1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 // Copyright (c) 2015--2017 Intel Corporation. 3 4 #include <linux/delay.h> 5 #include <linux/i2c.h> 6 #include <linux/module.h> 7 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 8 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> 9 #include <media/v4l2-device.h> 10 11 #define DW9714_NAME "dw9714" 12 #define DW9714_MAX_FOCUS_POS 1023 13 /* 14 * This sets the minimum granularity for the focus positions. 15 * A value of 1 gives maximum accuracy for a desired focus position 16 */ 17 #define DW9714_FOCUS_STEPS 1 18 /* 19 * This acts as the minimum granularity of lens movement. 20 * Keep this value power of 2, so the control steps can be 21 * uniformly adjusted for gradual lens movement, with desired 22 * number of control steps. 23 */ 24 #define DW9714_CTRL_STEPS 16 25 #define DW9714_CTRL_DELAY_US 1000 26 /* 27 * S[3:2] = 0x00, codes per step for "Linear Slope Control" 28 * S[1:0] = 0x00, step period 29 */ 30 #define DW9714_DEFAULT_S 0x0 31 #define DW9714_VAL(data, s) ((data) << 4 | (s)) 32 33 /* dw9714 device structure */ 34 struct dw9714_device { 35 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls_vcm; 36 struct v4l2_subdev sd; 37 u16 current_val; 38 }; 39 40 static inline struct dw9714_device *to_dw9714_vcm(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) 41 { 42 return container_of(ctrl->handler, struct dw9714_device, ctrls_vcm); 43 } 44 45 static inline struct dw9714_device *sd_to_dw9714_vcm(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev) 46 { 47 return container_of(subdev, struct dw9714_device, sd); 48 } 49 50 static int dw9714_i2c_write(struct i2c_client *client, u16 data) 51 { 52 int ret; 53 __be16 val = cpu_to_be16(data); 54 55 ret = i2c_master_send(client, (const char *)&val, sizeof(val)); 56 if (ret != sizeof(val)) { 57 dev_err(&client->dev, "I2C write fail\n"); 58 return -EIO; 59 } 60 return 0; 61 } 62 63 static int dw9714_t_focus_vcm(struct dw9714_device *dw9714_dev, u16 val) 64 { 65 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&dw9714_dev->sd); 66 67 dw9714_dev->current_val = val; 68 69 return dw9714_i2c_write(client, DW9714_VAL(val, DW9714_DEFAULT_S)); 70 } 71 72 static int dw9714_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) 73 { 74 struct dw9714_device *dev_vcm = to_dw9714_vcm(ctrl); 75 76 if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE) 77 return dw9714_t_focus_vcm(dev_vcm, ctrl->val); 78 79 return -EINVAL; 80 } 81 82 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops dw9714_vcm_ctrl_ops = { 83 .s_ctrl = dw9714_set_ctrl, 84 }; 85 86 static int dw9714_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) 87 { 88 int rval; 89 90 rval = pm_runtime_get_sync(sd->dev); 91 if (rval < 0) { 92 pm_runtime_put_noidle(sd->dev); 93 return rval; 94 } 95 96 return 0; 97 } 98 99 static int dw9714_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) 100 { 101 pm_runtime_put(sd->dev); 102 103 return 0; 104 } 105 106 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops dw9714_int_ops = { 107 .open = dw9714_open, 108 .close = dw9714_close, 109 }; 110 111 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops dw9714_ops = { }; 112 113 static void dw9714_subdev_cleanup(struct dw9714_device *dw9714_dev) 114 { 115 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&dw9714_dev->sd); 116 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dw9714_dev->ctrls_vcm); 117 media_entity_cleanup(&dw9714_dev->sd.entity); 118 } 119 120 static int dw9714_init_controls(struct dw9714_device *dev_vcm) 121 { 122 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &dev_vcm->ctrls_vcm; 123 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &dw9714_vcm_ctrl_ops; 124 125 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 1); 126 127 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, 128 0, DW9714_MAX_FOCUS_POS, DW9714_FOCUS_STEPS, 0); 129 130 if (hdl->error) 131 dev_err(dev_vcm->sd.dev, "%s fail error: 0x%x\n", 132 __func__, hdl->error); 133 dev_vcm->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl; 134 return hdl->error; 135 } 136 137 static int dw9714_probe(struct i2c_client *client) 138 { 139 struct dw9714_device *dw9714_dev; 140 int rval; 141 142 dw9714_dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dw9714_dev), 143 GFP_KERNEL); 144 if (dw9714_dev == NULL) 145 return -ENOMEM; 146 147 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dw9714_dev->sd, client, &dw9714_ops); 148 dw9714_dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; 149 dw9714_dev->sd.internal_ops = &dw9714_int_ops; 150 151 rval = dw9714_init_controls(dw9714_dev); 152 if (rval) 153 goto err_cleanup; 154 155 rval = media_entity_pads_init(&dw9714_dev->sd.entity, 0, NULL); 156 if (rval < 0) 157 goto err_cleanup; 158 159 dw9714_dev->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS; 160 161 rval = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dw9714_dev->sd); 162 if (rval < 0) 163 goto err_cleanup; 164 165 pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); 166 pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); 167 pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev); 168 169 return 0; 170 171 err_cleanup: 172 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dw9714_dev->ctrls_vcm); 173 media_entity_cleanup(&dw9714_dev->sd.entity); 174 175 return rval; 176 } 177 178 static int dw9714_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 179 { 180 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 181 struct dw9714_device *dw9714_dev = sd_to_dw9714_vcm(sd); 182 183 pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); 184 dw9714_subdev_cleanup(dw9714_dev); 185 186 return 0; 187 } 188 189 /* 190 * This function sets the vcm position, so it consumes least current 191 * The lens position is gradually moved in units of DW9714_CTRL_STEPS, 192 * to make the movements smoothly. 193 */ 194 static int __maybe_unused dw9714_vcm_suspend(struct device *dev) 195 { 196 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 197 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 198 struct dw9714_device *dw9714_dev = sd_to_dw9714_vcm(sd); 199 int ret, val; 200 201 for (val = dw9714_dev->current_val & ~(DW9714_CTRL_STEPS - 1); 202 val >= 0; val -= DW9714_CTRL_STEPS) { 203 ret = dw9714_i2c_write(client, 204 DW9714_VAL(val, DW9714_DEFAULT_S)); 205 if (ret) 206 dev_err_once(dev, "%s I2C failure: %d", __func__, ret); 207 usleep_range(DW9714_CTRL_DELAY_US, DW9714_CTRL_DELAY_US + 10); 208 } 209 return 0; 210 } 211 212 /* 213 * This function sets the vcm position to the value set by the user 214 * through v4l2_ctrl_ops s_ctrl handler 215 * The lens position is gradually moved in units of DW9714_CTRL_STEPS, 216 * to make the movements smoothly. 217 */ 218 static int __maybe_unused dw9714_vcm_resume(struct device *dev) 219 { 220 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 221 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 222 struct dw9714_device *dw9714_dev = sd_to_dw9714_vcm(sd); 223 int ret, val; 224 225 for (val = dw9714_dev->current_val % DW9714_CTRL_STEPS; 226 val < dw9714_dev->current_val + DW9714_CTRL_STEPS - 1; 227 val += DW9714_CTRL_STEPS) { 228 ret = dw9714_i2c_write(client, 229 DW9714_VAL(val, DW9714_DEFAULT_S)); 230 if (ret) 231 dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "%s I2C failure: %d", 232 __func__, ret); 233 usleep_range(DW9714_CTRL_DELAY_US, DW9714_CTRL_DELAY_US + 10); 234 } 235 236 return 0; 237 } 238 239 static const struct i2c_device_id dw9714_id_table[] = { 240 { DW9714_NAME, 0 }, 241 { { 0 } } 242 }; 243 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, dw9714_id_table); 244 245 static const struct of_device_id dw9714_of_table[] = { 246 { .compatible = "dongwoon,dw9714" }, 247 { { 0 } } 248 }; 249 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw9714_of_table); 250 251 static const struct dev_pm_ops dw9714_pm_ops = { 252 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dw9714_vcm_suspend, dw9714_vcm_resume) 253 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dw9714_vcm_suspend, dw9714_vcm_resume, NULL) 254 }; 255 256 static struct i2c_driver dw9714_i2c_driver = { 257 .driver = { 258 .name = DW9714_NAME, 259 .pm = &dw9714_pm_ops, 260 .of_match_table = dw9714_of_table, 261 }, 262 .probe_new = dw9714_probe, 263 .remove = dw9714_remove, 264 .id_table = dw9714_id_table, 265 }; 266 267 module_i2c_driver(dw9714_i2c_driver); 268 269 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tianshu Qiu <tian.shu.qiu@intel.com>"); 270 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jian Xu Zheng <jian.xu.zheng@intel.com>"); 271 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yuning Pu <yuning.pu@intel.com>"); 272 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Ukkonen <jouni.ukkonen@intel.com>"); 273 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tommi Franttila <tommi.franttila@intel.com>"); 274 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DW9714 VCM driver"); 275 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 276