xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * saa7185 - Philips SAA7185B video encoder driver version 0.0.3
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
5  *
6  * Slight changes for video timing and attachment output by
7  * Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
8  *
9  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
10  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
31 
32 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips SAA7185 video encoder driver");
33 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Perks");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 
36 static int debug;
37 module_param(debug, int, 0);
38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
39 
40 
41 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
42 
43 struct saa7185 {
44 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
45 	unsigned char reg[128];
46 
47 	v4l2_std_id norm;
48 };
49 
50 static inline struct saa7185 *to_saa7185(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
51 {
52 	return container_of(sd, struct saa7185, sd);
53 }
54 
55 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
56 
57 static inline int saa7185_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
58 {
59 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
60 
61 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
62 }
63 
64 static int saa7185_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
65 {
66 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
67 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
68 
69 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%02x set to %02x\n", reg, value);
70 	encoder->reg[reg] = value;
71 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
72 }
73 
74 static int saa7185_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
75 		const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
76 {
77 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
78 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
79 	int ret = -1;
80 	u8 reg;
81 
82 	/* the adv7175 has an autoincrement function, use it if
83 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
84 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
85 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
86 		u8 block_data[32];
87 		int block_len;
88 
89 		while (len >= 2) {
90 			block_len = 0;
91 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
92 			do {
93 				block_data[block_len++] =
94 				    encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
95 				len -= 2;
96 				data += 2;
97 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
98 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
99 			if (ret < 0)
100 				break;
101 		}
102 	} else {
103 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
104 		while (len >= 2) {
105 			reg = *data++;
106 			ret = saa7185_write(sd, reg, *data++);
107 			if (ret < 0)
108 				break;
109 			len -= 2;
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	return ret;
114 }
115 
116 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
117 
118 static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
119 	0x3a, 0x0f,		/* CBENB=0, V656=0, VY2C=1,
120 				 * YUV2C=1, MY2C=1, MUV2C=1 */
121 
122 	0x42, 0x6b,		/* OVLY0=107 */
123 	0x43, 0x00,		/* OVLU0=0     white */
124 	0x44, 0x00,		/* OVLV0=0   */
125 	0x45, 0x22,		/* OVLY1=34  */
126 	0x46, 0xac,		/* OVLU1=172   yellow */
127 	0x47, 0x0e,		/* OVLV1=14  */
128 	0x48, 0x03,		/* OVLY2=3   */
129 	0x49, 0x1d,		/* OVLU2=29    cyan */
130 	0x4a, 0xac,		/* OVLV2=172 */
131 	0x4b, 0xf0,		/* OVLY3=240 */
132 	0x4c, 0xc8,		/* OVLU3=200   green */
133 	0x4d, 0xb9,		/* OVLV3=185 */
134 	0x4e, 0xd4,		/* OVLY4=212 */
135 	0x4f, 0x38,		/* OVLU4=56    magenta */
136 	0x50, 0x47,		/* OVLV4=71  */
137 	0x51, 0xc1,		/* OVLY5=193 */
138 	0x52, 0xe3,		/* OVLU5=227   red */
139 	0x53, 0x54,		/* OVLV5=84  */
140 	0x54, 0xa3,		/* OVLY6=163 */
141 	0x55, 0x54,		/* OVLU6=84    blue */
142 	0x56, 0xf2,		/* OVLV6=242 */
143 	0x57, 0x90,		/* OVLY7=144 */
144 	0x58, 0x00,		/* OVLU7=0     black */
145 	0x59, 0x00,		/* OVLV7=0   */
146 
147 	0x5a, 0x00,		/* CHPS=0    */
148 	0x5b, 0x76,		/* GAINU=118 */
149 	0x5c, 0xa5,		/* GAINV=165 */
150 	0x5d, 0x3c,		/* BLCKL=60  */
151 	0x5e, 0x3a,		/* BLNNL=58  */
152 	0x5f, 0x3a,		/* CCRS=0, BLNVB=58 */
153 	0x60, 0x00,		/* NULL      */
154 
155 	/* 0x61 - 0x66 set according to norm */
156 
157 	0x67, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte odd  field */
158 	0x68, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte odd  field */
159 	0x69, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte even field */
160 	0x6a, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte even field */
161 
162 	0x6b, 0x91,		/* MODIN=2, PCREF=0, SCCLN=17 */
163 	0x6c, 0x20,		/* SRCV1=0, TRCV2=1, ORCV1=0, PRCV1=0,
164 				 * CBLF=0, ORCV2=0, PRCV2=0 */
165 	0x6d, 0x00,		/* SRCM1=0, CCEN=0 */
166 
167 	0x6e, 0x0e,		/* HTRIG=0x005, approx. centered, at
168 				 * least for PAL */
169 	0x6f, 0x00,		/* HTRIG upper bits */
170 	0x70, 0x20,		/* PHRES=0, SBLN=1, VTRIG=0 */
171 
172 	/* The following should not be needed */
173 
174 	0x71, 0x15,		/* BMRQ=0x115 */
175 	0x72, 0x90,		/* EMRQ=0x690 */
176 	0x73, 0x61,		/* EMRQ=0x690, BMRQ=0x115 */
177 	0x74, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
178 	0x75, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
179 	0x76, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
180 	0x77, 0x15,		/* BRCV=0x115 */
181 	0x78, 0x90,		/* ERCV=0x690 */
182 	0x79, 0x61,		/* ERCV=0x690, BRCV=0x115 */
183 
184 	/* Field length controls */
185 
186 	0x7a, 0x70,		/* FLC=0 */
187 
188 	/* The following should not be needed if SBLN = 1 */
189 
190 	0x7b, 0x16,		/* FAL=22 */
191 	0x7c, 0x35,		/* LAL=244 */
192 	0x7d, 0x20,		/* LAL=244, FAL=22 */
193 };
194 
195 static const unsigned char init_pal[] = {
196 	0x61, 0x1e,		/* FISE=0, PAL=1, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,
197 				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */
198 	0x62, 0xc8,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=72 */
199 	0x63, 0xcb,		/* FSC0 */
200 	0x64, 0x8a,		/* FSC1 */
201 	0x65, 0x09,		/* FSC2 */
202 	0x66, 0x2a,		/* FSC3 */
203 };
204 
205 static const unsigned char init_ntsc[] = {
206 	0x61, 0x1d,		/* FISE=1, PAL=0, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,
207 				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */
208 	0x62, 0xe6,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=102 */
209 	0x63, 0x1f,		/* FSC0 */
210 	0x64, 0x7c,		/* FSC1 */
211 	0x65, 0xf0,		/* FSC2 */
212 	0x66, 0x21,		/* FSC3 */
213 };
214 
215 
216 static int saa7185_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
217 {
218 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
219 
220 	saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
221 	if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
222 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
223 	else
224 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static int saa7185_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
229 {
230 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
231 
232 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
233 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
234 	else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
235 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
236 	else
237 		return -EINVAL;
238 	encoder->norm = std;
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static int saa7185_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
243 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
244 {
245 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
246 
247 	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from SA7111
248 	 input = 1: input is from ZR36060 */
249 
250 	switch (input) {
251 	case 0:
252 		/* turn off colorbar */
253 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);
254 		/* Switch RTCE to 1 */
255 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);
256 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);
257 		break;
258 
259 	case 1:
260 		/* turn off colorbar */
261 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);
262 		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */
263 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x00);
264 		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */
265 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x00);
266 		break;
267 
268 	case 2:
269 		/* turn on colorbar */
270 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x8f);
271 		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */
272 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);
273 		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */
274 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);
275 		break;
276 
277 	default:
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 	}
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
284 
285 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops saa7185_core_ops = {
286 	.init = saa7185_init,
287 };
288 
289 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops saa7185_video_ops = {
290 	.s_std_output = saa7185_s_std_output,
291 	.s_routing = saa7185_s_routing,
292 };
293 
294 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops saa7185_ops = {
295 	.core = &saa7185_core_ops,
296 	.video = &saa7185_video_ops,
297 };
298 
299 
300 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
301 
302 static int saa7185_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
303 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
304 {
305 	int i;
306 	struct saa7185 *encoder;
307 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
308 
309 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
310 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
311 		return -ENODEV;
312 
313 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
314 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
315 
316 	encoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
317 	if (encoder == NULL)
318 		return -ENOMEM;
319 	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
320 	sd = &encoder->sd;
321 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &saa7185_ops);
322 
323 	i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
324 	if (i >= 0)
325 		i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
326 	if (i < 0)
327 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error %d\n", i);
328 	else
329 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision 0x%x\n",
330 				saa7185_read(sd) >> 5);
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static int saa7185_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
335 {
336 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
337 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
338 
339 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
340 	/* SW: output off is active */
341 	saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61]) | 0x40);
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
346 
347 static const struct i2c_device_id saa7185_id[] = {
348 	{ "saa7185", 0 },
349 	{ }
350 };
351 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa7185_id);
352 
353 static struct i2c_driver saa7185_driver = {
354 	.driver = {
355 		.name	= "saa7185",
356 	},
357 	.probe		= saa7185_probe,
358 	.remove		= saa7185_remove,
359 	.id_table	= saa7185_id,
360 };
361 
362 module_i2c_driver(saa7185_driver);
363