xref: /linux/drivers/md/md-cluster.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015, SUSE
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
7  * any later version.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/dlm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/raid/md_p.h>
16 #include "md.h"
17 #include "bitmap.h"
18 #include "md-cluster.h"
19 
20 #define LVB_SIZE	64
21 #define NEW_DEV_TIMEOUT 5000
22 
23 struct dlm_lock_resource {
24 	dlm_lockspace_t *ls;
25 	struct dlm_lksb lksb;
26 	char *name; /* lock name. */
27 	uint32_t flags; /* flags to pass to dlm_lock() */
28 	struct completion completion; /* completion for synchronized locking */
29 	void (*bast)(void *arg, int mode); /* blocking AST function pointer*/
30 	struct mddev *mddev; /* pointing back to mddev. */
31 };
32 
33 struct suspend_info {
34 	int slot;
35 	sector_t lo;
36 	sector_t hi;
37 	struct list_head list;
38 };
39 
40 struct resync_info {
41 	__le64 lo;
42 	__le64 hi;
43 };
44 
45 /* md_cluster_info flags */
46 #define		MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK		1
47 #define		MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING	2
48 #define		MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER		3
49 
50 
51 struct md_cluster_info {
52 	/* dlm lock space and resources for clustered raid. */
53 	dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace;
54 	int slot_number;
55 	struct completion completion;
56 	struct mutex sb_mutex;
57 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bitmap_lockres;
58 	struct list_head suspend_list;
59 	spinlock_t suspend_lock;
60 	struct md_thread *recovery_thread;
61 	unsigned long recovery_map;
62 	/* communication loc resources */
63 	struct dlm_lock_resource *ack_lockres;
64 	struct dlm_lock_resource *message_lockres;
65 	struct dlm_lock_resource *token_lockres;
66 	struct dlm_lock_resource *no_new_dev_lockres;
67 	struct md_thread *recv_thread;
68 	struct completion newdisk_completion;
69 	unsigned long state;
70 };
71 
72 enum msg_type {
73 	METADATA_UPDATED = 0,
74 	RESYNCING,
75 	NEWDISK,
76 	REMOVE,
77 	RE_ADD,
78 	BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC,
79 };
80 
81 struct cluster_msg {
82 	int type;
83 	int slot;
84 	/* TODO: Unionize this for smaller footprint */
85 	sector_t low;
86 	sector_t high;
87 	char uuid[16];
88 	int raid_slot;
89 };
90 
91 static void sync_ast(void *arg)
92 {
93 	struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
94 
95 	res = (struct dlm_lock_resource *) arg;
96 	complete(&res->completion);
97 }
98 
99 static int dlm_lock_sync(struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int mode)
100 {
101 	int ret = 0;
102 
103 	ret = dlm_lock(res->ls, mode, &res->lksb,
104 			res->flags, res->name, strlen(res->name),
105 			0, sync_ast, res, res->bast);
106 	if (ret)
107 		return ret;
108 	wait_for_completion(&res->completion);
109 	return res->lksb.sb_status;
110 }
111 
112 static int dlm_unlock_sync(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
113 {
114 	return dlm_lock_sync(res, DLM_LOCK_NL);
115 }
116 
117 static struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres_init(struct mddev *mddev,
118 		char *name, void (*bastfn)(void *arg, int mode), int with_lvb)
119 {
120 	struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
121 	int ret, namelen;
122 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
123 
124 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dlm_lock_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
125 	if (!res)
126 		return NULL;
127 	init_completion(&res->completion);
128 	res->ls = cinfo->lockspace;
129 	res->mddev = mddev;
130 	namelen = strlen(name);
131 	res->name = kzalloc(namelen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
132 	if (!res->name) {
133 		pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to allocate resource name for resource %s\n", name);
134 		goto out_err;
135 	}
136 	strlcpy(res->name, name, namelen + 1);
137 	if (with_lvb) {
138 		res->lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(LVB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
139 		if (!res->lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
140 			pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to allocate LVB for resource %s\n", name);
141 			goto out_err;
142 		}
143 		res->flags = DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (bastfn)
147 		res->bast = bastfn;
148 
149 	res->flags |= DLM_LKF_EXPEDITE;
150 
151 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(res, DLM_LOCK_NL);
152 	if (ret) {
153 		pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to lock NL on new lock resource %s\n", name);
154 		goto out_err;
155 	}
156 	res->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_EXPEDITE;
157 	res->flags |= DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
158 
159 	return res;
160 out_err:
161 	kfree(res->lksb.sb_lvbptr);
162 	kfree(res->name);
163 	kfree(res);
164 	return NULL;
165 }
166 
167 static void lockres_free(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
168 {
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	if (!res)
172 		return;
173 
174 	/* cancel a lock request or a conversion request that is blocked */
175 	res->flags |= DLM_LKF_CANCEL;
176 retry:
177 	ret = dlm_unlock(res->ls, res->lksb.sb_lkid, 0, &res->lksb, res);
178 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
179 		pr_info("%s: failed to unlock %s return %d\n", __func__, res->name, ret);
180 
181 		/* if a lock conversion is cancelled, then the lock is put
182 		 * back to grant queue, need to ensure it is unlocked */
183 		if (ret == -DLM_ECANCEL)
184 			goto retry;
185 	}
186 	res->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_CANCEL;
187 	wait_for_completion(&res->completion);
188 
189 	kfree(res->name);
190 	kfree(res->lksb.sb_lvbptr);
191 	kfree(res);
192 }
193 
194 static void add_resync_info(struct mddev *mddev, struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres,
195 		sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
196 {
197 	struct resync_info *ri;
198 
199 	ri = (struct resync_info *)lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr;
200 	ri->lo = cpu_to_le64(lo);
201 	ri->hi = cpu_to_le64(hi);
202 }
203 
204 static struct suspend_info *read_resync_info(struct mddev *mddev, struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres)
205 {
206 	struct resync_info ri;
207 	struct suspend_info *s = NULL;
208 	sector_t hi = 0;
209 
210 	dlm_lock_sync(lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
211 	memcpy(&ri, lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct resync_info));
212 	hi = le64_to_cpu(ri.hi);
213 	if (ri.hi > 0) {
214 		s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct suspend_info), GFP_KERNEL);
215 		if (!s)
216 			goto out;
217 		s->hi = hi;
218 		s->lo = le64_to_cpu(ri.lo);
219 	}
220 	dlm_unlock_sync(lockres);
221 out:
222 	return s;
223 }
224 
225 static void recover_bitmaps(struct md_thread *thread)
226 {
227 	struct mddev *mddev = thread->mddev;
228 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
229 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
230 	char str[64];
231 	int slot, ret;
232 	struct suspend_info *s, *tmp;
233 	sector_t lo, hi;
234 
235 	while (cinfo->recovery_map) {
236 		slot = fls64((u64)cinfo->recovery_map) - 1;
237 
238 		/* Clear suspend_area associated with the bitmap */
239 		spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
240 		list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &cinfo->suspend_list, list)
241 			if (slot == s->slot) {
242 				list_del(&s->list);
243 				kfree(s);
244 			}
245 		spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
246 
247 		snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", slot);
248 		bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
249 		if (!bm_lockres) {
250 			pr_err("md-cluster: Cannot initialize bitmaps\n");
251 			goto clear_bit;
252 		}
253 
254 		ret = dlm_lock_sync(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
255 		if (ret) {
256 			pr_err("md-cluster: Could not DLM lock %s: %d\n",
257 					str, ret);
258 			goto clear_bit;
259 		}
260 		ret = bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, slot, &lo, &hi, true);
261 		if (ret) {
262 			pr_err("md-cluster: Could not copy data from bitmap %d\n", slot);
263 			goto dlm_unlock;
264 		}
265 		if (hi > 0) {
266 			/* TODO:Wait for current resync to get over */
267 			set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
268 			if (lo < mddev->recovery_cp)
269 				mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
270 			md_check_recovery(mddev);
271 		}
272 dlm_unlock:
273 		dlm_unlock_sync(bm_lockres);
274 clear_bit:
275 		clear_bit(slot, &cinfo->recovery_map);
276 	}
277 }
278 
279 static void recover_prep(void *arg)
280 {
281 	struct mddev *mddev = arg;
282 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
283 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state);
284 }
285 
286 static void __recover_slot(struct mddev *mddev, int slot)
287 {
288 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
289 
290 	set_bit(slot, &cinfo->recovery_map);
291 	if (!cinfo->recovery_thread) {
292 		cinfo->recovery_thread = md_register_thread(recover_bitmaps,
293 				mddev, "recover");
294 		if (!cinfo->recovery_thread) {
295 			pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not create recovery thread\n");
296 			return;
297 		}
298 	}
299 	md_wakeup_thread(cinfo->recovery_thread);
300 }
301 
302 static void recover_slot(void *arg, struct dlm_slot *slot)
303 {
304 	struct mddev *mddev = arg;
305 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
306 
307 	pr_info("md-cluster: %s Node %d/%d down. My slot: %d. Initiating recovery.\n",
308 			mddev->bitmap_info.cluster_name,
309 			slot->nodeid, slot->slot,
310 			cinfo->slot_number);
311 	/* deduct one since dlm slot starts from one while the num of
312 	 * cluster-md begins with 0 */
313 	__recover_slot(mddev, slot->slot - 1);
314 }
315 
316 static void recover_done(void *arg, struct dlm_slot *slots,
317 		int num_slots, int our_slot,
318 		uint32_t generation)
319 {
320 	struct mddev *mddev = arg;
321 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
322 
323 	cinfo->slot_number = our_slot;
324 	/* completion is only need to be complete when node join cluster,
325 	 * it doesn't need to run during another node's failure */
326 	if (test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state)) {
327 		complete(&cinfo->completion);
328 		clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state);
329 	}
330 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state);
331 }
332 
333 /* the ops is called when node join the cluster, and do lock recovery
334  * if node failure occurs */
335 static const struct dlm_lockspace_ops md_ls_ops = {
336 	.recover_prep = recover_prep,
337 	.recover_slot = recover_slot,
338 	.recover_done = recover_done,
339 };
340 
341 /*
342  * The BAST function for the ack lock resource
343  * This function wakes up the receive thread in
344  * order to receive and process the message.
345  */
346 static void ack_bast(void *arg, int mode)
347 {
348 	struct dlm_lock_resource *res = (struct dlm_lock_resource *)arg;
349 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = res->mddev->cluster_info;
350 
351 	if (mode == DLM_LOCK_EX)
352 		md_wakeup_thread(cinfo->recv_thread);
353 }
354 
355 static void __remove_suspend_info(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, int slot)
356 {
357 	struct suspend_info *s, *tmp;
358 
359 	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &cinfo->suspend_list, list)
360 		if (slot == s->slot) {
361 			pr_info("%s:%d Deleting suspend_info: %d\n",
362 					__func__, __LINE__, slot);
363 			list_del(&s->list);
364 			kfree(s);
365 			break;
366 		}
367 }
368 
369 static void remove_suspend_info(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, int slot)
370 {
371 	spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
372 	__remove_suspend_info(cinfo, slot);
373 	spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
374 }
375 
376 
377 static void process_suspend_info(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo,
378 		int slot, sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
379 {
380 	struct suspend_info *s;
381 
382 	if (!hi) {
383 		remove_suspend_info(cinfo, slot);
384 		return;
385 	}
386 	s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct suspend_info), GFP_KERNEL);
387 	if (!s)
388 		return;
389 	s->slot = slot;
390 	s->lo = lo;
391 	s->hi = hi;
392 	spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
393 	/* Remove existing entry (if exists) before adding */
394 	__remove_suspend_info(cinfo, slot);
395 	list_add(&s->list, &cinfo->suspend_list);
396 	spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
397 }
398 
399 static void process_add_new_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
400 {
401 	char disk_uuid[64];
402 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
403 	char event_name[] = "EVENT=ADD_DEVICE";
404 	char raid_slot[16];
405 	char *envp[] = {event_name, disk_uuid, raid_slot, NULL};
406 	int len;
407 
408 	len = snprintf(disk_uuid, 64, "DEVICE_UUID=");
409 	sprintf(disk_uuid + len, "%pU", cmsg->uuid);
410 	snprintf(raid_slot, 16, "RAID_DISK=%d", cmsg->raid_slot);
411 	pr_info("%s:%d Sending kobject change with %s and %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, disk_uuid, raid_slot);
412 	init_completion(&cinfo->newdisk_completion);
413 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state);
414 	kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(mddev->gendisk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
415 	wait_for_completion_timeout(&cinfo->newdisk_completion,
416 			NEW_DEV_TIMEOUT);
417 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state);
418 }
419 
420 
421 static void process_metadata_update(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
422 {
423 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
424 
425 	md_reload_sb(mddev);
426 	dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
427 }
428 
429 static void process_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
430 {
431 	struct md_rdev *rdev = md_find_rdev_nr_rcu(mddev, msg->raid_slot);
432 
433 	if (rdev)
434 		md_kick_rdev_from_array(rdev);
435 	else
436 		pr_warn("%s: %d Could not find disk(%d) to REMOVE\n", __func__, __LINE__, msg->raid_slot);
437 }
438 
439 static void process_readd_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
440 {
441 	struct md_rdev *rdev = md_find_rdev_nr_rcu(mddev, msg->raid_slot);
442 
443 	if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
444 		clear_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
445 	else
446 		pr_warn("%s: %d Could not find disk(%d) which is faulty", __func__, __LINE__, msg->raid_slot);
447 }
448 
449 static void process_recvd_msg(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
450 {
451 	switch (msg->type) {
452 	case METADATA_UPDATED:
453 		pr_info("%s: %d Received message: METADATA_UPDATE from %d\n",
454 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
455 		process_metadata_update(mddev, msg);
456 		break;
457 	case RESYNCING:
458 		pr_info("%s: %d Received message: RESYNCING from %d\n",
459 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
460 		process_suspend_info(mddev->cluster_info, msg->slot,
461 				msg->low, msg->high);
462 		break;
463 	case NEWDISK:
464 		pr_info("%s: %d Received message: NEWDISK from %d\n",
465 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
466 		process_add_new_disk(mddev, msg);
467 		break;
468 	case REMOVE:
469 		pr_info("%s: %d Received REMOVE from %d\n",
470 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
471 		process_remove_disk(mddev, msg);
472 		break;
473 	case RE_ADD:
474 		pr_info("%s: %d Received RE_ADD from %d\n",
475 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
476 		process_readd_disk(mddev, msg);
477 		break;
478 	case BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC:
479 		pr_info("%s: %d Received BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC from %d\n",
480 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
481 		__recover_slot(mddev, msg->slot);
482 		break;
483 	default:
484 		pr_warn("%s:%d Received unknown message from %d\n",
485 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * thread for receiving message
491  */
492 static void recv_daemon(struct md_thread *thread)
493 {
494 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = thread->mddev->cluster_info;
495 	struct dlm_lock_resource *ack_lockres = cinfo->ack_lockres;
496 	struct dlm_lock_resource *message_lockres = cinfo->message_lockres;
497 	struct cluster_msg msg;
498 	int ret;
499 
500 	/*get CR on Message*/
501 	if (dlm_lock_sync(message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR)) {
502 		pr_err("md/raid1:failed to get CR on MESSAGE\n");
503 		return;
504 	}
505 
506 	/* read lvb and wake up thread to process this message_lockres */
507 	memcpy(&msg, message_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct cluster_msg));
508 	process_recvd_msg(thread->mddev, &msg);
509 
510 	/*release CR on ack_lockres*/
511 	ret = dlm_unlock_sync(ack_lockres);
512 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
513 		pr_info("unlock ack failed return %d\n", ret);
514 	/*up-convert to PR on message_lockres*/
515 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PR);
516 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
517 		pr_info("lock PR on msg failed return %d\n", ret);
518 	/*get CR on ack_lockres again*/
519 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
520 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
521 		pr_info("lock CR on ack failed return %d\n", ret);
522 	/*release CR on message_lockres*/
523 	ret = dlm_unlock_sync(message_lockres);
524 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
525 		pr_info("unlock msg failed return %d\n", ret);
526 }
527 
528 /* lock_comm()
529  * Takes the lock on the TOKEN lock resource so no other
530  * node can communicate while the operation is underway.
531  */
532 static int lock_comm(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo)
533 {
534 	int error;
535 
536 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
537 	if (error)
538 		pr_err("md-cluster(%s:%d): failed to get EX on TOKEN (%d)\n",
539 				__func__, __LINE__, error);
540 	return error;
541 }
542 
543 static void unlock_comm(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo)
544 {
545 	dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres);
546 }
547 
548 /* __sendmsg()
549  * This function performs the actual sending of the message. This function is
550  * usually called after performing the encompassing operation
551  * The function:
552  * 1. Grabs the message lockresource in EX mode
553  * 2. Copies the message to the message LVB
554  * 3. Downconverts message lockresource to CW
555  * 4. Upconverts ack lock resource from CR to EX. This forces the BAST on other nodes
556  *    and the other nodes read the message. The thread will wait here until all other
557  *    nodes have released ack lock resource.
558  * 5. Downconvert ack lockresource to CR
559  */
560 static int __sendmsg(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
561 {
562 	int error;
563 	int slot = cinfo->slot_number - 1;
564 
565 	cmsg->slot = cpu_to_le32(slot);
566 	/*get EX on Message*/
567 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
568 	if (error) {
569 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get EX on MESSAGE (%d)\n", error);
570 		goto failed_message;
571 	}
572 
573 	memcpy(cinfo->message_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, (void *)cmsg,
574 			sizeof(struct cluster_msg));
575 	/*down-convert EX to CW on Message*/
576 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CW);
577 	if (error) {
578 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert EX to CW on MESSAGE(%d)\n",
579 				error);
580 		goto failed_ack;
581 	}
582 
583 	/*up-convert CR to EX on Ack*/
584 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
585 	if (error) {
586 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert CR to EX on ACK(%d)\n",
587 				error);
588 		goto failed_ack;
589 	}
590 
591 	/*down-convert EX to CR on Ack*/
592 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
593 	if (error) {
594 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert EX to CR on ACK(%d)\n",
595 				error);
596 		goto failed_ack;
597 	}
598 
599 failed_ack:
600 	error = dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres);
601 	if (unlikely(error != 0)) {
602 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed convert to NL on MESSAGE(%d)\n",
603 			error);
604 		/* in case the message can't be released due to some reason */
605 		goto failed_ack;
606 	}
607 failed_message:
608 	return error;
609 }
610 
611 static int sendmsg(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
612 {
613 	int ret;
614 
615 	lock_comm(cinfo);
616 	ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, cmsg);
617 	unlock_comm(cinfo);
618 	return ret;
619 }
620 
621 static int gather_all_resync_info(struct mddev *mddev, int total_slots)
622 {
623 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
624 	int i, ret = 0;
625 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
626 	struct suspend_info *s;
627 	char str[64];
628 	sector_t lo, hi;
629 
630 
631 	for (i = 0; i < total_slots; i++) {
632 		memset(str, '\0', 64);
633 		snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", i);
634 		bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
635 		if (!bm_lockres)
636 			return -ENOMEM;
637 		if (i == (cinfo->slot_number - 1))
638 			continue;
639 
640 		bm_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
641 		ret = dlm_lock_sync(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
642 		if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
643 			memset(bm_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, '\0', LVB_SIZE);
644 			s = read_resync_info(mddev, bm_lockres);
645 			if (s) {
646 				pr_info("%s:%d Resync[%llu..%llu] in progress on %d\n",
647 						__func__, __LINE__,
648 						(unsigned long long) s->lo,
649 						(unsigned long long) s->hi, i);
650 				spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
651 				s->slot = i;
652 				list_add(&s->list, &cinfo->suspend_list);
653 				spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
654 			}
655 			ret = 0;
656 			lockres_free(bm_lockres);
657 			continue;
658 		}
659 		if (ret) {
660 			lockres_free(bm_lockres);
661 			goto out;
662 		}
663 
664 		/* Read the disk bitmap sb and check if it needs recovery */
665 		ret = bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, i, &lo, &hi, false);
666 		if (ret) {
667 			pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not gather bitmaps from slot %d", i);
668 			lockres_free(bm_lockres);
669 			continue;
670 		}
671 		if ((hi > 0) && (lo < mddev->recovery_cp)) {
672 			set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
673 			mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
674 			md_check_recovery(mddev);
675 		}
676 
677 		dlm_unlock_sync(bm_lockres);
678 		lockres_free(bm_lockres);
679 	}
680 out:
681 	return ret;
682 }
683 
684 static int join(struct mddev *mddev, int nodes)
685 {
686 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo;
687 	int ret, ops_rv;
688 	char str[64];
689 
690 	cinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct md_cluster_info), GFP_KERNEL);
691 	if (!cinfo)
692 		return -ENOMEM;
693 
694 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cinfo->suspend_list);
695 	spin_lock_init(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
696 	init_completion(&cinfo->completion);
697 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state);
698 
699 	mutex_init(&cinfo->sb_mutex);
700 	mddev->cluster_info = cinfo;
701 
702 	memset(str, 0, 64);
703 	sprintf(str, "%pU", mddev->uuid);
704 	ret = dlm_new_lockspace(str, mddev->bitmap_info.cluster_name,
705 				DLM_LSFL_FS, LVB_SIZE,
706 				&md_ls_ops, mddev, &ops_rv, &cinfo->lockspace);
707 	if (ret)
708 		goto err;
709 	wait_for_completion(&cinfo->completion);
710 	if (nodes < cinfo->slot_number) {
711 		pr_err("md-cluster: Slot allotted(%d) is greater than available slots(%d).",
712 			cinfo->slot_number, nodes);
713 		ret = -ERANGE;
714 		goto err;
715 	}
716 	/* Initiate the communication resources */
717 	ret = -ENOMEM;
718 	cinfo->recv_thread = md_register_thread(recv_daemon, mddev, "cluster_recv");
719 	if (!cinfo->recv_thread) {
720 		pr_err("md-cluster: cannot allocate memory for recv_thread!\n");
721 		goto err;
722 	}
723 	cinfo->message_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "message", NULL, 1);
724 	if (!cinfo->message_lockres)
725 		goto err;
726 	cinfo->token_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "token", NULL, 0);
727 	if (!cinfo->token_lockres)
728 		goto err;
729 	cinfo->ack_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "ack", ack_bast, 0);
730 	if (!cinfo->ack_lockres)
731 		goto err;
732 	cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "no-new-dev", NULL, 0);
733 	if (!cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres)
734 		goto err;
735 
736 	/* get sync CR lock on ACK. */
737 	if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR))
738 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get a sync CR lock on ACK!(%d)\n",
739 				ret);
740 	/* get sync CR lock on no-new-dev. */
741 	if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR))
742 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get a sync CR lock on no-new-dev!(%d)\n", ret);
743 
744 
745 	pr_info("md-cluster: Joined cluster %s slot %d\n", str, cinfo->slot_number);
746 	snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", cinfo->slot_number - 1);
747 	cinfo->bitmap_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
748 	if (!cinfo->bitmap_lockres)
749 		goto err;
750 	if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW)) {
751 		pr_err("Failed to get bitmap lock\n");
752 		ret = -EINVAL;
753 		goto err;
754 	}
755 
756 	ret = gather_all_resync_info(mddev, nodes);
757 	if (ret)
758 		goto err;
759 
760 	return 0;
761 err:
762 	lockres_free(cinfo->message_lockres);
763 	lockres_free(cinfo->token_lockres);
764 	lockres_free(cinfo->ack_lockres);
765 	lockres_free(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
766 	lockres_free(cinfo->bitmap_lockres);
767 	if (cinfo->lockspace)
768 		dlm_release_lockspace(cinfo->lockspace, 2);
769 	mddev->cluster_info = NULL;
770 	kfree(cinfo);
771 	return ret;
772 }
773 
774 static int leave(struct mddev *mddev)
775 {
776 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
777 
778 	if (!cinfo)
779 		return 0;
780 	md_unregister_thread(&cinfo->recovery_thread);
781 	md_unregister_thread(&cinfo->recv_thread);
782 	lockres_free(cinfo->message_lockres);
783 	lockres_free(cinfo->token_lockres);
784 	lockres_free(cinfo->ack_lockres);
785 	lockres_free(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
786 	lockres_free(cinfo->bitmap_lockres);
787 	dlm_release_lockspace(cinfo->lockspace, 2);
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 /* slot_number(): Returns the MD slot number to use
792  * DLM starts the slot numbers from 1, wheras cluster-md
793  * wants the number to be from zero, so we deduct one
794  */
795 static int slot_number(struct mddev *mddev)
796 {
797 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
798 
799 	return cinfo->slot_number - 1;
800 }
801 
802 static void resync_info_update(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
803 {
804 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
805 
806 	add_resync_info(mddev, cinfo->bitmap_lockres, lo, hi);
807 	/* Re-acquire the lock to refresh LVB */
808 	dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
809 }
810 
811 static int metadata_update_start(struct mddev *mddev)
812 {
813 	return lock_comm(mddev->cluster_info);
814 }
815 
816 static int metadata_update_finish(struct mddev *mddev)
817 {
818 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
819 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
820 	int ret;
821 
822 	memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
823 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(METADATA_UPDATED);
824 	ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
825 	unlock_comm(cinfo);
826 	return ret;
827 }
828 
829 static int metadata_update_cancel(struct mddev *mddev)
830 {
831 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
832 
833 	return dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres);
834 }
835 
836 static int resync_send(struct mddev *mddev, enum msg_type type,
837 		sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
838 {
839 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
840 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
841 	int slot = cinfo->slot_number - 1;
842 
843 	pr_info("%s:%d lo: %llu hi: %llu\n", __func__, __LINE__,
844 			(unsigned long long)lo,
845 			(unsigned long long)hi);
846 	resync_info_update(mddev, lo, hi);
847 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(type);
848 	cmsg.slot = cpu_to_le32(slot);
849 	cmsg.low = cpu_to_le64(lo);
850 	cmsg.high = cpu_to_le64(hi);
851 	return sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
852 }
853 
854 static int resync_start(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
855 {
856 	pr_info("%s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
857 	return resync_send(mddev, RESYNCING, lo, hi);
858 }
859 
860 static void resync_finish(struct mddev *mddev)
861 {
862 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
863 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
864 	int slot = cinfo->slot_number - 1;
865 
866 	pr_info("%s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
867 	resync_send(mddev, RESYNCING, 0, 0);
868 	if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) {
869 		cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC);
870 		cmsg.slot = cpu_to_le32(slot);
871 		sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
872 	}
873 }
874 
875 static int area_resyncing(struct mddev *mddev, int direction,
876 		sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
877 {
878 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
879 	int ret = 0;
880 	struct suspend_info *s;
881 
882 	if ((direction == READ) &&
883 		test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state))
884 		return 1;
885 
886 	spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
887 	if (list_empty(&cinfo->suspend_list))
888 		goto out;
889 	list_for_each_entry(s, &cinfo->suspend_list, list)
890 		if (hi > s->lo && lo < s->hi) {
891 			ret = 1;
892 			break;
893 		}
894 out:
895 	spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
896 	return ret;
897 }
898 
899 static int add_new_disk_start(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
900 {
901 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
902 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
903 	int ret = 0;
904 	struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
905 	char *uuid = sb->device_uuid;
906 
907 	memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
908 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(NEWDISK);
909 	memcpy(cmsg.uuid, uuid, 16);
910 	cmsg.raid_slot = rdev->desc_nr;
911 	lock_comm(cinfo);
912 	ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
913 	if (ret)
914 		return ret;
915 	cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
916 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
917 	cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
918 	/* Some node does not "see" the device */
919 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
920 		ret = -ENOENT;
921 	else
922 		dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
923 	return ret;
924 }
925 
926 static int add_new_disk_finish(struct mddev *mddev)
927 {
928 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
929 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
930 	int ret;
931 	/* Write sb and inform others */
932 	md_update_sb(mddev, 1);
933 	cmsg.type = METADATA_UPDATED;
934 	ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
935 	unlock_comm(cinfo);
936 	return ret;
937 }
938 
939 static int new_disk_ack(struct mddev *mddev, bool ack)
940 {
941 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
942 
943 	if (!test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state)) {
944 		pr_warn("md-cluster(%s): Spurious cluster confirmation\n", mdname(mddev));
945 		return -EINVAL;
946 	}
947 
948 	if (ack)
949 		dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
950 	complete(&cinfo->newdisk_completion);
951 	return 0;
952 }
953 
954 static int remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
955 {
956 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
957 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
958 	cmsg.type = REMOVE;
959 	cmsg.raid_slot = rdev->desc_nr;
960 	return __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
961 }
962 
963 static int gather_bitmaps(struct md_rdev *rdev)
964 {
965 	int sn, err;
966 	sector_t lo, hi;
967 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
968 	struct mddev *mddev = rdev->mddev;
969 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
970 
971 	cmsg.type = RE_ADD;
972 	cmsg.raid_slot = rdev->desc_nr;
973 	err = sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
974 	if (err)
975 		goto out;
976 
977 	for (sn = 0; sn < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes; sn++) {
978 		if (sn == (cinfo->slot_number - 1))
979 			continue;
980 		err = bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, sn, &lo, &hi, false);
981 		if (err) {
982 			pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not gather bitmaps from slot %d", sn);
983 			goto out;
984 		}
985 		if ((hi > 0) && (lo < mddev->recovery_cp))
986 			mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
987 	}
988 out:
989 	return err;
990 }
991 
992 static struct md_cluster_operations cluster_ops = {
993 	.join   = join,
994 	.leave  = leave,
995 	.slot_number = slot_number,
996 	.resync_info_update = resync_info_update,
997 	.resync_start = resync_start,
998 	.resync_finish = resync_finish,
999 	.metadata_update_start = metadata_update_start,
1000 	.metadata_update_finish = metadata_update_finish,
1001 	.metadata_update_cancel = metadata_update_cancel,
1002 	.area_resyncing = area_resyncing,
1003 	.add_new_disk_start = add_new_disk_start,
1004 	.add_new_disk_finish = add_new_disk_finish,
1005 	.new_disk_ack = new_disk_ack,
1006 	.remove_disk = remove_disk,
1007 	.gather_bitmaps = gather_bitmaps,
1008 };
1009 
1010 static int __init cluster_init(void)
1011 {
1012 	pr_warn("md-cluster: EXPERIMENTAL. Use with caution\n");
1013 	pr_info("Registering Cluster MD functions\n");
1014 	register_md_cluster_operations(&cluster_ops, THIS_MODULE);
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void cluster_exit(void)
1019 {
1020 	unregister_md_cluster_operations();
1021 }
1022 
1023 module_init(cluster_init);
1024 module_exit(cluster_exit);
1025 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1026 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Clustering support for MD");
1027