xref: /linux/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c (revision c0b2826aa02a0747c3016457b9c1917ba14d0655)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/input.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #include "bttv.h"
27 #include "bttvp.h"
28 
29 
30 static int ir_debug;
31 module_param(ir_debug, int, 0644);
32 
33 static int ir_rc5_remote_gap = 885;
34 module_param(ir_rc5_remote_gap, int, 0644);
35 
36 #undef dprintk
37 #define dprintk(fmt, ...)			\
38 do {						\
39 	if (ir_debug >= 1)			\
40 		pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
41 } while (0)
42 
43 #define DEVNAME "bttv-input"
44 
45 #define MODULE_NAME "bttv"
46 
47 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
48 
49 static void ir_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
50 {
51 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
52 	u32 gpio,data;
53 
54 	/* read gpio value */
55 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
56 	if (ir->polling) {
57 		if (ir->last_gpio == gpio)
58 			return;
59 		ir->last_gpio = gpio;
60 	}
61 
62 	/* extract data */
63 	data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
64 	dprintk("irq gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s%s%s\n",
65 		gpio, data,
66 		ir->polling               ? "poll"  : "irq",
67 		(gpio & ir->mask_keydown) ? " down" : "",
68 		(gpio & ir->mask_keyup)   ? " up"   : "");
69 
70 	if ((ir->mask_keydown && (gpio & ir->mask_keydown)) ||
71 	    (ir->mask_keyup   && !(gpio & ir->mask_keyup))) {
72 		rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data, 0);
73 	} else {
74 		/* HACK: Probably, ir->mask_keydown is missing
75 		   for this board */
76 		if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000)
77 			rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data,
78 					     0);
79 
80 		rc_keyup(ir->dev);
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static void ir_enltv_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
85 {
86 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
87 	u32 gpio, data, keyup;
88 
89 	/* read gpio value */
90 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
91 
92 	/* extract data */
93 	data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
94 
95 	/* Check if it is keyup */
96 	keyup = (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? 1 << 31 : 0;
97 
98 	if ((ir->last_gpio & 0x7f) != data) {
99 		dprintk("gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
100 			gpio, data,
101 			(gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "up/down");
102 
103 		rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data, 0);
104 		if (keyup)
105 			rc_keyup(ir->dev);
106 	} else {
107 		if ((ir->last_gpio & 1 << 31) == keyup)
108 			return;
109 
110 		dprintk("(cnt) gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
111 			gpio, data,
112 			(gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "down");
113 
114 		if (keyup)
115 			rc_keyup(ir->dev);
116 		else
117 			rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, data,
118 					     0);
119 	}
120 
121 	ir->last_gpio = data | keyup;
122 }
123 
124 static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv);
125 
126 void bttv_input_irq(struct bttv *btv)
127 {
128 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
129 
130 	if (ir->rc5_gpio)
131 		bttv_rc5_irq(btv);
132 	else if (!ir->polling)
133 		ir_handle_key(btv);
134 }
135 
136 static void bttv_input_timer(struct timer_list *t)
137 {
138 	struct bttv_ir *ir = from_timer(ir, t, timer);
139 	struct bttv *btv = ir->btv;
140 
141 	if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2)
142 		ir_enltv_handle_key(btv);
143 	else
144 		ir_handle_key(btv);
145 	mod_timer(&ir->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * FIXME: Nebula digi uses the legacy way to decode RC5, instead of relying
150  * on the rc-core way. As we need to be sure that both IRQ transitions are
151  * properly triggered, Better to touch it only with this hardware for
152  * testing.
153  */
154 
155 #define RC5_START(x)	(((x) >> 12) & 0x03)
156 #define RC5_TOGGLE(x)	(((x) >> 11) & 0x01)
157 #define RC5_ADDR(x)	(((x) >> 6)  & 0x1f)
158 #define RC5_INSTR(x)	(((x) >> 0)  & 0x3f)
159 
160 /* decode raw bit pattern to RC5 code */
161 static u32 bttv_rc5_decode(unsigned int code)
162 {
163 	unsigned int org_code = code;
164 	unsigned int pair;
165 	unsigned int rc5 = 0;
166 	int i;
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < 14; ++i) {
169 		pair = code & 0x3;
170 		code >>= 2;
171 
172 		rc5 <<= 1;
173 		switch (pair) {
174 		case 0:
175 		case 2:
176 			break;
177 		case 1:
178 			rc5 |= 1;
179 		break;
180 		case 3:
181 			dprintk("rc5_decode(%x) bad code\n",
182 				org_code);
183 			return 0;
184 		}
185 	}
186 	dprintk("code=%x, rc5=%x, start=%x, toggle=%x, address=%x, instr=%x\n",
187 		rc5, org_code, RC5_START(rc5),
188 		RC5_TOGGLE(rc5), RC5_ADDR(rc5), RC5_INSTR(rc5));
189 	return rc5;
190 }
191 
192 static void bttv_rc5_timer_end(struct timer_list *t)
193 {
194 	struct bttv_ir *ir = from_timer(ir, t, timer);
195 	ktime_t tv;
196 	u32 gap, rc5, scancode;
197 	u8 toggle, command, system;
198 
199 	/* get time */
200 	tv = ktime_get();
201 
202 	gap = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(tv, ir->base_time));
203 	/* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
204 	if (gap > USEC_PER_SEC) {
205 		gap = 200000;
206 	}
207 	/* signal we're ready to start a new code */
208 	ir->active = false;
209 
210 	/* Allow some timer jitter (RC5 is ~24ms anyway so this is ok) */
211 	if (gap < 28000) {
212 		dprintk("spurious timer_end\n");
213 		return;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (ir->last_bit < 20) {
217 		/* ignore spurious codes (caused by light/other remotes) */
218 		dprintk("short code: %x\n", ir->code);
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	ir->code = (ir->code << ir->shift_by) | 1;
223 	rc5 = bttv_rc5_decode(ir->code);
224 
225 	toggle = RC5_TOGGLE(rc5);
226 	system = RC5_ADDR(rc5);
227 	command = RC5_INSTR(rc5);
228 
229 	switch (RC5_START(rc5)) {
230 	case 0x3:
231 		break;
232 	case 0x2:
233 		command += 0x40;
234 		break;
235 	default:
236 		return;
237 	}
238 
239 	scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(system, command);
240 	rc_keydown(ir->dev, RC_PROTO_RC5, scancode, toggle);
241 	dprintk("scancode %x, toggle %x\n", scancode, toggle);
242 }
243 
244 static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv)
245 {
246 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
247 	ktime_t tv;
248 	u32 gpio;
249 	u32 gap;
250 	unsigned long current_jiffies;
251 
252 	/* read gpio port */
253 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
254 
255 	/* get time of bit */
256 	current_jiffies = jiffies;
257 	tv = ktime_get();
258 
259 	gap = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(tv, ir->base_time));
260 	/* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
261 	if (gap > USEC_PER_SEC) {
262 		gap = 200000;
263 	}
264 
265 	dprintk("RC5 IRQ: gap %d us for %s\n",
266 		gap, (gpio & 0x20) ? "mark" : "space");
267 
268 	/* remote IRQ? */
269 	if (!(gpio & 0x20))
270 		return 0;
271 
272 	/* active code => add bit */
273 	if (ir->active) {
274 		/* only if in the code (otherwise spurious IRQ or timer
275 		   late) */
276 		if (ir->last_bit < 28) {
277 			ir->last_bit = (gap - ir_rc5_remote_gap / 2) /
278 			    ir_rc5_remote_gap;
279 			ir->code |= 1 << ir->last_bit;
280 		}
281 		/* starting new code */
282 	} else {
283 		ir->active = true;
284 		ir->code = 0;
285 		ir->base_time = tv;
286 		ir->last_bit = 0;
287 
288 		mod_timer(&ir->timer, current_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(30));
289 	}
290 
291 	/* toggle GPIO pin 4 to reset the irq */
292 	bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
293 	bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
294 	return 1;
295 }
296 
297 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
298 
299 static void bttv_ir_start(struct bttv_ir *ir)
300 {
301 	if (ir->polling) {
302 		timer_setup(&ir->timer, bttv_input_timer, 0);
303 		ir->timer.expires  = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
304 		add_timer(&ir->timer);
305 	} else if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
306 		/* set timer_end for code completion */
307 		timer_setup(&ir->timer, bttv_rc5_timer_end, 0);
308 		ir->shift_by = 1;
309 		ir->rc5_remote_gap = ir_rc5_remote_gap;
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 static void bttv_ir_stop(struct bttv *btv)
314 {
315 	if (btv->remote->polling)
316 		del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
317 
318 	if (btv->remote->rc5_gpio) {
319 		u32 gpio;
320 
321 		del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
322 
323 		gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
324 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Get_key functions used by I2C remotes
330  */
331 
332 static int get_key_pv951(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_proto *protocol,
333 			 u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
334 {
335 	int rc;
336 	unsigned char b;
337 
338 	/* poll IR chip */
339 	rc = i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1);
340 	if (rc != 1) {
341 		dprintk("read error\n");
342 		if (rc < 0)
343 			return rc;
344 		return -EIO;
345 	}
346 
347 	/* ignore 0xaa */
348 	if (b==0xaa)
349 		return 0;
350 	dprintk("key %02x\n", b);
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * NOTE:
354 	 * lirc_i2c maps the pv951 code as:
355 	 *	addr = 0x61D6
356 	 *	cmd = bit_reverse (b)
357 	 * So, it seems that this device uses NEC extended
358 	 * I decided to not fix the table, due to two reasons:
359 	 *	1) Without the actual device, this is only a guess;
360 	 *	2) As the addr is not reported via I2C, nor can be changed,
361 	 *	   the device is bound to the vendor-provided RC.
362 	 */
363 
364 	*protocol = RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN;
365 	*scancode = b;
366 	*toggle = 0;
367 	return 1;
368 }
369 
370 /* Instantiate the I2C IR receiver device, if present */
371 void init_bttv_i2c_ir(struct bttv *btv)
372 {
373 	static const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
374 		0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30, 0x71,
375 		I2C_CLIENT_END
376 	};
377 	struct i2c_board_info info;
378 	struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
379 
380 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
381 		return;
382 
383 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
384 	memset(&btv->init_data, 0, sizeof(btv->init_data));
385 	strscpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
386 
387 	switch (btv->c.type) {
388 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV951:
389 		btv->init_data.name = "PV951";
390 		btv->init_data.get_key = get_key_pv951;
391 		btv->init_data.ir_codes = RC_MAP_PV951;
392 		info.addr = 0x4b;
393 		break;
394 	}
395 
396 	if (btv->init_data.name) {
397 		info.platform_data = &btv->init_data;
398 		i2c_dev = i2c_new_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info);
399 	} else {
400 		/*
401 		 * The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
402 		 * reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
403 		 * receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
404 		 * fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
405 		 * internal.
406 		 * That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
407 		 */
408 		i2c_dev = i2c_new_probed_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info, addr_list, NULL);
409 	}
410 	if (NULL == i2c_dev)
411 		return;
412 
413 #if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(MODULE)
414 	request_module("ir-kbd-i2c");
415 #endif
416 }
417 
418 int bttv_input_init(struct bttv *btv)
419 {
420 	struct bttv_ir *ir;
421 	char *ir_codes = NULL;
422 	struct rc_dev *rc;
423 	int err = -ENOMEM;
424 
425 	if (!btv->has_remote)
426 		return -ENODEV;
427 
428 	ir = kzalloc(sizeof(*ir),GFP_KERNEL);
429 	rc = rc_allocate_device(RC_DRIVER_SCANCODE);
430 	if (!ir || !rc)
431 		goto err_out_free;
432 
433 	/* detect & configure */
434 	switch (btv->c.type) {
435 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA:
436 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVPHONE98:
437 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA98:
438 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA;
439 		ir->mask_keycode = 0xf88000;
440 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x010000;
441 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
442 		break;
443 
444 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_761:
445 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_771:
446 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_DVBT;
447 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x0f00c0;
448 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x000020;
449 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
450 		break;
451 
452 	case BTTV_BOARD_PXELVWPLTVPAK:
453 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
454 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x003e00;
455 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x010000;
456 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
457 		break;
458 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_M4900:
459 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_9B:
460 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_PLUS:
461 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
462 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
463 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
464 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
465 		break;
466 
467 	case BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000:
468 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
469 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x1f8;
470 		break;
471 	case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW061:
472 	case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW063:
473 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
474 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x0008e000;
475 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x00200000;
476 		break;
477 	case BTTV_BOARD_APAC_VIEWCOMP:
478 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
479 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
480 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
481 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
482 		break;
483 	case BTTV_BOARD_ASKEY_CPH03X:
484 	case BTTV_BOARD_CONCEPTRONIC_CTVFMI2:
485 	case BTTV_BOARD_CONTVFMI:
486 	case BTTV_BOARD_KWORLD_VSTREAM_XPERT:
487 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
488 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
489 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
490 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
491 		break;
492 	case BTTV_BOARD_NEBULA_DIGITV:
493 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_NEBULA;
494 		ir->rc5_gpio     = true;
495 		break;
496 	case BTTV_BOARD_MACHTV_MAGICTV:
497 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
498 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
499 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x004000;
500 		ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
501 		break;
502 	case BTTV_BOARD_KOZUMI_KTV_01C:
503 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PCTV_SEDNA;
504 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
505 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
506 		ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
507 		break;
508 	case BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2:
509 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_ENCORE_ENLTV2;
510 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x00fd00;
511 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x000080;
512 		ir->polling      = 1; /* ms */
513 		ir->last_gpio    = ir_extract_bits(bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c),
514 						   ir->mask_keycode);
515 		break;
516 	}
517 
518 	if (!ir_codes) {
519 		dprintk("Ooops: IR config error [card=%d]\n", btv->c.type);
520 		err = -ENODEV;
521 		goto err_out_free;
522 	}
523 
524 	if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
525 		u32 gpio;
526 		/* enable remote irq */
527 		bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, (1 << 4), 1 << 4);
528 		gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
529 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
530 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
531 	} else {
532 		/* init hardware-specific stuff */
533 		bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, ir->mask_keycode | ir->mask_keydown, 0);
534 	}
535 
536 	/* init input device */
537 	ir->dev = rc;
538 	ir->btv = btv;
539 
540 	snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "bttv IR (card=%d)",
541 		 btv->c.type);
542 	snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "pci-%s/ir0",
543 		 pci_name(btv->c.pci));
544 
545 	rc->device_name = ir->name;
546 	rc->input_phys = ir->phys;
547 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
548 	rc->input_id.version = 1;
549 	if (btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor) {
550 		rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor;
551 		rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->subsystem_device;
552 	} else {
553 		rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->vendor;
554 		rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->device;
555 	}
556 	rc->dev.parent = &btv->c.pci->dev;
557 	rc->map_name = ir_codes;
558 	rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
559 
560 	btv->remote = ir;
561 	bttv_ir_start(ir);
562 
563 	/* all done */
564 	err = rc_register_device(rc);
565 	if (err)
566 		goto err_out_stop;
567 
568 	return 0;
569 
570  err_out_stop:
571 	bttv_ir_stop(btv);
572 	btv->remote = NULL;
573  err_out_free:
574 	rc_free_device(rc);
575 	kfree(ir);
576 	return err;
577 }
578 
579 void bttv_input_fini(struct bttv *btv)
580 {
581 	if (btv->remote == NULL)
582 		return;
583 
584 	bttv_ir_stop(btv);
585 	rc_unregister_device(btv->remote->dev);
586 	kfree(btv->remote);
587 	btv->remote = NULL;
588 }
589