xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 /*
2  *  adv7175 - adv7175a video encoder driver version 0.0.3
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <mirsev@cicese.mx>
7  *    - some corrections for Pinnacle Systems Inc. DC10plus card.
8  *
9  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
10  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
35 
36 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADV7175 video encoder driver");
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Perks");
38 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39 
40 #define   I2C_ADV7175        0xd4
41 #define   I2C_ADV7176        0x54
42 
43 
44 static int debug;
45 module_param(debug, int, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
47 
48 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
49 
50 struct adv7175 {
51 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
52 	v4l2_std_id norm;
53 	int input;
54 };
55 
56 static inline struct adv7175 *to_adv7175(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
57 {
58 	return container_of(sd, struct adv7175, sd);
59 }
60 
61 static char *inputs[] = { "pass_through", "play_back", "color_bar" };
62 
63 static u32 adv7175_codes[] = {
64 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
65 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
66 };
67 
68 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
69 
70 static inline int adv7175_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
71 {
72 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
73 
74 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
75 }
76 
77 static inline int adv7175_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
78 {
79 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
80 
81 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
82 }
83 
84 static int adv7175_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
85 		     const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
86 {
87 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
88 	int ret = -1;
89 	u8 reg;
90 
91 	/* the adv7175 has an autoincrement function, use it if
92 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
93 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
94 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
95 		u8 block_data[32];
96 		int block_len;
97 
98 		while (len >= 2) {
99 			block_len = 0;
100 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
101 			do {
102 				block_data[block_len++] = data[1];
103 				reg++;
104 				len -= 2;
105 				data += 2;
106 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
107 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
108 			if (ret < 0)
109 				break;
110 		}
111 	} else {
112 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
113 		while (len >= 2) {
114 			reg = *data++;
115 			ret = adv7175_write(sd, reg, *data++);
116 			if (ret < 0)
117 				break;
118 			len -= 2;
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	return ret;
123 }
124 
125 static void set_subcarrier_freq(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int pass_through)
126 {
127 	/* for some reason pass_through NTSC needs
128 	 * a different sub-carrier freq to remain stable. */
129 	if (pass_through)
130 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x02, 0x00);
131 	else
132 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x02, 0x55);
133 
134 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x03, 0x55);
135 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x04, 0x55);
136 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x05, 0x25);
137 }
138 
139 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
140 /* Output filter:  S-Video  Composite */
141 
142 #define MR050       0x11	/* 0x09 */
143 #define MR060       0x14	/* 0x0c */
144 
145 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
146 
147 #define TR0MODE     0x46
148 #define TR0RST	    0x80
149 
150 #define TR1CAPT	    0x80
151 #define TR1PLAY	    0x00
152 
153 static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
154 
155 	0x00, MR050,		/* MR0, PAL enabled */
156 	0x01, 0x00,		/* MR1 */
157 	0x02, 0x0c,		/* subc. freq. */
158 	0x03, 0x8c,		/* subc. freq. */
159 	0x04, 0x79,		/* subc. freq. */
160 	0x05, 0x26,		/* subc. freq. */
161 	0x06, 0x40,		/* subc. phase */
162 
163 	0x07, TR0MODE,		/* TR0, 16bit */
164 	0x08, 0x21,		/*  */
165 	0x09, 0x00,		/*  */
166 	0x0a, 0x00,		/*  */
167 	0x0b, 0x00,		/*  */
168 	0x0c, TR1CAPT,		/* TR1 */
169 	0x0d, 0x4f,		/* MR2 */
170 	0x0e, 0x00,		/*  */
171 	0x0f, 0x00,		/*  */
172 	0x10, 0x00,		/*  */
173 	0x11, 0x00,		/*  */
174 };
175 
176 static const unsigned char init_pal[] = {
177 	0x00, MR050,		/* MR0, PAL enabled */
178 	0x01, 0x00,		/* MR1 */
179 	0x02, 0x0c,		/* subc. freq. */
180 	0x03, 0x8c,		/* subc. freq. */
181 	0x04, 0x79,		/* subc. freq. */
182 	0x05, 0x26,		/* subc. freq. */
183 	0x06, 0x40,		/* subc. phase */
184 };
185 
186 static const unsigned char init_ntsc[] = {
187 	0x00, MR060,		/* MR0, NTSC enabled */
188 	0x01, 0x00,		/* MR1 */
189 	0x02, 0x55,		/* subc. freq. */
190 	0x03, 0x55,		/* subc. freq. */
191 	0x04, 0x55,		/* subc. freq. */
192 	0x05, 0x25,		/* subc. freq. */
193 	0x06, 0x1a,		/* subc. phase */
194 };
195 
196 static int adv7175_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
197 {
198 	/* This is just for testing!!! */
199 	adv7175_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
200 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
201 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static int adv7175_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
206 {
207 	struct adv7175 *encoder = to_adv7175(sd);
208 
209 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
210 		adv7175_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
211 		if (encoder->input == 0)
212 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f);	/* Enable genlock */
213 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
214 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
215 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
216 		adv7175_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
217 		if (encoder->input == 0)
218 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f);	/* Enable genlock */
219 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
220 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
221 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
222 		/* This is an attempt to convert
223 		 * SECAM->PAL (typically it does not work
224 		 * due to genlock: when decoder is in SECAM
225 		 * and encoder in in PAL the subcarrier can
226 		 * not be syncronized with horizontal
227 		 * quency) */
228 		adv7175_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
229 		if (encoder->input == 0)
230 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);	/* Disable genlock */
231 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
232 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
233 	} else {
234 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal norm: %llx\n",
235 				(unsigned long long)std);
236 		return -EINVAL;
237 	}
238 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
239 	encoder->norm = std;
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static int adv7175_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
244 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
245 {
246 	struct adv7175 *encoder = to_adv7175(sd);
247 
248 	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from decoder
249 	   input = 1: input is from ZR36060
250 	   input = 2: color bar */
251 
252 	switch (input) {
253 	case 0:
254 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
255 
256 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
257 			set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 1);
258 
259 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0c, TR1CAPT);	/* TR1 */
260 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
261 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);	/* Disable genlock */
262 		else
263 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f);	/* Enable genlock */
264 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
265 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
266 		/*udelay(10);*/
267 		break;
268 
269 	case 1:
270 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
271 
272 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
273 			set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 0);
274 
275 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0c, TR1PLAY);	/* TR1 */
276 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);
277 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
278 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
279 		/* udelay(10); */
280 		break;
281 
282 	case 2:
283 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x80);
284 
285 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
286 			set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 0);
287 
288 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);
289 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
290 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
291 		/* udelay(10); */
292 		break;
293 
294 	default:
295 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal input: %d\n", input);
296 		return -EINVAL;
297 	}
298 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
299 	encoder->input = input;
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static int adv7175_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
304 				u32 *code)
305 {
306 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(adv7175_codes))
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 
309 	*code = adv7175_codes[index];
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static int adv7175_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
314 				struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
315 {
316 	u8 val = adv7175_read(sd, 0x7);
317 
318 	if ((val & 0x40) == (1 << 6))
319 		mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
320 	else
321 		mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
322 
323 	mf->colorspace  = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
324 	mf->width       = 0;
325 	mf->height      = 0;
326 	mf->field       = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
327 
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static int adv7175_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
332 				struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
333 {
334 	u8 val = adv7175_read(sd, 0x7);
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	switch (mf->code) {
338 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
339 		val &= ~0x40;
340 		break;
341 
342 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
343 		val |= 0x40;
344 		break;
345 
346 	default:
347 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
348 			"illegal v4l2_mbus_framefmt code: %d\n", mf->code);
349 		return -EINVAL;
350 	}
351 
352 	ret = adv7175_write(sd, 0x7, val);
353 
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
357 static int adv7175_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
358 {
359 	if (on)
360 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
361 	else
362 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x78);
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
368 
369 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adv7175_core_ops = {
370 	.init = adv7175_init,
371 	.s_power = adv7175_s_power,
372 };
373 
374 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7175_video_ops = {
375 	.s_std_output = adv7175_s_std_output,
376 	.s_routing = adv7175_s_routing,
377 	.s_mbus_fmt = adv7175_s_fmt,
378 	.g_mbus_fmt = adv7175_g_fmt,
379 	.enum_mbus_fmt  = adv7175_enum_fmt,
380 };
381 
382 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7175_ops = {
383 	.core = &adv7175_core_ops,
384 	.video = &adv7175_video_ops,
385 };
386 
387 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
388 
389 static int adv7175_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
390 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
391 {
392 	int i;
393 	struct adv7175 *encoder;
394 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
395 
396 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
397 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
398 		return -ENODEV;
399 
400 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
401 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
402 
403 	encoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
404 	if (encoder == NULL)
405 		return -ENOMEM;
406 	sd = &encoder->sd;
407 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &adv7175_ops);
408 	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
409 	encoder->input = 0;
410 
411 	i = adv7175_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
412 	if (i >= 0) {
413 		i = adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
414 		i = adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
415 		i = adv7175_read(sd, 0x12);
416 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision %d\n", i & 1);
417 	}
418 	if (i < 0)
419 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error 0x%x\n", i);
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static int adv7175_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
424 {
425 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
426 
427 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
432 
433 static const struct i2c_device_id adv7175_id[] = {
434 	{ "adv7175", 0 },
435 	{ "adv7176", 0 },
436 	{ }
437 };
438 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7175_id);
439 
440 static struct i2c_driver adv7175_driver = {
441 	.driver = {
442 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
443 		.name	= "adv7175",
444 	},
445 	.probe		= adv7175_probe,
446 	.remove		= adv7175_remove,
447 	.id_table	= adv7175_id,
448 };
449 
450 module_i2c_driver(adv7175_driver);
451