xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov2740.c (revision bb5b94f5bbe75470912b70fb08880fc5273aa62d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation.
3 
4 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
5 #include <linux/acpi.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
10 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
11 #include <linux/regmap.h>
12 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
13 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
14 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
15 
16 #define OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ		360000000ULL
17 #define OV2740_SCLK			72000000LL
18 #define OV2740_MCLK			19200000
19 #define OV2740_DATA_LANES		2
20 #define OV2740_RGB_DEPTH		10
21 
22 #define OV2740_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
23 #define OV2740_CHIP_ID			0x2740
24 
25 #define OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT		0x0100
26 #define OV2740_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
27 #define OV2740_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
28 
29 /* vertical-timings from sensor */
30 #define OV2740_REG_VTS			0x380e
31 #define OV2740_VTS_DEF			0x088a
32 #define OV2740_VTS_MIN			0x0460
33 #define OV2740_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
34 
35 /* horizontal-timings from sensor */
36 #define OV2740_REG_HTS			0x380c
37 
38 /* Exposure controls from sensor */
39 #define OV2740_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
40 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
41 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN	8
42 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
43 
44 /* Analog gain controls from sensor */
45 #define OV2740_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		0x3508
46 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN		128
47 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MAX		1983
48 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_STEP		1
49 
50 /* Digital gain controls from sensor */
51 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_R_GAIN		0x500a
52 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_G_GAIN		0x500c
53 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_B_GAIN		0x500e
54 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		0
55 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		4095
56 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1
57 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	1024
58 
59 /* Test Pattern Control */
60 #define OV2740_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x5040
61 #define OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
62 #define OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT	2
63 
64 /* ISP CTRL00 */
65 #define OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00		0x5000
66 /* ISP CTRL01 */
67 #define OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01		0x5001
68 /* Customer Addresses: 0x7010 - 0x710F */
69 #define CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE		0x100
70 /* OTP registers from sensor */
71 #define OV2740_REG_OTP_CUSTOMER		0x7010
72 
73 struct nvm_data {
74 	struct i2c_client *client;
75 	struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
76 	struct regmap *regmap;
77 	char *nvm_buffer;
78 };
79 
80 enum {
81 	OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX,
82 };
83 
84 struct ov2740_reg {
85 	u16 address;
86 	u8 val;
87 };
88 
89 struct ov2740_reg_list {
90 	u32 num_of_regs;
91 	const struct ov2740_reg *regs;
92 };
93 
94 struct ov2740_link_freq_config {
95 	const struct ov2740_reg_list reg_list;
96 };
97 
98 struct ov2740_mode {
99 	/* Frame width in pixels */
100 	u32 width;
101 
102 	/* Frame height in pixels */
103 	u32 height;
104 
105 	/* Horizontal timining size */
106 	u32 hts;
107 
108 	/* Default vertical timining size */
109 	u32 vts_def;
110 
111 	/* Min vertical timining size */
112 	u32 vts_min;
113 
114 	/* Link frequency needed for this resolution */
115 	u32 link_freq_index;
116 
117 	/* Sensor register settings for this resolution */
118 	const struct ov2740_reg_list reg_list;
119 };
120 
121 static const struct ov2740_reg mipi_data_rate_720mbps[] = {
122 	{0x0103, 0x01},
123 	{0x0302, 0x4b},
124 	{0x030d, 0x4b},
125 	{0x030e, 0x02},
126 	{0x030a, 0x01},
127 	{0x0312, 0x11},
128 };
129 
130 static const struct ov2740_reg mode_1932x1092_regs[] = {
131 	{0x3000, 0x00},
132 	{0x3018, 0x32},
133 	{0x3031, 0x0a},
134 	{0x3080, 0x08},
135 	{0x3083, 0xB4},
136 	{0x3103, 0x00},
137 	{0x3104, 0x01},
138 	{0x3106, 0x01},
139 	{0x3500, 0x00},
140 	{0x3501, 0x44},
141 	{0x3502, 0x40},
142 	{0x3503, 0x88},
143 	{0x3507, 0x00},
144 	{0x3508, 0x00},
145 	{0x3509, 0x80},
146 	{0x350c, 0x00},
147 	{0x350d, 0x80},
148 	{0x3510, 0x00},
149 	{0x3511, 0x00},
150 	{0x3512, 0x20},
151 	{0x3632, 0x00},
152 	{0x3633, 0x10},
153 	{0x3634, 0x10},
154 	{0x3635, 0x10},
155 	{0x3645, 0x13},
156 	{0x3646, 0x81},
157 	{0x3636, 0x10},
158 	{0x3651, 0x0a},
159 	{0x3656, 0x02},
160 	{0x3659, 0x04},
161 	{0x365a, 0xda},
162 	{0x365b, 0xa2},
163 	{0x365c, 0x04},
164 	{0x365d, 0x1d},
165 	{0x365e, 0x1a},
166 	{0x3662, 0xd7},
167 	{0x3667, 0x78},
168 	{0x3669, 0x0a},
169 	{0x366a, 0x92},
170 	{0x3700, 0x54},
171 	{0x3702, 0x10},
172 	{0x3706, 0x42},
173 	{0x3709, 0x30},
174 	{0x370b, 0xc2},
175 	{0x3714, 0x63},
176 	{0x3715, 0x01},
177 	{0x3716, 0x00},
178 	{0x371a, 0x3e},
179 	{0x3732, 0x0e},
180 	{0x3733, 0x10},
181 	{0x375f, 0x0e},
182 	{0x3768, 0x30},
183 	{0x3769, 0x44},
184 	{0x376a, 0x22},
185 	{0x377b, 0x20},
186 	{0x377c, 0x00},
187 	{0x377d, 0x0c},
188 	{0x3798, 0x00},
189 	{0x37a1, 0x55},
190 	{0x37a8, 0x6d},
191 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
192 	{0x37c5, 0x00},
193 	{0x37c8, 0x00},
194 	{0x3800, 0x00},
195 	{0x3801, 0x00},
196 	{0x3802, 0x00},
197 	{0x3803, 0x00},
198 	{0x3804, 0x07},
199 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
200 	{0x3806, 0x04},
201 	{0x3807, 0x47},
202 	{0x3808, 0x07},
203 	{0x3809, 0x88},
204 	{0x380a, 0x04},
205 	{0x380b, 0x40},
206 	{0x380c, 0x04},
207 	{0x380d, 0x38},
208 	{0x380e, 0x04},
209 	{0x380f, 0x60},
210 	{0x3810, 0x00},
211 	{0x3811, 0x04},
212 	{0x3812, 0x00},
213 	{0x3813, 0x04},
214 	{0x3814, 0x01},
215 	{0x3815, 0x01},
216 	{0x3820, 0x80},
217 	{0x3821, 0x46},
218 	{0x3822, 0x84},
219 	{0x3829, 0x00},
220 	{0x382a, 0x01},
221 	{0x382b, 0x01},
222 	{0x3830, 0x04},
223 	{0x3836, 0x01},
224 	{0x3837, 0x08},
225 	{0x3839, 0x01},
226 	{0x383a, 0x00},
227 	{0x383b, 0x08},
228 	{0x383c, 0x00},
229 	{0x3f0b, 0x00},
230 	{0x4001, 0x20},
231 	{0x4009, 0x07},
232 	{0x4003, 0x10},
233 	{0x4010, 0xe0},
234 	{0x4016, 0x00},
235 	{0x4017, 0x10},
236 	{0x4044, 0x02},
237 	{0x4304, 0x08},
238 	{0x4307, 0x30},
239 	{0x4320, 0x80},
240 	{0x4322, 0x00},
241 	{0x4323, 0x00},
242 	{0x4324, 0x00},
243 	{0x4325, 0x00},
244 	{0x4326, 0x00},
245 	{0x4327, 0x00},
246 	{0x4328, 0x00},
247 	{0x4329, 0x00},
248 	{0x432c, 0x03},
249 	{0x432d, 0x81},
250 	{0x4501, 0x84},
251 	{0x4502, 0x40},
252 	{0x4503, 0x18},
253 	{0x4504, 0x04},
254 	{0x4508, 0x02},
255 	{0x4601, 0x10},
256 	{0x4800, 0x00},
257 	{0x4816, 0x52},
258 	{0x4837, 0x16},
259 	{0x5000, 0x7f},
260 	{0x5001, 0x00},
261 	{0x5005, 0x38},
262 	{0x501e, 0x0d},
263 	{0x5040, 0x00},
264 	{0x5901, 0x00},
265 	{0x3800, 0x00},
266 	{0x3801, 0x00},
267 	{0x3802, 0x00},
268 	{0x3803, 0x00},
269 	{0x3804, 0x07},
270 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
271 	{0x3806, 0x04},
272 	{0x3807, 0x47},
273 	{0x3808, 0x07},
274 	{0x3809, 0x8c},
275 	{0x380a, 0x04},
276 	{0x380b, 0x44},
277 	{0x3810, 0x00},
278 	{0x3811, 0x00},
279 	{0x3812, 0x00},
280 	{0x3813, 0x01},
281 };
282 
283 static const char * const ov2740_test_pattern_menu[] = {
284 	"Disabled",
285 	"Color Bar",
286 	"Top-Bottom Darker Color Bar",
287 	"Right-Left Darker Color Bar",
288 	"Bottom-Top Darker Color Bar",
289 };
290 
291 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
292 	OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ,
293 };
294 
295 static const struct ov2740_link_freq_config link_freq_configs[] = {
296 	[OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX] = {
297 		.reg_list = {
298 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_720mbps),
299 			.regs = mipi_data_rate_720mbps,
300 		}
301 	},
302 };
303 
304 static const struct ov2740_mode supported_modes[] = {
305 	{
306 		.width = 1932,
307 		.height = 1092,
308 		.hts = 1080,
309 		.vts_def = OV2740_VTS_DEF,
310 		.vts_min = OV2740_VTS_MIN,
311 		.reg_list = {
312 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1932x1092_regs),
313 			.regs = mode_1932x1092_regs,
314 		},
315 		.link_freq_index = OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX,
316 	},
317 };
318 
319 struct ov2740 {
320 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
321 	struct media_pad pad;
322 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
323 
324 	/* V4L2 Controls */
325 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
326 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
327 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
328 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
329 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
330 
331 	/* Current mode */
332 	const struct ov2740_mode *cur_mode;
333 
334 	/* To serialize asynchronus callbacks */
335 	struct mutex mutex;
336 
337 	/* Streaming on/off */
338 	bool streaming;
339 
340 	/* NVM data inforamtion */
341 	struct nvm_data *nvm;
342 };
343 
344 static inline struct ov2740 *to_ov2740(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
345 {
346 	return container_of(subdev, struct ov2740, sd);
347 }
348 
349 static u64 to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index)
350 {
351 	u64 pixel_rate = link_freq_menu_items[f_index] * 2 * OV2740_DATA_LANES;
352 
353 	do_div(pixel_rate, OV2740_RGB_DEPTH);
354 
355 	return pixel_rate;
356 }
357 
358 static u64 to_pixels_per_line(u32 hts, u32 f_index)
359 {
360 	u64 ppl = hts * to_pixel_rate(f_index);
361 
362 	do_div(ppl, OV2740_SCLK);
363 
364 	return ppl;
365 }
366 
367 static int ov2740_read_reg(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 *val)
368 {
369 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
370 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
371 	u8 addr_buf[2];
372 	u8 data_buf[4] = {0};
373 	int ret = 0;
374 
375 	if (len > sizeof(data_buf))
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 
378 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, addr_buf);
379 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
380 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
381 	msgs[0].len = sizeof(addr_buf);
382 	msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
383 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
384 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
385 	msgs[1].len = len;
386 	msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[sizeof(data_buf) - len];
387 
388 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
389 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
390 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
391 
392 	*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 static int ov2740_write_reg(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 val)
398 {
399 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
400 	u8 buf[6];
401 	int ret = 0;
402 
403 	if (len > 4)
404 		return -EINVAL;
405 
406 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
407 	put_unaligned_be32(val << 8 * (4 - len), buf + 2);
408 
409 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2);
410 	if (ret != len + 2)
411 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static int ov2740_write_reg_list(struct ov2740 *ov2740,
417 				 const struct ov2740_reg_list *r_list)
418 {
419 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
420 	unsigned int i;
421 	int ret = 0;
422 
423 	for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) {
424 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, r_list->regs[i].address, 1,
425 				       r_list->regs[i].val);
426 		if (ret) {
427 			dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
428 					    "write reg 0x%4.4x return err = %d",
429 					    r_list->regs[i].address, ret);
430 			return ret;
431 		}
432 	}
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static int ov2740_update_digital_gain(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u32 d_gain)
438 {
439 	int ret = 0;
440 
441 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_R_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
442 	if (ret)
443 		return ret;
444 
445 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_G_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
446 	if (ret)
447 		return ret;
448 
449 	return ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_B_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
450 }
451 
452 static int ov2740_test_pattern(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u32 pattern)
453 {
454 	if (pattern)
455 		pattern = (pattern - 1) << OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT |
456 			  OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
457 
458 	return ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_TEST_PATTERN, 1, pattern);
459 }
460 
461 static int ov2740_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
462 {
463 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
464 					     struct ov2740, ctrl_handler);
465 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
466 	s64 exposure_max;
467 	int ret = 0;
468 
469 	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
470 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
471 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
472 		exposure_max = ov2740->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val -
473 			       OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
474 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->exposure,
475 					 ov2740->exposure->minimum,
476 					 exposure_max, ov2740->exposure->step,
477 					 exposure_max);
478 	}
479 
480 	/* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */
481 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
482 		return 0;
483 
484 	switch (ctrl->id) {
485 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
486 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ANALOG_GAIN, 2,
487 				       ctrl->val);
488 		break;
489 
490 	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
491 		ret = ov2740_update_digital_gain(ov2740, ctrl->val);
492 		break;
493 
494 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
495 		/* 4 least significant bits of expsoure are fractional part */
496 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_EXPOSURE, 3,
497 				       ctrl->val << 4);
498 		break;
499 
500 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
501 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_VTS, 2,
502 				       ov2740->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val);
503 		break;
504 
505 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
506 		ret = ov2740_test_pattern(ov2740, ctrl->val);
507 		break;
508 
509 	default:
510 		ret = -EINVAL;
511 		break;
512 	}
513 
514 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
515 
516 	return ret;
517 }
518 
519 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2740_ctrl_ops = {
520 	.s_ctrl = ov2740_set_ctrl,
521 };
522 
523 static int ov2740_init_controls(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
524 {
525 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
526 	const struct ov2740_mode *cur_mode;
527 	s64 exposure_max, h_blank, pixel_rate;
528 	u32 vblank_min, vblank_max, vblank_default;
529 	int size;
530 	int ret = 0;
531 
532 	ctrl_hdlr = &ov2740->ctrl_handler;
533 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 8);
534 	if (ret)
535 		return ret;
536 
537 	ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov2740->mutex;
538 	cur_mode = ov2740->cur_mode;
539 	size = ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items);
540 
541 	ov2740->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
542 						   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
543 						   size - 1, 0,
544 						   link_freq_menu_items);
545 	if (ov2740->link_freq)
546 		ov2740->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
547 
548 	pixel_rate = to_pixel_rate(OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX);
549 	ov2740->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
550 					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
551 					       pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
552 
553 	vblank_min = cur_mode->vts_min - cur_mode->height;
554 	vblank_max = OV2740_VTS_MAX - cur_mode->height;
555 	vblank_default = cur_mode->vts_def - cur_mode->height;
556 	ov2740->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
557 					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, vblank_min,
558 					   vblank_max, 1, vblank_default);
559 
560 	h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(cur_mode->hts, cur_mode->link_freq_index);
561 	h_blank -= cur_mode->width;
562 	ov2740->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
563 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
564 					   h_blank);
565 	if (ov2740->hblank)
566 		ov2740->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
567 
568 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
569 			  OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN, OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MAX,
570 			  OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_STEP, OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN);
571 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
572 			  OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
573 			  OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
574 	exposure_max = cur_mode->vts_def - OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
575 	ov2740->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
576 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
577 					     OV2740_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
578 					     OV2740_EXPOSURE_STEP,
579 					     exposure_max);
580 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
581 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
582 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov2740_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
583 				     0, 0, ov2740_test_pattern_menu);
584 	if (ctrl_hdlr->error)
585 		return ctrl_hdlr->error;
586 
587 	ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
588 
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 static void ov2740_update_pad_format(const struct ov2740_mode *mode,
593 				     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
594 {
595 	fmt->width = mode->width;
596 	fmt->height = mode->height;
597 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
598 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
599 }
600 
601 static int ov2740_load_otp_data(struct nvm_data *nvm)
602 {
603 	struct i2c_client *client;
604 	struct ov2740 *ov2740;
605 	u32 isp_ctrl00 = 0;
606 	u32 isp_ctrl01 = 0;
607 	int ret;
608 
609 	if (!nvm)
610 		return -EINVAL;
611 
612 	if (nvm->nvm_buffer)
613 		return 0;
614 
615 	client = nvm->client;
616 	ov2740 = to_ov2740(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
617 
618 	nvm->nvm_buffer = kzalloc(CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
619 	if (!nvm->nvm_buffer)
620 		return -ENOMEM;
621 
622 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1, &isp_ctrl00);
623 	if (ret) {
624 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read ISP CTRL00\n");
625 		goto err;
626 	}
627 
628 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1, &isp_ctrl01);
629 	if (ret) {
630 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read ISP CTRL01\n");
631 		goto err;
632 	}
633 
634 	/* Clear bit 5 of ISP CTRL00 */
635 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1,
636 			       isp_ctrl00 & ~BIT(5));
637 	if (ret) {
638 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL00\n");
639 		goto err;
640 	}
641 
642 	/* Clear bit 7 of ISP CTRL01 */
643 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1,
644 			       isp_ctrl01 & ~BIT(7));
645 	if (ret) {
646 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL01\n");
647 		goto err;
648 	}
649 
650 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
651 			       OV2740_MODE_STREAMING);
652 	if (ret) {
653 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set streaming mode\n");
654 		goto err;
655 	}
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Users are not allowed to access OTP-related registers and memory
659 	 * during the 20 ms period after streaming starts (0x100 = 0x01).
660 	 */
661 	msleep(20);
662 
663 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(nvm->regmap, OV2740_REG_OTP_CUSTOMER,
664 			       nvm->nvm_buffer, CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE);
665 	if (ret) {
666 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read OTP data, ret %d\n", ret);
667 		goto err;
668 	}
669 
670 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
671 			       OV2740_MODE_STANDBY);
672 	if (ret) {
673 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set streaming mode\n");
674 		goto err;
675 	}
676 
677 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1, isp_ctrl01);
678 	if (ret) {
679 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL01\n");
680 		goto err;
681 	}
682 
683 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1, isp_ctrl00);
684 	if (ret) {
685 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL00\n");
686 		goto err;
687 	}
688 
689 	return 0;
690 err:
691 	kfree(nvm->nvm_buffer);
692 	nvm->nvm_buffer = NULL;
693 
694 	return ret;
695 }
696 
697 static int ov2740_start_streaming(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
698 {
699 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
700 	struct nvm_data *nvm = ov2740->nvm;
701 	const struct ov2740_reg_list *reg_list;
702 	int link_freq_index;
703 	int ret = 0;
704 
705 	ov2740_load_otp_data(nvm);
706 
707 	link_freq_index = ov2740->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
708 	reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;
709 	ret = ov2740_write_reg_list(ov2740, reg_list);
710 	if (ret) {
711 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set plls");
712 		return ret;
713 	}
714 
715 	reg_list = &ov2740->cur_mode->reg_list;
716 	ret = ov2740_write_reg_list(ov2740, reg_list);
717 	if (ret) {
718 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set mode");
719 		return ret;
720 	}
721 
722 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler);
723 	if (ret)
724 		return ret;
725 
726 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
727 			       OV2740_MODE_STREAMING);
728 	if (ret)
729 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to start streaming");
730 
731 	return ret;
732 }
733 
734 static void ov2740_stop_streaming(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
735 {
736 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
737 
738 	if (ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
739 			     OV2740_MODE_STANDBY))
740 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to stop streaming");
741 }
742 
743 static int ov2740_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
744 {
745 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
746 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
747 	int ret = 0;
748 
749 	if (ov2740->streaming == enable)
750 		return 0;
751 
752 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
753 	if (enable) {
754 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
755 		if (ret < 0) {
756 			mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
757 			return ret;
758 		}
759 
760 		ret = ov2740_start_streaming(ov2740);
761 		if (ret) {
762 			enable = 0;
763 			ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
764 			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
765 		}
766 	} else {
767 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
768 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
769 	}
770 
771 	ov2740->streaming = enable;
772 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
773 
774 	return ret;
775 }
776 
777 static int __maybe_unused ov2740_suspend(struct device *dev)
778 {
779 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
780 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
781 
782 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
783 	if (ov2740->streaming)
784 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
785 
786 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 static int __maybe_unused ov2740_resume(struct device *dev)
792 {
793 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
794 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
795 	int ret = 0;
796 
797 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
798 	if (!ov2740->streaming)
799 		goto exit;
800 
801 	ret = ov2740_start_streaming(ov2740);
802 	if (ret) {
803 		ov2740->streaming = false;
804 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
805 	}
806 
807 exit:
808 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
809 	return ret;
810 }
811 
812 static int ov2740_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
813 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
814 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
815 {
816 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
817 	const struct ov2740_mode *mode;
818 	s32 vblank_def, h_blank;
819 
820 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
821 				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes), width,
822 				      height, fmt->format.width,
823 				      fmt->format.height);
824 
825 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
826 	ov2740_update_pad_format(mode, &fmt->format);
827 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
828 		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
829 	} else {
830 		ov2740->cur_mode = mode;
831 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov2740->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
832 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov2740->pixel_rate,
833 					 to_pixel_rate(mode->link_freq_index));
834 
835 		/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
836 		vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
837 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->vblank,
838 					 mode->vts_min - mode->height,
839 					 OV2740_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
840 					 vblank_def);
841 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov2740->vblank, vblank_def);
842 		h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(mode->hts, mode->link_freq_index) -
843 			  mode->width;
844 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->hblank, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
845 					 h_blank);
846 	}
847 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
848 
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 static int ov2740_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
853 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
854 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
855 {
856 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
857 
858 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
859 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
860 		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ov2740->sd,
861 							  sd_state,
862 							  fmt->pad);
863 	else
864 		ov2740_update_pad_format(ov2740->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
865 
866 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
867 
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 static int ov2740_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
872 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
873 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
874 {
875 	if (code->index > 0)
876 		return -EINVAL;
877 
878 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
879 
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
883 static int ov2740_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
884 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
885 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
886 {
887 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
888 		return -EINVAL;
889 
890 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
891 		return -EINVAL;
892 
893 	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
894 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
895 	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
896 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
897 
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 
901 static int ov2740_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
902 {
903 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
904 
905 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
906 	ov2740_update_pad_format(&supported_modes[0],
907 				 v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0));
908 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
909 
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2740_video_ops = {
914 	.s_stream = ov2740_set_stream,
915 };
916 
917 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2740_pad_ops = {
918 	.set_fmt = ov2740_set_format,
919 	.get_fmt = ov2740_get_format,
920 	.enum_mbus_code = ov2740_enum_mbus_code,
921 	.enum_frame_size = ov2740_enum_frame_size,
922 };
923 
924 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2740_subdev_ops = {
925 	.video = &ov2740_video_ops,
926 	.pad = &ov2740_pad_ops,
927 };
928 
929 static const struct media_entity_operations ov2740_subdev_entity_ops = {
930 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
931 };
932 
933 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov2740_internal_ops = {
934 	.open = ov2740_open,
935 };
936 
937 static int ov2740_identify_module(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
938 {
939 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
940 	int ret;
941 	u32 val;
942 
943 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_CHIP_ID, 3, &val);
944 	if (ret)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 	if (val != OV2740_CHIP_ID) {
948 		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x",
949 			OV2740_CHIP_ID, val);
950 		return -ENXIO;
951 	}
952 
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 
956 static int ov2740_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev)
957 {
958 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
959 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
960 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
961 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
962 	};
963 	u32 mclk;
964 	int ret;
965 	unsigned int i, j;
966 
967 	if (!fwnode)
968 		return -ENXIO;
969 
970 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "clock-frequency", &mclk);
971 	if (ret)
972 		return ret;
973 
974 	if (mclk != OV2740_MCLK) {
975 		dev_err(dev, "external clock %d is not supported", mclk);
976 		return -EINVAL;
977 	}
978 
979 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
980 	if (!ep)
981 		return -ENXIO;
982 
983 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
984 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
985 	if (ret)
986 		return ret;
987 
988 	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != OV2740_DATA_LANES) {
989 		dev_err(dev, "number of CSI2 data lanes %d is not supported",
990 			bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
991 		ret = -EINVAL;
992 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
993 	}
994 
995 	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
996 		dev_err(dev, "no link frequencies defined");
997 		ret = -EINVAL;
998 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
1002 		for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) {
1003 			if (link_freq_menu_items[i] ==
1004 				bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j])
1005 				break;
1006 		}
1007 
1008 		if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1009 			dev_err(dev, "no link frequency %lld supported",
1010 				link_freq_menu_items[i]);
1011 			ret = -EINVAL;
1012 			goto check_hwcfg_error;
1013 		}
1014 	}
1015 
1016 check_hwcfg_error:
1017 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1018 
1019 	return ret;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int ov2740_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1023 {
1024 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1025 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
1026 
1027 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1028 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1029 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
1030 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1031 	mutex_destroy(&ov2740->mutex);
1032 
1033 	return 0;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static int ov2740_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val,
1037 			     size_t count)
1038 {
1039 	struct nvm_data *nvm = priv;
1040 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(nvm->client);
1041 	struct device *dev = &nvm->client->dev;
1042 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
1043 	int ret = 0;
1044 
1045 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
1046 
1047 	if (nvm->nvm_buffer) {
1048 		memcpy(val, nvm->nvm_buffer + off, count);
1049 		goto exit;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
1053 	if (ret < 0) {
1054 		goto exit;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	ret = ov2740_load_otp_data(nvm);
1058 	if (!ret)
1059 		memcpy(val, nvm->nvm_buffer + off, count);
1060 
1061 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1062 exit:
1063 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
1064 	return ret;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int ov2740_register_nvmem(struct i2c_client *client,
1068 				 struct ov2740 *ov2740)
1069 {
1070 	struct nvm_data *nvm;
1071 	struct regmap_config regmap_config = { };
1072 	struct nvmem_config nvmem_config = { };
1073 	struct regmap *regmap;
1074 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1075 	int ret;
1076 
1077 	nvm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nvm), GFP_KERNEL);
1078 	if (!nvm)
1079 		return -ENOMEM;
1080 
1081 	regmap_config.val_bits = 8;
1082 	regmap_config.reg_bits = 16;
1083 	regmap_config.disable_locking = true;
1084 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regmap_config);
1085 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1086 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1087 
1088 	nvm->regmap = regmap;
1089 	nvm->client = client;
1090 
1091 	nvmem_config.name = dev_name(dev);
1092 	nvmem_config.dev = dev;
1093 	nvmem_config.read_only = true;
1094 	nvmem_config.root_only = true;
1095 	nvmem_config.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1096 	nvmem_config.compat = true;
1097 	nvmem_config.base_dev = dev;
1098 	nvmem_config.reg_read = ov2740_nvmem_read;
1099 	nvmem_config.reg_write = NULL;
1100 	nvmem_config.priv = nvm;
1101 	nvmem_config.stride = 1;
1102 	nvmem_config.word_size = 1;
1103 	nvmem_config.size = CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE;
1104 
1105 	nvm->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(dev, &nvmem_config);
1106 
1107 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nvm->nvmem);
1108 	if (!ret)
1109 		ov2740->nvm = nvm;
1110 
1111 	return ret;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static int ov2740_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1115 {
1116 	struct ov2740 *ov2740;
1117 	int ret = 0;
1118 
1119 	ret = ov2740_check_hwcfg(&client->dev);
1120 	if (ret) {
1121 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to check HW configuration: %d",
1122 			ret);
1123 		return ret;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	ov2740 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov2740), GFP_KERNEL);
1127 	if (!ov2740)
1128 		return -ENOMEM;
1129 
1130 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov2740->sd, client, &ov2740_subdev_ops);
1131 	ret = ov2740_identify_module(ov2740);
1132 	if (ret) {
1133 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to find sensor: %d", ret);
1134 		return ret;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	mutex_init(&ov2740->mutex);
1138 	ov2740->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
1139 	ret = ov2740_init_controls(ov2740);
1140 	if (ret) {
1141 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init controls: %d", ret);
1142 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	ov2740->sd.internal_ops = &ov2740_internal_ops;
1146 	ov2740->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1147 	ov2740->sd.entity.ops = &ov2740_subdev_entity_ops;
1148 	ov2740->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1149 	ov2740->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1150 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov2740->sd.entity, 1, &ov2740->pad);
1151 	if (ret) {
1152 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d", ret);
1153 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov2740->sd);
1157 	if (ret < 0) {
1158 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d",
1159 			ret);
1160 		goto probe_error_media_entity_cleanup;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	ret = ov2740_register_nvmem(client, ov2740);
1164 	if (ret)
1165 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "register nvmem failed, ret %d\n", ret);
1166 
1167 	/*
1168 	 * Device is already turned on by i2c-core with ACPI domain PM.
1169 	 * Enable runtime PM and turn off the device.
1170 	 */
1171 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1172 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1173 	pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
1174 
1175 	return 0;
1176 
1177 probe_error_media_entity_cleanup:
1178 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov2740->sd.entity);
1179 
1180 probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free:
1181 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler);
1182 	mutex_destroy(&ov2740->mutex);
1183 
1184 	return ret;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov2740_pm_ops = {
1188 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ov2740_suspend, ov2740_resume)
1189 };
1190 
1191 static const struct acpi_device_id ov2740_acpi_ids[] = {
1192 	{"INT3474"},
1193 	{}
1194 };
1195 
1196 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov2740_acpi_ids);
1197 
1198 static struct i2c_driver ov2740_i2c_driver = {
1199 	.driver = {
1200 		.name = "ov2740",
1201 		.pm = &ov2740_pm_ops,
1202 		.acpi_match_table = ov2740_acpi_ids,
1203 	},
1204 	.probe_new = ov2740_probe,
1205 	.remove = ov2740_remove,
1206 };
1207 
1208 module_i2c_driver(ov2740_i2c_driver);
1209 
1210 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qiu, Tianshu <tian.shu.qiu@intel.com>");
1211 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Tu <shawnx.tu@intel.com>");
1212 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com>");
1213 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV2740 sensor driver");
1214 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1215