 	/* Setup V4L2 Devices */
397 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
398 		/* Prepare device */
399 		ret = cx18_prep_dev(cx, type);
400 		if (ret < 0)
401 			break;
402 
403 		/* Allocate Stream */
404 		ret = cx18_stream_alloc(&cx->streams[type]);
405 		if (ret < 0)
406 			break;
407 	}
408 	if (type == CX18_MAX_STREAMS)
409 		return 0;
410 
411 	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
412 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 0);
413 	return ret;
414 }
415 
416 static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
417 {
418 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
419 	int vfl_type = cx18_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
420 	const char *name;
421 	int num, ret;
422 
423 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS && s->dvb != NULL) {
424 		ret = cx18_dvb_register(s);
425 		if (ret < 0) {
426 			CX18_ERR("DVB failed to register\n");
427 			return ret;
428 		}
429 	}
430 
431 	if (s->video_dev == NULL)
432 		return 0;
433 
434 	num = s->video_dev->num;
435 	/* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
436 	if (type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
437 		struct cx18_stream *s_mpg = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
438 
439 		if (s_mpg->video_dev)
440 			num = s_mpg->video_dev->num
441 			    + cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
442 	}
443 	video_set_drvdata(s->video_dev, s);
444 
445 	/* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
446 	ret = video_register_device_no_warn(s->video_dev, vfl_type, num);
447 	if (ret < 0) {
448 		CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s (device node number %d)\n",
449 			s->name, num);
450 		video_device_release(s->video_dev);
451 		s->video_dev = NULL;
452 		return ret;
453 	}
454 
455 	name = video_device_node_name(s->video_dev);
456 
457 	switch (vfl_type) {
458 	case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
459 		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s (%d x %d.%02d kB)\n",
460 			  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
461 			  cx->stream_buf_size[type] / 1024,
462 			  (cx->stream_buf_size[type] * 100 / 1024) % 100);
463 		break;
464 
465 	case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
466 		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n", name, s->name);
467 		break;
468 
469 	case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
470 		if (cx->stream_buffers[type])
471 			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s "
472 				  "(%d x %d bytes)\n",
473 				  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
474 				  cx->stream_buf_size[type]);
475 		else
476 			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n",
477 				name, s->name);
478 		break;
479 	}
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 /* Register v4l2 devices */
485 int cx18_streams_register(struct cx18 *cx)
486 {
487 	int type;
488 	int err;
489 	int ret = 0;
490 
491 	/* Register V4L2 devices */
492 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
493 		err = cx18_reg_dev(cx, type);
494 		if (err && ret == 0)
495 			ret = err;
496 	}
497 
498 	if (ret == 0)
499 		return 0;
500 
501 	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
502 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
503 	return ret;
504 }
505 
506 /* Unregister v4l2 devices */
507 void cx18_streams_cleanup(struct cx18 *cx, int unregister)
508 {
509 	struct video_device *vdev;
510 	int type;
511 
512 	/* Teardown all streams */
513 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
514 
515 		/* The TS has a cx18_dvb structure, not a video_device */
516 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
517 			if (cx->streams[type].dvb != NULL) {
518 				if (unregister)
519 					cx18_dvb_unregister(&cx->streams[type]);
520 				kfree(cx->streams[type].dvb);
521 				cx->streams[type].dvb = NULL;
522 				cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
523 			}
524 			continue;
525 		}
526 
527 		/* No struct video_device, but can have buffers allocated */
528 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX) {
529 			/* If the module params didn't inhibit IDX ... */
530 			if (cx->stream_buffers[type] != 0) {
531 				cx->stream_buffers[type] = 0;
532 				/*
533 				 * Before calling cx18_stream_free(),
534 				 * check if the IDX stream was actually set up.
535 				 * Needed, since the cx18_probe() error path
536 				 * exits through here as well as normal clean up
537 				 */
538 				if (cx->streams[type].buffers != 0)
539 					cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
540 			}
541 			continue;
542 		}
543 
544 		/* If struct video_device exists, can have buffers allocated */
545 		vdev = cx->streams[type].video_dev;
546 
547 		cx->streams[type].video_dev = NULL;
548 		if (vdev == NULL)
549 			continue;
550 
551 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV)
552 			videobuf_mmap_free(&cx->streams[type].vbuf_q);
553 
554 		cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
555 
556 		/* Unregister or release device */
557 		if (unregister)
558 			video_unregister_device(vdev);
559 		else
560 			video_device_release(vdev);
561 	}
562 }
563 
564 static void cx18_vbi_setup(struct cx18_stream *s)
565 {
566 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
567 	int raw = cx18_raw_vbi(cx);
568 	u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
569 	int lines;
570 
571 	if (cx->is_60hz) {
572 		cx->vbi.count = 12;
573 		cx->vbi.start[0] = 10;
574 		cx->vbi.start[1] = 273;
575 	} else {        /* PAL/SECAM */
576 		cx->vbi.count = 18;
577 		cx->vbi.start[0] = 6;
578 		cx->vbi.start[1] = 318;
579 	}
580 
581 	/* setup VBI registers */
582 	if (raw)
583 		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_raw_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.vbi);
584 	else
585 		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_sliced_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.sliced);
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Send the CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM API command to setup Encoder Raw
589 	 * VBI when the first analog capture channel starts, as once it starts
590 	 * (e.g. MPEG), we can't effect any change in the Encoder Raw VBI setup
591 	 * (i.e. for the VBI capture channels).  We also send it for each
592 	 * analog capture channel anyway just to make sure we get the proper
593 	 * behavior
594 	 */
595 	if (raw) {
596 		lines = cx->vbi.count * 2;
597 	} else {
598 		/*
599 		 * For 525/60 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
600 		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 4, a few lines
601 		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
602 		 * Tell the encoder to capture 21-4+1=18 lines per field,
603 		 * since we want lines 10 through 21.
604 		 *
605 		 * For 625/50 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
606 		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 1, a few lines
607 		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
608 		 * (We've actually set the digitizer so that the Field bit
609 		 * toggles on line 2.) Tell the encoder to capture 23-2+1=22
610 		 * lines per field, since we want lines 6 through 23.
611 		 */
612 		lines = cx->is_60hz ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2;
613 	}
614 
615 	data[0] = s->handle;
616 	/* Lines per field */
617 	data[1] = (lines / 2) | ((lines / 2) << 16);
618 	/* bytes per line */
619 	data[2] = (raw ? vbi_active_samples
620 		       : (cx->is_60hz ? vbi_hblank_samples_60Hz
621 				      : vbi_hblank_samples_50Hz));
622 	/* Every X number of frames a VBI interrupt arrives
623 	   (frames as in 25 or 30 fps) */
624 	data[3] = 1;
625 	/*
626 	 * Set the SAV/EAV RP codes to look for as start/stop points
627 	 * when in VIP-1.1 mode
628 	 */
629 	if (raw) {
630 		/*
631 		 * Start codes for beginning of "active" line in vertical blank
632 		 * 0x20 (               VerticalBlank                )
633 		 * 0x60 (     EvenField VerticalBlank                )
634 		 */
635 		data[4] = 0x20602060;
636 		/*
637 		 * End codes for end of "active" raw lines and regular lines
638 		 * 0x30 (               VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
639 		 * 0x70 (     EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
640 		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
641 		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
642 		 */
643 		data[5] = 0x307090d0;
644 	} else {
645 		/*
646 		 * End codes for active video, we want data in the hblank region
647 		 * 0xb0 (Task         0 VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
648 		 * 0xf0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
649 		 *
650 		 * Since the V bit is only allowed to toggle in the EAV RP code,
651 		 * just before the first active region line, these two
652 		 * are problematic:
653 		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
654 		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
655 		 *
656 		 * We have set the digitzer such that we don't have to worry
657 		 * about these problem codes.
658 		 */
659 		data[4] = 0xB0F0B0F0;
660 		/*
661 		 * Start codes for beginning of active line in vertical blank
662 		 * 0xa0 (Task           VerticalBlank                )
663 		 * 0xe0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank                )
664 		 */
665 		data[5] = 0xA0E0A0E0;
666 	}
667 
668 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Setup VBI h: %d lines %x bpl %d fr %d %x %x\n",
669 			data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]);
670 
671 	cx18_api(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM, 6, data);
672 }
673 
674 void cx18_stream_rotate_idx_mdls(struct cx18 *cx)
675 {
676 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
677 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
678 
679 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
680 		return;
681 
682 	/* Return if the firmware is not running low on MDLs */
683 	if ((atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) + atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth)) >=
684 					    CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX_FW_MDL_MIN)
685 		return;
686 
687 	/* Return if there are no MDLs to rotate back to the firmware */
688 	if (atomic_read(&s->q_full.depth) < 2)
689 		return;
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * Take the oldest IDX MDL still holding data, and discard its index
693 	 * entries by scheduling the MDL to go back to the firmware
694 	 */
695 	mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_full);
696 	if (mdl != NULL)
697 		cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
698 }
699 
700 static
701 struct cx18_queue *_cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(struct cx18_stream *s,
702 					   struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
703 {
704 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
705 	struct cx18_queue *q;
706 
707 	/* Don't give it to the firmware, if we're not running a capture */
708 	if (s->handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE ||
709 	    test_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags) ||
710 	    !test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
711 		return cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
712 
713 	q = cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_busy);
714 	if (q != &s->q_busy)
715 		return q; /* The firmware has the max MDLs it can handle */
716 
717 	cx18_mdl_sync_for_device(s, mdl);
718 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL, 5, s->handle,
719 		  (void __iomem *) &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[mdl->id] - cx->enc_mem,
720 		  s->bufs_per_mdl, mdl->id, s->mdl_size);
721 	return q;
722 }
723 
724 static
725 void _cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(struct cx18_stream *s)
726 {
727 	struct cx18_queue *q;
728 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
729 
730 	if (atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) == 0 ||
731 	    atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) >= CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM)
732 		return;
733 
734 	/* Move from q_free to q_busy notifying the firmware, until the limit */
735 	do {
736 		mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_free);
737 		if (mdl == NULL)
738 			break;
739 		q = _cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(s, mdl);
740 	} while (atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) < CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM
741 		 && q == &s->q_busy);
742 }
743 
744 void cx18_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
745 {
746 	struct cx18_stream *s =
747 			 container_of(work, struct cx18_stream, out_work_order);
748 
749 	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
750 }
751 
752 static void cx18_stream_configure_mdls(struct cx18_stream *s)
753 {
754 	cx18_unload_queues(s);
755 
756 	switch (s->type) {
757 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
758 		/*
759 		 * Height should be a multiple of 32 lines.
760 		 * Set the MDL size to the exact size needed for one frame.
761 		 * Use enough buffers per MDL to cover the MDL size
762 		 */
763 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
764 			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 3 / 2;
765 		else
766 			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 2;
767 		s->bufs_per_mdl = s->mdl_size / s->buf_size;
768 		if (s->mdl_size % s->buf_size)
769 			s->bufs_per_mdl++;
770 		break;
771 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
772 		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
773 		if  (cx18_raw_vbi(s->cx)) {
774 			s->mdl_size = (s->cx->is_60hz ? 12 : 18)
775 						       * 2 * vbi_active_samples;
776 		} else {
777 			/*
778 			 * See comment in cx18_vbi_setup() below about the
779 			 * extra lines we capture in sliced VBI mode due to
780 			 * the lines on which EAV RP codes toggle.
781 			*/
782 			s->mdl_size = s->cx->is_60hz
783 				   ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 * vbi_hblank_samples_60Hz
784 				   : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2 * vbi_hblank_samples_50Hz;
785 		}
786 		break;
787 	default:
788 		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
789 		s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
790 		break;
791 	}
792 
793 	cx18_load_queues(s);
794 }
795 
796 int cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s)
797 {
798 	u32 data[MAX_MB_ARGUMENTS];
799 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
800 	int captype = 0;
801 	struct cx18_stream *s_idx;
802 
803 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
804 		return -EINVAL;
805 
806 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Start encoder stream %s\n", s->name);
807 
808 	switch (s->type) {
809 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG:
810 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_MPEG;
811 		cx->mpg_data_received = cx->vbi_data_inserted = 0;
812 		cx->dualwatch_jiffies = jiffies;
813 		cx->dualwatch_stereo_mode = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.audio_mode);
814 		cx->search_pack_header = 0;
815 		break;
816 
817 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX:
818 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_INDEX;
819 		break;
820 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS:
821 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS;
822 		break;
823 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
824 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV;
825 		break;
826 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM:
827 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_PCM;
828 		break;
829 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
830 #ifdef CX18_ENCODER_PARSES_SLICED
831 		captype = cx18_raw_vbi(cx) ?
832 		     CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI : CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_SLICED_VBI;
833 #else
834 		/*
835 		 * Currently we set things up so that Sliced VBI from the
836 		 * digitizer is handled as Raw VBI by the encoder
837 		 */
838 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI;
839 #endif
840 		cx->vbi.frame = 0;
841 		cx->vbi.inserted_frame = 0;
842 		memset(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size,
843 			0, sizeof(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size));
844 		break;
845 	default:
846 		return -EINVAL;
847 	}
848 
849 	/* Clear Streamoff flags in case left from last capture */
850 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);
851 
852 	cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CREATE_TASK, 1, CPU_CMD_MASK_CAPTURE);
853 	s->handle = data[0];
854 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CHANNEL_TYPE, 2, s->handle, captype);
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * For everything but CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS, play it safe and
858 	 * set up all the parameters, as it is not obvious which parameters the
859 	 * firmware shares across capture channel types and which it does not.
860 	 *
861 	 * Some of the cx18_vapi() calls below apply to only certain capture
862 	 * channel types.  We're hoping there's no harm in calling most of them
863 	 * anyway, as long as the values are all consistent.  Setting some
864 	 * shared parameters will have no effect once an analog capture channel
865 	 * has started streaming.
866 	 */
867 	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS) {
868 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VER_CROP_LINE, 2, s->handle, 0);
869 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 3, 1);
870 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 8, 0);
871 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 4, 1);
872 
873 		/*
874 		 * Audio related reset according to
875 		 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
876 		 */
877 		if (atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) == 0)
878 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 2,
879 				  s->handle, 12);
880 
881 		/*
882 		 * Number of lines for Field 1 & Field 2 according to
883 		 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
884 		 * Field 1 is 312 for 625 line systems in BT.656
885 		 * Field 2 is 313 for 625 line systems in BT.656
886 		 */
887 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CAPTURE_LINE_NO, 3,
888 			  s->handle, 312, 313);
889 
890 		if (cx->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE)
891 			cx18_vbi_setup(s);
892 
893 		/*
894 		 * Select to receive I, P, and B frame index entries, if the
895 		 * index stream is enabled.  Otherwise disable index entry
896 		 * generation.
897 		 */
898 		s_idx = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
899 		cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CPU_SET_INDEXTABLE, 2,
900 				 s->handle, cx18_stream_enabled(s_idx) ? 7 : 0);
901 
902 		/* Call out to the common CX2341x API setup for user controls */
903 		cx->cxhdl.priv = s;
904 		cx2341x_handler_setup(&cx->cxhdl);
905 
906 		/*
907 		 * When starting a capture and we're set for radio,
908 		 * ensure the video is muted, despite the user control.
909 		 */
910 		if (!cx->cxhdl.video_mute &&
911 		    test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags))
912 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VIDEO_MUTE, 2, s->handle,
913 			  (v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.video_mute_yuv) << 8) | 1);
914 
915 		/* Enable the Video Format Converter for UYVY 4:2:2 support,
916 		 * rather than the default HM12 Macroblovk 4:2:0 support.
917 		 */
918 		if (captype == CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV) {
919 			if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY)
920 				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
921 					s->handle, 1);
922 			else
923 				/* If in doubt, default to HM12 */
924 				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
925 					s->handle, 0);
926 		}
927 	}
928 
929 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
930 		cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 1);
931 		clear_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
932 		cx18_write_reg(cx, 7, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
933 	}
934 
935 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL_ACK, 3, s->handle,
936 		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][0] - cx->enc_mem,
937 		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][1] - cx->enc_mem);
938 
939 	/* Init all the cpu_mdls for this stream */
940 	cx18_stream_configure_mdls(s);
941 	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
942 
943 	/* begin_capture */
944 	if (cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_START, 1, s->handle)) {
945 		CX18_DEBUG_WARN("Error starting capture!\n");
946 		/* Ensure we're really not capturing before releasing MDLs */
947 		set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
948 		if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
949 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, 1);
950 		else
951 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
952 		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
953 		/* FIXME - CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF as well? */
954 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
955 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
956 		s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
957 		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
958 		if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
959 			set_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
960 			cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
961 		}
962 		return -EINVAL;
963 	}
964 
965 	/* you're live! sit back and await interrupts :) */
966 	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS)
967 		atomic_inc(&cx->ana_capturing);
968 	atomic_inc(&cx->tot_capturing);
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream);
972 
973 void cx18_stop_all_captures(struct cx18 *cx)
974 {
975 	int i;
976 
977 	for (i = CX18_MAX_STREAMS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
978 		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
979 
980 		if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
981 			continue;
982 		if (test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
983 			cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
984 	}
985 }
986 
987 int cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s, int gop_end)
988 {
989 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
990 
991 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
992 		return -EINVAL;
993 
994 	/* This function assumes that you are allowed to stop the capture
995 	   and that we are actually capturing */
996 
997 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stop Capture\n");
998 
999 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0)
1000 		return 0;
1001 
1002 	set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
1003 	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
1004 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, !gop_end);
1005 	else
1006 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
1007 
1008 	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && gop_end) {
1009 		CX18_INFO("ignoring gop_end: not (yet?) supported by the firmware\n");
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS)
1013 		atomic_dec(&cx->ana_capturing);
1014 	atomic_dec(&cx->tot_capturing);
1015 
1016 	/* Clear capture and no-read bits */
1017 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
1018 
1019 	/* Tell the CX23418 it can't use our buffers anymore */
1020 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
1021 
1022 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
1023 	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
1024 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
1025 
1026 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) > 0)
1027 		return 0;
1028 
1029 	cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 0);
1030 	cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
1031 	wake_up(&s->waitq);
1032 
1033 	return 0;
1034 }
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream);
1036 
1037 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx)
1038 {
1039 	int i;
1040 
1041 	/* find first available handle to be used for global settings */
1042 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
1043 		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
1044 
1045 		if (s->video_dev && (s->handle != CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE))
1046 			return s->handle;
1047 	}
1048 	return CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
1049 }
1050 
1051 struct cx18_stream *cx18_handle_to_stream(struct cx18 *cx, u32 handle)
1052 {
1053 	int i;
1054 	struct cx18_stream *s;
1055 
1056 	if (handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE)
1057 		return NULL;
1058 
1059 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
1060 		s = &cx->streams[i];
1061 		if (s->handle != handle)
1062 			continue;
1063 		if (cx18_stream_enabled(s))
1064 			return s;
1065 	}
1066 	return NULL;
1067 }
1068