xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  *
3  * keyboard input driver for i2c IR remote controls
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
6  * modified for PixelView (BT878P+W/FM) by
7  *      Michal Kochanowicz <mkochano@pld.org.pl>
8  *      Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
9  * modified for KNC ONE TV Station/Anubis Typhoon TView Tuner by
10  *      Ulrich Mueller <ulrich.mueller42@web.de>
11  * modified for em2820 based USB TV tuners by
12  *      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
13  * modified for DViCO Fusion HDTV 5 RT GOLD by
14  *      Chaogui Zhang <czhang1974@gmail.com>
15  * modified for MSI TV@nywhere Plus by
16  *      Henry Wong <henry@stuffedcow.net>
17  *      Mark Schultz <n9xmj@yahoo.com>
18  *      Brian Rogers <brian_rogers@comcast.net>
19  * modified for AVerMedia Cardbus by
20  *      Oldrich Jedlicka <oldium.pro@seznam.cz>
21  *
22  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
25  *  (at your option) any later version.
26  *
27  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
30  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
31  *
32  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/string.h>
42 #include <linux/timer.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/i2c.h>
47 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
48 
49 #include <media/rc-core.h>
50 #include <media/ir-kbd-i2c.h>
51 
52 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
53 /* insmod parameters                                                       */
54 
55 static int debug;
56 module_param(debug, int, 0644);    /* debug level (0,1,2) */
57 
58 
59 #define MODULE_NAME "ir-kbd-i2c"
60 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)	if (debug >= level) \
61 	printk(KERN_DEBUG MODULE_NAME ": " fmt , ## arg)
62 
63 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
64 
65 static int get_key_haup_common(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
66 			       u32 *scancode, u8 *ptoggle, int size, int offset)
67 {
68 	unsigned char buf[6];
69 	int start, range, toggle, dev, code, ircode;
70 
71 	/* poll IR chip */
72 	if (size != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, size))
73 		return -EIO;
74 
75 	/* split rc5 data block ... */
76 	start  = (buf[offset] >> 7) &    1;
77 	range  = (buf[offset] >> 6) &    1;
78 	toggle = (buf[offset] >> 5) &    1;
79 	dev    =  buf[offset]       & 0x1f;
80 	code   = (buf[offset+1] >> 2) & 0x3f;
81 
82 	/* rc5 has two start bits
83 	 * the first bit must be one
84 	 * the second bit defines the command range (1 = 0-63, 0 = 64 - 127)
85 	 */
86 	if (!start)
87 		/* no key pressed */
88 		return 0;
89 
90 	/* filter out invalid key presses */
91 	ircode = (start << 12) | (toggle << 11) | (dev << 6) | code;
92 	if ((ircode & 0x1fff) == 0x1fff)
93 		return 0;
94 
95 	if (!range)
96 		code += 64;
97 
98 	dprintk(1,"ir hauppauge (rc5): s%d r%d t%d dev=%d code=%d\n",
99 		start, range, toggle, dev, code);
100 
101 	*protocol = RC_TYPE_RC5;
102 	*scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(dev, code);
103 	*ptoggle = toggle;
104 	return 1;
105 }
106 
107 static int get_key_haup(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
108 			u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
109 {
110 	return get_key_haup_common (ir, protocol, scancode, toggle, 3, 0);
111 }
112 
113 static int get_key_haup_xvr(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
114 			    u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
115 {
116 	int ret;
117 	unsigned char buf[1] = { 0 };
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * This is the same apparent "are you ready?" poll command observed
121 	 * watching Windows driver traffic and implemented in lirc_zilog. With
122 	 * this added, we get far saner remote behavior with z8 chips on usb
123 	 * connected devices, even with the default polling interval of 100ms.
124 	 */
125 	ret = i2c_master_send(ir->c, buf, 1);
126 	if (ret != 1)
127 		return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EINVAL;
128 
129 	return get_key_haup_common(ir, protocol, scancode, toggle, 6, 3);
130 }
131 
132 static int get_key_pixelview(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
133 			     u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
134 {
135 	unsigned char b;
136 
137 	/* poll IR chip */
138 	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
139 		dprintk(1,"read error\n");
140 		return -EIO;
141 	}
142 
143 	*protocol = RC_TYPE_OTHER;
144 	*scancode = b;
145 	*toggle = 0;
146 	return 1;
147 }
148 
149 static int get_key_fusionhdtv(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
150 			      u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
151 {
152 	unsigned char buf[4];
153 
154 	/* poll IR chip */
155 	if (4 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, 4)) {
156 		dprintk(1,"read error\n");
157 		return -EIO;
158 	}
159 
160 	if(buf[0] !=0 || buf[1] !=0 || buf[2] !=0 || buf[3] != 0)
161 		dprintk(2, "%s: 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x\n", __func__,
162 			buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
163 
164 	/* no key pressed or signal from other ir remote */
165 	if(buf[0] != 0x1 ||  buf[1] != 0xfe)
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	*protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
169 	*scancode = buf[2];
170 	*toggle = 0;
171 	return 1;
172 }
173 
174 static int get_key_knc1(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
175 			u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
176 {
177 	unsigned char b;
178 
179 	/* poll IR chip */
180 	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
181 		dprintk(1,"read error\n");
182 		return -EIO;
183 	}
184 
185 	/* it seems that 0xFE indicates that a button is still hold
186 	   down, while 0xff indicates that no button is hold
187 	   down. 0xfe sequences are sometimes interrupted by 0xFF */
188 
189 	dprintk(2,"key %02x\n", b);
190 
191 	if (b == 0xff)
192 		return 0;
193 
194 	if (b == 0xfe)
195 		/* keep old data */
196 		return 1;
197 
198 	*protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
199 	*scancode = b;
200 	*toggle = 0;
201 	return 1;
202 }
203 
204 static int get_key_avermedia_cardbus(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
205 				     u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
206 {
207 	unsigned char subaddr, key, keygroup;
208 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = { { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = 0,
209 				   .buf = &subaddr, .len = 1},
210 				 { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
211 				  .buf = &key, .len = 1} };
212 	subaddr = 0x0d;
213 	if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
214 		dprintk(1, "read error\n");
215 		return -EIO;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (key == 0xff)
219 		return 0;
220 
221 	subaddr = 0x0b;
222 	msg[1].buf = &keygroup;
223 	if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
224 		dprintk(1, "read error\n");
225 		return -EIO;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (keygroup == 0xff)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	dprintk(1, "read key 0x%02x/0x%02x\n", key, keygroup);
232 	if (keygroup < 2 || keygroup > 4) {
233 		/* Only a warning */
234 		dprintk(1, "warning: invalid key group 0x%02x for key 0x%02x\n",
235 								keygroup, key);
236 	}
237 	key |= (keygroup & 1) << 6;
238 
239 	*protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
240 	*scancode = key;
241 	if (ir->c->addr == 0x41) /* AVerMedia EM78P153 */
242 		*scancode |= keygroup << 8;
243 	*toggle = 0;
244 	return 1;
245 }
246 
247 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
248 
249 static int ir_key_poll(struct IR_i2c *ir)
250 {
251 	enum rc_type protocol;
252 	u32 scancode;
253 	u8 toggle;
254 	int rc;
255 
256 	dprintk(3, "%s\n", __func__);
257 	rc = ir->get_key(ir, &protocol, &scancode, &toggle);
258 	if (rc < 0) {
259 		dprintk(2,"error\n");
260 		return rc;
261 	}
262 
263 	if (rc) {
264 		dprintk(1, "%s: proto = 0x%04x, scancode = 0x%08x\n",
265 			__func__, protocol, scancode);
266 		rc_keydown(ir->rc, protocol, scancode, toggle);
267 	}
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static void ir_work(struct work_struct *work)
272 {
273 	int rc;
274 	struct IR_i2c *ir = container_of(work, struct IR_i2c, work.work);
275 
276 	rc = ir_key_poll(ir);
277 	if (rc == -ENODEV) {
278 		rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
279 		ir->rc = NULL;
280 		return;
281 	}
282 
283 	schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling_interval));
284 }
285 
286 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
287 
288 static int ir_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
289 {
290 	char *ir_codes = NULL;
291 	const char *name = NULL;
292 	u64 rc_type = RC_BIT_UNKNOWN;
293 	struct IR_i2c *ir;
294 	struct rc_dev *rc = NULL;
295 	struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
296 	unsigned short addr = client->addr;
297 	int err;
298 
299 	ir = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ir), GFP_KERNEL);
300 	if (!ir)
301 		return -ENOMEM;
302 
303 	ir->c = client;
304 	ir->polling_interval = DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL;
305 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ir);
306 
307 	switch(addr) {
308 	case 0x64:
309 		name        = "Pixelview";
310 		ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
311 		rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
312 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
313 		break;
314 	case 0x18:
315 	case 0x1f:
316 	case 0x1a:
317 		name        = "Hauppauge";
318 		ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
319 		rc_type     = RC_BIT_RC5;
320 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
321 		break;
322 	case 0x30:
323 		name        = "KNC One";
324 		ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
325 		rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
326 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
327 		break;
328 	case 0x6b:
329 		name        = "FusionHDTV";
330 		ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
331 		rc_type     = RC_BIT_UNKNOWN;
332 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_FUSIONHDTV_MCE;
333 		break;
334 	case 0x40:
335 		name        = "AVerMedia Cardbus remote";
336 		ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
337 		rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
338 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS;
339 		break;
340 	case 0x41:
341 		name        = "AVerMedia EM78P153";
342 		ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
343 		rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
344 		/* RM-KV remote, seems to be same as RM-K6 */
345 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_M733A_RM_K6;
346 		break;
347 	case 0x71:
348 		name        = "Hauppauge/Zilog Z8";
349 		ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
350 		rc_type     = RC_BIT_RC5;
351 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
352 		break;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Let the caller override settings */
356 	if (client->dev.platform_data) {
357 		const struct IR_i2c_init_data *init_data =
358 						client->dev.platform_data;
359 
360 		ir_codes = init_data->ir_codes;
361 		rc = init_data->rc_dev;
362 
363 		name = init_data->name;
364 		if (init_data->type)
365 			rc_type = init_data->type;
366 
367 		if (init_data->polling_interval)
368 			ir->polling_interval = init_data->polling_interval;
369 
370 		switch (init_data->internal_get_key_func) {
371 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_CUSTOM:
372 			/* The bridge driver provided us its own function */
373 			ir->get_key = init_data->get_key;
374 			break;
375 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_PIXELVIEW:
376 			ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
377 			break;
378 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP:
379 			ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
380 			break;
381 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_KNC1:
382 			ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
383 			break;
384 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_FUSIONHDTV:
385 			ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
386 			break;
387 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP_XVR:
388 			ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
389 			break;
390 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS:
391 			ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
392 			break;
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	if (!rc) {
397 		/*
398 		 * If platform_data doesn't specify rc_dev, initialize it
399 		 * internally
400 		 */
401 		rc = rc_allocate_device();
402 		if (!rc)
403 			return -ENOMEM;
404 	}
405 	ir->rc = rc;
406 
407 	/* Make sure we are all setup before going on */
408 	if (!name || !ir->get_key || !rc_type || !ir_codes) {
409 		dprintk(1, ": Unsupported device at address 0x%02x\n",
410 			addr);
411 		err = -ENODEV;
412 		goto err_out_free;
413 	}
414 
415 	/* Sets name */
416 	snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "i2c IR (%s)", name);
417 	ir->ir_codes = ir_codes;
418 
419 	snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "%s/%s/ir0",
420 		 dev_name(&adap->dev),
421 		 dev_name(&client->dev));
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Initialize input_dev fields
425 	 * It doesn't make sense to allow overriding them via platform_data
426 	 */
427 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
428 	rc->input_phys       = ir->phys;
429 	rc->input_name	     = ir->name;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Initialize the other fields of rc_dev
433 	 */
434 	rc->map_name       = ir->ir_codes;
435 	rc->allowed_protocols = rc_type;
436 	rc->enabled_protocols = rc_type;
437 	if (!rc->driver_name)
438 		rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
439 
440 	err = rc_register_device(rc);
441 	if (err)
442 		goto err_out_free;
443 
444 	printk(MODULE_NAME ": %s detected at %s [%s]\n",
445 	       ir->name, ir->phys, adap->name);
446 
447 	/* start polling via eventd */
448 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ir->work, ir_work);
449 	schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, 0);
450 
451 	return 0;
452 
453  err_out_free:
454 	/* Only frees rc if it were allocated internally */
455 	rc_free_device(rc);
456 	return err;
457 }
458 
459 static int ir_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
460 {
461 	struct IR_i2c *ir = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
462 
463 	/* kill outstanding polls */
464 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ir->work);
465 
466 	/* unregister device */
467 	rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
468 
469 	/* free memory */
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static const struct i2c_device_id ir_kbd_id[] = {
474 	/* Generic entry for any IR receiver */
475 	{ "ir_video", 0 },
476 	/* IR device specific entries should be added here */
477 	{ "ir_rx_z8f0811_haup", 0 },
478 	{ "ir_rx_z8f0811_hdpvr", 0 },
479 	{ }
480 };
481 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ir_kbd_id);
482 
483 static struct i2c_driver ir_kbd_driver = {
484 	.driver = {
485 		.name   = "ir-kbd-i2c",
486 	},
487 	.probe          = ir_probe,
488 	.remove         = ir_remove,
489 	.id_table       = ir_kbd_id,
490 };
491 
492 module_i2c_driver(ir_kbd_driver);
493 
494 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
495 
496 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr, Michal Kochanowicz, Christoph Bartelmus, Ulrich Mueller");
497 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("input driver for i2c IR remote controls");
498 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
499