xref: /linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stb0899_algo.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2 	STB0899 Multistandard Frontend driver
3 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
4 
5 	Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics
6 
7 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 	(at your option) any later version.
11 
12 	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 	GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 */
21 
22 #include "stb0899_drv.h"
23 #include "stb0899_priv.h"
24 #include "stb0899_reg.h"
25 
26 static inline u32 stb0899_do_div(u64 n, u32 d)
27 {
28 	/* wrap do_div() for ease of use */
29 
30 	do_div(n, d);
31 	return n;
32 }
33 
34 #if 0
35 /* These functions are currently unused */
36 /*
37  * stb0899_calc_srate
38  * Compute symbol rate
39  */
40 static u32 stb0899_calc_srate(u32 master_clk, u8 *sfr)
41 {
42 	u64 tmp;
43 
44 	/* srate = (SFR * master_clk) >> 20 */
45 
46 	/* sfr is of size 20 bit, stored with an offset of 4 bit */
47 	tmp = (((u32)sfr[0]) << 16) | (((u32)sfr[1]) << 8) | sfr[2];
48 	tmp &= ~0xf;
49 	tmp *= master_clk;
50 	tmp >>= 24;
51 
52 	return tmp;
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * stb0899_get_srate
57  * Get the current symbol rate
58  */
59 static u32 stb0899_get_srate(struct stb0899_state *state)
60 {
61 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
62 	u8 sfr[3];
63 
64 	stb0899_read_regs(state, STB0899_SFRH, sfr, 3);
65 
66 	return stb0899_calc_srate(internal->master_clk, sfr);
67 }
68 #endif
69 
70 /*
71  * stb0899_set_srate
72  * Set symbol frequency
73  * MasterClock: master clock frequency (hz)
74  * SymbolRate: symbol rate (bauds)
75  * return symbol frequency
76  */
77 static u32 stb0899_set_srate(struct stb0899_state *state, u32 master_clk, u32 srate)
78 {
79 	u32 tmp;
80 	u8 sfr[3];
81 
82 	dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "-->");
83 	/*
84 	 * in order to have the maximum precision, the symbol rate entered into
85 	 * the chip is computed as the closest value of the "true value".
86 	 * In this purpose, the symbol rate value is rounded (1 is added on the bit
87 	 * below the LSB )
88 	 *
89 	 * srate = (SFR * master_clk) >> 20
90 	 *      <=>
91 	 *   SFR = srate << 20 / master_clk
92 	 *
93 	 * rounded:
94 	 *   SFR = (srate << 21 + master_clk) / (2 * master_clk)
95 	 *
96 	 * stored as 20 bit number with an offset of 4 bit:
97 	 *   sfr = SFR << 4;
98 	 */
99 
100 	tmp = stb0899_do_div((((u64)srate) << 21) + master_clk, 2 * master_clk);
101 	tmp <<= 4;
102 
103 	sfr[0] = tmp >> 16;
104 	sfr[1] = tmp >>  8;
105 	sfr[2] = tmp;
106 
107 	stb0899_write_regs(state, STB0899_SFRH, sfr, 3);
108 
109 	return srate;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * stb0899_calc_derot_time
114  * Compute the amount of time needed by the derotator to lock
115  * SymbolRate: Symbol rate
116  * return: derotator time constant (ms)
117  */
118 static long stb0899_calc_derot_time(long srate)
119 {
120 	if (srate > 0)
121 		return (100000 / (srate / 1000));
122 	else
123 		return 0;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * stb0899_carr_width
128  * Compute the width of the carrier
129  * return: width of carrier (kHz or Mhz)
130  */
131 long stb0899_carr_width(struct stb0899_state *state)
132 {
133 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
134 
135 	return (internal->srate + (internal->srate * internal->rolloff) / 100);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * stb0899_first_subrange
140  * Compute the first subrange of the search
141  */
142 static void stb0899_first_subrange(struct stb0899_state *state)
143 {
144 	struct stb0899_internal *internal	= &state->internal;
145 	struct stb0899_params *params		= &state->params;
146 	struct stb0899_config *config		=  state->config;
147 
148 	int range = 0;
149 	u32 bandwidth = 0;
150 
151 	if (config->tuner_get_bandwidth) {
152 		stb0899_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 1);
153 		config->tuner_get_bandwidth(&state->frontend, &bandwidth);
154 		stb0899_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 0);
155 		range = bandwidth - stb0899_carr_width(state) / 2;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (range > 0)
159 		internal->sub_range = min(internal->srch_range, range);
160 	else
161 		internal->sub_range = 0;
162 
163 	internal->freq = params->freq;
164 	internal->tuner_offst = 0L;
165 	internal->sub_dir = 1;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * stb0899_check_tmg
170  * check for timing lock
171  * internal.Ttiming: time to wait for loop lock
172  */
173 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_check_tmg(struct stb0899_state *state)
174 {
175 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
176 	int lock;
177 	u8 reg;
178 	s8 timing;
179 
180 	msleep(internal->t_derot);
181 
182 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_RTF, 0xf2);
183 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_TLIR);
184 	lock = STB0899_GETFIELD(TLIR_TMG_LOCK_IND, reg);
185 	timing = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_RTF);
186 
187 	if (lock >= 42) {
188 		if ((lock > 48) && (abs(timing) >= 110)) {
189 			internal->status = ANALOGCARRIER;
190 			dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "-->ANALOG Carrier !");
191 		} else {
192 			internal->status = TIMINGOK;
193 			dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "------->TIMING OK !");
194 		}
195 	} else {
196 		internal->status = NOTIMING;
197 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "-->NO TIMING !");
198 	}
199 	return internal->status;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * stb0899_search_tmg
204  * perform a fs/2 zig-zag to find timing
205  */
206 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_search_tmg(struct stb0899_state *state)
207 {
208 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
209 	struct stb0899_params *params = &state->params;
210 
211 	short int derot_step, derot_freq = 0, derot_limit, next_loop = 3;
212 	int index = 0;
213 	u8 cfr[2];
214 
215 	internal->status = NOTIMING;
216 
217 	/* timing loop computation & symbol rate optimisation	*/
218 	derot_limit = (internal->sub_range / 2L) / internal->mclk;
219 	derot_step = (params->srate / 2L) / internal->mclk;
220 
221 	while ((stb0899_check_tmg(state) != TIMINGOK) && next_loop) {
222 		index++;
223 		derot_freq += index * internal->direction * derot_step;	/* next derot zig zag position	*/
224 
225 		if (abs(derot_freq) > derot_limit)
226 			next_loop--;
227 
228 		if (next_loop) {
229 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFRM, cfr[0], MSB(internal->inversion * derot_freq));
230 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFRL, cfr[1], LSB(internal->inversion * derot_freq));
231 			stb0899_write_regs(state, STB0899_CFRM, cfr, 2); /* derotator frequency		*/
232 		}
233 		internal->direction = -internal->direction;	/* Change zigzag direction		*/
234 	}
235 
236 	if (internal->status == TIMINGOK) {
237 		stb0899_read_regs(state, STB0899_CFRM, cfr, 2); /* get derotator frequency		*/
238 		internal->derot_freq = internal->inversion * MAKEWORD16(cfr[0], cfr[1]);
239 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "------->TIMING OK ! Derot Freq = %d", internal->derot_freq);
240 	}
241 
242 	return internal->status;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * stb0899_check_carrier
247  * Check for carrier found
248  */
249 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_check_carrier(struct stb0899_state *state)
250 {
251 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
252 	u8 reg;
253 
254 	msleep(internal->t_derot); /* wait for derotator ok	*/
255 
256 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_CFD);
257 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFD_ON, reg, 1);
258 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, reg);
259 
260 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_DSTATUS);
261 	dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "--------------------> STB0899_DSTATUS=[0x%02x]", reg);
262 	if (STB0899_GETFIELD(CARRIER_FOUND, reg)) {
263 		internal->status = CARRIEROK;
264 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "-------------> CARRIEROK !");
265 	} else {
266 		internal->status = NOCARRIER;
267 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "-------------> NOCARRIER !");
268 	}
269 
270 	return internal->status;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * stb0899_search_carrier
275  * Search for a QPSK carrier with the derotator
276  */
277 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_search_carrier(struct stb0899_state *state)
278 {
279 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
280 
281 	short int derot_freq = 0, last_derot_freq = 0, derot_limit, next_loop = 3;
282 	int index = 0;
283 	u8 cfr[2];
284 	u8 reg;
285 
286 	internal->status = NOCARRIER;
287 	derot_limit = (internal->sub_range / 2L) / internal->mclk;
288 	derot_freq = internal->derot_freq;
289 
290 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_CFD);
291 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFD_ON, reg, 1);
292 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, reg);
293 
294 	do {
295 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "Derot Freq=%d, mclk=%d", derot_freq, internal->mclk);
296 		if (stb0899_check_carrier(state) == NOCARRIER) {
297 			index++;
298 			last_derot_freq = derot_freq;
299 			derot_freq += index * internal->direction * internal->derot_step; /* next zig zag derotator position */
300 
301 			if(abs(derot_freq) > derot_limit)
302 				next_loop--;
303 
304 			if (next_loop) {
305 				reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_CFD);
306 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFD_ON, reg, 1);
307 				stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, reg);
308 
309 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFRM, cfr[0], MSB(internal->inversion * derot_freq));
310 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFRL, cfr[1], LSB(internal->inversion * derot_freq));
311 				stb0899_write_regs(state, STB0899_CFRM, cfr, 2); /* derotator frequency	*/
312 			}
313 		}
314 
315 		internal->direction = -internal->direction; /* Change zigzag direction */
316 	} while ((internal->status != CARRIEROK) && next_loop);
317 
318 	if (internal->status == CARRIEROK) {
319 		stb0899_read_regs(state, STB0899_CFRM, cfr, 2); /* get derotator frequency */
320 		internal->derot_freq = internal->inversion * MAKEWORD16(cfr[0], cfr[1]);
321 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "----> CARRIER OK !, Derot Freq=%d", internal->derot_freq);
322 	} else {
323 		internal->derot_freq = last_derot_freq;
324 	}
325 
326 	return internal->status;
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * stb0899_check_data
331  * Check for data found
332  */
333 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_check_data(struct stb0899_state *state)
334 {
335 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
336 	struct stb0899_params *params = &state->params;
337 
338 	int lock = 0, index = 0, dataTime = 500, loop;
339 	u8 reg;
340 
341 	internal->status = NODATA;
342 
343 	/* RESET FEC	*/
344 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES);
345 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FRESACS, reg, 1);
346 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES, reg);
347 	msleep(1);
348 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES);
349 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FRESACS, reg, 0);
350 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES, reg);
351 
352 	if (params->srate <= 2000000)
353 		dataTime = 2000;
354 	else if (params->srate <= 5000000)
355 		dataTime = 1500;
356 	else if (params->srate <= 15000000)
357 		dataTime = 1000;
358 	else
359 		dataTime = 500;
360 
361 	/* clear previous failed END_LOOPVIT */
362 	stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_VSTATUS);
363 
364 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DSTATUS2, 0x00); /* force search loop	*/
365 	while (1) {
366 		/* WARNING! VIT LOCKED has to be tested before VIT_END_LOOOP	*/
367 		reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_VSTATUS);
368 		lock = STB0899_GETFIELD(VSTATUS_LOCKEDVIT, reg);
369 		loop = STB0899_GETFIELD(VSTATUS_END_LOOPVIT, reg);
370 
371 		if (lock || loop || (index > dataTime))
372 			break;
373 		index++;
374 	}
375 
376 	if (lock) {	/* DATA LOCK indicator	*/
377 		internal->status = DATAOK;
378 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "-----------------> DATA OK !");
379 	}
380 
381 	return internal->status;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * stb0899_search_data
386  * Search for a QPSK carrier with the derotator
387  */
388 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_search_data(struct stb0899_state *state)
389 {
390 	short int derot_freq, derot_step, derot_limit, next_loop = 3;
391 	u8 cfr[2];
392 	u8 reg;
393 	int index = 1;
394 
395 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
396 	struct stb0899_params *params = &state->params;
397 
398 	derot_step = (params->srate / 4L) / internal->mclk;
399 	derot_limit = (internal->sub_range / 2L) / internal->mclk;
400 	derot_freq = internal->derot_freq;
401 
402 	do {
403 		if ((internal->status != CARRIEROK) || (stb0899_check_data(state) != DATAOK)) {
404 
405 			derot_freq += index * internal->direction * derot_step;	/* next zig zag derotator position */
406 			if (abs(derot_freq) > derot_limit)
407 				next_loop--;
408 
409 			if (next_loop) {
410 				dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "Derot freq=%d, mclk=%d", derot_freq, internal->mclk);
411 				reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_CFD);
412 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFD_ON, reg, 1);
413 				stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, reg);
414 
415 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFRM, cfr[0], MSB(internal->inversion * derot_freq));
416 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFRL, cfr[1], LSB(internal->inversion * derot_freq));
417 				stb0899_write_regs(state, STB0899_CFRM, cfr, 2); /* derotator frequency	*/
418 
419 				stb0899_check_carrier(state);
420 				index++;
421 			}
422 		}
423 		internal->direction = -internal->direction; /* change zig zag direction */
424 	} while ((internal->status != DATAOK) && next_loop);
425 
426 	if (internal->status == DATAOK) {
427 		stb0899_read_regs(state, STB0899_CFRM, cfr, 2); /* get derotator frequency */
428 
429 		/* store autodetected IQ swapping as default for DVB-S2 tuning */
430 		reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_IQSWAP);
431 		if (STB0899_GETFIELD(SYM, reg))
432 			internal->inversion = IQ_SWAP_ON;
433 		else
434 			internal->inversion = IQ_SWAP_OFF;
435 
436 		internal->derot_freq = internal->inversion * MAKEWORD16(cfr[0], cfr[1]);
437 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "------> DATAOK ! Derot Freq=%d", internal->derot_freq);
438 	}
439 
440 	return internal->status;
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * stb0899_check_range
445  * check if the found frequency is in the correct range
446  */
447 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_check_range(struct stb0899_state *state)
448 {
449 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
450 	struct stb0899_params *params = &state->params;
451 
452 	int range_offst, tp_freq;
453 
454 	range_offst = internal->srch_range / 2000;
455 	tp_freq = internal->freq - (internal->derot_freq * internal->mclk) / 1000;
456 
457 	if ((tp_freq >= params->freq - range_offst) && (tp_freq <= params->freq + range_offst)) {
458 		internal->status = RANGEOK;
459 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "----> RANGEOK !");
460 	} else {
461 		internal->status = OUTOFRANGE;
462 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "----> OUT OF RANGE !");
463 	}
464 
465 	return internal->status;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * NextSubRange
470  * Compute the next subrange of the search
471  */
472 static void next_sub_range(struct stb0899_state *state)
473 {
474 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
475 	struct stb0899_params *params = &state->params;
476 
477 	long old_sub_range;
478 
479 	if (internal->sub_dir > 0) {
480 		old_sub_range = internal->sub_range;
481 		internal->sub_range = min((internal->srch_range / 2) -
482 					  (internal->tuner_offst + internal->sub_range / 2),
483 					   internal->sub_range);
484 
485 		if (internal->sub_range < 0)
486 			internal->sub_range = 0;
487 
488 		internal->tuner_offst += (old_sub_range + internal->sub_range) / 2;
489 	}
490 
491 	internal->freq = params->freq + (internal->sub_dir * internal->tuner_offst) / 1000;
492 	internal->sub_dir = -internal->sub_dir;
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * stb0899_dvbs_algo
497  * Search for a signal, timing, carrier and data for a
498  * given frequency in a given range
499  */
500 enum stb0899_status stb0899_dvbs_algo(struct stb0899_state *state)
501 {
502 	struct stb0899_params *params		= &state->params;
503 	struct stb0899_internal *internal	= &state->internal;
504 	struct stb0899_config *config		= state->config;
505 
506 	u8 bclc, reg;
507 	u8 cfr[2];
508 	u8 eq_const[10];
509 	s32 clnI = 3;
510 	u32 bandwidth = 0;
511 
512 	/* BETA values rated @ 99MHz	*/
513 	s32 betaTab[5][4] = {
514 	       /*  5   10   20   30MBps */
515 		{ 37,  34,  32,  31 }, /* QPSK 1/2	*/
516 		{ 37,  35,  33,  31 }, /* QPSK 2/3	*/
517 		{ 37,  35,  33,  31 }, /* QPSK 3/4	*/
518 		{ 37,  36,  33,	 32 }, /* QPSK 5/6	*/
519 		{ 37,  36,  33,	 32 }  /* QPSK 7/8	*/
520 	};
521 
522 	internal->direction = 1;
523 
524 	stb0899_set_srate(state, internal->master_clk, params->srate);
525 	/* Carrier loop optimization versus symbol rate for acquisition*/
526 	if (params->srate <= 5000000) {
527 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_ACLC, 0x89);
528 		bclc = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC);
529 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, bclc, 0x1c);
530 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, bclc);
531 		clnI = 0;
532 	} else if (params->srate <= 15000000) {
533 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_ACLC, 0xc9);
534 		bclc = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC);
535 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, bclc, 0x22);
536 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, bclc);
537 		clnI = 1;
538 	} else if(params->srate <= 25000000) {
539 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_ACLC, 0x89);
540 		bclc = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC);
541 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, bclc, 0x27);
542 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, bclc);
543 		clnI = 2;
544 	} else {
545 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_ACLC, 0xc8);
546 		bclc = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC);
547 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, bclc, 0x29);
548 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, bclc);
549 		clnI = 3;
550 	}
551 
552 	dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "Set the timing loop to acquisition");
553 	/* Set the timing loop to acquisition	*/
554 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_RTC, 0x46);
555 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, 0xee);
556 
557 	/* !! WARNING !!
558 	 * Do not read any status variables while acquisition,
559 	 * If any needed, read before the acquisition starts
560 	 * querying status while acquiring causes the
561 	 * acquisition to go bad and hence no locks.
562 	 */
563 	dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "Derot Percent=%d Srate=%d mclk=%d",
564 		internal->derot_percent, params->srate, internal->mclk);
565 
566 	/* Initial calculations	*/
567 	internal->derot_step = internal->derot_percent * (params->srate / 1000L) / internal->mclk; /* DerotStep/1000 * Fsymbol	*/
568 	internal->t_derot = stb0899_calc_derot_time(params->srate);
569 	internal->t_data = 500;
570 
571 	dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "RESET stream merger");
572 	/* RESET Stream merger	*/
573 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES);
574 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FRESRS, reg, 1);
575 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES, reg);
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * Set KDIVIDER to an intermediate value between
579 	 * 1/2 and 7/8 for acquisition
580 	 */
581 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT);
582 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(DEMAPVIT_KDIVIDER, reg, 60);
583 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT, reg);
584 
585 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_EQON, 0x01); /* Equalizer OFF while acquiring */
586 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_VITSYNC, 0x19);
587 
588 	stb0899_first_subrange(state);
589 	do {
590 		/* Initialisations */
591 		cfr[0] = cfr[1] = 0;
592 		stb0899_write_regs(state, STB0899_CFRM, cfr, 2); /* RESET derotator frequency	*/
593 
594 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_RTF, 0);
595 		reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_CFD);
596 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFD_ON, reg, 1);
597 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, reg);
598 
599 		internal->derot_freq = 0;
600 		internal->status = NOAGC1;
601 
602 		/* enable tuner I/O */
603 		stb0899_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 1);
604 
605 		/* Move tuner to frequency */
606 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "Tuner set frequency");
607 		if (state->config->tuner_set_frequency)
608 			state->config->tuner_set_frequency(&state->frontend, internal->freq);
609 
610 		if (state->config->tuner_get_frequency)
611 			state->config->tuner_get_frequency(&state->frontend, &internal->freq);
612 
613 		msleep(internal->t_agc1 + internal->t_agc2 + internal->t_derot); /* AGC1, AGC2 and timing loop	*/
614 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "current derot freq=%d", internal->derot_freq);
615 		internal->status = AGC1OK;
616 
617 		/* There is signal in the band	*/
618 		if (config->tuner_get_bandwidth)
619 			config->tuner_get_bandwidth(&state->frontend, &bandwidth);
620 
621 		/* disable tuner I/O */
622 		stb0899_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 0);
623 
624 		if (params->srate <= bandwidth / 2)
625 			stb0899_search_tmg(state); /* For low rates (SCPC)	*/
626 		else
627 			stb0899_check_tmg(state); /* For high rates (MCPC)	*/
628 
629 		if (internal->status == TIMINGOK) {
630 			dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1,
631 				"TIMING OK ! Derot freq=%d, mclk=%d",
632 				internal->derot_freq, internal->mclk);
633 
634 			if (stb0899_search_carrier(state) == CARRIEROK) {	/* Search for carrier	*/
635 				dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1,
636 					"CARRIER OK ! Derot freq=%d, mclk=%d",
637 					internal->derot_freq, internal->mclk);
638 
639 				if (stb0899_search_data(state) == DATAOK) {	/* Check for data	*/
640 					dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1,
641 						"DATA OK ! Derot freq=%d, mclk=%d",
642 						internal->derot_freq, internal->mclk);
643 
644 					if (stb0899_check_range(state) == RANGEOK) {
645 						dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1,
646 							"RANGE OK ! derot freq=%d, mclk=%d",
647 							internal->derot_freq, internal->mclk);
648 
649 						internal->freq = params->freq - ((internal->derot_freq * internal->mclk) / 1000);
650 						reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_PLPARM);
651 						internal->fecrate = STB0899_GETFIELD(VITCURPUN, reg);
652 						dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1,
653 							"freq=%d, internal resultant freq=%d",
654 							params->freq, internal->freq);
655 
656 						dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1,
657 							"internal puncture rate=%d",
658 							internal->fecrate);
659 					}
660 				}
661 			}
662 		}
663 		if (internal->status != RANGEOK)
664 			next_sub_range(state);
665 
666 	} while (internal->sub_range && internal->status != RANGEOK);
667 
668 	/* Set the timing loop to tracking	*/
669 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_RTC, 0x33);
670 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, 0xf7);
671 	/* if locked and range ok, set Kdiv	*/
672 	if (internal->status == RANGEOK) {
673 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "Locked & Range OK !");
674 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_EQON, 0x41);		/* Equalizer OFF while acquiring	*/
675 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_VITSYNC, 0x39);	/* SN to b'11 for acquisition		*/
676 
677 		/*
678 		 * Carrier loop optimization versus
679 		 * symbol Rate/Puncture Rate for Tracking
680 		 */
681 		reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC);
682 		switch (internal->fecrate) {
683 		case STB0899_FEC_1_2:		/* 13	*/
684 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT, 0x1a);
685 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, reg, betaTab[0][clnI]);
686 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, reg);
687 			break;
688 		case STB0899_FEC_2_3:		/* 18	*/
689 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT, 44);
690 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, reg, betaTab[1][clnI]);
691 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, reg);
692 			break;
693 		case STB0899_FEC_3_4:		/* 21	*/
694 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT, 60);
695 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, reg, betaTab[2][clnI]);
696 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, reg);
697 			break;
698 		case STB0899_FEC_5_6:		/* 24	*/
699 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT, 75);
700 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, reg, betaTab[3][clnI]);
701 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, reg);
702 			break;
703 		case STB0899_FEC_6_7:		/* 25	*/
704 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT, 88);
705 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_ACLC, 0x88);
706 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, 0x9a);
707 			break;
708 		case STB0899_FEC_7_8:		/* 26	*/
709 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_DEMAPVIT, 94);
710 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BETA, reg, betaTab[4][clnI]);
711 			stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_BCLC, reg);
712 			break;
713 		default:
714 			dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "Unsupported Puncture Rate");
715 			break;
716 		}
717 		/* release stream merger RESET	*/
718 		reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES);
719 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FRESRS, reg, 0);
720 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES, reg);
721 
722 		/* disable carrier detector	*/
723 		reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_CFD);
724 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CFD_ON, reg, 0);
725 		stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_CFD, reg);
726 
727 		stb0899_read_regs(state, STB0899_EQUAI1, eq_const, 10);
728 	}
729 
730 	return internal->status;
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * stb0899_dvbs2_config_uwp
735  * Configure UWP state machine
736  */
737 static void stb0899_dvbs2_config_uwp(struct stb0899_state *state)
738 {
739 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
740 	struct stb0899_config *config = state->config;
741 	u32 uwp1, uwp2, uwp3, reg;
742 
743 	uwp1 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, UWP_CNTRL1);
744 	uwp2 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, UWP_CNTRL2);
745 	uwp3 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, UWP_CNTRL3);
746 
747 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(UWP_ESN0_AVE, uwp1, config->esno_ave);
748 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(UWP_ESN0_QUANT, uwp1, config->esno_quant);
749 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(UWP_TH_SOF, uwp1, config->uwp_threshold_sof);
750 
751 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FE_COARSE_TRK, uwp2, internal->av_frame_coarse);
752 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FE_FINE_TRK, uwp2, internal->av_frame_fine);
753 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(UWP_MISS_TH, uwp2, config->miss_threshold);
754 
755 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(UWP_TH_ACQ, uwp3, config->uwp_threshold_acq);
756 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(UWP_TH_TRACK, uwp3, config->uwp_threshold_track);
757 
758 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_UWP_CNTRL1, STB0899_OFF0_UWP_CNTRL1, uwp1);
759 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_UWP_CNTRL2, STB0899_OFF0_UWP_CNTRL2, uwp2);
760 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_UWP_CNTRL3, STB0899_OFF0_UWP_CNTRL3, uwp3);
761 
762 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, SOF_SRCH_TO);
763 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(SOF_SEARCH_TIMEOUT, reg, config->sof_search_timeout);
764 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_SOF_SRCH_TO, STB0899_OFF0_SOF_SRCH_TO, reg);
765 }
766 
767 /*
768  * stb0899_dvbs2_config_csm_auto
769  * Set CSM to AUTO mode
770  */
771 static void stb0899_dvbs2_config_csm_auto(struct stb0899_state *state)
772 {
773 	u32 reg;
774 
775 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL1);
776 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_AUTO_PARAM, reg, 1);
777 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL1, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL1, reg);
778 }
779 
780 static long Log2Int(int number)
781 {
782 	int i;
783 
784 	i = 0;
785 	while ((1 << i) <= abs(number))
786 		i++;
787 
788 	if (number == 0)
789 		i = 1;
790 
791 	return i - 1;
792 }
793 
794 /*
795  * stb0899_dvbs2_calc_srate
796  * compute BTR_NOM_FREQ for the symbol rate
797  */
798 static u32 stb0899_dvbs2_calc_srate(struct stb0899_state *state)
799 {
800 	struct stb0899_internal *internal	= &state->internal;
801 	struct stb0899_config *config		= state->config;
802 
803 	u32 dec_ratio, dec_rate, decim, remain, intval, btr_nom_freq;
804 	u32 master_clk, srate;
805 
806 	dec_ratio = (internal->master_clk * 2) / (5 * internal->srate);
807 	dec_ratio = (dec_ratio == 0) ? 1 : dec_ratio;
808 	dec_rate = Log2Int(dec_ratio);
809 	decim = 1 << dec_rate;
810 	master_clk = internal->master_clk / 1000;
811 	srate = internal->srate / 1000;
812 
813 	if (decim <= 4) {
814 		intval = (decim * (1 << (config->btr_nco_bits - 1))) / master_clk;
815 		remain = (decim * (1 << (config->btr_nco_bits - 1))) % master_clk;
816 	} else {
817 		intval = (1 << (config->btr_nco_bits - 1)) / (master_clk / 100) * decim / 100;
818 		remain = (decim * (1 << (config->btr_nco_bits - 1))) % master_clk;
819 	}
820 	btr_nom_freq = (intval * srate) + ((remain * srate) / master_clk);
821 
822 	return btr_nom_freq;
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * stb0899_dvbs2_calc_dev
827  * compute the correction to be applied to symbol rate
828  */
829 static u32 stb0899_dvbs2_calc_dev(struct stb0899_state *state)
830 {
831 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
832 	u32 dec_ratio, correction, master_clk, srate;
833 
834 	dec_ratio = (internal->master_clk * 2) / (5 * internal->srate);
835 	dec_ratio = (dec_ratio == 0) ? 1 : dec_ratio;
836 
837 	master_clk = internal->master_clk / 1000;	/* for integer Caculation*/
838 	srate = internal->srate / 1000;	/* for integer Caculation*/
839 	correction = (512 * master_clk) / (2 * dec_ratio * srate);
840 
841 	return	correction;
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * stb0899_dvbs2_set_srate
846  * Set DVBS2 symbol rate
847  */
848 static void stb0899_dvbs2_set_srate(struct stb0899_state *state)
849 {
850 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
851 
852 	u32 dec_ratio, dec_rate, win_sel, decim, f_sym, btr_nom_freq;
853 	u32 correction, freq_adj, band_lim, decim_cntrl, reg;
854 	u8 anti_alias;
855 
856 	/*set decimation to 1*/
857 	dec_ratio = (internal->master_clk * 2) / (5 * internal->srate);
858 	dec_ratio = (dec_ratio == 0) ? 1 : dec_ratio;
859 	dec_rate = Log2Int(dec_ratio);
860 
861 	win_sel = 0;
862 	if (dec_rate >= 5)
863 		win_sel = dec_rate - 4;
864 
865 	decim = (1 << dec_rate);
866 	/* (FSamp/Fsymbol *100) for integer Caculation */
867 	f_sym = internal->master_clk / ((decim * internal->srate) / 1000);
868 
869 	if (f_sym <= 2250)	/* don't band limit signal going into btr block*/
870 		band_lim = 1;
871 	else
872 		band_lim = 0;	/* band limit signal going into btr block*/
873 
874 	decim_cntrl = ((win_sel << 3) & 0x18) + ((band_lim << 5) & 0x20) + (dec_rate & 0x7);
875 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_DECIM_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_DECIM_CNTRL, decim_cntrl);
876 
877 	if (f_sym <= 3450)
878 		anti_alias = 0;
879 	else if (f_sym <= 4250)
880 		anti_alias = 1;
881 	else
882 		anti_alias = 2;
883 
884 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_ANTI_ALIAS_SEL, STB0899_OFF0_ANTI_ALIAS_SEL, anti_alias);
885 	btr_nom_freq = stb0899_dvbs2_calc_srate(state);
886 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_NOM_FREQ, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_NOM_FREQ, btr_nom_freq);
887 
888 	correction = stb0899_dvbs2_calc_dev(state);
889 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, BTR_CNTRL);
890 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BTR_FREQ_CORR, reg, correction);
891 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_CNTRL, reg);
892 
893 	/* scale UWP+CSM frequency to sample rate*/
894 	freq_adj =  internal->srate / (internal->master_clk / 4096);
895 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_FREQ_ADJ_SCALE, STB0899_OFF0_FREQ_ADJ_SCALE, freq_adj);
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  * stb0899_dvbs2_set_btr_loopbw
900  * set bit timing loop bandwidth as a percentage of the symbol rate
901  */
902 static void stb0899_dvbs2_set_btr_loopbw(struct stb0899_state *state)
903 {
904 	struct stb0899_internal *internal	= &state->internal;
905 	struct stb0899_config *config		= state->config;
906 
907 	u32 sym_peak = 23, zeta = 707, loopbw_percent = 60;
908 	s32 dec_ratio, dec_rate, k_btr1_rshft, k_btr1, k_btr0_rshft;
909 	s32 k_btr0, k_btr2_rshft, k_direct_shift, k_indirect_shift;
910 	u32 decim, K, wn, k_direct, k_indirect;
911 	u32 reg;
912 
913 	dec_ratio = (internal->master_clk * 2) / (5 * internal->srate);
914 	dec_ratio = (dec_ratio == 0) ? 1 : dec_ratio;
915 	dec_rate = Log2Int(dec_ratio);
916 	decim = (1 << dec_rate);
917 
918 	sym_peak *= 576000;
919 	K = (1 << config->btr_nco_bits) / (internal->master_clk / 1000);
920 	K *= (internal->srate / 1000000) * decim; /*k=k 10^-8*/
921 
922 	if (K != 0) {
923 		K = sym_peak / K;
924 		wn = (4 * zeta * zeta) + 1000000;
925 		wn = (2 * (loopbw_percent * 1000) * 40 * zeta) /wn;  /*wn =wn 10^-8*/
926 
927 		k_indirect = (wn * wn) / K;
928 		k_indirect = k_indirect;	  /*kindirect = kindirect 10^-6*/
929 		k_direct   = (2 * wn * zeta) / K;	/*kDirect = kDirect 10^-2*/
930 		k_direct  *= 100;
931 
932 		k_direct_shift = Log2Int(k_direct) - Log2Int(10000) - 2;
933 		k_btr1_rshft = (-1 * k_direct_shift) + config->btr_gain_shift_offset;
934 		k_btr1 = k_direct / (1 << k_direct_shift);
935 		k_btr1 /= 10000;
936 
937 		k_indirect_shift = Log2Int(k_indirect + 15) - 20 /*- 2*/;
938 		k_btr0_rshft = (-1 * k_indirect_shift) + config->btr_gain_shift_offset;
939 		k_btr0 = k_indirect * (1 << (-k_indirect_shift));
940 		k_btr0 /= 1000000;
941 
942 		k_btr2_rshft = 0;
943 		if (k_btr0_rshft > 15) {
944 			k_btr2_rshft = k_btr0_rshft - 15;
945 			k_btr0_rshft = 15;
946 		}
947 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, BTR_LOOP_GAIN);
948 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(KBTR0_RSHFT, reg, k_btr0_rshft);
949 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(KBTR0, reg, k_btr0);
950 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(KBTR1_RSHFT, reg, k_btr1_rshft);
951 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(KBTR1, reg, k_btr1);
952 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(KBTR2_RSHFT, reg, k_btr2_rshft);
953 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_LOOP_GAIN, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_LOOP_GAIN, reg);
954 	} else
955 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_LOOP_GAIN, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_LOOP_GAIN, 0xc4c4f);
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * stb0899_dvbs2_set_carr_freq
960  * set nominal frequency for carrier search
961  */
962 static void stb0899_dvbs2_set_carr_freq(struct stb0899_state *state, s32 carr_freq, u32 master_clk)
963 {
964 	struct stb0899_config *config = state->config;
965 	s32 crl_nom_freq;
966 	u32 reg;
967 
968 	crl_nom_freq = (1 << config->crl_nco_bits) / master_clk;
969 	crl_nom_freq *= carr_freq;
970 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CRL_NOM_FREQ);
971 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CRL_NOM_FREQ, reg, crl_nom_freq);
972 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_NOM_FREQ, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_NOM_FREQ, reg);
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * stb0899_dvbs2_init_calc
977  * Initialize DVBS2 UWP, CSM, carrier and timing loops
978  */
979 static void stb0899_dvbs2_init_calc(struct stb0899_state *state)
980 {
981 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
982 	s32 steps, step_size;
983 	u32 range, reg;
984 
985 	/* config uwp and csm */
986 	stb0899_dvbs2_config_uwp(state);
987 	stb0899_dvbs2_config_csm_auto(state);
988 
989 	/* initialize BTR	*/
990 	stb0899_dvbs2_set_srate(state);
991 	stb0899_dvbs2_set_btr_loopbw(state);
992 
993 	if (internal->srate / 1000000 >= 15)
994 		step_size = (1 << 17) / 5;
995 	else if (internal->srate / 1000000 >= 10)
996 		step_size = (1 << 17) / 7;
997 	else if (internal->srate / 1000000 >= 5)
998 		step_size = (1 << 17) / 10;
999 	else
1000 		step_size = (1 << 17) / 4;
1001 
1002 	range = internal->srch_range / 1000000;
1003 	steps = (10 * range * (1 << 17)) / (step_size * (internal->srate / 1000000));
1004 	steps = (steps + 6) / 10;
1005 	steps = (steps == 0) ? 1 : steps;
1006 	if (steps % 2 == 0)
1007 		stb0899_dvbs2_set_carr_freq(state, internal->center_freq -
1008 					   (internal->step_size * (internal->srate / 20000000)),
1009 					   (internal->master_clk) / 1000000);
1010 	else
1011 		stb0899_dvbs2_set_carr_freq(state, internal->center_freq, (internal->master_clk) / 1000000);
1012 
1013 	/*Set Carrier Search params (zigzag, num steps and freq step size*/
1014 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, ACQ_CNTRL2);
1015 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(ZIGZAG, reg, 1);
1016 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(NUM_STEPS, reg, steps);
1017 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FREQ_STEPSIZE, reg, step_size);
1018 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_ACQ_CNTRL2, STB0899_OFF0_ACQ_CNTRL2, reg);
1019 }
1020 
1021 /*
1022  * stb0899_dvbs2_btr_init
1023  * initialize the timing loop
1024  */
1025 static void stb0899_dvbs2_btr_init(struct stb0899_state *state)
1026 {
1027 	u32 reg;
1028 
1029 	/* set enable BTR loopback	*/
1030 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, BTR_CNTRL);
1031 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(INTRP_PHS_SENSE, reg, 1);
1032 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(BTR_ERR_ENA, reg, 1);
1033 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_CNTRL, reg);
1034 
1035 	/* fix btr freq accum at 0	*/
1036 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_FREQ_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_FREQ_INIT, 0x10000000);
1037 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_FREQ_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_FREQ_INIT, 0x00000000);
1038 
1039 	/* fix btr freq accum at 0	*/
1040 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_PHS_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_PHS_INIT, 0x10000000);
1041 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_BTR_PHS_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_BTR_PHS_INIT, 0x00000000);
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * stb0899_dvbs2_reacquire
1046  * trigger a DVB-S2 acquisition
1047  */
1048 static void stb0899_dvbs2_reacquire(struct stb0899_state *state)
1049 {
1050 	u32 reg = 0;
1051 
1052 	/* demod soft reset	*/
1053 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(DVBS2_RESET, reg, 1);
1054 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_RESET_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_RESET_CNTRL, reg);
1055 
1056 	/*Reset Timing Loop	*/
1057 	stb0899_dvbs2_btr_init(state);
1058 
1059 	/* reset Carrier loop	*/
1060 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_FREQ_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_FREQ_INIT, (1 << 30));
1061 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_FREQ_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_FREQ_INIT, 0);
1062 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_LOOP_GAIN, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_LOOP_GAIN, 0);
1063 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_PHS_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_PHS_INIT, (1 << 30));
1064 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_PHS_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_PHS_INIT, 0);
1065 
1066 	/*release demod soft reset	*/
1067 	reg = 0;
1068 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(DVBS2_RESET, reg, 0);
1069 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_RESET_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_RESET_CNTRL, reg);
1070 
1071 	/* start acquisition process	*/
1072 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_ACQUIRE_TRIG, STB0899_OFF0_ACQUIRE_TRIG, 1);
1073 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_LOCK_LOST, STB0899_OFF0_LOCK_LOST, 0);
1074 
1075 	/* equalizer Init	*/
1076 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_EQUALIZER_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_EQUALIZER_INIT, 1);
1077 
1078 	/*Start equilizer	*/
1079 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_EQUALIZER_INIT, STB0899_OFF0_EQUALIZER_INIT, 0);
1080 
1081 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, EQ_CNTRL);
1082 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(EQ_SHIFT, reg, 0);
1083 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(EQ_DISABLE_UPDATE, reg, 0);
1084 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(EQ_DELAY, reg, 0x05);
1085 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(EQ_ADAPT_MODE, reg, 0x01);
1086 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_EQ_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_EQ_CNTRL, reg);
1087 
1088 	/* RESET Packet delineator	*/
1089 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_PDELCTRL, 0x4a);
1090 }
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * stb0899_dvbs2_get_dmd_status
1094  * get DVB-S2 Demod LOCK status
1095  */
1096 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_dvbs2_get_dmd_status(struct stb0899_state *state, int timeout)
1097 {
1098 	int time = -10, lock = 0, uwp, csm;
1099 	u32 reg;
1100 
1101 	do {
1102 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, DMD_STATUS);
1103 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "DMD_STATUS=[0x%02x]", reg);
1104 		if (STB0899_GETFIELD(IF_AGC_LOCK, reg))
1105 			dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "------------->IF AGC LOCKED !");
1106 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, DMD_STAT2);
1107 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "----------->DMD STAT2=[0x%02x]", reg);
1108 		uwp = STB0899_GETFIELD(UWP_LOCK, reg);
1109 		csm = STB0899_GETFIELD(CSM_LOCK, reg);
1110 		if (uwp && csm)
1111 			lock = 1;
1112 
1113 		time += 10;
1114 		msleep(10);
1115 
1116 	} while ((!lock) && (time <= timeout));
1117 
1118 	if (lock) {
1119 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "----------------> DVB-S2 LOCK !");
1120 		return DVBS2_DEMOD_LOCK;
1121 	} else {
1122 		return DVBS2_DEMOD_NOLOCK;
1123 	}
1124 }
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * stb0899_dvbs2_get_data_lock
1128  * get FEC status
1129  */
1130 static int stb0899_dvbs2_get_data_lock(struct stb0899_state *state, int timeout)
1131 {
1132 	int time = 0, lock = 0;
1133 	u8 reg;
1134 
1135 	while ((!lock) && (time < timeout)) {
1136 		reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_CFGPDELSTATUS1);
1137 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "---------> CFGPDELSTATUS=[0x%02x]", reg);
1138 		lock = STB0899_GETFIELD(CFGPDELSTATUS_LOCK, reg);
1139 		time++;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	return lock;
1143 }
1144 
1145 /*
1146  * stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status
1147  * get DVB-S2 FEC LOCK status
1148  */
1149 static enum stb0899_status stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status(struct stb0899_state *state, int timeout)
1150 {
1151 	int time = 0, Locked;
1152 
1153 	do {
1154 		Locked = stb0899_dvbs2_get_data_lock(state, 1);
1155 		time++;
1156 		msleep(1);
1157 
1158 	} while ((!Locked) && (time < timeout));
1159 
1160 	if (Locked) {
1161 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "---------->DVB-S2 FEC LOCK !");
1162 		return DVBS2_FEC_LOCK;
1163 	} else {
1164 		return DVBS2_FEC_NOLOCK;
1165 	}
1166 }
1167 
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * stb0899_dvbs2_init_csm
1171  * set parameters for manual mode
1172  */
1173 static void stb0899_dvbs2_init_csm(struct stb0899_state *state, int pilots, enum stb0899_modcod modcod)
1174 {
1175 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
1176 
1177 	s32 dvt_tbl = 1, two_pass = 0, agc_gain = 6, agc_shift = 0, loop_shift = 0, phs_diff_thr = 0x80;
1178 	s32 gamma_acq, gamma_rho_acq, gamma_trk, gamma_rho_trk, lock_count_thr;
1179 	u32 csm1, csm2, csm3, csm4;
1180 
1181 	if (((internal->master_clk / internal->srate) <= 4) && (modcod <= 11) && (pilots == 1)) {
1182 		switch (modcod) {
1183 		case STB0899_QPSK_12:
1184 			gamma_acq		= 25;
1185 			gamma_rho_acq		= 2700;
1186 			gamma_trk		= 12;
1187 			gamma_rho_trk		= 180;
1188 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1189 			break;
1190 		case STB0899_QPSK_35:
1191 			gamma_acq		= 38;
1192 			gamma_rho_acq		= 7182;
1193 			gamma_trk		= 14;
1194 			gamma_rho_trk		= 308;
1195 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1196 			break;
1197 		case STB0899_QPSK_23:
1198 			gamma_acq		= 42;
1199 			gamma_rho_acq		= 9408;
1200 			gamma_trk		= 17;
1201 			gamma_rho_trk		= 476;
1202 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1203 			break;
1204 		case STB0899_QPSK_34:
1205 			gamma_acq		= 53;
1206 			gamma_rho_acq		= 16642;
1207 			gamma_trk		= 19;
1208 			gamma_rho_trk		= 646;
1209 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1210 			break;
1211 		case STB0899_QPSK_45:
1212 			gamma_acq		= 53;
1213 			gamma_rho_acq		= 17119;
1214 			gamma_trk		= 22;
1215 			gamma_rho_trk		= 880;
1216 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1217 			break;
1218 		case STB0899_QPSK_56:
1219 			gamma_acq		= 55;
1220 			gamma_rho_acq		= 19250;
1221 			gamma_trk		= 23;
1222 			gamma_rho_trk		= 989;
1223 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1224 			break;
1225 		case STB0899_QPSK_89:
1226 			gamma_acq		= 60;
1227 			gamma_rho_acq		= 24240;
1228 			gamma_trk		= 24;
1229 			gamma_rho_trk		= 1176;
1230 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1231 			break;
1232 		case STB0899_QPSK_910:
1233 			gamma_acq		= 66;
1234 			gamma_rho_acq		= 29634;
1235 			gamma_trk		= 24;
1236 			gamma_rho_trk		= 1176;
1237 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1238 			break;
1239 		default:
1240 			gamma_acq		= 66;
1241 			gamma_rho_acq		= 29634;
1242 			gamma_trk		= 24;
1243 			gamma_rho_trk		= 1176;
1244 			lock_count_thr		= 8;
1245 			break;
1246 		}
1247 
1248 		csm1 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL1);
1249 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_AUTO_PARAM, csm1, 0);
1250 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL1, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL1, csm1);
1251 
1252 		csm1 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL1);
1253 		csm2 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL2);
1254 		csm3 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL3);
1255 		csm4 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL4);
1256 
1257 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_DVT_TABLE, csm1, dvt_tbl);
1258 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_TWO_PASS, csm1, two_pass);
1259 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_AGC_GAIN, csm1, agc_gain);
1260 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_AGC_SHIFT, csm1, agc_shift);
1261 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FE_LOOP_SHIFT, csm1, loop_shift);
1262 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_GAMMA_ACQ, csm2, gamma_acq);
1263 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_GAMMA_RHOACQ, csm2, gamma_rho_acq);
1264 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_GAMMA_TRACK, csm3, gamma_trk);
1265 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_GAMMA_RHOTRACK, csm3, gamma_rho_trk);
1266 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_LOCKCOUNT_THRESH, csm4, lock_count_thr);
1267 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_PHASEDIFF_THRESH, csm4, phs_diff_thr);
1268 
1269 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL1, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL1, csm1);
1270 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL2, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL2, csm2);
1271 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL3, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL3, csm3);
1272 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL4, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL4, csm4);
1273 	}
1274 }
1275 
1276 /*
1277  * stb0899_dvbs2_get_srate
1278  * get DVB-S2 Symbol Rate
1279  */
1280 static u32 stb0899_dvbs2_get_srate(struct stb0899_state *state)
1281 {
1282 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
1283 	struct stb0899_config *config = state->config;
1284 
1285 	u32 bTrNomFreq, srate, decimRate, intval1, intval2, reg;
1286 	int div1, div2, rem1, rem2;
1287 
1288 	div1 = config->btr_nco_bits / 2;
1289 	div2 = config->btr_nco_bits - div1 - 1;
1290 
1291 	bTrNomFreq = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, BTR_NOM_FREQ);
1292 
1293 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, DECIM_CNTRL);
1294 	decimRate = STB0899_GETFIELD(DECIM_RATE, reg);
1295 	decimRate = (1 << decimRate);
1296 
1297 	intval1 = internal->master_clk / (1 << div1);
1298 	intval2 = bTrNomFreq / (1 << div2);
1299 
1300 	rem1 = internal->master_clk % (1 << div1);
1301 	rem2 = bTrNomFreq % (1 << div2);
1302 	/* only for integer calculation	*/
1303 	srate = (intval1 * intval2) + ((intval1 * rem2) / (1 << div2)) + ((intval2 * rem1) / (1 << div1));
1304 	srate /= decimRate;	/*symbrate = (btrnomfreq_register_val*MasterClock)/2^(27+decim_rate_field) */
1305 
1306 	return	srate;
1307 }
1308 
1309 /*
1310  * stb0899_dvbs2_algo
1311  * Search for signal, timing, carrier and data for a given
1312  * frequency in a given range
1313  */
1314 enum stb0899_status stb0899_dvbs2_algo(struct stb0899_state *state)
1315 {
1316 	struct stb0899_internal *internal = &state->internal;
1317 	enum stb0899_modcod modcod;
1318 
1319 	s32 offsetfreq, searchTime, FecLockTime, pilots, iqSpectrum;
1320 	int i = 0;
1321 	u32 reg, csm1;
1322 
1323 	if (internal->srate <= 2000000) {
1324 		searchTime	= 5000;	/* 5000 ms max time to lock UWP and CSM, SYMB <= 2Mbs		*/
1325 		FecLockTime	= 350;	/* 350  ms max time to lock FEC, SYMB <= 2Mbs			*/
1326 	} else if (internal->srate <= 5000000) {
1327 		searchTime	= 2500;	/* 2500 ms max time to lock UWP and CSM, 2Mbs < SYMB <= 5Mbs	*/
1328 		FecLockTime	= 170;	/* 170  ms max time to lock FEC, 2Mbs< SYMB <= 5Mbs		*/
1329 	} else if (internal->srate <= 10000000) {
1330 		searchTime	= 1500;	/* 1500 ms max time to lock UWP and CSM, 5Mbs <SYMB <= 10Mbs	*/
1331 		FecLockTime	= 80;	/* 80  ms max time to lock FEC, 5Mbs< SYMB <= 10Mbs		*/
1332 	} else if (internal->srate <= 15000000) {
1333 		searchTime	= 500;	/* 500 ms max time to lock UWP and CSM, 10Mbs <SYMB <= 15Mbs	*/
1334 		FecLockTime	= 50;	/* 50  ms max time to lock FEC, 10Mbs< SYMB <= 15Mbs		*/
1335 	} else if (internal->srate <= 20000000) {
1336 		searchTime	= 300;	/* 300 ms max time to lock UWP and CSM, 15Mbs < SYMB <= 20Mbs	*/
1337 		FecLockTime	= 30;	/* 50  ms max time to lock FEC, 15Mbs< SYMB <= 20Mbs		*/
1338 	} else if (internal->srate <= 25000000) {
1339 		searchTime	= 250;	/* 250 ms max time to lock UWP and CSM, 20 Mbs < SYMB <= 25Mbs	*/
1340 		FecLockTime	= 25;	/* 25 ms max time to lock FEC, 20Mbs< SYMB <= 25Mbs		*/
1341 	} else {
1342 		searchTime	= 150;	/* 150 ms max time to lock UWP and CSM, SYMB > 25Mbs		*/
1343 		FecLockTime	= 20;	/* 20 ms max time to lock FEC, 20Mbs< SYMB <= 25Mbs		*/
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	/* Maintain Stream Merger in reset during acquisition	*/
1347 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES);
1348 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FRESRS, reg, 1);
1349 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES, reg);
1350 
1351 	/* enable tuner I/O */
1352 	stb0899_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 1);
1353 
1354 	/* Move tuner to frequency	*/
1355 	if (state->config->tuner_set_frequency)
1356 		state->config->tuner_set_frequency(&state->frontend, internal->freq);
1357 	if (state->config->tuner_get_frequency)
1358 		state->config->tuner_get_frequency(&state->frontend, &internal->freq);
1359 
1360 	/* disable tuner I/O */
1361 	stb0899_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 0);
1362 
1363 	/* Set IF AGC to acquisition	*/
1364 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, IF_AGC_CNTRL);
1365 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(IF_LOOP_GAIN, reg,  4);
1366 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(IF_AGC_REF, reg, 32);
1367 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_IF_AGC_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_IF_AGC_CNTRL, reg);
1368 
1369 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, IF_AGC_CNTRL2);
1370 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(IF_AGC_DUMP_PER, reg, 0);
1371 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_IF_AGC_CNTRL2, STB0899_OFF0_IF_AGC_CNTRL2, reg);
1372 
1373 	/* Initialisation	*/
1374 	stb0899_dvbs2_init_calc(state);
1375 
1376 	reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, DMD_CNTRL2);
1377 	switch (internal->inversion) {
1378 	case IQ_SWAP_OFF:
1379 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(SPECTRUM_INVERT, reg, 0);
1380 		break;
1381 	case IQ_SWAP_ON:
1382 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(SPECTRUM_INVERT, reg, 1);
1383 		break;
1384 	}
1385 	stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_DMD_CNTRL2, STB0899_OFF0_DMD_CNTRL2, reg);
1386 	stb0899_dvbs2_reacquire(state);
1387 
1388 	/* Wait for demod lock (UWP and CSM)	*/
1389 	internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_dmd_status(state, searchTime);
1390 
1391 	if (internal->status == DVBS2_DEMOD_LOCK) {
1392 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "------------> DVB-S2 DEMOD LOCK !");
1393 		i = 0;
1394 		/* Demod Locked, check FEC status	*/
1395 		internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status(state, FecLockTime);
1396 
1397 		/*If false lock (UWP and CSM Locked but no FEC) try 3 time max*/
1398 		while ((internal->status != DVBS2_FEC_LOCK) && (i < 3)) {
1399 			/*	Read the frequency offset*/
1400 			offsetfreq = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CRL_FREQ);
1401 
1402 			/* Set the Nominal frequency to the found frequency offset for the next reacquire*/
1403 			reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CRL_NOM_FREQ);
1404 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CRL_NOM_FREQ, reg, offsetfreq);
1405 			stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_NOM_FREQ, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_NOM_FREQ, reg);
1406 			stb0899_dvbs2_reacquire(state);
1407 			internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status(state, searchTime);
1408 			i++;
1409 		}
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	if (internal->status != DVBS2_FEC_LOCK) {
1413 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, DMD_CNTRL2);
1414 		iqSpectrum = STB0899_GETFIELD(SPECTRUM_INVERT, reg);
1415 		/* IQ Spectrum Inversion	*/
1416 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(SPECTRUM_INVERT, reg, !iqSpectrum);
1417 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_DMD_CNTRL2, STB0899_OFF0_DMD_CNTRL2, reg);
1418 		/* start acquistion process	*/
1419 		stb0899_dvbs2_reacquire(state);
1420 
1421 		/* Wait for demod lock (UWP and CSM)	*/
1422 		internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_dmd_status(state, searchTime);
1423 		if (internal->status == DVBS2_DEMOD_LOCK) {
1424 			i = 0;
1425 			/* Demod Locked, check FEC	*/
1426 			internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status(state, FecLockTime);
1427 			/*try thrice for false locks, (UWP and CSM Locked but no FEC)	*/
1428 			while ((internal->status != DVBS2_FEC_LOCK) && (i < 3)) {
1429 				/*	Read the frequency offset*/
1430 				offsetfreq = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CRL_FREQ);
1431 
1432 				/* Set the Nominal frequency to the found frequency offset for the next reacquire*/
1433 				reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CRL_NOM_FREQ);
1434 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CRL_NOM_FREQ, reg, offsetfreq);
1435 				stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CRL_NOM_FREQ, STB0899_OFF0_CRL_NOM_FREQ, reg);
1436 
1437 				stb0899_dvbs2_reacquire(state);
1438 				internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status(state, searchTime);
1439 				i++;
1440 			}
1441 		}
1442 /*
1443 		if (pParams->DVBS2State == FE_DVBS2_FEC_LOCKED)
1444 			pParams->IQLocked = !iqSpectrum;
1445 */
1446 	}
1447 	if (internal->status == DVBS2_FEC_LOCK) {
1448 		dprintk(state->verbose, FE_DEBUG, 1, "----------------> DVB-S2 FEC Lock !");
1449 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, UWP_STAT2);
1450 		modcod = STB0899_GETFIELD(UWP_DECODE_MOD, reg) >> 2;
1451 		pilots = STB0899_GETFIELD(UWP_DECODE_MOD, reg) & 0x01;
1452 
1453 		if ((((10 * internal->master_clk) / (internal->srate / 10)) <= 410) &&
1454 		      (INRANGE(STB0899_QPSK_23, modcod, STB0899_QPSK_910)) &&
1455 		      (pilots == 1)) {
1456 
1457 			stb0899_dvbs2_init_csm(state, pilots, modcod);
1458 			/* Wait for UWP,CSM and data LOCK 20ms max	*/
1459 			internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status(state, FecLockTime);
1460 
1461 			i = 0;
1462 			while ((internal->status != DVBS2_FEC_LOCK) && (i < 3)) {
1463 				csm1 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL1);
1464 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_TWO_PASS, csm1, 1);
1465 				stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL1, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL1, csm1);
1466 				csm1 = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CSM_CNTRL1);
1467 				STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(CSM_TWO_PASS, csm1, 0);
1468 				stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_CSM_CNTRL1, STB0899_OFF0_CSM_CNTRL1, csm1);
1469 
1470 				internal->status = stb0899_dvbs2_get_fec_status(state, FecLockTime);
1471 				i++;
1472 			}
1473 		}
1474 
1475 		if ((((10 * internal->master_clk) / (internal->srate / 10)) <= 410) &&
1476 		      (INRANGE(STB0899_QPSK_12, modcod, STB0899_QPSK_35)) &&
1477 		      (pilots == 1)) {
1478 
1479 			/* Equalizer Disable update	 */
1480 			reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, EQ_CNTRL);
1481 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(EQ_DISABLE_UPDATE, reg, 1);
1482 			stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_EQ_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_EQ_CNTRL, reg);
1483 		}
1484 
1485 		/* slow down the Equalizer once locked	*/
1486 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, EQ_CNTRL);
1487 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(EQ_SHIFT, reg, 0x02);
1488 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_EQ_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_EQ_CNTRL, reg);
1489 
1490 		/* Store signal parameters	*/
1491 		offsetfreq = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, CRL_FREQ);
1492 
1493 		/* sign extend 30 bit value before using it in calculations */
1494 		if (offsetfreq & (1 << 29))
1495 			offsetfreq |= -1 << 30;
1496 
1497 		offsetfreq = offsetfreq / ((1 << 30) / 1000);
1498 		offsetfreq *= (internal->master_clk / 1000000);
1499 
1500 		/* store current inversion for next run */
1501 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, DMD_CNTRL2);
1502 		if (STB0899_GETFIELD(SPECTRUM_INVERT, reg))
1503 			internal->inversion = IQ_SWAP_ON;
1504 		else
1505 			internal->inversion = IQ_SWAP_OFF;
1506 
1507 		internal->freq = internal->freq + offsetfreq;
1508 		internal->srate = stb0899_dvbs2_get_srate(state);
1509 
1510 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, UWP_STAT2);
1511 		internal->modcod = STB0899_GETFIELD(UWP_DECODE_MOD, reg) >> 2;
1512 		internal->pilots = STB0899_GETFIELD(UWP_DECODE_MOD, reg) & 0x01;
1513 		internal->frame_length = (STB0899_GETFIELD(UWP_DECODE_MOD, reg) >> 1) & 0x01;
1514 
1515 		 /* Set IF AGC to tracking	*/
1516 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, IF_AGC_CNTRL);
1517 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(IF_LOOP_GAIN, reg,  3);
1518 
1519 		/* if QPSK 1/2,QPSK 3/5 or QPSK 2/3 set IF AGC reference to 16 otherwise 32*/
1520 		if (INRANGE(STB0899_QPSK_12, internal->modcod, STB0899_QPSK_23))
1521 			STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(IF_AGC_REF, reg, 16);
1522 
1523 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_IF_AGC_CNTRL, STB0899_OFF0_IF_AGC_CNTRL, reg);
1524 
1525 		reg = STB0899_READ_S2REG(STB0899_S2DEMOD, IF_AGC_CNTRL2);
1526 		STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(IF_AGC_DUMP_PER, reg, 7);
1527 		stb0899_write_s2reg(state, STB0899_S2DEMOD, STB0899_BASE_IF_AGC_CNTRL2, STB0899_OFF0_IF_AGC_CNTRL2, reg);
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	/* Release Stream Merger Reset		*/
1531 	reg = stb0899_read_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES);
1532 	STB0899_SETFIELD_VAL(FRESRS, reg, 0);
1533 	stb0899_write_reg(state, STB0899_TSTRES, reg);
1534 
1535 	return internal->status;
1536 }
1537