xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * saa7185 - Philips SAA7185B video encoder driver version 0.0.3
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
5  *
6  * Slight changes for video timing and attachment output by
7  * Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
8  *
9  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
10  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
36 
37 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips SAA7185 video encoder driver");
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Perks");
39 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
40 
41 static int debug;
42 module_param(debug, int, 0);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
44 
45 
46 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
47 
48 struct saa7185 {
49 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
50 	unsigned char reg[128];
51 
52 	v4l2_std_id norm;
53 };
54 
55 static inline struct saa7185 *to_saa7185(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
56 {
57 	return container_of(sd, struct saa7185, sd);
58 }
59 
60 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
61 
62 static inline int saa7185_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
63 {
64 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
65 
66 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
67 }
68 
69 static int saa7185_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
70 {
71 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
72 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
73 
74 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%02x set to %02x\n", reg, value);
75 	encoder->reg[reg] = value;
76 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
77 }
78 
79 static int saa7185_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
80 		const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
81 {
82 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
83 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
84 	int ret = -1;
85 	u8 reg;
86 
87 	/* the adv7175 has an autoincrement function, use it if
88 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
89 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
90 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
91 		u8 block_data[32];
92 		int block_len;
93 
94 		while (len >= 2) {
95 			block_len = 0;
96 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
97 			do {
98 				block_data[block_len++] =
99 				    encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
100 				len -= 2;
101 				data += 2;
102 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
103 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
104 			if (ret < 0)
105 				break;
106 		}
107 	} else {
108 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
109 		while (len >= 2) {
110 			reg = *data++;
111 			ret = saa7185_write(sd, reg, *data++);
112 			if (ret < 0)
113 				break;
114 			len -= 2;
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
122 
123 static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
124 	0x3a, 0x0f,		/* CBENB=0, V656=0, VY2C=1,
125 				 * YUV2C=1, MY2C=1, MUV2C=1 */
126 
127 	0x42, 0x6b,		/* OVLY0=107 */
128 	0x43, 0x00,		/* OVLU0=0     white */
129 	0x44, 0x00,		/* OVLV0=0   */
130 	0x45, 0x22,		/* OVLY1=34  */
131 	0x46, 0xac,		/* OVLU1=172   yellow */
132 	0x47, 0x0e,		/* OVLV1=14  */
133 	0x48, 0x03,		/* OVLY2=3   */
134 	0x49, 0x1d,		/* OVLU2=29    cyan */
135 	0x4a, 0xac,		/* OVLV2=172 */
136 	0x4b, 0xf0,		/* OVLY3=240 */
137 	0x4c, 0xc8,		/* OVLU3=200   green */
138 	0x4d, 0xb9,		/* OVLV3=185 */
139 	0x4e, 0xd4,		/* OVLY4=212 */
140 	0x4f, 0x38,		/* OVLU4=56    magenta */
141 	0x50, 0x47,		/* OVLV4=71  */
142 	0x51, 0xc1,		/* OVLY5=193 */
143 	0x52, 0xe3,		/* OVLU5=227   red */
144 	0x53, 0x54,		/* OVLV5=84  */
145 	0x54, 0xa3,		/* OVLY6=163 */
146 	0x55, 0x54,		/* OVLU6=84    blue */
147 	0x56, 0xf2,		/* OVLV6=242 */
148 	0x57, 0x90,		/* OVLY7=144 */
149 	0x58, 0x00,		/* OVLU7=0     black */
150 	0x59, 0x00,		/* OVLV7=0   */
151 
152 	0x5a, 0x00,		/* CHPS=0    */
153 	0x5b, 0x76,		/* GAINU=118 */
154 	0x5c, 0xa5,		/* GAINV=165 */
155 	0x5d, 0x3c,		/* BLCKL=60  */
156 	0x5e, 0x3a,		/* BLNNL=58  */
157 	0x5f, 0x3a,		/* CCRS=0, BLNVB=58 */
158 	0x60, 0x00,		/* NULL      */
159 
160 	/* 0x61 - 0x66 set according to norm */
161 
162 	0x67, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte odd  field */
163 	0x68, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte odd  field */
164 	0x69, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte even field */
165 	0x6a, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte even field */
166 
167 	0x6b, 0x91,		/* MODIN=2, PCREF=0, SCCLN=17 */
168 	0x6c, 0x20,		/* SRCV1=0, TRCV2=1, ORCV1=0, PRCV1=0,
169 				 * CBLF=0, ORCV2=0, PRCV2=0 */
170 	0x6d, 0x00,		/* SRCM1=0, CCEN=0 */
171 
172 	0x6e, 0x0e,		/* HTRIG=0x005, approx. centered, at
173 				 * least for PAL */
174 	0x6f, 0x00,		/* HTRIG upper bits */
175 	0x70, 0x20,		/* PHRES=0, SBLN=1, VTRIG=0 */
176 
177 	/* The following should not be needed */
178 
179 	0x71, 0x15,		/* BMRQ=0x115 */
180 	0x72, 0x90,		/* EMRQ=0x690 */
181 	0x73, 0x61,		/* EMRQ=0x690, BMRQ=0x115 */
182 	0x74, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
183 	0x75, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
184 	0x76, 0x00,		/* NULL       */
185 	0x77, 0x15,		/* BRCV=0x115 */
186 	0x78, 0x90,		/* ERCV=0x690 */
187 	0x79, 0x61,		/* ERCV=0x690, BRCV=0x115 */
188 
189 	/* Field length controls */
190 
191 	0x7a, 0x70,		/* FLC=0 */
192 
193 	/* The following should not be needed if SBLN = 1 */
194 
195 	0x7b, 0x16,		/* FAL=22 */
196 	0x7c, 0x35,		/* LAL=244 */
197 	0x7d, 0x20,		/* LAL=244, FAL=22 */
198 };
199 
200 static const unsigned char init_pal[] = {
201 	0x61, 0x1e,		/* FISE=0, PAL=1, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,
202 				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */
203 	0x62, 0xc8,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=72 */
204 	0x63, 0xcb,		/* FSC0 */
205 	0x64, 0x8a,		/* FSC1 */
206 	0x65, 0x09,		/* FSC2 */
207 	0x66, 0x2a,		/* FSC3 */
208 };
209 
210 static const unsigned char init_ntsc[] = {
211 	0x61, 0x1d,		/* FISE=1, PAL=0, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,
212 				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */
213 	0x62, 0xe6,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=102 */
214 	0x63, 0x1f,		/* FSC0 */
215 	0x64, 0x7c,		/* FSC1 */
216 	0x65, 0xf0,		/* FSC2 */
217 	0x66, 0x21,		/* FSC3 */
218 };
219 
220 
221 static int saa7185_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
222 {
223 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
224 
225 	saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
226 	if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
227 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
228 	else
229 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int saa7185_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
234 {
235 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
236 
237 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
238 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
239 	else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
240 		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
241 	else
242 		return -EINVAL;
243 	encoder->norm = std;
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static int saa7185_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
248 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
249 {
250 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
251 
252 	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from SA7111
253 	 input = 1: input is from ZR36060 */
254 
255 	switch (input) {
256 	case 0:
257 		/* turn off colorbar */
258 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);
259 		/* Switch RTCE to 1 */
260 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);
261 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);
262 		break;
263 
264 	case 1:
265 		/* turn off colorbar */
266 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);
267 		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */
268 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x00);
269 		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */
270 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x00);
271 		break;
272 
273 	case 2:
274 		/* turn on colorbar */
275 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x8f);
276 		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */
277 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);
278 		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */
279 		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);
280 		break;
281 
282 	default:
283 		return -EINVAL;
284 	}
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int saa7185_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
289 {
290 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
291 
292 	return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_SAA7185, 0);
293 }
294 
295 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
296 
297 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops saa7185_core_ops = {
298 	.g_chip_ident = saa7185_g_chip_ident,
299 	.init = saa7185_init,
300 };
301 
302 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops saa7185_video_ops = {
303 	.s_std_output = saa7185_s_std_output,
304 	.s_routing = saa7185_s_routing,
305 };
306 
307 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops saa7185_ops = {
308 	.core = &saa7185_core_ops,
309 	.video = &saa7185_video_ops,
310 };
311 
312 
313 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
314 
315 static int saa7185_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
316 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
317 {
318 	int i;
319 	struct saa7185 *encoder;
320 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
321 
322 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
323 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
324 		return -ENODEV;
325 
326 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
327 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
328 
329 	encoder = kzalloc(sizeof(struct saa7185), GFP_KERNEL);
330 	if (encoder == NULL)
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
333 	sd = &encoder->sd;
334 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &saa7185_ops);
335 
336 	i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
337 	if (i >= 0)
338 		i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
339 	if (i < 0)
340 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error %d\n", i);
341 	else
342 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision 0x%x\n",
343 				saa7185_read(sd) >> 5);
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int saa7185_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
348 {
349 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
350 	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);
351 
352 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
353 	/* SW: output off is active */
354 	saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61]) | 0x40);
355 	kfree(encoder);
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
360 
361 static const struct i2c_device_id saa7185_id[] = {
362 	{ "saa7185", 0 },
363 	{ }
364 };
365 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa7185_id);
366 
367 static struct i2c_driver saa7185_driver = {
368 	.driver = {
369 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
370 		.name	= "saa7185",
371 	},
372 	.probe		= saa7185_probe,
373 	.remove		= saa7185_remove,
374 	.id_table	= saa7185_id,
375 };
376 
377 module_i2c_driver(saa7185_driver);
378