xref: /linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24117.c (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 /*
2     Conexant cx24117/cx24132 - Dual DVBS/S2 Satellite demod/tuner driver
3 
4     Copyright (C) 2013 Luis Alves <ljalvs@gmail.com>
5 	July, 6th 2013
6 	    First release based on cx24116 driver by:
7 	    Steven Toth and Georg Acher, Darron Broad, Igor Liplianin
8 	    Cards currently supported:
9 		TBS6980 - Dual DVBS/S2 PCIe card
10 		TBS6981 - Dual DVBS/S2 PCIe card
11 
12     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15     (at your option) any later version.
16 
17     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20     GNU General Public License for more details.
21 
22     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 */
26 
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/firmware.h>
33 
34 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
35 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
36 #include "cx24117.h"
37 
38 
39 #define CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-cx24117.fw"
40 #define CX24117_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ 5000
41 
42 /* known registers */
43 #define CX24117_REG_COMMAND      (0x00)      /* command buffer */
44 #define CX24117_REG_EXECUTE      (0x1f)      /* execute command */
45 
46 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ3_0      (0x34)      /* frequency */
47 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ2_0      (0x35)
48 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ1_0      (0x36)
49 #define CX24117_REG_STATE0       (0x39)
50 #define CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0     (0x3a)      /* demod0 signal high / status */
51 #define CX24117_REG_SIGNAL0      (0x3b)
52 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ5_0      (0x3c)      /* +-freq */
53 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ6_0      (0x3d)
54 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE2_0     (0x3e)      /* +- 1000 * srate */
55 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE1_0     (0x3f)
56 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_0   (0x40)
57 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY1_0   (0x41)
58 
59 #define CX24117_REG_BER4_0       (0x47)
60 #define CX24117_REG_BER3_0       (0x48)
61 #define CX24117_REG_BER2_0       (0x49)
62 #define CX24117_REG_BER1_0       (0x4a)
63 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_0  (0x4b)
64 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB1_0  (0x4c)
65 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB2_0 (0x50)
66 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB1_0 (0x51)
67 #define CX24117_REG_QSTATUS0     (0x93)
68 #define CX24117_REG_CLKDIV0      (0xe6)
69 #define CX24117_REG_RATEDIV0     (0xf0)
70 
71 
72 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ3_1      (0x55)      /* frequency */
73 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ2_1      (0x56)
74 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ1_1      (0x57)
75 #define CX24117_REG_STATE1       (0x5a)
76 #define CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1     (0x5b)      /* demod1 signal high / status */
77 #define CX24117_REG_SIGNAL1      (0x5c)
78 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ5_1      (0x5d)      /* +- freq */
79 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ4_1      (0x5e)
80 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE2_1     (0x5f)
81 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE1_1     (0x60)
82 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_1   (0x61)
83 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY1_1   (0x62)
84 #define CX24117_REG_BER4_1       (0x68)
85 #define CX24117_REG_BER3_1       (0x69)
86 #define CX24117_REG_BER2_1       (0x6a)
87 #define CX24117_REG_BER1_1       (0x6b)
88 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_1  (0x6c)
89 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB1_1  (0x6d)
90 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB2_1 (0x71)
91 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB1_1 (0x72)
92 #define CX24117_REG_QSTATUS1     (0x9f)
93 #define CX24117_REG_CLKDIV1      (0xe7)
94 #define CX24117_REG_RATEDIV1     (0xf1)
95 
96 
97 /* arg buffer size */
98 #define CX24117_ARGLEN       (0x1e)
99 
100 /* rolloff */
101 #define CX24117_ROLLOFF_020  (0x00)
102 #define CX24117_ROLLOFF_025  (0x01)
103 #define CX24117_ROLLOFF_035  (0x02)
104 
105 /* pilot bit */
106 #define CX24117_PILOT_OFF    (0x00)
107 #define CX24117_PILOT_ON     (0x40)
108 #define CX24117_PILOT_AUTO   (0x80)
109 
110 /* signal status */
111 #define CX24117_HAS_SIGNAL   (0x01)
112 #define CX24117_HAS_CARRIER  (0x02)
113 #define CX24117_HAS_VITERBI  (0x04)
114 #define CX24117_HAS_SYNCLOCK (0x08)
115 #define CX24117_STATUS_MASK  (0x0f)
116 #define CX24117_SIGNAL_MASK  (0xc0)
117 
118 
119 /* arg offset for DiSEqC */
120 #define CX24117_DISEQC_DEMOD  (1)
121 #define CX24117_DISEQC_BURST  (2)
122 #define CX24117_DISEQC_ARG3_2 (3)   /* unknown value=2 */
123 #define CX24117_DISEQC_ARG4_0 (4)   /* unknown value=0 */
124 #define CX24117_DISEQC_ARG5_0 (5)   /* unknown value=0 */
125 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN (6)
126 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MSGOFS (7)
127 
128 /* DiSEqC burst */
129 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_A (0)
130 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_B (1)
131 
132 
133 #define CX24117_PNE	(0) /* 0 disabled / 2 enabled */
134 #define CX24117_OCC	(1) /* 0 disabled / 1 enabled */
135 
136 
137 enum cmds {
138 	CMD_SET_VCOFREQ    = 0x10,
139 	CMD_TUNEREQUEST    = 0x11,
140 	CMD_GLOBAL_MPEGCFG = 0x13,
141 	CMD_MPEGCFG        = 0x14,
142 	CMD_TUNERINIT      = 0x15,
143 	CMD_GET_SRATE      = 0x18,
144 	CMD_SET_GOLDCODE   = 0x19,
145 	CMD_GET_AGCACC     = 0x1a,
146 	CMD_DEMODINIT      = 0x1b,
147 	CMD_GETCTLACC      = 0x1c,
148 
149 	CMD_LNBCONFIG      = 0x20,
150 	CMD_LNBSEND        = 0x21,
151 	CMD_LNBDCLEVEL     = 0x22,
152 	CMD_LNBPCBCONFIG   = 0x23,
153 	CMD_LNBSENDTONEBST = 0x24,
154 	CMD_LNBUPDREPLY    = 0x25,
155 
156 	CMD_SET_GPIOMODE   = 0x30,
157 	CMD_SET_GPIOEN     = 0x31,
158 	CMD_SET_GPIODIR    = 0x32,
159 	CMD_SET_GPIOOUT    = 0x33,
160 	CMD_ENABLERSCORR   = 0x34,
161 	CMD_FWVERSION      = 0x35,
162 	CMD_SET_SLEEPMODE  = 0x36,
163 	CMD_BERCTRL        = 0x3c,
164 	CMD_EVENTCTRL      = 0x3d,
165 };
166 
167 static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
168 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cx24117_list_mutex);
169 
170 /* The Demod/Tuner can't easily provide these, we cache them */
171 struct cx24117_tuning {
172 	u32 frequency;
173 	u32 symbol_rate;
174 	enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion;
175 	enum fe_code_rate fec;
176 
177 	enum fe_delivery_system delsys;
178 	enum fe_modulation modulation;
179 	enum fe_pilot pilot;
180 	enum fe_rolloff rolloff;
181 
182 	/* Demod values */
183 	u8 fec_val;
184 	u8 fec_mask;
185 	u8 inversion_val;
186 	u8 pilot_val;
187 	u8 rolloff_val;
188 };
189 
190 /* Basic commands that are sent to the firmware */
191 struct cx24117_cmd {
192 	u8 len;
193 	u8 args[CX24117_ARGLEN];
194 };
195 
196 /* common to both fe's */
197 struct cx24117_priv {
198 	u8 demod_address;
199 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
200 	u8 skip_fw_load;
201 	struct mutex fe_lock;
202 
203 	/* Used for sharing this struct between demods */
204 	struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
205 	struct list_head hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
206 };
207 
208 /* one per each fe */
209 struct cx24117_state {
210 	struct cx24117_priv *priv;
211 	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
212 
213 	struct cx24117_tuning dcur;
214 	struct cx24117_tuning dnxt;
215 	struct cx24117_cmd dsec_cmd;
216 
217 	int demod;
218 };
219 
220 /* modfec (modulation and FEC) lookup table */
221 /* Check cx24116.c for a detailed description of each field */
222 static struct cx24117_modfec {
223 	enum fe_delivery_system delivery_system;
224 	enum fe_modulation modulation;
225 	enum fe_code_rate fec;
226 	u8 mask;	/* In DVBS mode this is used to autodetect */
227 	u8 val;		/* Passed to the firmware to indicate mode selection */
228 } cx24117_modfec_modes[] = {
229 	/* QPSK. For unknown rates we set hardware to auto detect 0xfe 0x30 */
230 
231 	/*mod   fec       mask  val */
232 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_NONE, 0xfe, 0x30 },
233 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_1_2,  0x02, 0x2e }, /* 00000010 00101110 */
234 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_2_3,  0x04, 0x2f }, /* 00000100 00101111 */
235 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_3_4,  0x08, 0x30 }, /* 00001000 00110000 */
236 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_4_5,  0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 000?0000 ?        */
237 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_5_6,  0x20, 0x31 }, /* 00100000 00110001 */
238 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_6_7,  0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 0?000000 ?        */
239 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_7_8,  0x80, 0x32 }, /* 10000000 00110010 */
240 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_8_9,  0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 0000000? ?        */
241 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_AUTO, 0xfe, 0x30 },
242 	/* NBC-QPSK */
243 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_NONE, 0x00, 0x00 },
244 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_1_2,  0x00, 0x04 },
245 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_3_5,  0x00, 0x05 },
246 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_2_3,  0x00, 0x06 },
247 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_3_4,  0x00, 0x07 },
248 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_4_5,  0x00, 0x08 },
249 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_5_6,  0x00, 0x09 },
250 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_8_9,  0x00, 0x0a },
251 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_9_10, 0x00, 0x0b },
252 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_AUTO, 0x00, 0x00 },
253 	/* 8PSK */
254 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_NONE, 0x00, 0x00 },
255 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_3_5,  0x00, 0x0c },
256 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_2_3,  0x00, 0x0d },
257 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_3_4,  0x00, 0x0e },
258 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_5_6,  0x00, 0x0f },
259 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_8_9,  0x00, 0x10 },
260 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_9_10, 0x00, 0x11 },
261 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_AUTO, 0x00, 0x00 },
262 	/*
263 	 * 'val' can be found in the FECSTATUS register when tuning.
264 	 * FECSTATUS will give the actual FEC in use if tuning was successful.
265 	 */
266 };
267 
268 
269 static int cx24117_writereg(struct cx24117_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
270 {
271 	u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
272 	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->priv->demod_address,
273 		.flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
277 			"%s() demod%d i2c wr @0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
278 			__func__, state->demod, reg, data);
279 
280 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, &msg, 1);
281 	if (ret < 0) {
282 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
283 			"%s: demod%d i2c wr err(%i) @0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
284 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, reg, data);
285 		return ret;
286 	}
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int cx24117_writecmd(struct cx24117_state *state,
291 	struct cx24117_cmd *cmd)
292 {
293 	struct i2c_msg msg;
294 	u8 buf[CX24117_ARGLEN+1];
295 	int ret;
296 
297 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
298 			"%s() demod%d i2c wr cmd len=%d\n",
299 			__func__, state->demod, cmd->len);
300 
301 	buf[0] = CX24117_REG_COMMAND;
302 	memcpy(&buf[1], cmd->args, cmd->len);
303 
304 	msg.addr = state->priv->demod_address;
305 	msg.flags = 0;
306 	msg.len = cmd->len+1;
307 	msg.buf = buf;
308 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, &msg, 1);
309 	if (ret < 0) {
310 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
311 			"%s: demod%d i2c wr cmd err(%i) len=%d\n",
312 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, cmd->len);
313 		return ret;
314 	}
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static int cx24117_readreg(struct cx24117_state *state, u8 reg)
319 {
320 	int ret;
321 	u8 recv = 0;
322 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
323 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = 0,
324 			.buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
325 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
326 			.buf = &recv, .len = 1 }
327 	};
328 
329 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, msg, 2);
330 	if (ret < 0) {
331 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
332 			"%s: demod%d i2c rd err(%d) @0x%x\n",
333 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, reg);
334 		return ret;
335 	}
336 
337 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d i2c rd @0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
338 		__func__, state->demod, reg, recv);
339 
340 	return recv;
341 }
342 
343 static int cx24117_readregN(struct cx24117_state *state,
344 	u8 reg, u8 *buf, int len)
345 {
346 	int ret;
347 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
348 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = 0,
349 			.buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
350 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
351 			.buf = buf, .len = len }
352 	};
353 
354 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, msg, 2);
355 	if (ret < 0) {
356 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
357 			"%s: demod%d i2c rd err(%d) @0x%x\n",
358 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, reg);
359 		return ret;
360 	}
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int cx24117_set_inversion(struct cx24117_state *state,
365 	enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion)
366 {
367 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod%d\n",
368 		__func__, inversion, state->demod);
369 
370 	switch (inversion) {
371 	case INVERSION_OFF:
372 		state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x00;
373 		break;
374 	case INVERSION_ON:
375 		state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x04;
376 		break;
377 	case INVERSION_AUTO:
378 		state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x0C;
379 		break;
380 	default:
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	}
383 
384 	state->dnxt.inversion = inversion;
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int cx24117_lookup_fecmod(struct cx24117_state *state,
390 	enum fe_delivery_system d, enum fe_modulation m, enum fe_code_rate f)
391 {
392 	int i, ret = -EINVAL;
393 
394 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
395 		"%s(demod(0x%02x,0x%02x) demod%d\n",
396 		__func__, m, f, state->demod);
397 
398 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cx24117_modfec_modes); i++) {
399 		if ((d == cx24117_modfec_modes[i].delivery_system) &&
400 			(m == cx24117_modfec_modes[i].modulation) &&
401 			(f == cx24117_modfec_modes[i].fec)) {
402 				ret = i;
403 				break;
404 			}
405 	}
406 
407 	return ret;
408 }
409 
410 static int cx24117_set_fec(struct cx24117_state *state,
411 			   enum fe_delivery_system delsys,
412 			   enum fe_modulation mod,
413 			   enum fe_code_rate fec)
414 {
415 	int ret;
416 
417 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
418 		"%s(0x%02x,0x%02x) demod%d\n",
419 		__func__, mod, fec, state->demod);
420 
421 	ret = cx24117_lookup_fecmod(state, delsys, mod, fec);
422 	if (ret < 0)
423 		return ret;
424 
425 	state->dnxt.fec = fec;
426 	state->dnxt.fec_val = cx24117_modfec_modes[ret].val;
427 	state->dnxt.fec_mask = cx24117_modfec_modes[ret].mask;
428 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
429 		"%s() demod%d mask/val = 0x%02x/0x%02x\n", __func__,
430 		state->demod, state->dnxt.fec_mask, state->dnxt.fec_val);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static int cx24117_set_symbolrate(struct cx24117_state *state, u32 rate)
436 {
437 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod%d\n",
438 		__func__, rate, state->demod);
439 
440 	state->dnxt.symbol_rate = rate;
441 
442 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
443 		"%s() demod%d symbol_rate = %d\n",
444 		__func__, state->demod, rate);
445 
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static int cx24117_load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
450 	const struct firmware *fw);
451 
452 static int cx24117_firmware_ondemand(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
453 {
454 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
455 	const struct firmware *fw;
456 	int ret = 0;
457 
458 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d skip_fw_load=%d\n",
459 		__func__, state->demod, state->priv->skip_fw_load);
460 
461 	if (state->priv->skip_fw_load)
462 		return 0;
463 
464 	/* check if firmware is already running */
465 	if (cx24117_readreg(state, 0xeb) != 0xa) {
466 		/* Load firmware */
467 		/* request the firmware, this will block until loaded */
468 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
469 			"%s: Waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n",
470 			__func__, CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
471 		ret = request_firmware(&fw, CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,
472 			state->priv->i2c->dev.parent);
473 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
474 			"%s: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...\n", __func__);
475 		if (ret) {
476 			dev_err(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
477 				"%s: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)\n",
478 __func__);
479 			return ret;
480 		}
481 
482 		/* Make sure we don't recurse back through here
483 		 * during loading */
484 		state->priv->skip_fw_load = 1;
485 
486 		ret = cx24117_load_firmware(fe, fw);
487 		if (ret)
488 			dev_err(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
489 				"%s: Writing firmware failed\n", __func__);
490 		release_firmware(fw);
491 
492 		dev_info(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
493 			"%s: Firmware upload %s\n", __func__,
494 			ret == 0 ? "complete" : "failed");
495 
496 		/* Ensure firmware is always loaded if required */
497 		state->priv->skip_fw_load = 0;
498 	}
499 
500 	return ret;
501 }
502 
503 /* Take a basic firmware command structure, format it
504  * and forward it for processing
505  */
506 static int cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
507 	struct cx24117_cmd *cmd)
508 {
509 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
510 	int i, ret;
511 
512 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
513 		__func__, state->demod);
514 
515 	/* Load the firmware if required */
516 	ret = cx24117_firmware_ondemand(fe);
517 	if (ret != 0)
518 		return ret;
519 
520 	/* Write the command */
521 	cx24117_writecmd(state, cmd);
522 
523 	/* Start execution and wait for cmd to terminate */
524 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_EXECUTE, 0x01);
525 	i = 0;
526 	while (cx24117_readreg(state, CX24117_REG_EXECUTE)) {
527 		msleep(20);
528 		if (i++ > 40) {
529 			/* Avoid looping forever if the firmware does
530 				not respond */
531 			dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
532 				"%s() Firmware not responding\n", __func__);
533 			return -EIO;
534 		}
535 	}
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static int cx24117_cmd_execute(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct cx24117_cmd *cmd)
540 {
541 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
542 	int ret;
543 
544 	mutex_lock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
545 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, cmd);
546 	mutex_unlock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
547 
548 	return ret;
549 }
550 
551 static int cx24117_load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
552 	const struct firmware *fw)
553 {
554 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
555 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
556 	int i, ret;
557 	unsigned char vers[4];
558 
559 	struct i2c_msg msg;
560 	u8 *buf;
561 
562 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
563 		"%s() demod%d FW is %zu bytes (%02x %02x .. %02x %02x)\n",
564 		__func__, state->demod, fw->size, fw->data[0], fw->data[1],
565 		fw->data[fw->size - 2], fw->data[fw->size - 1]);
566 
567 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x00);
568 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x01);
569 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x00);
570 
571 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xce, 0x92);
572 
573 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xfb, 0x00);
574 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xfc, 0x00);
575 
576 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc3, 0x04);
577 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc4, 0x04);
578 
579 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xce, 0x00);
580 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcf, 0x00);
581 
582 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x00);
583 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xeb, 0x0c);
584 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xec, 0x06);
585 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xed, 0x05);
586 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xee, 0x03);
587 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xef, 0x05);
588 
589 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf3, 0x03);
590 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf4, 0x44);
591 
592 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_RATEDIV0, 0x04);
593 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_CLKDIV0, 0x02);
594 
595 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_RATEDIV1, 0x04);
596 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_CLKDIV1, 0x02);
597 
598 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf2, 0x04);
599 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe8, 0x02);
600 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x01);
601 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc8, 0x00);
602 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc9, 0x00);
603 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xca, 0x00);
604 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcb, 0x00);
605 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcc, 0x00);
606 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcd, 0x00);
607 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe4, 0x03);
608 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xeb, 0x0a);
609 
610 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xfb, 0x00);
611 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe0, 0x76);
612 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf7, 0x81);
613 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf8, 0x00);
614 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf9, 0x00);
615 
616 	buf = kmalloc(fw->size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
617 	if (buf == NULL) {
618 		state->priv->skip_fw_load = 0;
619 		return -ENOMEM;
620 	}
621 
622 	/* fw upload reg */
623 	buf[0] = 0xfa;
624 	memcpy(&buf[1], fw->data, fw->size);
625 
626 	/* prepare i2c message to send */
627 	msg.addr = state->priv->demod_address;
628 	msg.flags = 0;
629 	msg.len = fw->size + 1;
630 	msg.buf = buf;
631 
632 	/* send fw */
633 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, &msg, 1);
634 	if (ret < 0)
635 		return ret;
636 
637 	kfree(buf);
638 
639 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf7, 0x0c);
640 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe0, 0x00);
641 
642 	/* Init demodulator */
643 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_DEMODINIT;
644 	cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
645 	cmd.args[2] = 0x01;
646 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
647 	cmd.len = 4;
648 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
649 	if (ret != 0)
650 		goto error;
651 
652 	/* Set VCO frequency */
653 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_VCOFREQ;
654 	cmd.args[1] = 0x06;
655 	cmd.args[2] = 0x2b;
656 	cmd.args[3] = 0xd8;
657 	cmd.args[4] = 0xa5;
658 	cmd.args[5] = 0xee;
659 	cmd.args[6] = 0x03;
660 	cmd.args[7] = 0x9d;
661 	cmd.args[8] = 0xfc;
662 	cmd.args[9] = 0x06;
663 	cmd.args[10] = 0x02;
664 	cmd.args[11] = 0x9d;
665 	cmd.args[12] = 0xfc;
666 	cmd.len = 13;
667 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
668 	if (ret != 0)
669 		goto error;
670 
671 	/* Tuner init */
672 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_TUNERINIT;
673 	cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
674 	cmd.args[2] = 0x01;
675 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
676 	cmd.args[4] = 0x00;
677 	cmd.args[5] = 0x01;
678 	cmd.args[6] = 0x01;
679 	cmd.args[7] = 0x01;
680 	cmd.args[8] = 0x00;
681 	cmd.args[9] = 0x05;
682 	cmd.args[10] = 0x02;
683 	cmd.args[11] = 0x02;
684 	cmd.args[12] = 0x00;
685 	cmd.len = 13;
686 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
687 	if (ret != 0)
688 		goto error;
689 
690 	/* Global MPEG config */
691 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_GLOBAL_MPEGCFG;
692 	cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
693 	cmd.args[2] = 0x00;
694 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
695 	cmd.args[4] = 0x01;
696 	cmd.args[5] = 0x00;
697 	cmd.len = 6;
698 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
699 	if (ret != 0)
700 		goto error;
701 
702 	/* MPEG config for each demod */
703 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
704 		cmd.args[0] = CMD_MPEGCFG;
705 		cmd.args[1] = (u8) i;
706 		cmd.args[2] = 0x00;
707 		cmd.args[3] = 0x05;
708 		cmd.args[4] = 0x00;
709 		cmd.args[5] = 0x00;
710 		cmd.args[6] = 0x55;
711 		cmd.args[7] = 0x00;
712 		cmd.len = 8;
713 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
714 		if (ret != 0)
715 			goto error;
716 	}
717 
718 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xce, 0xc0);
719 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcf, 0x00);
720 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe5, 0x04);
721 
722 	/* Get firmware version */
723 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_FWVERSION;
724 	cmd.len = 2;
725 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
726 		cmd.args[1] = i;
727 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
728 		if (ret != 0)
729 			goto error;
730 		vers[i] = cx24117_readreg(state, 0x33);
731 	}
732 	dev_info(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
733 		"%s: FW version %i.%i.%i.%i\n", __func__,
734 		vers[0], vers[1], vers[2], vers[3]);
735 	return 0;
736 error:
737 	state->priv->skip_fw_load = 0;
738 	dev_err(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() Error running FW.\n", __func__);
739 	return ret;
740 }
741 
742 static int cx24117_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
743 {
744 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
745 	int lock;
746 
747 	lock = cx24117_readreg(state,
748 		(state->demod == 0) ? CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 :
749 				      CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1) &
750 		CX24117_STATUS_MASK;
751 
752 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d status = 0x%02x\n",
753 		__func__, state->demod, lock);
754 
755 	*status = 0;
756 
757 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_SIGNAL)
758 		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
759 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_CARRIER)
760 		*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
761 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_VITERBI)
762 		*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
763 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_SYNCLOCK)
764 		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
765 
766 	return 0;
767 }
768 
769 static int cx24117_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
770 {
771 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
772 	int ret;
773 	u8 buf[4];
774 	u8 base_reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
775 			CX24117_REG_BER4_0 :
776 			CX24117_REG_BER4_1;
777 
778 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, base_reg, buf, 4);
779 	if (ret != 0)
780 		return ret;
781 
782 	*ber = (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) |
783 		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
784 
785 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d ber=0x%04x\n",
786 		__func__, state->demod, *ber);
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 static int cx24117_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
792 	u16 *signal_strength)
793 {
794 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
795 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
796 	int ret;
797 	u16 sig_reading;
798 	u8 buf[2];
799 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
800 		CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 : CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1;
801 
802 	/* Read AGC accumulator register */
803 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_GET_AGCACC;
804 	cmd.args[1] = (u8) state->demod;
805 	cmd.len = 2;
806 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
807 	if (ret != 0)
808 		return ret;
809 
810 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 2);
811 	if (ret != 0)
812 		return ret;
813 	sig_reading = ((buf[0] & CX24117_SIGNAL_MASK) << 2) | buf[1];
814 
815 	*signal_strength = -100 * sig_reading + 94324;
816 
817 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
818 		"%s() demod%d raw / cooked = 0x%04x / 0x%04x\n",
819 		__func__, state->demod, sig_reading, *signal_strength);
820 
821 	return 0;
822 }
823 
824 static int cx24117_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
825 {
826 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
827 	int ret;
828 	u8 buf[2];
829 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
830 		CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_0 : CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_1;
831 
832 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 2);
833 	if (ret != 0)
834 		return ret;
835 
836 	*snr = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
837 
838 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
839 		"%s() demod%d snr = 0x%04x\n",
840 		__func__, state->demod, *snr);
841 
842 	return ret;
843 }
844 
845 static int cx24117_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
846 {
847 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
848 	enum fe_delivery_system delsys = fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system;
849 	int ret;
850 	u8 buf[2];
851 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
852 		CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_0 :
853 		CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_1;
854 
855 	switch (delsys) {
856 	case SYS_DVBS:
857 		break;
858 	case SYS_DVBS2:
859 		reg += (CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB2_0 - CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_0);
860 		break;
861 	default:
862 		return -EINVAL;
863 	}
864 
865 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 2);
866 	if (ret != 0)
867 		return ret;
868 	*ucblocks = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
869 
870 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d ucb=0x%04x\n",
871 		__func__, state->demod, *ucblocks);
872 
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
876 /* Overwrite the current tuning params, we are about to tune */
877 static void cx24117_clone_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
878 {
879 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
880 	state->dcur = state->dnxt;
881 }
882 
883 /* Wait for LNB */
884 static int cx24117_wait_for_lnb(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
885 {
886 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
887 	int i;
888 	u8 val, reg = (state->demod == 0) ? CX24117_REG_QSTATUS0 :
889 					    CX24117_REG_QSTATUS1;
890 
891 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d qstatus = 0x%02x\n",
892 		__func__, state->demod, cx24117_readreg(state, reg));
893 
894 	/* Wait for up to 300 ms */
895 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
896 		val = cx24117_readreg(state, reg) & 0x01;
897 		if (val != 0)
898 			return 0;
899 		msleep(30);
900 	}
901 
902 	dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s: demod%d LNB not ready\n",
903 		KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod);
904 
905 	return -ETIMEDOUT; /* -EBUSY ? */
906 }
907 
908 static int cx24117_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
909 			       enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
910 {
911 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
912 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
913 	int ret;
914 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ? 0x10 : 0x20;
915 
916 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d %s\n",
917 		__func__, state->demod,
918 		voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_13 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_13" :
919 		voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_18" :
920 		"SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF");
921 
922 	/* Prepare a set GPIO logic level CMD */
923 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_GPIOOUT;
924 	cmd.args[2] = reg; /* mask */
925 	cmd.len = 3;
926 
927 	if ((voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_13) ||
928 	    (voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18)) {
929 		/* power on LNB */
930 		cmd.args[1] = reg;
931 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
932 		if (ret != 0)
933 			return ret;
934 
935 		ret = cx24117_wait_for_lnb(fe);
936 		if (ret != 0)
937 			return ret;
938 
939 		/* Wait for voltage/min repeat delay */
940 		msleep(100);
941 
942 		/* Set 13V/18V select pin */
943 		cmd.args[0] = CMD_LNBDCLEVEL;
944 		cmd.args[1] = state->demod ? 0 : 1;
945 		cmd.args[2] = (voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? 0x01 : 0x00);
946 		cmd.len = 3;
947 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
948 
949 		/* Min delay time before DiSEqC send */
950 		msleep(20);
951 	} else {
952 		/* power off LNB */
953 		cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
954 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
955 	}
956 
957 	return ret;
958 }
959 
960 static int cx24117_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
961 			    enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
962 {
963 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
964 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
965 	int ret;
966 
967 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod%d\n",
968 		__func__, state->demod, tone);
969 	if ((tone != SEC_TONE_ON) && (tone != SEC_TONE_OFF)) {
970 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s: demod%d invalid tone=%d\n",
971 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, tone);
972 		return -EINVAL;
973 	}
974 
975 	/* Wait for LNB ready */
976 	ret = cx24117_wait_for_lnb(fe);
977 	if (ret != 0)
978 		return ret;
979 
980 	/* Min delay time after DiSEqC send */
981 	msleep(20);
982 
983 	/* Set the tone */
984 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_LNBPCBCONFIG;
985 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 0 : 1);
986 	cmd.args[2] = 0x00;
987 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
988 	cmd.len = 5;
989 	switch (tone) {
990 	case SEC_TONE_ON:
991 		cmd.args[4] = 0x01;
992 		break;
993 	case SEC_TONE_OFF:
994 		cmd.args[4] = 0x00;
995 		break;
996 	}
997 
998 	msleep(20);
999 
1000 	return cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
1001 }
1002 
1003 /* Initialise DiSEqC */
1004 static int cx24117_diseqc_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1005 {
1006 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1007 
1008 	/* Prepare a DiSEqC command */
1009 	state->dsec_cmd.args[0] = CMD_LNBSEND;
1010 
1011 	/* demod */
1012 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_DEMOD] = state->demod ? 0 : 1;
1013 
1014 	/* DiSEqC burst */
1015 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] = CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_A;
1016 
1017 	/* Unknown */
1018 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_ARG3_2] = 0x02;
1019 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_ARG4_0] = 0x00;
1020 
1021 	/* Continuation flag? */
1022 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_ARG5_0] = 0x00;
1023 
1024 	/* DiSEqC message length */
1025 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN] = 0x00;
1026 
1027 	/* Command length */
1028 	state->dsec_cmd.len = 7;
1029 
1030 	return 0;
1031 }
1032 
1033 /* Send DiSEqC message */
1034 static int cx24117_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1035 	struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *d)
1036 {
1037 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1038 	int i, ret;
1039 
1040 	/* Dump DiSEqC message */
1041 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s: demod %d (",
1042 		__func__, state->demod);
1043 	for (i = 0; i < d->msg_len; i++)
1044 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "0x%02x ", d->msg[i]);
1045 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, ")\n");
1046 
1047 	/* Validate length */
1048 	if (d->msg_len > sizeof(d->msg))
1049 		return -EINVAL;
1050 
1051 	/* DiSEqC message */
1052 	for (i = 0; i < d->msg_len; i++)
1053 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGOFS + i] = d->msg[i];
1054 
1055 	/* DiSEqC message length */
1056 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN] = d->msg_len;
1057 
1058 	/* Command length */
1059 	state->dsec_cmd.len = CX24117_DISEQC_MSGOFS +
1060 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN];
1061 
1062 	/*
1063 	 * Message is sent with derived else cached burst
1064 	 *
1065 	 * WRITE PORT GROUP COMMAND 38
1066 	 *
1067 	 * 0/A/A: E0 10 38 F0..F3
1068 	 * 1/B/B: E0 10 38 F4..F7
1069 	 * 2/C/A: E0 10 38 F8..FB
1070 	 * 3/D/B: E0 10 38 FC..FF
1071 	 *
1072 	 * databyte[3]= 8421:8421
1073 	 *              ABCD:WXYZ
1074 	 *              CLR :SET
1075 	 *
1076 	 *              WX= PORT SELECT 0..3    (X=TONEBURST)
1077 	 *              Y = VOLTAGE             (0=13V, 1=18V)
1078 	 *              Z = BAND                (0=LOW, 1=HIGH(22K))
1079 	 */
1080 	if (d->msg_len >= 4 && d->msg[2] == 0x38)
1081 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] =
1082 			((d->msg[3] & 4) >> 2);
1083 
1084 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d burst=%d\n",
1085 		__func__, state->demod,
1086 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST]);
1087 
1088 	/* Wait for LNB ready */
1089 	ret = cx24117_wait_for_lnb(fe);
1090 	if (ret != 0)
1091 		return ret;
1092 
1093 	/* Wait for voltage/min repeat delay */
1094 	msleep(100);
1095 
1096 	/* Command */
1097 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &state->dsec_cmd);
1098 	if (ret != 0)
1099 		return ret;
1100 	/*
1101 	 * Wait for send
1102 	 *
1103 	 * Eutelsat spec:
1104 	 * >15ms delay          + (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone)
1105 	 *  13.5ms per byte     +
1106 	 * >15ms delay          +
1107 	 *  12.5ms burst        +
1108 	 * >15ms delay            (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone)
1109 	 */
1110 	msleep((state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN] << 4) + 60);
1111 
1112 	return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /* Send DiSEqC burst */
1116 static int cx24117_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1117 	enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
1118 {
1119 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1120 
1121 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod=%d\n",
1122 		__func__, burst, state->demod);
1123 
1124 	/* DiSEqC burst */
1125 	if (burst == SEC_MINI_A)
1126 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] =
1127 			CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_A;
1128 	else if (burst == SEC_MINI_B)
1129 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] =
1130 			CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_B;
1131 	else
1132 		return -EINVAL;
1133 
1134 	return 0;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int cx24117_get_priv(struct cx24117_priv **priv,
1138 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c, u8 client_address)
1139 {
1140 	int ret;
1141 
1142 	mutex_lock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1143 	ret = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct cx24117_priv, (*priv),
1144 		hybrid_tuner_instance_list, i2c, client_address, "cx24117");
1145 	mutex_unlock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1146 
1147 	return ret;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void cx24117_release_priv(struct cx24117_priv *priv)
1151 {
1152 	mutex_lock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1153 	if (priv != NULL)
1154 		hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
1155 	mutex_unlock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void cx24117_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1159 {
1160 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1161 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s demod%d\n",
1162 		__func__, state->demod);
1163 	cx24117_release_priv(state->priv);
1164 	kfree(state);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24117_ops;
1168 
1169 struct dvb_frontend *cx24117_attach(const struct cx24117_config *config,
1170 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
1171 {
1172 	struct cx24117_state *state = NULL;
1173 	struct cx24117_priv *priv = NULL;
1174 	int demod = 0;
1175 
1176 	/* get the common data struct for both demods */
1177 	demod = cx24117_get_priv(&priv, i2c, config->demod_address);
1178 
1179 	switch (demod) {
1180 	case 0:
1181 		dev_err(&i2c->dev,
1182 			"%s: Error attaching frontend %d\n",
1183 			KBUILD_MODNAME, demod);
1184 		goto error1;
1185 		break;
1186 	case 1:
1187 		/* new priv instance */
1188 		priv->i2c = i2c;
1189 		priv->demod_address = config->demod_address;
1190 		mutex_init(&priv->fe_lock);
1191 		break;
1192 	default:
1193 		/* existing priv instance */
1194 		break;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
1198 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx24117_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1199 	if (state == NULL)
1200 		goto error2;
1201 
1202 	state->demod = demod - 1;
1203 	state->priv = priv;
1204 
1205 	dev_info(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1206 		"%s: Attaching frontend %d\n",
1207 		KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod);
1208 
1209 	/* create dvb_frontend */
1210 	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &cx24117_ops,
1211 		sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1212 	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1213 	return &state->frontend;
1214 
1215 error2:
1216 	cx24117_release_priv(priv);
1217 error1:
1218 	return NULL;
1219 }
1220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cx24117_attach);
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * Initialise or wake up device
1224  *
1225  * Power config will reset and load initial firmware if required
1226  */
1227 static int cx24117_initfe(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1228 {
1229 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1230 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1231 	int ret;
1232 
1233 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1234 		__func__, state->demod);
1235 
1236 	mutex_lock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
1237 
1238 	/* Set sleep mode off */
1239 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_SLEEPMODE;
1240 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1241 	cmd.args[2] = 0;
1242 	cmd.len = 3;
1243 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1244 	if (ret != 0)
1245 		goto exit;
1246 
1247 	ret = cx24117_diseqc_init(fe);
1248 	if (ret != 0)
1249 		goto exit;
1250 
1251 	/* Set BER control */
1252 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_BERCTRL;
1253 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1254 	cmd.args[2] = 0x10;
1255 	cmd.args[3] = 0x10;
1256 	cmd.len = 4;
1257 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1258 	if (ret != 0)
1259 		goto exit;
1260 
1261 	/* Set RS correction (enable/disable) */
1262 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_ENABLERSCORR;
1263 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1264 	cmd.args[2] = CX24117_OCC;
1265 	cmd.len = 3;
1266 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1267 	if (ret != 0)
1268 		goto exit;
1269 
1270 	/* Set GPIO direction */
1271 	/* Set as output - controls LNB power on/off */
1272 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_GPIODIR;
1273 	cmd.args[1] = 0x30;
1274 	cmd.args[2] = 0x30;
1275 	cmd.len = 3;
1276 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1277 
1278 exit:
1279 	mutex_unlock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
1280 
1281 	return ret;
1282 }
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * Put device to sleep
1286  */
1287 static int cx24117_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1288 {
1289 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1290 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1291 
1292 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1293 		__func__, state->demod);
1294 
1295 	/* Set sleep mode on */
1296 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_SLEEPMODE;
1297 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1298 	cmd.args[2] = 1;
1299 	cmd.len = 3;
1300 	return cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
1301 }
1302 
1303 /* dvb-core told us to tune, the tv property cache will be complete,
1304  * it's safe for is to pull values and use them for tuning purposes.
1305  */
1306 static int cx24117_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1307 {
1308 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1309 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1310 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1311 	enum fe_status tunerstat;
1312 	int i, status, ret, retune = 1;
1313 	u8 reg_clkdiv, reg_ratediv;
1314 
1315 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1316 		__func__, state->demod);
1317 
1318 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
1319 	case SYS_DVBS:
1320 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d DVB-S\n",
1321 			__func__, state->demod);
1322 
1323 		/* Only QPSK is supported for DVB-S */
1324 		if (c->modulation != QPSK) {
1325 			dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1326 				"%s() demod%d unsupported modulation (%d)\n",
1327 				__func__, state->demod, c->modulation);
1328 			return -EINVAL;
1329 		}
1330 
1331 		/* Pilot doesn't exist in DVB-S, turn bit off */
1332 		state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_OFF;
1333 
1334 		/* DVB-S only supports 0.35 */
1335 		state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_035;
1336 		break;
1337 
1338 	case SYS_DVBS2:
1339 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d DVB-S2\n",
1340 			__func__, state->demod);
1341 
1342 		/*
1343 		 * NBC 8PSK/QPSK with DVB-S is supported for DVB-S2,
1344 		 * but not hardware auto detection
1345 		 */
1346 		if (c->modulation != PSK_8 && c->modulation != QPSK) {
1347 			dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1348 				"%s() demod%d unsupported modulation (%d)\n",
1349 				__func__, state->demod, c->modulation);
1350 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1351 		}
1352 
1353 		switch (c->pilot) {
1354 		case PILOT_AUTO:
1355 			state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_AUTO;
1356 			break;
1357 		case PILOT_OFF:
1358 			state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_OFF;
1359 			break;
1360 		case PILOT_ON:
1361 			state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_ON;
1362 			break;
1363 		default:
1364 			dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1365 				"%s() demod%d unsupported pilot mode (%d)\n",
1366 				__func__, state->demod, c->pilot);
1367 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1368 		}
1369 
1370 		switch (c->rolloff) {
1371 		case ROLLOFF_20:
1372 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_020;
1373 			break;
1374 		case ROLLOFF_25:
1375 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_025;
1376 			break;
1377 		case ROLLOFF_35:
1378 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_035;
1379 			break;
1380 		case ROLLOFF_AUTO:
1381 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_035;
1382 			/* soft-auto rolloff */
1383 			retune = 3;
1384 			break;
1385 		default:
1386 			dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1387 				"%s: demod%d unsupported rolloff (%d)\n",
1388 				KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, c->rolloff);
1389 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1390 		}
1391 		break;
1392 
1393 	default:
1394 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1395 			"%s: demod %d unsupported delivery system (%d)\n",
1396 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, c->delivery_system);
1397 		return -EINVAL;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	state->dnxt.delsys = c->delivery_system;
1401 	state->dnxt.modulation = c->modulation;
1402 	state->dnxt.frequency = c->frequency;
1403 	state->dnxt.pilot = c->pilot;
1404 	state->dnxt.rolloff = c->rolloff;
1405 
1406 	ret = cx24117_set_inversion(state, c->inversion);
1407 	if (ret !=  0)
1408 		return ret;
1409 
1410 	ret = cx24117_set_fec(state,
1411 		c->delivery_system, c->modulation, c->fec_inner);
1412 	if (ret !=  0)
1413 		return ret;
1414 
1415 	ret = cx24117_set_symbolrate(state, c->symbol_rate);
1416 	if (ret !=  0)
1417 		return ret;
1418 
1419 	/* discard the 'current' tuning parameters and prepare to tune */
1420 	cx24117_clone_params(fe);
1421 
1422 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1423 		"%s: delsys      = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.delsys);
1424 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1425 		"%s: modulation  = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.modulation);
1426 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1427 		"%s: frequency   = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.frequency);
1428 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1429 		"%s: pilot       = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1430 		state->dcur.pilot, state->dcur.pilot_val);
1431 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1432 		"%s: retune      = %d\n", __func__, retune);
1433 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1434 		"%s: rolloff     = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1435 		state->dcur.rolloff, state->dcur.rolloff_val);
1436 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1437 		"%s: symbol_rate = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.symbol_rate);
1438 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1439 		"%s: FEC         = %d (mask/val = 0x%02x/0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1440 		state->dcur.fec, state->dcur.fec_mask, state->dcur.fec_val);
1441 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1442 		"%s: Inversion   = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1443 		state->dcur.inversion, state->dcur.inversion_val);
1444 
1445 	/* Prepare a tune request */
1446 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_TUNEREQUEST;
1447 
1448 	/* demod */
1449 	cmd.args[1] = state->demod;
1450 
1451 	/* Frequency */
1452 	cmd.args[2] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0xff0000) >> 16;
1453 	cmd.args[3] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
1454 	cmd.args[4] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0x0000ff);
1455 
1456 	/* Symbol Rate */
1457 	cmd.args[5] = ((state->dcur.symbol_rate / 1000) & 0xff00) >> 8;
1458 	cmd.args[6] = ((state->dcur.symbol_rate / 1000) & 0x00ff);
1459 
1460 	/* Automatic Inversion */
1461 	cmd.args[7] = state->dcur.inversion_val;
1462 
1463 	/* Modulation / FEC / Pilot */
1464 	cmd.args[8] = state->dcur.fec_val | state->dcur.pilot_val;
1465 
1466 	cmd.args[9] = CX24117_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ >> 8;
1467 	cmd.args[10] = CX24117_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ & 0xff;
1468 
1469 	cmd.args[11] = state->dcur.rolloff_val;
1470 	cmd.args[12] = state->dcur.fec_mask;
1471 
1472 	if (state->dcur.symbol_rate > 30000000) {
1473 		reg_ratediv = 0x04;
1474 		reg_clkdiv = 0x02;
1475 	} else if (state->dcur.symbol_rate > 10000000) {
1476 		reg_ratediv = 0x06;
1477 		reg_clkdiv = 0x03;
1478 	} else {
1479 		reg_ratediv = 0x0a;
1480 		reg_clkdiv = 0x05;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	cmd.args[13] = reg_ratediv;
1484 	cmd.args[14] = reg_clkdiv;
1485 
1486 	cx24117_writereg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1487 		CX24117_REG_CLKDIV0 : CX24117_REG_CLKDIV1, reg_clkdiv);
1488 	cx24117_writereg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1489 		CX24117_REG_RATEDIV0 : CX24117_REG_RATEDIV1, reg_ratediv);
1490 
1491 	cmd.args[15] = CX24117_PNE;
1492 	cmd.len = 16;
1493 
1494 	do {
1495 		/* Reset status register */
1496 		status = cx24117_readreg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1497 			CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 : CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1) &
1498 			CX24117_SIGNAL_MASK;
1499 
1500 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1501 			"%s() demod%d status_setfe = %02x\n",
1502 			__func__, state->demod, status);
1503 
1504 		cx24117_writereg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1505 			CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 : CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1, status);
1506 
1507 		/* Tune */
1508 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
1509 		if (ret != 0)
1510 			break;
1511 
1512 		/*
1513 		 * Wait for up to 500 ms before retrying
1514 		 *
1515 		 * If we are able to tune then generally it occurs within 100ms.
1516 		 * If it takes longer, try a different rolloff setting.
1517 		 */
1518 		for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
1519 			cx24117_read_status(fe, &tunerstat);
1520 			status = tunerstat & (FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_SYNC);
1521 			if (status == (FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_SYNC)) {
1522 				dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1523 					"%s() demod%d tuned\n",
1524 					__func__, state->demod);
1525 				return 0;
1526 			}
1527 			msleep(20);
1528 		}
1529 
1530 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d not tuned\n",
1531 			__func__, state->demod);
1532 
1533 		/* try next rolloff value */
1534 		if (state->dcur.rolloff == 3)
1535 			cmd.args[11]--;
1536 
1537 	} while (--retune);
1538 	return -EINVAL;
1539 }
1540 
1541 static int cx24117_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, bool re_tune,
1542 	unsigned int mode_flags, unsigned int *delay, enum fe_status *status)
1543 {
1544 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1545 
1546 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1547 		__func__, state->demod);
1548 
1549 	*delay = HZ / 5;
1550 	if (re_tune) {
1551 		int ret = cx24117_set_frontend(fe);
1552 		if (ret)
1553 			return ret;
1554 	}
1555 	return cx24117_read_status(fe, status);
1556 }
1557 
1558 static enum dvbfe_algo cx24117_get_algo(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1559 {
1560 	return DVBFE_ALGO_HW;
1561 }
1562 
1563 static int cx24117_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1564 				struct dtv_frontend_properties *c)
1565 {
1566 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1567 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1568 	u8 reg, st, inv;
1569 	int ret, idx;
1570 	unsigned int freq;
1571 	short srate_os, freq_os;
1572 
1573 	u8 buf[0x1f-4];
1574 
1575 	/* Read current tune parameters */
1576 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_GETCTLACC;
1577 	cmd.args[1] = (u8) state->demod;
1578 	cmd.len = 2;
1579 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
1580 	if (ret != 0)
1581 		return ret;
1582 
1583 	/* read all required regs at once */
1584 	reg = (state->demod == 0) ? CX24117_REG_FREQ3_0 : CX24117_REG_FREQ3_1;
1585 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 0x1f-4);
1586 	if (ret != 0)
1587 		return ret;
1588 
1589 	st = buf[5];
1590 
1591 	/* get spectral inversion */
1592 	inv = (((state->demod == 0) ? ~st : st) >> 6) & 1;
1593 	if (inv == 0)
1594 		c->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
1595 	else
1596 		c->inversion = INVERSION_ON;
1597 
1598 	/* modulation and fec */
1599 	idx = st & 0x3f;
1600 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_DVBS2) {
1601 		if (idx > 11)
1602 			idx += 9;
1603 		else
1604 			idx += 7;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	c->modulation = cx24117_modfec_modes[idx].modulation;
1608 	c->fec_inner = cx24117_modfec_modes[idx].fec;
1609 
1610 	/* frequency */
1611 	freq = (buf[0] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2];
1612 	freq_os = (buf[8] << 8) | buf[9];
1613 	c->frequency = freq + freq_os;
1614 
1615 	/* symbol rate */
1616 	srate_os = (buf[10] << 8) | buf[11];
1617 	c->symbol_rate = -1000 * srate_os + state->dcur.symbol_rate;
1618 	return 0;
1619 }
1620 
1621 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24117_ops = {
1622 	.delsys = { SYS_DVBS, SYS_DVBS2 },
1623 	.info = {
1624 		.name = "Conexant CX24117/CX24132",
1625 		.frequency_min_hz =  950 * MHz,
1626 		.frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz,
1627 		.frequency_stepsize_hz = 1011 * kHz,
1628 		.frequency_tolerance_hz = 5 * MHz,
1629 		.symbol_rate_min = 1000000,
1630 		.symbol_rate_max = 45000000,
1631 		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
1632 			FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1633 			FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
1634 			FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1635 			FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION |
1636 			FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_RECOVER
1637 	},
1638 
1639 	.release = cx24117_release,
1640 
1641 	.init = cx24117_initfe,
1642 	.sleep = cx24117_sleep,
1643 	.read_status = cx24117_read_status,
1644 	.read_ber = cx24117_read_ber,
1645 	.read_signal_strength = cx24117_read_signal_strength,
1646 	.read_snr = cx24117_read_snr,
1647 	.read_ucblocks = cx24117_read_ucblocks,
1648 	.set_tone = cx24117_set_tone,
1649 	.set_voltage = cx24117_set_voltage,
1650 	.diseqc_send_master_cmd = cx24117_send_diseqc_msg,
1651 	.diseqc_send_burst = cx24117_diseqc_send_burst,
1652 	.get_frontend_algo = cx24117_get_algo,
1653 	.tune = cx24117_tune,
1654 
1655 	.set_frontend = cx24117_set_frontend,
1656 	.get_frontend = cx24117_get_frontend,
1657 };
1658 
1659 
1660 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Conexant cx24117/cx24132 hardware");
1661 MODULE_AUTHOR("Luis Alves (ljalvs@gmail.com)");
1662 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1663 MODULE_VERSION("1.1");
1664 MODULE_FIRMWARE(CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
1665 
1666