xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  *  adv7175 - adv7175a video encoder driver version 0.0.3
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <mirsev@cicese.mx>
7  *    - some corrections for Pinnacle Systems Inc. DC10plus card.
8  *
9  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
10  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
36 
37 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADV7175 video encoder driver");
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Perks");
39 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
40 
41 #define   I2C_ADV7175        0xd4
42 #define   I2C_ADV7176        0x54
43 
44 
45 static int debug;
46 module_param(debug, int, 0);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
48 
49 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
50 
51 struct adv7175 {
52 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
53 	v4l2_std_id norm;
54 	int input;
55 };
56 
57 static inline struct adv7175 *to_adv7175(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
58 {
59 	return container_of(sd, struct adv7175, sd);
60 }
61 
62 static char *inputs[] = { "pass_through", "play_back", "color_bar" };
63 
64 static enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode adv7175_codes[] = {
65 	V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
66 	V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
67 };
68 
69 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
70 
71 static inline int adv7175_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
72 {
73 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
74 
75 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
76 }
77 
78 static inline int adv7175_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
79 {
80 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
81 
82 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
83 }
84 
85 static int adv7175_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
86 		     const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
87 {
88 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
89 	int ret = -1;
90 	u8 reg;
91 
92 	/* the adv7175 has an autoincrement function, use it if
93 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
94 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
95 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
96 		u8 block_data[32];
97 		int block_len;
98 
99 		while (len >= 2) {
100 			block_len = 0;
101 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
102 			do {
103 				block_data[block_len++] = data[1];
104 				reg++;
105 				len -= 2;
106 				data += 2;
107 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
108 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
109 			if (ret < 0)
110 				break;
111 		}
112 	} else {
113 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
114 		while (len >= 2) {
115 			reg = *data++;
116 			ret = adv7175_write(sd, reg, *data++);
117 			if (ret < 0)
118 				break;
119 			len -= 2;
120 		}
121 	}
122 
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 static void set_subcarrier_freq(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int pass_through)
127 {
128 	/* for some reason pass_through NTSC needs
129 	 * a different sub-carrier freq to remain stable. */
130 	if (pass_through)
131 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x02, 0x00);
132 	else
133 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x02, 0x55);
134 
135 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x03, 0x55);
136 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x04, 0x55);
137 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x05, 0x25);
138 }
139 
140 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
141 /* Output filter:  S-Video  Composite */
142 
143 #define MR050       0x11	/* 0x09 */
144 #define MR060       0x14	/* 0x0c */
145 
146 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
147 
148 #define TR0MODE     0x46
149 #define TR0RST	    0x80
150 
151 #define TR1CAPT	    0x80
152 #define TR1PLAY	    0x00
153 
154 static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
155 
156 	0x00, MR050,		/* MR0, PAL enabled */
157 	0x01, 0x00,		/* MR1 */
158 	0x02, 0x0c,		/* subc. freq. */
159 	0x03, 0x8c,		/* subc. freq. */
160 	0x04, 0x79,		/* subc. freq. */
161 	0x05, 0x26,		/* subc. freq. */
162 	0x06, 0x40,		/* subc. phase */
163 
164 	0x07, TR0MODE,		/* TR0, 16bit */
165 	0x08, 0x21,		/*  */
166 	0x09, 0x00,		/*  */
167 	0x0a, 0x00,		/*  */
168 	0x0b, 0x00,		/*  */
169 	0x0c, TR1CAPT,		/* TR1 */
170 	0x0d, 0x4f,		/* MR2 */
171 	0x0e, 0x00,		/*  */
172 	0x0f, 0x00,		/*  */
173 	0x10, 0x00,		/*  */
174 	0x11, 0x00,		/*  */
175 };
176 
177 static const unsigned char init_pal[] = {
178 	0x00, MR050,		/* MR0, PAL enabled */
179 	0x01, 0x00,		/* MR1 */
180 	0x02, 0x0c,		/* subc. freq. */
181 	0x03, 0x8c,		/* subc. freq. */
182 	0x04, 0x79,		/* subc. freq. */
183 	0x05, 0x26,		/* subc. freq. */
184 	0x06, 0x40,		/* subc. phase */
185 };
186 
187 static const unsigned char init_ntsc[] = {
188 	0x00, MR060,		/* MR0, NTSC enabled */
189 	0x01, 0x00,		/* MR1 */
190 	0x02, 0x55,		/* subc. freq. */
191 	0x03, 0x55,		/* subc. freq. */
192 	0x04, 0x55,		/* subc. freq. */
193 	0x05, 0x25,		/* subc. freq. */
194 	0x06, 0x1a,		/* subc. phase */
195 };
196 
197 static int adv7175_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
198 {
199 	/* This is just for testing!!! */
200 	adv7175_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
201 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
202 	adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static int adv7175_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
207 {
208 	struct adv7175 *encoder = to_adv7175(sd);
209 
210 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
211 		adv7175_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
212 		if (encoder->input == 0)
213 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f);	/* Enable genlock */
214 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
215 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
216 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
217 		adv7175_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
218 		if (encoder->input == 0)
219 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f);	/* Enable genlock */
220 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
221 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
222 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
223 		/* This is an attempt to convert
224 		 * SECAM->PAL (typically it does not work
225 		 * due to genlock: when decoder is in SECAM
226 		 * and encoder in in PAL the subcarrier can
227 		 * not be syncronized with horizontal
228 		 * quency) */
229 		adv7175_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
230 		if (encoder->input == 0)
231 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);	/* Disable genlock */
232 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
233 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
234 	} else {
235 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal norm: %llx\n",
236 				(unsigned long long)std);
237 		return -EINVAL;
238 	}
239 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
240 	encoder->norm = std;
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static int adv7175_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
245 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
246 {
247 	struct adv7175 *encoder = to_adv7175(sd);
248 
249 	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from decoder
250 	   input = 1: input is from ZR36060
251 	   input = 2: color bar */
252 
253 	switch (input) {
254 	case 0:
255 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
256 
257 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
258 			set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 1);
259 
260 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0c, TR1CAPT);	/* TR1 */
261 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
262 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);	/* Disable genlock */
263 		else
264 			adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f);	/* Enable genlock */
265 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
266 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
267 		/*udelay(10);*/
268 		break;
269 
270 	case 1:
271 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
272 
273 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
274 			set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 0);
275 
276 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0c, TR1PLAY);	/* TR1 */
277 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);
278 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
279 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
280 		/* udelay(10); */
281 		break;
282 
283 	case 2:
284 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x80);
285 
286 		if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
287 			set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 0);
288 
289 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);
290 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
291 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
292 		/* udelay(10); */
293 		break;
294 
295 	default:
296 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal input: %d\n", input);
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
300 	encoder->input = input;
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int adv7175_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
305 				enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code)
306 {
307 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(adv7175_codes))
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 
310 	*code = adv7175_codes[index];
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static int adv7175_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
315 				struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
316 {
317 	u8 val = adv7175_read(sd, 0x7);
318 
319 	if ((val & 0x40) == (1 << 6))
320 		mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
321 	else
322 		mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
323 
324 	mf->colorspace  = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
325 	mf->width       = 0;
326 	mf->height      = 0;
327 	mf->field       = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static int adv7175_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
333 				struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
334 {
335 	u8 val = adv7175_read(sd, 0x7);
336 	int ret;
337 
338 	switch (mf->code) {
339 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
340 		val &= ~0x40;
341 		break;
342 
343 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
344 		val |= 0x40;
345 		break;
346 
347 	default:
348 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
349 			"illegal v4l2_mbus_framefmt code: %d\n", mf->code);
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 	}
352 
353 	ret = adv7175_write(sd, 0x7, val);
354 
355 	return ret;
356 }
357 
358 static int adv7175_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
359 {
360 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
361 
362 	return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_ADV7175, 0);
363 }
364 
365 static int adv7175_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
366 {
367 	if (on)
368 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
369 	else
370 		adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x78);
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
376 
377 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adv7175_core_ops = {
378 	.g_chip_ident = adv7175_g_chip_ident,
379 	.init = adv7175_init,
380 	.s_power = adv7175_s_power,
381 };
382 
383 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7175_video_ops = {
384 	.s_std_output = adv7175_s_std_output,
385 	.s_routing = adv7175_s_routing,
386 	.s_mbus_fmt = adv7175_s_fmt,
387 	.g_mbus_fmt = adv7175_g_fmt,
388 	.enum_mbus_fmt  = adv7175_enum_fmt,
389 };
390 
391 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7175_ops = {
392 	.core = &adv7175_core_ops,
393 	.video = &adv7175_video_ops,
394 };
395 
396 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
397 
398 static int adv7175_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
399 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
400 {
401 	int i;
402 	struct adv7175 *encoder;
403 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
404 
405 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
406 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
407 		return -ENODEV;
408 
409 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
410 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
411 
412 	encoder = kzalloc(sizeof(struct adv7175), GFP_KERNEL);
413 	if (encoder == NULL)
414 		return -ENOMEM;
415 	sd = &encoder->sd;
416 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &adv7175_ops);
417 	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
418 	encoder->input = 0;
419 
420 	i = adv7175_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
421 	if (i >= 0) {
422 		i = adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
423 		i = adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
424 		i = adv7175_read(sd, 0x12);
425 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision %d\n", i & 1);
426 	}
427 	if (i < 0)
428 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error 0x%x\n", i);
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static int adv7175_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
433 {
434 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
435 
436 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
437 	kfree(to_adv7175(sd));
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
442 
443 static const struct i2c_device_id adv7175_id[] = {
444 	{ "adv7175", 0 },
445 	{ "adv7176", 0 },
446 	{ }
447 };
448 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7175_id);
449 
450 static struct i2c_driver adv7175_driver = {
451 	.driver = {
452 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
453 		.name	= "adv7175",
454 	},
455 	.probe		= adv7175_probe,
456 	.remove		= adv7175_remove,
457 	.id_table	= adv7175_id,
458 };
459 
460 module_i2c_driver(adv7175_driver);
461