xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov2640.c (revision bc0e8d91feec72b19199298dca470c5816a52105)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ov2640 Camera Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * Based on ov772x, ov9640 drivers and previous non merged implementations.
8  *
9  * Copyright 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
10  * Copyright (C) 2006, OmniVision
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
20 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
21 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
28 
29 #define VAL_SET(x, mask, rshift, lshift)  \
30 		((((x) >> rshift) & mask) << lshift)
31 /*
32  * DSP registers
33  * register offset for BANK_SEL == BANK_SEL_DSP
34  */
35 #define R_BYPASS    0x05 /* Bypass DSP */
36 #define   R_BYPASS_DSP_BYPAS    0x01 /* Bypass DSP, sensor out directly */
37 #define   R_BYPASS_USE_DSP      0x00 /* Use the internal DSP */
38 #define QS          0x44 /* Quantization Scale Factor */
39 #define CTRLI       0x50
40 #define   CTRLI_LP_DP           0x80
41 #define   CTRLI_ROUND           0x40
42 #define   CTRLI_V_DIV_SET(x)    VAL_SET(x, 0x3, 0, 3)
43 #define   CTRLI_H_DIV_SET(x)    VAL_SET(x, 0x3, 0, 0)
44 #define HSIZE       0x51 /* H_SIZE[7:0] (real/4) */
45 #define   HSIZE_SET(x)          VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 2, 0)
46 #define VSIZE       0x52 /* V_SIZE[7:0] (real/4) */
47 #define   VSIZE_SET(x)          VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 2, 0)
48 #define XOFFL       0x53 /* OFFSET_X[7:0] */
49 #define   XOFFL_SET(x)          VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 0, 0)
50 #define YOFFL       0x54 /* OFFSET_Y[7:0] */
51 #define   YOFFL_SET(x)          VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 0, 0)
52 #define VHYX        0x55 /* Offset and size completion */
53 #define   VHYX_VSIZE_SET(x)     VAL_SET(x, 0x1, (8+2), 7)
54 #define   VHYX_HSIZE_SET(x)     VAL_SET(x, 0x1, (8+2), 3)
55 #define   VHYX_YOFF_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0x3, 8, 4)
56 #define   VHYX_XOFF_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0x3, 8, 0)
57 #define DPRP        0x56
58 #define TEST        0x57 /* Horizontal size completion */
59 #define   TEST_HSIZE_SET(x)     VAL_SET(x, 0x1, (9+2), 7)
60 #define ZMOW        0x5A /* Zoom: Out Width  OUTW[7:0] (real/4) */
61 #define   ZMOW_OUTW_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 2, 0)
62 #define ZMOH        0x5B /* Zoom: Out Height OUTH[7:0] (real/4) */
63 #define   ZMOH_OUTH_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 2, 0)
64 #define ZMHH        0x5C /* Zoom: Speed and H&W completion */
65 #define   ZMHH_ZSPEED_SET(x)    VAL_SET(x, 0x0F, 0, 4)
66 #define   ZMHH_OUTH_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0x1, (8+2), 2)
67 #define   ZMHH_OUTW_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0x3, (8+2), 0)
68 #define BPADDR      0x7C /* SDE Indirect Register Access: Address */
69 #define BPDATA      0x7D /* SDE Indirect Register Access: Data */
70 #define CTRL2       0x86 /* DSP Module enable 2 */
71 #define   CTRL2_DCW_EN          0x20
72 #define   CTRL2_SDE_EN          0x10
73 #define   CTRL2_UV_ADJ_EN       0x08
74 #define   CTRL2_UV_AVG_EN       0x04
75 #define   CTRL2_CMX_EN          0x01
76 #define CTRL3       0x87 /* DSP Module enable 3 */
77 #define   CTRL3_BPC_EN          0x80
78 #define   CTRL3_WPC_EN          0x40
79 #define SIZEL       0x8C /* Image Size Completion */
80 #define   SIZEL_HSIZE8_11_SET(x) VAL_SET(x, 0x1, 11, 6)
81 #define   SIZEL_HSIZE8_SET(x)    VAL_SET(x, 0x7, 0, 3)
82 #define   SIZEL_VSIZE8_SET(x)    VAL_SET(x, 0x7, 0, 0)
83 #define HSIZE8      0xC0 /* Image Horizontal Size HSIZE[10:3] */
84 #define   HSIZE8_SET(x)         VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 3, 0)
85 #define VSIZE8      0xC1 /* Image Vertical Size VSIZE[10:3] */
86 #define   VSIZE8_SET(x)         VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 3, 0)
87 #define CTRL0       0xC2 /* DSP Module enable 0 */
88 #define   CTRL0_AEC_EN       0x80
89 #define   CTRL0_AEC_SEL      0x40
90 #define   CTRL0_STAT_SEL     0x20
91 #define   CTRL0_VFIRST       0x10
92 #define   CTRL0_YUV422       0x08
93 #define   CTRL0_YUV_EN       0x04
94 #define   CTRL0_RGB_EN       0x02
95 #define   CTRL0_RAW_EN       0x01
96 #define CTRL1       0xC3 /* DSP Module enable 1 */
97 #define   CTRL1_CIP          0x80
98 #define   CTRL1_DMY          0x40
99 #define   CTRL1_RAW_GMA      0x20
100 #define   CTRL1_DG           0x10
101 #define   CTRL1_AWB          0x08
102 #define   CTRL1_AWB_GAIN     0x04
103 #define   CTRL1_LENC         0x02
104 #define   CTRL1_PRE          0x01
105 /*      REG 0xC7 (unknown name): affects Auto White Balance (AWB)
106  *	  AWB_OFF            0x40
107  *	  AWB_SIMPLE         0x10
108  *	  AWB_ON             0x00	(Advanced AWB ?) */
109 #define R_DVP_SP    0xD3 /* DVP output speed control */
110 #define   R_DVP_SP_AUTO_MODE 0x80
111 #define   R_DVP_SP_DVP_MASK  0x3F /* DVP PCLK = sysclk (48)/[6:0] (YUV0);
112 				   *          = sysclk (48)/(2*[6:0]) (RAW);*/
113 #define IMAGE_MODE  0xDA /* Image Output Format Select */
114 #define   IMAGE_MODE_Y8_DVP_EN   0x40
115 #define   IMAGE_MODE_JPEG_EN     0x10
116 #define   IMAGE_MODE_YUV422      0x00
117 #define   IMAGE_MODE_RAW10       0x04 /* (DVP) */
118 #define   IMAGE_MODE_RGB565      0x08
119 #define   IMAGE_MODE_HREF_VSYNC  0x02 /* HREF timing select in DVP JPEG output
120 				       * mode (0 for HREF is same as sensor) */
121 #define   IMAGE_MODE_LBYTE_FIRST 0x01 /* Byte swap enable for DVP
122 				       *    1: Low byte first UYVY (C2[4] =0)
123 				       *        VYUY (C2[4] =1)
124 				       *    0: High byte first YUYV (C2[4]=0)
125 				       *        YVYU (C2[4] = 1) */
126 #define RESET       0xE0 /* Reset */
127 #define   RESET_MICROC       0x40
128 #define   RESET_SCCB         0x20
129 #define   RESET_JPEG         0x10
130 #define   RESET_DVP          0x04
131 #define   RESET_IPU          0x02
132 #define   RESET_CIF          0x01
133 #define REGED       0xED /* Register ED */
134 #define   REGED_CLK_OUT_DIS  0x10
135 #define MS_SP       0xF0 /* SCCB Master Speed */
136 #define SS_ID       0xF7 /* SCCB Slave ID */
137 #define SS_CTRL     0xF8 /* SCCB Slave Control */
138 #define   SS_CTRL_ADD_AUTO_INC  0x20
139 #define   SS_CTRL_EN            0x08
140 #define   SS_CTRL_DELAY_CLK     0x04
141 #define   SS_CTRL_ACC_EN        0x02
142 #define   SS_CTRL_SEN_PASS_THR  0x01
143 #define MC_BIST     0xF9 /* Microcontroller misc register */
144 #define   MC_BIST_RESET           0x80 /* Microcontroller Reset */
145 #define   MC_BIST_BOOT_ROM_SEL    0x40
146 #define   MC_BIST_12KB_SEL        0x20
147 #define   MC_BIST_12KB_MASK       0x30
148 #define   MC_BIST_512KB_SEL       0x08
149 #define   MC_BIST_512KB_MASK      0x0C
150 #define   MC_BIST_BUSY_BIT_R      0x02
151 #define   MC_BIST_MC_RES_ONE_SH_W 0x02
152 #define   MC_BIST_LAUNCH          0x01
153 #define BANK_SEL    0xFF /* Register Bank Select */
154 #define   BANK_SEL_DSP     0x00
155 #define   BANK_SEL_SENS    0x01
156 
157 /*
158  * Sensor registers
159  * register offset for BANK_SEL == BANK_SEL_SENS
160  */
161 #define GAIN        0x00 /* AGC - Gain control gain setting */
162 #define COM1        0x03 /* Common control 1 */
163 #define   COM1_1_DUMMY_FR          0x40
164 #define   COM1_3_DUMMY_FR          0x80
165 #define   COM1_7_DUMMY_FR          0xC0
166 #define   COM1_VWIN_LSB_UXGA       0x0F
167 #define   COM1_VWIN_LSB_SVGA       0x0A
168 #define   COM1_VWIN_LSB_CIF        0x06
169 #define REG04       0x04 /* Register 04 */
170 #define   REG04_DEF             0x20 /* Always set */
171 #define   REG04_HFLIP_IMG       0x80 /* Horizontal mirror image ON/OFF */
172 #define   REG04_VFLIP_IMG       0x40 /* Vertical flip image ON/OFF */
173 #define   REG04_VREF_EN         0x10
174 #define   REG04_HREF_EN         0x08
175 #define   REG04_AEC_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0x3, 0, 0)
176 #define REG08       0x08 /* Frame Exposure One-pin Control Pre-charge Row Num */
177 #define COM2        0x09 /* Common control 2 */
178 #define   COM2_SOFT_SLEEP_MODE  0x10 /* Soft sleep mode */
179 				     /* Output drive capability */
180 #define   COM2_OCAP_Nx_SET(N)   (((N) - 1) & 0x03) /* N = [1x .. 4x] */
181 #define PID         0x0A /* Product ID Number MSB */
182 #define VER         0x0B /* Product ID Number LSB */
183 #define COM3        0x0C /* Common control 3 */
184 #define   COM3_BAND_50H        0x04 /* 0 For Banding at 60H */
185 #define   COM3_BAND_AUTO       0x02 /* Auto Banding */
186 #define   COM3_SING_FR_SNAPSH  0x01 /* 0 For enable live video output after the
187 				     * snapshot sequence*/
188 #define AEC         0x10 /* AEC[9:2] Exposure Value */
189 #define CLKRC       0x11 /* Internal clock */
190 #define   CLKRC_EN             0x80
191 #define   CLKRC_DIV_SET(x)     (((x) - 1) & 0x1F) /* CLK = XVCLK/(x) */
192 #define COM7        0x12 /* Common control 7 */
193 #define   COM7_SRST            0x80 /* Initiates system reset. All registers are
194 				     * set to factory default values after which
195 				     * the chip resumes normal operation */
196 #define   COM7_RES_UXGA        0x00 /* Resolution selectors for UXGA */
197 #define   COM7_RES_SVGA        0x40 /* SVGA */
198 #define   COM7_RES_CIF         0x20 /* CIF */
199 #define   COM7_ZOOM_EN         0x04 /* Enable Zoom mode */
200 #define   COM7_COLOR_BAR_TEST  0x02 /* Enable Color Bar Test Pattern */
201 #define COM8        0x13 /* Common control 8 */
202 #define   COM8_DEF             0xC0
203 #define   COM8_BNDF_EN         0x20 /* Banding filter ON/OFF */
204 #define   COM8_AGC_EN          0x04 /* AGC Auto/Manual control selection */
205 #define   COM8_AEC_EN          0x01 /* Auto/Manual Exposure control */
206 #define COM9        0x14 /* Common control 9
207 			  * Automatic gain ceiling - maximum AGC value [7:5]*/
208 #define   COM9_AGC_GAIN_2x     0x00 /* 000 :   2x */
209 #define   COM9_AGC_GAIN_4x     0x20 /* 001 :   4x */
210 #define   COM9_AGC_GAIN_8x     0x40 /* 010 :   8x */
211 #define   COM9_AGC_GAIN_16x    0x60 /* 011 :  16x */
212 #define   COM9_AGC_GAIN_32x    0x80 /* 100 :  32x */
213 #define   COM9_AGC_GAIN_64x    0xA0 /* 101 :  64x */
214 #define   COM9_AGC_GAIN_128x   0xC0 /* 110 : 128x */
215 #define COM10       0x15 /* Common control 10 */
216 #define   COM10_PCLK_HREF      0x20 /* PCLK output qualified by HREF */
217 #define   COM10_PCLK_RISE      0x10 /* Data is updated at the rising edge of
218 				     * PCLK (user can latch data at the next
219 				     * falling edge of PCLK).
220 				     * 0 otherwise. */
221 #define   COM10_HREF_INV       0x08 /* Invert HREF polarity:
222 				     * HREF negative for valid data*/
223 #define   COM10_VSINC_INV      0x02 /* Invert VSYNC polarity */
224 #define HSTART      0x17 /* Horizontal Window start MSB 8 bit */
225 #define HEND        0x18 /* Horizontal Window end MSB 8 bit */
226 #define VSTART      0x19 /* Vertical Window start MSB 8 bit */
227 #define VEND        0x1A /* Vertical Window end MSB 8 bit */
228 #define MIDH        0x1C /* Manufacturer ID byte - high */
229 #define MIDL        0x1D /* Manufacturer ID byte - low  */
230 #define AEW         0x24 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (upper limit) */
231 #define AEB         0x25 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (lower limit) */
232 #define VV          0x26 /* AGC/AEC Fast mode operating region */
233 #define   VV_HIGH_TH_SET(x)      VAL_SET(x, 0xF, 0, 4)
234 #define   VV_LOW_TH_SET(x)       VAL_SET(x, 0xF, 0, 0)
235 #define REG2A       0x2A /* Dummy pixel insert MSB */
236 #define FRARL       0x2B /* Dummy pixel insert LSB */
237 #define ADDVFL      0x2D /* LSB of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
238 #define ADDVFH      0x2E /* MSB of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
239 #define YAVG        0x2F /* Y/G Channel Average value */
240 #define REG32       0x32 /* Common Control 32 */
241 #define   REG32_PCLK_DIV_2    0x80 /* PCLK freq divided by 2 */
242 #define   REG32_PCLK_DIV_4    0xC0 /* PCLK freq divided by 4 */
243 #define ARCOM2      0x34 /* Zoom: Horizontal start point */
244 #define REG45       0x45 /* Register 45 */
245 #define FLL         0x46 /* Frame Length Adjustment LSBs */
246 #define FLH         0x47 /* Frame Length Adjustment MSBs */
247 #define COM19       0x48 /* Zoom: Vertical start point */
248 #define ZOOMS       0x49 /* Zoom: Vertical start point */
249 #define COM22       0x4B /* Flash light control */
250 #define COM25       0x4E /* For Banding operations */
251 #define   COM25_50HZ_BANDING_AEC_MSBS_MASK      0xC0 /* 50Hz Bd. AEC 2 MSBs */
252 #define   COM25_60HZ_BANDING_AEC_MSBS_MASK      0x30 /* 60Hz Bd. AEC 2 MSBs */
253 #define   COM25_50HZ_BANDING_AEC_MSBS_SET(x)    VAL_SET(x, 0x3, 8, 6)
254 #define   COM25_60HZ_BANDING_AEC_MSBS_SET(x)    VAL_SET(x, 0x3, 8, 4)
255 #define BD50        0x4F /* 50Hz Banding AEC 8 LSBs */
256 #define   BD50_50HZ_BANDING_AEC_LSBS_SET(x)     VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 0, 0)
257 #define BD60        0x50 /* 60Hz Banding AEC 8 LSBs */
258 #define   BD60_60HZ_BANDING_AEC_LSBS_SET(x)     VAL_SET(x, 0xFF, 0, 0)
259 #define REG5A       0x5A /* 50/60Hz Banding Maximum AEC Step */
260 #define   BD50_MAX_AEC_STEP_MASK         0xF0 /* 50Hz Banding Max. AEC Step */
261 #define   BD60_MAX_AEC_STEP_MASK         0x0F /* 60Hz Banding Max. AEC Step */
262 #define   BD50_MAX_AEC_STEP_SET(x)       VAL_SET((x - 1), 0x0F, 0, 4)
263 #define   BD60_MAX_AEC_STEP_SET(x)       VAL_SET((x - 1), 0x0F, 0, 0)
264 #define REG5D       0x5D /* AVGsel[7:0],   16-zone average weight option */
265 #define REG5E       0x5E /* AVGsel[15:8],  16-zone average weight option */
266 #define REG5F       0x5F /* AVGsel[23:16], 16-zone average weight option */
267 #define REG60       0x60 /* AVGsel[31:24], 16-zone average weight option */
268 #define HISTO_LOW   0x61 /* Histogram Algorithm Low Level */
269 #define HISTO_HIGH  0x62 /* Histogram Algorithm High Level */
270 
271 /*
272  * ID
273  */
274 #define MANUFACTURER_ID	0x7FA2
275 #define PID_OV2640	0x2642
276 #define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid << 8) | (ver & 0xFF))
277 
278 /*
279  * Struct
280  */
281 struct regval_list {
282 	u8 reg_num;
283 	u8 value;
284 };
285 
286 struct ov2640_win_size {
287 	char				*name;
288 	u32				width;
289 	u32				height;
290 	const struct regval_list	*regs;
291 };
292 
293 
294 struct ov2640_priv {
295 	struct v4l2_subdev		subdev;
296 	struct media_pad pad;
297 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	hdl;
298 	u32	cfmt_code;
299 	struct clk			*clk;
300 	const struct ov2640_win_size	*win;
301 
302 	struct gpio_desc *resetb_gpio;
303 	struct gpio_desc *pwdn_gpio;
304 
305 	struct mutex lock; /* lock to protect streaming and power_count */
306 	bool streaming;
307 	int power_count;
308 };
309 
310 /*
311  * Registers settings
312  */
313 
314 #define ENDMARKER { 0xff, 0xff }
315 
316 static const struct regval_list ov2640_init_regs[] = {
317 	{ BANK_SEL, BANK_SEL_DSP },
318 	{ 0x2c,   0xff },
319 	{ 0x2e,   0xdf },
320 	{ BANK_SEL, BANK_SEL_SENS },
321 	{ 0x3c,   0x32 },
322 	{ CLKRC,  CLKRC_DIV_SET(1) },
323 	{ COM2,   COM2_OCAP_Nx_SET(3) },
324 	{ REG04,  REG04_DEF | REG04_HREF_EN },
325 	{ COM8,   COM8_DEF | COM8_BNDF_EN | COM8_AGC_EN | COM8_AEC_EN },
326 	{ COM9,   COM9_AGC_GAIN_8x | 0x08},
327 	{ 0x2c,   0x0c },
328 	{ 0x33,   0x78 },
329 	{ 0x3a,   0x33 },
330 	{ 0x3b,   0xfb },
331 	{ 0x3e,   0x00 },
332 	{ 0x43,   0x11 },
333 	{ 0x16,   0x10 },
334 	{ 0x39,   0x02 },
335 	{ 0x35,   0x88 },
336 	{ 0x22,   0x0a },
337 	{ 0x37,   0x40 },
338 	{ 0x23,   0x00 },
339 	{ ARCOM2, 0xa0 },
340 	{ 0x06,   0x02 },
341 	{ 0x06,   0x88 },
342 	{ 0x07,   0xc0 },
343 	{ 0x0d,   0xb7 },
344 	{ 0x0e,   0x01 },
345 	{ 0x4c,   0x00 },
346 	{ 0x4a,   0x81 },
347 	{ 0x21,   0x99 },
348 	{ AEW,    0x40 },
349 	{ AEB,    0x38 },
350 	{ VV,     VV_HIGH_TH_SET(0x08) | VV_LOW_TH_SET(0x02) },
351 	{ 0x5c,   0x00 },
352 	{ 0x63,   0x00 },
353 	{ FLL,    0x22 },
354 	{ COM3,   0x38 | COM3_BAND_AUTO },
355 	{ REG5D,  0x55 },
356 	{ REG5E,  0x7d },
357 	{ REG5F,  0x7d },
358 	{ REG60,  0x55 },
359 	{ HISTO_LOW,   0x70 },
360 	{ HISTO_HIGH,  0x80 },
361 	{ 0x7c,   0x05 },
362 	{ 0x20,   0x80 },
363 	{ 0x28,   0x30 },
364 	{ 0x6c,   0x00 },
365 	{ 0x6d,   0x80 },
366 	{ 0x6e,   0x00 },
367 	{ 0x70,   0x02 },
368 	{ 0x71,   0x94 },
369 	{ 0x73,   0xc1 },
370 	{ 0x3d,   0x34 },
371 	{ COM7,   COM7_RES_UXGA | COM7_ZOOM_EN },
372 	{ REG5A,  BD50_MAX_AEC_STEP_SET(6)
373 		   | BD60_MAX_AEC_STEP_SET(8) },		/* 0x57 */
374 	{ COM25,  COM25_50HZ_BANDING_AEC_MSBS_SET(0x0bb)
375 		   | COM25_60HZ_BANDING_AEC_MSBS_SET(0x09c) },	/* 0x00 */
376 	{ BD50,   BD50_50HZ_BANDING_AEC_LSBS_SET(0x0bb) },	/* 0xbb */
377 	{ BD60,   BD60_60HZ_BANDING_AEC_LSBS_SET(0x09c) },	/* 0x9c */
378 	{ BANK_SEL,  BANK_SEL_DSP },
379 	{ 0xe5,   0x7f },
380 	{ MC_BIST,  MC_BIST_RESET | MC_BIST_BOOT_ROM_SEL },
381 	{ 0x41,   0x24 },
382 	{ RESET,  RESET_JPEG | RESET_DVP },
383 	{ 0x76,   0xff },
384 	{ 0x33,   0xa0 },
385 	{ 0x42,   0x20 },
386 	{ 0x43,   0x18 },
387 	{ 0x4c,   0x00 },
388 	{ CTRL3,  CTRL3_BPC_EN | CTRL3_WPC_EN | 0x10 },
389 	{ 0x88,   0x3f },
390 	{ 0xd7,   0x03 },
391 	{ 0xd9,   0x10 },
392 	{ R_DVP_SP,  R_DVP_SP_AUTO_MODE | 0x2 },
393 	{ 0xc8,   0x08 },
394 	{ 0xc9,   0x80 },
395 	{ BPADDR, 0x00 },
396 	{ BPDATA, 0x00 },
397 	{ BPADDR, 0x03 },
398 	{ BPDATA, 0x48 },
399 	{ BPDATA, 0x48 },
400 	{ BPADDR, 0x08 },
401 	{ BPDATA, 0x20 },
402 	{ BPDATA, 0x10 },
403 	{ BPDATA, 0x0e },
404 	{ 0x90,   0x00 },
405 	{ 0x91,   0x0e },
406 	{ 0x91,   0x1a },
407 	{ 0x91,   0x31 },
408 	{ 0x91,   0x5a },
409 	{ 0x91,   0x69 },
410 	{ 0x91,   0x75 },
411 	{ 0x91,   0x7e },
412 	{ 0x91,   0x88 },
413 	{ 0x91,   0x8f },
414 	{ 0x91,   0x96 },
415 	{ 0x91,   0xa3 },
416 	{ 0x91,   0xaf },
417 	{ 0x91,   0xc4 },
418 	{ 0x91,   0xd7 },
419 	{ 0x91,   0xe8 },
420 	{ 0x91,   0x20 },
421 	{ 0x92,   0x00 },
422 	{ 0x93,   0x06 },
423 	{ 0x93,   0xe3 },
424 	{ 0x93,   0x03 },
425 	{ 0x93,   0x03 },
426 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
427 	{ 0x93,   0x02 },
428 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
429 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
430 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
431 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
432 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
433 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
434 	{ 0x93,   0x00 },
435 	{ 0x96,   0x00 },
436 	{ 0x97,   0x08 },
437 	{ 0x97,   0x19 },
438 	{ 0x97,   0x02 },
439 	{ 0x97,   0x0c },
440 	{ 0x97,   0x24 },
441 	{ 0x97,   0x30 },
442 	{ 0x97,   0x28 },
443 	{ 0x97,   0x26 },
444 	{ 0x97,   0x02 },
445 	{ 0x97,   0x98 },
446 	{ 0x97,   0x80 },
447 	{ 0x97,   0x00 },
448 	{ 0x97,   0x00 },
449 	{ 0xa4,   0x00 },
450 	{ 0xa8,   0x00 },
451 	{ 0xc5,   0x11 },
452 	{ 0xc6,   0x51 },
453 	{ 0xbf,   0x80 },
454 	{ 0xc7,   0x10 },	/* simple AWB */
455 	{ 0xb6,   0x66 },
456 	{ 0xb8,   0xA5 },
457 	{ 0xb7,   0x64 },
458 	{ 0xb9,   0x7C },
459 	{ 0xb3,   0xaf },
460 	{ 0xb4,   0x97 },
461 	{ 0xb5,   0xFF },
462 	{ 0xb0,   0xC5 },
463 	{ 0xb1,   0x94 },
464 	{ 0xb2,   0x0f },
465 	{ 0xc4,   0x5c },
466 	{ 0xa6,   0x00 },
467 	{ 0xa7,   0x20 },
468 	{ 0xa7,   0xd8 },
469 	{ 0xa7,   0x1b },
470 	{ 0xa7,   0x31 },
471 	{ 0xa7,   0x00 },
472 	{ 0xa7,   0x18 },
473 	{ 0xa7,   0x20 },
474 	{ 0xa7,   0xd8 },
475 	{ 0xa7,   0x19 },
476 	{ 0xa7,   0x31 },
477 	{ 0xa7,   0x00 },
478 	{ 0xa7,   0x18 },
479 	{ 0xa7,   0x20 },
480 	{ 0xa7,   0xd8 },
481 	{ 0xa7,   0x19 },
482 	{ 0xa7,   0x31 },
483 	{ 0xa7,   0x00 },
484 	{ 0xa7,   0x18 },
485 	{ 0x7f,   0x00 },
486 	{ 0xe5,   0x1f },
487 	{ 0xe1,   0x77 },
488 	{ 0xdd,   0x7f },
489 	{ CTRL0,  CTRL0_YUV422 | CTRL0_YUV_EN | CTRL0_RGB_EN },
490 	ENDMARKER,
491 };
492 
493 /*
494  * Register settings for window size
495  * The preamble, setup the internal DSP to input an UXGA (1600x1200) image.
496  * Then the different zooming configurations will setup the output image size.
497  */
498 static const struct regval_list ov2640_size_change_preamble_regs[] = {
499 	{ BANK_SEL, BANK_SEL_DSP },
500 	{ RESET, RESET_DVP },
501 	{ SIZEL, SIZEL_HSIZE8_11_SET(UXGA_WIDTH) |
502 		 SIZEL_HSIZE8_SET(UXGA_WIDTH) |
503 		 SIZEL_VSIZE8_SET(UXGA_HEIGHT) },
504 	{ HSIZE8, HSIZE8_SET(UXGA_WIDTH) },
505 	{ VSIZE8, VSIZE8_SET(UXGA_HEIGHT) },
506 	{ CTRL2, CTRL2_DCW_EN | CTRL2_SDE_EN |
507 		 CTRL2_UV_AVG_EN | CTRL2_CMX_EN | CTRL2_UV_ADJ_EN },
508 	{ HSIZE, HSIZE_SET(UXGA_WIDTH) },
509 	{ VSIZE, VSIZE_SET(UXGA_HEIGHT) },
510 	{ XOFFL, XOFFL_SET(0) },
511 	{ YOFFL, YOFFL_SET(0) },
512 	{ VHYX, VHYX_HSIZE_SET(UXGA_WIDTH) | VHYX_VSIZE_SET(UXGA_HEIGHT) |
513 		VHYX_XOFF_SET(0) | VHYX_YOFF_SET(0)},
514 	{ TEST, TEST_HSIZE_SET(UXGA_WIDTH) },
515 	ENDMARKER,
516 };
517 
518 #define PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(x, y, v_div, h_div, pclk_div)	\
519 	{ CTRLI, CTRLI_LP_DP | CTRLI_V_DIV_SET(v_div) |	\
520 		 CTRLI_H_DIV_SET(h_div)},		\
521 	{ ZMOW, ZMOW_OUTW_SET(x) },			\
522 	{ ZMOH, ZMOH_OUTH_SET(y) },			\
523 	{ ZMHH, ZMHH_OUTW_SET(x) | ZMHH_OUTH_SET(y) },	\
524 	{ R_DVP_SP, pclk_div },				\
525 	{ RESET, 0x00}
526 
527 static const struct regval_list ov2640_qcif_regs[] = {
528 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(QCIF_WIDTH, QCIF_HEIGHT, 3, 3, 4),
529 	ENDMARKER,
530 };
531 
532 static const struct regval_list ov2640_qvga_regs[] = {
533 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(QVGA_WIDTH, QVGA_HEIGHT, 2, 2, 4),
534 	ENDMARKER,
535 };
536 
537 static const struct regval_list ov2640_cif_regs[] = {
538 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(CIF_WIDTH, CIF_HEIGHT, 2, 2, 8),
539 	ENDMARKER,
540 };
541 
542 static const struct regval_list ov2640_vga_regs[] = {
543 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(VGA_WIDTH, VGA_HEIGHT, 0, 0, 2),
544 	ENDMARKER,
545 };
546 
547 static const struct regval_list ov2640_svga_regs[] = {
548 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(SVGA_WIDTH, SVGA_HEIGHT, 1, 1, 2),
549 	ENDMARKER,
550 };
551 
552 static const struct regval_list ov2640_xga_regs[] = {
553 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(XGA_WIDTH, XGA_HEIGHT, 0, 0, 2),
554 	{ CTRLI,    0x00},
555 	ENDMARKER,
556 };
557 
558 static const struct regval_list ov2640_sxga_regs[] = {
559 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(SXGA_WIDTH, SXGA_HEIGHT, 0, 0, 2),
560 	{ CTRLI,    0x00},
561 	{ R_DVP_SP, 2 | R_DVP_SP_AUTO_MODE },
562 	ENDMARKER,
563 };
564 
565 static const struct regval_list ov2640_uxga_regs[] = {
566 	PER_SIZE_REG_SEQ(UXGA_WIDTH, UXGA_HEIGHT, 0, 0, 0),
567 	{ CTRLI,    0x00},
568 	{ R_DVP_SP, 0 | R_DVP_SP_AUTO_MODE },
569 	ENDMARKER,
570 };
571 
572 #define OV2640_SIZE(n, w, h, r) \
573 	{.name = n, .width = w , .height = h, .regs = r }
574 
575 static const struct ov2640_win_size ov2640_supported_win_sizes[] = {
576 	OV2640_SIZE("QCIF", QCIF_WIDTH, QCIF_HEIGHT, ov2640_qcif_regs),
577 	OV2640_SIZE("QVGA", QVGA_WIDTH, QVGA_HEIGHT, ov2640_qvga_regs),
578 	OV2640_SIZE("CIF", CIF_WIDTH, CIF_HEIGHT, ov2640_cif_regs),
579 	OV2640_SIZE("VGA", VGA_WIDTH, VGA_HEIGHT, ov2640_vga_regs),
580 	OV2640_SIZE("SVGA", SVGA_WIDTH, SVGA_HEIGHT, ov2640_svga_regs),
581 	OV2640_SIZE("XGA", XGA_WIDTH, XGA_HEIGHT, ov2640_xga_regs),
582 	OV2640_SIZE("SXGA", SXGA_WIDTH, SXGA_HEIGHT, ov2640_sxga_regs),
583 	OV2640_SIZE("UXGA", UXGA_WIDTH, UXGA_HEIGHT, ov2640_uxga_regs),
584 };
585 
586 /*
587  * Register settings for pixel formats
588  */
589 static const struct regval_list ov2640_format_change_preamble_regs[] = {
590 	{ BANK_SEL, BANK_SEL_DSP },
591 	{ R_BYPASS, R_BYPASS_USE_DSP },
592 	ENDMARKER,
593 };
594 
595 static const struct regval_list ov2640_yuyv_regs[] = {
596 	{ IMAGE_MODE, IMAGE_MODE_YUV422 },
597 	{ 0xd7, 0x03 },
598 	{ 0x33, 0xa0 },
599 	{ 0xe5, 0x1f },
600 	{ 0xe1, 0x67 },
601 	{ RESET,  0x00 },
602 	{ R_BYPASS, R_BYPASS_USE_DSP },
603 	ENDMARKER,
604 };
605 
606 static const struct regval_list ov2640_uyvy_regs[] = {
607 	{ IMAGE_MODE, IMAGE_MODE_LBYTE_FIRST | IMAGE_MODE_YUV422 },
608 	{ 0xd7, 0x01 },
609 	{ 0x33, 0xa0 },
610 	{ 0xe1, 0x67 },
611 	{ RESET,  0x00 },
612 	{ R_BYPASS, R_BYPASS_USE_DSP },
613 	ENDMARKER,
614 };
615 
616 static const struct regval_list ov2640_rgb565_be_regs[] = {
617 	{ IMAGE_MODE, IMAGE_MODE_RGB565 },
618 	{ 0xd7, 0x03 },
619 	{ RESET,  0x00 },
620 	{ R_BYPASS, R_BYPASS_USE_DSP },
621 	ENDMARKER,
622 };
623 
624 static const struct regval_list ov2640_rgb565_le_regs[] = {
625 	{ IMAGE_MODE, IMAGE_MODE_LBYTE_FIRST | IMAGE_MODE_RGB565 },
626 	{ 0xd7, 0x03 },
627 	{ RESET,  0x00 },
628 	{ R_BYPASS, R_BYPASS_USE_DSP },
629 	ENDMARKER,
630 };
631 
632 static u32 ov2640_codes[] = {
633 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
634 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
635 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
636 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
637 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
638 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
639 };
640 
641 /*
642  * General functions
643  */
644 static struct ov2640_priv *to_ov2640(const struct i2c_client *client)
645 {
646 	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct ov2640_priv,
647 			    subdev);
648 }
649 
650 static int ov2640_write_array(struct i2c_client *client,
651 			      const struct regval_list *vals)
652 {
653 	int ret;
654 
655 	while ((vals->reg_num != 0xff) || (vals->value != 0xff)) {
656 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
657 						vals->reg_num, vals->value);
658 		dev_vdbg(&client->dev, "array: 0x%02x, 0x%02x",
659 			 vals->reg_num, vals->value);
660 
661 		if (ret < 0)
662 			return ret;
663 		vals++;
664 	}
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 static int ov2640_mask_set(struct i2c_client *client,
669 			   u8  reg, u8  mask, u8  set)
670 {
671 	s32 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
672 	if (val < 0)
673 		return val;
674 
675 	val &= ~mask;
676 	val |= set & mask;
677 
678 	dev_vdbg(&client->dev, "masks: 0x%02x, 0x%02x", reg, val);
679 
680 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
681 }
682 
683 static int ov2640_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
684 {
685 	int ret;
686 	static const struct regval_list reset_seq[] = {
687 		{BANK_SEL, BANK_SEL_SENS},
688 		{COM7, COM7_SRST},
689 		ENDMARKER,
690 	};
691 
692 	ret = ov2640_write_array(client, reset_seq);
693 	if (ret)
694 		goto err;
695 
696 	msleep(5);
697 err:
698 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: (ret %d)", __func__, ret);
699 	return ret;
700 }
701 
702 static const char * const ov2640_test_pattern_menu[] = {
703 	"Disabled",
704 	"Eight Vertical Colour Bars",
705 };
706 
707 /*
708  * functions
709  */
710 static int ov2640_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
711 {
712 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd =
713 		&container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov2640_priv, hdl)->subdev;
714 	struct i2c_client  *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
715 	struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
716 	u8 val;
717 	int ret;
718 
719 	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver, do not apply any
723 	 * controls to H/W at this time. Instead the controls will be restored
724 	 * when the streaming is started.
725 	 */
726 	if (!priv->power_count)
727 		return 0;
728 
729 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BANK_SEL, BANK_SEL_SENS);
730 	if (ret < 0)
731 		return ret;
732 
733 	switch (ctrl->id) {
734 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
735 		val = ctrl->val ? REG04_VFLIP_IMG | REG04_VREF_EN : 0x00;
736 		return ov2640_mask_set(client, REG04,
737 				       REG04_VFLIP_IMG | REG04_VREF_EN, val);
738 		/* NOTE: REG04_VREF_EN: 1 line shift / even/odd line swap */
739 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
740 		val = ctrl->val ? REG04_HFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
741 		return ov2640_mask_set(client, REG04, REG04_HFLIP_IMG, val);
742 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
743 		val = ctrl->val ? COM7_COLOR_BAR_TEST : 0x00;
744 		return ov2640_mask_set(client, COM7, COM7_COLOR_BAR_TEST, val);
745 	}
746 
747 	return -EINVAL;
748 }
749 
750 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
751 static int ov2640_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
752 			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
753 {
754 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
755 	int ret;
756 
757 	reg->size = 1;
758 	if (reg->reg > 0xff)
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 
761 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg->reg);
762 	if (ret < 0)
763 		return ret;
764 
765 	reg->val = ret;
766 
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 static int ov2640_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
771 			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
772 {
773 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
774 
775 	if (reg->reg > 0xff ||
776 	    reg->val > 0xff)
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 
779 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg->reg, reg->val);
780 }
781 #endif
782 
783 static void ov2640_set_power(struct ov2640_priv *priv, int on)
784 {
785 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
786 	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
787 		gpiod_direction_output(priv->pwdn_gpio, !on);
788 	if (on && priv->resetb_gpio) {
789 		/* Active the resetb pin to perform a reset pulse */
790 		gpiod_direction_output(priv->resetb_gpio, 1);
791 		usleep_range(3000, 5000);
792 		gpiod_set_value(priv->resetb_gpio, 0);
793 	}
794 #endif
795 }
796 
797 static int ov2640_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
798 {
799 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
800 	struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
801 
802 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
806 	 * update the power state.
807 	 */
808 	if (priv->power_count == !on)
809 		ov2640_set_power(priv, on);
810 	priv->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
811 	WARN_ON(priv->power_count < 0);
812 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 /* Select the nearest higher resolution for capture */
818 static const struct ov2640_win_size *ov2640_select_win(u32 width, u32 height)
819 {
820 	int i, default_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov2640_supported_win_sizes) - 1;
821 
822 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov2640_supported_win_sizes); i++) {
823 		if (ov2640_supported_win_sizes[i].width  >= width &&
824 		    ov2640_supported_win_sizes[i].height >= height)
825 			return &ov2640_supported_win_sizes[i];
826 	}
827 
828 	return &ov2640_supported_win_sizes[default_size];
829 }
830 
831 static int ov2640_set_params(struct i2c_client *client,
832 			     const struct ov2640_win_size *win, u32 code)
833 {
834 	const struct regval_list *selected_cfmt_regs;
835 	u8 val;
836 	int ret;
837 
838 	switch (code) {
839 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
840 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Selected cfmt RGB565 BE", __func__);
841 		selected_cfmt_regs = ov2640_rgb565_be_regs;
842 		break;
843 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
844 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Selected cfmt RGB565 LE", __func__);
845 		selected_cfmt_regs = ov2640_rgb565_le_regs;
846 		break;
847 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
848 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Selected cfmt YUYV (YUV422)", __func__);
849 		selected_cfmt_regs = ov2640_yuyv_regs;
850 		break;
851 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
852 	default:
853 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Selected cfmt UYVY", __func__);
854 		selected_cfmt_regs = ov2640_uyvy_regs;
855 		break;
856 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
857 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Selected cfmt YVYU", __func__);
858 		selected_cfmt_regs = ov2640_yuyv_regs;
859 		break;
860 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
861 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Selected cfmt VYUY", __func__);
862 		selected_cfmt_regs = ov2640_uyvy_regs;
863 		break;
864 	}
865 
866 	/* reset hardware */
867 	ov2640_reset(client);
868 
869 	/* initialize the sensor with default data */
870 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Init default", __func__);
871 	ret = ov2640_write_array(client, ov2640_init_regs);
872 	if (ret < 0)
873 		goto err;
874 
875 	/* select preamble */
876 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Set size to %s", __func__, win->name);
877 	ret = ov2640_write_array(client, ov2640_size_change_preamble_regs);
878 	if (ret < 0)
879 		goto err;
880 
881 	/* set size win */
882 	ret = ov2640_write_array(client, win->regs);
883 	if (ret < 0)
884 		goto err;
885 
886 	/* cfmt preamble */
887 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: Set cfmt", __func__);
888 	ret = ov2640_write_array(client, ov2640_format_change_preamble_regs);
889 	if (ret < 0)
890 		goto err;
891 
892 	/* set cfmt */
893 	ret = ov2640_write_array(client, selected_cfmt_regs);
894 	if (ret < 0)
895 		goto err;
896 	val = (code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8)
897 	      || (code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8) ? CTRL0_VFIRST : 0x00;
898 	ret = ov2640_mask_set(client, CTRL0, CTRL0_VFIRST, val);
899 	if (ret < 0)
900 		goto err;
901 
902 	return 0;
903 
904 err:
905 	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: Error %d", __func__, ret);
906 	ov2640_reset(client);
907 
908 	return ret;
909 }
910 
911 static int ov2640_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
912 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
913 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
914 {
915 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
916 	struct i2c_client  *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
917 	struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
918 
919 	if (format->pad)
920 		return -EINVAL;
921 
922 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
923 		mf = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0);
924 		format->format = *mf;
925 		return 0;
926 	}
927 
928 	mf->width	= priv->win->width;
929 	mf->height	= priv->win->height;
930 	mf->code	= priv->cfmt_code;
931 	mf->colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
932 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
933 	mf->ycbcr_enc	= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
934 	mf->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
935 	mf->xfer_func	= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
936 
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 static int ov2640_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
941 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
942 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
943 {
944 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
945 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
946 	struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
947 	const struct ov2640_win_size *win;
948 	int ret = 0;
949 
950 	if (format->pad)
951 		return -EINVAL;
952 
953 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
954 
955 	/* select suitable win */
956 	win = ov2640_select_win(mf->width, mf->height);
957 	mf->width	= win->width;
958 	mf->height	= win->height;
959 
960 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
961 	mf->colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
962 	mf->ycbcr_enc	= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
963 	mf->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
964 	mf->xfer_func	= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
965 
966 	switch (mf->code) {
967 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
968 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
969 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
970 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
971 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
972 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
973 		break;
974 	default:
975 		mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
976 		break;
977 	}
978 
979 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
980 		struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
981 
982 		if (priv->streaming) {
983 			ret = -EBUSY;
984 			goto out;
985 		}
986 		/* select win */
987 		priv->win = win;
988 		/* select format */
989 		priv->cfmt_code = mf->code;
990 	} else {
991 		*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0) = *mf;
992 	}
993 out:
994 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
995 
996 	return ret;
997 }
998 
999 static int ov2640_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1000 			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
1001 {
1002 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt =
1003 		v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0);
1004 	const struct ov2640_win_size *win =
1005 		ov2640_select_win(SVGA_WIDTH, SVGA_HEIGHT);
1006 
1007 	try_fmt->width = win->width;
1008 	try_fmt->height = win->height;
1009 	try_fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
1010 	try_fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
1011 	try_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1012 	try_fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
1013 	try_fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
1014 	try_fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
1015 
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int ov2640_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1020 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1021 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1022 {
1023 	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov2640_codes))
1024 		return -EINVAL;
1025 
1026 	code->code = ov2640_codes[code->index];
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int ov2640_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1031 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1032 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1033 {
1034 	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1035 		return -EINVAL;
1036 
1037 	switch (sel->target) {
1038 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1039 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1040 		sel->r.left = 0;
1041 		sel->r.top = 0;
1042 		sel->r.width = UXGA_WIDTH;
1043 		sel->r.height = UXGA_HEIGHT;
1044 		return 0;
1045 	default:
1046 		return -EINVAL;
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int ov2640_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
1051 {
1052 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1053 	struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
1054 	int ret = 0;
1055 
1056 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1057 	if (priv->streaming == !on) {
1058 		if (on) {
1059 			ret = ov2640_set_params(client, priv->win,
1060 						priv->cfmt_code);
1061 			if (!ret)
1062 				ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->hdl);
1063 		}
1064 	}
1065 	if (!ret)
1066 		priv->streaming = on;
1067 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1068 
1069 	return ret;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static int ov2640_video_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1073 {
1074 	struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
1075 	u8 pid, ver, midh, midl;
1076 	const char *devname;
1077 	int ret;
1078 
1079 	ret = ov2640_s_power(&priv->subdev, 1);
1080 	if (ret < 0)
1081 		return ret;
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 * check and show product ID and manufacturer ID
1085 	 */
1086 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BANK_SEL, BANK_SEL_SENS);
1087 	pid  = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, PID);
1088 	ver  = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, VER);
1089 	midh = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MIDH);
1090 	midl = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MIDL);
1091 
1092 	switch (VERSION(pid, ver)) {
1093 	case PID_OV2640:
1094 		devname     = "ov2640";
1095 		break;
1096 	default:
1097 		dev_err(&client->dev,
1098 			"Product ID error %x:%x\n", pid, ver);
1099 		ret = -ENODEV;
1100 		goto done;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	dev_info(&client->dev,
1104 		 "%s Product ID %0x:%0x Manufacturer ID %x:%x\n",
1105 		 devname, pid, ver, midh, midl);
1106 
1107 done:
1108 	ov2640_s_power(&priv->subdev, 0);
1109 	return ret;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2640_ctrl_ops = {
1113 	.s_ctrl = ov2640_s_ctrl,
1114 };
1115 
1116 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov2640_subdev_core_ops = {
1117 	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
1118 	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
1119 	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
1120 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1121 	.g_register	= ov2640_g_register,
1122 	.s_register	= ov2640_s_register,
1123 #endif
1124 	.s_power	= ov2640_s_power,
1125 };
1126 
1127 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2640_subdev_pad_ops = {
1128 	.init_cfg	= ov2640_init_cfg,
1129 	.enum_mbus_code = ov2640_enum_mbus_code,
1130 	.get_selection	= ov2640_get_selection,
1131 	.get_fmt	= ov2640_get_fmt,
1132 	.set_fmt	= ov2640_set_fmt,
1133 };
1134 
1135 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2640_subdev_video_ops = {
1136 	.s_stream = ov2640_s_stream,
1137 };
1138 
1139 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2640_subdev_ops = {
1140 	.core	= &ov2640_subdev_core_ops,
1141 	.pad	= &ov2640_subdev_pad_ops,
1142 	.video	= &ov2640_subdev_video_ops,
1143 };
1144 
1145 static int ov2640_probe_dt(struct i2c_client *client,
1146 		struct ov2640_priv *priv)
1147 {
1148 	int ret;
1149 
1150 	/* Request the reset GPIO deasserted */
1151 	priv->resetb_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "resetb",
1152 			GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1153 
1154 	if (!priv->resetb_gpio)
1155 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "resetb gpio is not assigned!\n");
1156 
1157 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(priv->resetb_gpio);
1158 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS) {
1159 		dev_dbg(&client->dev,
1160 			"Error %d while getting resetb gpio\n", ret);
1161 		return ret;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/* Request the power down GPIO asserted */
1165 	priv->pwdn_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "pwdn",
1166 			GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1167 
1168 	if (!priv->pwdn_gpio)
1169 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "pwdn gpio is not assigned!\n");
1170 
1171 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1172 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS) {
1173 		dev_dbg(&client->dev,
1174 			"Error %d while getting pwdn gpio\n", ret);
1175 		return ret;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	return 0;
1179 }
1180 
1181 /*
1182  * i2c_driver functions
1183  */
1184 static int ov2640_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1185 {
1186 	struct ov2640_priv	*priv;
1187 	struct i2c_adapter	*adapter = client->adapter;
1188 	int			ret;
1189 
1190 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
1191 		dev_err(&adapter->dev,
1192 			"OV2640: I2C-Adapter doesn't support SMBUS\n");
1193 		return -EIO;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1197 	if (!priv)
1198 		return -ENOMEM;
1199 
1200 	if (client->dev.of_node) {
1201 		priv->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&client->dev, "xvclk");
1202 		if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
1203 			return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	ret = ov2640_probe_dt(client, priv);
1207 	if (ret)
1208 		return ret;
1209 
1210 	priv->win = ov2640_select_win(SVGA_WIDTH, SVGA_HEIGHT);
1211 	priv->cfmt_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
1212 
1213 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov2640_subdev_ops);
1214 	priv->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
1215 			      V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1216 	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
1217 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 3);
1218 	priv->hdl.lock = &priv->lock;
1219 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov2640_ctrl_ops,
1220 			V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1221 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov2640_ctrl_ops,
1222 			V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1223 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&priv->hdl, &ov2640_ctrl_ops,
1224 			V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1225 			ARRAY_SIZE(ov2640_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0, 0,
1226 			ov2640_test_pattern_menu);
1227 	priv->subdev.ctrl_handler = &priv->hdl;
1228 	if (priv->hdl.error) {
1229 		ret = priv->hdl.error;
1230 		goto err_hdl;
1231 	}
1232 	priv->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1233 	priv->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1234 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->subdev.entity, 1, &priv->pad);
1235 	if (ret < 0)
1236 		goto err_hdl;
1237 
1238 	ret = ov2640_video_probe(client);
1239 	if (ret < 0)
1240 		goto err_videoprobe;
1241 
1242 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1243 	if (ret < 0)
1244 		goto err_videoprobe;
1245 
1246 	dev_info(&adapter->dev, "OV2640 Probed\n");
1247 
1248 	return 0;
1249 
1250 err_videoprobe:
1251 	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1252 err_hdl:
1253 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1254 	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1255 	return ret;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void ov2640_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1259 {
1260 	struct ov2640_priv       *priv = to_ov2640(client);
1261 
1262 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1263 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1264 	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1265 	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1266 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1267 }
1268 
1269 static const struct i2c_device_id ov2640_id[] = {
1270 	{ "ov2640", 0 },
1271 	{ }
1272 };
1273 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov2640_id);
1274 
1275 static const struct of_device_id ov2640_of_match[] = {
1276 	{.compatible = "ovti,ov2640", },
1277 	{},
1278 };
1279 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov2640_of_match);
1280 
1281 static struct i2c_driver ov2640_i2c_driver = {
1282 	.driver = {
1283 		.name = "ov2640",
1284 		.of_match_table = ov2640_of_match,
1285 	},
1286 	.probe    = ov2640_probe,
1287 	.remove   = ov2640_remove,
1288 	.id_table = ov2640_id,
1289 };
1290 
1291 module_i2c_driver(ov2640_i2c_driver);
1292 
1293 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Omni Vision 2640 sensor");
1294 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alberto Panizzo");
1295 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1296