xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov2740.c (revision 7fc7f25419f5a6b09199ba4b5026b94ef184fa79)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation.
3 
4 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
5 #include <linux/acpi.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
10 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
11 #include <linux/regmap.h>
12 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
13 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
14 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
15 
16 #define OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ		360000000ULL
17 #define OV2740_SCLK			72000000LL
18 #define OV2740_MCLK			19200000
19 #define OV2740_DATA_LANES		2
20 #define OV2740_RGB_DEPTH		10
21 
22 #define OV2740_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
23 #define OV2740_CHIP_ID			0x2740
24 
25 #define OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT		0x0100
26 #define OV2740_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
27 #define OV2740_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
28 
29 /* vertical-timings from sensor */
30 #define OV2740_REG_VTS			0x380e
31 #define OV2740_VTS_DEF			0x088a
32 #define OV2740_VTS_MIN			0x0460
33 #define OV2740_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
34 
35 /* horizontal-timings from sensor */
36 #define OV2740_REG_HTS			0x380c
37 
38 /* Exposure controls from sensor */
39 #define OV2740_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
40 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
41 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN	8
42 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
43 
44 /* Analog gain controls from sensor */
45 #define OV2740_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		0x3508
46 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN		128
47 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MAX		1983
48 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_STEP		1
49 
50 /* Digital gain controls from sensor */
51 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_R_GAIN		0x500a
52 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_G_GAIN		0x500c
53 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_B_GAIN		0x500e
54 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		1024
55 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		4095
56 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1
57 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	1024
58 
59 /* Test Pattern Control */
60 #define OV2740_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x5040
61 #define OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
62 #define OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT	2
63 
64 /* Group Access */
65 #define OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS		0x3208
66 #define OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_START		0x0
67 #define OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_END		0x10
68 #define OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_LAUNCH	0xa0
69 
70 /* ISP CTRL00 */
71 #define OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00		0x5000
72 /* ISP CTRL01 */
73 #define OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01		0x5001
74 /* Customer Addresses: 0x7010 - 0x710F */
75 #define CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE		0x100
76 /* OTP registers from sensor */
77 #define OV2740_REG_OTP_CUSTOMER		0x7010
78 
79 struct nvm_data {
80 	struct i2c_client *client;
81 	struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
82 	struct regmap *regmap;
83 	char *nvm_buffer;
84 };
85 
86 enum {
87 	OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX,
88 };
89 
90 struct ov2740_reg {
91 	u16 address;
92 	u8 val;
93 };
94 
95 struct ov2740_reg_list {
96 	u32 num_of_regs;
97 	const struct ov2740_reg *regs;
98 };
99 
100 struct ov2740_link_freq_config {
101 	const struct ov2740_reg_list reg_list;
102 };
103 
104 struct ov2740_mode {
105 	/* Frame width in pixels */
106 	u32 width;
107 
108 	/* Frame height in pixels */
109 	u32 height;
110 
111 	/* Horizontal timining size */
112 	u32 hts;
113 
114 	/* Default vertical timining size */
115 	u32 vts_def;
116 
117 	/* Min vertical timining size */
118 	u32 vts_min;
119 
120 	/* Link frequency needed for this resolution */
121 	u32 link_freq_index;
122 
123 	/* Sensor register settings for this resolution */
124 	const struct ov2740_reg_list reg_list;
125 };
126 
127 static const struct ov2740_reg mipi_data_rate_720mbps[] = {
128 	{0x0103, 0x01},
129 	{0x0302, 0x4b},
130 	{0x030d, 0x4b},
131 	{0x030e, 0x02},
132 	{0x030a, 0x01},
133 	{0x0312, 0x11},
134 };
135 
136 static const struct ov2740_reg mode_1932x1092_regs[] = {
137 	{0x3000, 0x00},
138 	{0x3018, 0x32},
139 	{0x3031, 0x0a},
140 	{0x3080, 0x08},
141 	{0x3083, 0xB4},
142 	{0x3103, 0x00},
143 	{0x3104, 0x01},
144 	{0x3106, 0x01},
145 	{0x3500, 0x00},
146 	{0x3501, 0x44},
147 	{0x3502, 0x40},
148 	{0x3503, 0x88},
149 	{0x3507, 0x00},
150 	{0x3508, 0x00},
151 	{0x3509, 0x80},
152 	{0x350c, 0x00},
153 	{0x350d, 0x80},
154 	{0x3510, 0x00},
155 	{0x3511, 0x00},
156 	{0x3512, 0x20},
157 	{0x3632, 0x00},
158 	{0x3633, 0x10},
159 	{0x3634, 0x10},
160 	{0x3635, 0x10},
161 	{0x3645, 0x13},
162 	{0x3646, 0x81},
163 	{0x3636, 0x10},
164 	{0x3651, 0x0a},
165 	{0x3656, 0x02},
166 	{0x3659, 0x04},
167 	{0x365a, 0xda},
168 	{0x365b, 0xa2},
169 	{0x365c, 0x04},
170 	{0x365d, 0x1d},
171 	{0x365e, 0x1a},
172 	{0x3662, 0xd7},
173 	{0x3667, 0x78},
174 	{0x3669, 0x0a},
175 	{0x366a, 0x92},
176 	{0x3700, 0x54},
177 	{0x3702, 0x10},
178 	{0x3706, 0x42},
179 	{0x3709, 0x30},
180 	{0x370b, 0xc2},
181 	{0x3714, 0x63},
182 	{0x3715, 0x01},
183 	{0x3716, 0x00},
184 	{0x371a, 0x3e},
185 	{0x3732, 0x0e},
186 	{0x3733, 0x10},
187 	{0x375f, 0x0e},
188 	{0x3768, 0x30},
189 	{0x3769, 0x44},
190 	{0x376a, 0x22},
191 	{0x377b, 0x20},
192 	{0x377c, 0x00},
193 	{0x377d, 0x0c},
194 	{0x3798, 0x00},
195 	{0x37a1, 0x55},
196 	{0x37a8, 0x6d},
197 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
198 	{0x37c5, 0x00},
199 	{0x37c8, 0x00},
200 	{0x3800, 0x00},
201 	{0x3801, 0x00},
202 	{0x3802, 0x00},
203 	{0x3803, 0x00},
204 	{0x3804, 0x07},
205 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
206 	{0x3806, 0x04},
207 	{0x3807, 0x47},
208 	{0x3808, 0x07},
209 	{0x3809, 0x88},
210 	{0x380a, 0x04},
211 	{0x380b, 0x40},
212 	{0x380c, 0x04},
213 	{0x380d, 0x38},
214 	{0x380e, 0x04},
215 	{0x380f, 0x60},
216 	{0x3810, 0x00},
217 	{0x3811, 0x04},
218 	{0x3812, 0x00},
219 	{0x3813, 0x04},
220 	{0x3814, 0x01},
221 	{0x3815, 0x01},
222 	{0x3820, 0x80},
223 	{0x3821, 0x46},
224 	{0x3822, 0x84},
225 	{0x3829, 0x00},
226 	{0x382a, 0x01},
227 	{0x382b, 0x01},
228 	{0x3830, 0x04},
229 	{0x3836, 0x01},
230 	{0x3837, 0x08},
231 	{0x3839, 0x01},
232 	{0x383a, 0x00},
233 	{0x383b, 0x08},
234 	{0x383c, 0x00},
235 	{0x3f0b, 0x00},
236 	{0x4001, 0x20},
237 	{0x4009, 0x07},
238 	{0x4003, 0x10},
239 	{0x4010, 0xe0},
240 	{0x4016, 0x00},
241 	{0x4017, 0x10},
242 	{0x4044, 0x02},
243 	{0x4304, 0x08},
244 	{0x4307, 0x30},
245 	{0x4320, 0x80},
246 	{0x4322, 0x00},
247 	{0x4323, 0x00},
248 	{0x4324, 0x00},
249 	{0x4325, 0x00},
250 	{0x4326, 0x00},
251 	{0x4327, 0x00},
252 	{0x4328, 0x00},
253 	{0x4329, 0x00},
254 	{0x432c, 0x03},
255 	{0x432d, 0x81},
256 	{0x4501, 0x84},
257 	{0x4502, 0x40},
258 	{0x4503, 0x18},
259 	{0x4504, 0x04},
260 	{0x4508, 0x02},
261 	{0x4601, 0x10},
262 	{0x4800, 0x00},
263 	{0x4816, 0x52},
264 	{0x4837, 0x16},
265 	{0x5000, 0x7f},
266 	{0x5001, 0x00},
267 	{0x5005, 0x38},
268 	{0x501e, 0x0d},
269 	{0x5040, 0x00},
270 	{0x5901, 0x00},
271 	{0x3800, 0x00},
272 	{0x3801, 0x00},
273 	{0x3802, 0x00},
274 	{0x3803, 0x00},
275 	{0x3804, 0x07},
276 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
277 	{0x3806, 0x04},
278 	{0x3807, 0x47},
279 	{0x3808, 0x07},
280 	{0x3809, 0x8c},
281 	{0x380a, 0x04},
282 	{0x380b, 0x44},
283 	{0x3810, 0x00},
284 	{0x3811, 0x00},
285 	{0x3812, 0x00},
286 	{0x3813, 0x01},
287 };
288 
289 static const char * const ov2740_test_pattern_menu[] = {
290 	"Disabled",
291 	"Color Bar",
292 	"Top-Bottom Darker Color Bar",
293 	"Right-Left Darker Color Bar",
294 	"Bottom-Top Darker Color Bar",
295 };
296 
297 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
298 	OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ,
299 };
300 
301 static const struct ov2740_link_freq_config link_freq_configs[] = {
302 	[OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX] = {
303 		.reg_list = {
304 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_720mbps),
305 			.regs = mipi_data_rate_720mbps,
306 		}
307 	},
308 };
309 
310 static const struct ov2740_mode supported_modes[] = {
311 	{
312 		.width = 1932,
313 		.height = 1092,
314 		.hts = 1080,
315 		.vts_def = OV2740_VTS_DEF,
316 		.vts_min = OV2740_VTS_MIN,
317 		.reg_list = {
318 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1932x1092_regs),
319 			.regs = mode_1932x1092_regs,
320 		},
321 		.link_freq_index = OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX,
322 	},
323 };
324 
325 struct ov2740 {
326 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
327 	struct media_pad pad;
328 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
329 
330 	/* V4L2 Controls */
331 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
332 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
333 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
334 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
335 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
336 
337 	/* Current mode */
338 	const struct ov2740_mode *cur_mode;
339 
340 	/* To serialize asynchronus callbacks */
341 	struct mutex mutex;
342 
343 	/* Streaming on/off */
344 	bool streaming;
345 
346 	/* NVM data inforamtion */
347 	struct nvm_data *nvm;
348 
349 	/* True if the device has been identified */
350 	bool identified;
351 };
352 
353 static inline struct ov2740 *to_ov2740(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
354 {
355 	return container_of(subdev, struct ov2740, sd);
356 }
357 
358 static u64 to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index)
359 {
360 	u64 pixel_rate = link_freq_menu_items[f_index] * 2 * OV2740_DATA_LANES;
361 
362 	do_div(pixel_rate, OV2740_RGB_DEPTH);
363 
364 	return pixel_rate;
365 }
366 
367 static u64 to_pixels_per_line(u32 hts, u32 f_index)
368 {
369 	u64 ppl = hts * to_pixel_rate(f_index);
370 
371 	do_div(ppl, OV2740_SCLK);
372 
373 	return ppl;
374 }
375 
376 static int ov2740_read_reg(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 *val)
377 {
378 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
379 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
380 	u8 addr_buf[2];
381 	u8 data_buf[4] = {0};
382 	int ret = 0;
383 
384 	if (len > sizeof(data_buf))
385 		return -EINVAL;
386 
387 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, addr_buf);
388 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
389 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
390 	msgs[0].len = sizeof(addr_buf);
391 	msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
392 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
393 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
394 	msgs[1].len = len;
395 	msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[sizeof(data_buf) - len];
396 
397 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
398 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
399 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
400 
401 	*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static int ov2740_write_reg(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 val)
407 {
408 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
409 	u8 buf[6];
410 	int ret = 0;
411 
412 	if (len > 4)
413 		return -EINVAL;
414 
415 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
416 	put_unaligned_be32(val << 8 * (4 - len), buf + 2);
417 
418 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2);
419 	if (ret != len + 2)
420 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
421 
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static int ov2740_write_reg_list(struct ov2740 *ov2740,
426 				 const struct ov2740_reg_list *r_list)
427 {
428 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
429 	unsigned int i;
430 	int ret = 0;
431 
432 	for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) {
433 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, r_list->regs[i].address, 1,
434 				       r_list->regs[i].val);
435 		if (ret) {
436 			dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
437 					    "write reg 0x%4.4x return err = %d",
438 					    r_list->regs[i].address, ret);
439 			return ret;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 static int ov2740_identify_module(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
447 {
448 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
449 	int ret;
450 	u32 val;
451 
452 	if (ov2740->identified)
453 		return 0;
454 
455 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_CHIP_ID, 3, &val);
456 	if (ret)
457 		return ret;
458 
459 	if (val != OV2740_CHIP_ID) {
460 		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x",
461 			OV2740_CHIP_ID, val);
462 		return -ENXIO;
463 	}
464 
465 	ov2740->identified = true;
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 static int ov2740_update_digital_gain(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u32 d_gain)
471 {
472 	int ret = 0;
473 
474 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
475 			       OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_START);
476 	if (ret)
477 		return ret;
478 
479 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_R_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
480 	if (ret)
481 		return ret;
482 
483 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_G_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
484 	if (ret)
485 		return ret;
486 
487 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_B_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
488 	if (ret)
489 		return ret;
490 
491 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
492 			       OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_END);
493 	if (ret)
494 		return ret;
495 
496 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
497 			       OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_LAUNCH);
498 	return ret;
499 }
500 
501 static int ov2740_test_pattern(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u32 pattern)
502 {
503 	if (pattern)
504 		pattern = (pattern - 1) << OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT |
505 			  OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
506 
507 	return ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_TEST_PATTERN, 1, pattern);
508 }
509 
510 static int ov2740_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
511 {
512 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
513 					     struct ov2740, ctrl_handler);
514 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
515 	s64 exposure_max;
516 	int ret = 0;
517 
518 	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
519 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
520 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
521 		exposure_max = ov2740->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val -
522 			       OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
523 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->exposure,
524 					 ov2740->exposure->minimum,
525 					 exposure_max, ov2740->exposure->step,
526 					 exposure_max);
527 	}
528 
529 	/* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */
530 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
531 		return 0;
532 
533 	switch (ctrl->id) {
534 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
535 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ANALOG_GAIN, 2,
536 				       ctrl->val);
537 		break;
538 
539 	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
540 		ret = ov2740_update_digital_gain(ov2740, ctrl->val);
541 		break;
542 
543 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
544 		/* 4 least significant bits of expsoure are fractional part */
545 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_EXPOSURE, 3,
546 				       ctrl->val << 4);
547 		break;
548 
549 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
550 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_VTS, 2,
551 				       ov2740->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val);
552 		break;
553 
554 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
555 		ret = ov2740_test_pattern(ov2740, ctrl->val);
556 		break;
557 
558 	default:
559 		ret = -EINVAL;
560 		break;
561 	}
562 
563 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
564 
565 	return ret;
566 }
567 
568 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2740_ctrl_ops = {
569 	.s_ctrl = ov2740_set_ctrl,
570 };
571 
572 static int ov2740_init_controls(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
573 {
574 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
575 	const struct ov2740_mode *cur_mode;
576 	s64 exposure_max, h_blank, pixel_rate;
577 	u32 vblank_min, vblank_max, vblank_default;
578 	int size;
579 	int ret = 0;
580 
581 	ctrl_hdlr = &ov2740->ctrl_handler;
582 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 8);
583 	if (ret)
584 		return ret;
585 
586 	ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov2740->mutex;
587 	cur_mode = ov2740->cur_mode;
588 	size = ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items);
589 
590 	ov2740->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
591 						   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
592 						   size - 1, 0,
593 						   link_freq_menu_items);
594 	if (ov2740->link_freq)
595 		ov2740->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
596 
597 	pixel_rate = to_pixel_rate(OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX);
598 	ov2740->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
599 					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
600 					       pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
601 
602 	vblank_min = cur_mode->vts_min - cur_mode->height;
603 	vblank_max = OV2740_VTS_MAX - cur_mode->height;
604 	vblank_default = cur_mode->vts_def - cur_mode->height;
605 	ov2740->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
606 					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, vblank_min,
607 					   vblank_max, 1, vblank_default);
608 
609 	h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(cur_mode->hts, cur_mode->link_freq_index);
610 	h_blank -= cur_mode->width;
611 	ov2740->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
612 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
613 					   h_blank);
614 	if (ov2740->hblank)
615 		ov2740->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
616 
617 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
618 			  OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN, OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MAX,
619 			  OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_STEP, OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN);
620 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
621 			  OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
622 			  OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
623 	exposure_max = cur_mode->vts_def - OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
624 	ov2740->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
625 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
626 					     OV2740_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
627 					     OV2740_EXPOSURE_STEP,
628 					     exposure_max);
629 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
630 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
631 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov2740_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
632 				     0, 0, ov2740_test_pattern_menu);
633 	if (ctrl_hdlr->error)
634 		return ctrl_hdlr->error;
635 
636 	ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 static void ov2740_update_pad_format(const struct ov2740_mode *mode,
642 				     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
643 {
644 	fmt->width = mode->width;
645 	fmt->height = mode->height;
646 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
647 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
648 }
649 
650 static int ov2740_load_otp_data(struct nvm_data *nvm)
651 {
652 	struct i2c_client *client;
653 	struct ov2740 *ov2740;
654 	u32 isp_ctrl00 = 0;
655 	u32 isp_ctrl01 = 0;
656 	int ret;
657 
658 	if (!nvm)
659 		return -EINVAL;
660 
661 	if (nvm->nvm_buffer)
662 		return 0;
663 
664 	client = nvm->client;
665 	ov2740 = to_ov2740(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
666 
667 	nvm->nvm_buffer = kzalloc(CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
668 	if (!nvm->nvm_buffer)
669 		return -ENOMEM;
670 
671 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1, &isp_ctrl00);
672 	if (ret) {
673 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read ISP CTRL00\n");
674 		goto err;
675 	}
676 
677 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1, &isp_ctrl01);
678 	if (ret) {
679 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read ISP CTRL01\n");
680 		goto err;
681 	}
682 
683 	/* Clear bit 5 of ISP CTRL00 */
684 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1,
685 			       isp_ctrl00 & ~BIT(5));
686 	if (ret) {
687 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL00\n");
688 		goto err;
689 	}
690 
691 	/* Clear bit 7 of ISP CTRL01 */
692 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1,
693 			       isp_ctrl01 & ~BIT(7));
694 	if (ret) {
695 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL01\n");
696 		goto err;
697 	}
698 
699 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
700 			       OV2740_MODE_STREAMING);
701 	if (ret) {
702 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set streaming mode\n");
703 		goto err;
704 	}
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Users are not allowed to access OTP-related registers and memory
708 	 * during the 20 ms period after streaming starts (0x100 = 0x01).
709 	 */
710 	msleep(20);
711 
712 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(nvm->regmap, OV2740_REG_OTP_CUSTOMER,
713 			       nvm->nvm_buffer, CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE);
714 	if (ret) {
715 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read OTP data, ret %d\n", ret);
716 		goto err;
717 	}
718 
719 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
720 			       OV2740_MODE_STANDBY);
721 	if (ret) {
722 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set streaming mode\n");
723 		goto err;
724 	}
725 
726 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1, isp_ctrl01);
727 	if (ret) {
728 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL01\n");
729 		goto err;
730 	}
731 
732 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1, isp_ctrl00);
733 	if (ret) {
734 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL00\n");
735 		goto err;
736 	}
737 
738 	return 0;
739 err:
740 	kfree(nvm->nvm_buffer);
741 	nvm->nvm_buffer = NULL;
742 
743 	return ret;
744 }
745 
746 static int ov2740_start_streaming(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
747 {
748 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
749 	struct nvm_data *nvm = ov2740->nvm;
750 	const struct ov2740_reg_list *reg_list;
751 	int link_freq_index;
752 	int ret = 0;
753 
754 	ret = ov2740_identify_module(ov2740);
755 	if (ret)
756 		return ret;
757 
758 	ov2740_load_otp_data(nvm);
759 
760 	link_freq_index = ov2740->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
761 	reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;
762 	ret = ov2740_write_reg_list(ov2740, reg_list);
763 	if (ret) {
764 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set plls");
765 		return ret;
766 	}
767 
768 	reg_list = &ov2740->cur_mode->reg_list;
769 	ret = ov2740_write_reg_list(ov2740, reg_list);
770 	if (ret) {
771 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set mode");
772 		return ret;
773 	}
774 
775 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler);
776 	if (ret)
777 		return ret;
778 
779 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
780 			       OV2740_MODE_STREAMING);
781 	if (ret)
782 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to start streaming");
783 
784 	return ret;
785 }
786 
787 static void ov2740_stop_streaming(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
788 {
789 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
790 
791 	if (ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
792 			     OV2740_MODE_STANDBY))
793 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to stop streaming");
794 }
795 
796 static int ov2740_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
797 {
798 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
799 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
800 	int ret = 0;
801 
802 	if (ov2740->streaming == enable)
803 		return 0;
804 
805 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
806 	if (enable) {
807 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
808 		if (ret < 0) {
809 			mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
810 			return ret;
811 		}
812 
813 		ret = ov2740_start_streaming(ov2740);
814 		if (ret) {
815 			enable = 0;
816 			ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
817 			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
818 		}
819 	} else {
820 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
821 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
822 	}
823 
824 	ov2740->streaming = enable;
825 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
826 
827 	return ret;
828 }
829 
830 static int __maybe_unused ov2740_suspend(struct device *dev)
831 {
832 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
833 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
834 
835 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
836 	if (ov2740->streaming)
837 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
838 
839 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
840 
841 	return 0;
842 }
843 
844 static int __maybe_unused ov2740_resume(struct device *dev)
845 {
846 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
847 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
848 	int ret = 0;
849 
850 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
851 	if (!ov2740->streaming)
852 		goto exit;
853 
854 	ret = ov2740_start_streaming(ov2740);
855 	if (ret) {
856 		ov2740->streaming = false;
857 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
858 	}
859 
860 exit:
861 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
862 	return ret;
863 }
864 
865 static int ov2740_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
866 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
867 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
868 {
869 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
870 	const struct ov2740_mode *mode;
871 	s32 vblank_def, h_blank;
872 
873 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
874 				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes), width,
875 				      height, fmt->format.width,
876 				      fmt->format.height);
877 
878 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
879 	ov2740_update_pad_format(mode, &fmt->format);
880 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
881 		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
882 	} else {
883 		ov2740->cur_mode = mode;
884 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov2740->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
885 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov2740->pixel_rate,
886 					 to_pixel_rate(mode->link_freq_index));
887 
888 		/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
889 		vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
890 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->vblank,
891 					 mode->vts_min - mode->height,
892 					 OV2740_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
893 					 vblank_def);
894 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov2740->vblank, vblank_def);
895 		h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(mode->hts, mode->link_freq_index) -
896 			  mode->width;
897 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->hblank, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
898 					 h_blank);
899 	}
900 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
901 
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static int ov2740_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
906 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
907 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
908 {
909 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
910 
911 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
912 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
913 		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ov2740->sd,
914 							  sd_state,
915 							  fmt->pad);
916 	else
917 		ov2740_update_pad_format(ov2740->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
918 
919 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 static int ov2740_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
925 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
926 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
927 {
928 	if (code->index > 0)
929 		return -EINVAL;
930 
931 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
932 
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 static int ov2740_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
937 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
938 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
939 {
940 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
941 		return -EINVAL;
942 
943 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
944 		return -EINVAL;
945 
946 	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
947 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
948 	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
949 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
950 
951 	return 0;
952 }
953 
954 static int ov2740_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
955 {
956 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
957 
958 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
959 	ov2740_update_pad_format(&supported_modes[0],
960 				 v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0));
961 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
962 
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2740_video_ops = {
967 	.s_stream = ov2740_set_stream,
968 };
969 
970 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2740_pad_ops = {
971 	.set_fmt = ov2740_set_format,
972 	.get_fmt = ov2740_get_format,
973 	.enum_mbus_code = ov2740_enum_mbus_code,
974 	.enum_frame_size = ov2740_enum_frame_size,
975 };
976 
977 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2740_subdev_ops = {
978 	.video = &ov2740_video_ops,
979 	.pad = &ov2740_pad_ops,
980 };
981 
982 static const struct media_entity_operations ov2740_subdev_entity_ops = {
983 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
984 };
985 
986 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov2740_internal_ops = {
987 	.open = ov2740_open,
988 };
989 
990 static int ov2740_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev)
991 {
992 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
993 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
994 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
995 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
996 	};
997 	u32 mclk;
998 	int ret;
999 	unsigned int i, j;
1000 
1001 	if (!fwnode)
1002 		return -ENXIO;
1003 
1004 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "clock-frequency", &mclk);
1005 	if (ret)
1006 		return ret;
1007 
1008 	if (mclk != OV2740_MCLK) {
1009 		dev_err(dev, "external clock %d is not supported", mclk);
1010 		return -EINVAL;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
1014 	if (!ep)
1015 		return -ENXIO;
1016 
1017 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1018 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1019 	if (ret)
1020 		return ret;
1021 
1022 	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != OV2740_DATA_LANES) {
1023 		dev_err(dev, "number of CSI2 data lanes %d is not supported",
1024 			bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
1025 		ret = -EINVAL;
1026 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1030 		dev_err(dev, "no link frequencies defined");
1031 		ret = -EINVAL;
1032 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
1036 		for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) {
1037 			if (link_freq_menu_items[i] ==
1038 				bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j])
1039 				break;
1040 		}
1041 
1042 		if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1043 			dev_err(dev, "no link frequency %lld supported",
1044 				link_freq_menu_items[i]);
1045 			ret = -EINVAL;
1046 			goto check_hwcfg_error;
1047 		}
1048 	}
1049 
1050 check_hwcfg_error:
1051 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1052 
1053 	return ret;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void ov2740_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1057 {
1058 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1059 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
1060 
1061 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1062 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1063 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
1064 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1065 	mutex_destroy(&ov2740->mutex);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static int ov2740_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val,
1069 			     size_t count)
1070 {
1071 	struct nvm_data *nvm = priv;
1072 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(nvm->client);
1073 	struct device *dev = &nvm->client->dev;
1074 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
1075 	int ret = 0;
1076 
1077 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
1078 
1079 	if (nvm->nvm_buffer) {
1080 		memcpy(val, nvm->nvm_buffer + off, count);
1081 		goto exit;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
1085 	if (ret < 0) {
1086 		goto exit;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	ret = ov2740_load_otp_data(nvm);
1090 	if (!ret)
1091 		memcpy(val, nvm->nvm_buffer + off, count);
1092 
1093 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1094 exit:
1095 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
1096 	return ret;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int ov2740_register_nvmem(struct i2c_client *client,
1100 				 struct ov2740 *ov2740)
1101 {
1102 	struct nvm_data *nvm;
1103 	struct regmap_config regmap_config = { };
1104 	struct nvmem_config nvmem_config = { };
1105 	struct regmap *regmap;
1106 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1107 	int ret;
1108 
1109 	nvm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nvm), GFP_KERNEL);
1110 	if (!nvm)
1111 		return -ENOMEM;
1112 
1113 	regmap_config.val_bits = 8;
1114 	regmap_config.reg_bits = 16;
1115 	regmap_config.disable_locking = true;
1116 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regmap_config);
1117 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1118 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1119 
1120 	nvm->regmap = regmap;
1121 	nvm->client = client;
1122 
1123 	nvmem_config.name = dev_name(dev);
1124 	nvmem_config.dev = dev;
1125 	nvmem_config.read_only = true;
1126 	nvmem_config.root_only = true;
1127 	nvmem_config.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1128 	nvmem_config.compat = true;
1129 	nvmem_config.base_dev = dev;
1130 	nvmem_config.reg_read = ov2740_nvmem_read;
1131 	nvmem_config.reg_write = NULL;
1132 	nvmem_config.priv = nvm;
1133 	nvmem_config.stride = 1;
1134 	nvmem_config.word_size = 1;
1135 	nvmem_config.size = CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE;
1136 
1137 	nvm->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(dev, &nvmem_config);
1138 
1139 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nvm->nvmem);
1140 	if (!ret)
1141 		ov2740->nvm = nvm;
1142 
1143 	return ret;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static int ov2740_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1147 {
1148 	struct ov2740 *ov2740;
1149 	int ret = 0;
1150 	bool full_power;
1151 
1152 	ret = ov2740_check_hwcfg(&client->dev);
1153 	if (ret) {
1154 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to check HW configuration: %d",
1155 			ret);
1156 		return ret;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	ov2740 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov2740), GFP_KERNEL);
1160 	if (!ov2740)
1161 		return -ENOMEM;
1162 
1163 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov2740->sd, client, &ov2740_subdev_ops);
1164 	full_power = acpi_dev_state_d0(&client->dev);
1165 	if (full_power) {
1166 		ret = ov2740_identify_module(ov2740);
1167 		if (ret) {
1168 			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to find sensor: %d", ret);
1169 			return ret;
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	mutex_init(&ov2740->mutex);
1174 	ov2740->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
1175 	ret = ov2740_init_controls(ov2740);
1176 	if (ret) {
1177 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init controls: %d", ret);
1178 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	ov2740->sd.internal_ops = &ov2740_internal_ops;
1182 	ov2740->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1183 	ov2740->sd.entity.ops = &ov2740_subdev_entity_ops;
1184 	ov2740->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1185 	ov2740->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1186 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov2740->sd.entity, 1, &ov2740->pad);
1187 	if (ret) {
1188 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d", ret);
1189 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov2740->sd);
1193 	if (ret < 0) {
1194 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d",
1195 			ret);
1196 		goto probe_error_media_entity_cleanup;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	ret = ov2740_register_nvmem(client, ov2740);
1200 	if (ret)
1201 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "register nvmem failed, ret %d\n", ret);
1202 
1203 	/* Set the device's state to active if it's in D0 state. */
1204 	if (full_power)
1205 		pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1206 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1207 	pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
1208 
1209 	return 0;
1210 
1211 probe_error_media_entity_cleanup:
1212 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov2740->sd.entity);
1213 
1214 probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free:
1215 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler);
1216 	mutex_destroy(&ov2740->mutex);
1217 
1218 	return ret;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov2740_pm_ops = {
1222 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ov2740_suspend, ov2740_resume)
1223 };
1224 
1225 static const struct acpi_device_id ov2740_acpi_ids[] = {
1226 	{"INT3474"},
1227 	{}
1228 };
1229 
1230 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov2740_acpi_ids);
1231 
1232 static struct i2c_driver ov2740_i2c_driver = {
1233 	.driver = {
1234 		.name = "ov2740",
1235 		.pm = &ov2740_pm_ops,
1236 		.acpi_match_table = ov2740_acpi_ids,
1237 	},
1238 	.probe_new = ov2740_probe,
1239 	.remove = ov2740_remove,
1240 	.flags = I2C_DRV_ACPI_WAIVE_D0_PROBE,
1241 };
1242 
1243 module_i2c_driver(ov2740_i2c_driver);
1244 
1245 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qiu, Tianshu <tian.shu.qiu@intel.com>");
1246 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Tu <shawnx.tu@intel.com>");
1247 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com>");
1248 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV2740 sensor driver");
1249 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1250