1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 Conexant cx24116/cx24118 - DVBS/S2 Satellite demod/tuner driver 4 5 Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com> 6 Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Georg Acher 7 Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Darron Broad 8 March 2007 9 Fixed some bugs. 10 Added diseqc support. 11 Added corrected signal strength support. 12 August 2007 13 Sync with legacy version. 14 Some clean ups. 15 Copyright (C) 2008 Igor Liplianin 16 September, 9th 2008 17 Fixed locking on high symbol rates (>30000). 18 Implement MPEG initialization parameter. 19 January, 17th 2009 20 Fill set_voltage with actually control voltage code. 21 Correct set tone to not affect voltage. 22 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/kernel.h> 27 #include <linux/module.h> 28 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 29 #include <linux/init.h> 30 #include <linux/firmware.h> 31 32 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h> 33 #include "cx24116.h" 34 35 static int debug; 36 module_param(debug, int, 0644); 37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activates frontend debugging (default:0)"); 38 39 #define dprintk(args...) \ 40 do { \ 41 if (debug) \ 42 printk(KERN_INFO "cx24116: " args); \ 43 } while (0) 44 45 #define CX24116_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-cx24116.fw" 46 #define CX24116_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ 5000 47 48 /* known registers */ 49 #define CX24116_REG_COMMAND (0x00) /* command args 0x00..0x1e */ 50 #define CX24116_REG_EXECUTE (0x1f) /* execute command */ 51 #define CX24116_REG_MAILBOX (0x96) /* FW or multipurpose mailbox? */ 52 #define CX24116_REG_RESET (0x20) /* reset status > 0 */ 53 #define CX24116_REG_SIGNAL (0x9e) /* signal low */ 54 #define CX24116_REG_SSTATUS (0x9d) /* signal high / status */ 55 #define CX24116_REG_QUALITY8 (0xa3) 56 #define CX24116_REG_QSTATUS (0xbc) 57 #define CX24116_REG_QUALITY0 (0xd5) 58 #define CX24116_REG_BER0 (0xc9) 59 #define CX24116_REG_BER8 (0xc8) 60 #define CX24116_REG_BER16 (0xc7) 61 #define CX24116_REG_BER24 (0xc6) 62 #define CX24116_REG_UCB0 (0xcb) 63 #define CX24116_REG_UCB8 (0xca) 64 #define CX24116_REG_CLKDIV (0xf3) 65 #define CX24116_REG_RATEDIV (0xf9) 66 67 /* configured fec (not tuned) or actual FEC (tuned) 1=1/2 2=2/3 etc */ 68 #define CX24116_REG_FECSTATUS (0x9c) 69 70 /* FECSTATUS bits */ 71 /* mask to determine configured fec (not tuned) or actual fec (tuned) */ 72 #define CX24116_FEC_FECMASK (0x1f) 73 74 /* Select DVB-S demodulator, else DVB-S2 */ 75 #define CX24116_FEC_DVBS (0x20) 76 #define CX24116_FEC_UNKNOWN (0x40) /* Unknown/unused */ 77 78 /* Pilot mode requested when tuning else always reset when tuned */ 79 #define CX24116_FEC_PILOT (0x80) 80 81 /* arg buffer size */ 82 #define CX24116_ARGLEN (0x1e) 83 84 /* rolloff */ 85 #define CX24116_ROLLOFF_020 (0x00) 86 #define CX24116_ROLLOFF_025 (0x01) 87 #define CX24116_ROLLOFF_035 (0x02) 88 89 /* pilot bit */ 90 #define CX24116_PILOT_OFF (0x00) 91 #define CX24116_PILOT_ON (0x40) 92 93 /* signal status */ 94 #define CX24116_HAS_SIGNAL (0x01) 95 #define CX24116_HAS_CARRIER (0x02) 96 #define CX24116_HAS_VITERBI (0x04) 97 #define CX24116_HAS_SYNCLOCK (0x08) 98 #define CX24116_HAS_UNKNOWN1 (0x10) 99 #define CX24116_HAS_UNKNOWN2 (0x20) 100 #define CX24116_STATUS_MASK (0x0f) 101 #define CX24116_SIGNAL_MASK (0xc0) 102 103 #define CX24116_DISEQC_TONEOFF (0) /* toneburst never sent */ 104 #define CX24116_DISEQC_TONECACHE (1) /* toneburst cached */ 105 #define CX24116_DISEQC_MESGCACHE (2) /* message cached */ 106 107 /* arg offset for DiSEqC */ 108 #define CX24116_DISEQC_BURST (1) 109 #define CX24116_DISEQC_ARG2_2 (2) /* unknown value=2 */ 110 #define CX24116_DISEQC_ARG3_0 (3) /* unknown value=0 */ 111 #define CX24116_DISEQC_ARG4_0 (4) /* unknown value=0 */ 112 #define CX24116_DISEQC_MSGLEN (5) 113 #define CX24116_DISEQC_MSGOFS (6) 114 115 /* DiSEqC burst */ 116 #define CX24116_DISEQC_MINI_A (0) 117 #define CX24116_DISEQC_MINI_B (1) 118 119 /* DiSEqC tone burst */ 120 static int toneburst = 1; 121 module_param(toneburst, int, 0644); 122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(toneburst, "DiSEqC toneburst 0=OFF, 1=TONE CACHE, "\ 123 "2=MESSAGE CACHE (default:1)"); 124 125 /* SNR measurements */ 126 static int esno_snr; 127 module_param(esno_snr, int, 0644); 128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(esno_snr, "SNR return units, 0=PERCENTAGE 0-100, "\ 129 "1=ESNO(db * 10) (default:0)"); 130 131 enum cmds { 132 CMD_SET_VCO = 0x10, 133 CMD_TUNEREQUEST = 0x11, 134 CMD_MPEGCONFIG = 0x13, 135 CMD_TUNERINIT = 0x14, 136 CMD_BANDWIDTH = 0x15, 137 CMD_GETAGC = 0x19, 138 CMD_LNBCONFIG = 0x20, 139 CMD_LNBSEND = 0x21, /* Formerly CMD_SEND_DISEQC */ 140 CMD_LNBDCLEVEL = 0x22, 141 CMD_SET_TONE = 0x23, 142 CMD_UPDFWVERS = 0x35, 143 CMD_TUNERSLEEP = 0x36, 144 CMD_AGCCONTROL = 0x3b, /* Unknown */ 145 }; 146 147 /* The Demod/Tuner can't easily provide these, we cache them */ 148 struct cx24116_tuning { 149 u32 frequency; 150 u32 symbol_rate; 151 enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion; 152 enum fe_code_rate fec; 153 154 enum fe_delivery_system delsys; 155 enum fe_modulation modulation; 156 enum fe_pilot pilot; 157 enum fe_rolloff rolloff; 158 159 /* Demod values */ 160 u8 fec_val; 161 u8 fec_mask; 162 u8 inversion_val; 163 u8 pilot_val; 164 u8 rolloff_val; 165 }; 166 167 /* Basic commands that are sent to the firmware */ 168 struct cx24116_cmd { 169 u8 len; 170 u8 args[CX24116_ARGLEN]; 171 }; 172 173 struct cx24116_state { 174 struct i2c_adapter *i2c; 175 const struct cx24116_config *config; 176 177 struct dvb_frontend frontend; 178 179 struct cx24116_tuning dcur; 180 struct cx24116_tuning dnxt; 181 182 u8 skip_fw_load; 183 u8 burst; 184 struct cx24116_cmd dsec_cmd; 185 }; 186 187 static int cx24116_writereg(struct cx24116_state *state, int reg, int data) 188 { 189 u8 buf[] = { reg, data }; 190 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, 191 .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 }; 192 int err; 193 194 if (debug > 1) 195 printk("cx24116: %s: write reg 0x%02x, value 0x%02x\n", 196 __func__, reg, data); 197 198 err = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1); 199 if (err != 1) { 200 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: writereg error(err == %i, reg == 0x%02x, value == 0x%02x)\n", 201 __func__, err, reg, data); 202 return -EREMOTEIO; 203 } 204 205 return 0; 206 } 207 208 /* Bulk byte writes to a single I2C address, for 32k firmware load */ 209 static int cx24116_writeregN(struct cx24116_state *state, int reg, 210 const u8 *data, u16 len) 211 { 212 int ret; 213 struct i2c_msg msg; 214 u8 *buf; 215 216 buf = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); 217 if (!buf) 218 return -ENOMEM; 219 220 *(buf) = reg; 221 memcpy(buf + 1, data, len); 222 223 msg.addr = state->config->demod_address; 224 msg.flags = 0; 225 msg.buf = buf; 226 msg.len = len + 1; 227 228 if (debug > 1) 229 printk(KERN_INFO "cx24116: %s: write regN 0x%02x, len = %d\n", 230 __func__, reg, len); 231 232 ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1); 233 if (ret != 1) { 234 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: writereg error(err == %i, reg == 0x%02x\n", 235 __func__, ret, reg); 236 ret = -EREMOTEIO; 237 } 238 239 kfree(buf); 240 241 return ret; 242 } 243 244 static int cx24116_readreg(struct cx24116_state *state, u8 reg) 245 { 246 int ret; 247 u8 b0[] = { reg }; 248 u8 b1[] = { 0 }; 249 struct i2c_msg msg[] = { 250 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, 251 .buf = b0, .len = 1 }, 252 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, 253 .buf = b1, .len = 1 } 254 }; 255 256 ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2); 257 258 if (ret != 2) { 259 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: reg=0x%x (error=%d)\n", 260 __func__, reg, ret); 261 return ret; 262 } 263 264 if (debug > 1) 265 printk(KERN_INFO "cx24116: read reg 0x%02x, value 0x%02x\n", 266 reg, b1[0]); 267 268 return b1[0]; 269 } 270 271 static int cx24116_set_inversion(struct cx24116_state *state, 272 enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion) 273 { 274 dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, inversion); 275 276 switch (inversion) { 277 case INVERSION_OFF: 278 state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x00; 279 break; 280 case INVERSION_ON: 281 state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x04; 282 break; 283 case INVERSION_AUTO: 284 state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x0C; 285 break; 286 default: 287 return -EINVAL; 288 } 289 290 state->dnxt.inversion = inversion; 291 292 return 0; 293 } 294 295 /* 296 * modfec (modulation and FEC) 297 * =========================== 298 * 299 * MOD FEC mask/val standard 300 * ---- -------- ----------- -------- 301 * QPSK FEC_1_2 0x02 0x02+X DVB-S 302 * QPSK FEC_2_3 0x04 0x02+X DVB-S 303 * QPSK FEC_3_4 0x08 0x02+X DVB-S 304 * QPSK FEC_4_5 0x10 0x02+X DVB-S (?) 305 * QPSK FEC_5_6 0x20 0x02+X DVB-S 306 * QPSK FEC_6_7 0x40 0x02+X DVB-S 307 * QPSK FEC_7_8 0x80 0x02+X DVB-S 308 * QPSK FEC_8_9 0x01 0x02+X DVB-S (?) (NOT SUPPORTED?) 309 * QPSK AUTO 0xff 0x02+X DVB-S 310 * 311 * For DVB-S high byte probably represents FEC 312 * and low byte selects the modulator. The high 313 * byte is search range mask. Bit 5 may turn 314 * on DVB-S and remaining bits represent some 315 * kind of calibration (how/what i do not know). 316 * 317 * Eg.(2/3) szap "Zone Horror" 318 * 319 * mask/val = 0x04, 0x20 320 * status 1f | signal c3c0 | snr a333 | ber 00000098 | unc 0 | FE_HAS_LOCK 321 * 322 * mask/val = 0x04, 0x30 323 * status 1f | signal c3c0 | snr a333 | ber 00000000 | unc 0 | FE_HAS_LOCK 324 * 325 * After tuning FECSTATUS contains actual FEC 326 * in use numbered 1 through to 8 for 1/2 .. 2/3 etc 327 * 328 * NBC=NOT/NON BACKWARD COMPATIBLE WITH DVB-S (DVB-S2 only) 329 * 330 * NBC-QPSK FEC_1_2 0x00, 0x04 DVB-S2 331 * NBC-QPSK FEC_3_5 0x00, 0x05 DVB-S2 332 * NBC-QPSK FEC_2_3 0x00, 0x06 DVB-S2 333 * NBC-QPSK FEC_3_4 0x00, 0x07 DVB-S2 334 * NBC-QPSK FEC_4_5 0x00, 0x08 DVB-S2 335 * NBC-QPSK FEC_5_6 0x00, 0x09 DVB-S2 336 * NBC-QPSK FEC_8_9 0x00, 0x0a DVB-S2 337 * NBC-QPSK FEC_9_10 0x00, 0x0b DVB-S2 338 * 339 * NBC-8PSK FEC_3_5 0x00, 0x0c DVB-S2 340 * NBC-8PSK FEC_2_3 0x00, 0x0d DVB-S2 341 * NBC-8PSK FEC_3_4 0x00, 0x0e DVB-S2 342 * NBC-8PSK FEC_5_6 0x00, 0x0f DVB-S2 343 * NBC-8PSK FEC_8_9 0x00, 0x10 DVB-S2 344 * NBC-8PSK FEC_9_10 0x00, 0x11 DVB-S2 345 * 346 * For DVB-S2 low bytes selects both modulator 347 * and FEC. High byte is meaningless here. To 348 * set pilot, bit 6 (0x40) is set. When inspecting 349 * FECSTATUS bit 7 (0x80) represents the pilot 350 * selection whilst not tuned. When tuned, actual FEC 351 * in use is found in FECSTATUS as per above. Pilot 352 * value is reset. 353 */ 354 355 /* A table of modulation, fec and configuration bytes for the demod. 356 * Not all S2 mmodulation schemes are support and not all rates with 357 * a scheme are support. Especially, no auto detect when in S2 mode. 358 */ 359 static struct cx24116_modfec { 360 enum fe_delivery_system delivery_system; 361 enum fe_modulation modulation; 362 enum fe_code_rate fec; 363 u8 mask; /* In DVBS mode this is used to autodetect */ 364 u8 val; /* Passed to the firmware to indicate mode selection */ 365 } CX24116_MODFEC_MODES[] = { 366 /* QPSK. For unknown rates we set hardware to auto detect 0xfe 0x30 */ 367 368 /*mod fec mask val */ 369 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_NONE, 0xfe, 0x30 }, 370 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_1_2, 0x02, 0x2e }, /* 00000010 00101110 */ 371 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_2_3, 0x04, 0x2f }, /* 00000100 00101111 */ 372 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_3_4, 0x08, 0x30 }, /* 00001000 00110000 */ 373 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_4_5, 0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 000?0000 ? */ 374 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_5_6, 0x20, 0x31 }, /* 00100000 00110001 */ 375 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_6_7, 0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 0?000000 ? */ 376 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_7_8, 0x80, 0x32 }, /* 10000000 00110010 */ 377 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_8_9, 0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 0000000? ? */ 378 { SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_AUTO, 0xfe, 0x30 }, 379 /* NBC-QPSK */ 380 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_1_2, 0x00, 0x04 }, 381 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_3_5, 0x00, 0x05 }, 382 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_2_3, 0x00, 0x06 }, 383 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_3_4, 0x00, 0x07 }, 384 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_4_5, 0x00, 0x08 }, 385 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_5_6, 0x00, 0x09 }, 386 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_8_9, 0x00, 0x0a }, 387 { SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_9_10, 0x00, 0x0b }, 388 /* 8PSK */ 389 { SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_3_5, 0x00, 0x0c }, 390 { SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_2_3, 0x00, 0x0d }, 391 { SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_3_4, 0x00, 0x0e }, 392 { SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_5_6, 0x00, 0x0f }, 393 { SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_8_9, 0x00, 0x10 }, 394 { SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_9_10, 0x00, 0x11 }, 395 /* 396 * `val' can be found in the FECSTATUS register when tuning. 397 * FECSTATUS will give the actual FEC in use if tuning was successful. 398 */ 399 }; 400 401 static int cx24116_lookup_fecmod(struct cx24116_state *state, 402 enum fe_delivery_system d, enum fe_modulation m, enum fe_code_rate f) 403 { 404 int i, ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; 405 406 dprintk("%s(0x%02x,0x%02x)\n", __func__, m, f); 407 408 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(CX24116_MODFEC_MODES); i++) { 409 if ((d == CX24116_MODFEC_MODES[i].delivery_system) && 410 (m == CX24116_MODFEC_MODES[i].modulation) && 411 (f == CX24116_MODFEC_MODES[i].fec)) { 412 ret = i; 413 break; 414 } 415 } 416 417 return ret; 418 } 419 420 static int cx24116_set_fec(struct cx24116_state *state, 421 enum fe_delivery_system delsys, 422 enum fe_modulation mod, 423 enum fe_code_rate fec) 424 { 425 int ret = 0; 426 427 dprintk("%s(0x%02x,0x%02x)\n", __func__, mod, fec); 428 429 ret = cx24116_lookup_fecmod(state, delsys, mod, fec); 430 431 if (ret < 0) 432 return ret; 433 434 state->dnxt.fec = fec; 435 state->dnxt.fec_val = CX24116_MODFEC_MODES[ret].val; 436 state->dnxt.fec_mask = CX24116_MODFEC_MODES[ret].mask; 437 dprintk("%s() mask/val = 0x%02x/0x%02x\n", __func__, 438 state->dnxt.fec_mask, state->dnxt.fec_val); 439 440 return 0; 441 } 442 443 static int cx24116_set_symbolrate(struct cx24116_state *state, u32 rate) 444 { 445 dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, rate); 446 447 /* check if symbol rate is within limits */ 448 if ((rate > state->frontend.ops.info.symbol_rate_max) || 449 (rate < state->frontend.ops.info.symbol_rate_min)) { 450 dprintk("%s() unsupported symbol_rate = %d\n", __func__, rate); 451 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 452 } 453 454 state->dnxt.symbol_rate = rate; 455 dprintk("%s() symbol_rate = %d\n", __func__, rate); 456 457 return 0; 458 } 459 460 static int cx24116_load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 461 const struct firmware *fw); 462 463 static int cx24116_firmware_ondemand(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 464 { 465 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 466 const struct firmware *fw; 467 int ret = 0; 468 469 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 470 471 if (cx24116_readreg(state, 0x20) > 0) { 472 473 if (state->skip_fw_load) 474 return 0; 475 476 /* Load firmware */ 477 /* request the firmware, this will block until loaded */ 478 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n", 479 __func__, CX24116_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE); 480 ret = request_firmware(&fw, CX24116_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE, 481 state->i2c->dev.parent); 482 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...\n", 483 __func__); 484 if (ret) { 485 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)\n", 486 __func__); 487 return ret; 488 } 489 490 /* Make sure we don't recurse back through here 491 * during loading */ 492 state->skip_fw_load = 1; 493 494 ret = cx24116_load_firmware(fe, fw); 495 if (ret) 496 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Writing firmware to device failed\n", 497 __func__); 498 499 release_firmware(fw); 500 501 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Firmware upload %s\n", __func__, 502 ret == 0 ? "complete" : "failed"); 503 504 /* Ensure firmware is always loaded if required */ 505 state->skip_fw_load = 0; 506 } 507 508 return ret; 509 } 510 511 /* Take a basic firmware command structure, format it 512 * and forward it for processing 513 */ 514 static int cx24116_cmd_execute(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct cx24116_cmd *cmd) 515 { 516 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 517 int i, ret; 518 519 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 520 521 /* Load the firmware if required */ 522 ret = cx24116_firmware_ondemand(fe); 523 if (ret != 0) { 524 printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): Unable initialise the firmware\n", 525 __func__); 526 return ret; 527 } 528 529 /* Write the command */ 530 for (i = 0; i < cmd->len ; i++) { 531 dprintk("%s: 0x%02x == 0x%02x\n", __func__, i, cmd->args[i]); 532 cx24116_writereg(state, i, cmd->args[i]); 533 } 534 535 /* Start execution and wait for cmd to terminate */ 536 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_EXECUTE, 0x01); 537 while (cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_EXECUTE)) { 538 msleep(10); 539 if (i++ > 64) { 540 /* Avoid looping forever if the firmware does 541 not respond */ 542 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() Firmware not responding\n", 543 __func__); 544 return -EREMOTEIO; 545 } 546 } 547 return 0; 548 } 549 550 static int cx24116_load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 551 const struct firmware *fw) 552 { 553 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 554 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 555 int i, ret, len, max, remaining; 556 unsigned char vers[4]; 557 558 dprintk("%s\n", __func__); 559 dprintk("Firmware is %zu bytes (%02x %02x .. %02x %02x)\n", 560 fw->size, 561 fw->data[0], 562 fw->data[1], 563 fw->data[fw->size-2], 564 fw->data[fw->size-1]); 565 566 /* Toggle 88x SRST pin to reset demod */ 567 if (state->config->reset_device) 568 state->config->reset_device(fe); 569 570 /* Begin the firmware load process */ 571 /* Prepare the demod, load the firmware, cleanup after load */ 572 573 /* Init PLL */ 574 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xE5, 0x00); 575 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF1, 0x08); 576 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF2, 0x13); 577 578 /* Start PLL */ 579 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xe0, 0x03); 580 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xe0, 0x00); 581 582 /* Unknown */ 583 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_CLKDIV, 0x46); 584 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_RATEDIV, 0x00); 585 586 /* Unknown */ 587 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF0, 0x03); 588 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF4, 0x81); 589 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF5, 0x00); 590 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF6, 0x00); 591 592 /* Split firmware to the max I2C write len and write. 593 * Writes whole firmware as one write when i2c_wr_max is set to 0. */ 594 if (state->config->i2c_wr_max) 595 max = state->config->i2c_wr_max; 596 else 597 max = INT_MAX; /* enough for 32k firmware */ 598 599 for (remaining = fw->size; remaining > 0; remaining -= max - 1) { 600 len = remaining; 601 if (len > max - 1) 602 len = max - 1; 603 604 cx24116_writeregN(state, 0xF7, &fw->data[fw->size - remaining], 605 len); 606 } 607 608 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF4, 0x10); 609 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF0, 0x00); 610 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xF8, 0x06); 611 612 /* Firmware CMD 10: VCO config */ 613 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_SET_VCO; 614 cmd.args[0x01] = 0x05; 615 cmd.args[0x02] = 0xdc; 616 cmd.args[0x03] = 0xda; 617 cmd.args[0x04] = 0xae; 618 cmd.args[0x05] = 0xaa; 619 cmd.args[0x06] = 0x04; 620 cmd.args[0x07] = 0x9d; 621 cmd.args[0x08] = 0xfc; 622 cmd.args[0x09] = 0x06; 623 cmd.len = 0x0a; 624 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 625 if (ret != 0) 626 return ret; 627 628 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_SSTATUS, 0x00); 629 630 /* Firmware CMD 14: Tuner config */ 631 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_TUNERINIT; 632 cmd.args[0x01] = 0x00; 633 cmd.args[0x02] = 0x00; 634 cmd.len = 0x03; 635 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 636 if (ret != 0) 637 return ret; 638 639 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xe5, 0x00); 640 641 /* Firmware CMD 13: MPEG config */ 642 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_MPEGCONFIG; 643 cmd.args[0x01] = 0x01; 644 cmd.args[0x02] = 0x75; 645 cmd.args[0x03] = 0x00; 646 if (state->config->mpg_clk_pos_pol) 647 cmd.args[0x04] = state->config->mpg_clk_pos_pol; 648 else 649 cmd.args[0x04] = 0x02; 650 cmd.args[0x05] = 0x00; 651 cmd.len = 0x06; 652 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 653 if (ret != 0) 654 return ret; 655 656 /* Firmware CMD 35: Get firmware version */ 657 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_UPDFWVERS; 658 cmd.len = 0x02; 659 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 660 cmd.args[0x01] = i; 661 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 662 if (ret != 0) 663 return ret; 664 vers[i] = cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_MAILBOX); 665 } 666 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: FW version %i.%i.%i.%i\n", __func__, 667 vers[0], vers[1], vers[2], vers[3]); 668 669 return 0; 670 } 671 672 static int cx24116_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status) 673 { 674 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 675 676 int lock = cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_SSTATUS) & 677 CX24116_STATUS_MASK; 678 679 dprintk("%s: status = 0x%02x\n", __func__, lock); 680 681 *status = 0; 682 683 if (lock & CX24116_HAS_SIGNAL) 684 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL; 685 if (lock & CX24116_HAS_CARRIER) 686 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; 687 if (lock & CX24116_HAS_VITERBI) 688 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI; 689 if (lock & CX24116_HAS_SYNCLOCK) 690 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK; 691 692 return 0; 693 } 694 695 static int cx24116_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber) 696 { 697 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 698 699 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 700 701 *ber = (cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_BER24) << 24) | 702 (cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_BER16) << 16) | 703 (cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_BER8) << 8) | 704 cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_BER0); 705 706 return 0; 707 } 708 709 /* TODO Determine function and scale appropriately */ 710 static int cx24116_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 711 u16 *signal_strength) 712 { 713 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 714 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 715 int ret; 716 u16 sig_reading; 717 718 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 719 720 /* Firmware CMD 19: Get AGC */ 721 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_GETAGC; 722 cmd.len = 0x01; 723 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 724 if (ret != 0) 725 return ret; 726 727 sig_reading = 728 (cx24116_readreg(state, 729 CX24116_REG_SSTATUS) & CX24116_SIGNAL_MASK) | 730 (cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_SIGNAL) << 6); 731 *signal_strength = 0 - sig_reading; 732 733 dprintk("%s: raw / cooked = 0x%04x / 0x%04x\n", 734 __func__, sig_reading, *signal_strength); 735 736 return 0; 737 } 738 739 /* SNR (0..100)% = (sig & 0xf0) * 10 + (sig & 0x0f) * 10 / 16 */ 740 static int cx24116_read_snr_pct(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr) 741 { 742 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 743 u8 snr_reading; 744 int ret; 745 static const u32 snr_tab[] = { /* 10 x Table (rounded up) */ 746 0x00000, 0x0199A, 0x03333, 0x04ccD, 0x06667, 747 0x08000, 0x0999A, 0x0b333, 0x0cccD, 0x0e667, 748 0x10000, 0x1199A, 0x13333, 0x14ccD, 0x16667, 749 0x18000 }; 750 751 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 752 753 ret = cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_QUALITY0); 754 if (ret < 0) 755 return ret; 756 757 snr_reading = ret; 758 759 if (snr_reading >= 0xa0 /* 100% */) 760 *snr = 0xffff; 761 else 762 *snr = snr_tab[(snr_reading & 0xf0) >> 4] + 763 (snr_tab[(snr_reading & 0x0f)] >> 4); 764 765 dprintk("%s: raw / cooked = 0x%02x / 0x%04x\n", __func__, 766 snr_reading, *snr); 767 768 return 0; 769 } 770 771 /* The reelbox patches show the value in the registers represents 772 * ESNO, from 0->30db (values 0->300). We provide this value by 773 * default. 774 */ 775 static int cx24116_read_snr_esno(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr) 776 { 777 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 778 779 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 780 781 *snr = cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_QUALITY8) << 8 | 782 cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_QUALITY0); 783 784 dprintk("%s: raw 0x%04x\n", __func__, *snr); 785 786 return 0; 787 } 788 789 static int cx24116_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr) 790 { 791 if (esno_snr == 1) 792 return cx24116_read_snr_esno(fe, snr); 793 else 794 return cx24116_read_snr_pct(fe, snr); 795 } 796 797 static int cx24116_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks) 798 { 799 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 800 801 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 802 803 *ucblocks = (cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_UCB8) << 8) | 804 cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_UCB0); 805 806 return 0; 807 } 808 809 /* Overwrite the current tuning params, we are about to tune */ 810 static void cx24116_clone_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 811 { 812 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 813 state->dcur = state->dnxt; 814 } 815 816 /* Wait for LNB */ 817 static int cx24116_wait_for_lnb(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 818 { 819 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 820 int i; 821 822 dprintk("%s() qstatus = 0x%02x\n", __func__, 823 cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_QSTATUS)); 824 825 /* Wait for up to 300 ms */ 826 for (i = 0; i < 30 ; i++) { 827 if (cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_QSTATUS) & 0x20) 828 return 0; 829 msleep(10); 830 } 831 832 dprintk("%s(): LNB not ready\n", __func__); 833 834 return -ETIMEDOUT; /* -EBUSY ? */ 835 } 836 837 static int cx24116_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 838 enum fe_sec_voltage voltage) 839 { 840 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 841 int ret; 842 843 dprintk("%s: %s\n", __func__, 844 voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_13 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_13" : 845 voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_18" : "??"); 846 847 /* Wait for LNB ready */ 848 ret = cx24116_wait_for_lnb(fe); 849 if (ret != 0) 850 return ret; 851 852 /* Wait for voltage/min repeat delay */ 853 msleep(100); 854 855 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_LNBDCLEVEL; 856 cmd.args[0x01] = (voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? 0x01 : 0x00); 857 cmd.len = 0x02; 858 859 /* Min delay time before DiSEqC send */ 860 msleep(15); 861 862 return cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 863 } 864 865 static int cx24116_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 866 enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone) 867 { 868 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 869 int ret; 870 871 dprintk("%s(%d)\n", __func__, tone); 872 if ((tone != SEC_TONE_ON) && (tone != SEC_TONE_OFF)) { 873 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid, tone=%d\n", __func__, tone); 874 return -EINVAL; 875 } 876 877 /* Wait for LNB ready */ 878 ret = cx24116_wait_for_lnb(fe); 879 if (ret != 0) 880 return ret; 881 882 /* Min delay time after DiSEqC send */ 883 msleep(15); /* XXX determine is FW does this, see send_diseqc/burst */ 884 885 /* Now we set the tone */ 886 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_SET_TONE; 887 cmd.args[0x01] = 0x00; 888 cmd.args[0x02] = 0x00; 889 890 switch (tone) { 891 case SEC_TONE_ON: 892 dprintk("%s: setting tone on\n", __func__); 893 cmd.args[0x03] = 0x01; 894 break; 895 case SEC_TONE_OFF: 896 dprintk("%s: setting tone off\n", __func__); 897 cmd.args[0x03] = 0x00; 898 break; 899 } 900 cmd.len = 0x04; 901 902 /* Min delay time before DiSEqC send */ 903 msleep(15); /* XXX determine is FW does this, see send_diseqc/burst */ 904 905 return cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 906 } 907 908 /* Initialise DiSEqC */ 909 static int cx24116_diseqc_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 910 { 911 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 912 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 913 int ret; 914 915 /* Firmware CMD 20: LNB/DiSEqC config */ 916 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_LNBCONFIG; 917 cmd.args[0x01] = 0x00; 918 cmd.args[0x02] = 0x10; 919 cmd.args[0x03] = 0x00; 920 cmd.args[0x04] = 0x8f; 921 cmd.args[0x05] = 0x28; 922 cmd.args[0x06] = (toneburst == CX24116_DISEQC_TONEOFF) ? 0x00 : 0x01; 923 cmd.args[0x07] = 0x01; 924 cmd.len = 0x08; 925 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 926 if (ret != 0) 927 return ret; 928 929 /* Prepare a DiSEqC command */ 930 state->dsec_cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_LNBSEND; 931 932 /* DiSEqC burst */ 933 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_BURST] = CX24116_DISEQC_MINI_A; 934 935 /* Unknown */ 936 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_ARG2_2] = 0x02; 937 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_ARG3_0] = 0x00; 938 /* Continuation flag? */ 939 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_ARG4_0] = 0x00; 940 941 /* DiSEqC message length */ 942 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_MSGLEN] = 0x00; 943 944 /* Command length */ 945 state->dsec_cmd.len = CX24116_DISEQC_MSGOFS; 946 947 return 0; 948 } 949 950 /* Send DiSEqC message with derived burst (hack) || previous burst */ 951 static int cx24116_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 952 struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *d) 953 { 954 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 955 int i, ret; 956 957 /* Validate length */ 958 if (d->msg_len > sizeof(d->msg)) 959 return -EINVAL; 960 961 /* Dump DiSEqC message */ 962 if (debug) { 963 printk(KERN_INFO "cx24116: %s(", __func__); 964 for (i = 0 ; i < d->msg_len ;) { 965 printk(KERN_INFO "0x%02x", d->msg[i]); 966 if (++i < d->msg_len) 967 printk(KERN_INFO ", "); 968 } 969 printk(") toneburst=%d\n", toneburst); 970 } 971 972 /* DiSEqC message */ 973 for (i = 0; i < d->msg_len; i++) 974 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_MSGOFS + i] = d->msg[i]; 975 976 /* DiSEqC message length */ 977 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_MSGLEN] = d->msg_len; 978 979 /* Command length */ 980 state->dsec_cmd.len = CX24116_DISEQC_MSGOFS + 981 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_MSGLEN]; 982 983 /* DiSEqC toneburst */ 984 if (toneburst == CX24116_DISEQC_MESGCACHE) 985 /* Message is cached */ 986 return 0; 987 988 else if (toneburst == CX24116_DISEQC_TONEOFF) 989 /* Message is sent without burst */ 990 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_BURST] = 0; 991 992 else if (toneburst == CX24116_DISEQC_TONECACHE) { 993 /* 994 * Message is sent with derived else cached burst 995 * 996 * WRITE PORT GROUP COMMAND 38 997 * 998 * 0/A/A: E0 10 38 F0..F3 999 * 1/B/B: E0 10 38 F4..F7 1000 * 2/C/A: E0 10 38 F8..FB 1001 * 3/D/B: E0 10 38 FC..FF 1002 * 1003 * databyte[3]= 8421:8421 1004 * ABCD:WXYZ 1005 * CLR :SET 1006 * 1007 * WX= PORT SELECT 0..3 (X=TONEBURST) 1008 * Y = VOLTAGE (0=13V, 1=18V) 1009 * Z = BAND (0=LOW, 1=HIGH(22K)) 1010 */ 1011 if (d->msg_len >= 4 && d->msg[2] == 0x38) 1012 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_BURST] = 1013 ((d->msg[3] & 4) >> 2); 1014 if (debug) 1015 dprintk("%s burst=%d\n", __func__, 1016 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_BURST]); 1017 } 1018 1019 /* Wait for LNB ready */ 1020 ret = cx24116_wait_for_lnb(fe); 1021 if (ret != 0) 1022 return ret; 1023 1024 /* Wait for voltage/min repeat delay */ 1025 msleep(100); 1026 1027 /* Command */ 1028 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &state->dsec_cmd); 1029 if (ret != 0) 1030 return ret; 1031 /* 1032 * Wait for send 1033 * 1034 * Eutelsat spec: 1035 * >15ms delay + (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone) 1036 * 13.5ms per byte + 1037 * >15ms delay + 1038 * 12.5ms burst + 1039 * >15ms delay (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone) 1040 */ 1041 msleep((state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_MSGLEN] << 4) + 1042 ((toneburst == CX24116_DISEQC_TONEOFF) ? 30 : 60)); 1043 1044 return 0; 1045 } 1046 1047 /* Send DiSEqC burst */ 1048 static int cx24116_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe, 1049 enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst) 1050 { 1051 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 1052 int ret; 1053 1054 dprintk("%s(%d) toneburst=%d\n", __func__, burst, toneburst); 1055 1056 /* DiSEqC burst */ 1057 if (burst == SEC_MINI_A) 1058 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_BURST] = 1059 CX24116_DISEQC_MINI_A; 1060 else if (burst == SEC_MINI_B) 1061 state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_BURST] = 1062 CX24116_DISEQC_MINI_B; 1063 else 1064 return -EINVAL; 1065 1066 /* DiSEqC toneburst */ 1067 if (toneburst != CX24116_DISEQC_MESGCACHE) 1068 /* Burst is cached */ 1069 return 0; 1070 1071 /* Burst is to be sent with cached message */ 1072 1073 /* Wait for LNB ready */ 1074 ret = cx24116_wait_for_lnb(fe); 1075 if (ret != 0) 1076 return ret; 1077 1078 /* Wait for voltage/min repeat delay */ 1079 msleep(100); 1080 1081 /* Command */ 1082 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &state->dsec_cmd); 1083 if (ret != 0) 1084 return ret; 1085 1086 /* 1087 * Wait for send 1088 * 1089 * Eutelsat spec: 1090 * >15ms delay + (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone) 1091 * 13.5ms per byte + 1092 * >15ms delay + 1093 * 12.5ms burst + 1094 * >15ms delay (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone) 1095 */ 1096 msleep((state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24116_DISEQC_MSGLEN] << 4) + 60); 1097 1098 return 0; 1099 } 1100 1101 static void cx24116_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 1102 { 1103 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 1104 dprintk("%s\n", __func__); 1105 kfree(state); 1106 } 1107 1108 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24116_ops; 1109 1110 struct dvb_frontend *cx24116_attach(const struct cx24116_config *config, 1111 struct i2c_adapter *i2c) 1112 { 1113 struct cx24116_state *state; 1114 int ret; 1115 1116 dprintk("%s\n", __func__); 1117 1118 /* allocate memory for the internal state */ 1119 state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL); 1120 if (state == NULL) 1121 return NULL; 1122 1123 state->config = config; 1124 state->i2c = i2c; 1125 1126 /* check if the demod is present */ 1127 ret = (cx24116_readreg(state, 0xFF) << 8) | 1128 cx24116_readreg(state, 0xFE); 1129 if (ret != 0x0501) { 1130 kfree(state); 1131 printk(KERN_INFO "Invalid probe, probably not a CX24116 device\n"); 1132 return NULL; 1133 } 1134 1135 /* create dvb_frontend */ 1136 memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &cx24116_ops, 1137 sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); 1138 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; 1139 return &state->frontend; 1140 } 1141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cx24116_attach); 1142 1143 /* 1144 * Initialise or wake up device 1145 * 1146 * Power config will reset and load initial firmware if required 1147 */ 1148 static int cx24116_initfe(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 1149 { 1150 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 1151 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 1152 int ret; 1153 1154 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 1155 1156 /* Power on */ 1157 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xe0, 0); 1158 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xe1, 0); 1159 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xea, 0); 1160 1161 /* Firmware CMD 36: Power config */ 1162 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_TUNERSLEEP; 1163 cmd.args[0x01] = 0; 1164 cmd.len = 0x02; 1165 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 1166 if (ret != 0) 1167 return ret; 1168 1169 ret = cx24116_diseqc_init(fe); 1170 if (ret != 0) 1171 return ret; 1172 1173 /* HVR-4000 needs this */ 1174 return cx24116_set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_13); 1175 } 1176 1177 /* 1178 * Put device to sleep 1179 */ 1180 static int cx24116_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 1181 { 1182 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 1183 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 1184 int ret; 1185 1186 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 1187 1188 /* Firmware CMD 36: Power config */ 1189 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_TUNERSLEEP; 1190 cmd.args[0x01] = 1; 1191 cmd.len = 0x02; 1192 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 1193 if (ret != 0) 1194 return ret; 1195 1196 /* Power off (Shutdown clocks) */ 1197 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xea, 0xff); 1198 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xe1, 1); 1199 cx24116_writereg(state, 0xe0, 1); 1200 1201 return 0; 1202 } 1203 1204 /* dvb-core told us to tune, the tv property cache will be complete, 1205 * it's safe for is to pull values and use them for tuning purposes. 1206 */ 1207 static int cx24116_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 1208 { 1209 struct cx24116_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; 1210 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; 1211 struct cx24116_cmd cmd; 1212 enum fe_status tunerstat; 1213 int i, status, ret, retune = 1; 1214 1215 dprintk("%s()\n", __func__); 1216 1217 switch (c->delivery_system) { 1218 case SYS_DVBS: 1219 dprintk("%s: DVB-S delivery system selected\n", __func__); 1220 1221 /* Only QPSK is supported for DVB-S */ 1222 if (c->modulation != QPSK) { 1223 dprintk("%s: unsupported modulation selected (%d)\n", 1224 __func__, c->modulation); 1225 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1226 } 1227 1228 /* Pilot doesn't exist in DVB-S, turn bit off */ 1229 state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24116_PILOT_OFF; 1230 1231 /* DVB-S only supports 0.35 */ 1232 if (c->rolloff != ROLLOFF_35) { 1233 dprintk("%s: unsupported rolloff selected (%d)\n", 1234 __func__, c->rolloff); 1235 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1236 } 1237 state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24116_ROLLOFF_035; 1238 break; 1239 1240 case SYS_DVBS2: 1241 dprintk("%s: DVB-S2 delivery system selected\n", __func__); 1242 1243 /* 1244 * NBC 8PSK/QPSK with DVB-S is supported for DVB-S2, 1245 * but not hardware auto detection 1246 */ 1247 if (c->modulation != PSK_8 && c->modulation != QPSK) { 1248 dprintk("%s: unsupported modulation selected (%d)\n", 1249 __func__, c->modulation); 1250 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1251 } 1252 1253 switch (c->pilot) { 1254 case PILOT_AUTO: /* Not supported but emulated */ 1255 state->dnxt.pilot_val = (c->modulation == QPSK) 1256 ? CX24116_PILOT_OFF : CX24116_PILOT_ON; 1257 retune++; 1258 break; 1259 case PILOT_OFF: 1260 state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24116_PILOT_OFF; 1261 break; 1262 case PILOT_ON: 1263 state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24116_PILOT_ON; 1264 break; 1265 default: 1266 dprintk("%s: unsupported pilot mode selected (%d)\n", 1267 __func__, c->pilot); 1268 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1269 } 1270 1271 switch (c->rolloff) { 1272 case ROLLOFF_20: 1273 state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24116_ROLLOFF_020; 1274 break; 1275 case ROLLOFF_25: 1276 state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24116_ROLLOFF_025; 1277 break; 1278 case ROLLOFF_35: 1279 state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24116_ROLLOFF_035; 1280 break; 1281 case ROLLOFF_AUTO: /* Rolloff must be explicit */ 1282 default: 1283 dprintk("%s: unsupported rolloff selected (%d)\n", 1284 __func__, c->rolloff); 1285 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1286 } 1287 break; 1288 1289 default: 1290 dprintk("%s: unsupported delivery system selected (%d)\n", 1291 __func__, c->delivery_system); 1292 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1293 } 1294 state->dnxt.delsys = c->delivery_system; 1295 state->dnxt.modulation = c->modulation; 1296 state->dnxt.frequency = c->frequency; 1297 state->dnxt.pilot = c->pilot; 1298 state->dnxt.rolloff = c->rolloff; 1299 1300 ret = cx24116_set_inversion(state, c->inversion); 1301 if (ret != 0) 1302 return ret; 1303 1304 /* FEC_NONE/AUTO for DVB-S2 is not supported and detected here */ 1305 ret = cx24116_set_fec(state, c->delivery_system, c->modulation, c->fec_inner); 1306 if (ret != 0) 1307 return ret; 1308 1309 ret = cx24116_set_symbolrate(state, c->symbol_rate); 1310 if (ret != 0) 1311 return ret; 1312 1313 /* discard the 'current' tuning parameters and prepare to tune */ 1314 cx24116_clone_params(fe); 1315 1316 dprintk("%s: delsys = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.delsys); 1317 dprintk("%s: modulation = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.modulation); 1318 dprintk("%s: frequency = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.frequency); 1319 dprintk("%s: pilot = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, 1320 state->dcur.pilot, state->dcur.pilot_val); 1321 dprintk("%s: retune = %d\n", __func__, retune); 1322 dprintk("%s: rolloff = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, 1323 state->dcur.rolloff, state->dcur.rolloff_val); 1324 dprintk("%s: symbol_rate = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.symbol_rate); 1325 dprintk("%s: FEC = %d (mask/val = 0x%02x/0x%02x)\n", __func__, 1326 state->dcur.fec, state->dcur.fec_mask, state->dcur.fec_val); 1327 dprintk("%s: Inversion = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, 1328 state->dcur.inversion, state->dcur.inversion_val); 1329 1330 /* This is also done in advise/acquire on HVR4000 but not on LITE */ 1331 if (state->config->set_ts_params) 1332 state->config->set_ts_params(fe, 0); 1333 1334 /* Set/Reset B/W */ 1335 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_BANDWIDTH; 1336 cmd.args[0x01] = 0x01; 1337 cmd.len = 0x02; 1338 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 1339 if (ret != 0) 1340 return ret; 1341 1342 /* Prepare a tune request */ 1343 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_TUNEREQUEST; 1344 1345 /* Frequency */ 1346 cmd.args[0x01] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0xff0000) >> 16; 1347 cmd.args[0x02] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0x00ff00) >> 8; 1348 cmd.args[0x03] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0x0000ff); 1349 1350 /* Symbol Rate */ 1351 cmd.args[0x04] = ((state->dcur.symbol_rate / 1000) & 0xff00) >> 8; 1352 cmd.args[0x05] = ((state->dcur.symbol_rate / 1000) & 0x00ff); 1353 1354 /* Automatic Inversion */ 1355 cmd.args[0x06] = state->dcur.inversion_val; 1356 1357 /* Modulation / FEC / Pilot */ 1358 cmd.args[0x07] = state->dcur.fec_val | state->dcur.pilot_val; 1359 1360 cmd.args[0x08] = CX24116_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ >> 8; 1361 cmd.args[0x09] = CX24116_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ & 0xff; 1362 cmd.args[0x0a] = 0x00; 1363 cmd.args[0x0b] = 0x00; 1364 cmd.args[0x0c] = state->dcur.rolloff_val; 1365 cmd.args[0x0d] = state->dcur.fec_mask; 1366 1367 if (state->dcur.symbol_rate > 30000000) { 1368 cmd.args[0x0e] = 0x04; 1369 cmd.args[0x0f] = 0x00; 1370 cmd.args[0x10] = 0x01; 1371 cmd.args[0x11] = 0x77; 1372 cmd.args[0x12] = 0x36; 1373 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_CLKDIV, 0x44); 1374 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_RATEDIV, 0x01); 1375 } else { 1376 cmd.args[0x0e] = 0x06; 1377 cmd.args[0x0f] = 0x00; 1378 cmd.args[0x10] = 0x00; 1379 cmd.args[0x11] = 0xFA; 1380 cmd.args[0x12] = 0x24; 1381 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_CLKDIV, 0x46); 1382 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_RATEDIV, 0x00); 1383 } 1384 1385 cmd.len = 0x13; 1386 1387 /* We need to support pilot and non-pilot tuning in the 1388 * driver automatically. This is a workaround for because 1389 * the demod does not support autodetect. 1390 */ 1391 do { 1392 /* Reset status register */ 1393 status = cx24116_readreg(state, CX24116_REG_SSTATUS) 1394 & CX24116_SIGNAL_MASK; 1395 cx24116_writereg(state, CX24116_REG_SSTATUS, status); 1396 1397 /* Tune */ 1398 ret = cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 1399 if (ret != 0) 1400 break; 1401 1402 /* 1403 * Wait for up to 500 ms before retrying 1404 * 1405 * If we are able to tune then generally it occurs within 100ms. 1406 * If it takes longer, try a different toneburst setting. 1407 */ 1408 for (i = 0; i < 50 ; i++) { 1409 cx24116_read_status(fe, &tunerstat); 1410 status = tunerstat & (FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_SYNC); 1411 if (status == (FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_SYNC)) { 1412 dprintk("%s: Tuned\n", __func__); 1413 goto tuned; 1414 } 1415 msleep(10); 1416 } 1417 1418 dprintk("%s: Not tuned\n", __func__); 1419 1420 /* Toggle pilot bit when in auto-pilot */ 1421 if (state->dcur.pilot == PILOT_AUTO) 1422 cmd.args[0x07] ^= CX24116_PILOT_ON; 1423 } while (--retune); 1424 1425 tuned: /* Set/Reset B/W */ 1426 cmd.args[0x00] = CMD_BANDWIDTH; 1427 cmd.args[0x01] = 0x00; 1428 cmd.len = 0x02; 1429 return cx24116_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd); 1430 } 1431 1432 static int cx24116_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, bool re_tune, 1433 unsigned int mode_flags, unsigned int *delay, enum fe_status *status) 1434 { 1435 /* 1436 * It is safe to discard "params" here, as the DVB core will sync 1437 * fe->dtv_property_cache with fepriv->parameters_in, where the 1438 * DVBv3 params are stored. The only practical usage for it indicate 1439 * that re-tuning is needed, e. g. (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) is 1440 * true. 1441 */ 1442 1443 *delay = HZ / 5; 1444 if (re_tune) { 1445 int ret = cx24116_set_frontend(fe); 1446 if (ret) 1447 return ret; 1448 } 1449 return cx24116_read_status(fe, status); 1450 } 1451 1452 static enum dvbfe_algo cx24116_get_algo(struct dvb_frontend *fe) 1453 { 1454 return DVBFE_ALGO_HW; 1455 } 1456 1457 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24116_ops = { 1458 .delsys = { SYS_DVBS, SYS_DVBS2 }, 1459 .info = { 1460 .name = "Conexant CX24116/CX24118", 1461 .frequency_min_hz = 950 * MHz, 1462 .frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz, 1463 .frequency_stepsize_hz = 1011 * kHz, 1464 .frequency_tolerance_hz = 5 * MHz, 1465 .symbol_rate_min = 1000000, 1466 .symbol_rate_max = 45000000, 1467 .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO | 1468 FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | 1469 FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 | 1470 FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO | 1471 FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION | 1472 FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_RECOVER 1473 }, 1474 1475 .release = cx24116_release, 1476 1477 .init = cx24116_initfe, 1478 .sleep = cx24116_sleep, 1479 .read_status = cx24116_read_status, 1480 .read_ber = cx24116_read_ber, 1481 .read_signal_strength = cx24116_read_signal_strength, 1482 .read_snr = cx24116_read_snr, 1483 .read_ucblocks = cx24116_read_ucblocks, 1484 .set_tone = cx24116_set_tone, 1485 .set_voltage = cx24116_set_voltage, 1486 .diseqc_send_master_cmd = cx24116_send_diseqc_msg, 1487 .diseqc_send_burst = cx24116_diseqc_send_burst, 1488 .get_frontend_algo = cx24116_get_algo, 1489 .tune = cx24116_tune, 1490 1491 .set_frontend = cx24116_set_frontend, 1492 }; 1493 1494 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Conexant cx24116/cx24118 hardware"); 1495 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth"); 1496 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1497 1498