xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c (revision f9bff0e31881d03badf191d3b0005839391f5f2b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * saa7185 - Philips SAA7185B video encoder driver version 0.0.3
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
6  *
7  * Slight changes for video timing and attachment output by
8  * Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
9  *
10  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
11  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
22 
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips SAA7185 video encoder driver");
24 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Perks");
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26 
27 static int debug;
28 module_param(debug, int, 0);
29 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
30 
31 
32 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
33 
34 struct saa7185 {
35 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
36 	unsigned char reg[128];
37 
38 	v4l2_std_id norm;
39 };
40 
41 static inline struct saa7185 *to_saa7185(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
42 {
43 	return container_of(sd, struct saa7185, sd);
44 }
45 
46 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
47 
48 static inline int saa7185_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
49 {
50 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
51 
52 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
53 }
54 
55 static int saa7185_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
56 {
57 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
58 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
59 
60 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%02x set to %02x\n", reg, value);
61 	encoder->reg[reg] = value;
62 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
63 }
64 
65 static int saa7185_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
66 		const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
67 {
68 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
69 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
70 	int ret = -1;
71 	u8 reg;
72 
73 	/* the adv7175 has an autoincrement function, use it if
74 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
75 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
76 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
77 		u8 block_data[32];
78 		int block_len;
79 
80 		while (len >= 2) {
81 			block_len = 0;
82 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
83 			do {
84 				block_data[block_len++] =
85 				    encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
86 				len -= 2;
87 				data += 2;
88 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
89 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
90 			if (ret < 0)
91 				break;
92 		}
93 	} else {
94 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
95 		while (len >= 2) {
96 			reg = *data++;
97 			ret = saa7185_write(sd, reg, *data++);
98 			if (ret < 0)
99 				break;
100 			len -= 2;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 
107 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
108 
109 static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
110 	0x3a, 0x0f,		/* CBENB=0, V656=0, VY2C=1,
111 				 * YUV2C=1, MY2C=1, MUV2C=1 */
112 
113 	0x42, 0x6b,		/* OVLY0=107 */
114 	0x43, 0x00,		/* OVLU0=0     white */
115 	0x44, 0x00,		/* OVLV0=0   */
116 	0x45, 0x22,		/* OVLY1=34  */
117 	0x46, 0xac,		/* OVLU1=172   yellow */
118 	0x47, 0x0e,		/* OVLV1=14  */
119 	0x48, 0x03,		/* OVLY2=3   */
120 	0x49, 0x1d,		/* OVLU2=29    cyan */
121 	0x4a, 0xac,		/* OVLV2=172 */
122 	0x4b, 0xf0,		/* OVLY3=240 */
123 	0x4c, 0xc8,		/* OVLU3=200   green */
124 	0x4d, 0xb9,		/* OVLV3=185 */
125 	0x4e, 0xd4,		/* OVLY4=212 */
126 	0x4f, 0x38,		/* OVLU4=56    magenta */
127 	0x50, 0x47,		/* OVLV4=71  */
128 	0x51, 0xc1,		/* OVLY5=193 */
129 	0x52, 0xe3,		/* OVLU5=227   red */
130 	0x53, 0x54,		/* OVLV5=84  */
131 	0x54, 0xa3,		/* OVLY6=163 */
132 	0x55, 0x54,		/* OVLU6=84    blue */
133 	0x56, 0xf2,		/* OVLV6=242 */
134 	0x57, 0x90,		/* OVLY7=144 */
135 	0x58, 0x00,		/* OVLU7=0     black */
136 	0x59, 0x00,		/* OVLV7=0   */
137 
138 	0x5a, 0x00,		/* CHPS=0    */
139 	0x5b, 0x76,		/* GAINU=118 */
140 	0x5c, 0xa5,		/* GAINV=165 */
141 	0x5d, 0x3c,		/* BLCKL=60  */
142 	0x5e, 0x3a,		/* BLNNL=58  */
143 	0x5f, 0x3a,		/* CCRS=0, BLNVB=58 */
144 	0x60, 0x00,		/* NULL      */
145 
146 	/* 0x61 - 0x66 set according to norm */
147 
148 	0x67, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte odd  field */
149 	0x68, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte odd  field */
150 	0x69, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte even field */
151 	0x6a, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte even field */
152 
153 	0x6b, 0x91,		/* MODIN=2, PCREF=0, SCCLN=17 */
154 	0x6c, 0x20,		/* SRCV1=0, TRCV2=1, ORCV1=0, PRCV1=0,
155 				 * CBLF=0, ORCV2=0, PRCV2=0 */
156 	0x6d, 0x00,		/* SRCM1=0, CCEN=0 */
157 
158 	0x6e, 0x0e,		/* HTRIG=0x005, approx. centered, at
159 				 * least for PAL */
160 	0x6f, 0x00,		/* HTRIG upper bits */
161 	0x70, 0x20,		/* PHRES=0, SBLN=1, VTRIG=0 */
162 
163 	/* The following should not be needed */
164 
165 	0x71, 0x15,		/* BMRQ=0x115 */
166 	0x72, 0x90,		/* EMRQ=0x690 */
167 	0x73, 0x61,		/* EMRQ=0x690, BMRQ=0x115 */
168 	0x74, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
169 	0x75, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
170 	0x76, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
171 	0x77, 0x15,		/* BRCV=0x115 */
172 	0x78, 0x90,		/* ERCV=0x690 */
173 	0x79, 0x61,		/* ERCV=0x690, BRCV=0x115 */
174 
175 	/* Field length controls */
176 
177 	0x7a, 0x70,		/* FLC=0 */
178 
179 	/* The following should not be needed if SBLN = 1 */
180 
181 	0x7b, 0x16,		/* FAL=22 */
182 	0x7c, 0x35,		/* LAL=244 */
183 	0x7d, 0x20,		/* LAL=244, FAL=22 */
184 };
185 
186 static const unsigned char init_pal[] = {
187 	0x61, 0x1e,		/* FISE=0, PAL=1, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,
188 				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */
189 	0x62, 0xc8,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=72 */
190 	0x63, 0xcb,		/* FSC0 */
191 	0x64, 0x8a,		/* FSC1 */
192 	0x65, 0x09,		/* FSC2 */
193 	0x66, 0x2a,		/* FSC3 */
194 };
195 
196 static const unsigned char init_ntsc[] = {
197 	0x61, 0x1d,		/* FISE=1, PAL=0, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,
198 				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */
199 	0x62, 0xe6,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=102 */
200 	0x63, 0x1f,		/* FSC0 */
201 	0x64, 0x7c,		/* FSC1 */
202 	0x65, 0xf0,		/* FSC2 */
203 	0x66, 0x21,		/* FSC3 */
204 };
205 
206 
207 static int saa7185_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
208 {
209 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
210 
211 	saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
212 	if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
213 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
214 	else
215 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int saa7185_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
220 {
221 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
222 
223 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
224 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
225 	else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
226 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
227 	else
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 	encoder->norm = std;
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int saa7185_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
234 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
235 {
236 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
237 
238 	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from SA7111
239 	 input = 1: input is from ZR36060 */
240 
241 	switch (input) {
242 	case 0:
243 		/* turn off colorbar */
244 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);
245 		/* Switch RTCE to 1 */
246 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);
247 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);
248 		break;
249 
250 	case 1:
251 		/* turn off colorbar */
252 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);
253 		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */
254 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x00);
255 		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */
256 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x00);
257 		break;
258 
259 	case 2:
260 		/* turn on colorbar */
261 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x8f);
262 		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */
263 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);
264 		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */
265 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);
266 		break;
267 
268 	default:
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 	}
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
275 
276 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops saa7185_core_ops = {
277 	.init = saa7185_init,
278 };
279 
280 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops saa7185_video_ops = {
281 	.s_std_output = saa7185_s_std_output,
282 	.s_routing = saa7185_s_routing,
283 };
284 
285 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops saa7185_ops = {
286 	.core = &saa7185_core_ops,
287 	.video = &saa7185_video_ops,
288 };
289 
290 
291 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
292 
293 static int saa7185_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
294 {
295 	int i;
296 	struct saa7185 *encoder;
297 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
298 
299 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
300 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
301 		return -ENODEV;
302 
303 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
304 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
305 
306 	encoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
307 	if (encoder == NULL)
308 		return -ENOMEM;
309 	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
310 	sd = &encoder->sd;
311 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &saa7185_ops);
312 
313 	i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
314 	if (i >= 0)
315 		i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
316 	if (i < 0)
317 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error %d\n", i);
318 	else
319 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision 0x%x\n",
320 				saa7185_read(sd) >> 5);
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static void saa7185_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
325 {
326 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
327 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
328 
329 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
330 	/* SW: output off is active */
331 	saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61]) | 0x40);
332 }
333 
334 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
335 
336 static const struct i2c_device_id saa7185_id[] = {
337 	{ "saa7185", 0 },
338 	{ }
339 };
340 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa7185_id);
341 
342 static struct i2c_driver saa7185_driver = {
343 	.driver = {
344 		.name	= "saa7185",
345 	},
346 	.probe		= saa7185_probe,
347 	.remove		= saa7185_remove,
348 	.id_table	= saa7185_id,
349 };
350 
351 module_i2c_driver(saa7185_driver);
352