xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/mt9p031.c (revision 55a42f78ffd386e01a5404419f8c5ded7db70a21)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for MT9P031 CMOS Image Sensor from Aptina
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011, Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2011, Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2011, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
8  *
9  * Based on the MT9V032 driver and Bastian Hecht's code.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/log2.h>
18 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pm.h>
21 #include <linux/property.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
25 
26 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
31 
32 #include "aptina-pll.h"
33 
34 #define MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH			2752
35 #define MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT			2004
36 
37 #define MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION				0x00
38 #define		MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE		0x1801
39 #define MT9P031_ROW_START				0x01
40 #define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN			0
41 #define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX			2004
42 #define		MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF			54
43 #define MT9P031_COLUMN_START				0x02
44 #define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN		0
45 #define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX		2750
46 #define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF		16
47 #define MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT				0x03
48 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN		2
49 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX		2006
50 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF		1944
51 #define MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH				0x04
52 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN		2
53 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX		2752
54 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF		2592
55 #define MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK			0x05
56 #define		MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK_MIN		0
57 #define		MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK_MAX		4095
58 #define MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK				0x06
59 #define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_MIN		1
60 #define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_MAX		4096
61 #define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_DEF		26
62 #define MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL				0x07
63 #define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN		2
64 #define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYN		1
65 #define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF		0x1f82
66 #define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER			0x08
67 #define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER			0x09
68 #define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN		1
69 #define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX		1048575
70 #define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF		1943
71 #define	MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL				0x10
72 #define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF		0x0050
73 #define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON		0x0051
74 #define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL		0x0052
75 #define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1				0x11
76 #define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2				0x12
77 #define MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL			0x0a
78 #define		MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT		BIT(15)
79 #define		MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT(n)		((n) << 8)
80 #define		MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_DIVIDE(n)		((n) << 0)
81 #define MT9P031_RESTART					0x0b
82 #define		MT9P031_FRAME_PAUSE_RESTART		BIT(1)
83 #define		MT9P031_FRAME_RESTART			BIT(0)
84 #define MT9P031_SHUTTER_DELAY				0x0c
85 #define MT9P031_RST					0x0d
86 #define		MT9P031_RST_ENABLE			BIT(0)
87 #define MT9P031_READ_MODE_1				0x1e
88 #define MT9P031_READ_MODE_2				0x20
89 #define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR		BIT(15)
90 #define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR		BIT(14)
91 #define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC		BIT(6)
92 #define MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE			0x22
93 #define MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE			0x23
94 #define MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN				0x35
95 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN			8
96 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX			1024
97 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF			8
98 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MULT		BIT(6)
99 #define MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET			0x49
100 #define MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET			0x4b
101 #define MT9P031_GREEN1_OFFSET				0x60
102 #define MT9P031_GREEN2_OFFSET				0x61
103 #define MT9P031_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION			0x62
104 #define		MT9P031_BLC_MANUAL_BLC			BIT(0)
105 #define MT9P031_RED_OFFSET				0x63
106 #define MT9P031_BLUE_OFFSET				0x64
107 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN				0xa0
108 #define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_SHIFT		3
109 #define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE		BIT(0)
110 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN			0xa1
111 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED			0xa2
112 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE			0xa3
113 
114 struct mt9p031_model_info {
115 	u32 code;
116 };
117 
118 struct mt9p031 {
119 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
120 	struct media_pad pad;
121 	struct v4l2_rect crop;  /* Sensor window */
122 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
123 	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
124 	int power_count;
125 
126 	struct clk *clk;
127 	struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[3];
128 
129 	unsigned int pixclk_pol:1;
130 	int ext_freq;
131 	int target_freq;
132 
133 	u32 code;
134 	struct aptina_pll pll;
135 	unsigned int clk_div;
136 	bool use_pll;
137 	struct gpio_desc *reset;
138 
139 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
140 	struct v4l2_ctrl *blc_auto;
141 	struct v4l2_ctrl *blc_offset;
142 
143 	/* Registers cache */
144 	u16 output_control;
145 	u16 mode2;
146 };
147 
148 static struct mt9p031 *to_mt9p031(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
149 {
150 	return container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
151 }
152 
153 static int mt9p031_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
154 {
155 	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
156 }
157 
158 static int mt9p031_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 data)
159 {
160 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
161 }
162 
163 static int mt9p031_set_output_control(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, u16 clear,
164 				      u16 set)
165 {
166 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
167 	u16 value = (mt9p031->output_control & ~clear) | set;
168 	int ret;
169 
170 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value);
171 	if (ret < 0)
172 		return ret;
173 
174 	mt9p031->output_control = value;
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static int mt9p031_set_mode2(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, u16 clear, u16 set)
179 {
180 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
181 	u16 value = (mt9p031->mode2 & ~clear) | set;
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2, value);
185 	if (ret < 0)
186 		return ret;
187 
188 	mt9p031->mode2 = value;
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int mt9p031_reset(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
193 {
194 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
195 	int ret;
196 
197 	/* Disable chip output, synchronous option update */
198 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RST, MT9P031_RST_ENABLE);
199 	if (ret < 0)
200 		return ret;
201 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RST, 0);
202 	if (ret < 0)
203 		return ret;
204 
205 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL,
206 			    MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_DIVIDE(mt9p031->clk_div));
207 	if (ret < 0)
208 		return ret;
209 
210 	return mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN,
211 					  0);
212 }
213 
214 static int mt9p031_clk_setup(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
215 {
216 	static const struct aptina_pll_limits limits = {
217 		.ext_clock_min = 6000000,
218 		.ext_clock_max = 27000000,
219 		.int_clock_min = 2000000,
220 		.int_clock_max = 13500000,
221 		.out_clock_min = 180000000,
222 		.out_clock_max = 360000000,
223 		.pix_clock_max = 96000000,
224 		.n_min = 1,
225 		.n_max = 64,
226 		.m_min = 16,
227 		.m_max = 255,
228 		.p1_min = 1,
229 		.p1_max = 128,
230 	};
231 
232 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
233 	unsigned long ext_freq;
234 	int ret;
235 
236 	mt9p031->clk = devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
237 	if (IS_ERR(mt9p031->clk))
238 		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(mt9p031->clk),
239 				     "failed to get the clock\n");
240 
241 	ret = clk_set_rate(mt9p031->clk, mt9p031->ext_freq);
242 	if (ret < 0)
243 		return ret;
244 
245 	ext_freq = clk_get_rate(mt9p031->clk);
246 
247 	/* If the external clock frequency is out of bounds for the PLL use the
248 	 * pixel clock divider only and disable the PLL.
249 	 */
250 	if (ext_freq > limits.ext_clock_max) {
251 		unsigned int div;
252 
253 		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(ext_freq, mt9p031->target_freq);
254 		div = roundup_pow_of_two(div) / 2;
255 
256 		mt9p031->clk_div = min_t(unsigned int, div, 64);
257 		mt9p031->use_pll = false;
258 
259 		return 0;
260 	}
261 
262 	mt9p031->pll.ext_clock = ext_freq;
263 	mt9p031->pll.pix_clock = mt9p031->target_freq;
264 	mt9p031->use_pll = true;
265 
266 	return aptina_pll_calculate(&client->dev, &limits, &mt9p031->pll);
267 }
268 
269 static int mt9p031_pll_enable(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
270 {
271 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
272 	int ret;
273 
274 	if (!mt9p031->use_pll)
275 		return 0;
276 
277 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
278 			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON);
279 	if (ret < 0)
280 		return ret;
281 
282 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1,
283 			    (mt9p031->pll.m << 8) | (mt9p031->pll.n - 1));
284 	if (ret < 0)
285 		return ret;
286 
287 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2, mt9p031->pll.p1 - 1);
288 	if (ret < 0)
289 		return ret;
290 
291 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
292 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
293 			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON |
294 			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL);
295 	return ret;
296 }
297 
298 static inline int mt9p031_pll_disable(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
299 {
300 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
301 
302 	if (!mt9p031->use_pll)
303 		return 0;
304 
305 	return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
306 			     MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF);
307 }
308 
309 static int mt9p031_power_on(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
310 {
311 	unsigned long rate, delay;
312 	int ret;
313 
314 	/* Ensure RESET_BAR is active */
315 	if (mt9p031->reset) {
316 		gpiod_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 1);
317 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
318 	}
319 
320 	/* Bring up the supplies */
321 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031->regulators),
322 				   mt9p031->regulators);
323 	if (ret < 0)
324 		return ret;
325 
326 	/* Enable clock */
327 	if (mt9p031->clk) {
328 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(mt9p031->clk);
329 		if (ret) {
330 			regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031->regulators),
331 					       mt9p031->regulators);
332 			return ret;
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Now RESET_BAR must be high */
337 	if (mt9p031->reset) {
338 		gpiod_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 0);
339 		/* Wait 850000 EXTCLK cycles before de-asserting reset. */
340 		rate = clk_get_rate(mt9p031->clk);
341 		if (!rate)
342 			rate = 6000000;	/* Slowest supported clock, 6 MHz */
343 		delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(850000 * 1000, rate);
344 		msleep(delay);
345 	}
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static void mt9p031_power_off(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
351 {
352 	if (mt9p031->reset) {
353 		gpiod_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 1);
354 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
355 	}
356 
357 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031->regulators),
358 			       mt9p031->regulators);
359 
360 	clk_disable_unprepare(mt9p031->clk);
361 }
362 
363 static int __mt9p031_set_power(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, bool on)
364 {
365 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
366 	int ret;
367 
368 	if (!on) {
369 		mt9p031_power_off(mt9p031);
370 		return 0;
371 	}
372 
373 	ret = mt9p031_power_on(mt9p031);
374 	if (ret < 0)
375 		return ret;
376 
377 	ret = mt9p031_reset(mt9p031);
378 	if (ret < 0) {
379 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the camera\n");
380 		return ret;
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Configure the pixel clock polarity */
384 	if (mt9p031->pixclk_pol) {
385 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL,
386 				MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT);
387 		if (ret < 0)
388 			return ret;
389 	}
390 
391 	return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9p031->ctrls);
392 }
393 
394 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
395  * V4L2 subdev video operations
396  */
397 
398 static int mt9p031_set_params(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
399 {
400 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
401 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &mt9p031->format;
402 	const struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9p031->crop;
403 	unsigned int hblank;
404 	unsigned int vblank;
405 	unsigned int xskip;
406 	unsigned int yskip;
407 	unsigned int xbin;
408 	unsigned int ybin;
409 	int ret;
410 
411 	/* Windows position and size.
412 	 *
413 	 * TODO: Make sure the start coordinates and window size match the
414 	 * skipping, binning and mirroring (see description of registers 2 and 4
415 	 * in table 13, and Binning section on page 41).
416 	 */
417 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_START, crop->left);
418 	if (ret < 0)
419 		return ret;
420 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_START, crop->top);
421 	if (ret < 0)
422 		return ret;
423 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH, crop->width - 1);
424 	if (ret < 0)
425 		return ret;
426 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT, crop->height - 1);
427 	if (ret < 0)
428 		return ret;
429 
430 	/* Row and column binning and skipping. Use the maximum binning value
431 	 * compatible with the skipping settings.
432 	 */
433 	xskip = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, format->width);
434 	yskip = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, format->height);
435 	xbin = 1 << (ffs(xskip) - 1);
436 	ybin = 1 << (ffs(yskip) - 1);
437 
438 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE,
439 			    ((xbin - 1) << 4) | (xskip - 1));
440 	if (ret < 0)
441 		return ret;
442 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE,
443 			    ((ybin - 1) << 4) | (yskip - 1));
444 	if (ret < 0)
445 		return ret;
446 
447 	/* Blanking - use minimum value for horizontal blanking and default
448 	 * value for vertical blanking.
449 	 */
450 	hblank = 346 * ybin + 64 + (80 >> min_t(unsigned int, xbin, 3));
451 	vblank = MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_DEF;
452 
453 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK, hblank - 1);
454 	if (ret < 0)
455 		return ret;
456 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK, vblank - 1);
457 	if (ret < 0)
458 		return ret;
459 
460 	return ret;
461 }
462 
463 static int mt9p031_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
464 {
465 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
466 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
467 	int val;
468 	int ret;
469 
470 	if (!enable) {
471 		/* enable pause restart */
472 		val = MT9P031_FRAME_PAUSE_RESTART;
473 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RESTART, val);
474 		if (ret < 0)
475 			return ret;
476 
477 		/* enable restart + keep pause restart set */
478 		val |= MT9P031_FRAME_RESTART;
479 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RESTART, val);
480 		if (ret < 0)
481 			return ret;
482 
483 		/* Stop sensor readout */
484 		ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031,
485 						 MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN, 0);
486 		if (ret < 0)
487 			return ret;
488 
489 		return mt9p031_pll_disable(mt9p031);
490 	}
491 
492 	ret = mt9p031_set_params(mt9p031);
493 	if (ret < 0)
494 		return ret;
495 
496 	/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
497 	ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, 0,
498 					 MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN);
499 	if (ret < 0)
500 		return ret;
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * - clear pause restart
504 	 * - don't clear restart as clearing restart manually can cause
505 	 *   undefined behavior
506 	 */
507 	val = MT9P031_FRAME_RESTART;
508 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RESTART, val);
509 	if (ret < 0)
510 		return ret;
511 
512 	return mt9p031_pll_enable(mt9p031);
513 }
514 
515 static int mt9p031_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
516 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
517 				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
518 {
519 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
520 
521 	if (code->pad || code->index)
522 		return -EINVAL;
523 
524 	code->code = mt9p031->format.code;
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static int mt9p031_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
529 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
530 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
531 {
532 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
533 
534 	if (fse->index >= 8 || fse->code != mt9p031->format.code)
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 
537 	fse->min_width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF
538 		       / min_t(unsigned int, 7, fse->index + 1);
539 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
540 	fse->min_height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF / (fse->index + 1);
541 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
542 
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
547 __mt9p031_get_pad_format(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031,
548 			 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
549 			 unsigned int pad, u32 which)
550 {
551 	switch (which) {
552 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
553 		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, pad);
554 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
555 		return &mt9p031->format;
556 	default:
557 		return NULL;
558 	}
559 }
560 
561 static struct v4l2_rect *
562 __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031,
563 		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
564 		       unsigned int pad, u32 which)
565 {
566 	switch (which) {
567 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
568 		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, pad);
569 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
570 		return &mt9p031->crop;
571 	default:
572 		return NULL;
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 static int mt9p031_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
577 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
578 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
579 {
580 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
581 
582 	fmt->format = *__mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, sd_state, fmt->pad,
583 						fmt->which);
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
587 static int mt9p031_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
588 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
589 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
590 {
591 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
592 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
593 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
594 	unsigned int width;
595 	unsigned int height;
596 	unsigned int hratio;
597 	unsigned int vratio;
598 
599 	__crop = __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, sd_state, format->pad,
600 					format->which);
601 
602 	/* Clamp the width and height to avoid dividing by zero. */
603 	width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2),
604 			max_t(unsigned int, __crop->width / 7,
605 			      MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN),
606 			__crop->width);
607 	height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2),
608 			 max_t(unsigned int, __crop->height / 8,
609 			       MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN),
610 			 __crop->height);
611 
612 	hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->width, width);
613 	vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->height, height);
614 
615 	__format = __mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, sd_state, format->pad,
616 					    format->which);
617 	__format->width = __crop->width / hratio;
618 	__format->height = __crop->height / vratio;
619 
620 	format->format = *__format;
621 
622 	return 0;
623 }
624 
625 static int mt9p031_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
626 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
627 				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
628 {
629 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
630 
631 	switch (sel->target) {
632 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
633 		sel->r.left = MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN;
634 		sel->r.top = MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN;
635 		sel->r.width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX;
636 		sel->r.height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX;
637 		return 0;
638 
639 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
640 		sel->r = *__mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, sd_state,
641 						 sel->pad, sel->which);
642 		return 0;
643 
644 	default:
645 		return -EINVAL;
646 	}
647 }
648 
649 static int mt9p031_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
650 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
651 				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
652 {
653 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
654 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
655 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
656 	struct v4l2_rect rect;
657 
658 	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
659 		return -EINVAL;
660 
661 	/* Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a multiple of 2
662 	 * pixels to ensure a GRBG Bayer pattern.
663 	 */
664 	rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.left, 2), MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN,
665 			  MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX);
666 	rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2), MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN,
667 			 MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX);
668 	rect.width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
669 			     MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN,
670 			     MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX);
671 	rect.height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
672 			      MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN,
673 			      MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX);
674 
675 	rect.width = min_t(unsigned int, rect.width,
676 			   MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - rect.left);
677 	rect.height = min_t(unsigned int, rect.height,
678 			    MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - rect.top);
679 
680 	__crop = __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, sd_state, sel->pad,
681 					sel->which);
682 
683 	if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) {
684 		/* Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
685 		 * been modified.
686 		 */
687 		__format = __mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, sd_state,
688 						    sel->pad,
689 						    sel->which);
690 		__format->width = rect.width;
691 		__format->height = rect.height;
692 	}
693 
694 	*__crop = rect;
695 	sel->r = rect;
696 
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 static int mt9p031_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
701 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
702 {
703 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
704 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
705 	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
706 	const int which = sd_state == NULL ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE :
707 					     V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY;
708 
709 	crop = __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, sd_state, 0, which);
710 	crop->left = MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF;
711 	crop->top = MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF;
712 	crop->width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
713 	crop->height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
714 
715 	format = __mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, sd_state, 0, which);
716 	format->code = mt9p031->code;
717 	format->width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
718 	format->height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
719 	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
720 	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
721 
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
725 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
726  * V4L2 subdev control operations
727  */
728 
729 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1002)
730 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1003)
731 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1004)
732 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1005)
733 
734 static int mt9p031_restore_blc(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
735 {
736 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
737 	int ret;
738 
739 	if (mt9p031->blc_auto->cur.val != 0) {
740 		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031, 0,
741 					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC);
742 		if (ret < 0)
743 			return ret;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (mt9p031->blc_offset->cur.val != 0) {
747 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET,
748 				    mt9p031->blc_offset->cur.val);
749 		if (ret < 0)
750 			return ret;
751 	}
752 
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 static int mt9p031_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
757 {
758 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 =
759 			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9p031, ctrls);
760 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
761 	u16 data;
762 	int ret;
763 
764 	if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE)
765 		return 0;
766 
767 	switch (ctrl->id) {
768 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
769 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER,
770 				    (ctrl->val >> 16) & 0xffff);
771 		if (ret < 0)
772 			return ret;
773 
774 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER,
775 				     ctrl->val & 0xffff);
776 
777 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
778 		/* Gain is controlled by 2 analog stages and a digital stage.
779 		 * Valid values for the 3 stages are
780 		 *
781 		 * Stage                Min     Max     Step
782 		 * ------------------------------------------
783 		 * First analog stage   x1      x2      1
784 		 * Second analog stage  x1      x4      0.125
785 		 * Digital stage        x1      x16     0.125
786 		 *
787 		 * To minimize noise, the gain stages should be used in the
788 		 * second analog stage, first analog stage, digital stage order.
789 		 * Gain from a previous stage should be pushed to its maximum
790 		 * value before the next stage is used.
791 		 */
792 		if (ctrl->val <= 32) {
793 			data = ctrl->val;
794 		} else if (ctrl->val <= 64) {
795 			ctrl->val &= ~1;
796 			data = (1 << 6) | (ctrl->val >> 1);
797 		} else {
798 			ctrl->val &= ~7;
799 			data = ((ctrl->val - 64) << 5) | (1 << 6) | 32;
800 		}
801 
802 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
803 
804 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
805 		if (ctrl->val)
806 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
807 					0, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR);
808 		else
809 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
810 					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR, 0);
811 
812 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
813 		if (ctrl->val)
814 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
815 					0, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR);
816 		else
817 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
818 					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR, 0);
819 
820 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
821 		/* The digital side of the Black Level Calibration function must
822 		 * be disabled when generating a test pattern to avoid artifacts
823 		 * in the image. Activate (deactivate) the BLC-related controls
824 		 * when the test pattern is enabled (disabled).
825 		 */
826 		v4l2_ctrl_activate(mt9p031->blc_auto, ctrl->val == 0);
827 		v4l2_ctrl_activate(mt9p031->blc_offset, ctrl->val == 0);
828 
829 		if (!ctrl->val) {
830 			/* Restore the BLC settings. */
831 			ret = mt9p031_restore_blc(mt9p031);
832 			if (ret < 0)
833 				return ret;
834 
835 			return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN, 0);
836 		}
837 
838 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN, 0x05a0);
839 		if (ret < 0)
840 			return ret;
841 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED, 0x0a50);
842 		if (ret < 0)
843 			return ret;
844 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE, 0x0aa0);
845 		if (ret < 0)
846 			return ret;
847 
848 		/* Disable digital BLC when generating a test pattern. */
849 		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC,
850 					0);
851 		if (ret < 0)
852 			return ret;
853 
854 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET, 0);
855 		if (ret < 0)
856 			return ret;
857 
858 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN,
859 				((ctrl->val - 1) << MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_SHIFT)
860 				| MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE);
861 
862 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO:
863 		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
864 				ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC,
865 				ctrl->val ? MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC : 0);
866 		if (ret < 0)
867 			return ret;
868 
869 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
870 				     ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9P031_BLC_MANUAL_BLC);
871 
872 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL:
873 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET,
874 				     ctrl->val);
875 
876 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET:
877 		data = ctrl->val & ((1 << 9) - 1);
878 
879 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GREEN1_OFFSET, data);
880 		if (ret < 0)
881 			return ret;
882 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GREEN2_OFFSET, data);
883 		if (ret < 0)
884 			return ret;
885 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RED_OFFSET, data);
886 		if (ret < 0)
887 			return ret;
888 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_BLUE_OFFSET, data);
889 
890 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET:
891 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET,
892 				     ctrl->val & ((1 << 12) - 1));
893 	}
894 
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
898 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9p031_ctrl_ops = {
899 	.s_ctrl = mt9p031_s_ctrl,
900 };
901 
902 static const char * const mt9p031_test_pattern_menu[] = {
903 	"Disabled",
904 	"Color Field",
905 	"Horizontal Gradient",
906 	"Vertical Gradient",
907 	"Diagonal Gradient",
908 	"Classic Test Pattern",
909 	"Walking 1s",
910 	"Monochrome Horizontal Bars",
911 	"Monochrome Vertical Bars",
912 	"Vertical Color Bars",
913 };
914 
915 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9p031_ctrls[] = {
916 	{
917 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
918 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO,
919 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
920 		.name		= "BLC, Auto",
921 		.min		= 0,
922 		.max		= 1,
923 		.step		= 1,
924 		.def		= 1,
925 		.flags		= 0,
926 	}, {
927 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
928 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL,
929 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
930 		.name		= "BLC Target Level",
931 		.min		= 0,
932 		.max		= 4095,
933 		.step		= 1,
934 		.def		= 168,
935 		.flags		= 0,
936 	}, {
937 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
938 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET,
939 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
940 		.name		= "BLC Analog Offset",
941 		.min		= -255,
942 		.max		= 255,
943 		.step		= 1,
944 		.def		= 32,
945 		.flags		= 0,
946 	}, {
947 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
948 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET,
949 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
950 		.name		= "BLC Digital Offset",
951 		.min		= -2048,
952 		.max		= 2047,
953 		.step		= 1,
954 		.def		= 40,
955 		.flags		= 0,
956 	}
957 };
958 
959 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
960  * V4L2 subdev core operations
961  */
962 
963 static int mt9p031_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
964 {
965 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
966 	int ret = 0;
967 
968 	mutex_lock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
969 
970 	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
971 	 * update the power state.
972 	 */
973 	if (mt9p031->power_count == !on) {
974 		ret = __mt9p031_set_power(mt9p031, !!on);
975 		if (ret < 0)
976 			goto out;
977 	}
978 
979 	/* Update the power count. */
980 	mt9p031->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
981 	WARN_ON(mt9p031->power_count < 0);
982 
983 out:
984 	mutex_unlock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
985 	return ret;
986 }
987 
988 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
989  * V4L2 subdev internal operations
990  */
991 
992 static int mt9p031_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
993 {
994 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
995 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
996 	s32 data;
997 	int ret;
998 
999 	ret = mt9p031_power_on(mt9p031);
1000 	if (ret < 0) {
1001 		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9P031 power up failed\n");
1002 		return ret;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/* Read out the chip version register */
1006 	data = mt9p031_read(client, MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION);
1007 	mt9p031_power_off(mt9p031);
1008 
1009 	if (data != MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE) {
1010 		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9P031 not detected, wrong version "
1011 			"0x%04x\n", data);
1012 		return -ENODEV;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	dev_info(&client->dev, "MT9P031 detected at address 0x%02x\n",
1016 		 client->addr);
1017 
1018 	return 0;
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int mt9p031_open(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
1022 {
1023 	return mt9p031_set_power(subdev, 1);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int mt9p031_close(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
1027 {
1028 	return mt9p031_set_power(subdev, 0);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9p031_subdev_core_ops = {
1032 	.s_power        = mt9p031_set_power,
1033 };
1034 
1035 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9p031_subdev_video_ops = {
1036 	.s_stream       = mt9p031_s_stream,
1037 };
1038 
1039 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops = {
1040 	.enum_mbus_code = mt9p031_enum_mbus_code,
1041 	.enum_frame_size = mt9p031_enum_frame_size,
1042 	.get_fmt = mt9p031_get_format,
1043 	.set_fmt = mt9p031_set_format,
1044 	.get_selection = mt9p031_get_selection,
1045 	.set_selection = mt9p031_set_selection,
1046 };
1047 
1048 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9p031_subdev_ops = {
1049 	.core   = &mt9p031_subdev_core_ops,
1050 	.video  = &mt9p031_subdev_video_ops,
1051 	.pad    = &mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops,
1052 };
1053 
1054 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops = {
1055 	.init_state = mt9p031_init_state,
1056 	.registered = mt9p031_registered,
1057 	.open = mt9p031_open,
1058 	.close = mt9p031_close,
1059 };
1060 
1061 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1062  * Driver initialization and probing
1063  */
1064 
1065 static int mt9p031_parse_properties(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, struct device *dev)
1066 {
1067 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint endpoint = {
1068 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL
1069 	};
1070 	struct fwnode_handle *np;
1071 	int ret;
1072 
1073 	np = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(dev), NULL);
1074 	if (!np)
1075 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "endpoint node not found\n");
1076 
1077 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(np, &endpoint);
1078 	fwnode_handle_put(np);
1079 	if (ret)
1080 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "could not parse endpoint\n");
1081 
1082 	fwnode_property_read_u32(np, "input-clock-frequency",
1083 				 &mt9p031->ext_freq);
1084 	fwnode_property_read_u32(np, "pixel-clock-frequency",
1085 				 &mt9p031->target_freq);
1086 
1087 	mt9p031->pixclk_pol = !!(endpoint.bus.parallel.flags &
1088 				 V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING);
1089 
1090 	return 0;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static int mt9p031_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1094 {
1095 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
1096 	const struct mt9p031_model_info *info;
1097 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031;
1098 	unsigned int i;
1099 	int ret;
1100 
1101 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
1102 		dev_warn(&client->dev,
1103 			"I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
1104 		return -EIO;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	mt9p031 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mt9p031), GFP_KERNEL);
1108 	if (mt9p031 == NULL)
1109 		return -ENOMEM;
1110 
1111 	ret = mt9p031_parse_properties(mt9p031, &client->dev);
1112 	if (ret)
1113 		return ret;
1114 
1115 	mt9p031->output_control	= MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
1116 	mt9p031->mode2 = MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC;
1117 	info = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1118 	mt9p031->code = info->code;
1119 
1120 	mt9p031->regulators[0].supply = "vdd";
1121 	mt9p031->regulators[1].supply = "vdd_io";
1122 	mt9p031->regulators[2].supply = "vaa";
1123 
1124 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, 3, mt9p031->regulators);
1125 	if (ret < 0) {
1126 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get regulators\n");
1127 		return ret;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	mutex_init(&mt9p031->power_lock);
1131 
1132 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9p031->ctrls, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls) + 6);
1133 
1134 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1135 			  V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN,
1136 			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
1137 			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF);
1138 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1139 			  V4L2_CID_GAIN, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
1140 			  MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX, 1, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF);
1141 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1142 			  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1143 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1144 			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1145 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1146 			  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, mt9p031->target_freq,
1147 			  mt9p031->target_freq, 1, mt9p031->target_freq);
1148 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1149 			  V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1150 			  ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0,
1151 			  0, mt9p031_test_pattern_menu);
1152 
1153 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls); ++i)
1154 		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrls[i], NULL);
1155 
1156 	mt9p031->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9p031->ctrls;
1157 
1158 	if (mt9p031->ctrls.error) {
1159 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
1160 		       __func__, mt9p031->ctrls.error);
1161 		ret = mt9p031->ctrls.error;
1162 		goto done;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	mt9p031->blc_auto = v4l2_ctrl_find(&mt9p031->ctrls, V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO);
1166 	mt9p031->blc_offset = v4l2_ctrl_find(&mt9p031->ctrls,
1167 					     V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET);
1168 
1169 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9p031->subdev, client, &mt9p031_subdev_ops);
1170 	mt9p031->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops;
1171 
1172 	mt9p031->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1173 	mt9p031->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1174 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&mt9p031->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9p031->pad);
1175 	if (ret < 0)
1176 		goto done;
1177 
1178 	mt9p031->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1179 
1180 	ret = mt9p031_init_state(&mt9p031->subdev, NULL);
1181 	if (ret)
1182 		goto done;
1183 
1184 	mt9p031->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
1185 						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1186 
1187 	ret = mt9p031_clk_setup(mt9p031);
1188 	if (ret)
1189 		goto done;
1190 
1191 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&mt9p031->subdev);
1192 
1193 done:
1194 	if (ret < 0) {
1195 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9p031->ctrls);
1196 		media_entity_cleanup(&mt9p031->subdev.entity);
1197 		mutex_destroy(&mt9p031->power_lock);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	return ret;
1201 }
1202 
1203 static void mt9p031_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1204 {
1205 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1206 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
1207 
1208 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9p031->ctrls);
1209 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev);
1210 	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
1211 	mutex_destroy(&mt9p031->power_lock);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static const struct mt9p031_model_info mt9p031_models_bayer = {
1215 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12
1216 };
1217 
1218 static const struct mt9p031_model_info mt9p031_models_mono = {
1219 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12
1220 };
1221 
1222 static const struct of_device_id mt9p031_of_match[] = {
1223 	{ .compatible = "aptina,mt9p006", .data = &mt9p031_models_bayer },
1224 	{ .compatible = "aptina,mt9p031", .data = &mt9p031_models_bayer },
1225 	{ .compatible = "aptina,mt9p031m", .data = &mt9p031_models_mono },
1226 	{ /* sentinel */ }
1227 };
1228 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt9p031_of_match);
1229 
1230 static struct i2c_driver mt9p031_i2c_driver = {
1231 	.driver = {
1232 		.of_match_table = mt9p031_of_match,
1233 		.name = "mt9p031",
1234 	},
1235 	.probe          = mt9p031_probe,
1236 	.remove         = mt9p031_remove,
1237 };
1238 
1239 module_i2c_driver(mt9p031_i2c_driver);
1240 
1241 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina MT9P031 Camera driver");
1242 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>");
1243 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1244