xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/tc358746.c (revision be239684b18e1cdcafcf8c7face4a2f562c745ad)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * TC358746 - Parallel <-> CSI-2 Bridge
4  *
5  * Copyright 2022 Marco Felsch <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6  *
7  * Notes:
8  *  - Currently only 'Parallel-in -> CSI-out' mode is supported!
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/phy/phy-mipi-dphy.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/regmap.h>
23 #include <linux/units.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
28 
29 /* 16-bit registers */
30 #define CHIPID_REG			0x0000
31 #define		CHIPID			GENMASK(15, 8)
32 
33 #define SYSCTL_REG			0x0002
34 #define		SRESET			BIT(0)
35 
36 #define CONFCTL_REG			0x0004
37 #define		PDATAF_MASK		GENMASK(9, 8)
38 #define		PDATAF_MODE0		0
39 #define		PDATAF_MODE1		1
40 #define		PDATAF_MODE2		2
41 #define		PDATAF(val)		FIELD_PREP(PDATAF_MASK, (val))
42 #define		PPEN			BIT(6)
43 #define		DATALANE_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
44 
45 #define FIFOCTL_REG			0x0006
46 #define DATAFMT_REG			0x0008
47 #define		PDFMT(val)		FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(7, 4), (val))
48 
49 #define MCLKCTL_REG			0x000c
50 #define		MCLK_HIGH_MASK		GENMASK(15, 8)
51 #define		MCLK_LOW_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
52 #define		MCLK_HIGH(val)		FIELD_PREP(MCLK_HIGH_MASK, (val))
53 #define		MCLK_LOW(val)		FIELD_PREP(MCLK_LOW_MASK, (val))
54 
55 #define PLLCTL0_REG			0x0016
56 #define		PLL_PRD_MASK		GENMASK(15, 12)
57 #define		PLL_PRD(val)		FIELD_PREP(PLL_PRD_MASK, (val))
58 #define		PLL_FBD_MASK		GENMASK(8, 0)
59 #define		PLL_FBD(val)		FIELD_PREP(PLL_FBD_MASK, (val))
60 
61 #define PLLCTL1_REG			0x0018
62 #define		PLL_FRS_MASK		GENMASK(11, 10)
63 #define		PLL_FRS(val)		FIELD_PREP(PLL_FRS_MASK, (val))
64 #define		CKEN			BIT(4)
65 #define		RESETB			BIT(1)
66 #define		PLL_EN			BIT(0)
67 
68 #define CLKCTL_REG			0x0020
69 #define		MCLKDIV_MASK		GENMASK(3, 2)
70 #define		MCLKDIV(val)		FIELD_PREP(MCLKDIV_MASK, (val))
71 #define		MCLKDIV_8		0
72 #define		MCLKDIV_4		1
73 #define		MCLKDIV_2		2
74 
75 #define WORDCNT_REG			0x0022
76 #define PP_MISC_REG			0x0032
77 #define		FRMSTOP			BIT(15)
78 #define		RSTPTR			BIT(14)
79 
80 /* 32-bit registers */
81 #define CLW_DPHYCONTTX_REG		0x0100
82 #define CLW_CNTRL_REG			0x0140
83 #define D0W_CNTRL_REG			0x0144
84 #define		LANEDISABLE		BIT(0)
85 
86 #define STARTCNTRL_REG			0x0204
87 #define		START			BIT(0)
88 
89 #define LINEINITCNT_REG			0x0210
90 #define LPTXTIMECNT_REG			0x0214
91 #define TCLK_HEADERCNT_REG		0x0218
92 #define		TCLK_ZEROCNT(val)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), (val))
93 #define		TCLK_PREPARECNT(val)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(6, 0), (val))
94 
95 #define TCLK_TRAILCNT_REG		0x021C
96 #define THS_HEADERCNT_REG		0x0220
97 #define		THS_ZEROCNT(val)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(14, 8), (val))
98 #define		THS_PREPARECNT(val)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(6, 0), (val))
99 
100 #define TWAKEUP_REG			0x0224
101 #define TCLK_POSTCNT_REG		0x0228
102 #define THS_TRAILCNT_REG		0x022C
103 #define HSTXVREGEN_REG			0x0234
104 #define TXOPTIONCNTRL_REG		0x0238
105 #define CSI_CONTROL_REG			0x040C
106 #define		CSI_MODE		BIT(15)
107 #define		TXHSMD			BIT(7)
108 #define		NOL(val)		FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(2, 1), (val))
109 
110 #define CSI_CONFW_REG			0x0500
111 #define		MODE(val)		FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(31, 29), (val))
112 #define		MODE_SET		0x5
113 #define		ADDRESS(val)		FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(28, 24), (val))
114 #define		CSI_CONTROL_ADDRESS	0x3
115 #define		DATA(val)		FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 0), (val))
116 
117 #define CSI_START_REG			0x0518
118 #define		STRT			BIT(0)
119 
120 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt tc358746_def_fmt = {
121 	.width		= 640,
122 	.height		= 480,
123 	.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
124 	.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
125 	.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT,
126 	.ycbcr_enc	= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT,
127 	.quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT,
128 	.xfer_func	= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT,
129 };
130 
131 static const char * const tc358746_supplies[] = {
132 	"vddc", "vddio", "vddmipi"
133 };
134 
135 enum {
136 	TC358746_SINK,
137 	TC358746_SOURCE,
138 	TC358746_NR_PADS
139 };
140 
141 struct tc358746 {
142 	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
143 	struct media_pad		pads[TC358746_NR_PADS];
144 	struct v4l2_async_notifier	notifier;
145 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint	csi_vep;
146 
147 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrl_hdl;
148 
149 	struct regmap			*regmap;
150 	struct clk			*refclk;
151 	struct gpio_desc		*reset_gpio;
152 	struct regulator_bulk_data	supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_supplies)];
153 
154 	struct clk_hw			mclk_hw;
155 	unsigned long			mclk_rate;
156 	u8				mclk_prediv;
157 	u16				mclk_postdiv;
158 
159 	unsigned long			pll_rate;
160 	u8				pll_post_div;
161 	u16				pll_pre_div;
162 	u16				pll_mul;
163 
164 #define TC358746_VB_MAX_SIZE		(511 * 32)
165 #define TC358746_VB_DEFAULT_SIZE	  (1 * 32)
166 	unsigned int			vb_size; /* Video buffer size in bits */
167 
168 	struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy dphy_cfg;
169 };
170 
171 static inline struct tc358746 *to_tc358746(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
172 {
173 	return container_of(sd, struct tc358746, sd);
174 }
175 
176 static inline struct tc358746 *clk_hw_to_tc358746(struct clk_hw *hw)
177 {
178 	return container_of(hw, struct tc358746, mclk_hw);
179 }
180 
181 struct tc358746_format {
182 	u32		code;
183 	bool		csi_format;
184 	unsigned char	bus_width;
185 	unsigned char	bpp;
186 	/* Register values */
187 	u8		pdformat; /* Peripheral Data Format */
188 	u8		pdataf;   /* Parallel Data Format Option */
189 };
190 
191 enum {
192 	PDFORMAT_RAW8 = 0,
193 	PDFORMAT_RAW10,
194 	PDFORMAT_RAW12,
195 	PDFORMAT_RGB888,
196 	PDFORMAT_RGB666,
197 	PDFORMAT_RGB565,
198 	PDFORMAT_YUV422_8BIT,
199 	/* RESERVED = 7 */
200 	PDFORMAT_RAW14 = 8,
201 	PDFORMAT_YUV422_10BIT,
202 	PDFORMAT_YUV444,
203 };
204 
205 /* Check tc358746_src_mbus_code() if you add new formats */
206 static const struct tc358746_format tc358746_formats[] = {
207 	{
208 		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
209 		.bus_width = 8,
210 		.bpp = 16,
211 		.pdformat = PDFORMAT_YUV422_8BIT,
212 		.pdataf = PDATAF_MODE0,
213 	}, {
214 		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
215 		.csi_format = true,
216 		.bus_width = 16,
217 		.bpp = 16,
218 		.pdformat = PDFORMAT_YUV422_8BIT,
219 		.pdataf = PDATAF_MODE1,
220 	}, {
221 		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
222 		.csi_format = true,
223 		.bus_width = 16,
224 		.bpp = 16,
225 		.pdformat = PDFORMAT_YUV422_8BIT,
226 		.pdataf = PDATAF_MODE2,
227 	}, {
228 		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_2X10,
229 		.bus_width = 10,
230 		.bpp = 20,
231 		.pdformat = PDFORMAT_YUV422_10BIT,
232 		.pdataf = PDATAF_MODE0, /* don't care */
233 	}
234 };
235 
236 /* Get n-th format for pad */
237 static const struct tc358746_format *
238 tc358746_get_format_by_idx(unsigned int pad, unsigned int index)
239 {
240 	unsigned int idx = 0;
241 	unsigned int i;
242 
243 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_formats); i++) {
244 		const struct tc358746_format *fmt = &tc358746_formats[i];
245 
246 		if ((pad == TC358746_SOURCE && fmt->csi_format) ||
247 		    (pad == TC358746_SINK)) {
248 			if (idx == index)
249 				return fmt;
250 			idx++;
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
255 }
256 
257 static const struct tc358746_format *
258 tc358746_get_format_by_code(unsigned int pad, u32 code)
259 {
260 	unsigned int i;
261 
262 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_formats); i++) {
263 		const struct tc358746_format *fmt = &tc358746_formats[i];
264 
265 		if (pad == TC358746_SINK && fmt->code == code)
266 			return fmt;
267 
268 		if (pad == TC358746_SOURCE && !fmt->csi_format)
269 			continue;
270 
271 		if (fmt->code == code)
272 			return fmt;
273 	}
274 
275 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
276 }
277 
278 static u32 tc358746_src_mbus_code(u32 code)
279 {
280 	switch (code) {
281 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
282 		return MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
283 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_2X10:
284 		return MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_1X20;
285 	default:
286 		return code;
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 static bool tc358746_valid_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
291 {
292 	switch (reg) {
293 	case CHIPID_REG ... CSI_START_REG:
294 		return true;
295 	default:
296 		return false;
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 static const struct regmap_config tc358746_regmap_config = {
301 	.name = "tc358746",
302 	.reg_bits = 16,
303 	.val_bits = 16,
304 	.max_register = CSI_START_REG,
305 	.writeable_reg = tc358746_valid_reg,
306 	.readable_reg = tc358746_valid_reg,
307 	.reg_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
308 	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
309 };
310 
311 static int tc358746_write(struct tc358746 *tc358746, u32 reg, u32 val)
312 {
313 	size_t count;
314 	int err;
315 
316 	/* 32-bit registers starting from CLW_DPHYCONTTX */
317 	count = reg < CLW_DPHYCONTTX_REG ? 1 : 2;
318 
319 	err = regmap_bulk_write(tc358746->regmap, reg, &val, count);
320 	if (err)
321 		dev_err(tc358746->sd.dev,
322 			"Failed to write reg:0x%04x err:%d\n", reg, err);
323 
324 	return err;
325 }
326 
327 static int tc358746_read(struct tc358746 *tc358746, u32 reg, u32 *val)
328 {
329 	size_t count;
330 	int err;
331 
332 	/* 32-bit registers starting from CLW_DPHYCONTTX */
333 	count = reg < CLW_DPHYCONTTX_REG ? 1 : 2;
334 	*val = 0;
335 
336 	err = regmap_bulk_read(tc358746->regmap, reg, val, count);
337 	if (err)
338 		dev_err(tc358746->sd.dev,
339 			"Failed to read reg:0x%04x err:%d\n", reg, err);
340 
341 	return err;
342 }
343 
344 static int
345 tc358746_update_bits(struct tc358746 *tc358746, u32 reg, u32 mask, u32 val)
346 {
347 	u32 tmp, orig;
348 	int err;
349 
350 	err = tc358746_read(tc358746, reg, &orig);
351 	if (err)
352 		return err;
353 
354 	tmp = orig & ~mask;
355 	tmp |= val & mask;
356 
357 	return tc358746_write(tc358746, reg, tmp);
358 }
359 
360 static int tc358746_set_bits(struct tc358746 *tc358746, u32 reg, u32 bits)
361 {
362 	return tc358746_update_bits(tc358746, reg, bits, bits);
363 }
364 
365 static int tc358746_clear_bits(struct tc358746 *tc358746, u32 reg, u32 bits)
366 {
367 	return tc358746_update_bits(tc358746, reg, bits, 0);
368 }
369 
370 static int tc358746_sw_reset(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
371 {
372 	int err;
373 
374 	err = tc358746_set_bits(tc358746, SYSCTL_REG, SRESET);
375 	if (err)
376 		return err;
377 
378 	fsleep(10);
379 
380 	return tc358746_clear_bits(tc358746, SYSCTL_REG, SRESET);
381 }
382 
383 static int
384 tc358746_apply_pll_config(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
385 {
386 	u8 post = tc358746->pll_post_div;
387 	u16 pre = tc358746->pll_pre_div;
388 	u16 mul = tc358746->pll_mul;
389 	u32 val, mask;
390 	int err;
391 
392 	err = tc358746_read(tc358746, PLLCTL1_REG, &val);
393 	if (err)
394 		return err;
395 
396 	/* Don't touch the PLL if running */
397 	if (FIELD_GET(PLL_EN, val) == 1)
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	/* Pre-div and Multiplicator have a internal +1 logic */
401 	val = PLL_PRD(pre - 1) | PLL_FBD(mul - 1);
402 	mask = PLL_PRD_MASK | PLL_FBD_MASK;
403 	err = tc358746_update_bits(tc358746, PLLCTL0_REG, mask, val);
404 	if (err)
405 		return err;
406 
407 	val = PLL_FRS(ilog2(post)) | RESETB | PLL_EN;
408 	mask = PLL_FRS_MASK | RESETB | PLL_EN;
409 	err = tc358746_update_bits(tc358746, PLLCTL1_REG, mask, val);
410 	if (err)
411 		return err;
412 
413 	fsleep(1000);
414 
415 	return tc358746_set_bits(tc358746, PLLCTL1_REG, CKEN);
416 }
417 
418 static int tc358746_apply_misc_config(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
419 {
420 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbusfmt;
421 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &tc358746->sd;
422 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *sink_state;
423 	const struct tc358746_format *fmt;
424 	struct device *dev = sd->dev;
425 	u32 val;
426 	int err;
427 
428 	sink_state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
429 
430 	mbusfmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sink_state, TC358746_SINK);
431 	fmt = tc358746_get_format_by_code(TC358746_SINK, mbusfmt->code);
432 
433 	/* Self defined CSI user data type id's are not supported yet */
434 	val = PDFMT(fmt->pdformat);
435 	dev_dbg(dev, "DATAFMT: 0x%x\n", val);
436 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, DATAFMT_REG, val);
437 	if (err)
438 		goto out;
439 
440 	val = PDATAF(fmt->pdataf);
441 	dev_dbg(dev, "CONFCTL[PDATAF]: 0x%x\n", fmt->pdataf);
442 	err = tc358746_update_bits(tc358746, CONFCTL_REG, PDATAF_MASK, val);
443 	if (err)
444 		goto out;
445 
446 	val = tc358746->vb_size / 32;
447 	dev_dbg(dev, "FIFOCTL: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
448 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, FIFOCTL_REG, val);
449 	if (err)
450 		goto out;
451 
452 	/* Total number of bytes for each line/width */
453 	val = mbusfmt->width * fmt->bpp / 8;
454 	dev_dbg(dev, "WORDCNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
455 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, WORDCNT_REG, val);
456 
457 out:
458 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(sink_state);
459 
460 	return err;
461 }
462 
463 /* Use MHz as base so the div needs no u64 */
464 static u32 tc358746_cfg_to_cnt(unsigned int cfg_val,
465 			       unsigned int clk_mhz,
466 			       unsigned int time_base)
467 {
468 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(cfg_val * clk_mhz, time_base);
469 }
470 
471 static u32 tc358746_ps_to_cnt(unsigned int cfg_val,
472 			      unsigned int clk_mhz)
473 {
474 	return tc358746_cfg_to_cnt(cfg_val, clk_mhz, USEC_PER_SEC);
475 }
476 
477 static u32 tc358746_us_to_cnt(unsigned int cfg_val,
478 			      unsigned int clk_mhz)
479 {
480 	return tc358746_cfg_to_cnt(cfg_val, clk_mhz, 1);
481 }
482 
483 static int tc358746_apply_dphy_config(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
484 {
485 	struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *cfg = &tc358746->dphy_cfg;
486 	bool non_cont_clk = !!(tc358746->csi_vep.bus.mipi_csi2.flags &
487 			       V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK);
488 	struct device *dev = tc358746->sd.dev;
489 	unsigned long hs_byte_clk, hf_clk;
490 	u32 val, val2, lptxcnt;
491 	int err;
492 
493 	/* The hs_byte_clk is also called SYSCLK in the excel sheet */
494 	hs_byte_clk = cfg->hs_clk_rate / 8;
495 	hs_byte_clk /= HZ_PER_MHZ;
496 	hf_clk = hs_byte_clk / 2;
497 
498 	val = tc358746_us_to_cnt(cfg->init, hf_clk) - 1;
499 	dev_dbg(dev, "LINEINITCNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
500 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, LINEINITCNT_REG, val);
501 	if (err)
502 		return err;
503 
504 	val = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->lpx, hs_byte_clk) - 1;
505 	lptxcnt = val;
506 	dev_dbg(dev, "LPTXTIMECNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
507 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, LPTXTIMECNT_REG, val);
508 	if (err)
509 		return err;
510 
511 	val = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->clk_prepare, hs_byte_clk) - 1;
512 	val2 = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->clk_zero, hs_byte_clk) - 1;
513 	dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_PREPARECNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
514 	dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_ZEROCNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val2, val2);
515 	dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_HEADERCNT: 0x%x\n",
516 		(u32)(TCLK_PREPARECNT(val) | TCLK_ZEROCNT(val2)));
517 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, TCLK_HEADERCNT_REG,
518 			     TCLK_PREPARECNT(val) | TCLK_ZEROCNT(val2));
519 	if (err)
520 		return err;
521 
522 	val = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->clk_trail, hs_byte_clk);
523 	dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_TRAILCNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
524 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, TCLK_TRAILCNT_REG, val);
525 	if (err)
526 		return err;
527 
528 	val = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->hs_prepare, hs_byte_clk) - 1;
529 	val2 = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->hs_zero, hs_byte_clk) - 1;
530 	dev_dbg(dev, "THS_PREPARECNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
531 	dev_dbg(dev, "THS_ZEROCNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val2, val2);
532 	dev_dbg(dev, "THS_HEADERCNT: 0x%x\n",
533 		(u32)(THS_PREPARECNT(val) | THS_ZEROCNT(val2)));
534 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, THS_HEADERCNT_REG,
535 			     THS_PREPARECNT(val) | THS_ZEROCNT(val2));
536 	if (err)
537 		return err;
538 
539 	/* TWAKEUP > 1ms in lptxcnt steps */
540 	val = tc358746_us_to_cnt(cfg->wakeup, hs_byte_clk);
541 	val = val / (lptxcnt + 1) - 1;
542 	dev_dbg(dev, "TWAKEUP: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
543 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, TWAKEUP_REG, val);
544 	if (err)
545 		return err;
546 
547 	val = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->clk_post, hs_byte_clk);
548 	dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_POSTCNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
549 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, TCLK_POSTCNT_REG, val);
550 	if (err)
551 		return err;
552 
553 	val = tc358746_ps_to_cnt(cfg->hs_trail, hs_byte_clk);
554 	dev_dbg(dev, "THS_TRAILCNT: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
555 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, THS_TRAILCNT_REG, val);
556 	if (err)
557 		return err;
558 
559 	dev_dbg(dev, "CONTCLKMODE: %u", non_cont_clk ? 0 : 1);
560 
561 	return  tc358746_write(tc358746, TXOPTIONCNTRL_REG, non_cont_clk ? 0 : 1);
562 }
563 
564 #define MAX_DATA_LANES 4
565 
566 static int tc358746_enable_csi_lanes(struct tc358746 *tc358746, int enable)
567 {
568 	unsigned int lanes = tc358746->dphy_cfg.lanes;
569 	unsigned int lane;
570 	u32 reg, val;
571 	int err;
572 
573 	err = tc358746_update_bits(tc358746, CONFCTL_REG, DATALANE_MASK,
574 				   lanes - 1);
575 	if (err)
576 		return err;
577 
578 	/* Clock lane */
579 	val = enable ? 0 : LANEDISABLE;
580 	dev_dbg(tc358746->sd.dev, "CLW_CNTRL: 0x%x\n", val);
581 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, CLW_CNTRL_REG, val);
582 	if (err)
583 		return err;
584 
585 	for (lane = 0; lane < MAX_DATA_LANES; lane++) {
586 		/* Data lanes */
587 		reg = D0W_CNTRL_REG + lane * 0x4;
588 		val = (enable && lane < lanes) ? 0 : LANEDISABLE;
589 
590 		dev_dbg(tc358746->sd.dev, "D%uW_CNTRL: 0x%x\n", lane, val);
591 		err = tc358746_write(tc358746, reg, val);
592 		if (err)
593 			return err;
594 	}
595 
596 	val = 0;
597 	if (enable) {
598 		/* Clock lane */
599 		val |= BIT(0);
600 
601 		/* Data lanes */
602 		for (lane = 1; lane <= lanes; lane++)
603 			val |= BIT(lane);
604 	}
605 
606 	dev_dbg(tc358746->sd.dev, "HSTXVREGEN: 0x%x\n", val);
607 
608 	return tc358746_write(tc358746, HSTXVREGEN_REG, val);
609 }
610 
611 static int tc358746_enable_csi_module(struct tc358746 *tc358746, int enable)
612 {
613 	unsigned int lanes = tc358746->dphy_cfg.lanes;
614 	int err;
615 
616 	/*
617 	 * START and STRT are only reseted/disabled by sw reset. This is
618 	 * required to put the lane state back into LP-11 state. The sw reset
619 	 * don't reset register values.
620 	 */
621 	if (!enable)
622 		return tc358746_sw_reset(tc358746);
623 
624 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, STARTCNTRL_REG, START);
625 	if (err)
626 		return err;
627 
628 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, CSI_START_REG, STRT);
629 	if (err)
630 		return err;
631 
632 	/* CSI_CONTROL_REG is only indirect accessible */
633 	return tc358746_write(tc358746, CSI_CONFW_REG,
634 			      MODE(MODE_SET) |
635 			      ADDRESS(CSI_CONTROL_ADDRESS) |
636 			      DATA(CSI_MODE | TXHSMD | NOL(lanes - 1)));
637 }
638 
639 static int tc358746_enable_parallel_port(struct tc358746 *tc358746, int enable)
640 {
641 	int err;
642 
643 	if (enable) {
644 		err = tc358746_write(tc358746, PP_MISC_REG, 0);
645 		if (err)
646 			return err;
647 
648 		return tc358746_set_bits(tc358746, CONFCTL_REG, PPEN);
649 	}
650 
651 	err = tc358746_set_bits(tc358746, PP_MISC_REG, FRMSTOP);
652 	if (err)
653 		return err;
654 
655 	err = tc358746_clear_bits(tc358746, CONFCTL_REG, PPEN);
656 	if (err)
657 		return err;
658 
659 	return tc358746_set_bits(tc358746, PP_MISC_REG, RSTPTR);
660 }
661 
662 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *tc358746_get_remote_sd(struct media_pad *pad)
663 {
664 	pad = media_pad_remote_pad_first(pad);
665 	if (!pad)
666 		return NULL;
667 
668 	return media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
669 }
670 
671 static int tc358746_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
672 {
673 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = to_tc358746(sd);
674 	struct v4l2_subdev *src;
675 	int err;
676 
677 	dev_dbg(sd->dev, "%sable\n", enable ? "en" : "dis");
678 
679 	src = tc358746_get_remote_sd(&tc358746->pads[TC358746_SINK]);
680 	if (!src)
681 		return -EPIPE;
682 
683 	if (enable) {
684 		err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sd->dev);
685 		if (err)
686 			return err;
687 
688 		err = tc358746_apply_dphy_config(tc358746);
689 		if (err)
690 			goto err_out;
691 
692 		err = tc358746_apply_misc_config(tc358746);
693 		if (err)
694 			goto err_out;
695 
696 		err = tc358746_enable_csi_lanes(tc358746, 1);
697 		if (err)
698 			goto err_out;
699 
700 		err = tc358746_enable_csi_module(tc358746, 1);
701 		if (err)
702 			goto err_out;
703 
704 		err = tc358746_enable_parallel_port(tc358746, 1);
705 		if (err)
706 			goto err_out;
707 
708 		err = v4l2_subdev_call(src, video, s_stream, 1);
709 		if (err)
710 			goto err_out;
711 
712 		return 0;
713 
714 err_out:
715 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sd->dev);
716 		pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(sd->dev);
717 
718 		return err;
719 	}
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * The lanes must be disabled first (before the csi module) so the
723 	 * LP-11 state is entered correctly.
724 	 */
725 	err = tc358746_enable_csi_lanes(tc358746, 0);
726 	if (err)
727 		return err;
728 
729 	err = tc358746_enable_csi_module(tc358746, 0);
730 	if (err)
731 		return err;
732 
733 	err = tc358746_enable_parallel_port(tc358746, 0);
734 	if (err)
735 		return err;
736 
737 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sd->dev);
738 	pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(sd->dev);
739 
740 	return v4l2_subdev_call(src, video, s_stream, 0);
741 }
742 
743 static int tc358746_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
744 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
745 {
746 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
747 
748 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, TC358746_SINK);
749 	*fmt = tc358746_def_fmt;
750 
751 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, TC358746_SOURCE);
752 	*fmt = tc358746_def_fmt;
753 	fmt->code = tc358746_src_mbus_code(tc358746_def_fmt.code);
754 
755 	return 0;
756 }
757 
758 static int tc358746_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
759 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
760 				   struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
761 {
762 	const struct tc358746_format *fmt;
763 
764 	fmt = tc358746_get_format_by_idx(code->pad, code->index);
765 	if (IS_ERR(fmt))
766 		return PTR_ERR(fmt);
767 
768 	code->code = fmt->code;
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 
773 static int tc358746_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
774 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
775 			    struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
776 {
777 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_fmt, *sink_fmt;
778 	const struct tc358746_format *fmt;
779 
780 	/* Source follows the sink */
781 	if (format->pad == TC358746_SOURCE)
782 		return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, sd_state, format);
783 
784 	sink_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, TC358746_SINK);
785 
786 	fmt = tc358746_get_format_by_code(format->pad, format->format.code);
787 	if (IS_ERR(fmt)) {
788 		fmt = tc358746_get_format_by_code(format->pad, tc358746_def_fmt.code);
789 		// Can't happen, but just in case...
790 		if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(fmt)))
791 			return -EINVAL;
792 	}
793 
794 	format->format.code = fmt->code;
795 	format->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
796 
797 	dev_dbg(sd->dev, "Update format: %ux%u code:0x%x -> %ux%u code:0x%x",
798 		sink_fmt->width, sink_fmt->height, sink_fmt->code,
799 		format->format.width, format->format.height, format->format.code);
800 
801 	*sink_fmt = format->format;
802 
803 	src_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, TC358746_SOURCE);
804 	*src_fmt = *sink_fmt;
805 	src_fmt->code = tc358746_src_mbus_code(sink_fmt->code);
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static unsigned long tc358746_find_pll_settings(struct tc358746 *tc358746,
811 						unsigned long refclk,
812 						unsigned long fout)
813 
814 {
815 	struct device *dev = tc358746->sd.dev;
816 	unsigned long best_freq = 0;
817 	u32 min_delta = 0xffffffff;
818 	u16 prediv_max = 17;
819 	u16 prediv_min = 1;
820 	u16 m_best = 0, mul;
821 	u16 p_best = 1, p;
822 	u8 postdiv;
823 
824 	if (fout > 1000 * HZ_PER_MHZ) {
825 		dev_err(dev, "HS-Clock above 1 Ghz are not supported\n");
826 		return 0;
827 	}
828 
829 	if (fout >= 500 * HZ_PER_MHZ)
830 		postdiv = 1;
831 	else if (fout >= 250 * HZ_PER_MHZ)
832 		postdiv = 2;
833 	else if (fout >= 125 * HZ_PER_MHZ)
834 		postdiv = 4;
835 	else
836 		postdiv = 8;
837 
838 	for (p = prediv_min; p <= prediv_max; p++) {
839 		unsigned long delta, fin;
840 		u64 tmp;
841 
842 		fin = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(refclk, p);
843 		if (fin < 4 * HZ_PER_MHZ || fin > 40 * HZ_PER_MHZ)
844 			continue;
845 
846 		tmp = fout * p * postdiv;
847 		do_div(tmp, fin);
848 		mul = tmp;
849 		if (mul > 511)
850 			continue;
851 
852 		tmp = mul * fin;
853 		do_div(tmp, p * postdiv);
854 
855 		delta = abs(fout - tmp);
856 		if (delta < min_delta) {
857 			p_best = p;
858 			m_best = mul;
859 			min_delta = delta;
860 			best_freq = tmp;
861 		}
862 
863 		if (delta == 0)
864 			break;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (!best_freq) {
868 		dev_err(dev, "Failed find PLL frequency\n");
869 		return 0;
870 	}
871 
872 	tc358746->pll_post_div = postdiv;
873 	tc358746->pll_pre_div = p_best;
874 	tc358746->pll_mul = m_best;
875 
876 	if (best_freq != fout)
877 		dev_warn(dev, "Request PLL freq:%lu, found PLL freq:%lu\n",
878 			 fout, best_freq);
879 
880 	dev_dbg(dev, "Found PLL settings: freq:%lu prediv:%u multi:%u postdiv:%u\n",
881 		best_freq, p_best, m_best, postdiv);
882 
883 	return best_freq;
884 }
885 
886 #define TC358746_PRECISION 10
887 
888 static int
889 tc358746_link_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
890 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
891 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt)
892 {
893 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = to_tc358746(sd);
894 	unsigned long csi_bitrate, source_bitrate;
895 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *sink_state;
896 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbusfmt;
897 	const struct tc358746_format *fmt;
898 	unsigned int fifo_sz, tmp, n;
899 	struct v4l2_subdev *source;
900 	s64 source_link_freq;
901 	int err;
902 
903 	err = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(sd, link, source_fmt, sink_fmt);
904 	if (err)
905 		return err;
906 
907 	sink_state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
908 	mbusfmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sink_state, TC358746_SINK);
909 
910 	/* Check the FIFO settings */
911 	fmt = tc358746_get_format_by_code(TC358746_SINK, mbusfmt->code);
912 
913 	source = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);
914 	source_link_freq = v4l2_get_link_freq(source->ctrl_handler, 0, 0);
915 	if (source_link_freq <= 0) {
916 		dev_err(tc358746->sd.dev,
917 			"Failed to query or invalid source link frequency\n");
918 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(sink_state);
919 		/* Return -EINVAL in case of source_link_freq is 0 */
920 		return source_link_freq ? : -EINVAL;
921 	}
922 	source_bitrate = source_link_freq * fmt->bus_width;
923 
924 	csi_bitrate = tc358746->dphy_cfg.lanes * tc358746->pll_rate;
925 
926 	dev_dbg(tc358746->sd.dev,
927 		"Fifo settings params: source-bitrate:%lu csi-bitrate:%lu",
928 		source_bitrate, csi_bitrate);
929 
930 	/* Avoid possible FIFO overflows */
931 	if (csi_bitrate < source_bitrate) {
932 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(sink_state);
933 		return -EINVAL;
934 	}
935 
936 	/* Best case */
937 	if (csi_bitrate == source_bitrate) {
938 		fifo_sz = TC358746_VB_DEFAULT_SIZE;
939 		tc358746->vb_size = TC358746_VB_DEFAULT_SIZE;
940 		goto out;
941 	}
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Avoid possible FIFO underflow in case of
945 	 * csi_bitrate > source_bitrate. For such case the chip has a internal
946 	 * fifo which can be used to delay the line output.
947 	 *
948 	 * Fifo size calculation (excluding precision):
949 	 *
950 	 * fifo-sz, image-width - in bits
951 	 * sbr                  - source_bitrate in bits/s
952 	 * csir                 - csi_bitrate in bits/s
953 	 *
954 	 * image-width / csir >= (image-width - fifo-sz) / sbr
955 	 * image-width * sbr / csir >= image-width - fifo-sz
956 	 * fifo-sz >= image-width - image-width * sbr / csir; with n = csir/sbr
957 	 * fifo-sz >= image-width - image-width / n
958 	 */
959 
960 	source_bitrate /= TC358746_PRECISION;
961 	n = csi_bitrate / source_bitrate;
962 	tmp = (mbusfmt->width * TC358746_PRECISION) / n;
963 	fifo_sz = mbusfmt->width - tmp;
964 	fifo_sz *= fmt->bpp;
965 	tc358746->vb_size = round_up(fifo_sz, 32);
966 
967 out:
968 	dev_dbg(tc358746->sd.dev,
969 		"Found FIFO size[bits]:%u -> aligned to size[bits]:%u\n",
970 		fifo_sz, tc358746->vb_size);
971 
972 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(sink_state);
973 
974 	return tc358746->vb_size > TC358746_VB_MAX_SIZE ? -EINVAL : 0;
975 }
976 
977 static int tc358746_get_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
978 				    struct v4l2_mbus_config *config)
979 {
980 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = to_tc358746(sd);
981 
982 	if (pad != TC358746_SOURCE)
983 		return -EINVAL;
984 
985 	config->type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY;
986 	config->bus.mipi_csi2 = tc358746->csi_vep.bus.mipi_csi2;
987 
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 
991 static int __maybe_unused
992 tc358746_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
993 {
994 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = to_tc358746(sd);
995 	u32 val;
996 	int err;
997 
998 	/* 32-bit registers starting from CLW_DPHYCONTTX */
999 	reg->size = reg->reg < CLW_DPHYCONTTX_REG ? 2 : 4;
1000 
1001 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(sd->dev))
1002 		return 0;
1003 
1004 	err = tc358746_read(tc358746, reg->reg, &val);
1005 	reg->val = val;
1006 
1007 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sd->dev);
1008 	pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(sd->dev);
1009 
1010 	return err;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int __maybe_unused
1014 tc358746_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1015 {
1016 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = to_tc358746(sd);
1017 
1018 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(sd->dev))
1019 		return 0;
1020 
1021 	tc358746_write(tc358746, (u32)reg->reg, (u32)reg->val);
1022 
1023 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sd->dev);
1024 	pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(sd->dev);
1025 
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops tc358746_core_ops = {
1030 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1031 	.g_register = tc358746_g_register,
1032 	.s_register = tc358746_s_register,
1033 #endif
1034 };
1035 
1036 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops tc358746_video_ops = {
1037 	.s_stream = tc358746_s_stream,
1038 };
1039 
1040 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops tc358746_pad_ops = {
1041 	.enum_mbus_code = tc358746_enum_mbus_code,
1042 	.set_fmt = tc358746_set_fmt,
1043 	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
1044 	.link_validate = tc358746_link_validate,
1045 	.get_mbus_config = tc358746_get_mbus_config,
1046 };
1047 
1048 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tc358746_ops = {
1049 	.core = &tc358746_core_ops,
1050 	.video = &tc358746_video_ops,
1051 	.pad = &tc358746_pad_ops,
1052 };
1053 
1054 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops tc358746_internal_ops = {
1055 	.init_state = tc358746_init_state,
1056 };
1057 
1058 static const struct media_entity_operations tc358746_entity_ops = {
1059 	.get_fwnode_pad = v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1,
1060 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1061 };
1062 
1063 static int tc358746_mclk_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
1064 {
1065 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = clk_hw_to_tc358746(hw);
1066 	unsigned int div;
1067 	u32 val;
1068 	int err;
1069 
1070 	div = tc358746->mclk_postdiv / 2;
1071 	val = MCLK_HIGH(div - 1) | MCLK_LOW(div - 1);
1072 	dev_dbg(tc358746->sd.dev, "MCLKCTL: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
1073 	err = tc358746_write(tc358746, MCLKCTL_REG, val);
1074 	if (err)
1075 		return err;
1076 
1077 	if (tc358746->mclk_prediv == 8)
1078 		val = MCLKDIV(MCLKDIV_8);
1079 	else if (tc358746->mclk_prediv == 4)
1080 		val = MCLKDIV(MCLKDIV_4);
1081 	else
1082 		val = MCLKDIV(MCLKDIV_2);
1083 
1084 	dev_dbg(tc358746->sd.dev, "CLKCTL[MCLKDIV]: %u (0x%x)\n", val, val);
1085 
1086 	return tc358746_update_bits(tc358746, CLKCTL_REG, MCLKDIV_MASK, val);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void tc358746_mclk_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
1090 {
1091 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = clk_hw_to_tc358746(hw);
1092 
1093 	tc358746_write(tc358746, MCLKCTL_REG, 0);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static long
1097 tc358746_find_mclk_settings(struct tc358746 *tc358746, unsigned long mclk_rate)
1098 {
1099 	unsigned long pll_rate = tc358746->pll_rate;
1100 	const unsigned char prediv[] = { 2, 4, 8 };
1101 	unsigned int mclk_prediv, mclk_postdiv;
1102 	struct device *dev = tc358746->sd.dev;
1103 	unsigned int postdiv, mclkdiv;
1104 	unsigned long best_mclk_rate;
1105 	unsigned int i;
1106 
1107 	/*
1108 	 *                          MCLK-Div
1109 	 *           -------------------´`---------------------
1110 	 *          ´                                          `
1111 	 *         +-------------+     +------------------------+
1112 	 *         | MCLK-PreDiv |     |       MCLK-PostDiv     |
1113 	 * PLL --> |   (2/4/8)   | --> | (mclk_low + mclk_high) | --> MCLK
1114 	 *         +-------------+     +------------------------+
1115 	 *
1116 	 * The register value of mclk_low/high is mclk_low/high+1, i.e.:
1117 	 *   mclk_low/high = 1   --> 2 MCLK-Ref Counts
1118 	 *   mclk_low/high = 255 --> 256 MCLK-Ref Counts == max.
1119 	 * If mclk_low and mclk_high are 0 then MCLK is disabled.
1120 	 *
1121 	 * Keep it simple and support 50/50 duty cycles only for now,
1122 	 * so the calc will be:
1123 	 *
1124 	 *   MCLK = PLL / (MCLK-PreDiv * 2 * MCLK-PostDiv)
1125 	 */
1126 
1127 	if (mclk_rate == tc358746->mclk_rate)
1128 		return mclk_rate;
1129 
1130 	/* Highest possible rate */
1131 	mclkdiv = pll_rate / mclk_rate;
1132 	if (mclkdiv <= 8) {
1133 		mclk_prediv = 2;
1134 		mclk_postdiv = 4;
1135 		best_mclk_rate = pll_rate / (2 * 4);
1136 		goto out;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	/* First check the prediv */
1140 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prediv); i++) {
1141 		postdiv = mclkdiv / prediv[i];
1142 
1143 		if (postdiv % 2)
1144 			continue;
1145 
1146 		if (postdiv >= 4 && postdiv <= 512) {
1147 			mclk_prediv = prediv[i];
1148 			mclk_postdiv = postdiv;
1149 			best_mclk_rate = pll_rate / (prediv[i] * postdiv);
1150 			goto out;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	/* No suitable prediv found, so try to adjust the postdiv */
1155 	for (postdiv = 4; postdiv <= 512; postdiv += 2) {
1156 		unsigned int pre;
1157 
1158 		pre = mclkdiv / postdiv;
1159 		if (pre == 2 || pre == 4 || pre == 8) {
1160 			mclk_prediv = pre;
1161 			mclk_postdiv = postdiv;
1162 			best_mclk_rate = pll_rate / (pre * postdiv);
1163 			goto out;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	/* The MCLK <-> PLL gap is to high -> use largest possible div */
1168 	mclk_prediv = 8;
1169 	mclk_postdiv = 512;
1170 	best_mclk_rate = pll_rate / (8 * 512);
1171 
1172 out:
1173 	tc358746->mclk_prediv = mclk_prediv;
1174 	tc358746->mclk_postdiv = mclk_postdiv;
1175 	tc358746->mclk_rate = best_mclk_rate;
1176 
1177 	if (best_mclk_rate != mclk_rate)
1178 		dev_warn(dev, "Request MCLK freq:%lu, found MCLK freq:%lu\n",
1179 			 mclk_rate, best_mclk_rate);
1180 
1181 	dev_dbg(dev, "Found MCLK settings: freq:%lu prediv:%u postdiv:%u\n",
1182 		best_mclk_rate, mclk_prediv, mclk_postdiv);
1183 
1184 	return best_mclk_rate;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static unsigned long
1188 tc358746_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate)
1189 {
1190 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = clk_hw_to_tc358746(hw);
1191 	unsigned int prediv, postdiv;
1192 	u32 val;
1193 	int err;
1194 
1195 	err = tc358746_read(tc358746, MCLKCTL_REG, &val);
1196 	if (err)
1197 		return 0;
1198 
1199 	postdiv = FIELD_GET(MCLK_LOW_MASK, val) + 1;
1200 	postdiv += FIELD_GET(MCLK_HIGH_MASK, val) + 1;
1201 
1202 	err = tc358746_read(tc358746, CLKCTL_REG, &val);
1203 	if (err)
1204 		return 0;
1205 
1206 	prediv = FIELD_GET(MCLKDIV_MASK, val);
1207 	if (prediv == MCLKDIV_8)
1208 		prediv = 8;
1209 	else if (prediv == MCLKDIV_4)
1210 		prediv = 4;
1211 	else
1212 		prediv = 2;
1213 
1214 	return tc358746->pll_rate / (prediv * postdiv);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static long tc358746_mclk_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1218 				     unsigned long *parent_rate)
1219 {
1220 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = clk_hw_to_tc358746(hw);
1221 
1222 	*parent_rate = tc358746->pll_rate;
1223 
1224 	return tc358746_find_mclk_settings(tc358746, rate);
1225 }
1226 
1227 static int tc358746_mclk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1228 				  unsigned long parent_rate)
1229 {
1230 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = clk_hw_to_tc358746(hw);
1231 
1232 	tc358746_find_mclk_settings(tc358746, rate);
1233 
1234 	return tc358746_mclk_enable(hw);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static const struct clk_ops tc358746_mclk_ops = {
1238 	.enable = tc358746_mclk_enable,
1239 	.disable = tc358746_mclk_disable,
1240 	.recalc_rate = tc358746_recalc_rate,
1241 	.round_rate = tc358746_mclk_round_rate,
1242 	.set_rate = tc358746_mclk_set_rate,
1243 };
1244 
1245 static int tc358746_setup_mclk_provider(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
1246 {
1247 	struct clk_init_data mclk_initdata = { };
1248 	struct device *dev = tc358746->sd.dev;
1249 	const char *mclk_name;
1250 	int err;
1251 
1252 	/* MCLK clk provider support is optional */
1253 	if (!device_property_present(dev, "#clock-cells"))
1254 		return 0;
1255 
1256 	/* Init to highest possibel MCLK */
1257 	tc358746->mclk_postdiv = 512;
1258 	tc358746->mclk_prediv = 8;
1259 
1260 	mclk_name = "tc358746-mclk";
1261 	device_property_read_string(dev, "clock-output-names", &mclk_name);
1262 
1263 	mclk_initdata.name = mclk_name;
1264 	mclk_initdata.ops = &tc358746_mclk_ops;
1265 	tc358746->mclk_hw.init = &mclk_initdata;
1266 
1267 	err = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, &tc358746->mclk_hw);
1268 	if (err) {
1269 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register mclk provider\n");
1270 		return err;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	err = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_simple_get,
1274 					  &tc358746->mclk_hw);
1275 	if (err)
1276 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add mclk provider\n");
1277 
1278 	return err;
1279 }
1280 
1281 static int
1282 tc358746_init_subdev(struct tc358746 *tc358746, struct i2c_client *client)
1283 {
1284 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &tc358746->sd;
1285 	int err;
1286 
1287 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &tc358746_ops);
1288 	sd->internal_ops = &tc358746_internal_ops;
1289 	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1290 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
1291 	sd->entity.ops = &tc358746_entity_ops;
1292 
1293 	tc358746->pads[TC358746_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
1294 	tc358746->pads[TC358746_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1295 	err = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, TC358746_NR_PADS,
1296 				     tc358746->pads);
1297 	if (err)
1298 		return err;
1299 
1300 	err = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
1301 	if (err)
1302 		media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1303 
1304 	return err;
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int
1308 tc358746_init_output_port(struct tc358746 *tc358746, unsigned long refclk)
1309 {
1310 	struct device *dev = tc358746->sd.dev;
1311 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep;
1312 	unsigned long csi_link_rate;
1313 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1314 	unsigned char csi_lanes;
1315 	int err;
1316 
1317 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), TC358746_SOURCE,
1318 					     0, 0);
1319 	if (!ep) {
1320 		dev_err(dev, "Missing endpoint node\n");
1321 		return -EINVAL;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	/* Currently we only support 'parallel in' -> 'csi out' */
1325 	vep = &tc358746->csi_vep;
1326 	vep->bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY;
1327 	err = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, vep);
1328 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1329 	if (err) {
1330 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to parse source endpoint\n");
1331 		return err;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	csi_lanes = vep->bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
1335 	if (csi_lanes == 0 || csi_lanes > 4 ||
1336 	    vep->nr_of_link_frequencies == 0) {
1337 		dev_err(dev, "error: Invalid CSI-2 settings\n");
1338 		err = -EINVAL;
1339 		goto err;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	/* TODO: Add support to handle multiple link frequencies */
1343 	csi_link_rate = (unsigned long)vep->link_frequencies[0];
1344 	tc358746->pll_rate = tc358746_find_pll_settings(tc358746, refclk,
1345 							csi_link_rate * 2);
1346 	if (!tc358746->pll_rate) {
1347 		err = -EINVAL;
1348 		goto err;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	err = phy_mipi_dphy_get_default_config_for_hsclk(tc358746->pll_rate,
1352 						csi_lanes, &tc358746->dphy_cfg);
1353 	if (err)
1354 		goto err;
1355 
1356 	tc358746->vb_size = TC358746_VB_DEFAULT_SIZE;
1357 
1358 	return 0;
1359 
1360 err:
1361 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(vep);
1362 
1363 	return err;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int tc358746_init_hw(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
1367 {
1368 	struct device *dev = tc358746->sd.dev;
1369 	unsigned int chipid;
1370 	u32 val;
1371 	int err;
1372 
1373 	err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
1374 	if (err < 0) {
1375 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to resume the device\n");
1376 		return err;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	 /* Ensure that CSI interface is put into LP-11 state */
1380 	err = tc358746_sw_reset(tc358746);
1381 	if (err) {
1382 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
1383 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to reset the device\n");
1384 		return err;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	err = tc358746_read(tc358746, CHIPID_REG, &val);
1388 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
1389 	pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(dev);
1390 	if (err)
1391 		return -ENODEV;
1392 
1393 	chipid = FIELD_GET(CHIPID, val);
1394 	if (chipid != 0x44) {
1395 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid chipid 0x%02x\n", chipid);
1396 		return -ENODEV;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int tc358746_init_controls(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
1403 {
1404 	u64 *link_frequencies = tc358746->csi_vep.link_frequencies;
1405 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1406 	int err;
1407 
1408 	err = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&tc358746->ctrl_hdl, 1);
1409 	if (err)
1410 		return err;
1411 
1412 	/*
1413 	 * The driver currently supports only one link-frequency, regardless of
1414 	 * the input from the firmware, see: tc358746_init_output_port(). So
1415 	 * report only the first frequency from the array of possible given
1416 	 * frequencies.
1417 	 */
1418 	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&tc358746->ctrl_hdl, NULL,
1419 				      V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, 0, 0,
1420 				      link_frequencies);
1421 	if (ctrl)
1422 		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1423 
1424 	err = tc358746->ctrl_hdl.error;
1425 	if (err) {
1426 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&tc358746->ctrl_hdl);
1427 		return err;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	tc358746->sd.ctrl_handler = &tc358746->ctrl_hdl;
1431 
1432 	return 0;
1433 }
1434 
1435 static int tc358746_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1436 				 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1437 				 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
1438 {
1439 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 =
1440 		container_of(notifier, struct tc358746, notifier);
1441 	u32 flags = MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED | MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE;
1442 	struct media_pad *sink = &tc358746->pads[TC358746_SINK];
1443 
1444 	return v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(sd, sink, flags);
1445 }
1446 
1447 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations tc358746_notify_ops = {
1448 	.bound = tc358746_notify_bound,
1449 };
1450 
1451 static int tc358746_async_register(struct tc358746 *tc358746)
1452 {
1453 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {
1454 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,
1455 	};
1456 	struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
1457 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1458 	int err;
1459 
1460 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(tc358746->sd.dev),
1461 					     TC358746_SINK, 0, 0);
1462 	if (!ep)
1463 		return -ENOTCONN;
1464 
1465 	err = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &vep);
1466 	if (err) {
1467 		fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1468 		return err;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&tc358746->notifier, &tc358746->sd);
1472 	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&tc358746->notifier, ep,
1473 					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
1474 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1475 
1476 	if (IS_ERR(asd)) {
1477 		err = PTR_ERR(asd);
1478 		goto err_cleanup;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	tc358746->notifier.ops = &tc358746_notify_ops;
1482 
1483 	err = v4l2_async_nf_register(&tc358746->notifier);
1484 	if (err)
1485 		goto err_cleanup;
1486 
1487 	err = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&tc358746->sd);
1488 	if (err)
1489 		goto err_unregister;
1490 
1491 	return 0;
1492 
1493 err_unregister:
1494 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&tc358746->notifier);
1495 err_cleanup:
1496 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&tc358746->notifier);
1497 
1498 	return err;
1499 }
1500 
1501 static int tc358746_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1502 {
1503 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1504 	struct tc358746 *tc358746;
1505 	unsigned long refclk;
1506 	unsigned int i;
1507 	int err;
1508 
1509 	tc358746 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*tc358746), GFP_KERNEL);
1510 	if (!tc358746)
1511 		return -ENOMEM;
1512 
1513 	tc358746->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &tc358746_regmap_config);
1514 	if (IS_ERR(tc358746->regmap))
1515 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(tc358746->regmap),
1516 				     "Failed to init regmap\n");
1517 
1518 	tc358746->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
1519 	if (IS_ERR(tc358746->refclk))
1520 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(tc358746->refclk),
1521 				     "Failed to get refclk\n");
1522 
1523 	err = clk_prepare_enable(tc358746->refclk);
1524 	if (err)
1525 		return dev_err_probe(dev, err,
1526 				     "Failed to enable refclk\n");
1527 
1528 	refclk = clk_get_rate(tc358746->refclk);
1529 	clk_disable_unprepare(tc358746->refclk);
1530 
1531 	if (refclk < 6 * HZ_PER_MHZ || refclk > 40 * HZ_PER_MHZ)
1532 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Invalid refclk range\n");
1533 
1534 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_supplies); i++)
1535 		tc358746->supplies[i].supply = tc358746_supplies[i];
1536 
1537 	err = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_supplies),
1538 				      tc358746->supplies);
1539 	if (err)
1540 		return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Failed to get supplies\n");
1541 
1542 	tc358746->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
1543 						       GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1544 	if (IS_ERR(tc358746->reset_gpio))
1545 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(tc358746->reset_gpio),
1546 				     "Failed to get reset-gpios\n");
1547 
1548 	err = tc358746_init_subdev(tc358746, client);
1549 	if (err)
1550 		return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Failed to init subdev\n");
1551 
1552 	err = tc358746_init_output_port(tc358746, refclk);
1553 	if (err)
1554 		goto err_subdev;
1555 
1556 	/*
1557 	 * Keep this order since we need the output port link-frequencies
1558 	 * information.
1559 	 */
1560 	err = tc358746_init_controls(tc358746);
1561 	if (err)
1562 		goto err_fwnode;
1563 
1564 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, tc358746);
1565 
1566 	/* Set to 1sec to give the stream reconfiguration enough time */
1567 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 1000);
1568 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
1569 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1570 
1571 	err = tc358746_init_hw(tc358746);
1572 	if (err)
1573 		goto err_pm;
1574 
1575 	err = tc358746_setup_mclk_provider(tc358746);
1576 	if (err)
1577 		goto err_pm;
1578 
1579 	err = tc358746_async_register(tc358746);
1580 	if (err < 0)
1581 		goto err_pm;
1582 
1583 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s found @ 0x%x (%s)\n", client->name,
1584 		client->addr, client->adapter->name);
1585 
1586 	return 0;
1587 
1588 err_pm:
1589 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1590 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
1591 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev);
1592 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&tc358746->ctrl_hdl);
1593 err_fwnode:
1594 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&tc358746->csi_vep);
1595 err_subdev:
1596 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&tc358746->sd);
1597 	media_entity_cleanup(&tc358746->sd.entity);
1598 
1599 	return err;
1600 }
1601 
1602 static void tc358746_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1603 {
1604 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1605 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = to_tc358746(sd);
1606 
1607 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1608 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&tc358746->ctrl_hdl);
1609 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&tc358746->csi_vep);
1610 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&tc358746->notifier);
1611 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&tc358746->notifier);
1612 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1613 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1614 
1615 	pm_runtime_disable(sd->dev);
1616 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(sd->dev);
1617 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(sd->dev);
1618 }
1619 
1620 static int tc358746_suspend(struct device *dev)
1621 {
1622 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1623 	int err;
1624 
1625 	clk_disable_unprepare(tc358746->refclk);
1626 
1627 	err = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_supplies),
1628 				     tc358746->supplies);
1629 	if (err)
1630 		clk_prepare_enable(tc358746->refclk);
1631 
1632 	return err;
1633 }
1634 
1635 static int tc358746_resume(struct device *dev)
1636 {
1637 	struct tc358746 *tc358746 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1638 	int err;
1639 
1640 	gpiod_set_value(tc358746->reset_gpio, 1);
1641 
1642 	err = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_supplies),
1643 				    tc358746->supplies);
1644 	if (err)
1645 		return err;
1646 
1647 	/* min. 200ns */
1648 	usleep_range(10, 20);
1649 
1650 	gpiod_set_value(tc358746->reset_gpio, 0);
1651 
1652 	err = clk_prepare_enable(tc358746->refclk);
1653 	if (err)
1654 		goto err;
1655 
1656 	/* min. 700us ... 1ms */
1657 	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
1658 
1659 	/*
1660 	 * Enable the PLL here since it can be called by the clk-framework or by
1661 	 * the .s_stream() callback. So this is the common place for both.
1662 	 */
1663 	err = tc358746_apply_pll_config(tc358746);
1664 	if (err)
1665 		goto err_clk;
1666 
1667 	return 0;
1668 
1669 err_clk:
1670 	clk_disable_unprepare(tc358746->refclk);
1671 err:
1672 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(tc358746_supplies),
1673 			       tc358746->supplies);
1674 	return err;
1675 }
1676 
1677 static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(tc358746_pm_ops, tc358746_suspend,
1678 				 tc358746_resume, NULL);
1679 
1680 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused tc358746_of_match[] = {
1681 	{ .compatible = "toshiba,tc358746" },
1682 	{ },
1683 };
1684 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tc358746_of_match);
1685 
1686 static struct i2c_driver tc358746_driver = {
1687 	.driver = {
1688 		.name = "tc358746",
1689 		.pm = pm_ptr(&tc358746_pm_ops),
1690 		.of_match_table = tc358746_of_match,
1691 	},
1692 	.probe = tc358746_probe,
1693 	.remove = tc358746_remove,
1694 };
1695 
1696 module_i2c_driver(tc358746_driver);
1697 
1698 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Toshiba TC358746 Parallel to CSI-2 bridge driver");
1699 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marco Felsch <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
1700 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1701