1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Driver for the Sony IMX415 CMOS Image Sensor. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2023 WolfVision GmbH. 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/clk.h> 9 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 10 #include <linux/i2c.h> 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/of.h> 13 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 14 #include <linux/regmap.h> 15 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> 16 #include <linux/slab.h> 17 #include <linux/videodev2.h> 18 19 #include <media/v4l2-cci.h> 20 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> 21 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> 22 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> 23 24 #define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP 0 25 #define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT 0 26 #define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH 3864 27 #define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT 2192 28 #define IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK 58 29 30 #define IMX415_NUM_CLK_PARAM_REGS 11 31 32 #define IMX415_MODE CCI_REG8(0x3000) 33 #define IMX415_MODE_OPERATING (0) 34 #define IMX415_MODE_STANDBY BIT(0) 35 #define IMX415_REGHOLD CCI_REG8(0x3001) 36 #define IMX415_REGHOLD_INVALID (0) 37 #define IMX415_REGHOLD_VALID BIT(0) 38 #define IMX415_XMSTA CCI_REG8(0x3002) 39 #define IMX415_XMSTA_START (0) 40 #define IMX415_XMSTA_STOP BIT(0) 41 #define IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME CCI_REG16_LE(0x3008) 42 #define IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME CCI_REG16_LE(0x300a) 43 #define IMX415_WINMODE CCI_REG8(0x301c) 44 #define IMX415_ADDMODE CCI_REG8(0x3022) 45 #define IMX415_REVERSE CCI_REG8(0x3030) 46 #define IMX415_HREVERSE_SHIFT (0) 47 #define IMX415_VREVERSE_SHIFT BIT(0) 48 #define IMX415_ADBIT CCI_REG8(0x3031) 49 #define IMX415_MDBIT CCI_REG8(0x3032) 50 #define IMX415_SYS_MODE CCI_REG8(0x3033) 51 #define IMX415_OUTSEL CCI_REG8(0x30c0) 52 #define IMX415_DRV CCI_REG8(0x30c1) 53 #define IMX415_VMAX CCI_REG24_LE(0x3024) 54 #define IMX415_HMAX CCI_REG16_LE(0x3028) 55 #define IMX415_SHR0 CCI_REG24_LE(0x3050) 56 #define IMX415_GAIN_PCG_0 CCI_REG16_LE(0x3090) 57 #define IMX415_AGAIN_MIN 0 58 #define IMX415_AGAIN_MAX 100 59 #define IMX415_AGAIN_STEP 1 60 #define IMX415_BLKLEVEL CCI_REG16_LE(0x30e2) 61 #define IMX415_BLKLEVEL_DEFAULT 50 62 #define IMX415_TPG_EN_DUOUT CCI_REG8(0x30e4) 63 #define IMX415_TPG_PATSEL_DUOUT CCI_REG8(0x30e6) 64 #define IMX415_TPG_COLORWIDTH CCI_REG8(0x30e8) 65 #define IMX415_TESTCLKEN_MIPI CCI_REG8(0x3110) 66 #define IMX415_INCKSEL1 CCI_REG8(0x3115) 67 #define IMX415_INCKSEL2 CCI_REG8(0x3116) 68 #define IMX415_INCKSEL3 CCI_REG16_LE(0x3118) 69 #define IMX415_INCKSEL4 CCI_REG16_LE(0x311a) 70 #define IMX415_INCKSEL5 CCI_REG8(0x311e) 71 #define IMX415_DIG_CLP_MODE CCI_REG8(0x32c8) 72 #define IMX415_WRJ_OPEN CCI_REG8(0x3390) 73 #define IMX415_SENSOR_INFO CCI_REG16_LE(0x3f12) 74 #define IMX415_SENSOR_INFO_MASK 0xfff 75 #define IMX415_CHIP_ID 0x514 76 #define IMX415_LANEMODE CCI_REG16_LE(0x4001) 77 #define IMX415_LANEMODE_2 1 78 #define IMX415_LANEMODE_4 3 79 #define IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ CCI_REG16_LE(0x4004) 80 #define IMX415_INCKSEL6 CCI_REG8(0x400c) 81 #define IMX415_TCLKPOST CCI_REG16_LE(0x4018) 82 #define IMX415_TCLKPREPARE CCI_REG16_LE(0x401a) 83 #define IMX415_TCLKTRAIL CCI_REG16_LE(0x401c) 84 #define IMX415_TCLKZERO CCI_REG16_LE(0x401e) 85 #define IMX415_THSPREPARE CCI_REG16_LE(0x4020) 86 #define IMX415_THSZERO CCI_REG16_LE(0x4022) 87 #define IMX415_THSTRAIL CCI_REG16_LE(0x4024) 88 #define IMX415_THSEXIT CCI_REG16_LE(0x4026) 89 #define IMX415_TLPX CCI_REG16_LE(0x4028) 90 #define IMX415_INCKSEL7 CCI_REG8(0x4074) 91 92 static const char *const imx415_supply_names[] = { 93 "dvdd", 94 "ovdd", 95 "avdd", 96 }; 97 98 /* 99 * The IMX415 data sheet uses lane rates but v4l2 uses link frequency to 100 * describe MIPI CSI-2 speed. This driver uses lane rates wherever possible 101 * and converts them to link frequencies by a factor of two when needed. 102 */ 103 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = { 104 594000000 / 2, 720000000 / 2, 891000000 / 2, 105 1440000000 / 2, 1485000000 / 2, 106 }; 107 108 struct imx415_clk_params { 109 u64 lane_rate; 110 u64 inck; 111 struct cci_reg_sequence regs[IMX415_NUM_CLK_PARAM_REGS]; 112 }; 113 114 /* INCK Settings - includes all lane rate and INCK dependent registers */ 115 static const struct imx415_clk_params imx415_clk_params[] = { 116 { 117 .lane_rate = 594000000UL, 118 .inck = 27000000, 119 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D }, 120 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 }, 121 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x7 }, 122 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 123 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 124 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x084 }, 125 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 }, 126 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 127 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 128 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 129 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 }, 130 }, 131 { 132 .lane_rate = 594000000UL, 133 .inck = 37125000, 134 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F }, 135 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B }, 136 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x7 }, 137 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 138 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 }, 139 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x080 }, 140 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 141 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 }, 142 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 143 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 144 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0984 }, 145 }, 146 { 147 .lane_rate = 594000000UL, 148 .inck = 74250000, 149 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF }, 150 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 }, 151 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x7 }, 152 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 153 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 154 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x080 }, 155 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 156 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 157 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 158 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 159 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 }, 160 }, 161 { 162 .lane_rate = 720000000UL, 163 .inck = 24000000, 164 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x054 }, 165 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x03B }, 166 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x9 }, 167 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 168 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 169 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0B4 }, 170 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0FC }, 171 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 172 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 173 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 174 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0600 }, 175 }, 176 { 177 .lane_rate = 720000000UL, 178 .inck = 72000000, 179 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0F8 }, 180 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B0 }, 181 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x9 }, 182 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 183 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 184 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 }, 185 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 186 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 187 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 188 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 189 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1200 }, 190 }, 191 { 192 .lane_rate = 891000000UL, 193 .inck = 27000000, 194 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D }, 195 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 }, 196 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x5 }, 197 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 198 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 199 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C6 }, 200 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 }, 201 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 202 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 203 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 204 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 }, 205 }, 206 { 207 .lane_rate = 891000000UL, 208 .inck = 37125000, 209 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F }, 210 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B }, 211 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x5 }, 212 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 213 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 }, 214 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 }, 215 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 216 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 }, 217 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 218 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 219 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 }, 220 }, 221 { 222 .lane_rate = 891000000UL, 223 .inck = 74250000, 224 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF }, 225 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 }, 226 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x5 }, 227 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 228 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 229 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 }, 230 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 231 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 232 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x0 }, 233 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x1 }, 234 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 }, 235 }, 236 { 237 .lane_rate = 1440000000UL, 238 .inck = 24000000, 239 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x054 }, 240 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x03B }, 241 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 }, 242 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 243 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 244 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0B4 }, 245 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0FC }, 246 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 247 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 248 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 249 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0600 }, 250 }, 251 { 252 .lane_rate = 1440000000UL, 253 .inck = 72000000, 254 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0F8 }, 255 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B0 }, 256 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 }, 257 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 258 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 259 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 }, 260 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 261 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 262 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 263 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 264 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1200 }, 265 }, 266 { 267 .lane_rate = 1485000000UL, 268 .inck = 27000000, 269 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D }, 270 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 }, 271 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 }, 272 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 273 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 274 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A5 }, 275 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 }, 276 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 277 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 278 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 279 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 }, 280 }, 281 { 282 .lane_rate = 1485000000UL, 283 .inck = 37125000, 284 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F }, 285 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B }, 286 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 }, 287 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 288 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 }, 289 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 }, 290 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 291 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 }, 292 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 293 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 294 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 }, 295 }, 296 { 297 .lane_rate = 1485000000UL, 298 .inck = 74250000, 299 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF }, 300 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 }, 301 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x8 }, 302 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 303 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 304 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0A0 }, 305 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 306 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 307 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 308 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 309 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 }, 310 }, 311 { 312 .lane_rate = 1782000000UL, 313 .inck = 27000000, 314 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D }, 315 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 }, 316 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x4 }, 317 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 318 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 319 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C6 }, 320 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 }, 321 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 322 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 323 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 324 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 }, 325 }, 326 { 327 .lane_rate = 1782000000UL, 328 .inck = 37125000, 329 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F }, 330 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B }, 331 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x4 }, 332 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 333 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 }, 334 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 }, 335 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 336 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 }, 337 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 338 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 339 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 }, 340 }, 341 { 342 .lane_rate = 1782000000UL, 343 .inck = 74250000, 344 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF }, 345 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 }, 346 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x4 }, 347 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 348 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 349 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0C0 }, 350 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 351 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 352 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 353 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 354 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 }, 355 }, 356 { 357 .lane_rate = 2079000000UL, 358 .inck = 27000000, 359 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D }, 360 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 }, 361 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x2 }, 362 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 363 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 364 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0E7 }, 365 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 }, 366 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 367 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 368 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 369 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 }, 370 }, 371 { 372 .lane_rate = 2079000000UL, 373 .inck = 37125000, 374 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F }, 375 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B }, 376 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x2 }, 377 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 378 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 }, 379 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0E0 }, 380 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 381 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 }, 382 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 383 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 384 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 }, 385 }, 386 { 387 .lane_rate = 2079000000UL, 388 .inck = 74250000, 389 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF }, 390 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 }, 391 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x2 }, 392 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 393 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 394 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x0E0 }, 395 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 396 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 397 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 398 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 399 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 }, 400 }, 401 { 402 .lane_rate = 2376000000UL, 403 .inck = 27000000, 404 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x05D }, 405 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x042 }, 406 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x0 }, 407 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 408 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x23 }, 409 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x108 }, 410 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E7 }, 411 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x23 }, 412 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 413 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 414 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x06C0 }, 415 }, 416 { 417 .lane_rate = 2376000000UL, 418 .inck = 37125000, 419 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x07F }, 420 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x05B }, 421 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x0 }, 422 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 423 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x24 }, 424 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x100 }, 425 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 426 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x24 }, 427 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 428 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 429 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x0948 }, 430 }, 431 { 432 .lane_rate = 2376000000UL, 433 .inck = 74250000, 434 .regs[0] = { IMX415_BCWAIT_TIME, 0x0FF }, 435 .regs[1] = { IMX415_CPWAIT_TIME, 0x0B6 }, 436 .regs[2] = { IMX415_SYS_MODE, 0x0 }, 437 .regs[3] = { IMX415_INCKSEL1, 0x00 }, 438 .regs[4] = { IMX415_INCKSEL2, 0x28 }, 439 .regs[5] = { IMX415_INCKSEL3, 0x100 }, 440 .regs[6] = { IMX415_INCKSEL4, 0x0E0 }, 441 .regs[7] = { IMX415_INCKSEL5, 0x28 }, 442 .regs[8] = { IMX415_INCKSEL6, 0x1 }, 443 .regs[9] = { IMX415_INCKSEL7, 0x0 }, 444 .regs[10] = { IMX415_TXCLKESC_FREQ, 0x1290 }, 445 }, 446 }; 447 448 /* all-pixel 2-lane 720 Mbps 15.74 Hz mode */ 449 static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_mode_2_720[] = { 450 { IMX415_VMAX, 0x08CA }, 451 { IMX415_HMAX, 0x07F0 }, 452 { IMX415_LANEMODE, IMX415_LANEMODE_2 }, 453 { IMX415_TCLKPOST, 0x006F }, 454 { IMX415_TCLKPREPARE, 0x002F }, 455 { IMX415_TCLKTRAIL, 0x002F }, 456 { IMX415_TCLKZERO, 0x00BF }, 457 { IMX415_THSPREPARE, 0x002F }, 458 { IMX415_THSZERO, 0x0057 }, 459 { IMX415_THSTRAIL, 0x002F }, 460 { IMX415_THSEXIT, 0x004F }, 461 { IMX415_TLPX, 0x0027 }, 462 }; 463 464 /* all-pixel 2-lane 1440 Mbps 30.01 Hz mode */ 465 static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_mode_2_1440[] = { 466 { IMX415_VMAX, 0x08CA }, 467 { IMX415_HMAX, 0x042A }, 468 { IMX415_LANEMODE, IMX415_LANEMODE_2 }, 469 { IMX415_TCLKPOST, 0x009F }, 470 { IMX415_TCLKPREPARE, 0x0057 }, 471 { IMX415_TCLKTRAIL, 0x0057 }, 472 { IMX415_TCLKZERO, 0x0187 }, 473 { IMX415_THSPREPARE, 0x005F }, 474 { IMX415_THSZERO, 0x00A7 }, 475 { IMX415_THSTRAIL, 0x005F }, 476 { IMX415_THSEXIT, 0x0097 }, 477 { IMX415_TLPX, 0x004F }, 478 }; 479 480 /* all-pixel 4-lane 891 Mbps 30 Hz mode */ 481 static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_mode_4_891[] = { 482 { IMX415_VMAX, 0x08CA }, 483 { IMX415_HMAX, 0x044C }, 484 { IMX415_LANEMODE, IMX415_LANEMODE_4 }, 485 { IMX415_TCLKPOST, 0x007F }, 486 { IMX415_TCLKPREPARE, 0x0037 }, 487 { IMX415_TCLKTRAIL, 0x0037 }, 488 { IMX415_TCLKZERO, 0x00F7 }, 489 { IMX415_THSPREPARE, 0x003F }, 490 { IMX415_THSZERO, 0x006F }, 491 { IMX415_THSTRAIL, 0x003F }, 492 { IMX415_THSEXIT, 0x005F }, 493 { IMX415_TLPX, 0x002F }, 494 }; 495 496 struct imx415_mode_reg_list { 497 u32 num_of_regs; 498 const struct cci_reg_sequence *regs; 499 }; 500 501 /* 502 * Mode : number of lanes, lane rate and frame rate dependent settings 503 * 504 * pixel_rate and hmax_pix are needed to calculate hblank for the v4l2 ctrl 505 * interface. These values can not be found in the data sheet and should be 506 * treated as virtual values. Use following table when adding new modes. 507 * 508 * lane_rate lanes fps hmax_pix pixel_rate 509 * 510 * 594 2 10.000 4400 99000000 511 * 891 2 15.000 4400 148500000 512 * 720 2 15.748 4064 144000000 513 * 1782 2 30.000 4400 297000000 514 * 2079 2 30.000 4400 297000000 515 * 1440 2 30.019 4510 304615385 516 * 517 * 594 4 20.000 5500 247500000 518 * 594 4 25.000 4400 247500000 519 * 720 4 25.000 4400 247500000 520 * 720 4 30.019 4510 304615385 521 * 891 4 30.000 4400 297000000 522 * 1440 4 30.019 4510 304615385 523 * 1440 4 60.038 4510 609230769 524 * 1485 4 60.000 4400 594000000 525 * 1782 4 60.000 4400 594000000 526 * 2079 4 60.000 4400 594000000 527 * 2376 4 90.164 4392 891000000 528 */ 529 struct imx415_mode { 530 u64 lane_rate; 531 u32 lanes; 532 u32 hmax_pix; 533 u64 pixel_rate; 534 struct imx415_mode_reg_list reg_list; 535 }; 536 537 /* mode configs */ 538 static const struct imx415_mode supported_modes[] = { 539 { 540 .lane_rate = 720000000, 541 .lanes = 2, 542 .hmax_pix = 4064, 543 .pixel_rate = 144000000, 544 .reg_list = { 545 .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_mode_2_720), 546 .regs = imx415_mode_2_720, 547 }, 548 }, 549 { 550 .lane_rate = 1440000000, 551 .lanes = 2, 552 .hmax_pix = 4510, 553 .pixel_rate = 304615385, 554 .reg_list = { 555 .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_mode_2_1440), 556 .regs = imx415_mode_2_1440, 557 }, 558 }, 559 { 560 .lane_rate = 891000000, 561 .lanes = 4, 562 .hmax_pix = 4400, 563 .pixel_rate = 297000000, 564 .reg_list = { 565 .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_mode_4_891), 566 .regs = imx415_mode_4_891, 567 }, 568 }, 569 }; 570 571 static const char *const imx415_test_pattern_menu[] = { 572 "disabled", 573 "solid black", 574 "solid white", 575 "solid dark gray", 576 "solid light gray", 577 "stripes light/dark grey", 578 "stripes dark/light grey", 579 "stripes black/dark grey", 580 "stripes dark grey/black", 581 "stripes black/white", 582 "stripes white/black", 583 "horizontal color bar", 584 "vertical color bar", 585 }; 586 587 struct imx415 { 588 struct device *dev; 589 struct clk *clk; 590 struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_supply_names)]; 591 struct gpio_desc *reset; 592 struct regmap *regmap; 593 594 const struct imx415_clk_params *clk_params; 595 596 struct v4l2_subdev subdev; 597 struct media_pad pad; 598 599 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls; 600 struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank; 601 struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip; 602 struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip; 603 604 unsigned int cur_mode; 605 unsigned int num_data_lanes; 606 }; 607 608 /* 609 * This table includes fixed register settings and a bunch of undocumented 610 * registers that have to be set to another value than default. 611 */ 612 static const struct cci_reg_sequence imx415_init_table[] = { 613 /* use all-pixel readout mode, no flip */ 614 { IMX415_WINMODE, 0x00 }, 615 { IMX415_ADDMODE, 0x00 }, 616 { IMX415_REVERSE, 0x00 }, 617 /* use RAW 10-bit mode */ 618 { IMX415_ADBIT, 0x00 }, 619 { IMX415_MDBIT, 0x00 }, 620 /* output VSYNC on XVS and low on XHS */ 621 { IMX415_OUTSEL, 0x22 }, 622 { IMX415_DRV, 0x00 }, 623 624 /* SONY magic registers */ 625 { CCI_REG8(0x32D4), 0x21 }, 626 { CCI_REG8(0x32EC), 0xA1 }, 627 { CCI_REG8(0x3452), 0x7F }, 628 { CCI_REG8(0x3453), 0x03 }, 629 { CCI_REG8(0x358A), 0x04 }, 630 { CCI_REG8(0x35A1), 0x02 }, 631 { CCI_REG8(0x36BC), 0x0C }, 632 { CCI_REG8(0x36CC), 0x53 }, 633 { CCI_REG8(0x36CD), 0x00 }, 634 { CCI_REG8(0x36CE), 0x3C }, 635 { CCI_REG8(0x36D0), 0x8C }, 636 { CCI_REG8(0x36D1), 0x00 }, 637 { CCI_REG8(0x36D2), 0x71 }, 638 { CCI_REG8(0x36D4), 0x3C }, 639 { CCI_REG8(0x36D6), 0x53 }, 640 { CCI_REG8(0x36D7), 0x00 }, 641 { CCI_REG8(0x36D8), 0x71 }, 642 { CCI_REG8(0x36DA), 0x8C }, 643 { CCI_REG8(0x36DB), 0x00 }, 644 { CCI_REG8(0x3724), 0x02 }, 645 { CCI_REG8(0x3726), 0x02 }, 646 { CCI_REG8(0x3732), 0x02 }, 647 { CCI_REG8(0x3734), 0x03 }, 648 { CCI_REG8(0x3736), 0x03 }, 649 { CCI_REG8(0x3742), 0x03 }, 650 { CCI_REG8(0x3862), 0xE0 }, 651 { CCI_REG8(0x38CC), 0x30 }, 652 { CCI_REG8(0x38CD), 0x2F }, 653 { CCI_REG8(0x395C), 0x0C }, 654 { CCI_REG8(0x3A42), 0xD1 }, 655 { CCI_REG8(0x3A4C), 0x77 }, 656 { CCI_REG8(0x3AE0), 0x02 }, 657 { CCI_REG8(0x3AEC), 0x0C }, 658 { CCI_REG8(0x3B00), 0x2E }, 659 { CCI_REG8(0x3B06), 0x29 }, 660 { CCI_REG8(0x3B98), 0x25 }, 661 { CCI_REG8(0x3B99), 0x21 }, 662 { CCI_REG8(0x3B9B), 0x13 }, 663 { CCI_REG8(0x3B9C), 0x13 }, 664 { CCI_REG8(0x3B9D), 0x13 }, 665 { CCI_REG8(0x3B9E), 0x13 }, 666 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA1), 0x00 }, 667 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA2), 0x06 }, 668 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA3), 0x0B }, 669 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA4), 0x10 }, 670 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA5), 0x14 }, 671 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA6), 0x18 }, 672 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA7), 0x1A }, 673 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA8), 0x1A }, 674 { CCI_REG8(0x3BA9), 0x1A }, 675 { CCI_REG8(0x3BAC), 0xED }, 676 { CCI_REG8(0x3BAD), 0x01 }, 677 { CCI_REG8(0x3BAE), 0xF6 }, 678 { CCI_REG8(0x3BAF), 0x02 }, 679 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB0), 0xA2 }, 680 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB1), 0x03 }, 681 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB2), 0xE0 }, 682 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB3), 0x03 }, 683 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB4), 0xE0 }, 684 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB5), 0x03 }, 685 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB6), 0xE0 }, 686 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB7), 0x03 }, 687 { CCI_REG8(0x3BB8), 0xE0 }, 688 { CCI_REG8(0x3BBA), 0xE0 }, 689 { CCI_REG8(0x3BBC), 0xDA }, 690 { CCI_REG8(0x3BBE), 0x88 }, 691 { CCI_REG8(0x3BC0), 0x44 }, 692 { CCI_REG8(0x3BC2), 0x7B }, 693 { CCI_REG8(0x3BC4), 0xA2 }, 694 { CCI_REG8(0x3BC8), 0xBD }, 695 { CCI_REG8(0x3BCA), 0xBD }, 696 }; 697 698 static inline struct imx415 *to_imx415(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) 699 { 700 return container_of(sd, struct imx415, subdev); 701 } 702 703 static int imx415_set_testpattern(struct imx415 *sensor, int val) 704 { 705 int ret = 0; 706 707 if (val) { 708 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_BLKLEVEL, 0x00, &ret); 709 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_EN_DUOUT, 0x01, &ret); 710 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_PATSEL_DUOUT, 711 val - 1, &ret); 712 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_COLORWIDTH, 0x01, &ret); 713 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TESTCLKEN_MIPI, 0x20, &ret); 714 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_DIG_CLP_MODE, 0x00, &ret); 715 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_WRJ_OPEN, 0x00, &ret); 716 } else { 717 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_BLKLEVEL, 718 IMX415_BLKLEVEL_DEFAULT, &ret); 719 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TPG_EN_DUOUT, 0x00, &ret); 720 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_TESTCLKEN_MIPI, 0x00, &ret); 721 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_DIG_CLP_MODE, 0x01, &ret); 722 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_WRJ_OPEN, 0x01, &ret); 723 } 724 return 0; 725 } 726 727 static int imx415_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) 728 { 729 struct imx415 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct imx415, 730 ctrls); 731 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format; 732 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; 733 unsigned int vmax; 734 unsigned int flip; 735 int ret; 736 737 if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(sensor->dev)) 738 return 0; 739 740 state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(&sensor->subdev); 741 format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, 0); 742 743 switch (ctrl->id) { 744 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: 745 /* clamp the exposure value to VMAX. */ 746 vmax = format->height + sensor->vblank->cur.val; 747 ctrl->val = min_t(int, ctrl->val, vmax); 748 ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_SHR0, 749 vmax - ctrl->val, NULL); 750 break; 751 752 case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN: 753 /* analogue gain in 0.3 dB step size */ 754 ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_GAIN_PCG_0, 755 ctrl->val, NULL); 756 break; 757 758 case V4L2_CID_HFLIP: 759 case V4L2_CID_VFLIP: 760 flip = (sensor->hflip->val << IMX415_HREVERSE_SHIFT) | 761 (sensor->vflip->val << IMX415_VREVERSE_SHIFT); 762 ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_REVERSE, flip, NULL); 763 break; 764 765 case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN: 766 ret = imx415_set_testpattern(sensor, ctrl->val); 767 break; 768 769 default: 770 ret = -EINVAL; 771 break; 772 } 773 774 pm_runtime_put(sensor->dev); 775 776 return ret; 777 } 778 779 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx415_ctrl_ops = { 780 .s_ctrl = imx415_s_ctrl, 781 }; 782 783 static int imx415_ctrls_init(struct imx415 *sensor) 784 { 785 struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props; 786 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl; 787 u64 pixel_rate = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].pixel_rate; 788 u64 lane_rate = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].lane_rate; 789 u32 exposure_max = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT + 790 IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK - 8; 791 u32 hblank; 792 unsigned int i; 793 int ret; 794 795 ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(sensor->dev, &props); 796 if (ret < 0) 797 return ret; 798 799 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 10); 800 801 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); ++i) { 802 if (lane_rate == link_freq_menu_items[i] * 2) 803 break; 804 } 805 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items)) { 806 return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL, 807 "lane rate %llu not supported\n", 808 lane_rate); 809 } 810 811 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 812 V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, 813 ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items) - 1, i, 814 link_freq_menu_items); 815 816 if (ctrl) 817 ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; 818 819 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 820 4, exposure_max, 1, exposure_max); 821 822 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 823 V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, IMX415_AGAIN_MIN, 824 IMX415_AGAIN_MAX, IMX415_AGAIN_STEP, 825 IMX415_AGAIN_MIN); 826 827 hblank = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].hmax_pix - 828 IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH; 829 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 830 V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank, 1, hblank); 831 if (ctrl) 832 ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; 833 834 sensor->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 835 V4L2_CID_VBLANK, 836 IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK, 837 IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK, 1, 838 IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_VBLANK); 839 if (sensor->vblank) 840 sensor->vblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; 841 842 /* 843 * The pixel rate used here is a virtual value and can be used for 844 * calculating the frame rate together with hblank. It may not 845 * necessarily be the physically correct pixel clock. 846 */ 847 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, pixel_rate, 848 pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate); 849 850 sensor->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 851 V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); 852 sensor->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 853 V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); 854 855 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 856 V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN, 857 ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 858 0, 0, imx415_test_pattern_menu); 859 860 v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(&sensor->ctrls, &imx415_ctrl_ops, 861 &props); 862 863 if (sensor->ctrls.error) { 864 dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, sensor->ctrls.error, 865 "failed to add controls\n"); 866 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls); 867 return sensor->ctrls.error; 868 } 869 sensor->subdev.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls; 870 871 return 0; 872 } 873 874 static int imx415_set_mode(struct imx415 *sensor, int mode) 875 { 876 int ret = 0; 877 878 if (mode >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes)) { 879 dev_err(sensor->dev, "Mode %d not supported\n", mode); 880 return -EINVAL; 881 } 882 883 cci_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap, 884 supported_modes[mode].reg_list.regs, 885 supported_modes[mode].reg_list.num_of_regs, 886 &ret); 887 888 cci_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap, 889 sensor->clk_params->regs, 890 IMX415_NUM_CLK_PARAM_REGS, 891 &ret); 892 893 return 0; 894 } 895 896 static int imx415_setup(struct imx415 *sensor, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state) 897 { 898 int ret; 899 900 ret = cci_multi_reg_write(sensor->regmap, 901 imx415_init_table, 902 ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_init_table), 903 NULL); 904 if (ret) 905 return ret; 906 907 return imx415_set_mode(sensor, sensor->cur_mode); 908 } 909 910 static int imx415_wakeup(struct imx415 *sensor) 911 { 912 int ret; 913 914 ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_MODE, 915 IMX415_MODE_OPERATING, NULL); 916 if (ret) 917 return ret; 918 919 /* 920 * According to the datasheet we have to wait at least 63 us after 921 * leaving standby mode. But this doesn't work even after 30 ms. 922 * So probably this should be 63 ms and therefore we wait for 80 ms. 923 */ 924 msleep(80); 925 926 return 0; 927 } 928 929 static int imx415_stream_on(struct imx415 *sensor) 930 { 931 int ret; 932 933 ret = imx415_wakeup(sensor); 934 return cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_XMSTA, 935 IMX415_XMSTA_START, &ret); 936 } 937 938 static int imx415_stream_off(struct imx415 *sensor) 939 { 940 int ret; 941 942 ret = cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_XMSTA, 943 IMX415_XMSTA_STOP, NULL); 944 return cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_MODE, 945 IMX415_MODE_STANDBY, &ret); 946 } 947 948 static int imx415_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) 949 { 950 struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(sd); 951 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; 952 int ret; 953 954 state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); 955 956 if (!enable) { 957 ret = imx415_stream_off(sensor); 958 959 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sensor->dev); 960 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sensor->dev); 961 962 goto unlock; 963 } 964 965 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sensor->dev); 966 if (ret < 0) 967 goto unlock; 968 969 ret = imx415_setup(sensor, state); 970 if (ret) 971 goto err_pm; 972 973 ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&sensor->ctrls); 974 if (ret < 0) 975 goto err_pm; 976 977 ret = imx415_stream_on(sensor); 978 if (ret) 979 goto err_pm; 980 981 ret = 0; 982 983 unlock: 984 v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); 985 986 return ret; 987 988 err_pm: 989 /* 990 * In case of error, turn the power off synchronously as the device 991 * likely has no other chance to recover. 992 */ 993 pm_runtime_put_sync(sensor->dev); 994 995 goto unlock; 996 } 997 998 static int imx415_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 999 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, 1000 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) 1001 { 1002 if (code->index != 0) 1003 return -EINVAL; 1004 1005 code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10; 1006 1007 return 0; 1008 } 1009 1010 static int imx415_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1011 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, 1012 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) 1013 { 1014 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format; 1015 1016 format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, fse->pad); 1017 1018 if (fse->index > 0 || fse->code != format->code) 1019 return -EINVAL; 1020 1021 fse->min_width = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH; 1022 fse->max_width = fse->min_width; 1023 fse->min_height = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT; 1024 fse->max_height = fse->min_height; 1025 return 0; 1026 } 1027 1028 static int imx415_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1029 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, 1030 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) 1031 { 1032 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format; 1033 1034 format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, fmt->pad); 1035 1036 format->width = fmt->format.width; 1037 format->height = fmt->format.height; 1038 format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10; 1039 format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; 1040 format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW; 1041 format->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; 1042 format->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT; 1043 format->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE; 1044 1045 fmt->format = *format; 1046 return 0; 1047 } 1048 1049 static int imx415_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1050 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 1051 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) 1052 { 1053 switch (sel->target) { 1054 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: 1055 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT: 1056 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS: 1057 sel->r.top = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP; 1058 sel->r.left = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT; 1059 sel->r.width = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH; 1060 sel->r.height = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT; 1061 1062 return 0; 1063 } 1064 1065 return -EINVAL; 1066 } 1067 1068 static int imx415_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1069 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state) 1070 { 1071 struct v4l2_subdev_format format = { 1072 .format = { 1073 .width = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH, 1074 .height = IMX415_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT, 1075 }, 1076 }; 1077 1078 imx415_set_format(sd, state, &format); 1079 1080 return 0; 1081 } 1082 1083 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx415_subdev_video_ops = { 1084 .s_stream = imx415_s_stream, 1085 }; 1086 1087 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx415_subdev_pad_ops = { 1088 .enum_mbus_code = imx415_enum_mbus_code, 1089 .enum_frame_size = imx415_enum_frame_size, 1090 .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt, 1091 .set_fmt = imx415_set_format, 1092 .get_selection = imx415_get_selection, 1093 }; 1094 1095 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx415_subdev_ops = { 1096 .video = &imx415_subdev_video_ops, 1097 .pad = &imx415_subdev_pad_ops, 1098 }; 1099 1100 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops imx415_internal_ops = { 1101 .init_state = imx415_init_state, 1102 }; 1103 1104 static int imx415_subdev_init(struct imx415 *sensor) 1105 { 1106 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(sensor->dev); 1107 int ret; 1108 1109 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&sensor->subdev, client, &imx415_subdev_ops); 1110 sensor->subdev.internal_ops = &imx415_internal_ops; 1111 1112 ret = imx415_ctrls_init(sensor); 1113 if (ret) 1114 return ret; 1115 1116 sensor->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | 1117 V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS; 1118 sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; 1119 sensor->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR; 1120 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sensor->subdev.entity, 1, &sensor->pad); 1121 if (ret < 0) { 1122 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls); 1123 return ret; 1124 } 1125 1126 sensor->subdev.state_lock = sensor->subdev.ctrl_handler->lock; 1127 v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&sensor->subdev); 1128 1129 return 0; 1130 } 1131 1132 static void imx415_subdev_cleanup(struct imx415 *sensor) 1133 { 1134 media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->subdev.entity); 1135 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls); 1136 } 1137 1138 static int imx415_power_on(struct imx415 *sensor) 1139 { 1140 int ret; 1141 1142 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), 1143 sensor->supplies); 1144 if (ret < 0) 1145 return ret; 1146 1147 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset, 0); 1148 1149 udelay(1); 1150 1151 ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->clk); 1152 if (ret < 0) 1153 goto err_reset; 1154 1155 /* 1156 * Data sheet states that 20 us are required before communication start, 1157 * but this doesn't work in all cases. Use 100 us to be on the safe 1158 * side. 1159 */ 1160 usleep_range(100, 200); 1161 1162 return 0; 1163 1164 err_reset: 1165 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset, 1); 1166 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), sensor->supplies); 1167 return ret; 1168 } 1169 1170 static void imx415_power_off(struct imx415 *sensor) 1171 { 1172 clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->clk); 1173 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset, 1); 1174 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), sensor->supplies); 1175 } 1176 1177 static int imx415_identify_model(struct imx415 *sensor) 1178 { 1179 int model, ret; 1180 u64 chip_id; 1181 1182 /* 1183 * While most registers can be read when the sensor is in standby, this 1184 * is not the case of the sensor info register :-( 1185 */ 1186 ret = imx415_wakeup(sensor); 1187 if (ret) 1188 return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, ret, 1189 "failed to get sensor out of standby\n"); 1190 1191 ret = cci_read(sensor->regmap, IMX415_SENSOR_INFO, &chip_id, NULL); 1192 if (ret < 0) { 1193 dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, ret, 1194 "failed to read sensor information\n"); 1195 goto done; 1196 } 1197 1198 model = chip_id & IMX415_SENSOR_INFO_MASK; 1199 1200 switch (model) { 1201 case IMX415_CHIP_ID: 1202 dev_info(sensor->dev, "Detected IMX415 image sensor\n"); 1203 break; 1204 default: 1205 ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -ENODEV, 1206 "invalid device model 0x%04x\n", model); 1207 goto done; 1208 } 1209 1210 ret = 0; 1211 1212 done: 1213 cci_write(sensor->regmap, IMX415_MODE, IMX415_MODE_STANDBY, &ret); 1214 return ret; 1215 } 1216 1217 static int imx415_check_inck(unsigned long inck, u64 link_frequency) 1218 { 1219 unsigned int i; 1220 1221 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params); ++i) { 1222 if ((imx415_clk_params[i].lane_rate == link_frequency * 2) && 1223 imx415_clk_params[i].inck == inck) 1224 break; 1225 } 1226 1227 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params)) 1228 return -EINVAL; 1229 else 1230 return 0; 1231 } 1232 1233 static int imx415_parse_hw_config(struct imx415 *sensor) 1234 { 1235 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = { 1236 .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY, 1237 }; 1238 struct fwnode_handle *ep; 1239 u64 lane_rate; 1240 unsigned long inck; 1241 unsigned int i, j; 1242 int ret; 1243 1244 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies); ++i) 1245 sensor->supplies[i].supply = imx415_supply_names[i]; 1246 1247 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(sensor->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), 1248 sensor->supplies); 1249 if (ret) 1250 return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, ret, 1251 "failed to get supplies\n"); 1252 1253 sensor->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(sensor->dev, "reset", 1254 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); 1255 if (IS_ERR(sensor->reset)) 1256 return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, PTR_ERR(sensor->reset), 1257 "failed to get reset GPIO\n"); 1258 1259 sensor->clk = devm_clk_get(sensor->dev, "inck"); 1260 if (IS_ERR(sensor->clk)) 1261 return dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, PTR_ERR(sensor->clk), 1262 "failed to get clock\n"); 1263 1264 ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(sensor->dev), NULL); 1265 if (!ep) 1266 return -ENXIO; 1267 1268 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg); 1269 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 1270 if (ret) 1271 return ret; 1272 1273 switch (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes) { 1274 case 2: 1275 case 4: 1276 sensor->num_data_lanes = bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; 1277 break; 1278 default: 1279 ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL, 1280 "invalid number of CSI2 data lanes %d\n", 1281 bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes); 1282 goto done_endpoint_free; 1283 } 1284 1285 if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) { 1286 ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL, 1287 "no link frequencies defined"); 1288 goto done_endpoint_free; 1289 } 1290 1291 /* 1292 * Check if there exists a sensor mode defined for current INCK, 1293 * number of lanes and given lane rates. 1294 */ 1295 inck = clk_get_rate(sensor->clk); 1296 for (i = 0; i < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; ++i) { 1297 if (imx415_check_inck(inck, bus_cfg.link_frequencies[i])) { 1298 dev_dbg(sensor->dev, 1299 "INCK %lu Hz not supported for this link freq", 1300 inck); 1301 continue; 1302 } 1303 1304 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes); ++j) { 1305 if (sensor->num_data_lanes != supported_modes[j].lanes) 1306 continue; 1307 if (bus_cfg.link_frequencies[i] * 2 != 1308 supported_modes[j].lane_rate) 1309 continue; 1310 sensor->cur_mode = j; 1311 break; 1312 } 1313 if (j < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes)) 1314 break; 1315 } 1316 if (i == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) { 1317 ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL, 1318 "no valid sensor mode defined\n"); 1319 goto done_endpoint_free; 1320 } 1321 1322 lane_rate = supported_modes[sensor->cur_mode].lane_rate; 1323 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params); ++i) { 1324 if (lane_rate == imx415_clk_params[i].lane_rate && 1325 inck == imx415_clk_params[i].inck) { 1326 sensor->clk_params = &imx415_clk_params[i]; 1327 break; 1328 } 1329 } 1330 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(imx415_clk_params)) { 1331 ret = dev_err_probe(sensor->dev, -EINVAL, 1332 "Mode %d not supported\n", 1333 sensor->cur_mode); 1334 goto done_endpoint_free; 1335 } 1336 1337 ret = 0; 1338 dev_dbg(sensor->dev, "clock: %lu Hz, lane_rate: %llu bps, lanes: %d\n", 1339 inck, lane_rate, sensor->num_data_lanes); 1340 1341 done_endpoint_free: 1342 v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg); 1343 1344 return ret; 1345 } 1346 1347 static int imx415_probe(struct i2c_client *client) 1348 { 1349 struct imx415 *sensor; 1350 int ret; 1351 1352 sensor = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL); 1353 if (!sensor) 1354 return -ENOMEM; 1355 1356 sensor->dev = &client->dev; 1357 1358 ret = imx415_parse_hw_config(sensor); 1359 if (ret) 1360 return ret; 1361 1362 sensor->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16); 1363 if (IS_ERR(sensor->regmap)) 1364 return PTR_ERR(sensor->regmap); 1365 1366 /* 1367 * Enable power management. The driver supports runtime PM, but needs to 1368 * work when runtime PM is disabled in the kernel. To that end, power 1369 * the sensor on manually here, identify it, and fully initialize it. 1370 */ 1371 ret = imx415_power_on(sensor); 1372 if (ret) 1373 return ret; 1374 1375 ret = imx415_identify_model(sensor); 1376 if (ret) 1377 goto err_power; 1378 1379 ret = imx415_subdev_init(sensor); 1380 if (ret) 1381 goto err_power; 1382 1383 /* 1384 * Enable runtime PM. As the device has been powered manually, mark it 1385 * as active, and increase the usage count without resuming the device. 1386 */ 1387 pm_runtime_set_active(sensor->dev); 1388 pm_runtime_get_noresume(sensor->dev); 1389 pm_runtime_enable(sensor->dev); 1390 1391 ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&sensor->subdev); 1392 if (ret < 0) 1393 goto err_pm; 1394 1395 /* 1396 * Finally, enable autosuspend and decrease the usage count. The device 1397 * will get suspended after the autosuspend delay, turning the power 1398 * off. 1399 */ 1400 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(sensor->dev, 1000); 1401 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(sensor->dev); 1402 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sensor->dev); 1403 1404 return 0; 1405 1406 err_pm: 1407 pm_runtime_disable(sensor->dev); 1408 pm_runtime_put_noidle(sensor->dev); 1409 imx415_subdev_cleanup(sensor); 1410 err_power: 1411 imx415_power_off(sensor); 1412 return ret; 1413 } 1414 1415 static void imx415_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 1416 { 1417 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 1418 struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(subdev); 1419 1420 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev); 1421 1422 imx415_subdev_cleanup(sensor); 1423 1424 /* 1425 * Disable runtime PM. In case runtime PM is disabled in the kernel, 1426 * make sure to turn power off manually. 1427 */ 1428 pm_runtime_disable(sensor->dev); 1429 if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(sensor->dev)) 1430 imx415_power_off(sensor); 1431 pm_runtime_set_suspended(sensor->dev); 1432 } 1433 1434 static int imx415_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) 1435 { 1436 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 1437 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 1438 struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(subdev); 1439 1440 return imx415_power_on(sensor); 1441 } 1442 1443 static int imx415_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) 1444 { 1445 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 1446 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 1447 struct imx415 *sensor = to_imx415(subdev); 1448 1449 imx415_power_off(sensor); 1450 1451 return 0; 1452 } 1453 1454 static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(imx415_pm_ops, imx415_runtime_suspend, 1455 imx415_runtime_resume, NULL); 1456 1457 static const struct of_device_id imx415_of_match[] = { 1458 { .compatible = "sony,imx415" }, 1459 { /* sentinel */ } 1460 }; 1461 1462 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx415_of_match); 1463 1464 static struct i2c_driver imx415_driver = { 1465 .probe = imx415_probe, 1466 .remove = imx415_remove, 1467 .driver = { 1468 .name = "imx415", 1469 .of_match_table = imx415_of_match, 1470 .pm = pm_ptr(&imx415_pm_ops), 1471 }, 1472 }; 1473 1474 module_i2c_driver(imx415_driver); 1475 1476 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IMX415 image sensor driver"); 1477 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@wolfvision.net>"); 1478 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@wolfvision.net>"); 1479 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1480