xref: /linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tc90522.c (revision 9f2c9170934eace462499ba0bfe042cc72900173)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Toshiba TC90522 Demodulator
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * NOTICE:
10  * This driver is incomplete and lacks init/config of the chips,
11  * as the necessary info is not disclosed.
12  * It assumes that users of this driver (such as a PCI bridge of
13  * DTV receiver cards) properly init and configure the chip
14  * via I2C *before* calling this driver's init() function.
15  *
16  * Currently, PT3 driver is the only one that uses this driver,
17  * and contains init/config code in its firmware.
18  * Thus some part of the code might be dependent on PT3 specific config.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/math64.h>
23 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
24 #include <media/dvb_math.h>
25 #include "tc90522.h"
26 
27 #define TC90522_I2C_THRU_REG 0xfe
28 
29 #define TC90522_MODULE_IDX(addr) (((u8)(addr) & 0x02U) >> 1)
30 
31 struct tc90522_state {
32 	struct tc90522_config cfg;
33 	struct dvb_frontend fe;
34 	struct i2c_client *i2c_client;
35 	struct i2c_adapter tuner_i2c;
36 
37 	bool lna;
38 };
39 
40 struct reg_val {
41 	u8 reg;
42 	u8 val;
43 };
44 
45 static int
46 reg_write(struct tc90522_state *state, const struct reg_val *regs, int num)
47 {
48 	int i, ret;
49 	struct i2c_msg msg;
50 
51 	ret = 0;
52 	msg.addr = state->i2c_client->addr;
53 	msg.flags = 0;
54 	msg.len = 2;
55 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
56 		msg.buf = (u8 *)&regs[i];
57 		ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c_client->adapter, &msg, 1);
58 		if (ret == 0)
59 			ret = -EIO;
60 		if (ret < 0)
61 			return ret;
62 	}
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int reg_read(struct tc90522_state *state, u8 reg, u8 *val, u8 len)
67 {
68 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = {
69 		{
70 			.addr = state->i2c_client->addr,
71 			.flags = 0,
72 			.buf = &reg,
73 			.len = 1,
74 		},
75 		{
76 			.addr = state->i2c_client->addr,
77 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
78 			.buf = val,
79 			.len = len,
80 		},
81 	};
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c_client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
85 	if (ret == ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
86 		ret = 0;
87 	else if (ret >= 0)
88 		ret = -EIO;
89 	return ret;
90 }
91 
92 static struct tc90522_state *cfg_to_state(struct tc90522_config *c)
93 {
94 	return container_of(c, struct tc90522_state, cfg);
95 }
96 
97 
98 static int tc90522s_set_tsid(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
99 {
100 	struct reg_val set_tsid[] = {
101 		{ 0x8f, 00 },
102 		{ 0x90, 00 }
103 	};
104 
105 	set_tsid[0].val = (fe->dtv_property_cache.stream_id & 0xff00) >> 8;
106 	set_tsid[1].val = fe->dtv_property_cache.stream_id & 0xff;
107 	return reg_write(fe->demodulator_priv, set_tsid, ARRAY_SIZE(set_tsid));
108 }
109 
110 static int tc90522t_set_layers(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
111 {
112 	struct reg_val rv;
113 	u8 laysel;
114 
115 	laysel = ~fe->dtv_property_cache.isdbt_layer_enabled & 0x07;
116 	laysel = (laysel & 0x01) << 2 | (laysel & 0x02) | (laysel & 0x04) >> 2;
117 	rv.reg = 0x71;
118 	rv.val = laysel;
119 	return reg_write(fe->demodulator_priv, &rv, 1);
120 }
121 
122 /* frontend ops */
123 
124 static int tc90522s_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
125 {
126 	struct tc90522_state *state;
127 	int ret;
128 	u8 reg;
129 
130 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
131 	ret = reg_read(state, 0xc3, &reg, 1);
132 	if (ret < 0)
133 		return ret;
134 
135 	*status = 0;
136 	if (reg & 0x80) /* input level under min ? */
137 		return 0;
138 	*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
139 
140 	if (reg & 0x60) /* carrier? */
141 		return 0;
142 	*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC;
143 
144 	if (reg & 0x10)
145 		return 0;
146 	if (reg_read(state, 0xc5, &reg, 1) < 0 || !(reg & 0x03))
147 		return 0;
148 	*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 static int tc90522t_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
153 {
154 	struct tc90522_state *state;
155 	int ret;
156 	u8 reg;
157 
158 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
159 	ret = reg_read(state, 0x96, &reg, 1);
160 	if (ret < 0)
161 		return ret;
162 
163 	*status = 0;
164 	if (reg & 0xe0) {
165 		*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI
166 				| FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
167 		return 0;
168 	}
169 
170 	ret = reg_read(state, 0x80, &reg, 1);
171 	if (ret < 0)
172 		return ret;
173 
174 	if (reg & 0xf0)
175 		return 0;
176 	*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER;
177 
178 	if (reg & 0x0c)
179 		return 0;
180 	*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_VITERBI;
181 
182 	if (reg & 0x02)
183 		return 0;
184 	*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static const enum fe_code_rate fec_conv_sat[] = {
189 	FEC_NONE, /* unused */
190 	FEC_1_2, /* for BPSK */
191 	FEC_1_2, FEC_2_3, FEC_3_4, FEC_5_6, FEC_7_8, /* for QPSK */
192 	FEC_2_3, /* for 8PSK. (trellis code) */
193 };
194 
195 static int tc90522s_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
196 				 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c)
197 {
198 	struct tc90522_state *state;
199 	struct dtv_fe_stats *stats;
200 	int ret, i;
201 	int layers;
202 	u8 val[10];
203 	u32 cndat;
204 
205 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
206 	c->delivery_system = SYS_ISDBS;
207 	c->symbol_rate = 28860000;
208 
209 	layers = 0;
210 	ret = reg_read(state, 0xe6, val, 5);
211 	if (ret == 0) {
212 		u8 v;
213 
214 		c->stream_id = val[0] << 8 | val[1];
215 
216 		/* high/single layer */
217 		v = (val[2] & 0x70) >> 4;
218 		c->modulation = (v == 7) ? PSK_8 : QPSK;
219 		c->fec_inner = fec_conv_sat[v];
220 		c->layer[0].fec = c->fec_inner;
221 		c->layer[0].modulation = c->modulation;
222 		c->layer[0].segment_count = val[3] & 0x3f; /* slots */
223 
224 		/* low layer */
225 		v = (val[2] & 0x07);
226 		c->layer[1].fec = fec_conv_sat[v];
227 		if (v == 0)  /* no low layer */
228 			c->layer[1].segment_count = 0;
229 		else
230 			c->layer[1].segment_count = val[4] & 0x3f; /* slots */
231 		/*
232 		 * actually, BPSK if v==1, but not defined in
233 		 * enum fe_modulation
234 		 */
235 		c->layer[1].modulation = QPSK;
236 		layers = (v > 0) ? 2 : 1;
237 	}
238 
239 	/* statistics */
240 
241 	stats = &c->strength;
242 	stats->len = 0;
243 	/* let the connected tuner set RSSI property cache */
244 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength) {
245 		u16 dummy;
246 
247 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength(fe, &dummy);
248 	}
249 
250 	stats = &c->cnr;
251 	stats->len = 1;
252 	stats->stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
253 	cndat = 0;
254 	ret = reg_read(state, 0xbc, val, 2);
255 	if (ret == 0)
256 		cndat = val[0] << 8 | val[1];
257 	if (cndat >= 3000) {
258 		u32 p, p4;
259 		s64 cn;
260 
261 		cndat -= 3000;  /* cndat: 4.12 fixed point float */
262 		/*
263 		 * cnr[mdB] = -1634.6 * P^5 + 14341 * P^4 - 50259 * P^3
264 		 *                 + 88977 * P^2 - 89565 * P + 58857
265 		 *  (P = sqrt(cndat) / 64)
266 		 */
267 		/* p := sqrt(cndat) << 8 = P << 14, 2.14 fixed  point float */
268 		/* cn = cnr << 3 */
269 		p = int_sqrt(cndat << 16);
270 		p4 = cndat * cndat;
271 		cn = div64_s64(-16346LL * p4 * p, 10) >> 35;
272 		cn += (14341LL * p4) >> 21;
273 		cn -= (50259LL * cndat * p) >> 23;
274 		cn += (88977LL * cndat) >> 9;
275 		cn -= (89565LL * p) >> 11;
276 		cn += 58857  << 3;
277 		stats->stat[0].svalue = cn >> 3;
278 		stats->stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* per-layer post viterbi BER (or PER? config dependent?) */
282 	stats = &c->post_bit_error;
283 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
284 	stats->len = layers;
285 	ret = reg_read(state, 0xeb, val, 10);
286 	if (ret < 0)
287 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++)
288 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
289 	else {
290 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++) {
291 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
292 			stats->stat[i].uvalue = val[i * 5] << 16
293 				| val[i * 5 + 1] << 8 | val[i * 5 + 2];
294 		}
295 	}
296 	stats = &c->post_bit_count;
297 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
298 	stats->len = layers;
299 	if (ret < 0)
300 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++)
301 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
302 	else {
303 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++) {
304 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
305 			stats->stat[i].uvalue =
306 				val[i * 5 + 3] << 8 | val[i * 5 + 4];
307 			stats->stat[i].uvalue *= 204 * 8;
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 
315 static const enum fe_transmit_mode tm_conv[] = {
316 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
317 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K,
318 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
319 	0
320 };
321 
322 static const enum fe_code_rate fec_conv_ter[] = {
323 	FEC_1_2, FEC_2_3, FEC_3_4, FEC_5_6, FEC_7_8, 0, 0, 0
324 };
325 
326 static const enum fe_modulation mod_conv[] = {
327 	DQPSK, QPSK, QAM_16, QAM_64, 0, 0, 0, 0
328 };
329 
330 static int tc90522t_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
331 				 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c)
332 {
333 	struct tc90522_state *state;
334 	struct dtv_fe_stats *stats;
335 	int ret, i;
336 	int layers;
337 	u8 val[15], mode;
338 	u32 cndat;
339 
340 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
341 	c->delivery_system = SYS_ISDBT;
342 	c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
343 	mode = 1;
344 	ret = reg_read(state, 0xb0, val, 1);
345 	if (ret == 0) {
346 		mode = (val[0] & 0xc0) >> 6;
347 		c->transmission_mode = tm_conv[mode];
348 		c->guard_interval = (val[0] & 0x30) >> 4;
349 	}
350 
351 	ret = reg_read(state, 0xb2, val, 6);
352 	layers = 0;
353 	if (ret == 0) {
354 		u8 v;
355 
356 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = val[0] & 0x01;
357 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = (val[0] & 0xc0) == 0x40;
358 
359 		/* layer A */
360 		v = (val[2] & 0x78) >> 3;
361 		if (v == 0x0f)
362 			c->layer[0].segment_count = 0;
363 		else {
364 			layers++;
365 			c->layer[0].segment_count = v;
366 			c->layer[0].fec = fec_conv_ter[(val[1] & 0x1c) >> 2];
367 			c->layer[0].modulation = mod_conv[(val[1] & 0xe0) >> 5];
368 			v = (val[1] & 0x03) << 1 | (val[2] & 0x80) >> 7;
369 			c->layer[0].interleaving = v;
370 		}
371 
372 		/* layer B */
373 		v = (val[3] & 0x03) << 2 | (val[4] & 0xc0) >> 6;
374 		if (v == 0x0f)
375 			c->layer[1].segment_count = 0;
376 		else {
377 			layers++;
378 			c->layer[1].segment_count = v;
379 			c->layer[1].fec = fec_conv_ter[(val[3] & 0xe0) >> 5];
380 			c->layer[1].modulation = mod_conv[(val[2] & 0x07)];
381 			c->layer[1].interleaving = (val[3] & 0x1c) >> 2;
382 		}
383 
384 		/* layer C */
385 		v = (val[5] & 0x1e) >> 1;
386 		if (v == 0x0f)
387 			c->layer[2].segment_count = 0;
388 		else {
389 			layers++;
390 			c->layer[2].segment_count = v;
391 			c->layer[2].fec = fec_conv_ter[(val[4] & 0x07)];
392 			c->layer[2].modulation = mod_conv[(val[4] & 0x38) >> 3];
393 			c->layer[2].interleaving = (val[5] & 0xe0) >> 5;
394 		}
395 	}
396 
397 	/* statistics */
398 
399 	stats = &c->strength;
400 	stats->len = 0;
401 	/* let the connected tuner set RSSI property cache */
402 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength) {
403 		u16 dummy;
404 
405 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength(fe, &dummy);
406 	}
407 
408 	stats = &c->cnr;
409 	stats->len = 1;
410 	stats->stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
411 	cndat = 0;
412 	ret = reg_read(state, 0x8b, val, 3);
413 	if (ret == 0)
414 		cndat = val[0] << 16 | val[1] << 8 | val[2];
415 	if (cndat != 0) {
416 		u32 p, tmp;
417 		s64 cn;
418 
419 		/*
420 		 * cnr[mdB] = 0.024 P^4 - 1.6 P^3 + 39.8 P^2 + 549.1 P + 3096.5
421 		 * (P = 10log10(5505024/cndat))
422 		 */
423 		/* cn = cnr << 3 (61.3 fixed point float */
424 		/* p = 10log10(5505024/cndat) << 24  (8.24 fixed point float)*/
425 		p = intlog10(5505024) - intlog10(cndat);
426 		p *= 10;
427 
428 		cn = 24772;
429 		cn += div64_s64(43827LL * p, 10) >> 24;
430 		tmp = p >> 8;
431 		cn += div64_s64(3184LL * tmp * tmp, 10) >> 32;
432 		tmp = p >> 13;
433 		cn -= div64_s64(128LL * tmp * tmp * tmp, 10) >> 33;
434 		tmp = p >> 18;
435 		cn += div64_s64(192LL * tmp * tmp * tmp * tmp, 1000) >> 24;
436 
437 		stats->stat[0].svalue = cn >> 3;
438 		stats->stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
439 	}
440 
441 	/* per-layer post viterbi BER (or PER? config dependent?) */
442 	stats = &c->post_bit_error;
443 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
444 	stats->len = layers;
445 	ret = reg_read(state, 0x9d, val, 15);
446 	if (ret < 0)
447 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++)
448 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
449 	else {
450 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++) {
451 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
452 			stats->stat[i].uvalue = val[i * 3] << 16
453 				| val[i * 3 + 1] << 8 | val[i * 3 + 2];
454 		}
455 	}
456 	stats = &c->post_bit_count;
457 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
458 	stats->len = layers;
459 	if (ret < 0)
460 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++)
461 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
462 	else {
463 		for (i = 0; i < layers; i++) {
464 			stats->stat[i].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
465 			stats->stat[i].uvalue =
466 				val[9 + i * 2] << 8 | val[9 + i * 2 + 1];
467 			stats->stat[i].uvalue *= 204 * 8;
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static const struct reg_val reset_sat = { 0x03, 0x01 };
475 static const struct reg_val reset_ter = { 0x01, 0x40 };
476 
477 static int tc90522_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
478 {
479 	struct tc90522_state *state;
480 	int ret;
481 
482 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
483 
484 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
485 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
486 	else
487 		ret = -ENODEV;
488 	if (ret < 0)
489 		goto failed;
490 
491 	if (fe->ops.delsys[0] == SYS_ISDBS) {
492 		ret = tc90522s_set_tsid(fe);
493 		if (ret < 0)
494 			goto failed;
495 		ret = reg_write(state, &reset_sat, 1);
496 	} else {
497 		ret = tc90522t_set_layers(fe);
498 		if (ret < 0)
499 			goto failed;
500 		ret = reg_write(state, &reset_ter, 1);
501 	}
502 	if (ret < 0)
503 		goto failed;
504 
505 	return 0;
506 
507 failed:
508 	dev_warn(&state->tuner_i2c.dev, "(%s) failed. [adap%d-fe%d]\n",
509 			__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
510 	return ret;
511 }
512 
513 static int tc90522_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
514 	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *settings)
515 {
516 	if (fe->ops.delsys[0] == SYS_ISDBS) {
517 		settings->min_delay_ms = 250;
518 		settings->step_size = 1000;
519 		settings->max_drift = settings->step_size * 2;
520 	} else {
521 		settings->min_delay_ms = 400;
522 		settings->step_size = 142857;
523 		settings->max_drift = settings->step_size;
524 	}
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static int tc90522_set_if_agc(struct dvb_frontend *fe, bool on)
529 {
530 	struct reg_val agc_sat[] = {
531 		{ 0x0a, 0x00 },
532 		{ 0x10, 0x30 },
533 		{ 0x11, 0x00 },
534 		{ 0x03, 0x01 },
535 	};
536 	struct reg_val agc_ter[] = {
537 		{ 0x25, 0x00 },
538 		{ 0x23, 0x4c },
539 		{ 0x01, 0x40 },
540 	};
541 	struct tc90522_state *state;
542 	struct reg_val *rv;
543 	int num;
544 
545 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
546 	if (fe->ops.delsys[0] == SYS_ISDBS) {
547 		agc_sat[0].val = on ? 0xff : 0x00;
548 		agc_sat[1].val |= 0x80;
549 		agc_sat[1].val |= on ? 0x01 : 0x00;
550 		agc_sat[2].val |= on ? 0x40 : 0x00;
551 		rv = agc_sat;
552 		num = ARRAY_SIZE(agc_sat);
553 	} else {
554 		agc_ter[0].val = on ? 0x40 : 0x00;
555 		agc_ter[1].val |= on ? 0x00 : 0x01;
556 		rv = agc_ter;
557 		num = ARRAY_SIZE(agc_ter);
558 	}
559 	return reg_write(state, rv, num);
560 }
561 
562 static const struct reg_val sleep_sat = { 0x17, 0x01 };
563 static const struct reg_val sleep_ter = { 0x03, 0x90 };
564 
565 static int tc90522_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
566 {
567 	struct tc90522_state *state;
568 	int ret;
569 
570 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
571 	if (fe->ops.delsys[0] == SYS_ISDBS)
572 		ret = reg_write(state, &sleep_sat, 1);
573 	else {
574 		ret = reg_write(state, &sleep_ter, 1);
575 		if (ret == 0 && fe->ops.set_lna &&
576 		    fe->dtv_property_cache.lna == LNA_AUTO) {
577 			fe->dtv_property_cache.lna = 0;
578 			ret = fe->ops.set_lna(fe);
579 			fe->dtv_property_cache.lna = LNA_AUTO;
580 		}
581 	}
582 	if (ret < 0)
583 		dev_warn(&state->tuner_i2c.dev,
584 			"(%s) failed. [adap%d-fe%d]\n",
585 			__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
586 	return ret;
587 }
588 
589 static const struct reg_val wakeup_sat = { 0x17, 0x00 };
590 static const struct reg_val wakeup_ter = { 0x03, 0x80 };
591 
592 static int tc90522_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
593 {
594 	struct tc90522_state *state;
595 	int ret;
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Because the init sequence is not public,
599 	 * the parent device/driver should have init'ed the device before.
600 	 * just wake up the device here.
601 	 */
602 
603 	state = fe->demodulator_priv;
604 	if (fe->ops.delsys[0] == SYS_ISDBS)
605 		ret = reg_write(state, &wakeup_sat, 1);
606 	else {
607 		ret = reg_write(state, &wakeup_ter, 1);
608 		if (ret == 0 && fe->ops.set_lna &&
609 		    fe->dtv_property_cache.lna == LNA_AUTO) {
610 			fe->dtv_property_cache.lna = 1;
611 			ret = fe->ops.set_lna(fe);
612 			fe->dtv_property_cache.lna = LNA_AUTO;
613 		}
614 	}
615 	if (ret < 0) {
616 		dev_warn(&state->tuner_i2c.dev,
617 			"(%s) failed. [adap%d-fe%d]\n",
618 			__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
619 		return ret;
620 	}
621 
622 	/* prefer 'all-layers' to 'none' as a default */
623 	if (fe->dtv_property_cache.isdbt_layer_enabled == 0)
624 		fe->dtv_property_cache.isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;
625 	return tc90522_set_if_agc(fe, true);
626 }
627 
628 
629 /*
630  * tuner I2C adapter functions
631  */
632 
633 static int
634 tc90522_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
635 {
636 	struct tc90522_state *state;
637 	struct i2c_msg *new_msgs;
638 	int i, j;
639 	int ret, rd_num;
640 	u8 wbuf[256];
641 	u8 *p, *bufend;
642 
643 	if (num <= 0)
644 		return -EINVAL;
645 
646 	rd_num = 0;
647 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
648 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)
649 			rd_num++;
650 	new_msgs = kmalloc_array(num + rd_num, sizeof(*new_msgs), GFP_KERNEL);
651 	if (!new_msgs)
652 		return -ENOMEM;
653 
654 	state = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
655 	p = wbuf;
656 	bufend = wbuf + sizeof(wbuf);
657 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < num; i++, j++) {
658 		new_msgs[j].addr = state->i2c_client->addr;
659 		new_msgs[j].flags = msgs[i].flags;
660 
661 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
662 			new_msgs[j].flags &= ~I2C_M_RD;
663 			if (p + 2 > bufend)
664 				break;
665 			p[0] = TC90522_I2C_THRU_REG;
666 			p[1] = msgs[i].addr << 1 | 0x01;
667 			new_msgs[j].buf = p;
668 			new_msgs[j].len = 2;
669 			p += 2;
670 			j++;
671 			new_msgs[j].addr = state->i2c_client->addr;
672 			new_msgs[j].flags = msgs[i].flags;
673 			new_msgs[j].buf = msgs[i].buf;
674 			new_msgs[j].len = msgs[i].len;
675 			continue;
676 		}
677 
678 		if (p + msgs[i].len + 2 > bufend)
679 			break;
680 		p[0] = TC90522_I2C_THRU_REG;
681 		p[1] = msgs[i].addr << 1;
682 		memcpy(p + 2, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
683 		new_msgs[j].buf = p;
684 		new_msgs[j].len = msgs[i].len + 2;
685 		p += new_msgs[j].len;
686 	}
687 
688 	if (i < num) {
689 		ret = -ENOMEM;
690 	} else if (!state->cfg.split_tuner_read_i2c || rd_num == 0) {
691 		ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c_client->adapter, new_msgs, j);
692 	} else {
693 		/*
694 		 * Split transactions at each I2C_M_RD message.
695 		 * Some of the parent device require this,
696 		 * such as Friio (see. dvb-usb-gl861).
697 		 */
698 		int from, to;
699 
700 		ret = 0;
701 		from = 0;
702 		do {
703 			int r;
704 
705 			to = from + 1;
706 			while (to < j && !(new_msgs[to].flags & I2C_M_RD))
707 				to++;
708 			r = i2c_transfer(state->i2c_client->adapter,
709 					 &new_msgs[from], to - from);
710 			ret = (r <= 0) ? r : ret + r;
711 			from = to;
712 		} while (from < j && ret > 0);
713 	}
714 
715 	if (ret >= 0 && ret < j)
716 		ret = -EIO;
717 	kfree(new_msgs);
718 	return (ret == j) ? num : ret;
719 }
720 
721 static u32 tc90522_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
722 {
723 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C;
724 }
725 
726 static const struct i2c_algorithm tc90522_tuner_i2c_algo = {
727 	.master_xfer   = &tc90522_master_xfer,
728 	.functionality = &tc90522_functionality,
729 };
730 
731 
732 /*
733  * I2C driver functions
734  */
735 
736 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tc90522_ops_sat = {
737 	.delsys = { SYS_ISDBS },
738 	.info = {
739 		.name = "Toshiba TC90522 ISDB-S module",
740 		.frequency_min_hz =  950 * MHz,
741 		.frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz,
742 		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
743 			FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
744 			FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
745 	},
746 
747 	.init = tc90522_init,
748 	.sleep = tc90522_sleep,
749 	.set_frontend = tc90522_set_frontend,
750 	.get_tune_settings = tc90522_get_tune_settings,
751 
752 	.get_frontend = tc90522s_get_frontend,
753 	.read_status = tc90522s_read_status,
754 };
755 
756 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tc90522_ops_ter = {
757 	.delsys = { SYS_ISDBT },
758 	.info = {
759 		.name = "Toshiba TC90522 ISDB-T module",
760 		.frequency_min_hz = 470 * MHz,
761 		.frequency_max_hz = 770 * MHz,
762 		.frequency_stepsize_hz = 142857,
763 		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
764 			FE_CAN_FEC_1_2  | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
765 			FE_CAN_FEC_5_6  | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
766 			FE_CAN_QPSK     | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
767 			FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
768 			FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
769 			FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
770 	},
771 
772 	.init = tc90522_init,
773 	.sleep = tc90522_sleep,
774 	.set_frontend = tc90522_set_frontend,
775 	.get_tune_settings = tc90522_get_tune_settings,
776 
777 	.get_frontend = tc90522t_get_frontend,
778 	.read_status = tc90522t_read_status,
779 };
780 
781 
782 static int tc90522_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
783 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
784 {
785 	struct tc90522_state *state;
786 	struct tc90522_config *cfg;
787 	const struct dvb_frontend_ops *ops;
788 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
789 	int ret;
790 
791 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
792 	if (!state)
793 		return -ENOMEM;
794 	state->i2c_client = client;
795 
796 	cfg = client->dev.platform_data;
797 	memcpy(&state->cfg, cfg, sizeof(state->cfg));
798 	cfg->fe = state->cfg.fe = &state->fe;
799 	ops =  id->driver_data == 0 ? &tc90522_ops_sat : &tc90522_ops_ter;
800 	memcpy(&state->fe.ops, ops, sizeof(*ops));
801 	state->fe.demodulator_priv = state;
802 
803 	adap = &state->tuner_i2c;
804 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
805 	adap->algo = &tc90522_tuner_i2c_algo;
806 	adap->dev.parent = &client->dev;
807 	strscpy(adap->name, "tc90522_sub", sizeof(adap->name));
808 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, state);
809 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
810 	if (ret < 0)
811 		goto free_state;
812 	cfg->tuner_i2c = state->cfg.tuner_i2c = adap;
813 
814 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, &state->cfg);
815 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Toshiba TC90522 attached.\n");
816 	return 0;
817 free_state:
818 	kfree(state);
819 	return ret;
820 }
821 
822 static void tc90522_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
823 {
824 	struct tc90522_state *state;
825 
826 	state = cfg_to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
827 	i2c_del_adapter(&state->tuner_i2c);
828 	kfree(state);
829 }
830 
831 
832 static const struct i2c_device_id tc90522_id[] = {
833 	{ TC90522_I2C_DEV_SAT, 0 },
834 	{ TC90522_I2C_DEV_TER, 1 },
835 	{}
836 };
837 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tc90522_id);
838 
839 static struct i2c_driver tc90522_driver = {
840 	.driver = {
841 		.name	= "tc90522",
842 	},
843 	.probe		= tc90522_probe,
844 	.remove		= tc90522_remove,
845 	.id_table	= tc90522_id,
846 };
847 
848 module_i2c_driver(tc90522_driver);
849 
850 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Toshiba TC90522 frontend");
851 MODULE_AUTHOR("Akihiro TSUKADA");
852 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
853