xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov5693.c (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Adapted from the atomisp-ov5693 driver, with contributions from:
6  *
7  * Daniel Scally
8  * Jean-Michel Hautbois
9  * Fabian Wuthrich
10  * Tsuchiya Yuto
11  * Jordan Hand
12  * Jake Day
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 
26 #include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
30 
31 /* System Control */
32 #define OV5693_SW_RESET_REG			CCI_REG8(0x0103)
33 #define OV5693_SW_STREAM_REG			CCI_REG8(0x0100)
34 #define OV5693_START_STREAMING			0x01
35 #define OV5693_STOP_STREAMING			0x00
36 #define OV5693_SW_RESET				0x01
37 
38 #define OV5693_REG_CHIP_ID			CCI_REG16(0x300a)
39 /* Yes, this is right. The datasheet for the OV5693 gives its ID as 0x5690 */
40 #define OV5693_CHIP_ID				0x5690
41 
42 /* Exposure */
43 #define OV5693_EXPOSURE_CTRL_REG		CCI_REG24(0x3500)
44 #define OV5693_EXPOSURE_CTRL_MASK		GENMASK(19, 4)
45 #define OV5693_INTEGRATION_TIME_MARGIN		8
46 #define OV5693_EXPOSURE_MIN			1
47 #define OV5693_EXPOSURE_STEP			1
48 
49 /* Analogue Gain */
50 #define OV5693_GAIN_CTRL_REG			CCI_REG16(0x350a)
51 #define OV5693_GAIN_CTRL_MASK			GENMASK(10, 4)
52 #define OV5693_GAIN_MIN				1
53 #define OV5693_GAIN_MAX				127
54 #define OV5693_GAIN_DEF				8
55 #define OV5693_GAIN_STEP			1
56 
57 /* Digital Gain */
58 #define OV5693_MWB_RED_GAIN_REG			CCI_REG16(0x3400)
59 #define OV5693_MWB_GREEN_GAIN_REG		CCI_REG16(0x3402)
60 #define OV5693_MWB_BLUE_GAIN_REG		CCI_REG16(0x3404)
61 #define OV5693_MWB_GAIN_MASK			GENMASK(11, 0)
62 #define OV5693_MWB_GAIN_MAX			0x0fff
63 #define OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_MIN			1
64 #define OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_MAX			4095
65 #define OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_DEF			1024
66 #define OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_STEP		1
67 
68 /* Timing and Format */
69 #define OV5693_CROP_START_X_REG			CCI_REG16(0x3800)
70 #define OV5693_CROP_START_Y_REG			CCI_REG16(0x3802)
71 #define OV5693_CROP_END_X_REG			CCI_REG16(0x3804)
72 #define OV5693_CROP_END_Y_REG			CCI_REG16(0x3806)
73 #define OV5693_OUTPUT_SIZE_X_REG		CCI_REG16(0x3808)
74 #define OV5693_OUTPUT_SIZE_Y_REG		CCI_REG16(0x380a)
75 
76 #define OV5693_TIMING_HTS_REG			CCI_REG16(0x380c)
77 #define OV5693_FIXED_PPL			2688U
78 #define OV5693_TIMING_VTS_REG			CCI_REG16(0x380e)
79 #define OV5693_TIMING_MAX_VTS			0xffff
80 #define OV5693_TIMING_MIN_VTS			0x04
81 
82 #define OV5693_OFFSET_START_X_REG		CCI_REG16(0x3810)
83 #define OV5693_OFFSET_START_Y_REG		CCI_REG16(0x3812)
84 
85 #define OV5693_SUB_INC_X_REG			CCI_REG8(0x3814)
86 #define OV5693_SUB_INC_Y_REG			CCI_REG8(0x3815)
87 
88 #define OV5693_FORMAT1_REG			CCI_REG8(0x3820)
89 #define OV5693_FORMAT1_FLIP_VERT_ISP_EN		BIT(6)
90 #define OV5693_FORMAT1_FLIP_VERT_SENSOR_EN	BIT(1)
91 #define OV5693_FORMAT1_VBIN_EN			BIT(0)
92 #define OV5693_FORMAT2_REG			CCI_REG8(0x3821)
93 #define OV5693_FORMAT2_HDR_EN			BIT(7)
94 #define OV5693_FORMAT2_FLIP_HORZ_ISP_EN		BIT(2)
95 #define OV5693_FORMAT2_FLIP_HORZ_SENSOR_EN	BIT(1)
96 #define OV5693_FORMAT2_HBIN_EN			BIT(0)
97 
98 #define OV5693_ISP_CTRL2_REG			CCI_REG8(0x5002)
99 #define OV5693_ISP_SCALE_ENABLE			BIT(7)
100 
101 /* Pixel Array */
102 #define OV5693_NATIVE_WIDTH			2624
103 #define OV5693_NATIVE_HEIGHT			1956
104 #define OV5693_NATIVE_START_LEFT		0
105 #define OV5693_NATIVE_START_TOP			0
106 #define OV5693_ACTIVE_WIDTH			2592
107 #define OV5693_ACTIVE_HEIGHT			1944
108 #define OV5693_ACTIVE_START_LEFT		16
109 #define OV5693_ACTIVE_START_TOP			6
110 #define OV5693_MIN_CROP_WIDTH			2
111 #define OV5693_MIN_CROP_HEIGHT			2
112 
113 /* Test Pattern */
114 #define OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_REG			CCI_REG8(0x5e00)
115 #define OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE		BIT(7)
116 #define OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_ROLLING		BIT(6)
117 #define OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM		0x01
118 #define OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_BARS		0x00
119 
120 /* System Frequencies */
121 #define OV5693_XVCLK_FREQ			19200000
122 #define OV5693_LINK_FREQ_419_2MHZ		419200000
123 #define OV5693_PIXEL_RATE			167680000
124 
125 #define to_ov5693_sensor(x) container_of(x, struct ov5693_device, sd)
126 
127 static const char * const ov5693_supply_names[] = {
128 	"avdd",		/* Analog power */
129 	"dovdd",	/* Digital I/O power */
130 	"dvdd",		/* Digital circuit power */
131 };
132 
133 #define OV5693_NUM_SUPPLIES	ARRAY_SIZE(ov5693_supply_names)
134 
135 struct ov5693_device {
136 	struct device *dev;
137 	struct regmap *regmap;
138 
139 	/* Protect against concurrent changes to controls */
140 	struct mutex lock;
141 
142 	struct gpio_desc *reset;
143 	struct gpio_desc *powerdown;
144 	struct gpio_desc *privacy_led;
145 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[OV5693_NUM_SUPPLIES];
146 	struct clk *xvclk;
147 
148 	struct ov5693_mode {
149 		struct v4l2_rect crop;
150 		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
151 		bool binning_x;
152 		bool binning_y;
153 		unsigned int inc_x_odd;
154 		unsigned int inc_y_odd;
155 		unsigned int vts;
156 	} mode;
157 
158 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
159 	struct media_pad pad;
160 
161 	struct ov5693_v4l2_ctrls {
162 		struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler;
163 		struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
164 		struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
165 		struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
166 		struct v4l2_ctrl *analogue_gain;
167 		struct v4l2_ctrl *digital_gain;
168 		struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
169 		struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
170 		struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
171 		struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
172 		struct v4l2_ctrl *test_pattern;
173 	} ctrls;
174 };
175 
176 static const struct cci_reg_sequence ov5693_global_regs[] = {
177 	{CCI_REG8(0x3016), 0xf0},
178 	{CCI_REG8(0x3017), 0xf0},
179 	{CCI_REG8(0x3018), 0xf0},
180 	{CCI_REG8(0x3022), 0x01},
181 	{CCI_REG8(0x3028), 0x44},
182 	{CCI_REG8(0x3098), 0x02},
183 	{CCI_REG8(0x3099), 0x19},
184 	{CCI_REG8(0x309a), 0x02},
185 	{CCI_REG8(0x309b), 0x01},
186 	{CCI_REG8(0x309c), 0x00},
187 	{CCI_REG8(0x30a0), 0xd2},
188 	{CCI_REG8(0x30a2), 0x01},
189 	{CCI_REG8(0x30b2), 0x00},
190 	{CCI_REG8(0x30b3), 0x83},
191 	{CCI_REG8(0x30b4), 0x03},
192 	{CCI_REG8(0x30b5), 0x04},
193 	{CCI_REG8(0x30b6), 0x01},
194 	{CCI_REG8(0x3080), 0x01},
195 	{CCI_REG8(0x3104), 0x21},
196 	{CCI_REG8(0x3106), 0x00},
197 	{CCI_REG8(0x3406), 0x01},
198 	{CCI_REG8(0x3503), 0x07},
199 	{CCI_REG8(0x350b), 0x40},
200 	{CCI_REG8(0x3601), 0x0a},
201 	{CCI_REG8(0x3602), 0x38},
202 	{CCI_REG8(0x3612), 0x80},
203 	{CCI_REG8(0x3620), 0x54},
204 	{CCI_REG8(0x3621), 0xc7},
205 	{CCI_REG8(0x3622), 0x0f},
206 	{CCI_REG8(0x3625), 0x10},
207 	{CCI_REG8(0x3630), 0x55},
208 	{CCI_REG8(0x3631), 0xf4},
209 	{CCI_REG8(0x3632), 0x00},
210 	{CCI_REG8(0x3633), 0x34},
211 	{CCI_REG8(0x3634), 0x02},
212 	{CCI_REG8(0x364d), 0x0d},
213 	{CCI_REG8(0x364f), 0xdd},
214 	{CCI_REG8(0x3660), 0x04},
215 	{CCI_REG8(0x3662), 0x10},
216 	{CCI_REG8(0x3663), 0xf1},
217 	{CCI_REG8(0x3665), 0x00},
218 	{CCI_REG8(0x3666), 0x20},
219 	{CCI_REG8(0x3667), 0x00},
220 	{CCI_REG8(0x366a), 0x80},
221 	{CCI_REG8(0x3680), 0xe0},
222 	{CCI_REG8(0x3681), 0x00},
223 	{CCI_REG8(0x3700), 0x42},
224 	{CCI_REG8(0x3701), 0x14},
225 	{CCI_REG8(0x3702), 0xa0},
226 	{CCI_REG8(0x3703), 0xd8},
227 	{CCI_REG8(0x3704), 0x78},
228 	{CCI_REG8(0x3705), 0x02},
229 	{CCI_REG8(0x370a), 0x00},
230 	{CCI_REG8(0x370b), 0x20},
231 	{CCI_REG8(0x370c), 0x0c},
232 	{CCI_REG8(0x370d), 0x11},
233 	{CCI_REG8(0x370e), 0x00},
234 	{CCI_REG8(0x370f), 0x40},
235 	{CCI_REG8(0x3710), 0x00},
236 	{CCI_REG8(0x371a), 0x1c},
237 	{CCI_REG8(0x371b), 0x05},
238 	{CCI_REG8(0x371c), 0x01},
239 	{CCI_REG8(0x371e), 0xa1},
240 	{CCI_REG8(0x371f), 0x0c},
241 	{CCI_REG8(0x3721), 0x00},
242 	{CCI_REG8(0x3724), 0x10},
243 	{CCI_REG8(0x3726), 0x00},
244 	{CCI_REG8(0x372a), 0x01},
245 	{CCI_REG8(0x3730), 0x10},
246 	{CCI_REG8(0x3738), 0x22},
247 	{CCI_REG8(0x3739), 0xe5},
248 	{CCI_REG8(0x373a), 0x50},
249 	{CCI_REG8(0x373b), 0x02},
250 	{CCI_REG8(0x373c), 0x41},
251 	{CCI_REG8(0x373f), 0x02},
252 	{CCI_REG8(0x3740), 0x42},
253 	{CCI_REG8(0x3741), 0x02},
254 	{CCI_REG8(0x3742), 0x18},
255 	{CCI_REG8(0x3743), 0x01},
256 	{CCI_REG8(0x3744), 0x02},
257 	{CCI_REG8(0x3747), 0x10},
258 	{CCI_REG8(0x374c), 0x04},
259 	{CCI_REG8(0x3751), 0xf0},
260 	{CCI_REG8(0x3752), 0x00},
261 	{CCI_REG8(0x3753), 0x00},
262 	{CCI_REG8(0x3754), 0xc0},
263 	{CCI_REG8(0x3755), 0x00},
264 	{CCI_REG8(0x3756), 0x1a},
265 	{CCI_REG8(0x3758), 0x00},
266 	{CCI_REG8(0x3759), 0x0f},
267 	{CCI_REG8(0x376b), 0x44},
268 	{CCI_REG8(0x375c), 0x04},
269 	{CCI_REG8(0x3774), 0x10},
270 	{CCI_REG8(0x3776), 0x00},
271 	{CCI_REG8(0x377f), 0x08},
272 	{CCI_REG8(0x3780), 0x22},
273 	{CCI_REG8(0x3781), 0x0c},
274 	{CCI_REG8(0x3784), 0x2c},
275 	{CCI_REG8(0x3785), 0x1e},
276 	{CCI_REG8(0x378f), 0xf5},
277 	{CCI_REG8(0x3791), 0xb0},
278 	{CCI_REG8(0x3795), 0x00},
279 	{CCI_REG8(0x3796), 0x64},
280 	{CCI_REG8(0x3797), 0x11},
281 	{CCI_REG8(0x3798), 0x30},
282 	{CCI_REG8(0x3799), 0x41},
283 	{CCI_REG8(0x379a), 0x07},
284 	{CCI_REG8(0x379b), 0xb0},
285 	{CCI_REG8(0x379c), 0x0c},
286 	{CCI_REG8(0x3a04), 0x06},
287 	{CCI_REG8(0x3a05), 0x14},
288 	{CCI_REG8(0x3e07), 0x20},
289 	{CCI_REG8(0x4000), 0x08},
290 	{CCI_REG8(0x4001), 0x04},
291 	{CCI_REG8(0x4004), 0x08},
292 	{CCI_REG8(0x4006), 0x20},
293 	{CCI_REG8(0x4008), 0x24},
294 	{CCI_REG8(0x4009), 0x10},
295 	{CCI_REG8(0x4058), 0x00},
296 	{CCI_REG8(0x4101), 0xb2},
297 	{CCI_REG8(0x4307), 0x31},
298 	{CCI_REG8(0x4511), 0x05},
299 	{CCI_REG8(0x4512), 0x01},
300 	{CCI_REG8(0x481f), 0x30},
301 	{CCI_REG8(0x4826), 0x2c},
302 	{CCI_REG8(0x4d02), 0xfd},
303 	{CCI_REG8(0x4d03), 0xf5},
304 	{CCI_REG8(0x4d04), 0x0c},
305 	{CCI_REG8(0x4d05), 0xcc},
306 	{CCI_REG8(0x4837), 0x0a},
307 	{CCI_REG8(0x5003), 0x20},
308 	{CCI_REG8(0x5013), 0x00},
309 	{CCI_REG8(0x5842), 0x01},
310 	{CCI_REG8(0x5843), 0x2b},
311 	{CCI_REG8(0x5844), 0x01},
312 	{CCI_REG8(0x5845), 0x92},
313 	{CCI_REG8(0x5846), 0x01},
314 	{CCI_REG8(0x5847), 0x8f},
315 	{CCI_REG8(0x5848), 0x01},
316 	{CCI_REG8(0x5849), 0x0c},
317 	{CCI_REG8(0x5e10), 0x0c},
318 	{CCI_REG8(0x3820), 0x00},
319 	{CCI_REG8(0x3821), 0x1e},
320 	{CCI_REG8(0x5041), 0x14}
321 };
322 
323 static const struct v4l2_rect ov5693_default_crop = {
324 	.left = OV5693_ACTIVE_START_LEFT,
325 	.top = OV5693_ACTIVE_START_TOP,
326 	.width = OV5693_ACTIVE_WIDTH,
327 	.height = OV5693_ACTIVE_HEIGHT,
328 };
329 
330 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt ov5693_default_fmt = {
331 	.width = OV5693_ACTIVE_WIDTH,
332 	.height = OV5693_ACTIVE_HEIGHT,
333 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
334 };
335 
336 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
337 	OV5693_LINK_FREQ_419_2MHZ
338 };
339 
340 static const char * const ov5693_test_pattern_menu[] = {
341 	"Disabled",
342 	"Random Data",
343 	"Colour Bars",
344 	"Colour Bars with Rolling Bar"
345 };
346 
347 static const u8 ov5693_test_pattern_bits[] = {
348 	0,
349 	OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE | OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM,
350 	OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE | OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_BARS,
351 	OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE | OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_BARS |
352 	OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_ROLLING,
353 };
354 
355 /* V4L2 Controls Functions */
356 
357 static int ov5693_flip_vert_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693,
358 				      bool enable)
359 {
360 	u8 bits = OV5693_FORMAT1_FLIP_VERT_ISP_EN |
361 		  OV5693_FORMAT1_FLIP_VERT_SENSOR_EN;
362 	int ret;
363 
364 	ret = cci_update_bits(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_FORMAT1_REG, bits,
365 			      enable ? bits : 0, NULL);
366 	if (ret)
367 		return ret;
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static int ov5693_flip_horz_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693,
373 				      bool enable)
374 {
375 	u8 bits = OV5693_FORMAT2_FLIP_HORZ_ISP_EN |
376 		  OV5693_FORMAT2_FLIP_HORZ_SENSOR_EN;
377 	int ret;
378 
379 	ret = cci_update_bits(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_FORMAT2_REG, bits,
380 			      enable ? bits : 0, NULL);
381 	if (ret)
382 		return ret;
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static int ov5693_get_exposure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693, s32 *value)
388 {
389 	u64 exposure;
390 	int ret;
391 
392 	ret = cci_read(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_EXPOSURE_CTRL_REG, &exposure,
393 		       NULL);
394 	if (ret)
395 		return ret;
396 
397 	/* The lowest 4 bits are unsupported fractional bits */
398 	*value = exposure >> 4;
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 static int ov5693_exposure_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693,
404 				     u32 exposure)
405 {
406 	int ret = 0;
407 
408 	exposure = (exposure << 4) & OV5693_EXPOSURE_CTRL_MASK;
409 
410 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_EXPOSURE_CTRL_REG, exposure, &ret);
411 
412 	return ret;
413 }
414 
415 static int ov5693_get_gain(struct ov5693_device *ov5693, u32 *gain)
416 {
417 	u64 value;
418 	int ret;
419 
420 	ret = cci_read(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_GAIN_CTRL_REG, &value, NULL);
421 	if (ret)
422 		return ret;
423 
424 	/* As with exposure, the lowest 4 bits are fractional bits. */
425 	*gain = value >> 4;
426 
427 	return ret;
428 }
429 
430 static int ov5693_digital_gain_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693,
431 					 u32 gain)
432 {
433 	int ret = 0;
434 
435 	gain &= OV5693_MWB_GAIN_MASK;
436 
437 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_MWB_RED_GAIN_REG, gain, &ret);
438 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_MWB_GREEN_GAIN_REG, gain, &ret);
439 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_MWB_BLUE_GAIN_REG, gain, &ret);
440 
441 	return ret;
442 }
443 
444 static int ov5693_analog_gain_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693, u32 gain)
445 {
446 	int ret = 0;
447 
448 	gain = (gain << 4) & OV5693_GAIN_CTRL_MASK;
449 
450 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_GAIN_CTRL_REG, gain, &ret);
451 
452 	return ret;
453 }
454 
455 static int ov5693_vts_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693, u32 vblank)
456 {
457 	u16 vts = ov5693->mode.format.height + vblank;
458 	int ret = 0;
459 
460 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_TIMING_VTS_REG, vts, &ret);
461 
462 	return ret;
463 }
464 
465 static int ov5693_test_pattern_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693, u32 idx)
466 {
467 	int ret = 0;
468 
469 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_TEST_PATTERN_REG,
470 		  ov5693_test_pattern_bits[idx], &ret);
471 
472 	return ret;
473 }
474 
475 static int ov5693_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
476 {
477 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 =
478 	    container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov5693_device, ctrls.handler);
479 	int ret = 0;
480 
481 	/* If VBLANK is altered we need to update exposure to compensate */
482 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
483 		int exposure_max;
484 
485 		exposure_max = ov5693->mode.format.height + ctrl->val -
486 			       OV5693_INTEGRATION_TIME_MARGIN;
487 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov5693->ctrls.exposure,
488 					 ov5693->ctrls.exposure->minimum,
489 					 exposure_max,
490 					 ov5693->ctrls.exposure->step,
491 					 min(ov5693->ctrls.exposure->val,
492 					     exposure_max));
493 	}
494 
495 	/* Only apply changes to the controls if the device is powered up */
496 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(ov5693->dev))
497 		return 0;
498 
499 	switch (ctrl->id) {
500 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
501 		ret = ov5693_exposure_configure(ov5693, ctrl->val);
502 		break;
503 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
504 		ret = ov5693_analog_gain_configure(ov5693, ctrl->val);
505 		break;
506 	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
507 		ret = ov5693_digital_gain_configure(ov5693, ctrl->val);
508 		break;
509 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
510 		ret = ov5693_flip_horz_configure(ov5693, !!ctrl->val);
511 		break;
512 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
513 		ret = ov5693_flip_vert_configure(ov5693, !!ctrl->val);
514 		break;
515 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
516 		ret = ov5693_vts_configure(ov5693, ctrl->val);
517 		break;
518 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
519 		ret = ov5693_test_pattern_configure(ov5693, ctrl->val);
520 		break;
521 	default:
522 		ret = -EINVAL;
523 	}
524 
525 	pm_runtime_put(ov5693->dev);
526 
527 	return ret;
528 }
529 
530 static int ov5693_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
531 {
532 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
533 						    struct ov5693_device,
534 						    ctrls.handler);
535 
536 	switch (ctrl->id) {
537 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE:
538 		return ov5693_get_exposure(ov5693, &ctrl->val);
539 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
540 		return ov5693_get_gain(ov5693, &ctrl->val);
541 	default:
542 		return -EINVAL;
543 	}
544 }
545 
546 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov5693_ctrl_ops = {
547 	.s_ctrl = ov5693_s_ctrl,
548 	.g_volatile_ctrl = ov5693_g_volatile_ctrl
549 };
550 
551 /* System Control Functions */
552 
553 static int ov5693_mode_configure(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
554 {
555 	const struct ov5693_mode *mode = &ov5693->mode;
556 	int ret = 0;
557 
558 	/* Crop Start X */
559 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_CROP_START_X_REG, mode->crop.left,
560 		  &ret);
561 
562 	/* Offset X */
563 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_OFFSET_START_X_REG, 0, &ret);
564 
565 	/* Output Size X */
566 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_OUTPUT_SIZE_X_REG, mode->format.width,
567 		  &ret);
568 
569 	/* Crop End X */
570 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_CROP_END_X_REG,
571 		  mode->crop.left + mode->crop.width, &ret);
572 
573 	/* Horizontal Total Size */
574 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_TIMING_HTS_REG, OV5693_FIXED_PPL,
575 		  &ret);
576 
577 	/* Crop Start Y */
578 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_CROP_START_Y_REG, mode->crop.top,
579 		  &ret);
580 
581 	/* Offset Y */
582 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_OFFSET_START_Y_REG, 0, &ret);
583 
584 	/* Output Size Y */
585 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_OUTPUT_SIZE_Y_REG, mode->format.height,
586 		  &ret);
587 
588 	/* Crop End Y */
589 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_CROP_END_Y_REG,
590 		  mode->crop.top + mode->crop.height, &ret);
591 
592 	/* Subsample X increase */
593 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_SUB_INC_X_REG,
594 		  ((mode->inc_x_odd << 4) & 0xf0) | 0x01, &ret);
595 	/* Subsample Y increase */
596 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_SUB_INC_Y_REG,
597 		  ((mode->inc_y_odd << 4) & 0xf0) | 0x01, &ret);
598 
599 	/* Binning */
600 	cci_update_bits(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_FORMAT1_REG,
601 			OV5693_FORMAT1_VBIN_EN,
602 			mode->binning_y ? OV5693_FORMAT1_VBIN_EN : 0, &ret);
603 
604 	cci_update_bits(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_FORMAT2_REG,
605 			OV5693_FORMAT2_HBIN_EN,
606 			mode->binning_x ? OV5693_FORMAT2_HBIN_EN : 0, &ret);
607 
608 	return ret;
609 }
610 
611 static int ov5693_enable_streaming(struct ov5693_device *ov5693, bool enable)
612 {
613 	int ret = 0;
614 
615 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_SW_STREAM_REG,
616 		  enable ? OV5693_START_STREAMING : OV5693_STOP_STREAMING,
617 		  &ret);
618 
619 	return ret;
620 }
621 
622 static int ov5693_sw_reset(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
623 {
624 	int ret = 0;
625 
626 	cci_write(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_SW_RESET_REG, OV5693_SW_RESET, &ret);
627 
628 	return ret;
629 }
630 
631 static int ov5693_sensor_init(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
632 {
633 	int ret;
634 
635 	ret = ov5693_sw_reset(ov5693);
636 	if (ret)
637 		return dev_err_probe(ov5693->dev, ret,
638 				     "software reset error\n");
639 
640 	ret = cci_multi_reg_write(ov5693->regmap, ov5693_global_regs,
641 				  ARRAY_SIZE(ov5693_global_regs), NULL);
642 	if (ret)
643 		return dev_err_probe(ov5693->dev, ret,
644 				     "global settings error\n");
645 
646 	ret = ov5693_mode_configure(ov5693);
647 	if (ret)
648 		return dev_err_probe(ov5693->dev, ret,
649 				     "mode configure error\n");
650 
651 	ret = ov5693_enable_streaming(ov5693, false);
652 	if (ret)
653 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "stop streaming error\n");
654 
655 	return ret;
656 }
657 
658 static void ov5693_sensor_powerdown(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
659 {
660 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->privacy_led, 0);
661 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->reset, 1);
662 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->powerdown, 1);
663 
664 	regulator_bulk_disable(OV5693_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov5693->supplies);
665 
666 	clk_disable_unprepare(ov5693->xvclk);
667 }
668 
669 static int ov5693_sensor_powerup(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
670 {
671 	int ret;
672 
673 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->reset, 1);
674 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->powerdown, 1);
675 
676 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov5693->xvclk);
677 	if (ret) {
678 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "Failed to enable clk\n");
679 		goto fail_power;
680 	}
681 
682 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV5693_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov5693->supplies);
683 	if (ret) {
684 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "Failed to enable regulators\n");
685 		goto fail_power;
686 	}
687 
688 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->powerdown, 0);
689 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->reset, 0);
690 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5693->privacy_led, 1);
691 
692 	usleep_range(5000, 7500);
693 
694 	return 0;
695 
696 fail_power:
697 	ov5693_sensor_powerdown(ov5693);
698 	return ret;
699 }
700 
701 static int __maybe_unused ov5693_sensor_suspend(struct device *dev)
702 {
703 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
704 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
705 
706 	ov5693_sensor_powerdown(ov5693);
707 
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static int __maybe_unused ov5693_sensor_resume(struct device *dev)
712 {
713 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
714 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
715 	int ret;
716 
717 	mutex_lock(&ov5693->lock);
718 
719 	ret = ov5693_sensor_powerup(ov5693);
720 	if (ret)
721 		goto out_unlock;
722 
723 	ret = ov5693_sensor_init(ov5693);
724 	if (ret) {
725 		dev_err(dev, "ov5693 sensor init failure\n");
726 		goto err_power;
727 	}
728 
729 	goto out_unlock;
730 
731 err_power:
732 	ov5693_sensor_powerdown(ov5693);
733 out_unlock:
734 	mutex_unlock(&ov5693->lock);
735 	return ret;
736 }
737 
738 static int ov5693_detect(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
739 {
740 	int ret;
741 	u64 id;
742 
743 	ret = cci_read(ov5693->regmap, OV5693_REG_CHIP_ID, &id, NULL);
744 	if (ret)
745 		return ret;
746 
747 	if (id != OV5693_CHIP_ID)
748 		return dev_err_probe(ov5693->dev, -ENODEV,
749 				     "sensor ID mismatch. Got 0x%04llx\n", id);
750 
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 /* V4L2 Framework callbacks */
755 
756 static unsigned int __ov5693_calc_vts(u32 height)
757 {
758 	/*
759 	 * We need to set a sensible default VTS for whatever format height we
760 	 * happen to be given from set_fmt(). This function just targets
761 	 * an even multiple of 30fps.
762 	 */
763 
764 	unsigned int tgt_fps;
765 
766 	tgt_fps = rounddown(OV5693_PIXEL_RATE / OV5693_FIXED_PPL / height, 30);
767 
768 	return ALIGN_DOWN(OV5693_PIXEL_RATE / OV5693_FIXED_PPL / tgt_fps, 2);
769 }
770 
771 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
772 __ov5693_get_pad_format(struct ov5693_device *ov5693,
773 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
774 			unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
775 {
776 	switch (which) {
777 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
778 		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad);
779 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
780 		return &ov5693->mode.format;
781 	default:
782 		return NULL;
783 	}
784 }
785 
786 static struct v4l2_rect *
787 __ov5693_get_pad_crop(struct ov5693_device *ov5693,
788 		      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
789 		      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
790 {
791 	switch (which) {
792 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
793 		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(state, pad);
794 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
795 		return &ov5693->mode.crop;
796 	}
797 
798 	return NULL;
799 }
800 
801 static int ov5693_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
802 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
803 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
804 {
805 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
806 
807 	format->format = ov5693->mode.format;
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 static int ov5693_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
813 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
814 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
815 {
816 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
817 	const struct v4l2_rect *crop;
818 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
819 	unsigned int hratio, vratio;
820 	unsigned int width, height;
821 	unsigned int hblank;
822 	int exposure_max;
823 
824 	crop = __ov5693_get_pad_crop(ov5693, state, format->pad, format->which);
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * Align to two to simplify the binning calculations below, and clamp
828 	 * the requested format at the crop rectangle
829 	 */
830 	width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2),
831 			OV5693_MIN_CROP_WIDTH, crop->width);
832 	height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2),
833 			 OV5693_MIN_CROP_HEIGHT, crop->height);
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * We can only support setting either the dimensions of the crop rect
837 	 * or those dimensions binned (separately) by a factor of two.
838 	 */
839 	hratio = clamp_t(unsigned int,
840 			 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, width), 1, 2);
841 	vratio = clamp_t(unsigned int,
842 			 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, height), 1, 2);
843 
844 	fmt = __ov5693_get_pad_format(ov5693, state, format->pad,
845 				      format->which);
846 
847 	fmt->width = crop->width / hratio;
848 	fmt->height = crop->height / vratio;
849 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
850 
851 	format->format = *fmt;
852 
853 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
854 		return 0;
855 
856 	mutex_lock(&ov5693->lock);
857 
858 	ov5693->mode.binning_x = hratio > 1;
859 	ov5693->mode.inc_x_odd = hratio > 1 ? 3 : 1;
860 	ov5693->mode.binning_y = vratio > 1;
861 	ov5693->mode.inc_y_odd = vratio > 1 ? 3 : 1;
862 
863 	ov5693->mode.vts = __ov5693_calc_vts(fmt->height);
864 
865 	__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov5693->ctrls.vblank,
866 				 OV5693_TIMING_MIN_VTS,
867 				 OV5693_TIMING_MAX_VTS - fmt->height,
868 				 1, ov5693->mode.vts - fmt->height);
869 	__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov5693->ctrls.vblank,
870 			   ov5693->mode.vts - fmt->height);
871 
872 	hblank = OV5693_FIXED_PPL - fmt->width;
873 	__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov5693->ctrls.hblank, hblank, hblank, 1,
874 				 hblank);
875 
876 	exposure_max = ov5693->mode.vts - OV5693_INTEGRATION_TIME_MARGIN;
877 	__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov5693->ctrls.exposure,
878 				 ov5693->ctrls.exposure->minimum, exposure_max,
879 				 ov5693->ctrls.exposure->step,
880 				 min(ov5693->ctrls.exposure->val,
881 				     exposure_max));
882 
883 	mutex_unlock(&ov5693->lock);
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 
887 static int ov5693_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
888 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
889 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
890 {
891 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
892 
893 	switch (sel->target) {
894 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
895 		mutex_lock(&ov5693->lock);
896 		sel->r = *__ov5693_get_pad_crop(ov5693, state, sel->pad,
897 						sel->which);
898 		mutex_unlock(&ov5693->lock);
899 		break;
900 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
901 		sel->r.top = 0;
902 		sel->r.left = 0;
903 		sel->r.width = OV5693_NATIVE_WIDTH;
904 		sel->r.height = OV5693_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
905 		break;
906 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
907 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
908 		sel->r.top = OV5693_ACTIVE_START_TOP;
909 		sel->r.left = OV5693_ACTIVE_START_LEFT;
910 		sel->r.width = OV5693_ACTIVE_WIDTH;
911 		sel->r.height = OV5693_ACTIVE_HEIGHT;
912 		break;
913 	default:
914 		return -EINVAL;
915 	}
916 
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 
920 static int ov5693_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
921 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
922 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
923 {
924 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
925 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
926 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
927 	struct v4l2_rect rect;
928 
929 	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
930 		return -EINVAL;
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Clamp the boundaries of the crop rectangle to the size of the sensor
934 	 * pixel array. Align to multiples of 2 to ensure Bayer pattern isn't
935 	 * disrupted.
936 	 */
937 	rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.left, 2), OV5693_NATIVE_START_LEFT,
938 			  OV5693_NATIVE_WIDTH);
939 	rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2), OV5693_NATIVE_START_TOP,
940 			 OV5693_NATIVE_HEIGHT);
941 	rect.width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
942 			     OV5693_MIN_CROP_WIDTH, OV5693_NATIVE_WIDTH);
943 	rect.height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
944 			      OV5693_MIN_CROP_HEIGHT, OV5693_NATIVE_HEIGHT);
945 
946 	/* Make sure the crop rectangle isn't outside the bounds of the array */
947 	rect.width = min_t(unsigned int, rect.width,
948 			   OV5693_NATIVE_WIDTH - rect.left);
949 	rect.height = min_t(unsigned int, rect.height,
950 			    OV5693_NATIVE_HEIGHT - rect.top);
951 
952 	__crop = __ov5693_get_pad_crop(ov5693, state, sel->pad, sel->which);
953 
954 	if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) {
955 		/*
956 		 * Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
957 		 * been modified.
958 		 */
959 		format = __ov5693_get_pad_format(ov5693, state, sel->pad,
960 						 sel->which);
961 		format->width = rect.width;
962 		format->height = rect.height;
963 	}
964 
965 	*__crop = rect;
966 	sel->r = rect;
967 
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 
971 static int ov5693_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
972 {
973 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
974 	int ret;
975 
976 	if (enable) {
977 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ov5693->dev);
978 		if (ret)
979 			return ret;
980 
981 		mutex_lock(&ov5693->lock);
982 		ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&ov5693->ctrls.handler);
983 		if (ret) {
984 			mutex_unlock(&ov5693->lock);
985 			goto err_power_down;
986 		}
987 
988 		ret = ov5693_enable_streaming(ov5693, true);
989 		mutex_unlock(&ov5693->lock);
990 	} else {
991 		mutex_lock(&ov5693->lock);
992 		ret = ov5693_enable_streaming(ov5693, false);
993 		mutex_unlock(&ov5693->lock);
994 	}
995 	if (ret)
996 		goto err_power_down;
997 
998 	if (!enable)
999 		pm_runtime_put(ov5693->dev);
1000 
1001 	return 0;
1002 err_power_down:
1003 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(ov5693->dev);
1004 	return ret;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int ov5693_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1008 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1009 				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval)
1010 {
1011 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
1012 	unsigned int framesize = OV5693_FIXED_PPL * (ov5693->mode.format.height +
1013 				 ov5693->ctrls.vblank->val);
1014 	unsigned int fps = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(OV5693_PIXEL_RATE, framesize);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * FIXME: Implement support for V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, using the V4L2
1018 	 * subdev active state API.
1019 	 */
1020 	if (interval->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1021 		return -EINVAL;
1022 
1023 	interval->interval.numerator = 1;
1024 	interval->interval.denominator = fps;
1025 
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int ov5693_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1030 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1031 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1032 {
1033 	/* Only a single mbus format is supported */
1034 	if (code->index > 0)
1035 		return -EINVAL;
1036 
1037 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int ov5693_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1042 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1043 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1044 {
1045 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
1046 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
1047 
1048 	if (fse->index > 1 || fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10)
1049 		return -EINVAL;
1050 
1051 	__crop = __ov5693_get_pad_crop(ov5693, state, fse->pad, fse->which);
1052 	if (!__crop)
1053 		return -EINVAL;
1054 
1055 	fse->min_width = __crop->width / (fse->index + 1);
1056 	fse->min_height = __crop->height / (fse->index + 1);
1057 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
1058 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
1059 
1060 	return 0;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov5693_video_ops = {
1064 	.s_stream = ov5693_s_stream,
1065 };
1066 
1067 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov5693_pad_ops = {
1068 	.enum_mbus_code = ov5693_enum_mbus_code,
1069 	.enum_frame_size = ov5693_enum_frame_size,
1070 	.get_fmt = ov5693_get_fmt,
1071 	.set_fmt = ov5693_set_fmt,
1072 	.get_selection = ov5693_get_selection,
1073 	.set_selection = ov5693_set_selection,
1074 	.get_frame_interval = ov5693_get_frame_interval,
1075 };
1076 
1077 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov5693_ops = {
1078 	.video = &ov5693_video_ops,
1079 	.pad = &ov5693_pad_ops,
1080 };
1081 
1082 /* Sensor and Driver Configuration Functions */
1083 
1084 static int ov5693_init_controls(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
1085 {
1086 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &ov5693_ctrl_ops;
1087 	struct ov5693_v4l2_ctrls *ctrls = &ov5693->ctrls;
1088 	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
1089 	int vblank_max, vblank_def;
1090 	int exposure_max;
1091 	int hblank;
1092 	int ret;
1093 
1094 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&ctrls->handler, 12);
1095 	if (ret)
1096 		return ret;
1097 
1098 	/* link freq */
1099 	ctrls->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&ctrls->handler,
1100 						  NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
1101 						  0, 0, link_freq_menu_items);
1102 	if (ctrls->link_freq)
1103 		ctrls->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1104 
1105 	/* pixel rate */
1106 	ctrls->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler, NULL,
1107 					      V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
1108 					      OV5693_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
1109 					      OV5693_PIXEL_RATE);
1110 
1111 	/* Exposure */
1112 	exposure_max = ov5693->mode.vts - OV5693_INTEGRATION_TIME_MARGIN;
1113 	ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler, ops,
1114 					    V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1115 					    OV5693_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
1116 					    OV5693_EXPOSURE_STEP, exposure_max);
1117 
1118 	/* Gain */
1119 	ctrls->analogue_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler,
1120 						 ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
1121 						 OV5693_GAIN_MIN,
1122 						 OV5693_GAIN_MAX,
1123 						 OV5693_GAIN_STEP,
1124 						 OV5693_GAIN_DEF);
1125 
1126 	ctrls->digital_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler, ops,
1127 						V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
1128 						OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_MIN,
1129 						OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_MAX,
1130 						OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_STEP,
1131 						OV5693_DIGITAL_GAIN_DEF);
1132 
1133 	/* Flip */
1134 	ctrls->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler, ops,
1135 					 V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1136 
1137 	ctrls->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler, ops,
1138 					 V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1139 
1140 	hblank = OV5693_FIXED_PPL - ov5693->mode.format.width;
1141 	ctrls->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler, ops,
1142 					  V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank,
1143 					  hblank, 1, hblank);
1144 
1145 	if (ctrls->hblank)
1146 		ctrls->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1147 
1148 	vblank_max = OV5693_TIMING_MAX_VTS - ov5693->mode.format.height;
1149 	vblank_def = ov5693->mode.vts - ov5693->mode.format.height;
1150 	ctrls->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrls->handler, ops,
1151 					  V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
1152 					  OV5693_TIMING_MIN_VTS,
1153 					  vblank_max, 1, vblank_def);
1154 
1155 	ctrls->test_pattern = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(
1156 					&ctrls->handler, ops,
1157 					V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1158 					ARRAY_SIZE(ov5693_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1159 					0, 0, ov5693_test_pattern_menu);
1160 
1161 	if (ctrls->handler.error) {
1162 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "Error initialising v4l2 ctrls\n");
1163 		ret = ctrls->handler.error;
1164 		goto err_free_handler;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	/* set properties from fwnode (e.g. rotation, orientation) */
1168 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(ov5693->dev, &props);
1169 	if (ret)
1170 		goto err_free_handler;
1171 
1172 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(&ctrls->handler, ops,
1173 					      &props);
1174 	if (ret)
1175 		goto err_free_handler;
1176 
1177 	/* Use same lock for controls as for everything else. */
1178 	ctrls->handler.lock = &ov5693->lock;
1179 	ov5693->sd.ctrl_handler = &ctrls->handler;
1180 
1181 	return 0;
1182 
1183 err_free_handler:
1184 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ctrls->handler);
1185 	return ret;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static int ov5693_configure_gpios(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
1189 {
1190 	ov5693->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(ov5693->dev, "reset",
1191 						GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1192 	if (IS_ERR(ov5693->reset)) {
1193 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "Error fetching reset GPIO\n");
1194 		return PTR_ERR(ov5693->reset);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	ov5693->powerdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(ov5693->dev, "powerdown",
1198 						    GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1199 	if (IS_ERR(ov5693->powerdown)) {
1200 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "Error fetching powerdown GPIO\n");
1201 		return PTR_ERR(ov5693->powerdown);
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	ov5693->privacy_led = devm_gpiod_get_optional(ov5693->dev, "privacy-led",
1205 						      GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1206 	if (IS_ERR(ov5693->privacy_led)) {
1207 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "Error fetching privacy-led GPIO\n");
1208 		return PTR_ERR(ov5693->privacy_led);
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	return 0;
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int ov5693_get_regulators(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
1215 {
1216 	unsigned int i;
1217 
1218 	for (i = 0; i < OV5693_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
1219 		ov5693->supplies[i].supply = ov5693_supply_names[i];
1220 
1221 	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(ov5693->dev, OV5693_NUM_SUPPLIES,
1222 				       ov5693->supplies);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static int ov5693_check_hwcfg(struct ov5693_device *ov5693)
1226 {
1227 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(ov5693->dev);
1228 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1229 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
1230 	};
1231 	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
1232 	unsigned int i;
1233 	int ret;
1234 
1235 	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
1236 	if (!endpoint)
1237 		return -EPROBE_DEFER; /* Could be provided by cio2-bridge */
1238 
1239 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &bus_cfg);
1240 	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
1241 	if (ret)
1242 		return ret;
1243 
1244 	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != 2) {
1245 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "only a 2-lane CSI2 config is supported");
1246 		ret = -EINVAL;
1247 		goto out_free_bus_cfg;
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1251 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "no link frequencies defined\n");
1252 		ret = -EINVAL;
1253 		goto out_free_bus_cfg;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	for (i = 0; i < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; i++)
1257 		if (bus_cfg.link_frequencies[i] == OV5693_LINK_FREQ_419_2MHZ)
1258 			break;
1259 
1260 	if (i == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1261 		dev_err(ov5693->dev, "supported link freq %ull not found\n",
1262 			OV5693_LINK_FREQ_419_2MHZ);
1263 		ret = -EINVAL;
1264 		goto out_free_bus_cfg;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 out_free_bus_cfg:
1268 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1269 
1270 	return ret;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static int ov5693_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1274 {
1275 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693;
1276 	u32 xvclk_rate;
1277 	int ret = 0;
1278 
1279 	ov5693 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov5693), GFP_KERNEL);
1280 	if (!ov5693)
1281 		return -ENOMEM;
1282 
1283 	ov5693->dev = &client->dev;
1284 
1285 	ov5693->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
1286 	if (IS_ERR(ov5693->regmap))
1287 		return PTR_ERR(ov5693->regmap);
1288 
1289 	ret = ov5693_check_hwcfg(ov5693);
1290 	if (ret)
1291 		return ret;
1292 
1293 	mutex_init(&ov5693->lock);
1294 
1295 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov5693->sd, client, &ov5693_ops);
1296 
1297 	ov5693->xvclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&client->dev, "xvclk");
1298 	if (IS_ERR(ov5693->xvclk))
1299 		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(ov5693->xvclk),
1300 				     "failed to get xvclk: %ld\n",
1301 				     PTR_ERR(ov5693->xvclk));
1302 
1303 	if (ov5693->xvclk) {
1304 		xvclk_rate = clk_get_rate(ov5693->xvclk);
1305 	} else {
1306 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(&client->dev),
1307 				     "clock-frequency",
1308 				     &xvclk_rate);
1309 
1310 		if (ret) {
1311 			dev_err(&client->dev, "can't get clock frequency");
1312 			return ret;
1313 		}
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (xvclk_rate != OV5693_XVCLK_FREQ)
1317 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Found clk freq %u, expected %u\n",
1318 			 xvclk_rate, OV5693_XVCLK_FREQ);
1319 
1320 	ret = ov5693_configure_gpios(ov5693);
1321 	if (ret)
1322 		return ret;
1323 
1324 	ret = ov5693_get_regulators(ov5693);
1325 	if (ret)
1326 		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
1327 				     "Error fetching regulators\n");
1328 
1329 	ov5693->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1330 	ov5693->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1331 	ov5693->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1332 
1333 	ov5693->mode.crop = ov5693_default_crop;
1334 	ov5693->mode.format = ov5693_default_fmt;
1335 	ov5693->mode.vts = __ov5693_calc_vts(ov5693->mode.format.height);
1336 
1337 	ret = ov5693_init_controls(ov5693);
1338 	if (ret)
1339 		return ret;
1340 
1341 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov5693->sd.entity, 1, &ov5693->pad);
1342 	if (ret)
1343 		goto err_ctrl_handler_free;
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * We need the driver to work in the event that pm runtime is disable in
1347 	 * the kernel, so power up and verify the chip now. In the event that
1348 	 * runtime pm is disabled this will leave the chip on, so that streaming
1349 	 * will work.
1350 	 */
1351 
1352 	ret = ov5693_sensor_powerup(ov5693);
1353 	if (ret)
1354 		goto err_media_entity_cleanup;
1355 
1356 	ret = ov5693_detect(ov5693);
1357 	if (ret)
1358 		goto err_powerdown;
1359 
1360 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1361 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev);
1362 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1363 
1364 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov5693->sd);
1365 	if (ret) {
1366 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d",
1367 			ret);
1368 		goto err_pm_runtime;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, 1000);
1372 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev);
1373 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev);
1374 
1375 	return ret;
1376 
1377 err_pm_runtime:
1378 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1379 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
1380 err_powerdown:
1381 	ov5693_sensor_powerdown(ov5693);
1382 err_media_entity_cleanup:
1383 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov5693->sd.entity);
1384 err_ctrl_handler_free:
1385 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov5693->ctrls.handler);
1386 
1387 	return ret;
1388 }
1389 
1390 static void ov5693_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1391 {
1392 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1393 	struct ov5693_device *ov5693 = to_ov5693_sensor(sd);
1394 
1395 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1396 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov5693->sd.entity);
1397 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov5693->ctrls.handler);
1398 	mutex_destroy(&ov5693->lock);
1399 
1400 	/*
1401 	 * Disable runtime PM. In case runtime PM is disabled in the kernel,
1402 	 * make sure to turn power off manually.
1403 	 */
1404 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1405 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
1406 		ov5693_sensor_powerdown(ov5693);
1407 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1408 }
1409 
1410 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov5693_pm_ops = {
1411 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov5693_sensor_suspend, ov5693_sensor_resume, NULL)
1412 };
1413 
1414 static const struct acpi_device_id ov5693_acpi_match[] = {
1415 	{"INT33BE"},
1416 	{},
1417 };
1418 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov5693_acpi_match);
1419 
1420 static const struct of_device_id ov5693_of_match[] = {
1421 	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov5693", },
1422 	{ /* sentinel */ },
1423 };
1424 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov5693_of_match);
1425 
1426 static struct i2c_driver ov5693_driver = {
1427 	.driver = {
1428 		.name = "ov5693",
1429 		.acpi_match_table = ov5693_acpi_match,
1430 		.of_match_table = ov5693_of_match,
1431 		.pm = &ov5693_pm_ops,
1432 	},
1433 	.probe = ov5693_probe,
1434 	.remove = ov5693_remove,
1435 };
1436 module_i2c_driver(ov5693_driver);
1437 
1438 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision 5693 sensors");
1439 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1440