xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov5647.c (revision 1fd1dc41724319406b0aff221a352a400b0ddfc5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV5647 cameras.
4  *
5  * Based on Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor driver
6  * Copyright (C) 2011 Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
7  *
8  * Based on Omnivision OV7670 Camera Driver
9  * Copyright (C) 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2016, Synopsys, Inc.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * From the datasheet, "20ms after PWDN goes low or 20ms after RESETB goes
37  * high if reset is inserted after PWDN goes high, host can access sensor's
38  * SCCB to initialize sensor."
39  */
40 #define PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS	20
41 
42 #define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE		BIT(5)
43 #define MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE		BIT(4)
44 #define MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE			BIT(2)
45 #define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE		BIT(0)
46 
47 #define OV5647_SW_STANDBY		CCI_REG8(0x0100)
48 #define OV5647_SW_RESET			CCI_REG8(0x0103)
49 #define OV5647_REG_CHIPID		CCI_REG16(0x300a)
50 #define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT		CCI_REG8(0x300d)
51 #define OV5647_REG_EXPOSURE		CCI_REG24(0x3500)
52 #define OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC		CCI_REG8(0x3503)
53 #define OV5647_REG_GAIN			CCI_REG16(0x350a)
54 #define OV5647_REG_HTS			CCI_REG16(0x380c)
55 #define OV5647_REG_VTS			CCI_REG16(0x380e)
56 #define OV5647_REG_TIMING_TC_V		CCI_REG8(0x3820)
57 #define OV5647_REG_TIMING_TC_H		CCI_REG8(0x3821)
58 #define OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER	CCI_REG8(0x4202)
59 #define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00		CCI_REG8(0x4800)
60 #define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14		CCI_REG8(0x4814)
61 #define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14_CHANNEL_MASK	GENMASK(7, 6)
62 #define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14_CHANNEL_SHIFT	6
63 #define OV5647_REG_AWB			CCI_REG8(0x5001)
64 #define OV5647_REG_ISPCTRL3D		CCI_REG8(0x503d)
65 
66 #define OV5647_CHIP_ID 0x5647
67 #define REG_TERM 0xfffe
68 #define VAL_TERM 0xfe
69 #define REG_DLY  0xffff
70 
71 /* OV5647 native and active pixel array size */
72 #define OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH		2624U
73 #define OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT		1956U
74 
75 #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT		16U
76 #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP		6U
77 #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH	2592U
78 #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT	1944U
79 
80 #define OV5647_VBLANK_MIN		24
81 #define OV5647_VTS_MAX			32767
82 
83 #define OV5647_HTS_MAX			0x1fff
84 
85 #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
86 #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
87 #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT		1000
88 #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MAX		65535
89 
90 /* regulator supplies */
91 static const char * const ov5647_supply_names[] = {
92 	"avdd",		/* Analog power */
93 	"dovdd",	/* Digital I/O power */
94 	"dvdd",		/* Digital core power */
95 };
96 
97 #define OV5647_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_supply_names)
98 
99 #define FREQ_INDEX_FULL		0
100 #define FREQ_INDEX_VGA		1
101 static const s64 ov5647_link_freqs[] = {
102 	[FREQ_INDEX_FULL]	= 218750000,
103 	[FREQ_INDEX_VGA]	= 145833300,
104 };
105 
106 struct ov5647_mode {
107 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	format;
108 	struct v4l2_rect		crop;
109 	u64				pixel_rate;
110 	unsigned int			link_freq_index;
111 	int				hts;
112 	int				vts;
113 	const struct reg_sequence	*reg_list;
114 	unsigned int			num_regs;
115 };
116 
117 struct ov5647 {
118 	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
119 	struct regmap			*regmap;
120 	struct media_pad		pad;
121 	struct clk			*xclk;
122 	struct gpio_desc		*pwdn;
123 	struct regulator_bulk_data	supplies[OV5647_NUM_SUPPLIES];
124 	bool				clock_ncont;
125 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
126 	const struct ov5647_mode	*mode;
127 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*pixel_rate;
128 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*hblank;
129 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*vblank;
130 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*exposure;
131 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*hflip;
132 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*vflip;
133 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*link_freq;
134 };
135 
136 static inline struct ov5647 *to_sensor(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
137 {
138 	return container_of(sd, struct ov5647, sd);
139 }
140 
141 static const char * const ov5647_test_pattern_menu[] = {
142 	"Disabled",
143 	"Color Bars",
144 	"Color Squares",
145 	"Random Data",
146 };
147 
148 static const u8 ov5647_test_pattern_val[] = {
149 	0x00,	/* Disabled */
150 	0x80,	/* Color Bars */
151 	0x82,	/* Color Squares */
152 	0x81,	/* Random Data */
153 };
154 
155 static const struct reg_sequence sensor_oe_disable_regs[] = {
156 	{0x3000, 0x00},
157 	{0x3001, 0x00},
158 	{0x3002, 0x00},
159 };
160 
161 static const struct reg_sequence sensor_oe_enable_regs[] = {
162 	{0x3000, 0x0f},
163 	{0x3001, 0xff},
164 	{0x3002, 0xe4},
165 };
166 
167 static const struct reg_sequence ov5647_common_regs[] = {
168 	{0x0100, 0x00},
169 	{0x0103, 0x01},
170 	{0x3034, 0x1a},
171 	{0x3035, 0x21},
172 	{0x303c, 0x11},
173 	{0x3106, 0xf5},
174 	{0x3827, 0xec},
175 	{0x370c, 0x03},
176 	{0x5000, 0x06},
177 	{0x5003, 0x08},
178 	{0x5a00, 0x08},
179 	{0x3000, 0x00},
180 	{0x3001, 0x00},
181 	{0x3002, 0x00},
182 	{0x3016, 0x08},
183 	{0x3017, 0xe0},
184 	{0x3018, 0x44},
185 	{0x301c, 0xf8},
186 	{0x301d, 0xf0},
187 	{0x3a18, 0x00},
188 	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
189 	{0x3c01, 0x80},
190 	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
191 	{0x3630, 0x2e},
192 	{0x3632, 0xe2},
193 	{0x3633, 0x23},
194 	{0x3634, 0x44},
195 	{0x3636, 0x06},
196 	{0x3620, 0x64},
197 	{0x3621, 0xe0},
198 	{0x3600, 0x37},
199 	{0x3704, 0xa0},
200 	{0x3703, 0x5a},
201 	{0x3715, 0x78},
202 	{0x3717, 0x01},
203 	{0x3731, 0x02},
204 	{0x370b, 0x60},
205 	{0x3705, 0x1a},
206 	{0x3f05, 0x02},
207 	{0x3f06, 0x10},
208 	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
209 	{0x3a08, 0x01},
210 	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
211 	{0x3a10, 0x50},
212 	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
213 	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
214 	{0x3a11, 0x60},
215 	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
216 	{0x4001, 0x02},
217 	{0x4000, 0x09},
218 	{0x3503, 0x03},
219 };
220 
221 static const struct reg_sequence ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp[] = {
222 	{0x3036, 0x69},
223 	{0x3821, 0x02},
224 	{0x3820, 0x00},
225 	{0x3612, 0x5b},
226 	{0x3618, 0x04},
227 	{0x5002, 0x41},
228 	{0x3814, 0x11},
229 	{0x3815, 0x11},
230 	{0x3708, 0x64},
231 	{0x3709, 0x12},
232 	{0x3800, 0x00},
233 	{0x3801, 0x00},
234 	{0x3802, 0x00},
235 	{0x3803, 0x00},
236 	{0x3804, 0x0a},
237 	{0x3805, 0x3f},
238 	{0x3806, 0x07},
239 	{0x3807, 0xa3},
240 	{0x3808, 0x0a},
241 	{0x3809, 0x20},
242 	{0x380a, 0x07},
243 	{0x380b, 0x98},
244 	{0x3811, 0x10},
245 	{0x3813, 0x06},
246 	{0x3a09, 0x28},
247 	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
248 	{0x3a0b, 0xf6},
249 	{0x3a0d, 0x08},
250 	{0x3a0e, 0x06},
251 	{0x4004, 0x04},
252 	{0x4837, 0x19},
253 	{0x4800, 0x24},
254 	{0x0100, 0x01},
255 };
256 
257 static const struct reg_sequence ov5647_1080p30_10bpp[] = {
258 	{0x3036, 0x69},
259 	{0x3821, 0x02},
260 	{0x3820, 0x00},
261 	{0x3612, 0x5b},
262 	{0x3618, 0x04},
263 	{0x5002, 0x41},
264 	{0x3814, 0x11},
265 	{0x3815, 0x11},
266 	{0x3708, 0x64},
267 	{0x3709, 0x12},
268 	{0x3800, 0x01},
269 	{0x3801, 0x5c},
270 	{0x3802, 0x01},
271 	{0x3803, 0xb2},
272 	{0x3804, 0x08},
273 	{0x3805, 0xe3},
274 	{0x3806, 0x05},
275 	{0x3807, 0xf1},
276 	{0x3808, 0x07},
277 	{0x3809, 0x80},
278 	{0x380a, 0x04},
279 	{0x380b, 0x38},
280 	{0x3811, 0x04},
281 	{0x3813, 0x02},
282 	{0x3a09, 0x4b},
283 	{0x3a0a, 0x01},
284 	{0x3a0b, 0x13},
285 	{0x3a0d, 0x04},
286 	{0x3a0e, 0x03},
287 	{0x4004, 0x04},
288 	{0x4837, 0x19},
289 	{0x4800, 0x34},
290 	{0x0100, 0x01},
291 };
292 
293 static const struct reg_sequence ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp[] = {
294 	{0x3036, 0x69},
295 	{0x3821, 0x03},
296 	{0x3820, 0x41},
297 	{0x3612, 0x59},
298 	{0x3618, 0x00},
299 	{0x5002, 0x41},
300 	{0x3800, 0x00},
301 	{0x3801, 0x00},
302 	{0x3802, 0x00},
303 	{0x3803, 0x00},
304 	{0x3804, 0x0a},
305 	{0x3805, 0x3f},
306 	{0x3806, 0x07},
307 	{0x3807, 0xa3},
308 	{0x3808, 0x05},
309 	{0x3809, 0x10},
310 	{0x380a, 0x03},
311 	{0x380b, 0xcc},
312 	{0x3811, 0x0c},
313 	{0x3813, 0x06},
314 	{0x3814, 0x31},
315 	{0x3815, 0x31},
316 	{0x3a09, 0x28},
317 	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
318 	{0x3a0b, 0xf6},
319 	{0x3a0d, 0x08},
320 	{0x3a0e, 0x06},
321 	{0x4004, 0x04},
322 	{0x4837, 0x16},
323 	{0x4800, 0x24},
324 	{0x350a, 0x00},
325 	{0x350b, 0x10},
326 	{0x3500, 0x00},
327 	{0x3501, 0x1a},
328 	{0x3502, 0xf0},
329 	{0x3212, 0xa0},
330 	{0x0100, 0x01},
331 };
332 
333 static const struct reg_sequence ov5647_640x480_10bpp[] = {
334 	{0x3036, 0x46},
335 	{0x3821, 0x03},
336 	{0x3820, 0x41},
337 	{0x3612, 0x59},
338 	{0x3618, 0x00},
339 	{0x3814, 0x35},
340 	{0x3815, 0x35},
341 	{0x3708, 0x64},
342 	{0x3709, 0x52},
343 	{0x3800, 0x00},
344 	{0x3801, 0x10},
345 	{0x3802, 0x00},
346 	{0x3803, 0x00},
347 	{0x3804, 0x0a},
348 	{0x3805, 0x2f},
349 	{0x3806, 0x07},
350 	{0x3807, 0x9f},
351 	{0x3808, 0x02},
352 	{0x3809, 0x80},
353 	{0x380a, 0x01},
354 	{0x380b, 0xe0},
355 	{0x3a09, 0x2e},
356 	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
357 	{0x3a0b, 0xfb},
358 	{0x3a0d, 0x02},
359 	{0x3a0e, 0x01},
360 	{0x4004, 0x02},
361 	{0x4800, 0x34},
362 	{0x0100, 0x01},
363 };
364 
365 static const struct ov5647_mode ov5647_modes[] = {
366 	/* 2592x1944 full resolution full FOV 10-bit mode. */
367 	{
368 		.format = {
369 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
370 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
371 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
372 			.width		= 2592,
373 			.height		= 1944
374 		},
375 		.crop = {
376 			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
377 			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
378 			.width		= 2592,
379 			.height		= 1944
380 		},
381 		.pixel_rate	= 87500000,
382 		.link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_FULL,
383 		.hts		= 2844,
384 		.vts		= 0x7b0,
385 		.reg_list	= ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp,
386 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp)
387 	},
388 	/* 1080p30 10-bit mode. Full resolution centre-cropped down to 1080p. */
389 	{
390 		.format = {
391 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
392 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
393 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
394 			.width		= 1920,
395 			.height		= 1080
396 		},
397 		.crop = {
398 			.left		= 348 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
399 			.top		= 434 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
400 			.width		= 1928,
401 			.height		= 1080,
402 		},
403 		.pixel_rate	= 87500000,
404 		.link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_FULL,
405 		.hts		= 2416,
406 		.vts		= 0x450,
407 		.reg_list	= ov5647_1080p30_10bpp,
408 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_1080p30_10bpp)
409 	},
410 	/* 2x2 binned full FOV 10-bit mode. */
411 	{
412 		.format = {
413 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
414 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
415 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
416 			.width		= 1296,
417 			.height		= 972
418 		},
419 		.crop = {
420 			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
421 			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
422 			.width		= 2592,
423 			.height		= 1944,
424 		},
425 		.pixel_rate	= 87500000,
426 		.link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_FULL,
427 		.hts		= 1896,
428 		.vts		= 0x59b,
429 		.reg_list	= ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp,
430 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp)
431 	},
432 	/* 10-bit VGA full FOV 60fps. 2x2 binned and subsampled down to VGA. */
433 	{
434 		.format = {
435 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
436 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
437 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
438 			.width		= 640,
439 			.height		= 480
440 		},
441 		.crop = {
442 			.left		= 16 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
443 			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
444 			.width		= 2560,
445 			.height		= 1920,
446 		},
447 		.pixel_rate	= 58333000,
448 		.link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_VGA,
449 		.hts		= 1852,
450 		.vts		= 0x1f8,
451 		.reg_list	= ov5647_640x480_10bpp,
452 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_640x480_10bpp)
453 	},
454 };
455 
456 /* Default sensor mode is 2x2 binned 640x480 SBGGR10_1X10. */
457 #define OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE	(&ov5647_modes[3])
458 #define OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT	(ov5647_modes[3].format)
459 
460 static int ov5647_set_virtual_channel(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int channel)
461 {
462 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
463 
464 	return cci_update_bits(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14,
465 			       OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14_CHANNEL_MASK,
466 			       channel << OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14_CHANNEL_SHIFT,
467 			       NULL);
468 }
469 
470 static int ov5647_set_mode(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
471 {
472 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
473 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
474 	u64 resetval, rdval;
475 	int ret;
476 
477 	ret = cci_read(sensor->regmap, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &rdval, NULL);
478 	if (ret < 0)
479 		return ret;
480 
481 	ret = regmap_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap, ov5647_common_regs,
482 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_common_regs));
483 	if (ret < 0) {
484 		dev_err(&client->dev, "write sensor common regs error\n");
485 		return ret;
486 	}
487 
488 	ret = regmap_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap, sensor->mode->reg_list,
489 				     sensor->mode->num_regs);
490 	if (ret < 0) {
491 		dev_err(&client->dev, "write sensor default regs error\n");
492 		return ret;
493 	}
494 
495 	ret = ov5647_set_virtual_channel(sd, 0);
496 	if (ret < 0)
497 		return ret;
498 
499 	ret = cci_read(sensor->regmap, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &resetval, NULL);
500 	if (ret < 0)
501 		return ret;
502 
503 	if (!(resetval & 0x01)) {
504 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Device was in SW standby");
505 		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, 0x01, NULL);
506 		if (ret < 0)
507 			return ret;
508 	}
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 static int ov5647_stream_stop(struct ov5647 *sensor)
514 {
515 	int ret = 0;
516 
517 	cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00,
518 		  MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE | MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE |
519 		  MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE, &ret);
520 	cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x0f, &ret);
521 	cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x01, &ret);
522 
523 	return ret;
524 }
525 
526 static int ov5647_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
527 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
528 				 u64 streams_mask)
529 {
530 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
531 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
532 	u8 val = MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE;
533 	int ret;
534 
535 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
536 	if (ret < 0)
537 		return ret;
538 
539 	ret = ov5647_set_mode(sd);
540 	if (ret) {
541 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to program sensor mode: %d\n", ret);
542 		goto done;
543 	}
544 
545 	/* Apply customized values from user when stream starts. */
546 	ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(sd->ctrl_handler);
547 	if (ret)
548 		goto done;
549 
550 	if (sensor->clock_ncont)
551 		val |= MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE |
552 		       MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE;
553 
554 	cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, val, &ret);
555 	cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x00, &ret);
556 	cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x00, &ret);
557 
558 done:
559 	if (ret)
560 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
561 
562 	return ret;
563 }
564 
565 static int ov5647_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
566 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
567 				  u64 streams_mask)
568 {
569 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
570 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
571 	int ret;
572 
573 	ret = ov5647_stream_stop(sensor);
574 
575 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
576 
577 	return ret;
578 }
579 
580 static int ov5647_power_on(struct device *dev)
581 {
582 	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
583 	int ret;
584 
585 	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power on\n");
586 
587 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV5647_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
588 	if (ret < 0) {
589 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulators: %d\n", ret);
590 		return ret;
591 	}
592 
593 	ret = gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 0);
594 	if (ret < 0) {
595 		dev_err(dev, "pwdn gpio set value failed: %d\n", ret);
596 		goto error_reg_disable;
597 	}
598 
599 	msleep(PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS);
600 
601 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xclk);
602 	if (ret < 0) {
603 		dev_err(dev, "clk prepare enable failed\n");
604 		goto error_pwdn;
605 	}
606 
607 	ret = regmap_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap, sensor_oe_enable_regs,
608 				     ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_enable_regs));
609 	if (ret < 0) {
610 		dev_err(dev, "write sensor_oe_enable_regs error\n");
611 		goto error_clk_disable;
612 	}
613 
614 	/* Stream off to coax lanes into LP-11 state. */
615 	ret = ov5647_stream_stop(sensor);
616 	if (ret < 0) {
617 		dev_err(dev, "camera not available, check power\n");
618 		goto error_clk_disable;
619 	}
620 
621 	return 0;
622 
623 error_clk_disable:
624 	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
625 error_pwdn:
626 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1);
627 error_reg_disable:
628 	regulator_bulk_disable(OV5647_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
629 
630 	return ret;
631 }
632 
633 static int ov5647_power_off(struct device *dev)
634 {
635 	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
636 	int ret;
637 
638 	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power off\n");
639 
640 	ret = regmap_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap, sensor_oe_disable_regs,
641 				     ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_disable_regs));
642 	if (ret < 0)
643 		dev_dbg(dev, "disable oe failed\n");
644 
645 	/* Enter software standby */
646 	ret = cci_update_bits(sensor->regmap, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, 0x01, 0x00, NULL);
647 	if (ret < 0)
648 		dev_dbg(dev, "software standby failed\n");
649 
650 	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
651 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1);
652 	regulator_bulk_disable(OV5647_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
653 
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
658 static int ov5647_sensor_get_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
659 				      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
660 {
661 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
662 	int ret;
663 	u64 val;
664 
665 	ret = cci_read(sensor->regmap, reg->reg & 0xff, &val, NULL);
666 	if (ret < 0)
667 		return ret;
668 
669 	reg->val = val;
670 	reg->size = 1;
671 
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 static int ov5647_sensor_set_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
676 				      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
677 {
678 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
679 
680 	return cci_write(sensor->regmap, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xff, NULL);
681 }
682 #endif
683 
684 /* Subdev core operations registration */
685 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov5647_subdev_core_ops = {
686 	.subscribe_event	= v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
687 	.unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
688 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
689 	.g_register		= ov5647_sensor_get_register,
690 	.s_register		= ov5647_sensor_set_register,
691 #endif
692 };
693 
694 static const struct v4l2_rect *
695 __ov5647_get_pad_crop(struct ov5647 *ov5647,
696 		      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
697 		      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
698 {
699 	switch (which) {
700 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
701 		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, pad);
702 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
703 		return &ov5647->mode->crop;
704 	}
705 
706 	return NULL;
707 }
708 
709 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov5647_subdev_video_ops = {
710 	.s_stream = v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper,
711 };
712 
713 /*
714  * This function returns the mbus code for the current settings of the HFLIP
715  * and VFLIP controls.
716  */
717 static u32 ov5647_get_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
718 {
719 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
720 	/* The control values are only 0 or 1. */
721 	int index =  sensor->hflip->val | (sensor->vflip->val << 1);
722 
723 	static const u32 codes[4] = {
724 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
725 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
726 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
727 		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10
728 	};
729 
730 	return codes[index];
731 }
732 
733 static int ov5647_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
734 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
735 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
736 {
737 	if (code->index > 0)
738 		return -EINVAL;
739 
740 	code->code = ov5647_get_mbus_code(sd);
741 
742 	return 0;
743 }
744 
745 static int ov5647_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
746 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
747 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
748 {
749 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
750 
751 	if (fse->code != ov5647_get_mbus_code(sd) ||
752 	    fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes))
753 		return -EINVAL;
754 
755 	fmt = &ov5647_modes[fse->index].format;
756 	fse->min_width = fmt->width;
757 	fse->max_width = fmt->width;
758 	fse->min_height = fmt->height;
759 	fse->max_height = fmt->height;
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 static int ov5647_get_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
765 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
766 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
767 {
768 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
769 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sensor_format;
770 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
771 
772 	switch (format->which) {
773 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
774 		sensor_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state,
775 							     format->pad);
776 		break;
777 	default:
778 		sensor_format = &sensor->mode->format;
779 		break;
780 	}
781 
782 	*fmt = *sensor_format;
783 	/* The code we pass back must reflect the current h/vflips. */
784 	fmt->code = ov5647_get_mbus_code(sd);
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 static int ov5647_set_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
790 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
791 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
792 {
793 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
794 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
795 	const struct ov5647_mode *mode;
796 
797 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(ov5647_modes, ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes),
798 				      format.width, format.height,
799 				      fmt->width, fmt->height);
800 
801 	/* Update the sensor mode and apply at it at streamon time. */
802 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
803 		*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, format->pad) = mode->format;
804 	} else {
805 		int exposure_max, exposure_def;
806 		int hblank, vblank;
807 
808 		sensor->mode = mode;
809 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->pixel_rate, mode->pixel_rate,
810 					 mode->pixel_rate, 1, mode->pixel_rate);
811 
812 		hblank = mode->hts - mode->format.width;
813 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->hblank, hblank,
814 					 OV5647_HTS_MAX - mode->format.width, 1,
815 					 hblank);
816 
817 		vblank = mode->vts - mode->format.height;
818 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->vblank, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN,
819 					 OV5647_VTS_MAX - mode->format.height,
820 					 1, vblank);
821 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sensor->vblank, vblank);
822 
823 		exposure_max = mode->vts - 4;
824 		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
825 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure,
826 					 sensor->exposure->minimum,
827 					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step,
828 					 exposure_def);
829 
830 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sensor->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
831 	}
832 	*fmt = mode->format;
833 	/* The code we pass back must reflect the current h/vflips. */
834 	fmt->code = ov5647_get_mbus_code(sd);
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 static int ov5647_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
840 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
841 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
842 {
843 	switch (sel->target) {
844 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: {
845 		struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
846 
847 		sel->r = *__ov5647_get_pad_crop(sensor, sd_state, sel->pad,
848 						sel->which);
849 
850 		return 0;
851 	}
852 
853 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
854 		sel->r.top = 0;
855 		sel->r.left = 0;
856 		sel->r.width = OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH;
857 		sel->r.height = OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
858 
859 		return 0;
860 
861 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
862 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
863 		sel->r.top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
864 		sel->r.left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
865 		sel->r.width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
866 		sel->r.height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
867 
868 		return 0;
869 	}
870 
871 	return -EINVAL;
872 }
873 
874 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov5647_subdev_pad_ops = {
875 	.enum_mbus_code		= ov5647_enum_mbus_code,
876 	.enum_frame_size	= ov5647_enum_frame_size,
877 	.set_fmt		= ov5647_set_pad_fmt,
878 	.get_fmt		= ov5647_get_pad_fmt,
879 	.get_selection		= ov5647_get_selection,
880 	.enable_streams		= ov5647_enable_streams,
881 	.disable_streams	= ov5647_disable_streams,
882 };
883 
884 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov5647_subdev_ops = {
885 	.core		= &ov5647_subdev_core_ops,
886 	.video		= &ov5647_subdev_video_ops,
887 	.pad		= &ov5647_subdev_pad_ops,
888 };
889 
890 static int ov5647_detect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
891 {
892 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
893 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
894 	u64 read;
895 	int ret;
896 
897 	ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x01, NULL);
898 	if (ret < 0)
899 		return ret;
900 
901 	ret = cci_read(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_CHIPID, &read, NULL);
902 	if (ret < 0)
903 		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
904 				     "failed to read chip id %x\n",
905 				     OV5647_REG_CHIPID);
906 
907 	if (read != OV5647_CHIP_ID) {
908 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Chip ID expected 0x5647 got 0x%llx", read);
909 		return -ENODEV;
910 	}
911 
912 	return cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x00, NULL);
913 }
914 
915 static int ov5647_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
916 {
917 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format =
918 				v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(fh->state, 0);
919 	struct v4l2_rect *crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(fh->state, 0);
920 
921 	crop->left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
922 	crop->top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
923 	crop->width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
924 	crop->height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
925 
926 	*format = OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
927 
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov5647_subdev_internal_ops = {
932 	.open = ov5647_open,
933 };
934 
935 static int ov5647_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
936 {
937 	struct ov5647 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler,
938 					    struct ov5647, ctrls);
939 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &sensor->sd;
940 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
941 	int ret = 0;
942 
943 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
944 		int exposure_max, exposure_def;
945 
946 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
947 		exposure_max = sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val - 4;
948 		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
949 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure,
950 					 sensor->exposure->minimum,
951 					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step,
952 					 exposure_def);
953 	}
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * If the device is not powered up do not apply any controls
957 	 * to H/W at this time. Instead the controls will be restored
958 	 * at s_stream(1) time.
959 	 */
960 	if (pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev) == 0)
961 		return 0;
962 
963 	switch (ctrl->id) {
964 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
965 		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_AWB,
966 				ctrl->val ? 1 : 0, NULL);
967 		break;
968 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
969 		/* Non-zero turns on AGC by clearing bit 1.*/
970 		return cci_update_bits(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, BIT(1),
971 				       ctrl->val ? 0 : BIT(1), NULL);
972 		break;
973 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
974 		/*
975 		 * Everything except V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL turns on AEC by
976 		 * clearing bit 0.
977 		 */
978 		return cci_update_bits(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, BIT(0),
979 				       ctrl->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL ? BIT(0) : 0, NULL);
980 		break;
981 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
982 		/* 10 bits of gain, 2 in the high register. */
983 		return cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_GAIN,
984 				 ctrl->val & 0x3ff, NULL);
985 		break;
986 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
987 		/*
988 		 * Sensor has 20 bits, but the bottom 4 bits are fractions of a line
989 		 * which we leave as zero (and don't receive in "val").
990 		 */
991 		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_EXPOSURE,
992 				ctrl->val << 4, NULL);
993 		break;
994 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
995 		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_VTS,
996 				sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val, NULL);
997 		break;
998 	case V4L2_CID_HBLANK:
999 		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_HTS,
1000 				sensor->mode->format.width + ctrl->val, &ret);
1001 		break;
1002 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
1003 		ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_ISPCTRL3D,
1004 				ov5647_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val], NULL);
1005 		break;
1006 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
1007 		/* There's an in-built hflip in the sensor, so account for that here. */
1008 		ret = cci_update_bits(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_TIMING_TC_H, BIT(1),
1009 				      ctrl->val ? 0 : BIT(1), NULL);
1010 		break;
1011 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
1012 		ret = cci_update_bits(sensor->regmap, OV5647_REG_TIMING_TC_V, BIT(1),
1013 				      ctrl->val ? BIT(1) : 0, NULL);
1014 		break;
1015 
1016 	default:
1017 		dev_info(&client->dev,
1018 			 "Control (id:0x%x, val:0x%x) not supported\n",
1019 			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
1020 		return -EINVAL;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
1024 
1025 	return ret;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov5647_ctrl_ops = {
1029 	.s_ctrl = ov5647_s_ctrl,
1030 };
1031 
1032 static int ov5647_configure_regulators(struct device *dev,
1033 				       struct ov5647 *sensor)
1034 {
1035 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < OV5647_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
1036 		sensor->supplies[i].supply = ov5647_supply_names[i];
1037 
1038 	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, OV5647_NUM_SUPPLIES,
1039 				       sensor->supplies);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int ov5647_init_controls(struct ov5647 *sensor)
1043 {
1044 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->sd);
1045 	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
1046 	int hblank, exposure_max, exposure_def;
1047 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1048 
1049 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 14);
1050 
1051 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1052 			  V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1053 
1054 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1055 			  V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1056 
1057 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1058 			       V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL,
1059 			       0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL);
1060 
1061 	exposure_max = sensor->mode->vts - 4;
1062 	exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1063 	sensor->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1064 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1065 					     OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN,
1066 					     exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP,
1067 					     exposure_def);
1068 
1069 	/* min: 16 = 1.0x; max (10 bits); default: 32 = 2.0x. */
1070 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1071 			  V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, 16, 1023, 1, 32);
1072 
1073 	/* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only, but it does change per mode */
1074 	sensor->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, NULL,
1075 					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
1076 					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate,
1077 					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate, 1,
1078 					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate);
1079 
1080 	hblank = sensor->mode->hts - sensor->mode->format.width;
1081 	sensor->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1082 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank,
1083 					   OV5647_HTS_MAX -
1084 					   sensor->mode->format.width, 1,
1085 					   hblank);
1086 
1087 	sensor->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1088 					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN,
1089 					   OV5647_VTS_MAX -
1090 					   sensor->mode->format.height, 1,
1091 					   sensor->mode->vts -
1092 					   sensor->mode->format.height);
1093 
1094 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1095 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1096 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1097 				     0, 0, ov5647_test_pattern_menu);
1098 
1099 	sensor->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1100 					  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1101 
1102 	sensor->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1103 					  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1104 
1105 	sensor->link_freq =
1106 		v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&sensor->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
1107 				       ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_link_freqs) - 1,
1108 				       sensor->mode->link_freq_index,
1109 				       ov5647_link_freqs);
1110 	if (sensor->link_freq)
1111 		sensor->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1112 
1113 	v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(dev, &props);
1114 
1115 	v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1116 					&props);
1117 
1118 	if (sensor->ctrls.error)
1119 		goto handler_free;
1120 
1121 	sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls;
1122 
1123 	return 0;
1124 
1125 handler_free:
1126 	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s Controls initialization failed (%d)\n",
1127 		__func__, sensor->ctrls.error);
1128 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1129 
1130 	return sensor->ctrls.error;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int ov5647_parse_dt(struct ov5647 *sensor, struct device_node *np)
1134 {
1135 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1136 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
1137 	};
1138 	struct device_node *ep __free(device_node) =
1139 		of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(np, 0, -1);
1140 	int ret;
1141 
1142 	if (!ep)
1143 		return -EINVAL;
1144 
1145 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &bus_cfg);
1146 	if (ret)
1147 		return ret;
1148 
1149 	sensor->clock_ncont = bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.flags &
1150 			      V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK;
1151 
1152 	return 0;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static int ov5647_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1156 {
1157 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
1158 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1159 	struct ov5647 *sensor;
1160 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1161 	u32 xclk_freq;
1162 	int ret;
1163 
1164 	sensor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
1165 	if (!sensor)
1166 		return -ENOMEM;
1167 
1168 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && np) {
1169 		ret = ov5647_parse_dt(sensor, np);
1170 		if (ret) {
1171 			dev_err(dev, "DT parsing error: %d\n", ret);
1172 			return ret;
1173 		}
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	sensor->xclk = devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1177 	if (IS_ERR(sensor->xclk))
1178 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(sensor->xclk),
1179 				     "could not get xclk\n");
1180 
1181 	xclk_freq = clk_get_rate(sensor->xclk);
1182 	if (xclk_freq != 25000000) {
1183 		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported clock frequency: %u\n", xclk_freq);
1184 		return -EINVAL;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	/* Request the power down GPIO asserted. */
1188 	sensor->pwdn = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "pwdn", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1189 	if (IS_ERR(sensor->pwdn)) {
1190 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get 'pwdn' gpio\n");
1191 		return -EINVAL;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	ret = ov5647_configure_regulators(dev, sensor);
1195 	if (ret)
1196 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get power regulators\n");
1197 
1198 	sensor->mode = OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE;
1199 
1200 	sd = &sensor->sd;
1201 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov5647_subdev_ops);
1202 	sd->internal_ops = &ov5647_subdev_internal_ops;
1203 	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1204 
1205 	ret = ov5647_init_controls(sensor);
1206 	if (ret)
1207 		return ret;
1208 
1209 	sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1210 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1211 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &sensor->pad);
1212 	if (ret < 0)
1213 		goto ctrl_handler_free;
1214 
1215 	sensor->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
1216 	if (IS_ERR(sensor->regmap)) {
1217 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(sensor->regmap),
1218 				    "Failed to init CCI\n");
1219 		goto entity_cleanup;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	ret = ov5647_power_on(dev);
1223 	if (ret)
1224 		goto entity_cleanup;
1225 
1226 	ret = ov5647_detect(sd);
1227 	if (ret < 0)
1228 		goto power_off;
1229 
1230 	sd->state_lock = sensor->ctrls.lock;
1231 	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
1232 	if (ret < 0) {
1233 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init subdev\n");
1234 		goto power_off;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	/* Enable runtime PM and turn off the device */
1238 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1239 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1240 
1241 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(sd);
1242 	if (ret < 0)
1243 		goto v4l2_subdev_cleanup;
1244 
1245 	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
1246 
1247 	dev_dbg(dev, "OmniVision OV5647 camera driver probed\n");
1248 
1249 	return 0;
1250 
1251 v4l2_subdev_cleanup:
1252 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1253 power_off:
1254 	ov5647_power_off(dev);
1255 entity_cleanup:
1256 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1257 ctrl_handler_free:
1258 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1259 
1260 	return ret;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void ov5647_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1264 {
1265 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1266 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
1267 
1268 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd);
1269 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1270 	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity);
1271 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1272 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1273 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov5647_pm_ops = {
1277 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov5647_power_off, ov5647_power_on, NULL)
1278 };
1279 
1280 static const struct i2c_device_id ov5647_id[] = {
1281 	{ "ov5647" },
1282 	{ /* sentinel */ }
1283 };
1284 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov5647_id);
1285 
1286 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
1287 static const struct of_device_id ov5647_of_match[] = {
1288 	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov5647" },
1289 	{ /* sentinel */ },
1290 };
1291 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov5647_of_match);
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 static struct i2c_driver ov5647_driver = {
1295 	.driver = {
1296 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov5647_of_match),
1297 		.name	= "ov5647",
1298 		.pm	= &ov5647_pm_ops,
1299 	},
1300 	.probe		= ov5647_probe,
1301 	.remove		= ov5647_remove,
1302 	.id_table	= ov5647_id,
1303 };
1304 
1305 module_i2c_driver(ov5647_driver);
1306 
1307 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramiro Oliveira <roliveir@synopsys.com>");
1308 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision ov5647 sensors");
1309 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1310