xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c (revision cc04a46f11ea046ed53e2c832ae29e4790f7e35f)
1 /*
2  * saa7127 - Philips SAA7127/SAA7129 video encoder driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 Roy Bulter <rbulter@hetnet.nl>
5  *
6  * Based on SAA7126 video encoder driver by Gillem & Andreas Oberritter
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Gillem <htoa@gmx.net>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 Andreas Oberritter <obi@saftware.de>
10  *
11  * Based on Stadis 4:2:2 MPEG-2 Decoder Driver by Nathan Laredo
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 1999 Nathan Laredo <laredo@gnu.org>
14  *
15  * This driver is designed for the Hauppauge 250/350 Linux driver
16  * from the ivtv Project
17  *
18  * Copyright (C) 2003 Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk@yahoo.com>
19  *
20  * Dual output support:
21  * Copyright (C) 2004 Eric Varsanyi
22  *
23  * NTSC Tuning and 7.5 IRE Setup
24  * Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
25  *
26  * VBI additions & cleanup:
27  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
28  *
29  * Note: the saa7126 is identical to the saa7127, and the saa7128 is
30  * identical to the saa7129, except that the saa7126 and saa7128 have
31  * macrovision anti-taping support. This driver will almost certainly
32  * work fine for those chips, except of course for the missing anti-taping
33  * support.
34  *
35  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
36  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
37  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
38  * (at your option) any later version.
39  *
40  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
41  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
42  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
43  * GNU General Public License for more details.
44  *
45  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
46  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
47  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
48  */
49 
50 
51 #include <linux/kernel.h>
52 #include <linux/module.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/i2c.h>
55 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
56 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
57 #include <media/saa7127.h>
58 
59 static int debug;
60 static int test_image;
61 
62 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips SAA7127/9 video encoder driver");
63 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Thayer, Chris Kennedy, Hans Verkuil");
64 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
65 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
66 module_param(test_image, int, 0644);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "debug level (0-2)");
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_image, "test_image (0-1)");
69 
70 
71 /*
72  * SAA7127 registers
73  */
74 
75 #define SAA7127_REG_STATUS                           0x00
76 #define SAA7127_REG_WIDESCREEN_CONFIG                0x26
77 #define SAA7127_REG_WIDESCREEN_ENABLE                0x27
78 #define SAA7127_REG_BURST_START                      0x28
79 #define SAA7127_REG_BURST_END                        0x29
80 #define SAA7127_REG_COPYGEN_0                        0x2a
81 #define SAA7127_REG_COPYGEN_1                        0x2b
82 #define SAA7127_REG_COPYGEN_2                        0x2c
83 #define SAA7127_REG_OUTPUT_PORT_CONTROL              0x2d
84 #define SAA7127_REG_GAIN_LUMINANCE_RGB               0x38
85 #define SAA7127_REG_GAIN_COLORDIFF_RGB               0x39
86 #define SAA7127_REG_INPUT_PORT_CONTROL_1             0x3a
87 #define SAA7129_REG_FADE_KEY_COL2		     0x4f
88 #define SAA7127_REG_CHROMA_PHASE                     0x5a
89 #define SAA7127_REG_GAINU                            0x5b
90 #define SAA7127_REG_GAINV                            0x5c
91 #define SAA7127_REG_BLACK_LEVEL                      0x5d
92 #define SAA7127_REG_BLANKING_LEVEL                   0x5e
93 #define SAA7127_REG_VBI_BLANKING                     0x5f
94 #define SAA7127_REG_DAC_CONTROL                      0x61
95 #define SAA7127_REG_BURST_AMP                        0x62
96 #define SAA7127_REG_SUBC3                            0x63
97 #define SAA7127_REG_SUBC2                            0x64
98 #define SAA7127_REG_SUBC1                            0x65
99 #define SAA7127_REG_SUBC0                            0x66
100 #define SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_ODD_0                    0x67
101 #define SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_ODD_1                    0x68
102 #define SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_EVEN_0                   0x69
103 #define SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_EVEN_1                   0x6a
104 #define SAA7127_REG_RCV_PORT_CONTROL                 0x6b
105 #define SAA7127_REG_VTRIG                            0x6c
106 #define SAA7127_REG_HTRIG_HI                         0x6d
107 #define SAA7127_REG_MULTI                            0x6e
108 #define SAA7127_REG_CLOSED_CAPTION                   0x6f
109 #define SAA7127_REG_RCV2_OUTPUT_START                0x70
110 #define SAA7127_REG_RCV2_OUTPUT_END                  0x71
111 #define SAA7127_REG_RCV2_OUTPUT_MSBS                 0x72
112 #define SAA7127_REG_TTX_REQUEST_H_START              0x73
113 #define SAA7127_REG_TTX_REQUEST_H_DELAY_LENGTH       0x74
114 #define SAA7127_REG_CSYNC_ADVANCE_VSYNC_SHIFT        0x75
115 #define SAA7127_REG_TTX_ODD_REQ_VERT_START           0x76
116 #define SAA7127_REG_TTX_ODD_REQ_VERT_END             0x77
117 #define SAA7127_REG_TTX_EVEN_REQ_VERT_START          0x78
118 #define SAA7127_REG_TTX_EVEN_REQ_VERT_END            0x79
119 #define SAA7127_REG_FIRST_ACTIVE                     0x7a
120 #define SAA7127_REG_LAST_ACTIVE                      0x7b
121 #define SAA7127_REG_MSB_VERTICAL                     0x7c
122 #define SAA7127_REG_DISABLE_TTX_LINE_LO_0            0x7e
123 #define SAA7127_REG_DISABLE_TTX_LINE_LO_1            0x7f
124 
125 /*
126  **********************************************************************
127  *
128  *  Arrays with configuration parameters for the SAA7127
129  *
130  **********************************************************************
131  */
132 
133 struct i2c_reg_value {
134 	unsigned char reg;
135 	unsigned char value;
136 };
137 
138 static const struct i2c_reg_value saa7129_init_config_extra[] = {
139 	{ SAA7127_REG_OUTPUT_PORT_CONTROL, 		0x38 },
140 	{ SAA7127_REG_VTRIG, 				0xfa },
141 	{ 0, 0 }
142 };
143 
144 static const struct i2c_reg_value saa7127_init_config_common[] = {
145 	{ SAA7127_REG_WIDESCREEN_CONFIG, 		0x0d },
146 	{ SAA7127_REG_WIDESCREEN_ENABLE, 		0x00 },
147 	{ SAA7127_REG_COPYGEN_0, 			0x77 },
148 	{ SAA7127_REG_COPYGEN_1, 			0x41 },
149 	{ SAA7127_REG_COPYGEN_2, 			0x00 },	/* Macrovision enable/disable */
150 	{ SAA7127_REG_OUTPUT_PORT_CONTROL, 		0xbf },
151 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAIN_LUMINANCE_RGB, 		0x00 },
152 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAIN_COLORDIFF_RGB, 		0x00 },
153 	{ SAA7127_REG_INPUT_PORT_CONTROL_1, 		0x80 },	/* for color bars */
154 	{ SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_ODD_0, 			0x77 },
155 	{ SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_ODD_1, 			0x41 },
156 	{ SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_EVEN_0, 			0x88 },
157 	{ SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_EVEN_1, 			0x41 },
158 	{ SAA7127_REG_RCV_PORT_CONTROL, 		0x12 },
159 	{ SAA7127_REG_VTRIG, 				0xf9 },
160 	{ SAA7127_REG_HTRIG_HI, 			0x00 },
161 	{ SAA7127_REG_RCV2_OUTPUT_START, 		0x41 },
162 	{ SAA7127_REG_RCV2_OUTPUT_END, 			0xc3 },
163 	{ SAA7127_REG_RCV2_OUTPUT_MSBS, 		0x00 },
164 	{ SAA7127_REG_TTX_REQUEST_H_START, 		0x3e },
165 	{ SAA7127_REG_TTX_REQUEST_H_DELAY_LENGTH, 	0xb8 },
166 	{ SAA7127_REG_CSYNC_ADVANCE_VSYNC_SHIFT,  	0x03 },
167 	{ SAA7127_REG_TTX_ODD_REQ_VERT_START, 		0x15 },
168 	{ SAA7127_REG_TTX_ODD_REQ_VERT_END, 		0x16 },
169 	{ SAA7127_REG_TTX_EVEN_REQ_VERT_START, 		0x15 },
170 	{ SAA7127_REG_TTX_EVEN_REQ_VERT_END, 		0x16 },
171 	{ SAA7127_REG_FIRST_ACTIVE, 			0x1a },
172 	{ SAA7127_REG_LAST_ACTIVE, 			0x01 },
173 	{ SAA7127_REG_MSB_VERTICAL, 			0xc0 },
174 	{ SAA7127_REG_DISABLE_TTX_LINE_LO_0, 		0x00 },
175 	{ SAA7127_REG_DISABLE_TTX_LINE_LO_1, 		0x00 },
176 	{ 0, 0 }
177 };
178 
179 #define SAA7127_60HZ_DAC_CONTROL 0x15
180 static const struct i2c_reg_value saa7127_init_config_60hz[] = {
181 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_START, 			0x19 },
182 	/* BURST_END is also used as a chip ID in saa7127_probe */
183 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_END, 			0x1d },
184 	{ SAA7127_REG_CHROMA_PHASE, 			0xa3 },
185 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAINU, 				0x98 },
186 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAINV, 				0xd3 },
187 	{ SAA7127_REG_BLACK_LEVEL, 			0x39 },
188 	{ SAA7127_REG_BLANKING_LEVEL, 			0x2e },
189 	{ SAA7127_REG_VBI_BLANKING, 			0x2e },
190 	{ SAA7127_REG_DAC_CONTROL, 			0x15 },
191 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_AMP, 			0x4d },
192 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC3, 				0x1f },
193 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC2, 				0x7c },
194 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC1, 				0xf0 },
195 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC0, 				0x21 },
196 	{ SAA7127_REG_MULTI, 				0x90 },
197 	{ SAA7127_REG_CLOSED_CAPTION, 			0x11 },
198 	{ 0, 0 }
199 };
200 
201 #define SAA7127_50HZ_PAL_DAC_CONTROL 0x02
202 static struct i2c_reg_value saa7127_init_config_50hz_pal[] = {
203 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_START, 			0x21 },
204 	/* BURST_END is also used as a chip ID in saa7127_probe */
205 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_END, 			0x1d },
206 	{ SAA7127_REG_CHROMA_PHASE, 			0x3f },
207 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAINU, 				0x7d },
208 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAINV, 				0xaf },
209 	{ SAA7127_REG_BLACK_LEVEL, 			0x33 },
210 	{ SAA7127_REG_BLANKING_LEVEL, 			0x35 },
211 	{ SAA7127_REG_VBI_BLANKING, 			0x35 },
212 	{ SAA7127_REG_DAC_CONTROL, 			0x02 },
213 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_AMP, 			0x2f },
214 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC3, 				0xcb },
215 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC2, 				0x8a },
216 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC1, 				0x09 },
217 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC0, 				0x2a },
218 	{ SAA7127_REG_MULTI, 				0xa0 },
219 	{ SAA7127_REG_CLOSED_CAPTION, 			0x00 },
220 	{ 0, 0 }
221 };
222 
223 #define SAA7127_50HZ_SECAM_DAC_CONTROL 0x08
224 static struct i2c_reg_value saa7127_init_config_50hz_secam[] = {
225 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_START, 			0x21 },
226 	/* BURST_END is also used as a chip ID in saa7127_probe */
227 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_END, 			0x1d },
228 	{ SAA7127_REG_CHROMA_PHASE, 			0x3f },
229 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAINU, 				0x6a },
230 	{ SAA7127_REG_GAINV, 				0x81 },
231 	{ SAA7127_REG_BLACK_LEVEL, 			0x33 },
232 	{ SAA7127_REG_BLANKING_LEVEL, 			0x35 },
233 	{ SAA7127_REG_VBI_BLANKING, 			0x35 },
234 	{ SAA7127_REG_DAC_CONTROL, 			0x08 },
235 	{ SAA7127_REG_BURST_AMP, 			0x2f },
236 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC3, 				0xb2 },
237 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC2, 				0x3b },
238 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC1, 				0xa3 },
239 	{ SAA7127_REG_SUBC0, 				0x28 },
240 	{ SAA7127_REG_MULTI, 				0x90 },
241 	{ SAA7127_REG_CLOSED_CAPTION, 			0x00 },
242 	{ 0, 0 }
243 };
244 
245 /*
246  **********************************************************************
247  *
248  *  Encoder Struct, holds the configuration state of the encoder
249  *
250  **********************************************************************
251  */
252 
253 enum saa712x_model {
254 	SAA7127,
255 	SAA7129,
256 };
257 
258 struct saa7127_state {
259 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
260 	v4l2_std_id std;
261 	enum saa712x_model ident;
262 	enum saa7127_input_type input_type;
263 	enum saa7127_output_type output_type;
264 	int video_enable;
265 	int wss_enable;
266 	u16 wss_mode;
267 	int cc_enable;
268 	u16 cc_data;
269 	int xds_enable;
270 	u16 xds_data;
271 	int vps_enable;
272 	u8 vps_data[5];
273 	u8 reg_2d;
274 	u8 reg_3a;
275 	u8 reg_3a_cb;   /* colorbar bit */
276 	u8 reg_61;
277 };
278 
279 static inline struct saa7127_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
280 {
281 	return container_of(sd, struct saa7127_state, sd);
282 }
283 
284 static const char * const output_strs[] =
285 {
286 	"S-Video + Composite",
287 	"Composite",
288 	"S-Video",
289 	"RGB",
290 	"YUV C",
291 	"YUV V"
292 };
293 
294 static const char * const wss_strs[] = {
295 	"invalid",
296 	"letterbox 14:9 center",
297 	"letterbox 14:9 top",
298 	"invalid",
299 	"letterbox 16:9 top",
300 	"invalid",
301 	"invalid",
302 	"16:9 full format anamorphic",
303 	"4:3 full format",
304 	"invalid",
305 	"invalid",
306 	"letterbox 16:9 center",
307 	"invalid",
308 	"letterbox >16:9 center",
309 	"14:9 full format center",
310 	"invalid",
311 };
312 
313 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
314 
315 static int saa7127_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
316 {
317 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
318 
319 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
320 }
321 
322 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
323 
324 static int saa7127_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 val)
325 {
326 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
327 	int i;
328 
329 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
330 		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val) == 0)
331 			return 0;
332 	}
333 	v4l2_err(sd, "I2C Write Problem\n");
334 	return -1;
335 }
336 
337 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
338 
339 static int saa7127_write_inittab(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
340 				 const struct i2c_reg_value *regs)
341 {
342 	while (regs->reg != 0) {
343 		saa7127_write(sd, regs->reg, regs->value);
344 		regs++;
345 	}
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
350 
351 static int saa7127_set_vps(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *data)
352 {
353 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
354 	int enable = (data->line != 0);
355 
356 	if (enable && (data->field != 0 || data->line != 16))
357 		return -EINVAL;
358 	if (state->vps_enable != enable) {
359 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Turn VPS Signal %s\n", enable ? "on" : "off");
360 		saa7127_write(sd, 0x54, enable << 7);
361 		state->vps_enable = enable;
362 	}
363 	if (!enable)
364 		return 0;
365 
366 	state->vps_data[0] = data->data[2];
367 	state->vps_data[1] = data->data[8];
368 	state->vps_data[2] = data->data[9];
369 	state->vps_data[3] = data->data[10];
370 	state->vps_data[4] = data->data[11];
371 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Set VPS data %*ph\n", 5, state->vps_data);
372 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x55, state->vps_data[0]);
373 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x56, state->vps_data[1]);
374 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x57, state->vps_data[2]);
375 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x58, state->vps_data[3]);
376 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x59, state->vps_data[4]);
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
381 
382 static int saa7127_set_cc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *data)
383 {
384 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
385 	u16 cc = data->data[1] << 8 | data->data[0];
386 	int enable = (data->line != 0);
387 
388 	if (enable && (data->field != 0 || data->line != 21))
389 		return -EINVAL;
390 	if (state->cc_enable != enable) {
391 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
392 			"Turn CC %s\n", enable ? "on" : "off");
393 		saa7127_write(sd, SAA7127_REG_CLOSED_CAPTION,
394 			(state->xds_enable << 7) | (enable << 6) | 0x11);
395 		state->cc_enable = enable;
396 	}
397 	if (!enable)
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd, "CC data: %04x\n", cc);
401 	saa7127_write(sd, SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_ODD_0, cc & 0xff);
402 	saa7127_write(sd, SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_ODD_1, cc >> 8);
403 	state->cc_data = cc;
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
408 
409 static int saa7127_set_xds(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *data)
410 {
411 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
412 	u16 xds = data->data[1] << 8 | data->data[0];
413 	int enable = (data->line != 0);
414 
415 	if (enable && (data->field != 1 || data->line != 21))
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 	if (state->xds_enable != enable) {
418 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Turn XDS %s\n", enable ? "on" : "off");
419 		saa7127_write(sd, SAA7127_REG_CLOSED_CAPTION,
420 				(enable << 7) | (state->cc_enable << 6) | 0x11);
421 		state->xds_enable = enable;
422 	}
423 	if (!enable)
424 		return 0;
425 
426 	v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd, "XDS data: %04x\n", xds);
427 	saa7127_write(sd, SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_EVEN_0, xds & 0xff);
428 	saa7127_write(sd, SAA7127_REG_LINE_21_EVEN_1, xds >> 8);
429 	state->xds_data = xds;
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
434 
435 static int saa7127_set_wss(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *data)
436 {
437 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
438 	int enable = (data->line != 0);
439 
440 	if (enable && (data->field != 0 || data->line != 23))
441 		return -EINVAL;
442 	if (state->wss_enable != enable) {
443 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Turn WSS %s\n", enable ? "on" : "off");
444 		saa7127_write(sd, 0x27, enable << 7);
445 		state->wss_enable = enable;
446 	}
447 	if (!enable)
448 		return 0;
449 
450 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x26, data->data[0]);
451 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x27, 0x80 | (data->data[1] & 0x3f));
452 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
453 		"WSS mode: %s\n", wss_strs[data->data[0] & 0xf]);
454 	state->wss_mode = (data->data[1] & 0x3f) << 8 | data->data[0];
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
459 
460 static int saa7127_set_video_enable(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
461 {
462 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
463 
464 	if (enable) {
465 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Enable Video Output\n");
466 		saa7127_write(sd, 0x2d, state->reg_2d);
467 		saa7127_write(sd, 0x61, state->reg_61);
468 	} else {
469 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Disable Video Output\n");
470 		saa7127_write(sd, 0x2d, (state->reg_2d & 0xf0));
471 		saa7127_write(sd, 0x61, (state->reg_61 | 0xc0));
472 	}
473 	state->video_enable = enable;
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
478 
479 static int saa7127_set_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
480 {
481 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
482 	const struct i2c_reg_value *inittab;
483 
484 	if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
485 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Selecting 60 Hz video Standard\n");
486 		inittab = saa7127_init_config_60hz;
487 		state->reg_61 = SAA7127_60HZ_DAC_CONTROL;
488 
489 	} else if (state->ident == SAA7129 &&
490 		   (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) &&
491 		   !(std & (V4L2_STD_625_50 & ~V4L2_STD_SECAM))) {
492 
493 		/* If and only if SECAM, with a SAA712[89] */
494 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
495 			 "Selecting 50 Hz SECAM video Standard\n");
496 		inittab = saa7127_init_config_50hz_secam;
497 		state->reg_61 = SAA7127_50HZ_SECAM_DAC_CONTROL;
498 
499 	} else {
500 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Selecting 50 Hz PAL video Standard\n");
501 		inittab = saa7127_init_config_50hz_pal;
502 		state->reg_61 = SAA7127_50HZ_PAL_DAC_CONTROL;
503 	}
504 
505 	/* Write Table */
506 	saa7127_write_inittab(sd, inittab);
507 	state->std = std;
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
512 
513 static int saa7127_set_output_type(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int output)
514 {
515 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
516 
517 	switch (output) {
518 	case SAA7127_OUTPUT_TYPE_RGB:
519 		state->reg_2d = 0x0f;	/* RGB + CVBS (for sync) */
520 		state->reg_3a = 0x13;	/* by default switch YUV to RGB-matrix on */
521 		break;
522 
523 	case SAA7127_OUTPUT_TYPE_COMPOSITE:
524 		if (state->ident == SAA7129)
525 			state->reg_2d = 0x20;	/* CVBS only */
526 		else
527 			state->reg_2d = 0x08;	/* 00001000 CVBS only, RGB DAC's off (high impedance mode) */
528 		state->reg_3a = 0x13;	/* by default switch YUV to RGB-matrix on */
529 		break;
530 
531 	case SAA7127_OUTPUT_TYPE_SVIDEO:
532 		if (state->ident == SAA7129)
533 			state->reg_2d = 0x18;	/* Y + C */
534 		else
535 			state->reg_2d = 0xff;   /*11111111  croma -> R, luma -> CVBS + G + B */
536 		state->reg_3a = 0x13;	/* by default switch YUV to RGB-matrix on */
537 		break;
538 
539 	case SAA7127_OUTPUT_TYPE_YUV_V:
540 		state->reg_2d = 0x4f;	/* reg 2D = 01001111, all DAC's on, RGB + VBS */
541 		state->reg_3a = 0x0b;	/* reg 3A = 00001011, bypass RGB-matrix */
542 		break;
543 
544 	case SAA7127_OUTPUT_TYPE_YUV_C:
545 		state->reg_2d = 0x0f;	/* reg 2D = 00001111, all DAC's on, RGB + CVBS */
546 		state->reg_3a = 0x0b;	/* reg 3A = 00001011, bypass RGB-matrix */
547 		break;
548 
549 	case SAA7127_OUTPUT_TYPE_BOTH:
550 		if (state->ident == SAA7129)
551 			state->reg_2d = 0x38;
552 		else
553 			state->reg_2d = 0xbf;
554 		state->reg_3a = 0x13;	/* by default switch YUV to RGB-matrix on */
555 		break;
556 
557 	default:
558 		return -EINVAL;
559 	}
560 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
561 		"Selecting %s output type\n", output_strs[output]);
562 
563 	/* Configure Encoder */
564 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x2d, state->reg_2d);
565 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x3a, state->reg_3a | state->reg_3a_cb);
566 	state->output_type = output;
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
571 
572 static int saa7127_set_input_type(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int input)
573 {
574 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
575 
576 	switch (input) {
577 	case SAA7127_INPUT_TYPE_NORMAL:	/* avia */
578 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Selecting Normal Encoder Input\n");
579 		state->reg_3a_cb = 0;
580 		break;
581 
582 	case SAA7127_INPUT_TYPE_TEST_IMAGE:	/* color bar */
583 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Selecting Color Bar generator\n");
584 		state->reg_3a_cb = 0x80;
585 		break;
586 
587 	default:
588 		return -EINVAL;
589 	}
590 	saa7127_write(sd, 0x3a, state->reg_3a | state->reg_3a_cb);
591 	state->input_type = input;
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
596 
597 static int saa7127_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
598 {
599 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
600 
601 	if (state->std == std)
602 		return 0;
603 	return saa7127_set_std(sd, std);
604 }
605 
606 static int saa7127_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
607 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
608 {
609 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
610 	int rc = 0;
611 
612 	if (state->input_type != input)
613 		rc = saa7127_set_input_type(sd, input);
614 	if (rc == 0 && state->output_type != output)
615 		rc = saa7127_set_output_type(sd, output);
616 	return rc;
617 }
618 
619 static int saa7127_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
620 {
621 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
622 
623 	if (state->video_enable == enable)
624 		return 0;
625 	return saa7127_set_video_enable(sd, enable);
626 }
627 
628 static int saa7127_g_sliced_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt)
629 {
630 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
631 
632 	memset(fmt->service_lines, 0, sizeof(fmt->service_lines));
633 	if (state->vps_enable)
634 		fmt->service_lines[0][16] = V4L2_SLICED_VPS;
635 	if (state->wss_enable)
636 		fmt->service_lines[0][23] = V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625;
637 	if (state->cc_enable) {
638 		fmt->service_lines[0][21] = V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525;
639 		fmt->service_lines[1][21] = V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525;
640 	}
641 	fmt->service_set =
642 		(state->vps_enable ? V4L2_SLICED_VPS : 0) |
643 		(state->wss_enable ? V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625 : 0) |
644 		(state->cc_enable ? V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525 : 0);
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static int saa7127_s_vbi_data(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *data)
649 {
650 	switch (data->id) {
651 	case V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625:
652 		return saa7127_set_wss(sd, data);
653 	case V4L2_SLICED_VPS:
654 		return saa7127_set_vps(sd, data);
655 	case V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525:
656 		if (data->field == 0)
657 			return saa7127_set_cc(sd, data);
658 		return saa7127_set_xds(sd, data);
659 	default:
660 		return -EINVAL;
661 	}
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 
665 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
666 static int saa7127_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
667 {
668 	reg->val = saa7127_read(sd, reg->reg & 0xff);
669 	reg->size = 1;
670 	return 0;
671 }
672 
673 static int saa7127_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
674 {
675 	saa7127_write(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xff);
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 #endif
679 
680 static int saa7127_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
681 {
682 	struct saa7127_state *state = to_state(sd);
683 
684 	v4l2_info(sd, "Standard: %s\n", (state->std & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? "60 Hz" : "50 Hz");
685 	v4l2_info(sd, "Input:    %s\n", state->input_type ?  "color bars" : "normal");
686 	v4l2_info(sd, "Output:   %s\n", state->video_enable ?
687 			output_strs[state->output_type] : "disabled");
688 	v4l2_info(sd, "WSS:      %s\n", state->wss_enable ?
689 			wss_strs[state->wss_mode] : "disabled");
690 	v4l2_info(sd, "VPS:      %s\n", state->vps_enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
691 	v4l2_info(sd, "CC:       %s\n", state->cc_enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
696 
697 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops saa7127_core_ops = {
698 	.log_status = saa7127_log_status,
699 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
700 	.g_register = saa7127_g_register,
701 	.s_register = saa7127_s_register,
702 #endif
703 };
704 
705 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops saa7127_video_ops = {
706 	.s_std_output = saa7127_s_std_output,
707 	.s_routing = saa7127_s_routing,
708 	.s_stream = saa7127_s_stream,
709 };
710 
711 static const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops saa7127_vbi_ops = {
712 	.s_vbi_data = saa7127_s_vbi_data,
713 	.g_sliced_fmt = saa7127_g_sliced_fmt,
714 };
715 
716 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops saa7127_ops = {
717 	.core = &saa7127_core_ops,
718 	.video = &saa7127_video_ops,
719 	.vbi = &saa7127_vbi_ops,
720 };
721 
722 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
723 
724 static int saa7127_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
725 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
726 {
727 	struct saa7127_state *state;
728 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
729 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data vbi = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };  /* set to disabled */
730 
731 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
732 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
733 		return -EIO;
734 
735 	v4l_dbg(1, debug, client, "detecting saa7127 client on address 0x%x\n",
736 			client->addr << 1);
737 
738 	state = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
739 	if (state == NULL)
740 		return -ENOMEM;
741 
742 	sd = &state->sd;
743 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &saa7127_ops);
744 
745 	/* First test register 0: Bits 5-7 are a version ID (should be 0),
746 	   and bit 2 should also be 0.
747 	   This is rather general, so the second test is more specific and
748 	   looks at the 'ending point of burst in clock cycles' which is
749 	   0x1d after a reset and not expected to ever change. */
750 	if ((saa7127_read(sd, 0) & 0xe4) != 0 ||
751 			(saa7127_read(sd, 0x29) & 0x3f) != 0x1d) {
752 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "saa7127 not found\n");
753 		return -ENODEV;
754 	}
755 
756 	if (id->driver_data) {	/* Chip type is already known */
757 		state->ident = id->driver_data;
758 	} else {		/* Needs detection */
759 		int read_result;
760 
761 		/* Detect if it's an saa7129 */
762 		read_result = saa7127_read(sd, SAA7129_REG_FADE_KEY_COL2);
763 		saa7127_write(sd, SAA7129_REG_FADE_KEY_COL2, 0xaa);
764 		if (saa7127_read(sd, SAA7129_REG_FADE_KEY_COL2) == 0xaa) {
765 			saa7127_write(sd, SAA7129_REG_FADE_KEY_COL2,
766 					read_result);
767 			state->ident = SAA7129;
768 			strlcpy(client->name, "saa7129", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
769 		} else {
770 			state->ident = SAA7127;
771 			strlcpy(client->name, "saa7127", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
772 		}
773 	}
774 
775 	v4l2_info(sd, "%s found @ 0x%x (%s)\n", client->name,
776 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
777 
778 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Configuring encoder\n");
779 	saa7127_write_inittab(sd, saa7127_init_config_common);
780 	saa7127_set_std(sd, V4L2_STD_NTSC);
781 	saa7127_set_output_type(sd, SAA7127_OUTPUT_TYPE_BOTH);
782 	saa7127_set_vps(sd, &vbi);
783 	saa7127_set_wss(sd, &vbi);
784 	saa7127_set_cc(sd, &vbi);
785 	saa7127_set_xds(sd, &vbi);
786 	if (test_image == 1)
787 		/* The Encoder has an internal Colorbar generator */
788 		/* This can be used for debugging */
789 		saa7127_set_input_type(sd, SAA7127_INPUT_TYPE_TEST_IMAGE);
790 	else
791 		saa7127_set_input_type(sd, SAA7127_INPUT_TYPE_NORMAL);
792 	saa7127_set_video_enable(sd, 1);
793 
794 	if (state->ident == SAA7129)
795 		saa7127_write_inittab(sd, saa7129_init_config_extra);
796 	return 0;
797 }
798 
799 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
800 
801 static int saa7127_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
802 {
803 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
804 
805 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
806 	/* Turn off TV output */
807 	saa7127_set_video_enable(sd, 0);
808 	return 0;
809 }
810 
811 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
812 
813 static struct i2c_device_id saa7127_id[] = {
814 	{ "saa7127_auto", 0 },	/* auto-detection */
815 	{ "saa7126", SAA7127 },
816 	{ "saa7127", SAA7127 },
817 	{ "saa7128", SAA7129 },
818 	{ "saa7129", SAA7129 },
819 	{ }
820 };
821 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa7127_id);
822 
823 static struct i2c_driver saa7127_driver = {
824 	.driver = {
825 		.name	= "saa7127",
826 	},
827 	.probe		= saa7127_probe,
828 	.remove		= saa7127_remove,
829 	.id_table	= saa7127_id,
830 };
831 
832 module_i2c_driver(saa7127_driver);
833