xref: /linux/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c (revision 235f0da3274690f540aa53fccf77d433e344e4b8)
1 /*
2  * videobuf2-core.c - video buffer 2 core framework
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
5  *
6  * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
7  *	   Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
8  *
9  * The vb2_thread implementation was based on code from videobuf-dvb.c:
10  *	(c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation.
15  */
16 
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/kthread.h>
28 
29 #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
31 
32 #include <trace/events/vb2.h>
33 
34 #define PLANE_INDEX_BITS	3
35 #define PLANE_INDEX_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT + PLANE_INDEX_BITS)
36 #define PLANE_INDEX_MASK	(BIT_MASK(PLANE_INDEX_BITS) - 1)
37 #define MAX_BUFFER_INDEX	BIT_MASK(30 - PLANE_INDEX_SHIFT)
38 #define BUFFER_INDEX_MASK	(MAX_BUFFER_INDEX - 1)
39 
40 #if BIT(PLANE_INDEX_BITS) != VIDEO_MAX_PLANES
41 #error PLANE_INDEX_BITS order must be equal to VIDEO_MAX_PLANES
42 #endif
43 
44 static int debug;
45 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
46 
47 #define dprintk(q, level, fmt, arg...)					\
48 	do {								\
49 		if (debug >= level)					\
50 			pr_info("[%s] %s: " fmt, (q)->name, __func__,	\
51 				## arg);				\
52 	} while (0)
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
55 
56 /*
57  * If advanced debugging is on, then count how often each op is called
58  * successfully, which can either be per-buffer or per-queue.
59  *
60  * This makes it easy to check that the 'init' and 'cleanup'
61  * (and variations thereof) stay balanced.
62  */
63 
64 #define log_memop(vb, op)						\
65 	dprintk((vb)->vb2_queue, 2, "call_memop(%d, %s)%s\n",		\
66 		(vb)->index, #op,					\
67 		(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op ? "" : " (nop)")
68 
69 #define call_memop(vb, op, args...)					\
70 ({									\
71 	struct vb2_queue *_q = (vb)->vb2_queue;				\
72 	int err;							\
73 									\
74 	log_memop(vb, op);						\
75 	err = _q->mem_ops->op ? _q->mem_ops->op(args) : 0;		\
76 	if (!err)							\
77 		(vb)->cnt_mem_ ## op++;					\
78 	err;								\
79 })
80 
81 #define call_ptr_memop(op, vb, args...)					\
82 ({									\
83 	struct vb2_queue *_q = (vb)->vb2_queue;				\
84 	void *ptr;							\
85 									\
86 	log_memop(vb, op);						\
87 	ptr = _q->mem_ops->op ? _q->mem_ops->op(vb, args) : NULL;	\
88 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr))					\
89 		(vb)->cnt_mem_ ## op++;					\
90 	ptr;								\
91 })
92 
93 #define call_void_memop(vb, op, args...)				\
94 ({									\
95 	struct vb2_queue *_q = (vb)->vb2_queue;				\
96 									\
97 	log_memop(vb, op);						\
98 	if (_q->mem_ops->op)						\
99 		_q->mem_ops->op(args);					\
100 	(vb)->cnt_mem_ ## op++;						\
101 })
102 
103 #define log_qop(q, op)							\
104 	dprintk(q, 2, "call_qop(%s)%s\n", #op,				\
105 		(q)->ops->op ? "" : " (nop)")
106 
107 #define call_qop(q, op, args...)					\
108 ({									\
109 	int err;							\
110 									\
111 	log_qop(q, op);							\
112 	err = (q)->ops->op ? (q)->ops->op(args) : 0;			\
113 	if (!err)							\
114 		(q)->cnt_ ## op++;					\
115 	err;								\
116 })
117 
118 #define call_void_qop(q, op, args...)					\
119 ({									\
120 	log_qop(q, op);							\
121 	if ((q)->ops->op)						\
122 		(q)->ops->op(args);					\
123 	(q)->cnt_ ## op++;						\
124 })
125 
126 #define log_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)					\
127 	dprintk((vb)->vb2_queue, 2, "call_vb_qop(%d, %s)%s\n",		\
128 		(vb)->index, #op,					\
129 		(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op ? "" : " (nop)")
130 
131 #define call_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)					\
132 ({									\
133 	int err;							\
134 									\
135 	log_vb_qop(vb, op);						\
136 	err = (vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op ?				\
137 		(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args) : 0;			\
138 	if (!err)							\
139 		(vb)->cnt_ ## op++;					\
140 	err;								\
141 })
142 
143 #define call_void_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)				\
144 ({									\
145 	log_vb_qop(vb, op);						\
146 	if ((vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op)					\
147 		(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args);				\
148 	(vb)->cnt_ ## op++;						\
149 })
150 
151 #else
152 
153 #define call_memop(vb, op, args...)					\
154 	((vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op ?					\
155 		(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op(args) : 0)
156 
157 #define call_ptr_memop(op, vb, args...)					\
158 	((vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op ?					\
159 		(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op(vb, args) : NULL)
160 
161 #define call_void_memop(vb, op, args...)				\
162 	do {								\
163 		if ((vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op)			\
164 			(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op(args);		\
165 	} while (0)
166 
167 #define call_qop(q, op, args...)					\
168 	((q)->ops->op ? (q)->ops->op(args) : 0)
169 
170 #define call_void_qop(q, op, args...)					\
171 	do {								\
172 		if ((q)->ops->op)					\
173 			(q)->ops->op(args);				\
174 	} while (0)
175 
176 #define call_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)					\
177 	((vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op ? (vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args) : 0)
178 
179 #define call_void_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)				\
180 	do {								\
181 		if ((vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op)				\
182 			(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args);			\
183 	} while (0)
184 
185 #endif
186 
187 #define call_bufop(q, op, args...)					\
188 ({									\
189 	int ret = 0;							\
190 	if (q && q->buf_ops && q->buf_ops->op)				\
191 		ret = q->buf_ops->op(args);				\
192 	ret;								\
193 })
194 
195 #define call_void_bufop(q, op, args...)					\
196 ({									\
197 	if (q && q->buf_ops && q->buf_ops->op)				\
198 		q->buf_ops->op(args);					\
199 })
200 
201 static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q);
202 
203 static const char *vb2_state_name(enum vb2_buffer_state s)
204 {
205 	static const char * const state_names[] = {
206 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED] = "dequeued",
207 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST] = "in request",
208 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING] = "preparing",
209 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED] = "queued",
210 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE] = "active",
211 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE] = "done",
212 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR] = "error",
213 	};
214 
215 	if ((unsigned int)(s) < ARRAY_SIZE(state_names))
216 		return state_names[s];
217 	return "unknown";
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * __vb2_buf_mem_alloc() - allocate video memory for the given buffer
222  */
223 static int __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
224 {
225 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
226 	void *mem_priv;
227 	int plane;
228 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Allocate memory for all planes in this buffer
232 	 * NOTE: mmapped areas should be page aligned
233 	 */
234 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
235 		/* Memops alloc requires size to be page aligned. */
236 		unsigned long size = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->planes[plane].length);
237 
238 		/* Did it wrap around? */
239 		if (size < vb->planes[plane].length)
240 			goto free;
241 
242 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(alloc,
243 					  vb,
244 					  q->alloc_devs[plane] ? : q->dev,
245 					  size);
246 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mem_priv)) {
247 			if (mem_priv)
248 				ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv);
249 			goto free;
250 		}
251 
252 		/* Associate allocator private data with this plane */
253 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
254 	}
255 
256 	return 0;
257 free:
258 	/* Free already allocated memory if one of the allocations failed */
259 	for (; plane > 0; --plane) {
260 		call_void_memop(vb, put, vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv);
261 		vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv = NULL;
262 	}
263 
264 	return ret;
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * __vb2_buf_mem_free() - free memory of the given buffer
269  */
270 static void __vb2_buf_mem_free(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
271 {
272 	unsigned int plane;
273 
274 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
275 		call_void_memop(vb, put, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
276 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
277 		dprintk(vb->vb2_queue, 3, "freed plane %d of buffer %d\n",
278 			plane, vb->index);
279 	}
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * __vb2_buf_userptr_put() - release userspace memory associated with
284  * a USERPTR buffer
285  */
286 static void __vb2_buf_userptr_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
287 {
288 	unsigned int plane;
289 
290 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
291 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv)
292 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
293 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * __vb2_plane_dmabuf_put() - release memory associated with
299  * a DMABUF shared plane
300  */
301 static void __vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct vb2_plane *p)
302 {
303 	if (!p->mem_priv)
304 		return;
305 
306 	if (p->dbuf_mapped)
307 		call_void_memop(vb, unmap_dmabuf, p->mem_priv);
308 
309 	call_void_memop(vb, detach_dmabuf, p->mem_priv);
310 	dma_buf_put(p->dbuf);
311 	p->mem_priv = NULL;
312 	p->dbuf = NULL;
313 	p->dbuf_mapped = 0;
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * __vb2_buf_dmabuf_put() - release memory associated with
318  * a DMABUF shared buffer
319  */
320 static void __vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
321 {
322 	unsigned int plane;
323 
324 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
325 		__vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(vb, &vb->planes[plane]);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * __vb2_buf_mem_prepare() - call ->prepare() on buffer's private memory
330  * to sync caches
331  */
332 static void __vb2_buf_mem_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
333 {
334 	unsigned int plane;
335 
336 	if (vb->synced)
337 		return;
338 
339 	vb->synced = 1;
340 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
341 		call_void_memop(vb, prepare, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * __vb2_buf_mem_finish() - call ->finish on buffer's private memory
346  * to sync caches
347  */
348 static void __vb2_buf_mem_finish(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
349 {
350 	unsigned int plane;
351 
352 	if (!vb->synced)
353 		return;
354 
355 	vb->synced = 0;
356 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
357 		call_void_memop(vb, finish, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * __setup_offsets() - setup unique offsets ("cookies") for every plane in
362  * the buffer.
363  */
364 static void __setup_offsets(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
365 {
366 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
367 	unsigned int plane;
368 	unsigned long offset = 0;
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * The offset "cookie" value has the following constraints:
372 	 * - a buffer can have up to 8 planes.
373 	 * - v4l2 mem2mem uses bit 30 to distinguish between
374 	 *   OUTPUT (aka "source", bit 30 is 0) and
375 	 *   CAPTURE (aka "destination", bit 30 is 1) buffers.
376 	 * - must be page aligned
377 	 * That led to this bit mapping when PAGE_SHIFT = 12:
378 	 * |30                |29        15|14       12|11 0|
379 	 * |DST_QUEUE_OFF_BASE|buffer index|plane index| 0  |
380 	 * where there are 15 bits to store the buffer index.
381 	 * Depending on PAGE_SHIFT value we can have fewer bits
382 	 * to store the buffer index.
383 	 */
384 	offset = vb->index << PLANE_INDEX_SHIFT;
385 
386 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
387 		vb->planes[plane].m.offset = offset + (plane << PAGE_SHIFT);
388 
389 		dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %d, plane %d offset 0x%08lx\n",
390 				vb->index, plane, offset);
391 	}
392 }
393 
394 static void init_buffer_cache_hints(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb)
395 {
396 	/*
397 	 * DMA exporter should take care of cache syncs, so we can avoid
398 	 * explicit ->prepare()/->finish() syncs. For other ->memory types
399 	 * we always need ->prepare() or/and ->finish() cache sync.
400 	 */
401 	if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF) {
402 		vb->skip_cache_sync_on_finish = 1;
403 		vb->skip_cache_sync_on_prepare = 1;
404 		return;
405 	}
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * ->finish() cache sync can be avoided when queue direction is
409 	 * TO_DEVICE.
410 	 */
411 	if (q->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
412 		vb->skip_cache_sync_on_finish = 1;
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * vb2_queue_add_buffer() - add a buffer to a queue
417  * @q:	pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
418  * @vb:	pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to be added to the queue.
419  * @index: index where add vb2_buffer in the queue
420  */
421 static void vb2_queue_add_buffer(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int index)
422 {
423 	WARN_ON(index >= q->max_num_buffers || test_bit(index, q->bufs_bitmap) || vb->vb2_queue);
424 
425 	q->bufs[index] = vb;
426 	vb->index = index;
427 	vb->vb2_queue = q;
428 	set_bit(index, q->bufs_bitmap);
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * vb2_queue_remove_buffer() - remove a buffer from a queue
433  * @vb:	pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to be removed from the queue.
434  */
435 static void vb2_queue_remove_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
436 {
437 	clear_bit(vb->index, vb->vb2_queue->bufs_bitmap);
438 	vb->vb2_queue->bufs[vb->index] = NULL;
439 	vb->vb2_queue = NULL;
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * __vb2_queue_alloc() - allocate vb2 buffer structures and (for MMAP type)
444  * video buffer memory for all buffers/planes on the queue and initializes the
445  * queue
446  * @first_index: index of the first created buffer, all newly allocated buffers
447  *		 have indices in the range [first_index..first_index+count-1]
448  *
449  * Returns the number of buffers successfully allocated.
450  */
451 static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
452 			     unsigned int num_buffers, unsigned int num_planes,
453 			     const unsigned int plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES],
454 			     unsigned int *first_index)
455 {
456 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
457 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
458 	unsigned long index = q->max_num_buffers;
459 	int ret;
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * Ensure that the number of already queue + the number of buffers already
463 	 * in the queue is below q->max_num_buffers
464 	 */
465 	num_buffers = min_t(unsigned int, num_buffers,
466 			    q->max_num_buffers - vb2_get_num_buffers(q));
467 
468 	while (num_buffers) {
469 		index = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(q->bufs_bitmap, q->max_num_buffers,
470 						   0, num_buffers, 0);
471 
472 		if (index < q->max_num_buffers)
473 			break;
474 		/* Try to find free space for less buffers */
475 		num_buffers--;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* If there is no space left to allocate buffers return 0 to indicate the error */
479 	if (!num_buffers) {
480 		*first_index = 0;
481 		return 0;
482 	}
483 
484 	*first_index = index;
485 
486 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < num_buffers; ++buffer) {
487 		/* Allocate vb2 buffer structures */
488 		vb = kzalloc(q->buf_struct_size, GFP_KERNEL);
489 		if (!vb) {
490 			dprintk(q, 1, "memory alloc for buffer struct failed\n");
491 			break;
492 		}
493 
494 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
495 		vb->num_planes = num_planes;
496 		vb->type = q->type;
497 		vb->memory = memory;
498 		init_buffer_cache_hints(q, vb);
499 		for (plane = 0; plane < num_planes; ++plane) {
500 			vb->planes[plane].length = plane_sizes[plane];
501 			vb->planes[plane].min_length = plane_sizes[plane];
502 		}
503 
504 		vb2_queue_add_buffer(q, vb, index++);
505 		call_void_bufop(q, init_buffer, vb);
506 
507 		/* Allocate video buffer memory for the MMAP type */
508 		if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
509 			ret = __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(vb);
510 			if (ret) {
511 				dprintk(q, 1, "failed allocating memory for buffer %d\n",
512 					buffer);
513 				vb2_queue_remove_buffer(vb);
514 				kfree(vb);
515 				break;
516 			}
517 			__setup_offsets(vb);
518 			/*
519 			 * Call the driver-provided buffer initialization
520 			 * callback, if given. An error in initialization
521 			 * results in queue setup failure.
522 			 */
523 			ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
524 			if (ret) {
525 				dprintk(q, 1, "buffer %d %p initialization failed\n",
526 					buffer, vb);
527 				__vb2_buf_mem_free(vb);
528 				vb2_queue_remove_buffer(vb);
529 				kfree(vb);
530 				break;
531 			}
532 		}
533 	}
534 
535 	dprintk(q, 3, "allocated %d buffers, %d plane(s) each\n",
536 		buffer, num_planes);
537 
538 	return buffer;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * __vb2_free_mem() - release video buffer memory for a given range of
543  * buffers in a given queue
544  */
545 static void __vb2_free_mem(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
546 {
547 	unsigned int i;
548 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
549 
550 	for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
551 		vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
552 		if (!vb)
553 			continue;
554 
555 		/* Free MMAP buffers or release USERPTR buffers */
556 		if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP)
557 			__vb2_buf_mem_free(vb);
558 		else if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF)
559 			__vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(vb);
560 		else
561 			__vb2_buf_userptr_put(vb);
562 	}
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * __vb2_queue_free() - free @count buffers from @start index of the queue - video memory and
567  * related information, if no buffers are left return the queue to an
568  * uninitialized state. Might be called even if the queue has already been freed.
569  */
570 static void __vb2_queue_free(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
571 {
572 	unsigned int i;
573 
574 	lockdep_assert_held(&q->mmap_lock);
575 
576 	/* Call driver-provided cleanup function for each buffer, if provided */
577 	for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
578 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
579 
580 		if (vb && vb->planes[0].mem_priv)
581 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
582 	}
583 
584 	/* Release video buffer memory */
585 	__vb2_free_mem(q, start, count);
586 
587 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
588 	/*
589 	 * Check that all the calls were balanced during the life-time of this
590 	 * queue. If not then dump the counters to the kernel log.
591 	 */
592 	if (vb2_get_num_buffers(q)) {
593 		bool unbalanced = q->cnt_start_streaming != q->cnt_stop_streaming ||
594 				  q->cnt_prepare_streaming != q->cnt_unprepare_streaming ||
595 				  q->cnt_wait_prepare != q->cnt_wait_finish;
596 
597 		if (unbalanced) {
598 			pr_info("unbalanced counters for queue %p:\n", q);
599 			if (q->cnt_start_streaming != q->cnt_stop_streaming)
600 				pr_info("     setup: %u start_streaming: %u stop_streaming: %u\n",
601 					q->cnt_queue_setup, q->cnt_start_streaming,
602 					q->cnt_stop_streaming);
603 			if (q->cnt_prepare_streaming != q->cnt_unprepare_streaming)
604 				pr_info("     prepare_streaming: %u unprepare_streaming: %u\n",
605 					q->cnt_prepare_streaming, q->cnt_unprepare_streaming);
606 			if (q->cnt_wait_prepare != q->cnt_wait_finish)
607 				pr_info("     wait_prepare: %u wait_finish: %u\n",
608 					q->cnt_wait_prepare, q->cnt_wait_finish);
609 		}
610 		q->cnt_queue_setup = 0;
611 		q->cnt_wait_prepare = 0;
612 		q->cnt_wait_finish = 0;
613 		q->cnt_prepare_streaming = 0;
614 		q->cnt_start_streaming = 0;
615 		q->cnt_stop_streaming = 0;
616 		q->cnt_unprepare_streaming = 0;
617 	}
618 	for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
619 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
620 		bool unbalanced;
621 
622 		if (!vb)
623 			continue;
624 
625 		unbalanced = vb->cnt_mem_alloc != vb->cnt_mem_put ||
626 			     vb->cnt_mem_prepare != vb->cnt_mem_finish ||
627 			     vb->cnt_mem_get_userptr != vb->cnt_mem_put_userptr ||
628 			     vb->cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf ||
629 			     vb->cnt_mem_map_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf ||
630 			     vb->cnt_buf_queue != vb->cnt_buf_done ||
631 			     vb->cnt_buf_prepare != vb->cnt_buf_finish ||
632 			     vb->cnt_buf_init != vb->cnt_buf_cleanup;
633 
634 		if (unbalanced) {
635 			pr_info("unbalanced counters for queue %p, buffer %d:\n",
636 				q, i);
637 			if (vb->cnt_buf_init != vb->cnt_buf_cleanup)
638 				pr_info("     buf_init: %u buf_cleanup: %u\n",
639 					vb->cnt_buf_init, vb->cnt_buf_cleanup);
640 			if (vb->cnt_buf_prepare != vb->cnt_buf_finish)
641 				pr_info("     buf_prepare: %u buf_finish: %u\n",
642 					vb->cnt_buf_prepare, vb->cnt_buf_finish);
643 			if (vb->cnt_buf_queue != vb->cnt_buf_done)
644 				pr_info("     buf_out_validate: %u buf_queue: %u buf_done: %u buf_request_complete: %u\n",
645 					vb->cnt_buf_out_validate, vb->cnt_buf_queue,
646 					vb->cnt_buf_done, vb->cnt_buf_request_complete);
647 			if (vb->cnt_mem_alloc != vb->cnt_mem_put)
648 				pr_info("     alloc: %u put: %u\n",
649 					vb->cnt_mem_alloc, vb->cnt_mem_put);
650 			if (vb->cnt_mem_prepare != vb->cnt_mem_finish)
651 				pr_info("     prepare: %u finish: %u\n",
652 					vb->cnt_mem_prepare, vb->cnt_mem_finish);
653 			if (vb->cnt_mem_get_userptr != vb->cnt_mem_put_userptr)
654 				pr_info("     get_userptr: %u put_userptr: %u\n",
655 					vb->cnt_mem_get_userptr, vb->cnt_mem_put_userptr);
656 			if (vb->cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf)
657 				pr_info("     attach_dmabuf: %u detach_dmabuf: %u\n",
658 					vb->cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf, vb->cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf);
659 			if (vb->cnt_mem_map_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf)
660 				pr_info("     map_dmabuf: %u unmap_dmabuf: %u\n",
661 					vb->cnt_mem_map_dmabuf, vb->cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf);
662 			pr_info("     get_dmabuf: %u num_users: %u\n",
663 				vb->cnt_mem_get_dmabuf,
664 				vb->cnt_mem_num_users);
665 		}
666 	}
667 #endif
668 
669 	/* Free vb2 buffers */
670 	for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
671 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
672 
673 		if (!vb)
674 			continue;
675 
676 		vb2_queue_remove_buffer(vb);
677 		kfree(vb);
678 	}
679 
680 	if (!vb2_get_num_buffers(q)) {
681 		q->memory = VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN;
682 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
683 	}
684 }
685 
686 bool vb2_buffer_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb)
687 {
688 	unsigned int plane;
689 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
690 		void *mem_priv = vb->planes[plane].mem_priv;
691 		/*
692 		 * If num_users() has not been provided, call_memop
693 		 * will return 0, apparently nobody cares about this
694 		 * case anyway. If num_users() returns more than 1,
695 		 * we are not the only user of the plane's memory.
696 		 */
697 		if (mem_priv && call_memop(vb, num_users, mem_priv) > 1)
698 			return true;
699 	}
700 	return false;
701 }
702 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_buffer_in_use);
703 
704 /*
705  * __buffers_in_use() - return true if any buffers on the queue are in use and
706  * the queue cannot be freed (by the means of REQBUFS(0)) call
707  */
708 static bool __buffers_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q)
709 {
710 	unsigned int buffer;
711 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->max_num_buffers; ++buffer) {
712 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer);
713 
714 		if (!vb)
715 			continue;
716 
717 		if (vb2_buffer_in_use(q, vb))
718 			return true;
719 	}
720 	return false;
721 }
722 
723 void vb2_core_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *pb)
724 {
725 	call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
726 }
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_querybuf);
728 
729 /*
730  * __verify_userptr_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
731  * USERPTR queue type have been provided
732  */
733 static int __verify_userptr_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
734 {
735 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_USERPTR) || !q->mem_ops->get_userptr ||
736 	    !q->mem_ops->put_userptr)
737 		return -EINVAL;
738 
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * __verify_mmap_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
744  * MMAP queue type have been provided
745  */
746 static int __verify_mmap_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
747 {
748 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_MMAP) || !q->mem_ops->alloc ||
749 	    !q->mem_ops->put || !q->mem_ops->mmap)
750 		return -EINVAL;
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 /*
756  * __verify_dmabuf_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
757  * DMABUF queue type have been provided
758  */
759 static int __verify_dmabuf_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
760 {
761 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_DMABUF) || !q->mem_ops->attach_dmabuf ||
762 	    !q->mem_ops->detach_dmabuf  || !q->mem_ops->map_dmabuf ||
763 	    !q->mem_ops->unmap_dmabuf)
764 		return -EINVAL;
765 
766 	return 0;
767 }
768 
769 int vb2_verify_memory_type(struct vb2_queue *q,
770 		enum vb2_memory memory, unsigned int type)
771 {
772 	if (memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP && memory != VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR &&
773 	    memory != VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF) {
774 		dprintk(q, 1, "unsupported memory type\n");
775 		return -EINVAL;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (type != q->type) {
779 		dprintk(q, 1, "requested type is incorrect\n");
780 		return -EINVAL;
781 	}
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Make sure all the required memory ops for given memory type
785 	 * are available.
786 	 */
787 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP && __verify_mmap_ops(q)) {
788 		dprintk(q, 1, "MMAP for current setup unsupported\n");
789 		return -EINVAL;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR && __verify_userptr_ops(q)) {
793 		dprintk(q, 1, "USERPTR for current setup unsupported\n");
794 		return -EINVAL;
795 	}
796 
797 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF && __verify_dmabuf_ops(q)) {
798 		dprintk(q, 1, "DMABUF for current setup unsupported\n");
799 		return -EINVAL;
800 	}
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * Place the busy tests at the end: -EBUSY can be ignored when
804 	 * create_bufs is called with count == 0, but count == 0 should still
805 	 * do the memory and type validation.
806 	 */
807 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
808 		dprintk(q, 1, "file io in progress\n");
809 		return -EBUSY;
810 	}
811 	return 0;
812 }
813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_verify_memory_type);
814 
815 static void set_queue_coherency(struct vb2_queue *q, bool non_coherent_mem)
816 {
817 	q->non_coherent_mem = 0;
818 
819 	if (!vb2_queue_allows_cache_hints(q))
820 		return;
821 	q->non_coherent_mem = non_coherent_mem;
822 }
823 
824 static bool verify_coherency_flags(struct vb2_queue *q, bool non_coherent_mem)
825 {
826 	if (non_coherent_mem != q->non_coherent_mem) {
827 		dprintk(q, 1, "memory coherency model mismatch\n");
828 		return false;
829 	}
830 	return true;
831 }
832 
833 static int vb2_core_allocated_buffers_storage(struct vb2_queue *q)
834 {
835 	if (!q->bufs)
836 		q->bufs = kcalloc(q->max_num_buffers, sizeof(*q->bufs), GFP_KERNEL);
837 	if (!q->bufs)
838 		return -ENOMEM;
839 
840 	if (!q->bufs_bitmap)
841 		q->bufs_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(q->max_num_buffers, GFP_KERNEL);
842 	if (!q->bufs_bitmap) {
843 		kfree(q->bufs);
844 		q->bufs = NULL;
845 		return -ENOMEM;
846 	}
847 
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 static void vb2_core_free_buffers_storage(struct vb2_queue *q)
852 {
853 	kfree(q->bufs);
854 	q->bufs = NULL;
855 	bitmap_free(q->bufs_bitmap);
856 	q->bufs_bitmap = NULL;
857 }
858 
859 int vb2_core_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
860 		     unsigned int flags, unsigned int *count)
861 {
862 	unsigned int num_buffers, allocated_buffers, num_planes = 0;
863 	unsigned int q_num_bufs = vb2_get_num_buffers(q);
864 	unsigned plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES] = { };
865 	bool non_coherent_mem = flags & V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT;
866 	unsigned int i, first_index;
867 	int ret = 0;
868 
869 	if (q->streaming) {
870 		dprintk(q, 1, "streaming active\n");
871 		return -EBUSY;
872 	}
873 
874 	if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf && *count) {
875 		dprintk(q, 1, "another dup()ped fd is waiting for a buffer\n");
876 		return -EBUSY;
877 	}
878 
879 	if (*count == 0 || q_num_bufs != 0 ||
880 	    (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN && q->memory != memory) ||
881 	    !verify_coherency_flags(q, non_coherent_mem)) {
882 		/*
883 		 * We already have buffers allocated, so first check if they
884 		 * are not in use and can be freed.
885 		 */
886 		mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
887 		if (debug && q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP &&
888 		    __buffers_in_use(q))
889 			dprintk(q, 1, "memory in use, orphaning buffers\n");
890 
891 		/*
892 		 * Call queue_cancel to clean up any buffers in the
893 		 * QUEUED state which is possible if buffers were prepared or
894 		 * queued without ever calling STREAMON.
895 		 */
896 		__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
897 		__vb2_queue_free(q, 0, q->max_num_buffers);
898 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
899 
900 		q->is_busy = 0;
901 		/*
902 		 * In case of REQBUFS(0) return immediately without calling
903 		 * driver's queue_setup() callback and allocating resources.
904 		 */
905 		if (*count == 0)
906 			return 0;
907 	}
908 
909 	/*
910 	 * Make sure the requested values and current defaults are sane.
911 	 */
912 	num_buffers = max_t(unsigned int, *count, q->min_reqbufs_allocation);
913 	num_buffers = min_t(unsigned int, num_buffers, q->max_num_buffers);
914 	memset(q->alloc_devs, 0, sizeof(q->alloc_devs));
915 	/*
916 	 * Set this now to ensure that drivers see the correct q->memory value
917 	 * in the queue_setup op.
918 	 */
919 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
920 	ret = vb2_core_allocated_buffers_storage(q);
921 	q->memory = memory;
922 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
923 	if (ret)
924 		return ret;
925 	set_queue_coherency(q, non_coherent_mem);
926 
927 	/*
928 	 * Ask the driver how many buffers and planes per buffer it requires.
929 	 * Driver also sets the size and allocator context for each plane.
930 	 */
931 	ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers, &num_planes,
932 		       plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
933 	if (ret)
934 		goto error;
935 
936 	/* Check that driver has set sane values */
937 	if (WARN_ON(!num_planes)) {
938 		ret = -EINVAL;
939 		goto error;
940 	}
941 
942 	for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
943 		if (WARN_ON(!plane_sizes[i])) {
944 			ret = -EINVAL;
945 			goto error;
946 		}
947 
948 	/* Finally, allocate buffers and video memory */
949 	allocated_buffers =
950 		__vb2_queue_alloc(q, memory, num_buffers, num_planes, plane_sizes, &first_index);
951 	if (allocated_buffers == 0) {
952 		/* There shouldn't be any buffers allocated, so first_index == 0 */
953 		WARN_ON(first_index);
954 		dprintk(q, 1, "memory allocation failed\n");
955 		ret = -ENOMEM;
956 		goto error;
957 	}
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * There is no point in continuing if we can't allocate the minimum
961 	 * number of buffers needed by this vb2_queue.
962 	 */
963 	if (allocated_buffers < q->min_reqbufs_allocation)
964 		ret = -ENOMEM;
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * Check if driver can handle the allocated number of buffers.
968 	 */
969 	if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers) {
970 		num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
971 		/*
972 		 * num_planes is set by the previous queue_setup(), but since it
973 		 * signals to queue_setup() whether it is called from create_bufs()
974 		 * vs reqbufs() we zero it here to signal that queue_setup() is
975 		 * called for the reqbufs() case.
976 		 */
977 		num_planes = 0;
978 
979 		ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers,
980 			       &num_planes, plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
981 
982 		if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers)
983 			ret = -ENOMEM;
984 
985 		/*
986 		 * Either the driver has accepted a smaller number of buffers,
987 		 * or .queue_setup() returned an error
988 		 */
989 	}
990 
991 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
992 
993 	if (ret < 0) {
994 		/*
995 		 * Note: __vb2_queue_free() will subtract 'allocated_buffers'
996 		 * from already queued buffers and it will reset q->memory to
997 		 * VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN.
998 		 */
999 		__vb2_queue_free(q, first_index, allocated_buffers);
1000 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1001 		return ret;
1002 	}
1003 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1004 
1005 	/*
1006 	 * Return the number of successfully allocated buffers
1007 	 * to the userspace.
1008 	 */
1009 	*count = allocated_buffers;
1010 	q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
1011 	q->is_busy = 1;
1012 
1013 	return 0;
1014 
1015 error:
1016 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
1017 	q->memory = VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN;
1018 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1019 	vb2_core_free_buffers_storage(q);
1020 	return ret;
1021 }
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_reqbufs);
1023 
1024 int vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
1025 			 unsigned int flags, unsigned int *count,
1026 			 unsigned int requested_planes,
1027 			 const unsigned int requested_sizes[],
1028 			 unsigned int *first_index)
1029 {
1030 	unsigned int num_planes = 0, num_buffers, allocated_buffers;
1031 	unsigned plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES] = { };
1032 	bool non_coherent_mem = flags & V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT;
1033 	unsigned int q_num_bufs = vb2_get_num_buffers(q);
1034 	bool no_previous_buffers = !q_num_bufs;
1035 	int ret = 0;
1036 
1037 	if (q_num_bufs == q->max_num_buffers) {
1038 		dprintk(q, 1, "maximum number of buffers already allocated\n");
1039 		return -ENOBUFS;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	if (no_previous_buffers) {
1043 		if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf && *count) {
1044 			dprintk(q, 1, "another dup()ped fd is waiting for a buffer\n");
1045 			return -EBUSY;
1046 		}
1047 		memset(q->alloc_devs, 0, sizeof(q->alloc_devs));
1048 		/*
1049 		 * Set this now to ensure that drivers see the correct q->memory
1050 		 * value in the queue_setup op.
1051 		 */
1052 		mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
1053 		ret = vb2_core_allocated_buffers_storage(q);
1054 		q->memory = memory;
1055 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1056 		if (ret)
1057 			return ret;
1058 		q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
1059 		set_queue_coherency(q, non_coherent_mem);
1060 	} else {
1061 		if (q->memory != memory) {
1062 			dprintk(q, 1, "memory model mismatch\n");
1063 			return -EINVAL;
1064 		}
1065 		if (!verify_coherency_flags(q, non_coherent_mem))
1066 			return -EINVAL;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	num_buffers = min(*count, q->max_num_buffers - q_num_bufs);
1070 
1071 	if (requested_planes && requested_sizes) {
1072 		num_planes = requested_planes;
1073 		memcpy(plane_sizes, requested_sizes, sizeof(plane_sizes));
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * Ask the driver, whether the requested number of buffers, planes per
1078 	 * buffer and their sizes are acceptable
1079 	 */
1080 	ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers,
1081 		       &num_planes, plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
1082 	if (ret)
1083 		goto error;
1084 
1085 	/* Finally, allocate buffers and video memory */
1086 	allocated_buffers = __vb2_queue_alloc(q, memory, num_buffers,
1087 				num_planes, plane_sizes, first_index);
1088 	if (allocated_buffers == 0) {
1089 		dprintk(q, 1, "memory allocation failed\n");
1090 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1091 		goto error;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/*
1095 	 * Check if driver can handle the so far allocated number of buffers.
1096 	 */
1097 	if (allocated_buffers < num_buffers) {
1098 		num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
1099 
1100 		/*
1101 		 * num_buffers contains the total number of buffers, that the
1102 		 * queue driver has set up
1103 		 */
1104 		ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers,
1105 			       &num_planes, plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
1106 
1107 		if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers)
1108 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1109 
1110 		/*
1111 		 * Either the driver has accepted a smaller number of buffers,
1112 		 * or .queue_setup() returned an error
1113 		 */
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
1117 
1118 	if (ret < 0) {
1119 		/*
1120 		 * Note: __vb2_queue_free() will subtract 'allocated_buffers'
1121 		 * from already queued buffers and it will reset q->memory to
1122 		 * VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN.
1123 		 */
1124 		__vb2_queue_free(q, *first_index, allocated_buffers);
1125 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1126 		return -ENOMEM;
1127 	}
1128 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * Return the number of successfully allocated buffers
1132 	 * to the userspace.
1133 	 */
1134 	*count = allocated_buffers;
1135 	q->is_busy = 1;
1136 
1137 	return 0;
1138 
1139 error:
1140 	if (no_previous_buffers) {
1141 		mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
1142 		q->memory = VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN;
1143 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1144 	}
1145 	return ret;
1146 }
1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_create_bufs);
1148 
1149 void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
1150 {
1151 	if (plane_no >= vb->num_planes || !vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv)
1152 		return NULL;
1153 
1154 	return call_ptr_memop(vaddr, vb, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv);
1155 
1156 }
1157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_vaddr);
1158 
1159 void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
1160 {
1161 	if (plane_no >= vb->num_planes || !vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv)
1162 		return NULL;
1163 
1164 	return call_ptr_memop(cookie, vb, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv);
1165 }
1166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_cookie);
1167 
1168 void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state)
1169 {
1170 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1171 	unsigned long flags;
1172 
1173 	if (WARN_ON(vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE))
1174 		return;
1175 
1176 	if (WARN_ON(state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE &&
1177 		    state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR &&
1178 		    state != VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED))
1179 		state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
1180 
1181 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1182 	/*
1183 	 * Although this is not a callback, it still does have to balance
1184 	 * with the buf_queue op. So update this counter manually.
1185 	 */
1186 	vb->cnt_buf_done++;
1187 #endif
1188 	dprintk(q, 4, "done processing on buffer %d, state: %s\n",
1189 		vb->index, vb2_state_name(state));
1190 
1191 	if (state != VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED)
1192 		__vb2_buf_mem_finish(vb);
1193 
1194 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
1195 	if (state == VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED) {
1196 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
1197 	} else {
1198 		/* Add the buffer to the done buffers list */
1199 		list_add_tail(&vb->done_entry, &q->done_list);
1200 		vb->state = state;
1201 	}
1202 	atomic_dec(&q->owned_by_drv_count);
1203 
1204 	if (state != VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED && vb->req_obj.req) {
1205 		media_request_object_unbind(&vb->req_obj);
1206 		media_request_object_put(&vb->req_obj);
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
1210 
1211 	trace_vb2_buf_done(q, vb);
1212 
1213 	switch (state) {
1214 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED:
1215 		return;
1216 	default:
1217 		/* Inform any processes that may be waiting for buffers */
1218 		wake_up(&q->done_wq);
1219 		break;
1220 	}
1221 }
1222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_buffer_done);
1223 
1224 void vb2_discard_done(struct vb2_queue *q)
1225 {
1226 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1227 	unsigned long flags;
1228 
1229 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
1230 	list_for_each_entry(vb, &q->done_list, done_entry)
1231 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
1232 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
1233 }
1234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_discard_done);
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * __prepare_mmap() - prepare an MMAP buffer
1238  */
1239 static int __prepare_mmap(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1240 {
1241 	int ret = 0;
1242 
1243 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer,
1244 			 vb, vb->planes);
1245 	return ret ? ret : call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  * __prepare_userptr() - prepare a USERPTR buffer
1250  */
1251 static int __prepare_userptr(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1252 {
1253 	struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
1254 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1255 	void *mem_priv;
1256 	unsigned int plane;
1257 	int ret = 0;
1258 	bool reacquired = vb->planes[0].mem_priv == NULL;
1259 
1260 	memset(planes, 0, sizeof(planes[0]) * vb->num_planes);
1261 	/* Copy relevant information provided by the userspace */
1262 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer,
1263 			 vb, planes);
1264 	if (ret)
1265 		return ret;
1266 
1267 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1268 		/* Skip the plane if already verified */
1269 		if (vb->planes[plane].m.userptr &&
1270 			vb->planes[plane].m.userptr == planes[plane].m.userptr
1271 			&& vb->planes[plane].length == planes[plane].length)
1272 			continue;
1273 
1274 		dprintk(q, 3, "userspace address for plane %d changed, reacquiring memory\n",
1275 			plane);
1276 
1277 		/* Check if the provided plane buffer is large enough */
1278 		if (planes[plane].length < vb->planes[plane].min_length) {
1279 			dprintk(q, 1, "provided buffer size %u is less than setup size %u for plane %d\n",
1280 						planes[plane].length,
1281 						vb->planes[plane].min_length,
1282 						plane);
1283 			ret = -EINVAL;
1284 			goto err;
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		/* Release previously acquired memory if present */
1288 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv) {
1289 			if (!reacquired) {
1290 				reacquired = true;
1291 				vb->copied_timestamp = 0;
1292 				call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1293 			}
1294 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1295 		}
1296 
1297 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
1298 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = 0;
1299 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1300 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = 0;
1301 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = 0;
1302 
1303 		/* Acquire each plane's memory */
1304 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(get_userptr,
1305 					  vb,
1306 					  q->alloc_devs[plane] ? : q->dev,
1307 					  planes[plane].m.userptr,
1308 					  planes[plane].length);
1309 		if (IS_ERR(mem_priv)) {
1310 			dprintk(q, 1, "failed acquiring userspace memory for plane %d\n",
1311 				plane);
1312 			ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv);
1313 			goto err;
1314 		}
1315 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	/*
1319 	 * Now that everything is in order, copy relevant information
1320 	 * provided by userspace.
1321 	 */
1322 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1323 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = planes[plane].bytesused;
1324 		vb->planes[plane].length = planes[plane].length;
1325 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = planes[plane].m.userptr;
1326 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = planes[plane].data_offset;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	if (reacquired) {
1330 		/*
1331 		 * One or more planes changed, so we must call buf_init to do
1332 		 * the driver-specific initialization on the newly acquired
1333 		 * buffer, if provided.
1334 		 */
1335 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
1336 		if (ret) {
1337 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer initialization failed\n");
1338 			goto err;
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1343 	if (ret) {
1344 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer preparation failed\n");
1345 		call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1346 		goto err;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	return 0;
1350 err:
1351 	/* In case of errors, release planes that were already acquired */
1352 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1353 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv)
1354 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr,
1355 				vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1356 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
1357 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = 0;
1358 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	return ret;
1362 }
1363 
1364 /*
1365  * __prepare_dmabuf() - prepare a DMABUF buffer
1366  */
1367 static int __prepare_dmabuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1368 {
1369 	struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
1370 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1371 	void *mem_priv;
1372 	unsigned int plane;
1373 	int ret = 0;
1374 	bool reacquired = vb->planes[0].mem_priv == NULL;
1375 
1376 	memset(planes, 0, sizeof(planes[0]) * vb->num_planes);
1377 	/* Copy relevant information provided by the userspace */
1378 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer,
1379 			 vb, planes);
1380 	if (ret)
1381 		return ret;
1382 
1383 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1384 		struct dma_buf *dbuf = dma_buf_get(planes[plane].m.fd);
1385 
1386 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbuf)) {
1387 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid dmabuf fd for plane %d\n",
1388 				plane);
1389 			ret = -EINVAL;
1390 			goto err;
1391 		}
1392 
1393 		/* use DMABUF size if length is not provided */
1394 		if (planes[plane].length == 0)
1395 			planes[plane].length = dbuf->size;
1396 
1397 		if (planes[plane].length < vb->planes[plane].min_length) {
1398 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid dmabuf length %u for plane %d, minimum length %u\n",
1399 				planes[plane].length, plane,
1400 				vb->planes[plane].min_length);
1401 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1402 			ret = -EINVAL;
1403 			goto err;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		/* Skip the plane if already verified */
1407 		if (dbuf == vb->planes[plane].dbuf &&
1408 			vb->planes[plane].length == planes[plane].length) {
1409 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1410 			continue;
1411 		}
1412 
1413 		dprintk(q, 3, "buffer for plane %d changed\n", plane);
1414 
1415 		if (!reacquired) {
1416 			reacquired = true;
1417 			vb->copied_timestamp = 0;
1418 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1419 		}
1420 
1421 		/* Release previously acquired memory if present */
1422 		__vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(vb, &vb->planes[plane]);
1423 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = 0;
1424 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1425 		vb->planes[plane].m.fd = 0;
1426 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = 0;
1427 
1428 		/* Acquire each plane's memory */
1429 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(attach_dmabuf,
1430 					  vb,
1431 					  q->alloc_devs[plane] ? : q->dev,
1432 					  dbuf,
1433 					  planes[plane].length);
1434 		if (IS_ERR(mem_priv)) {
1435 			dprintk(q, 1, "failed to attach dmabuf\n");
1436 			ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv);
1437 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1438 			goto err;
1439 		}
1440 
1441 		vb->planes[plane].dbuf = dbuf;
1442 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	/*
1446 	 * This pins the buffer(s) with dma_buf_map_attachment()). It's done
1447 	 * here instead just before the DMA, while queueing the buffer(s) so
1448 	 * userspace knows sooner rather than later if the dma-buf map fails.
1449 	 */
1450 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1451 		if (vb->planes[plane].dbuf_mapped)
1452 			continue;
1453 
1454 		ret = call_memop(vb, map_dmabuf, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1455 		if (ret) {
1456 			dprintk(q, 1, "failed to map dmabuf for plane %d\n",
1457 				plane);
1458 			goto err;
1459 		}
1460 		vb->planes[plane].dbuf_mapped = 1;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	/*
1464 	 * Now that everything is in order, copy relevant information
1465 	 * provided by userspace.
1466 	 */
1467 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1468 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = planes[plane].bytesused;
1469 		vb->planes[plane].length = planes[plane].length;
1470 		vb->planes[plane].m.fd = planes[plane].m.fd;
1471 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = planes[plane].data_offset;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	if (reacquired) {
1475 		/*
1476 		 * Call driver-specific initialization on the newly acquired buffer,
1477 		 * if provided.
1478 		 */
1479 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
1480 		if (ret) {
1481 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer initialization failed\n");
1482 			goto err;
1483 		}
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1487 	if (ret) {
1488 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer preparation failed\n");
1489 		call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1490 		goto err;
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	return 0;
1494 err:
1495 	/* In case of errors, release planes that were already acquired */
1496 	__vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(vb);
1497 
1498 	return ret;
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * __enqueue_in_driver() - enqueue a vb2_buffer in driver for processing
1503  */
1504 static void __enqueue_in_driver(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1505 {
1506 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1507 
1508 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE;
1509 	atomic_inc(&q->owned_by_drv_count);
1510 
1511 	trace_vb2_buf_queue(q, vb);
1512 
1513 	call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_queue, vb);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static int __buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1517 {
1518 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1519 	enum vb2_buffer_state orig_state = vb->state;
1520 	int ret;
1521 
1522 	if (q->error) {
1523 		dprintk(q, 1, "fatal error occurred on queue\n");
1524 		return -EIO;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	if (vb->prepared)
1528 		return 0;
1529 	WARN_ON(vb->synced);
1530 
1531 	if (q->is_output) {
1532 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_out_validate, vb);
1533 		if (ret) {
1534 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer validation failed\n");
1535 			return ret;
1536 		}
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING;
1540 
1541 	switch (q->memory) {
1542 	case VB2_MEMORY_MMAP:
1543 		ret = __prepare_mmap(vb);
1544 		break;
1545 	case VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
1546 		ret = __prepare_userptr(vb);
1547 		break;
1548 	case VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
1549 		ret = __prepare_dmabuf(vb);
1550 		break;
1551 	default:
1552 		WARN(1, "Invalid queue type\n");
1553 		ret = -EINVAL;
1554 		break;
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	if (ret) {
1558 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer preparation failed: %d\n", ret);
1559 		vb->state = orig_state;
1560 		return ret;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	__vb2_buf_mem_prepare(vb);
1564 	vb->prepared = 1;
1565 	vb->state = orig_state;
1566 
1567 	return 0;
1568 }
1569 
1570 static int vb2_req_prepare(struct media_request_object *obj)
1571 {
1572 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1573 	int ret;
1574 
1575 	if (WARN_ON(vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST))
1576 		return -EINVAL;
1577 
1578 	mutex_lock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1579 	ret = __buf_prepare(vb);
1580 	mutex_unlock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1581 	return ret;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static void __vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
1585 
1586 static void vb2_req_unprepare(struct media_request_object *obj)
1587 {
1588 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1589 
1590 	mutex_lock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1591 	__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
1592 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST;
1593 	mutex_unlock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1594 	WARN_ON(!vb->req_obj.req);
1595 }
1596 
1597 static void vb2_req_queue(struct media_request_object *obj)
1598 {
1599 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1600 	int err;
1601 
1602 	mutex_lock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1603 	/*
1604 	 * There is no method to propagate an error from vb2_core_qbuf(),
1605 	 * so if this returns a non-0 value, then WARN.
1606 	 *
1607 	 * The only exception is -EIO which is returned if q->error is
1608 	 * set. We just ignore that, and expect this will be caught the
1609 	 * next time vb2_req_prepare() is called.
1610 	 */
1611 	err = vb2_core_qbuf(vb->vb2_queue, vb, NULL, NULL);
1612 	WARN_ON_ONCE(err && err != -EIO);
1613 	mutex_unlock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void vb2_req_unbind(struct media_request_object *obj)
1617 {
1618 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1619 
1620 	if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST)
1621 		call_void_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, init_buffer, vb);
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void vb2_req_release(struct media_request_object *obj)
1625 {
1626 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1627 
1628 	if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST) {
1629 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
1630 		if (vb->request)
1631 			media_request_put(vb->request);
1632 		vb->request = NULL;
1633 	}
1634 }
1635 
1636 static const struct media_request_object_ops vb2_core_req_ops = {
1637 	.prepare = vb2_req_prepare,
1638 	.unprepare = vb2_req_unprepare,
1639 	.queue = vb2_req_queue,
1640 	.unbind = vb2_req_unbind,
1641 	.release = vb2_req_release,
1642 };
1643 
1644 bool vb2_request_object_is_buffer(struct media_request_object *obj)
1645 {
1646 	return obj->ops == &vb2_core_req_ops;
1647 }
1648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_request_object_is_buffer);
1649 
1650 unsigned int vb2_request_buffer_cnt(struct media_request *req)
1651 {
1652 	struct media_request_object *obj;
1653 	unsigned long flags;
1654 	unsigned int buffer_cnt = 0;
1655 
1656 	spin_lock_irqsave(&req->lock, flags);
1657 	list_for_each_entry(obj, &req->objects, list)
1658 		if (vb2_request_object_is_buffer(obj))
1659 			buffer_cnt++;
1660 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req->lock, flags);
1661 
1662 	return buffer_cnt;
1663 }
1664 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_request_buffer_cnt);
1665 
1666 int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *pb)
1667 {
1668 	int ret;
1669 
1670 	if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
1671 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer state %s\n",
1672 			vb2_state_name(vb->state));
1673 		return -EINVAL;
1674 	}
1675 	if (vb->prepared) {
1676 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer already prepared\n");
1677 		return -EINVAL;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	ret = __buf_prepare(vb);
1681 	if (ret)
1682 		return ret;
1683 
1684 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1685 	call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1686 
1687 	dprintk(q, 2, "prepare of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1688 
1689 	return 0;
1690 }
1691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_prepare_buf);
1692 
1693 int vb2_core_remove_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
1694 {
1695 	unsigned int i, ret = 0;
1696 	unsigned int q_num_bufs = vb2_get_num_buffers(q);
1697 
1698 	if (count == 0)
1699 		return 0;
1700 
1701 	if (count > q_num_bufs)
1702 		return -EINVAL;
1703 
1704 	if (start > q->max_num_buffers - count)
1705 		return -EINVAL;
1706 
1707 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
1708 
1709 	/* Check that all buffers in the range exist */
1710 	for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
1711 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
1712 
1713 		if (!vb) {
1714 			ret = -EINVAL;
1715 			goto unlock;
1716 		}
1717 		if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
1718 			ret = -EBUSY;
1719 			goto unlock;
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 	__vb2_queue_free(q, start, count);
1723 	dprintk(q, 2, "%u buffers removed\n", count);
1724 
1725 unlock:
1726 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1727 	return ret;
1728 }
1729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_remove_bufs);
1730 
1731 /*
1732  * vb2_start_streaming() - Attempt to start streaming.
1733  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1734  *
1735  * Attempt to start streaming. When this function is called there must be
1736  * at least q->min_queued_buffers queued up (i.e. the minimum
1737  * number of buffers required for the DMA engine to function). If the
1738  * @start_streaming op fails it is supposed to return all the driver-owned
1739  * buffers back to vb2 in state QUEUED. Check if that happened and if
1740  * not warn and reclaim them forcefully.
1741  */
1742 static int vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
1743 {
1744 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1745 	int ret;
1746 
1747 	/*
1748 	 * If any buffers were queued before streamon,
1749 	 * we can now pass them to driver for processing.
1750 	 */
1751 	list_for_each_entry(vb, &q->queued_list, queued_entry)
1752 		__enqueue_in_driver(vb);
1753 
1754 	/* Tell the driver to start streaming */
1755 	q->start_streaming_called = 1;
1756 	ret = call_qop(q, start_streaming, q,
1757 		       atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1758 	if (!ret)
1759 		return 0;
1760 
1761 	q->start_streaming_called = 0;
1762 
1763 	dprintk(q, 1, "driver refused to start streaming\n");
1764 	/*
1765 	 * If you see this warning, then the driver isn't cleaning up properly
1766 	 * after a failed start_streaming(). See the start_streaming()
1767 	 * documentation in videobuf2-core.h for more information how buffers
1768 	 * should be returned to vb2 in start_streaming().
1769 	 */
1770 	if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count))) {
1771 		unsigned i;
1772 
1773 		/*
1774 		 * Forcefully reclaim buffers if the driver did not
1775 		 * correctly return them to vb2.
1776 		 */
1777 		for (i = 0; i < q->max_num_buffers; ++i) {
1778 			vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
1779 
1780 			if (!vb)
1781 				continue;
1782 
1783 			if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE)
1784 				vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
1785 		}
1786 		/* Must be zero now */
1787 		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1788 	}
1789 	/*
1790 	 * If done_list is not empty, then start_streaming() didn't call
1791 	 * vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED) but STATE_ERROR or
1792 	 * STATE_DONE.
1793 	 */
1794 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&q->done_list));
1795 	return ret;
1796 }
1797 
1798 int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *pb,
1799 		  struct media_request *req)
1800 {
1801 	enum vb2_buffer_state orig_state;
1802 	int ret;
1803 
1804 	if (q->error) {
1805 		dprintk(q, 1, "fatal error occurred on queue\n");
1806 		return -EIO;
1807 	}
1808 
1809 	if (!req && vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST &&
1810 	    q->requires_requests) {
1811 		dprintk(q, 1, "qbuf requires a request\n");
1812 		return -EBADR;
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	if ((req && q->uses_qbuf) ||
1816 	    (!req && vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST &&
1817 	     q->uses_requests)) {
1818 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue in wrong mode (qbuf vs requests)\n");
1819 		return -EBUSY;
1820 	}
1821 
1822 	if (req) {
1823 		int ret;
1824 
1825 		q->uses_requests = 1;
1826 		if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
1827 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer %d not in dequeued state\n",
1828 				vb->index);
1829 			return -EINVAL;
1830 		}
1831 
1832 		if (q->is_output && !vb->prepared) {
1833 			ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_out_validate, vb);
1834 			if (ret) {
1835 				dprintk(q, 1, "buffer validation failed\n");
1836 				return ret;
1837 			}
1838 		}
1839 
1840 		media_request_object_init(&vb->req_obj);
1841 
1842 		/* Make sure the request is in a safe state for updating. */
1843 		ret = media_request_lock_for_update(req);
1844 		if (ret)
1845 			return ret;
1846 		ret = media_request_object_bind(req, &vb2_core_req_ops,
1847 						q, true, &vb->req_obj);
1848 		media_request_unlock_for_update(req);
1849 		if (ret)
1850 			return ret;
1851 
1852 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST;
1853 
1854 		/*
1855 		 * Increment the refcount and store the request.
1856 		 * The request refcount is decremented again when the
1857 		 * buffer is dequeued. This is to prevent vb2_buffer_done()
1858 		 * from freeing the request from interrupt context, which can
1859 		 * happen if the application closed the request fd after
1860 		 * queueing the request.
1861 		 */
1862 		media_request_get(req);
1863 		vb->request = req;
1864 
1865 		/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1866 		if (pb) {
1867 			call_void_bufop(q, copy_timestamp, vb, pb);
1868 			call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1869 		}
1870 
1871 		dprintk(q, 2, "qbuf of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1872 		return 0;
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST)
1876 		q->uses_qbuf = 1;
1877 
1878 	switch (vb->state) {
1879 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED:
1880 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST:
1881 		if (!vb->prepared) {
1882 			ret = __buf_prepare(vb);
1883 			if (ret)
1884 				return ret;
1885 		}
1886 		break;
1887 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING:
1888 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer still being prepared\n");
1889 		return -EINVAL;
1890 	default:
1891 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer state %s\n",
1892 			vb2_state_name(vb->state));
1893 		return -EINVAL;
1894 	}
1895 
1896 	/*
1897 	 * Add to the queued buffers list, a buffer will stay on it until
1898 	 * dequeued in dqbuf.
1899 	 */
1900 	orig_state = vb->state;
1901 	list_add_tail(&vb->queued_entry, &q->queued_list);
1902 	q->queued_count++;
1903 	q->waiting_for_buffers = false;
1904 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
1905 
1906 	if (pb)
1907 		call_void_bufop(q, copy_timestamp, vb, pb);
1908 
1909 	trace_vb2_qbuf(q, vb);
1910 
1911 	/*
1912 	 * If already streaming, give the buffer to driver for processing.
1913 	 * If not, the buffer will be given to driver on next streamon.
1914 	 */
1915 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
1916 		__enqueue_in_driver(vb);
1917 
1918 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1919 	if (pb)
1920 		call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1921 
1922 	/*
1923 	 * If streamon has been called, and we haven't yet called
1924 	 * start_streaming() since not enough buffers were queued, and
1925 	 * we now have reached the minimum number of queued buffers,
1926 	 * then we can finally call start_streaming().
1927 	 */
1928 	if (q->streaming && !q->start_streaming_called &&
1929 	    q->queued_count >= q->min_queued_buffers) {
1930 		ret = vb2_start_streaming(q);
1931 		if (ret) {
1932 			/*
1933 			 * Since vb2_core_qbuf will return with an error,
1934 			 * we should return it to state DEQUEUED since
1935 			 * the error indicates that the buffer wasn't queued.
1936 			 */
1937 			list_del(&vb->queued_entry);
1938 			q->queued_count--;
1939 			vb->state = orig_state;
1940 			return ret;
1941 		}
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	dprintk(q, 2, "qbuf of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1945 	return 0;
1946 }
1947 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_qbuf);
1948 
1949 /*
1950  * __vb2_wait_for_done_vb() - wait for a buffer to become available
1951  * for dequeuing
1952  *
1953  * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false.
1954  */
1955 static int __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, int nonblocking)
1956 {
1957 	/*
1958 	 * All operations on vb_done_list are performed under done_lock
1959 	 * spinlock protection. However, buffers may be removed from
1960 	 * it and returned to userspace only while holding both driver's
1961 	 * lock and the done_lock spinlock. Thus we can be sure that as
1962 	 * long as we hold the driver's lock, the list will remain not
1963 	 * empty if list_empty() check succeeds.
1964 	 */
1965 
1966 	for (;;) {
1967 		int ret;
1968 
1969 		if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf) {
1970 			dprintk(q, 1, "another dup()ped fd is waiting for a buffer\n");
1971 			return -EBUSY;
1972 		}
1973 
1974 		if (!q->streaming) {
1975 			dprintk(q, 1, "streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n");
1976 			return -EINVAL;
1977 		}
1978 
1979 		if (q->error) {
1980 			dprintk(q, 1, "Queue in error state, will not wait for buffers\n");
1981 			return -EIO;
1982 		}
1983 
1984 		if (q->last_buffer_dequeued) {
1985 			dprintk(q, 3, "last buffer dequeued already, will not wait for buffers\n");
1986 			return -EPIPE;
1987 		}
1988 
1989 		if (!list_empty(&q->done_list)) {
1990 			/*
1991 			 * Found a buffer that we were waiting for.
1992 			 */
1993 			break;
1994 		}
1995 
1996 		if (nonblocking) {
1997 			dprintk(q, 3, "nonblocking and no buffers to dequeue, will not wait\n");
1998 			return -EAGAIN;
1999 		}
2000 
2001 		q->waiting_in_dqbuf = 1;
2002 		/*
2003 		 * We are streaming and blocking, wait for another buffer to
2004 		 * become ready or for streamoff. Driver's lock is released to
2005 		 * allow streamoff or qbuf to be called while waiting.
2006 		 */
2007 		call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
2008 
2009 		/*
2010 		 * All locks have been released, it is safe to sleep now.
2011 		 */
2012 		dprintk(q, 3, "will sleep waiting for buffers\n");
2013 		ret = wait_event_interruptible(q->done_wq,
2014 				!list_empty(&q->done_list) || !q->streaming ||
2015 				q->error);
2016 
2017 		/*
2018 		 * We need to reevaluate both conditions again after reacquiring
2019 		 * the locks or return an error if one occurred.
2020 		 */
2021 		call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
2022 		q->waiting_in_dqbuf = 0;
2023 		if (ret) {
2024 			dprintk(q, 1, "sleep was interrupted\n");
2025 			return ret;
2026 		}
2027 	}
2028 	return 0;
2029 }
2030 
2031 /*
2032  * __vb2_get_done_vb() - get a buffer ready for dequeuing
2033  *
2034  * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false.
2035  */
2036 static int __vb2_get_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer **vb,
2037 			     void *pb, int nonblocking)
2038 {
2039 	unsigned long flags;
2040 	int ret = 0;
2041 
2042 	/*
2043 	 * Wait for at least one buffer to become available on the done_list.
2044 	 */
2045 	ret = __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(q, nonblocking);
2046 	if (ret)
2047 		return ret;
2048 
2049 	/*
2050 	 * Driver's lock has been held since we last verified that done_list
2051 	 * is not empty, so no need for another list_empty(done_list) check.
2052 	 */
2053 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
2054 	*vb = list_first_entry(&q->done_list, struct vb2_buffer, done_entry);
2055 	/*
2056 	 * Only remove the buffer from done_list if all planes can be
2057 	 * handled. Some cases such as V4L2 file I/O and DVB have pb
2058 	 * == NULL; skip the check then as there's nothing to verify.
2059 	 */
2060 	if (pb)
2061 		ret = call_bufop(q, verify_planes_array, *vb, pb);
2062 	if (!ret)
2063 		list_del(&(*vb)->done_entry);
2064 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
2065 
2066 	return ret;
2067 }
2068 
2069 int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q)
2070 {
2071 	if (!q->streaming) {
2072 		dprintk(q, 1, "streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n");
2073 		return -EINVAL;
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
2077 		wait_event(q->done_wq, !atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
2078 	return 0;
2079 }
2080 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_wait_for_all_buffers);
2081 
2082 /*
2083  * __vb2_dqbuf() - bring back the buffer to the DEQUEUED state
2084  */
2085 static void __vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
2086 {
2087 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
2088 
2089 	/* nothing to do if the buffer is already dequeued */
2090 	if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED)
2091 		return;
2092 
2093 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
2094 
2095 	call_void_bufop(q, init_buffer, vb);
2096 }
2097 
2098 int vb2_core_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int *pindex, void *pb,
2099 		   bool nonblocking)
2100 {
2101 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL;
2102 	int ret;
2103 
2104 	ret = __vb2_get_done_vb(q, &vb, pb, nonblocking);
2105 	if (ret < 0)
2106 		return ret;
2107 
2108 	switch (vb->state) {
2109 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE:
2110 		dprintk(q, 3, "returning done buffer\n");
2111 		break;
2112 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR:
2113 		dprintk(q, 3, "returning done buffer with errors\n");
2114 		break;
2115 	default:
2116 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer state %s\n",
2117 			vb2_state_name(vb->state));
2118 		return -EINVAL;
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_finish, vb);
2122 	vb->prepared = 0;
2123 
2124 	if (pindex)
2125 		*pindex = vb->index;
2126 
2127 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
2128 	if (pb)
2129 		call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
2130 
2131 	/* Remove from vb2 queue */
2132 	list_del(&vb->queued_entry);
2133 	q->queued_count--;
2134 
2135 	trace_vb2_dqbuf(q, vb);
2136 
2137 	/* go back to dequeued state */
2138 	__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
2139 
2140 	if (WARN_ON(vb->req_obj.req)) {
2141 		media_request_object_unbind(&vb->req_obj);
2142 		media_request_object_put(&vb->req_obj);
2143 	}
2144 	if (vb->request)
2145 		media_request_put(vb->request);
2146 	vb->request = NULL;
2147 
2148 	dprintk(q, 2, "dqbuf of buffer %d, state: %s\n",
2149 		vb->index, vb2_state_name(vb->state));
2150 
2151 	return 0;
2152 
2153 }
2154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_dqbuf);
2155 
2156 /*
2157  * __vb2_queue_cancel() - cancel and stop (pause) streaming
2158  *
2159  * Removes all queued buffers from driver's queue and all buffers queued by
2160  * userspace from vb2's queue. Returns to state after reqbufs.
2161  */
2162 static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q)
2163 {
2164 	unsigned int i;
2165 
2166 	/*
2167 	 * Tell driver to stop all transactions and release all queued
2168 	 * buffers.
2169 	 */
2170 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
2171 		call_void_qop(q, stop_streaming, q);
2172 
2173 	if (q->streaming)
2174 		call_void_qop(q, unprepare_streaming, q);
2175 
2176 	/*
2177 	 * If you see this warning, then the driver isn't cleaning up properly
2178 	 * in stop_streaming(). See the stop_streaming() documentation in
2179 	 * videobuf2-core.h for more information how buffers should be returned
2180 	 * to vb2 in stop_streaming().
2181 	 */
2182 	if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count))) {
2183 		for (i = 0; i < q->max_num_buffers; i++) {
2184 			struct vb2_buffer *vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
2185 
2186 			if (!vb)
2187 				continue;
2188 
2189 			if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) {
2190 				pr_warn("driver bug: stop_streaming operation is leaving buffer %u in active state\n",
2191 					vb->index);
2192 				vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
2193 			}
2194 		}
2195 		/* Must be zero now */
2196 		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	q->streaming = 0;
2200 	q->start_streaming_called = 0;
2201 	q->queued_count = 0;
2202 	q->error = 0;
2203 	q->uses_requests = 0;
2204 	q->uses_qbuf = 0;
2205 
2206 	/*
2207 	 * Remove all buffers from vb2's list...
2208 	 */
2209 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
2210 	/*
2211 	 * ...and done list; userspace will not receive any buffers it
2212 	 * has not already dequeued before initiating cancel.
2213 	 */
2214 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list);
2215 	atomic_set(&q->owned_by_drv_count, 0);
2216 	wake_up_all(&q->done_wq);
2217 
2218 	/*
2219 	 * Reinitialize all buffers for next use.
2220 	 * Make sure to call buf_finish for any queued buffers. Normally
2221 	 * that's done in dqbuf, but that's not going to happen when we
2222 	 * cancel the whole queue. Note: this code belongs here, not in
2223 	 * __vb2_dqbuf() since in vb2_core_dqbuf() there is a critical
2224 	 * call to __fill_user_buffer() after buf_finish(). That order can't
2225 	 * be changed, so we can't move the buf_finish() to __vb2_dqbuf().
2226 	 */
2227 	for (i = 0; i < q->max_num_buffers; i++) {
2228 		struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2229 		struct media_request *req;
2230 
2231 		vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
2232 		if (!vb)
2233 			continue;
2234 
2235 		req = vb->req_obj.req;
2236 		/*
2237 		 * If a request is associated with this buffer, then
2238 		 * call buf_request_cancel() to give the driver to complete()
2239 		 * related request objects. Otherwise those objects would
2240 		 * never complete.
2241 		 */
2242 		if (req) {
2243 			enum media_request_state state;
2244 			unsigned long flags;
2245 
2246 			spin_lock_irqsave(&req->lock, flags);
2247 			state = req->state;
2248 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req->lock, flags);
2249 
2250 			if (state == MEDIA_REQUEST_STATE_QUEUED)
2251 				call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_request_complete, vb);
2252 		}
2253 
2254 		__vb2_buf_mem_finish(vb);
2255 
2256 		if (vb->prepared) {
2257 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_finish, vb);
2258 			vb->prepared = 0;
2259 		}
2260 		__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
2261 
2262 		if (vb->req_obj.req) {
2263 			media_request_object_unbind(&vb->req_obj);
2264 			media_request_object_put(&vb->req_obj);
2265 		}
2266 		if (vb->request)
2267 			media_request_put(vb->request);
2268 		vb->request = NULL;
2269 		vb->copied_timestamp = 0;
2270 	}
2271 }
2272 
2273 int vb2_core_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type)
2274 {
2275 	unsigned int q_num_bufs = vb2_get_num_buffers(q);
2276 	int ret;
2277 
2278 	if (type != q->type) {
2279 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid stream type\n");
2280 		return -EINVAL;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	if (q->streaming) {
2284 		dprintk(q, 3, "already streaming\n");
2285 		return 0;
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	if (!q_num_bufs) {
2289 		dprintk(q, 1, "no buffers have been allocated\n");
2290 		return -EINVAL;
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	if (q_num_bufs < q->min_queued_buffers) {
2294 		dprintk(q, 1, "need at least %u queued buffers\n",
2295 			q->min_queued_buffers);
2296 		return -EINVAL;
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	ret = call_qop(q, prepare_streaming, q);
2300 	if (ret)
2301 		return ret;
2302 
2303 	/*
2304 	 * Tell driver to start streaming provided sufficient buffers
2305 	 * are available.
2306 	 */
2307 	if (q->queued_count >= q->min_queued_buffers) {
2308 		ret = vb2_start_streaming(q);
2309 		if (ret)
2310 			goto unprepare;
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	q->streaming = 1;
2314 
2315 	dprintk(q, 3, "successful\n");
2316 	return 0;
2317 
2318 unprepare:
2319 	call_void_qop(q, unprepare_streaming, q);
2320 	return ret;
2321 }
2322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_streamon);
2323 
2324 void vb2_queue_error(struct vb2_queue *q)
2325 {
2326 	q->error = 1;
2327 
2328 	wake_up_all(&q->done_wq);
2329 }
2330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_queue_error);
2331 
2332 int vb2_core_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type)
2333 {
2334 	if (type != q->type) {
2335 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid stream type\n");
2336 		return -EINVAL;
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	/*
2340 	 * Cancel will pause streaming and remove all buffers from the driver
2341 	 * and vb2, effectively returning control over them to userspace.
2342 	 *
2343 	 * Note that we do this even if q->streaming == 0: if you prepare or
2344 	 * queue buffers, and then call streamoff without ever having called
2345 	 * streamon, you would still expect those buffers to be returned to
2346 	 * their normal dequeued state.
2347 	 */
2348 	__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
2349 	q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
2350 	q->last_buffer_dequeued = false;
2351 
2352 	dprintk(q, 3, "successful\n");
2353 	return 0;
2354 }
2355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_streamoff);
2356 
2357 /*
2358  * __find_plane_by_offset() - find plane associated with the given offset
2359  */
2360 static int __find_plane_by_offset(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned long offset,
2361 			struct vb2_buffer **vb, unsigned int *plane)
2362 {
2363 	unsigned int buffer;
2364 
2365 	/*
2366 	 * Sanity checks to ensure the lock is held, MEMORY_MMAP is
2367 	 * used and fileio isn't active.
2368 	 */
2369 	lockdep_assert_held(&q->mmap_lock);
2370 
2371 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
2372 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
2373 		return -EINVAL;
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
2377 		dprintk(q, 1, "file io in progress\n");
2378 		return -EBUSY;
2379 	}
2380 
2381 	/* Get buffer and plane from the offset */
2382 	buffer = (offset >> PLANE_INDEX_SHIFT) & BUFFER_INDEX_MASK;
2383 	*plane = (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) & PLANE_INDEX_MASK;
2384 
2385 	*vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, buffer);
2386 	if (!*vb)
2387 		return -EINVAL;
2388 	if (*plane >= (*vb)->num_planes)
2389 		return -EINVAL;
2390 
2391 	return 0;
2392 }
2393 
2394 int vb2_core_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, int *fd, unsigned int type,
2395 		    struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane, unsigned int flags)
2396 {
2397 	struct vb2_plane *vb_plane;
2398 	int ret;
2399 	struct dma_buf *dbuf;
2400 
2401 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
2402 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
2403 		return -EINVAL;
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	if (!q->mem_ops->get_dmabuf) {
2407 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue does not support DMA buffer exporting\n");
2408 		return -EINVAL;
2409 	}
2410 
2411 	if (flags & ~(O_CLOEXEC | O_ACCMODE)) {
2412 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue does support only O_CLOEXEC and access mode flags\n");
2413 		return -EINVAL;
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	if (type != q->type) {
2417 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer type\n");
2418 		return -EINVAL;
2419 	}
2420 
2421 	if (plane >= vb->num_planes) {
2422 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer plane out of range\n");
2423 		return -EINVAL;
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
2427 		dprintk(q, 1, "expbuf: file io in progress\n");
2428 		return -EBUSY;
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	vb_plane = &vb->planes[plane];
2432 
2433 	dbuf = call_ptr_memop(get_dmabuf,
2434 			      vb,
2435 			      vb_plane->mem_priv,
2436 			      flags & O_ACCMODE);
2437 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbuf)) {
2438 		dprintk(q, 1, "failed to export buffer %d, plane %d\n",
2439 			vb->index, plane);
2440 		return -EINVAL;
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	ret = dma_buf_fd(dbuf, flags & ~O_ACCMODE);
2444 	if (ret < 0) {
2445 		dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %d, plane %d failed to export (%d)\n",
2446 			vb->index, plane, ret);
2447 		dma_buf_put(dbuf);
2448 		return ret;
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %d, plane %d exported as %d descriptor\n",
2452 		vb->index, plane, ret);
2453 	*fd = ret;
2454 
2455 	return 0;
2456 }
2457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_expbuf);
2458 
2459 int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2460 {
2461 	unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
2462 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2463 	unsigned int plane = 0;
2464 	int ret;
2465 	unsigned long length;
2466 
2467 	/*
2468 	 * Check memory area access mode.
2469 	 */
2470 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
2471 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid vma flags, VM_SHARED needed\n");
2472 		return -EINVAL;
2473 	}
2474 	if (q->is_output) {
2475 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
2476 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid vma flags, VM_WRITE needed\n");
2477 			return -EINVAL;
2478 		}
2479 	} else {
2480 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)) {
2481 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid vma flags, VM_READ needed\n");
2482 			return -EINVAL;
2483 		}
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
2487 
2488 	/*
2489 	 * Find the plane corresponding to the offset passed by userspace. This
2490 	 * will return an error if not MEMORY_MMAP or file I/O is in progress.
2491 	 */
2492 	ret = __find_plane_by_offset(q, offset, &vb, &plane);
2493 	if (ret)
2494 		goto unlock;
2495 
2496 	/*
2497 	 * MMAP requires page_aligned buffers.
2498 	 * The buffer length was page_aligned at __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(),
2499 	 * so, we need to do the same here.
2500 	 */
2501 	length = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->planes[plane].length);
2502 	if (length < (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) {
2503 		dprintk(q, 1,
2504 			"MMAP invalid, as it would overflow buffer length\n");
2505 		ret = -EINVAL;
2506 		goto unlock;
2507 	}
2508 
2509 	/*
2510 	 * vm_pgoff is treated in V4L2 API as a 'cookie' to select a buffer,
2511 	 * not as a in-buffer offset. We always want to mmap a whole buffer
2512 	 * from its beginning.
2513 	 */
2514 	vma->vm_pgoff = 0;
2515 
2516 	ret = call_memop(vb, mmap, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv, vma);
2517 
2518 unlock:
2519 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
2520 	if (ret)
2521 		return ret;
2522 
2523 	dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %u, plane %d successfully mapped\n", vb->index, plane);
2524 	return 0;
2525 }
2526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_mmap);
2527 
2528 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
2529 unsigned long vb2_get_unmapped_area(struct vb2_queue *q,
2530 				    unsigned long addr,
2531 				    unsigned long len,
2532 				    unsigned long pgoff,
2533 				    unsigned long flags)
2534 {
2535 	unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
2536 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2537 	unsigned int plane;
2538 	void *vaddr;
2539 	int ret;
2540 
2541 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
2542 
2543 	/*
2544 	 * Find the plane corresponding to the offset passed by userspace. This
2545 	 * will return an error if not MEMORY_MMAP or file I/O is in progress.
2546 	 */
2547 	ret = __find_plane_by_offset(q, offset, &vb, &plane);
2548 	if (ret)
2549 		goto unlock;
2550 
2551 	vaddr = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, plane);
2552 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
2553 	return vaddr ? (unsigned long)vaddr : -EINVAL;
2554 
2555 unlock:
2556 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
2557 	return ret;
2558 }
2559 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_get_unmapped_area);
2560 #endif
2561 
2562 int vb2_core_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q)
2563 {
2564 	/*
2565 	 * Sanity check
2566 	 */
2567 	/*
2568 	 * For drivers who don't support max_num_buffers ensure
2569 	 * a backward compatibility.
2570 	 */
2571 	if (!q->max_num_buffers)
2572 		q->max_num_buffers = VB2_MAX_FRAME;
2573 
2574 	/* The maximum is limited by offset cookie encoding pattern */
2575 	q->max_num_buffers = min_t(unsigned int, q->max_num_buffers, MAX_BUFFER_INDEX);
2576 
2577 	if (WARN_ON(!q)			  ||
2578 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops)		  ||
2579 	    WARN_ON(!q->mem_ops)	  ||
2580 	    WARN_ON(!q->type)		  ||
2581 	    WARN_ON(!q->io_modes)	  ||
2582 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops->queue_setup) ||
2583 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops->buf_queue))
2584 		return -EINVAL;
2585 
2586 	if (WARN_ON(q->max_num_buffers < VB2_MAX_FRAME) ||
2587 	    WARN_ON(q->min_queued_buffers > q->max_num_buffers))
2588 		return -EINVAL;
2589 
2590 	if (WARN_ON(q->requires_requests && !q->supports_requests))
2591 		return -EINVAL;
2592 
2593 	/*
2594 	 * This combination is not allowed since a non-zero value of
2595 	 * q->min_queued_buffers can cause vb2_core_qbuf() to fail if
2596 	 * it has to call start_streaming(), and the Request API expects
2597 	 * that queueing a request (and thus queueing a buffer contained
2598 	 * in that request) will always succeed. There is no method of
2599 	 * propagating an error back to userspace.
2600 	 */
2601 	if (WARN_ON(q->supports_requests && q->min_queued_buffers))
2602 		return -EINVAL;
2603 
2604 	/*
2605 	 * The minimum requirement is 2: one buffer is used
2606 	 * by the hardware while the other is being processed by userspace.
2607 	 */
2608 	if (q->min_reqbufs_allocation < 2)
2609 		q->min_reqbufs_allocation = 2;
2610 
2611 	/*
2612 	 * If the driver needs 'min_queued_buffers' in the queue before
2613 	 * calling start_streaming() then the minimum requirement is
2614 	 * 'min_queued_buffers + 1' to keep at least one buffer available
2615 	 * for userspace.
2616 	 */
2617 	if (q->min_reqbufs_allocation < q->min_queued_buffers + 1)
2618 		q->min_reqbufs_allocation = q->min_queued_buffers + 1;
2619 
2620 	if (WARN_ON(q->min_reqbufs_allocation > q->max_num_buffers))
2621 		return -EINVAL;
2622 
2623 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
2624 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list);
2625 	spin_lock_init(&q->done_lock);
2626 	mutex_init(&q->mmap_lock);
2627 	init_waitqueue_head(&q->done_wq);
2628 
2629 	q->memory = VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN;
2630 
2631 	if (q->buf_struct_size == 0)
2632 		q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct vb2_buffer);
2633 
2634 	if (q->bidirectional)
2635 		q->dma_dir = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
2636 	else
2637 		q->dma_dir = q->is_output ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2638 
2639 	if (q->name[0] == '\0')
2640 		snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "%s-%p",
2641 			 q->is_output ? "out" : "cap", q);
2642 
2643 	return 0;
2644 }
2645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_queue_init);
2646 
2647 static int __vb2_init_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, int read);
2648 static int __vb2_cleanup_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q);
2649 void vb2_core_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q)
2650 {
2651 	__vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
2652 	__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
2653 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
2654 	__vb2_queue_free(q, 0, q->max_num_buffers);
2655 	vb2_core_free_buffers_storage(q);
2656 	q->is_busy = 0;
2657 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
2658 }
2659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_queue_release);
2660 
2661 __poll_t vb2_core_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file,
2662 		poll_table *wait)
2663 {
2664 	__poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
2665 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL;
2666 	unsigned long flags;
2667 
2668 	/*
2669 	 * poll_wait() MUST be called on the first invocation on all the
2670 	 * potential queues of interest, even if we are not interested in their
2671 	 * events during this first call. Failure to do so will result in
2672 	 * queue's events to be ignored because the poll_table won't be capable
2673 	 * of adding new wait queues thereafter.
2674 	 */
2675 	poll_wait(file, &q->done_wq, wait);
2676 
2677 	if (!q->is_output && !(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)))
2678 		return 0;
2679 	if (q->is_output && !(req_events & (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM)))
2680 		return 0;
2681 
2682 	/*
2683 	 * Start file I/O emulator only if streaming API has not been used yet.
2684 	 */
2685 	if (vb2_get_num_buffers(q) == 0 && !vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
2686 		if (!q->is_output && (q->io_modes & VB2_READ) &&
2687 				(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM))) {
2688 			if (__vb2_init_fileio(q, 1))
2689 				return EPOLLERR;
2690 		}
2691 		if (q->is_output && (q->io_modes & VB2_WRITE) &&
2692 				(req_events & (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM))) {
2693 			if (__vb2_init_fileio(q, 0))
2694 				return EPOLLERR;
2695 			/*
2696 			 * Write to OUTPUT queue can be done immediately.
2697 			 */
2698 			return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2699 		}
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	/*
2703 	 * There is nothing to wait for if the queue isn't streaming, or if the
2704 	 * error flag is set.
2705 	 */
2706 	if (!vb2_is_streaming(q) || q->error)
2707 		return EPOLLERR;
2708 
2709 	/*
2710 	 * If this quirk is set and QBUF hasn't been called yet then
2711 	 * return EPOLLERR as well. This only affects capture queues, output
2712 	 * queues will always initialize waiting_for_buffers to false.
2713 	 * This quirk is set by V4L2 for backwards compatibility reasons.
2714 	 */
2715 	if (q->quirk_poll_must_check_waiting_for_buffers &&
2716 	    q->waiting_for_buffers && (req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)))
2717 		return EPOLLERR;
2718 
2719 	/*
2720 	 * For output streams you can call write() as long as there are fewer
2721 	 * buffers queued than there are buffers available.
2722 	 */
2723 	if (q->is_output && q->fileio && q->queued_count < vb2_get_num_buffers(q))
2724 		return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2725 
2726 	if (list_empty(&q->done_list)) {
2727 		/*
2728 		 * If the last buffer was dequeued from a capture queue,
2729 		 * return immediately. DQBUF will return -EPIPE.
2730 		 */
2731 		if (q->last_buffer_dequeued)
2732 			return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2733 	}
2734 
2735 	/*
2736 	 * Take first buffer available for dequeuing.
2737 	 */
2738 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
2739 	if (!list_empty(&q->done_list))
2740 		vb = list_first_entry(&q->done_list, struct vb2_buffer,
2741 					done_entry);
2742 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
2743 
2744 	if (vb && (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE
2745 			|| vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR)) {
2746 		return (q->is_output) ?
2747 				EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM :
2748 				EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2749 	}
2750 	return 0;
2751 }
2752 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_poll);
2753 
2754 /*
2755  * struct vb2_fileio_buf - buffer context used by file io emulator
2756  *
2757  * vb2 provides a compatibility layer and emulator of file io (read and
2758  * write) calls on top of streaming API. This structure is used for
2759  * tracking context related to the buffers.
2760  */
2761 struct vb2_fileio_buf {
2762 	void *vaddr;
2763 	unsigned int size;
2764 	unsigned int pos;
2765 	unsigned int queued:1;
2766 };
2767 
2768 /*
2769  * struct vb2_fileio_data - queue context used by file io emulator
2770  *
2771  * @cur_index:	the index of the buffer currently being read from or
2772  *		written to. If equal to number of buffers in the vb2_queue
2773  *		then a new buffer must be dequeued.
2774  * @initial_index: in the read() case all buffers are queued up immediately
2775  *		in __vb2_init_fileio() and __vb2_perform_fileio() just cycles
2776  *		buffers. However, in the write() case no buffers are initially
2777  *		queued, instead whenever a buffer is full it is queued up by
2778  *		__vb2_perform_fileio(). Only once all available buffers have
2779  *		been queued up will __vb2_perform_fileio() start to dequeue
2780  *		buffers. This means that initially __vb2_perform_fileio()
2781  *		needs to know what buffer index to use when it is queuing up
2782  *		the buffers for the first time. That initial index is stored
2783  *		in this field. Once it is equal to number of buffers in the
2784  *		vb2_queue all available buffers have been queued and
2785  *		__vb2_perform_fileio() should start the normal dequeue/queue cycle.
2786  *
2787  * vb2 provides a compatibility layer and emulator of file io (read and
2788  * write) calls on top of streaming API. For proper operation it required
2789  * this structure to save the driver state between each call of the read
2790  * or write function.
2791  */
2792 struct vb2_fileio_data {
2793 	unsigned int count;
2794 	unsigned int type;
2795 	unsigned int memory;
2796 	struct vb2_fileio_buf bufs[VB2_MAX_FRAME];
2797 	unsigned int cur_index;
2798 	unsigned int initial_index;
2799 	unsigned int q_count;
2800 	unsigned int dq_count;
2801 	unsigned read_once:1;
2802 	unsigned write_immediately:1;
2803 };
2804 
2805 /*
2806  * __vb2_init_fileio() - initialize file io emulator
2807  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
2808  * @read:	mode selector (1 means read, 0 means write)
2809  */
2810 static int __vb2_init_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, int read)
2811 {
2812 	struct vb2_fileio_data *fileio;
2813 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2814 	int i, ret;
2815 
2816 	/*
2817 	 * Sanity check
2818 	 */
2819 	if (WARN_ON((read && !(q->io_modes & VB2_READ)) ||
2820 		    (!read && !(q->io_modes & VB2_WRITE))))
2821 		return -EINVAL;
2822 
2823 	/*
2824 	 * Check if device supports mapping buffers to kernel virtual space.
2825 	 */
2826 	if (!q->mem_ops->vaddr)
2827 		return -EBUSY;
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * Check if streaming api has not been already activated.
2831 	 */
2832 	if (q->streaming || vb2_get_num_buffers(q) > 0)
2833 		return -EBUSY;
2834 
2835 	dprintk(q, 3, "setting up file io: mode %s, count %d, read_once %d, write_immediately %d\n",
2836 		(read) ? "read" : "write", q->min_reqbufs_allocation, q->fileio_read_once,
2837 		q->fileio_write_immediately);
2838 
2839 	fileio = kzalloc(sizeof(*fileio), GFP_KERNEL);
2840 	if (fileio == NULL)
2841 		return -ENOMEM;
2842 
2843 	fileio->read_once = q->fileio_read_once;
2844 	fileio->write_immediately = q->fileio_write_immediately;
2845 
2846 	/*
2847 	 * Request buffers and use MMAP type to force driver
2848 	 * to allocate buffers by itself.
2849 	 */
2850 	fileio->count = q->min_reqbufs_allocation;
2851 	fileio->memory = VB2_MEMORY_MMAP;
2852 	fileio->type = q->type;
2853 	q->fileio = fileio;
2854 	ret = vb2_core_reqbufs(q, fileio->memory, 0, &fileio->count);
2855 	if (ret)
2856 		goto err_kfree;
2857 	/* vb2_fileio_data supports max VB2_MAX_FRAME buffers */
2858 	if (fileio->count > VB2_MAX_FRAME) {
2859 		dprintk(q, 1, "fileio: more than VB2_MAX_FRAME buffers requested\n");
2860 		ret = -ENOSPC;
2861 		goto err_reqbufs;
2862 	}
2863 
2864 	/*
2865 	 * Userspace can never add or delete buffers later, so there
2866 	 * will never be holes. It is safe to assume that vb2_get_buffer(q, 0)
2867 	 * will always return a valid vb pointer
2868 	 */
2869 	vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, 0);
2870 
2871 	/*
2872 	 * Check if plane_count is correct
2873 	 * (multiplane buffers are not supported).
2874 	 */
2875 	if (vb->num_planes != 1) {
2876 		ret = -EBUSY;
2877 		goto err_reqbufs;
2878 	}
2879 
2880 	/*
2881 	 * Get kernel address of each buffer.
2882 	 */
2883 	for (i = 0; i < vb2_get_num_buffers(q); i++) {
2884 		/* vb can never be NULL when using fileio. */
2885 		vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
2886 
2887 		fileio->bufs[i].vaddr = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0);
2888 		if (fileio->bufs[i].vaddr == NULL) {
2889 			ret = -EINVAL;
2890 			goto err_reqbufs;
2891 		}
2892 		fileio->bufs[i].size = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * Read mode requires pre queuing of all buffers.
2897 	 */
2898 	if (read) {
2899 		/*
2900 		 * Queue all buffers.
2901 		 */
2902 		for (i = 0; i < vb2_get_num_buffers(q); i++) {
2903 			struct vb2_buffer *vb2 = vb2_get_buffer(q, i);
2904 
2905 			if (!vb2)
2906 				continue;
2907 
2908 			ret = vb2_core_qbuf(q, vb2, NULL, NULL);
2909 			if (ret)
2910 				goto err_reqbufs;
2911 			fileio->bufs[i].queued = 1;
2912 		}
2913 		/*
2914 		 * All buffers have been queued, so mark that by setting
2915 		 * initial_index to the number of buffers in the vb2_queue
2916 		 */
2917 		fileio->initial_index = vb2_get_num_buffers(q);
2918 		fileio->cur_index = fileio->initial_index;
2919 	}
2920 
2921 	/*
2922 	 * Start streaming.
2923 	 */
2924 	ret = vb2_core_streamon(q, q->type);
2925 	if (ret)
2926 		goto err_reqbufs;
2927 
2928 	return ret;
2929 
2930 err_reqbufs:
2931 	fileio->count = 0;
2932 	vb2_core_reqbufs(q, fileio->memory, 0, &fileio->count);
2933 
2934 err_kfree:
2935 	q->fileio = NULL;
2936 	kfree(fileio);
2937 	return ret;
2938 }
2939 
2940 /*
2941  * __vb2_cleanup_fileio() - free resourced used by file io emulator
2942  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
2943  */
2944 static int __vb2_cleanup_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q)
2945 {
2946 	struct vb2_fileio_data *fileio = q->fileio;
2947 
2948 	if (fileio) {
2949 		vb2_core_streamoff(q, q->type);
2950 		q->fileio = NULL;
2951 		fileio->count = 0;
2952 		vb2_core_reqbufs(q, fileio->memory, 0, &fileio->count);
2953 		kfree(fileio);
2954 		dprintk(q, 3, "file io emulator closed\n");
2955 	}
2956 	return 0;
2957 }
2958 
2959 /*
2960  * __vb2_perform_fileio() - perform a single file io (read or write) operation
2961  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
2962  * @data:	pointed to target userspace buffer
2963  * @count:	number of bytes to read or write
2964  * @ppos:	file handle position tracking pointer
2965  * @nonblock:	mode selector (1 means blocking calls, 0 means nonblocking)
2966  * @read:	access mode selector (1 means read, 0 means write)
2967  */
2968 static size_t __vb2_perform_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count,
2969 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblock, int read)
2970 {
2971 	struct vb2_fileio_data *fileio;
2972 	struct vb2_fileio_buf *buf;
2973 	bool is_multiplanar = q->is_multiplanar;
2974 	/*
2975 	 * When using write() to write data to an output video node the vb2 core
2976 	 * should copy timestamps if V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY is set. Nobody
2977 	 * else is able to provide this information with the write() operation.
2978 	 */
2979 	bool copy_timestamp = !read && q->copy_timestamp;
2980 	unsigned index;
2981 	int ret;
2982 
2983 	dprintk(q, 3, "mode %s, offset %ld, count %zd, %sblocking\n",
2984 		read ? "read" : "write", (long)*ppos, count,
2985 		nonblock ? "non" : "");
2986 
2987 	if (!data)
2988 		return -EINVAL;
2989 
2990 	if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf) {
2991 		dprintk(q, 3, "another dup()ped fd is %s\n",
2992 			read ? "reading" : "writing");
2993 		return -EBUSY;
2994 	}
2995 
2996 	/*
2997 	 * Initialize emulator on first call.
2998 	 */
2999 	if (!vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
3000 		ret = __vb2_init_fileio(q, read);
3001 		dprintk(q, 3, "vb2_init_fileio result: %d\n", ret);
3002 		if (ret)
3003 			return ret;
3004 	}
3005 	fileio = q->fileio;
3006 
3007 	/*
3008 	 * Check if we need to dequeue the buffer.
3009 	 */
3010 	index = fileio->cur_index;
3011 	if (index >= vb2_get_num_buffers(q)) {
3012 		struct vb2_buffer *b;
3013 
3014 		/*
3015 		 * Call vb2_dqbuf to get buffer back.
3016 		 */
3017 		ret = vb2_core_dqbuf(q, &index, NULL, nonblock);
3018 		dprintk(q, 5, "vb2_dqbuf result: %d\n", ret);
3019 		if (ret)
3020 			return ret;
3021 		fileio->dq_count += 1;
3022 
3023 		fileio->cur_index = index;
3024 		buf = &fileio->bufs[index];
3025 
3026 		/* b can never be NULL when using fileio. */
3027 		b = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
3028 
3029 		/*
3030 		 * Get number of bytes filled by the driver
3031 		 */
3032 		buf->pos = 0;
3033 		buf->queued = 0;
3034 		buf->size = read ? vb2_get_plane_payload(b, 0)
3035 				 : vb2_plane_size(b, 0);
3036 		/* Compensate for data_offset on read in the multiplanar case. */
3037 		if (is_multiplanar && read &&
3038 				b->planes[0].data_offset < buf->size) {
3039 			buf->pos = b->planes[0].data_offset;
3040 			buf->size -= buf->pos;
3041 		}
3042 	} else {
3043 		buf = &fileio->bufs[index];
3044 	}
3045 
3046 	/*
3047 	 * Limit count on last few bytes of the buffer.
3048 	 */
3049 	if (buf->pos + count > buf->size) {
3050 		count = buf->size - buf->pos;
3051 		dprintk(q, 5, "reducing read count: %zd\n", count);
3052 	}
3053 
3054 	/*
3055 	 * Transfer data to userspace.
3056 	 */
3057 	dprintk(q, 3, "copying %zd bytes - buffer %d, offset %u\n",
3058 		count, index, buf->pos);
3059 	if (read)
3060 		ret = copy_to_user(data, buf->vaddr + buf->pos, count);
3061 	else
3062 		ret = copy_from_user(buf->vaddr + buf->pos, data, count);
3063 	if (ret) {
3064 		dprintk(q, 3, "error copying data\n");
3065 		return -EFAULT;
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	/*
3069 	 * Update counters.
3070 	 */
3071 	buf->pos += count;
3072 	*ppos += count;
3073 
3074 	/*
3075 	 * Queue next buffer if required.
3076 	 */
3077 	if (buf->pos == buf->size || (!read && fileio->write_immediately)) {
3078 		/* b can never be NULL when using fileio. */
3079 		struct vb2_buffer *b = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
3080 
3081 		/*
3082 		 * Check if this is the last buffer to read.
3083 		 */
3084 		if (read && fileio->read_once && fileio->dq_count == 1) {
3085 			dprintk(q, 3, "read limit reached\n");
3086 			return __vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
3087 		}
3088 
3089 		/*
3090 		 * Call vb2_qbuf and give buffer to the driver.
3091 		 */
3092 		b->planes[0].bytesused = buf->pos;
3093 
3094 		if (copy_timestamp)
3095 			b->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
3096 		ret = vb2_core_qbuf(q, b, NULL, NULL);
3097 		dprintk(q, 5, "vb2_qbuf result: %d\n", ret);
3098 		if (ret)
3099 			return ret;
3100 
3101 		/*
3102 		 * Buffer has been queued, update the status
3103 		 */
3104 		buf->pos = 0;
3105 		buf->queued = 1;
3106 		buf->size = vb2_plane_size(b, 0);
3107 		fileio->q_count += 1;
3108 		/*
3109 		 * If we are queuing up buffers for the first time, then
3110 		 * increase initial_index by one.
3111 		 */
3112 		if (fileio->initial_index < vb2_get_num_buffers(q))
3113 			fileio->initial_index++;
3114 		/*
3115 		 * The next buffer to use is either a buffer that's going to be
3116 		 * queued for the first time (initial_index < number of buffers in the vb2_queue)
3117 		 * or it is equal to the number of buffers in the vb2_queue,
3118 		 * meaning that the next time we need to dequeue a buffer since
3119 		 * we've now queued up all the 'first time' buffers.
3120 		 */
3121 		fileio->cur_index = fileio->initial_index;
3122 	}
3123 
3124 	/*
3125 	 * Return proper number of bytes processed.
3126 	 */
3127 	if (ret == 0)
3128 		ret = count;
3129 	return ret;
3130 }
3131 
3132 size_t vb2_read(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count,
3133 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblocking)
3134 {
3135 	return __vb2_perform_fileio(q, data, count, ppos, nonblocking, 1);
3136 }
3137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_read);
3138 
3139 size_t vb2_write(struct vb2_queue *q, const char __user *data, size_t count,
3140 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblocking)
3141 {
3142 	return __vb2_perform_fileio(q, (char __user *) data, count,
3143 							ppos, nonblocking, 0);
3144 }
3145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_write);
3146 
3147 struct vb2_threadio_data {
3148 	struct task_struct *thread;
3149 	vb2_thread_fnc fnc;
3150 	void *priv;
3151 	bool stop;
3152 };
3153 
3154 static int vb2_thread(void *data)
3155 {
3156 	struct vb2_queue *q = data;
3157 	struct vb2_threadio_data *threadio = q->threadio;
3158 	bool copy_timestamp = false;
3159 	unsigned prequeue = 0;
3160 	unsigned index = 0;
3161 	int ret = 0;
3162 
3163 	if (q->is_output) {
3164 		prequeue = vb2_get_num_buffers(q);
3165 		copy_timestamp = q->copy_timestamp;
3166 	}
3167 
3168 	set_freezable();
3169 
3170 	for (;;) {
3171 		struct vb2_buffer *vb;
3172 
3173 		/*
3174 		 * Call vb2_dqbuf to get buffer back.
3175 		 */
3176 		if (prequeue) {
3177 			vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, index++);
3178 			if (!vb)
3179 				continue;
3180 			prequeue--;
3181 		} else {
3182 			call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
3183 			if (!threadio->stop)
3184 				ret = vb2_core_dqbuf(q, &index, NULL, 0);
3185 			call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
3186 			dprintk(q, 5, "file io: vb2_dqbuf result: %d\n", ret);
3187 			if (!ret)
3188 				vb = vb2_get_buffer(q, index);
3189 		}
3190 		if (ret || threadio->stop)
3191 			break;
3192 		try_to_freeze();
3193 
3194 		if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR)
3195 			if (threadio->fnc(vb, threadio->priv))
3196 				break;
3197 		call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
3198 		if (copy_timestamp)
3199 			vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
3200 		if (!threadio->stop)
3201 			ret = vb2_core_qbuf(q, vb, NULL, NULL);
3202 		call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
3203 		if (ret || threadio->stop)
3204 			break;
3205 	}
3206 
3207 	/* Hmm, linux becomes *very* unhappy without this ... */
3208 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3209 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3210 		schedule();
3211 	}
3212 	return 0;
3213 }
3214 
3215 /*
3216  * This function should not be used for anything else but the videobuf2-dvb
3217  * support. If you think you have another good use-case for this, then please
3218  * contact the linux-media mailinglist first.
3219  */
3220 int vb2_thread_start(struct vb2_queue *q, vb2_thread_fnc fnc, void *priv,
3221 		     const char *thread_name)
3222 {
3223 	struct vb2_threadio_data *threadio;
3224 	int ret = 0;
3225 
3226 	if (q->threadio)
3227 		return -EBUSY;
3228 	if (vb2_is_busy(q))
3229 		return -EBUSY;
3230 	if (WARN_ON(q->fileio))
3231 		return -EBUSY;
3232 
3233 	threadio = kzalloc(sizeof(*threadio), GFP_KERNEL);
3234 	if (threadio == NULL)
3235 		return -ENOMEM;
3236 	threadio->fnc = fnc;
3237 	threadio->priv = priv;
3238 
3239 	ret = __vb2_init_fileio(q, !q->is_output);
3240 	dprintk(q, 3, "file io: vb2_init_fileio result: %d\n", ret);
3241 	if (ret)
3242 		goto nomem;
3243 	q->threadio = threadio;
3244 	threadio->thread = kthread_run(vb2_thread, q, "vb2-%s", thread_name);
3245 	if (IS_ERR(threadio->thread)) {
3246 		ret = PTR_ERR(threadio->thread);
3247 		threadio->thread = NULL;
3248 		goto nothread;
3249 	}
3250 	return 0;
3251 
3252 nothread:
3253 	__vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
3254 nomem:
3255 	kfree(threadio);
3256 	return ret;
3257 }
3258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_thread_start);
3259 
3260 int vb2_thread_stop(struct vb2_queue *q)
3261 {
3262 	struct vb2_threadio_data *threadio = q->threadio;
3263 	int err;
3264 
3265 	if (threadio == NULL)
3266 		return 0;
3267 	threadio->stop = true;
3268 	/* Wake up all pending sleeps in the thread */
3269 	vb2_queue_error(q);
3270 	err = kthread_stop(threadio->thread);
3271 	__vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
3272 	threadio->thread = NULL;
3273 	kfree(threadio);
3274 	q->threadio = NULL;
3275 	return err;
3276 }
3277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_thread_stop);
3278 
3279 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Media buffer core framework");
3280 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>, Marek Szyprowski");
3281 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3282 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF);
3283