xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov13b10.c (revision 4b660dbd9ee2059850fd30e0df420ca7a38a1856)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2021 Intel Corporation.
3 
4 #include <linux/acpi.h>
5 #include <linux/clk.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
11 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
12 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
13 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
14 
15 #define OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT		1
16 #define OV13B10_REG_VALUE_16BIT		2
17 #define OV13B10_REG_VALUE_24BIT		3
18 
19 #define OV13B10_REG_MODE_SELECT		0x0100
20 #define OV13B10_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
21 #define OV13B10_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
22 
23 #define OV13B10_REG_SOFTWARE_RST	0x0103
24 #define OV13B10_SOFTWARE_RST		0x01
25 
26 /* Chip ID */
27 #define OV13B10_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
28 #define OV13B10_CHIP_ID			0x560d42
29 
30 /* V_TIMING internal */
31 #define OV13B10_REG_VTS			0x380e
32 #define OV13B10_VTS_30FPS		0x0c7c
33 #define OV13B10_VTS_60FPS		0x063e
34 #define OV13B10_VTS_120FPS		0x0320
35 #define OV13B10_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
36 
37 /* HBLANK control - read only */
38 #define OV13B10_PPL_560MHZ		4704
39 
40 /* Exposure control */
41 #define OV13B10_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
42 #define OV13B10_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
43 #define OV13B10_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
44 #define OV13B10_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT	0x40
45 
46 /* Analog gain control */
47 #define OV13B10_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		0x3508
48 #define OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_MIN		0x80
49 #define OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_MAX		0x07c0
50 #define OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_STEP		1
51 #define OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT	0x80
52 
53 /* Digital gain control */
54 #define OV13B10_REG_DGTL_GAIN_H		0x350a
55 #define OV13B10_REG_DGTL_GAIN_M		0x350b
56 #define OV13B10_REG_DGTL_GAIN_L		0x350c
57 
58 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		1024	     /* Min = 1 X */
59 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		(4096 - 1)   /* Max = 4 X */
60 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	2560	     /* Default gain = 2.5 X */
61 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1	     /* Each step = 1/1024 */
62 
63 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_L_SHIFT	6
64 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_L_MASK	0x3
65 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_M_SHIFT	2
66 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_M_MASK	0xff
67 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_H_SHIFT	10
68 #define OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_H_MASK	0x3
69 
70 /* Test Pattern Control */
71 #define OV13B10_REG_TEST_PATTERN	0x5080
72 #define OV13B10_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
73 #define OV13B10_TEST_PATTERN_MASK	0xf3
74 #define OV13B10_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT	2
75 
76 /* Flip Control */
77 #define OV13B10_REG_FORMAT1		0x3820
78 #define OV13B10_REG_FORMAT2		0x3821
79 
80 /* Horizontal Window Offset */
81 #define OV13B10_REG_H_WIN_OFFSET	0x3811
82 
83 /* Vertical Window Offset */
84 #define OV13B10_REG_V_WIN_OFFSET	0x3813
85 
86 struct ov13b10_reg {
87 	u16 address;
88 	u8 val;
89 };
90 
91 struct ov13b10_reg_list {
92 	u32 num_of_regs;
93 	const struct ov13b10_reg *regs;
94 };
95 
96 /* Link frequency config */
97 struct ov13b10_link_freq_config {
98 	u32 pixels_per_line;
99 
100 	/* registers for this link frequency */
101 	struct ov13b10_reg_list reg_list;
102 };
103 
104 /* Mode : resolution and related config&values */
105 struct ov13b10_mode {
106 	/* Frame width */
107 	u32 width;
108 	/* Frame height */
109 	u32 height;
110 
111 	/* V-timing */
112 	u32 vts_def;
113 	u32 vts_min;
114 
115 	/* Index of Link frequency config to be used */
116 	u32 link_freq_index;
117 	/* Default register values */
118 	struct ov13b10_reg_list reg_list;
119 };
120 
121 /* 4208x3120 needs 1120Mbps/lane, 4 lanes */
122 static const struct ov13b10_reg mipi_data_rate_1120mbps[] = {
123 	{0x0103, 0x01},
124 	{0x0303, 0x04},
125 	{0x0305, 0xaf},
126 	{0x0321, 0x00},
127 	{0x0323, 0x04},
128 	{0x0324, 0x01},
129 	{0x0325, 0xa4},
130 	{0x0326, 0x81},
131 	{0x0327, 0x04},
132 	{0x3012, 0x07},
133 	{0x3013, 0x32},
134 	{0x3107, 0x23},
135 	{0x3501, 0x0c},
136 	{0x3502, 0x10},
137 	{0x3504, 0x08},
138 	{0x3508, 0x07},
139 	{0x3509, 0xc0},
140 	{0x3600, 0x16},
141 	{0x3601, 0x54},
142 	{0x3612, 0x4e},
143 	{0x3620, 0x00},
144 	{0x3621, 0x68},
145 	{0x3622, 0x66},
146 	{0x3623, 0x03},
147 	{0x3662, 0x92},
148 	{0x3666, 0xbb},
149 	{0x3667, 0x44},
150 	{0x366e, 0xff},
151 	{0x366f, 0xf3},
152 	{0x3675, 0x44},
153 	{0x3676, 0x00},
154 	{0x367f, 0xe9},
155 	{0x3681, 0x32},
156 	{0x3682, 0x1f},
157 	{0x3683, 0x0b},
158 	{0x3684, 0x0b},
159 	{0x3704, 0x0f},
160 	{0x3706, 0x40},
161 	{0x3708, 0x3b},
162 	{0x3709, 0x72},
163 	{0x370b, 0xa2},
164 	{0x3714, 0x24},
165 	{0x371a, 0x3e},
166 	{0x3725, 0x42},
167 	{0x3739, 0x12},
168 	{0x3767, 0x00},
169 	{0x377a, 0x0d},
170 	{0x3789, 0x18},
171 	{0x3790, 0x40},
172 	{0x3791, 0xa2},
173 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
174 	{0x37c3, 0xf1},
175 	{0x37d9, 0x0c},
176 	{0x37da, 0x02},
177 	{0x37dc, 0x02},
178 	{0x37e1, 0x04},
179 	{0x37e2, 0x0a},
180 	{0x3800, 0x00},
181 	{0x3801, 0x00},
182 	{0x3802, 0x00},
183 	{0x3803, 0x08},
184 	{0x3804, 0x10},
185 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
186 	{0x3806, 0x0c},
187 	{0x3807, 0x47},
188 	{0x3808, 0x10},
189 	{0x3809, 0x70},
190 	{0x380a, 0x0c},
191 	{0x380b, 0x30},
192 	{0x380c, 0x04},
193 	{0x380d, 0x98},
194 	{0x380e, 0x0c},
195 	{0x380f, 0x7c},
196 	{0x3811, 0x0f},
197 	{0x3813, 0x09},
198 	{0x3814, 0x01},
199 	{0x3815, 0x01},
200 	{0x3816, 0x01},
201 	{0x3817, 0x01},
202 	{0x381f, 0x08},
203 	{0x3820, 0x88},
204 	{0x3821, 0x00},
205 	{0x3822, 0x14},
206 	{0x382e, 0xe6},
207 	{0x3c80, 0x00},
208 	{0x3c87, 0x01},
209 	{0x3c8c, 0x19},
210 	{0x3c8d, 0x1c},
211 	{0x3ca0, 0x00},
212 	{0x3ca1, 0x00},
213 	{0x3ca2, 0x00},
214 	{0x3ca3, 0x00},
215 	{0x3ca4, 0x50},
216 	{0x3ca5, 0x11},
217 	{0x3ca6, 0x01},
218 	{0x3ca7, 0x00},
219 	{0x3ca8, 0x00},
220 	{0x4008, 0x02},
221 	{0x4009, 0x0f},
222 	{0x400a, 0x01},
223 	{0x400b, 0x19},
224 	{0x4011, 0x21},
225 	{0x4017, 0x08},
226 	{0x4019, 0x04},
227 	{0x401a, 0x58},
228 	{0x4032, 0x1e},
229 	{0x4050, 0x02},
230 	{0x4051, 0x09},
231 	{0x405e, 0x00},
232 	{0x4066, 0x02},
233 	{0x4501, 0x00},
234 	{0x4502, 0x10},
235 	{0x4505, 0x00},
236 	{0x4800, 0x64},
237 	{0x481b, 0x3e},
238 	{0x481f, 0x30},
239 	{0x4825, 0x34},
240 	{0x4837, 0x0e},
241 	{0x484b, 0x01},
242 	{0x4883, 0x02},
243 	{0x5000, 0xff},
244 	{0x5001, 0x0f},
245 	{0x5045, 0x20},
246 	{0x5046, 0x20},
247 	{0x5047, 0xa4},
248 	{0x5048, 0x20},
249 	{0x5049, 0xa4},
250 };
251 
252 static const struct ov13b10_reg mode_4208x3120_regs[] = {
253 	{0x0305, 0xaf},
254 	{0x3501, 0x0c},
255 	{0x3662, 0x92},
256 	{0x3714, 0x24},
257 	{0x3739, 0x12},
258 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
259 	{0x37d9, 0x0c},
260 	{0x37e2, 0x0a},
261 	{0x3800, 0x00},
262 	{0x3801, 0x00},
263 	{0x3802, 0x00},
264 	{0x3803, 0x08},
265 	{0x3804, 0x10},
266 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
267 	{0x3806, 0x0c},
268 	{0x3807, 0x47},
269 	{0x3808, 0x10},
270 	{0x3809, 0x70},
271 	{0x380a, 0x0c},
272 	{0x380b, 0x30},
273 	{0x380c, 0x04},
274 	{0x380d, 0x98},
275 	{0x380e, 0x0c},
276 	{0x380f, 0x7c},
277 	{0x3810, 0x00},
278 	{0x3811, 0x0f},
279 	{0x3812, 0x00},
280 	{0x3813, 0x09},
281 	{0x3814, 0x01},
282 	{0x3816, 0x01},
283 	{0x3820, 0x88},
284 	{0x3c8c, 0x19},
285 	{0x4008, 0x02},
286 	{0x4009, 0x0f},
287 	{0x4050, 0x02},
288 	{0x4051, 0x09},
289 	{0x4501, 0x00},
290 	{0x4505, 0x00},
291 	{0x4837, 0x0e},
292 	{0x5000, 0xff},
293 	{0x5001, 0x0f},
294 };
295 
296 static const struct ov13b10_reg mode_4160x3120_regs[] = {
297 	{0x0305, 0xaf},
298 	{0x3501, 0x0c},
299 	{0x3662, 0x92},
300 	{0x3714, 0x24},
301 	{0x3739, 0x12},
302 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
303 	{0x37d9, 0x0c},
304 	{0x37e2, 0x0a},
305 	{0x3800, 0x00},
306 	{0x3801, 0x00},
307 	{0x3802, 0x00},
308 	{0x3803, 0x08},
309 	{0x3804, 0x10},
310 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
311 	{0x3806, 0x0c},
312 	{0x3807, 0x47},
313 	{0x3808, 0x10},
314 	{0x3809, 0x40},
315 	{0x380a, 0x0c},
316 	{0x380b, 0x30},
317 	{0x380c, 0x04},
318 	{0x380d, 0x98},
319 	{0x380e, 0x0c},
320 	{0x380f, 0x7c},
321 	{0x3810, 0x00},
322 	{0x3811, 0x27},
323 	{0x3812, 0x00},
324 	{0x3813, 0x09},
325 	{0x3814, 0x01},
326 	{0x3816, 0x01},
327 	{0x3820, 0x88},
328 	{0x3c8c, 0x19},
329 	{0x4008, 0x02},
330 	{0x4009, 0x0f},
331 	{0x4050, 0x02},
332 	{0x4051, 0x09},
333 	{0x4501, 0x00},
334 	{0x4505, 0x00},
335 	{0x4837, 0x0e},
336 	{0x5000, 0xff},
337 	{0x5001, 0x0f},
338 };
339 
340 static const struct ov13b10_reg mode_4160x2340_regs[] = {
341 	{0x0305, 0xaf},
342 	{0x3501, 0x0c},
343 	{0x3662, 0x92},
344 	{0x3714, 0x24},
345 	{0x3739, 0x12},
346 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
347 	{0x37d9, 0x0c},
348 	{0x37e2, 0x0a},
349 	{0x3800, 0x00},
350 	{0x3801, 0x00},
351 	{0x3802, 0x00},
352 	{0x3803, 0x08},
353 	{0x3804, 0x10},
354 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
355 	{0x3806, 0x0c},
356 	{0x3807, 0x47},
357 	{0x3808, 0x10},
358 	{0x3809, 0x40},
359 	{0x380a, 0x09},
360 	{0x380b, 0x24},
361 	{0x380c, 0x04},
362 	{0x380d, 0x98},
363 	{0x380e, 0x0c},
364 	{0x380f, 0x7c},
365 	{0x3810, 0x00},
366 	{0x3811, 0x27},
367 	{0x3812, 0x01},
368 	{0x3813, 0x8f},
369 	{0x3814, 0x01},
370 	{0x3816, 0x01},
371 	{0x3820, 0x88},
372 	{0x3c8c, 0x19},
373 	{0x4008, 0x02},
374 	{0x4009, 0x0f},
375 	{0x4050, 0x02},
376 	{0x4051, 0x09},
377 	{0x4501, 0x00},
378 	{0x4505, 0x00},
379 	{0x4837, 0x0e},
380 	{0x5000, 0xff},
381 	{0x5001, 0x0f},
382 };
383 
384 static const struct ov13b10_reg mode_2104x1560_regs[] = {
385 	{0x0305, 0xaf},
386 	{0x3501, 0x06},
387 	{0x3662, 0x88},
388 	{0x3714, 0x28},
389 	{0x3739, 0x10},
390 	{0x37c2, 0x14},
391 	{0x37d9, 0x06},
392 	{0x37e2, 0x0c},
393 	{0x3800, 0x00},
394 	{0x3801, 0x00},
395 	{0x3802, 0x00},
396 	{0x3803, 0x08},
397 	{0x3804, 0x10},
398 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
399 	{0x3806, 0x0c},
400 	{0x3807, 0x47},
401 	{0x3808, 0x08},
402 	{0x3809, 0x38},
403 	{0x380a, 0x06},
404 	{0x380b, 0x18},
405 	{0x380c, 0x04},
406 	{0x380d, 0x98},
407 	{0x380e, 0x06},
408 	{0x380f, 0x3e},
409 	{0x3810, 0x00},
410 	{0x3811, 0x07},
411 	{0x3812, 0x00},
412 	{0x3813, 0x05},
413 	{0x3814, 0x03},
414 	{0x3816, 0x03},
415 	{0x3820, 0x8b},
416 	{0x3c8c, 0x18},
417 	{0x4008, 0x00},
418 	{0x4009, 0x05},
419 	{0x4050, 0x00},
420 	{0x4051, 0x05},
421 	{0x4501, 0x08},
422 	{0x4505, 0x00},
423 	{0x4837, 0x0e},
424 	{0x5000, 0xfd},
425 	{0x5001, 0x0d},
426 };
427 
428 static const struct ov13b10_reg mode_2080x1170_regs[] = {
429 	{0x0305, 0xaf},
430 	{0x3501, 0x06},
431 	{0x3662, 0x88},
432 	{0x3714, 0x28},
433 	{0x3739, 0x10},
434 	{0x37c2, 0x14},
435 	{0x37d9, 0x06},
436 	{0x37e2, 0x0c},
437 	{0x3800, 0x00},
438 	{0x3801, 0x00},
439 	{0x3802, 0x00},
440 	{0x3803, 0x08},
441 	{0x3804, 0x10},
442 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
443 	{0x3806, 0x0c},
444 	{0x3807, 0x47},
445 	{0x3808, 0x08},
446 	{0x3809, 0x20},
447 	{0x380a, 0x04},
448 	{0x380b, 0x92},
449 	{0x380c, 0x04},
450 	{0x380d, 0x98},
451 	{0x380e, 0x06},
452 	{0x380f, 0x3e},
453 	{0x3810, 0x00},
454 	{0x3811, 0x13},
455 	{0x3812, 0x00},
456 	{0x3813, 0xc9},
457 	{0x3814, 0x03},
458 	{0x3816, 0x03},
459 	{0x3820, 0x8b},
460 	{0x3c8c, 0x18},
461 	{0x4008, 0x00},
462 	{0x4009, 0x05},
463 	{0x4050, 0x00},
464 	{0x4051, 0x05},
465 	{0x4501, 0x08},
466 	{0x4505, 0x00},
467 	{0x4837, 0x0e},
468 	{0x5000, 0xfd},
469 	{0x5001, 0x0d},
470 };
471 
472 static const struct ov13b10_reg mode_1364x768_120fps_regs[] = {
473 	{0x0305, 0xaf},
474 	{0x3011, 0x7c},
475 	{0x3501, 0x03},
476 	{0x3502, 0x00},
477 	{0x3662, 0x88},
478 	{0x3714, 0x28},
479 	{0x3739, 0x10},
480 	{0x37c2, 0x14},
481 	{0x37d9, 0x06},
482 	{0x37e2, 0x0c},
483 	{0x37e4, 0x00},
484 	{0x3800, 0x02},
485 	{0x3801, 0xe4},
486 	{0x3802, 0x03},
487 	{0x3803, 0x48},
488 	{0x3804, 0x0d},
489 	{0x3805, 0xab},
490 	{0x3806, 0x09},
491 	{0x3807, 0x60},
492 	{0x3808, 0x05},
493 	{0x3809, 0x54},
494 	{0x380a, 0x03},
495 	{0x380b, 0x00},
496 	{0x380c, 0x04},
497 	{0x380d, 0x8e},
498 	{0x380e, 0x03},
499 	{0x380f, 0x20},
500 	{0x3811, 0x07},
501 	{0x3813, 0x07},
502 	{0x3814, 0x03},
503 	{0x3816, 0x03},
504 	{0x3820, 0x8b},
505 	{0x3c8c, 0x18},
506 	{0x4008, 0x00},
507 	{0x4009, 0x05},
508 	{0x4050, 0x00},
509 	{0x4051, 0x05},
510 	{0x4501, 0x08},
511 	{0x4505, 0x04},
512 	{0x5000, 0xfd},
513 	{0x5001, 0x0d},
514 };
515 
516 static const char * const ov13b10_test_pattern_menu[] = {
517 	"Disabled",
518 	"Vertical Color Bar Type 1",
519 	"Vertical Color Bar Type 2",
520 	"Vertical Color Bar Type 3",
521 	"Vertical Color Bar Type 4"
522 };
523 
524 /* Configurations for supported link frequencies */
525 #define OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_560MHZ	560000000ULL
526 #define OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_INDEX_0	0
527 
528 #define OV13B10_EXT_CLK			19200000
529 #define OV13B10_DATA_LANES		4
530 
531 /*
532  * pixel_rate = link_freq * data-rate * nr_of_lanes / bits_per_sample
533  * data rate => double data rate; number of lanes => 4; bits per pixel => 10
534  */
535 static u64 link_freq_to_pixel_rate(u64 f)
536 {
537 	f *= 2 * OV13B10_DATA_LANES;
538 	do_div(f, 10);
539 
540 	return f;
541 }
542 
543 /* Menu items for LINK_FREQ V4L2 control */
544 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
545 	OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_560MHZ
546 };
547 
548 /* Link frequency configs */
549 static const struct ov13b10_link_freq_config
550 			link_freq_configs[] = {
551 	{
552 		.pixels_per_line = OV13B10_PPL_560MHZ,
553 		.reg_list = {
554 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_1120mbps),
555 			.regs = mipi_data_rate_1120mbps,
556 		}
557 	}
558 };
559 
560 /* Mode configs */
561 static const struct ov13b10_mode supported_modes[] = {
562 	{
563 		.width = 4208,
564 		.height = 3120,
565 		.vts_def = OV13B10_VTS_30FPS,
566 		.vts_min = OV13B10_VTS_30FPS,
567 		.reg_list = {
568 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_4208x3120_regs),
569 			.regs = mode_4208x3120_regs,
570 		},
571 		.link_freq_index = OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_INDEX_0,
572 	},
573 	{
574 		.width = 4160,
575 		.height = 3120,
576 		.vts_def = OV13B10_VTS_30FPS,
577 		.vts_min = OV13B10_VTS_30FPS,
578 		.reg_list = {
579 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_4160x3120_regs),
580 			.regs = mode_4160x3120_regs,
581 		},
582 		.link_freq_index = OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_INDEX_0,
583 	},
584 	{
585 		.width = 4160,
586 		.height = 2340,
587 		.vts_def = OV13B10_VTS_30FPS,
588 		.vts_min = OV13B10_VTS_30FPS,
589 		.reg_list = {
590 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_4160x2340_regs),
591 			.regs = mode_4160x2340_regs,
592 		},
593 		.link_freq_index = OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_INDEX_0,
594 	},
595 	{
596 		.width = 2104,
597 		.height = 1560,
598 		.vts_def = OV13B10_VTS_60FPS,
599 		.vts_min = OV13B10_VTS_60FPS,
600 		.reg_list = {
601 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_2104x1560_regs),
602 			.regs = mode_2104x1560_regs,
603 		},
604 		.link_freq_index = OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_INDEX_0,
605 	},
606 	{
607 		.width = 2080,
608 		.height = 1170,
609 		.vts_def = OV13B10_VTS_60FPS,
610 		.vts_min = OV13B10_VTS_60FPS,
611 		.reg_list = {
612 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_2080x1170_regs),
613 			.regs = mode_2080x1170_regs,
614 		},
615 		.link_freq_index = OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_INDEX_0,
616 	},
617 	{
618 		.width = 1364,
619 		.height = 768,
620 		.vts_def = OV13B10_VTS_120FPS,
621 		.vts_min = OV13B10_VTS_120FPS,
622 		.link_freq_index = OV13B10_LINK_FREQ_INDEX_0,
623 		.reg_list = {
624 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1364x768_120fps_regs),
625 			.regs = mode_1364x768_120fps_regs,
626 		},
627 	},
628 };
629 
630 struct ov13b10 {
631 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
632 	struct media_pad pad;
633 
634 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
635 
636 	struct clk *img_clk;
637 	struct regulator *avdd;
638 	struct gpio_desc *reset;
639 
640 	/* V4L2 Controls */
641 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
642 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
643 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
644 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
645 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
646 
647 	/* Current mode */
648 	const struct ov13b10_mode *cur_mode;
649 
650 	/* Mutex for serialized access */
651 	struct mutex mutex;
652 
653 	/* True if the device has been identified */
654 	bool identified;
655 };
656 
657 #define to_ov13b10(_sd)	container_of(_sd, struct ov13b10, sd)
658 
659 /* Read registers up to 4 at a time */
660 static int ov13b10_read_reg(struct ov13b10 *ov13b,
661 			    u16 reg, u32 len, u32 *val)
662 {
663 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov13b->sd);
664 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
665 	u8 *data_be_p;
666 	int ret;
667 	__be32 data_be = 0;
668 	__be16 reg_addr_be = cpu_to_be16(reg);
669 
670 	if (len > 4)
671 		return -EINVAL;
672 
673 	data_be_p = (u8 *)&data_be;
674 	/* Write register address */
675 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
676 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
677 	msgs[0].len = 2;
678 	msgs[0].buf = (u8 *)&reg_addr_be;
679 
680 	/* Read data from register */
681 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
682 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
683 	msgs[1].len = len;
684 	msgs[1].buf = &data_be_p[4 - len];
685 
686 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
687 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
688 		return -EIO;
689 
690 	*val = be32_to_cpu(data_be);
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 /* Write registers up to 4 at a time */
696 static int ov13b10_write_reg(struct ov13b10 *ov13b,
697 			     u16 reg, u32 len, u32 __val)
698 {
699 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov13b->sd);
700 	int buf_i, val_i;
701 	u8 buf[6], *val_p;
702 	__be32 val;
703 
704 	if (len > 4)
705 		return -EINVAL;
706 
707 	buf[0] = reg >> 8;
708 	buf[1] = reg & 0xff;
709 
710 	val = cpu_to_be32(__val);
711 	val_p = (u8 *)&val;
712 	buf_i = 2;
713 	val_i = 4 - len;
714 
715 	while (val_i < 4)
716 		buf[buf_i++] = val_p[val_i++];
717 
718 	if (i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2) != len + 2)
719 		return -EIO;
720 
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 /* Write a list of registers */
725 static int ov13b10_write_regs(struct ov13b10 *ov13b,
726 			      const struct ov13b10_reg *regs, u32 len)
727 {
728 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov13b->sd);
729 	int ret;
730 	u32 i;
731 
732 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
733 		ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, regs[i].address, 1,
734 					regs[i].val);
735 		if (ret) {
736 			dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
737 					    "Failed to write reg 0x%4.4x. error = %d\n",
738 					    regs[i].address, ret);
739 
740 			return ret;
741 		}
742 	}
743 
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static int ov13b10_write_reg_list(struct ov13b10 *ov13b,
748 				  const struct ov13b10_reg_list *r_list)
749 {
750 	return ov13b10_write_regs(ov13b, r_list->regs, r_list->num_of_regs);
751 }
752 
753 /* Open sub-device */
754 static int ov13b10_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
755 {
756 	const struct ov13b10_mode *default_mode = &supported_modes[0];
757 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b = to_ov13b10(sd);
758 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(fh->state,
759 									  0);
760 
761 	mutex_lock(&ov13b->mutex);
762 
763 	/* Initialize try_fmt */
764 	try_fmt->width = default_mode->width;
765 	try_fmt->height = default_mode->height;
766 	try_fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
767 	try_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
768 
769 	/* No crop or compose */
770 	mutex_unlock(&ov13b->mutex);
771 
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 static int ov13b10_update_digital_gain(struct ov13b10 *ov13b, u32 d_gain)
776 {
777 	int ret;
778 	u32 val;
779 
780 	/*
781 	 * 0x350C[7:6], 0x350B[7:0], 0x350A[1:0]
782 	 */
783 
784 	val = (d_gain & OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_L_MASK) << OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_L_SHIFT;
785 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_DGTL_GAIN_L,
786 				OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
787 	if (ret)
788 		return ret;
789 
790 	val = (d_gain >> OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_M_SHIFT) & OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_M_MASK;
791 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_DGTL_GAIN_M,
792 				OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
793 	if (ret)
794 		return ret;
795 
796 	val = (d_gain >> OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_H_SHIFT) & OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_H_MASK;
797 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_DGTL_GAIN_H,
798 				OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
799 
800 	return ret;
801 }
802 
803 static int ov13b10_enable_test_pattern(struct ov13b10 *ov13b, u32 pattern)
804 {
805 	int ret;
806 	u32 val;
807 
808 	ret = ov13b10_read_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
809 			       OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
810 	if (ret)
811 		return ret;
812 
813 	if (pattern) {
814 		val &= OV13B10_TEST_PATTERN_MASK;
815 		val |= ((pattern - 1) << OV13B10_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT) |
816 		     OV13B10_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
817 	} else {
818 		val &= ~OV13B10_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
819 	}
820 
821 	return ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
822 				 OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
823 }
824 
825 static int ov13b10_set_ctrl_hflip(struct ov13b10 *ov13b, u32 ctrl_val)
826 {
827 	int ret;
828 	u32 val;
829 
830 	ret = ov13b10_read_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_FORMAT1,
831 			       OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
832 	if (ret)
833 		return ret;
834 
835 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_FORMAT1,
836 				OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
837 				ctrl_val ? val & ~BIT(3) : val);
838 
839 	if (ret)
840 		return ret;
841 
842 	ret = ov13b10_read_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_H_WIN_OFFSET,
843 			       OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
844 	if (ret)
845 		return ret;
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Applying cropping offset to reverse the change of Bayer order
849 	 * after mirroring image
850 	 */
851 	return ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_H_WIN_OFFSET,
852 				 OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
853 				 ctrl_val ? ++val : val);
854 }
855 
856 static int ov13b10_set_ctrl_vflip(struct ov13b10 *ov13b, u32 ctrl_val)
857 {
858 	int ret;
859 	u32 val;
860 
861 	ret = ov13b10_read_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_FORMAT1,
862 			       OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
863 	if (ret)
864 		return ret;
865 
866 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_FORMAT1,
867 				OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
868 				ctrl_val ? val | BIT(4) | BIT(5)  : val);
869 
870 	if (ret)
871 		return ret;
872 
873 	ret = ov13b10_read_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_V_WIN_OFFSET,
874 			       OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
875 	if (ret)
876 		return ret;
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * Applying cropping offset to reverse the change of Bayer order
880 	 * after flipping image
881 	 */
882 	return ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_V_WIN_OFFSET,
883 				 OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
884 				 ctrl_val ? --val : val);
885 }
886 
887 static int ov13b10_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
888 {
889 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b = container_of(ctrl->handler,
890 					     struct ov13b10, ctrl_handler);
891 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov13b->sd);
892 	s64 max;
893 	int ret;
894 
895 	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
896 	switch (ctrl->id) {
897 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
898 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
899 		max = ov13b->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val - 8;
900 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov13b->exposure,
901 					 ov13b->exposure->minimum,
902 					 max, ov13b->exposure->step, max);
903 		break;
904 	}
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * Applying V4L2 control value only happens
908 	 * when power is up for streaming
909 	 */
910 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
911 		return 0;
912 
913 	ret = 0;
914 	switch (ctrl->id) {
915 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
916 		ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_ANALOG_GAIN,
917 					OV13B10_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
918 					ctrl->val << 1);
919 		break;
920 	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
921 		ret = ov13b10_update_digital_gain(ov13b, ctrl->val);
922 		break;
923 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
924 		ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_EXPOSURE,
925 					OV13B10_REG_VALUE_24BIT,
926 					ctrl->val);
927 		break;
928 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
929 		ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_VTS,
930 					OV13B10_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
931 					ov13b->cur_mode->height
932 					+ ctrl->val);
933 		break;
934 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
935 		ret = ov13b10_enable_test_pattern(ov13b, ctrl->val);
936 		break;
937 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
938 		ov13b10_set_ctrl_hflip(ov13b, ctrl->val);
939 		break;
940 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
941 		ov13b10_set_ctrl_vflip(ov13b, ctrl->val);
942 		break;
943 	default:
944 		dev_info(&client->dev,
945 			 "ctrl(id:0x%x,val:0x%x) is not handled\n",
946 			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
947 		break;
948 	}
949 
950 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
951 
952 	return ret;
953 }
954 
955 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov13b10_ctrl_ops = {
956 	.s_ctrl = ov13b10_set_ctrl,
957 };
958 
959 static int ov13b10_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
960 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
961 				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
962 {
963 	/* Only one bayer order(GRBG) is supported */
964 	if (code->index > 0)
965 		return -EINVAL;
966 
967 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 static int ov13b10_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
973 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
974 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
975 {
976 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
977 		return -EINVAL;
978 
979 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
980 		return -EINVAL;
981 
982 	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
983 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
984 	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
985 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
986 
987 	return 0;
988 }
989 
990 static void ov13b10_update_pad_format(const struct ov13b10_mode *mode,
991 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
992 {
993 	fmt->format.width = mode->width;
994 	fmt->format.height = mode->height;
995 	fmt->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
996 	fmt->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
997 }
998 
999 static int ov13b10_do_get_pad_format(struct ov13b10 *ov13b,
1000 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1001 				     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1002 {
1003 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *framefmt;
1004 
1005 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1006 		framefmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, fmt->pad);
1007 		fmt->format = *framefmt;
1008 	} else {
1009 		ov13b10_update_pad_format(ov13b->cur_mode, fmt);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int ov13b10_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1016 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1017 				  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1018 {
1019 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b = to_ov13b10(sd);
1020 	int ret;
1021 
1022 	mutex_lock(&ov13b->mutex);
1023 	ret = ov13b10_do_get_pad_format(ov13b, sd_state, fmt);
1024 	mutex_unlock(&ov13b->mutex);
1025 
1026 	return ret;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int
1030 ov13b10_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1031 		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1032 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1033 {
1034 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b = to_ov13b10(sd);
1035 	const struct ov13b10_mode *mode;
1036 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *framefmt;
1037 	s32 vblank_def;
1038 	s32 vblank_min;
1039 	s64 h_blank;
1040 	s64 pixel_rate;
1041 	s64 link_freq;
1042 
1043 	mutex_lock(&ov13b->mutex);
1044 
1045 	/* Only one raw bayer(GRBG) order is supported */
1046 	if (fmt->format.code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
1047 		fmt->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
1048 
1049 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
1050 				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes),
1051 				      width, height,
1052 				      fmt->format.width, fmt->format.height);
1053 	ov13b10_update_pad_format(mode, fmt);
1054 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1055 		framefmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, fmt->pad);
1056 		*framefmt = fmt->format;
1057 	} else {
1058 		ov13b->cur_mode = mode;
1059 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov13b->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
1060 		link_freq = link_freq_menu_items[mode->link_freq_index];
1061 		pixel_rate = link_freq_to_pixel_rate(link_freq);
1062 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov13b->pixel_rate, pixel_rate);
1063 
1064 		/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
1065 		vblank_def = ov13b->cur_mode->vts_def -
1066 			     ov13b->cur_mode->height;
1067 		vblank_min = ov13b->cur_mode->vts_min -
1068 			     ov13b->cur_mode->height;
1069 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov13b->vblank, vblank_min,
1070 					 OV13B10_VTS_MAX
1071 					 - ov13b->cur_mode->height,
1072 					 1,
1073 					 vblank_def);
1074 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov13b->vblank, vblank_def);
1075 		h_blank =
1076 			link_freq_configs[mode->link_freq_index].pixels_per_line
1077 			 - ov13b->cur_mode->width;
1078 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov13b->hblank, h_blank,
1079 					 h_blank, 1, h_blank);
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	mutex_unlock(&ov13b->mutex);
1083 
1084 	return 0;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /* Verify chip ID */
1088 static int ov13b10_identify_module(struct ov13b10 *ov13b)
1089 {
1090 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov13b->sd);
1091 	int ret;
1092 	u32 val;
1093 
1094 	if (ov13b->identified)
1095 		return 0;
1096 
1097 	ret = ov13b10_read_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_CHIP_ID,
1098 			       OV13B10_REG_VALUE_24BIT, &val);
1099 	if (ret)
1100 		return ret;
1101 
1102 	if (val != OV13B10_CHIP_ID) {
1103 		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x\n",
1104 			OV13B10_CHIP_ID, val);
1105 		return -EIO;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	ov13b->identified = true;
1109 
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static int ov13b10_power_off(struct device *dev)
1114 {
1115 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1116 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b10 = to_ov13b10(sd);
1117 
1118 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov13b10->reset, 1);
1119 
1120 	if (ov13b10->avdd)
1121 		regulator_disable(ov13b10->avdd);
1122 
1123 	clk_disable_unprepare(ov13b10->img_clk);
1124 
1125 	return 0;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static int ov13b10_power_on(struct device *dev)
1129 {
1130 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1131 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b10 = to_ov13b10(sd);
1132 	int ret;
1133 
1134 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov13b10->img_clk);
1135 	if (ret < 0) {
1136 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable imaging clock: %d", ret);
1137 		return ret;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	if (ov13b10->avdd) {
1141 		ret = regulator_enable(ov13b10->avdd);
1142 		if (ret < 0) {
1143 			dev_err(dev, "failed to enable avdd: %d", ret);
1144 			clk_disable_unprepare(ov13b10->img_clk);
1145 			return ret;
1146 		}
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov13b10->reset, 0);
1150 	/* 5ms to wait ready after XSHUTDN assert */
1151 	usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1152 
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int ov13b10_start_streaming(struct ov13b10 *ov13b)
1157 {
1158 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov13b->sd);
1159 	const struct ov13b10_reg_list *reg_list;
1160 	int ret, link_freq_index;
1161 
1162 	ret = ov13b10_identify_module(ov13b);
1163 	if (ret)
1164 		return ret;
1165 
1166 	/* Get out of from software reset */
1167 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_SOFTWARE_RST,
1168 				OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV13B10_SOFTWARE_RST);
1169 	if (ret) {
1170 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set powerup registers\n",
1171 			__func__);
1172 		return ret;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	link_freq_index = ov13b->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
1176 	reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;
1177 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg_list(ov13b, reg_list);
1178 	if (ret) {
1179 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set plls\n", __func__);
1180 		return ret;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	/* Apply default values of current mode */
1184 	reg_list = &ov13b->cur_mode->reg_list;
1185 	ret = ov13b10_write_reg_list(ov13b, reg_list);
1186 	if (ret) {
1187 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed to set mode\n", __func__);
1188 		return ret;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* Apply customized values from user */
1192 	ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov13b->sd.ctrl_handler);
1193 	if (ret)
1194 		return ret;
1195 
1196 	return ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_MODE_SELECT,
1197 				 OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
1198 				 OV13B10_MODE_STREAMING);
1199 }
1200 
1201 /* Stop streaming */
1202 static int ov13b10_stop_streaming(struct ov13b10 *ov13b)
1203 {
1204 	return ov13b10_write_reg(ov13b, OV13B10_REG_MODE_SELECT,
1205 				 OV13B10_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV13B10_MODE_STANDBY);
1206 }
1207 
1208 static int ov13b10_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
1209 {
1210 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b = to_ov13b10(sd);
1211 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1212 	int ret = 0;
1213 
1214 	mutex_lock(&ov13b->mutex);
1215 
1216 	if (enable) {
1217 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
1218 		if (ret < 0)
1219 			goto err_unlock;
1220 
1221 		/*
1222 		 * Apply default & customized values
1223 		 * and then start streaming.
1224 		 */
1225 		ret = ov13b10_start_streaming(ov13b);
1226 		if (ret)
1227 			goto err_rpm_put;
1228 	} else {
1229 		ov13b10_stop_streaming(ov13b);
1230 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	mutex_unlock(&ov13b->mutex);
1234 
1235 	return ret;
1236 
1237 err_rpm_put:
1238 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
1239 err_unlock:
1240 	mutex_unlock(&ov13b->mutex);
1241 
1242 	return ret;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int ov13b10_suspend(struct device *dev)
1246 {
1247 	ov13b10_power_off(dev);
1248 
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static int ov13b10_resume(struct device *dev)
1253 {
1254 	return ov13b10_power_on(dev);
1255 }
1256 
1257 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov13b10_video_ops = {
1258 	.s_stream = ov13b10_set_stream,
1259 };
1260 
1261 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov13b10_pad_ops = {
1262 	.enum_mbus_code = ov13b10_enum_mbus_code,
1263 	.get_fmt = ov13b10_get_pad_format,
1264 	.set_fmt = ov13b10_set_pad_format,
1265 	.enum_frame_size = ov13b10_enum_frame_size,
1266 };
1267 
1268 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov13b10_subdev_ops = {
1269 	.video = &ov13b10_video_ops,
1270 	.pad = &ov13b10_pad_ops,
1271 };
1272 
1273 static const struct media_entity_operations ov13b10_subdev_entity_ops = {
1274 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1275 };
1276 
1277 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov13b10_internal_ops = {
1278 	.open = ov13b10_open,
1279 };
1280 
1281 /* Initialize control handlers */
1282 static int ov13b10_init_controls(struct ov13b10 *ov13b)
1283 {
1284 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov13b->sd);
1285 	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
1286 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
1287 	s64 exposure_max;
1288 	s64 vblank_def;
1289 	s64 vblank_min;
1290 	s64 hblank;
1291 	s64 pixel_rate_min;
1292 	s64 pixel_rate_max;
1293 	const struct ov13b10_mode *mode;
1294 	u32 max;
1295 	int ret;
1296 
1297 	ctrl_hdlr = &ov13b->ctrl_handler;
1298 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 10);
1299 	if (ret)
1300 		return ret;
1301 
1302 	mutex_init(&ov13b->mutex);
1303 	ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov13b->mutex;
1304 	max = ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items) - 1;
1305 	ov13b->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr,
1306 						  &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1307 						  V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
1308 						  max,
1309 						  0,
1310 						  link_freq_menu_items);
1311 	if (ov13b->link_freq)
1312 		ov13b->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1313 
1314 	pixel_rate_max = link_freq_to_pixel_rate(link_freq_menu_items[0]);
1315 	pixel_rate_min = 0;
1316 	/* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only */
1317 	ov13b->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1318 					      V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
1319 					      pixel_rate_min, pixel_rate_max,
1320 					      1, pixel_rate_max);
1321 
1322 	mode = ov13b->cur_mode;
1323 	vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
1324 	vblank_min = mode->vts_min - mode->height;
1325 	ov13b->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1326 					  V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
1327 					  vblank_min,
1328 					  OV13B10_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
1329 					  vblank_def);
1330 
1331 	hblank = link_freq_configs[mode->link_freq_index].pixels_per_line -
1332 		 mode->width;
1333 	ov13b->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1334 					  V4L2_CID_HBLANK,
1335 					  hblank, hblank, 1, hblank);
1336 	if (ov13b->hblank)
1337 		ov13b->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1338 
1339 	exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 8;
1340 	ov13b->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1341 					    V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1342 					    OV13B10_EXPOSURE_MIN,
1343 					    exposure_max, OV13B10_EXPOSURE_STEP,
1344 					    exposure_max);
1345 
1346 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
1347 			  OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_MIN, OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_MAX,
1348 			  OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_STEP, OV13B10_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT);
1349 
1350 	/* Digital gain */
1351 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
1352 			  OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
1353 			  OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV13B10_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
1354 
1355 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1356 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1357 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov13b10_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1358 				     0, 0, ov13b10_test_pattern_menu);
1359 
1360 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1361 			  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1362 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1363 			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1364 
1365 	if (ctrl_hdlr->error) {
1366 		ret = ctrl_hdlr->error;
1367 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
1368 			__func__, ret);
1369 		goto error;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(&client->dev, &props);
1373 	if (ret)
1374 		goto error;
1375 
1376 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(ctrl_hdlr, &ov13b10_ctrl_ops,
1377 					      &props);
1378 	if (ret)
1379 		goto error;
1380 
1381 	ov13b->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
1382 
1383 	return 0;
1384 
1385 error:
1386 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ctrl_hdlr);
1387 	mutex_destroy(&ov13b->mutex);
1388 
1389 	return ret;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void ov13b10_free_controls(struct ov13b10 *ov13b)
1393 {
1394 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov13b->sd.ctrl_handler);
1395 	mutex_destroy(&ov13b->mutex);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static int ov13b10_get_pm_resources(struct device *dev)
1399 {
1400 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1401 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b = to_ov13b10(sd);
1402 	int ret;
1403 
1404 	ov13b->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1405 	if (IS_ERR(ov13b->reset))
1406 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov13b->reset),
1407 				     "failed to get reset gpio\n");
1408 
1409 	ov13b->img_clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
1410 	if (IS_ERR(ov13b->img_clk))
1411 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov13b->img_clk),
1412 				     "failed to get imaging clock\n");
1413 
1414 	ov13b->avdd = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "avdd");
1415 	if (IS_ERR(ov13b->avdd)) {
1416 		ret = PTR_ERR(ov13b->avdd);
1417 		ov13b->avdd = NULL;
1418 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
1419 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
1420 					     "failed to get avdd regulator\n");
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int ov13b10_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev)
1427 {
1428 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1429 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
1430 	};
1431 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1432 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
1433 	unsigned int i, j;
1434 	int ret;
1435 	u32 ext_clk;
1436 
1437 	if (!fwnode)
1438 		return -ENXIO;
1439 
1440 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
1441 	if (!ep)
1442 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1443 
1444 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(dev), "clock-frequency",
1445 				       &ext_clk);
1446 	if (ret) {
1447 		dev_err(dev, "can't get clock frequency");
1448 		return ret;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	if (ext_clk != OV13B10_EXT_CLK) {
1452 		dev_err(dev, "external clock %d is not supported",
1453 			ext_clk);
1454 		return -EINVAL;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1458 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1459 	if (ret)
1460 		return ret;
1461 
1462 	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != OV13B10_DATA_LANES) {
1463 		dev_err(dev, "number of CSI2 data lanes %d is not supported",
1464 			bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
1465 		ret = -EINVAL;
1466 		goto out_err;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1470 		dev_err(dev, "no link frequencies defined");
1471 		ret = -EINVAL;
1472 		goto out_err;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
1476 		for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) {
1477 			if (link_freq_menu_items[i] ==
1478 				bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j])
1479 				break;
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1483 			dev_err(dev, "no link frequency %lld supported",
1484 				link_freq_menu_items[i]);
1485 			ret = -EINVAL;
1486 			goto out_err;
1487 		}
1488 	}
1489 
1490 out_err:
1491 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1492 
1493 	return ret;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int ov13b10_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1497 {
1498 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b;
1499 	bool full_power;
1500 	int ret;
1501 
1502 	/* Check HW config */
1503 	ret = ov13b10_check_hwcfg(&client->dev);
1504 	if (ret) {
1505 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to check hwcfg: %d", ret);
1506 		return ret;
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	ov13b = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov13b), GFP_KERNEL);
1510 	if (!ov13b)
1511 		return -ENOMEM;
1512 
1513 	/* Initialize subdev */
1514 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov13b->sd, client, &ov13b10_subdev_ops);
1515 
1516 	ret = ov13b10_get_pm_resources(&client->dev);
1517 	if (ret)
1518 		return ret;
1519 
1520 	full_power = acpi_dev_state_d0(&client->dev);
1521 	if (full_power) {
1522 		ret = ov13b10_power_on(&client->dev);
1523 		if (ret) {
1524 			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to power on\n");
1525 			return ret;
1526 		}
1527 
1528 		/* Check module identity */
1529 		ret = ov13b10_identify_module(ov13b);
1530 		if (ret) {
1531 			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to find sensor: %d\n", ret);
1532 			goto error_power_off;
1533 		}
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	/* Set default mode to max resolution */
1537 	ov13b->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
1538 
1539 	ret = ov13b10_init_controls(ov13b);
1540 	if (ret)
1541 		goto error_power_off;
1542 
1543 	/* Initialize subdev */
1544 	ov13b->sd.internal_ops = &ov13b10_internal_ops;
1545 	ov13b->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1546 	ov13b->sd.entity.ops = &ov13b10_subdev_entity_ops;
1547 	ov13b->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1548 
1549 	/* Initialize source pad */
1550 	ov13b->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1551 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov13b->sd.entity, 1, &ov13b->pad);
1552 	if (ret) {
1553 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed:%d\n", __func__, ret);
1554 		goto error_handler_free;
1555 	}
1556 
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * Device is already turned on by i2c-core with ACPI domain PM.
1560 	 * Enable runtime PM and turn off the device.
1561 	 */
1562 	/* Set the device's state to active if it's in D0 state. */
1563 	if (full_power)
1564 		pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1565 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1566 	pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
1567 
1568 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov13b->sd);
1569 	if (ret < 0)
1570 		goto error_media_entity_runtime_pm;
1571 
1572 	return 0;
1573 
1574 error_media_entity_runtime_pm:
1575 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1576 	if (full_power)
1577 		pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1578 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov13b->sd.entity);
1579 
1580 error_handler_free:
1581 	ov13b10_free_controls(ov13b);
1582 	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed:%d\n", __func__, ret);
1583 
1584 error_power_off:
1585 	ov13b10_power_off(&client->dev);
1586 
1587 	return ret;
1588 }
1589 
1590 static void ov13b10_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1591 {
1592 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1593 	struct ov13b10 *ov13b = to_ov13b10(sd);
1594 
1595 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1596 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1597 	ov13b10_free_controls(ov13b);
1598 
1599 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1600 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1601 }
1602 
1603 static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(ov13b10_pm_ops, ov13b10_suspend,
1604 				 ov13b10_resume, NULL);
1605 
1606 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1607 static const struct acpi_device_id ov13b10_acpi_ids[] = {
1608 	{"OVTIDB10"},
1609 	{"OVTI13B1"},
1610 	{ /* sentinel */ }
1611 };
1612 
1613 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov13b10_acpi_ids);
1614 #endif
1615 
1616 static struct i2c_driver ov13b10_i2c_driver = {
1617 	.driver = {
1618 		.name = "ov13b10",
1619 		.pm = pm_ptr(&ov13b10_pm_ops),
1620 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(ov13b10_acpi_ids),
1621 	},
1622 	.probe = ov13b10_probe,
1623 	.remove = ov13b10_remove,
1624 	.flags = I2C_DRV_ACPI_WAIVE_D0_PROBE,
1625 };
1626 
1627 module_i2c_driver(ov13b10_i2c_driver);
1628 
1629 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kao, Arec <arec.kao@intel.com>");
1630 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Omnivision ov13b10 sensor driver");
1631 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1632