xref: /linux/drivers/md/md-cluster.c (revision a3a02a52bcfcbcc4a637d4b68bf1bc391c9fad02)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015, SUSE
4  */
5 
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/kthread.h>
9 #include <linux/dlm.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/raid/md_p.h>
12 #include "md.h"
13 #include "md-bitmap.h"
14 #include "md-cluster.h"
15 
16 #define LVB_SIZE	64
17 #define NEW_DEV_TIMEOUT 5000
18 #define WAIT_DLM_LOCK_TIMEOUT (30 * HZ)
19 
20 struct dlm_lock_resource {
21 	dlm_lockspace_t *ls;
22 	struct dlm_lksb lksb;
23 	char *name; /* lock name. */
24 	uint32_t flags; /* flags to pass to dlm_lock() */
25 	wait_queue_head_t sync_locking; /* wait queue for synchronized locking */
26 	bool sync_locking_done;
27 	void (*bast)(void *arg, int mode); /* blocking AST function pointer*/
28 	struct mddev *mddev; /* pointing back to mddev. */
29 	int mode;
30 };
31 
32 struct resync_info {
33 	__le64 lo;
34 	__le64 hi;
35 };
36 
37 /* md_cluster_info flags */
38 #define		MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK		1
39 #define		MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING	2
40 #define		MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER		3
41 
42 /* Lock the send communication. This is done through
43  * bit manipulation as opposed to a mutex in order to
44  * accommodate lock and hold. See next comment.
45  */
46 #define		MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK			4
47 /* If cluster operations (such as adding a disk) must lock the
48  * communication channel, so as to perform extra operations
49  * (update metadata) and no other operation is allowed on the
50  * MD. Token needs to be locked and held until the operation
51  * completes witha md_update_sb(), which would eventually release
52  * the lock.
53  */
54 #define		MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY		5
55 /* We should receive message after node joined cluster and
56  * set up all the related infos such as bitmap and personality */
57 #define		MD_CLUSTER_ALREADY_IN_CLUSTER		6
58 #define		MD_CLUSTER_PENDING_RECV_EVENT		7
59 #define 	MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD		8
60 #define		MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_SYNC		9
61 
62 struct md_cluster_info {
63 	struct mddev *mddev; /* the md device which md_cluster_info belongs to */
64 	/* dlm lock space and resources for clustered raid. */
65 	dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace;
66 	int slot_number;
67 	struct completion completion;
68 	struct mutex recv_mutex;
69 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bitmap_lockres;
70 	struct dlm_lock_resource **other_bitmap_lockres;
71 	struct dlm_lock_resource *resync_lockres;
72 	struct list_head suspend_list;
73 
74 	spinlock_t suspend_lock;
75 	/* record the region which write should be suspended */
76 	sector_t suspend_lo;
77 	sector_t suspend_hi;
78 	int suspend_from; /* the slot which broadcast suspend_lo/hi */
79 
80 	struct md_thread __rcu *recovery_thread;
81 	unsigned long recovery_map;
82 	/* communication loc resources */
83 	struct dlm_lock_resource *ack_lockres;
84 	struct dlm_lock_resource *message_lockres;
85 	struct dlm_lock_resource *token_lockres;
86 	struct dlm_lock_resource *no_new_dev_lockres;
87 	struct md_thread __rcu *recv_thread;
88 	struct completion newdisk_completion;
89 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
90 	unsigned long state;
91 	/* record the region in RESYNCING message */
92 	sector_t sync_low;
93 	sector_t sync_hi;
94 };
95 
96 /* For compatibility, add the new msg_type at the end. */
97 enum msg_type {
98 	METADATA_UPDATED = 0,
99 	RESYNCING,
100 	NEWDISK,
101 	REMOVE,
102 	RE_ADD,
103 	BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC,
104 	CHANGE_CAPACITY,
105 	BITMAP_RESIZE,
106 	RESYNCING_START,
107 };
108 
109 struct cluster_msg {
110 	__le32 type;
111 	__le32 slot;
112 	/* TODO: Unionize this for smaller footprint */
113 	__le64 low;
114 	__le64 high;
115 	char uuid[16];
116 	__le32 raid_slot;
117 };
118 
119 static void sync_ast(void *arg)
120 {
121 	struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
122 
123 	res = arg;
124 	res->sync_locking_done = true;
125 	wake_up(&res->sync_locking);
126 }
127 
128 static int dlm_lock_sync(struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int mode)
129 {
130 	int ret = 0;
131 
132 	ret = dlm_lock(res->ls, mode, &res->lksb,
133 			res->flags, res->name, strlen(res->name),
134 			0, sync_ast, res, res->bast);
135 	if (ret)
136 		return ret;
137 	ret = wait_event_timeout(res->sync_locking, res->sync_locking_done,
138 				WAIT_DLM_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
139 	res->sync_locking_done = false;
140 	if (!ret) {
141 		pr_err("locking DLM '%s' timeout!\n", res->name);
142 		return -EBUSY;
143 	}
144 	if (res->lksb.sb_status == 0)
145 		res->mode = mode;
146 	return res->lksb.sb_status;
147 }
148 
149 static int dlm_unlock_sync(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
150 {
151 	return dlm_lock_sync(res, DLM_LOCK_NL);
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * An variation of dlm_lock_sync, which make lock request could
156  * be interrupted
157  */
158 static int dlm_lock_sync_interruptible(struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int mode,
159 				       struct mddev *mddev)
160 {
161 	int ret = 0;
162 
163 	ret = dlm_lock(res->ls, mode, &res->lksb,
164 			res->flags, res->name, strlen(res->name),
165 			0, sync_ast, res, res->bast);
166 	if (ret)
167 		return ret;
168 
169 	wait_event(res->sync_locking, res->sync_locking_done
170 				      || kthread_should_stop()
171 				      || test_bit(MD_CLOSING, &mddev->flags));
172 	if (!res->sync_locking_done) {
173 		/*
174 		 * the convert queue contains the lock request when request is
175 		 * interrupted, and sync_ast could still be run, so need to
176 		 * cancel the request and reset completion
177 		 */
178 		ret = dlm_unlock(res->ls, res->lksb.sb_lkid, DLM_LKF_CANCEL,
179 			&res->lksb, res);
180 		res->sync_locking_done = false;
181 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
182 			pr_info("failed to cancel previous lock request "
183 				 "%s return %d\n", res->name, ret);
184 		return -EPERM;
185 	} else
186 		res->sync_locking_done = false;
187 	if (res->lksb.sb_status == 0)
188 		res->mode = mode;
189 	return res->lksb.sb_status;
190 }
191 
192 static struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres_init(struct mddev *mddev,
193 		char *name, void (*bastfn)(void *arg, int mode), int with_lvb)
194 {
195 	struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
196 	int ret, namelen;
197 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
198 
199 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dlm_lock_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
200 	if (!res)
201 		return NULL;
202 	init_waitqueue_head(&res->sync_locking);
203 	res->sync_locking_done = false;
204 	res->ls = cinfo->lockspace;
205 	res->mddev = mddev;
206 	res->mode = DLM_LOCK_IV;
207 	namelen = strlen(name);
208 	res->name = kzalloc(namelen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (!res->name) {
210 		pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to allocate resource name for resource %s\n", name);
211 		goto out_err;
212 	}
213 	strscpy(res->name, name, namelen + 1);
214 	if (with_lvb) {
215 		res->lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(LVB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
216 		if (!res->lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
217 			pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to allocate LVB for resource %s\n", name);
218 			goto out_err;
219 		}
220 		res->flags = DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (bastfn)
224 		res->bast = bastfn;
225 
226 	res->flags |= DLM_LKF_EXPEDITE;
227 
228 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(res, DLM_LOCK_NL);
229 	if (ret) {
230 		pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to lock NL on new lock resource %s\n", name);
231 		goto out_err;
232 	}
233 	res->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_EXPEDITE;
234 	res->flags |= DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
235 
236 	return res;
237 out_err:
238 	kfree(res->lksb.sb_lvbptr);
239 	kfree(res->name);
240 	kfree(res);
241 	return NULL;
242 }
243 
244 static void lockres_free(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
245 {
246 	int ret = 0;
247 
248 	if (!res)
249 		return;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * use FORCEUNLOCK flag, so we can unlock even the lock is on the
253 	 * waiting or convert queue
254 	 */
255 	ret = dlm_unlock(res->ls, res->lksb.sb_lkid, DLM_LKF_FORCEUNLOCK,
256 		&res->lksb, res);
257 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
258 		pr_err("failed to unlock %s return %d\n", res->name, ret);
259 	else
260 		wait_event(res->sync_locking, res->sync_locking_done);
261 
262 	kfree(res->name);
263 	kfree(res->lksb.sb_lvbptr);
264 	kfree(res);
265 }
266 
267 static void add_resync_info(struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres,
268 			    sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
269 {
270 	struct resync_info *ri;
271 
272 	ri = (struct resync_info *)lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr;
273 	ri->lo = cpu_to_le64(lo);
274 	ri->hi = cpu_to_le64(hi);
275 }
276 
277 static int read_resync_info(struct mddev *mddev,
278 			    struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres)
279 {
280 	struct resync_info ri;
281 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
282 	int ret = 0;
283 
284 	dlm_lock_sync(lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
285 	memcpy(&ri, lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct resync_info));
286 	if (le64_to_cpu(ri.hi) > 0) {
287 		cinfo->suspend_hi = le64_to_cpu(ri.hi);
288 		cinfo->suspend_lo = le64_to_cpu(ri.lo);
289 		ret = 1;
290 	}
291 	dlm_unlock_sync(lockres);
292 	return ret;
293 }
294 
295 static void recover_bitmaps(struct md_thread *thread)
296 {
297 	struct mddev *mddev = thread->mddev;
298 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
299 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
300 	char str[64];
301 	int slot, ret;
302 	sector_t lo, hi;
303 
304 	while (cinfo->recovery_map) {
305 		slot = fls64((u64)cinfo->recovery_map) - 1;
306 
307 		snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", slot);
308 		bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
309 		if (!bm_lockres) {
310 			pr_err("md-cluster: Cannot initialize bitmaps\n");
311 			goto clear_bit;
312 		}
313 
314 		ret = dlm_lock_sync_interruptible(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW, mddev);
315 		if (ret) {
316 			pr_err("md-cluster: Could not DLM lock %s: %d\n",
317 					str, ret);
318 			goto clear_bit;
319 		}
320 		ret = md_bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, slot, &lo, &hi, true);
321 		if (ret) {
322 			pr_err("md-cluster: Could not copy data from bitmap %d\n", slot);
323 			goto clear_bit;
324 		}
325 
326 		/* Clear suspend_area associated with the bitmap */
327 		spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
328 		cinfo->suspend_hi = 0;
329 		cinfo->suspend_lo = 0;
330 		cinfo->suspend_from = -1;
331 		spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
332 
333 		/* Kick off a reshape if needed */
334 		if (test_bit(MD_RESYNCING_REMOTE, &mddev->recovery) &&
335 		    test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery) &&
336 		    mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector)
337 			md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
338 
339 		if (hi > 0) {
340 			if (lo < mddev->recovery_cp)
341 				mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
342 			/* wake up thread to continue resync in case resync
343 			 * is not finished */
344 			if (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector) {
345 				/*
346 				 * clear the REMOTE flag since we will launch
347 				 * resync thread in current node.
348 				 */
349 				clear_bit(MD_RESYNCING_REMOTE,
350 					  &mddev->recovery);
351 				set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
352 				md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
353 			}
354 		}
355 clear_bit:
356 		lockres_free(bm_lockres);
357 		clear_bit(slot, &cinfo->recovery_map);
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 static void recover_prep(void *arg)
362 {
363 	struct mddev *mddev = arg;
364 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
365 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state);
366 }
367 
368 static void __recover_slot(struct mddev *mddev, int slot)
369 {
370 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
371 
372 	set_bit(slot, &cinfo->recovery_map);
373 	if (!cinfo->recovery_thread) {
374 		rcu_assign_pointer(cinfo->recovery_thread,
375 			md_register_thread(recover_bitmaps, mddev, "recover"));
376 		if (!cinfo->recovery_thread) {
377 			pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not create recovery thread\n");
378 			return;
379 		}
380 	}
381 	md_wakeup_thread(cinfo->recovery_thread);
382 }
383 
384 static void recover_slot(void *arg, struct dlm_slot *slot)
385 {
386 	struct mddev *mddev = arg;
387 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
388 
389 	pr_info("md-cluster: %s Node %d/%d down. My slot: %d. Initiating recovery.\n",
390 			mddev->bitmap_info.cluster_name,
391 			slot->nodeid, slot->slot,
392 			cinfo->slot_number);
393 	/* deduct one since dlm slot starts from one while the num of
394 	 * cluster-md begins with 0 */
395 	__recover_slot(mddev, slot->slot - 1);
396 }
397 
398 static void recover_done(void *arg, struct dlm_slot *slots,
399 		int num_slots, int our_slot,
400 		uint32_t generation)
401 {
402 	struct mddev *mddev = arg;
403 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
404 
405 	cinfo->slot_number = our_slot;
406 	/* completion is only need to be complete when node join cluster,
407 	 * it doesn't need to run during another node's failure */
408 	if (test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state)) {
409 		complete(&cinfo->completion);
410 		clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state);
411 	}
412 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state);
413 }
414 
415 /* the ops is called when node join the cluster, and do lock recovery
416  * if node failure occurs */
417 static const struct dlm_lockspace_ops md_ls_ops = {
418 	.recover_prep = recover_prep,
419 	.recover_slot = recover_slot,
420 	.recover_done = recover_done,
421 };
422 
423 /*
424  * The BAST function for the ack lock resource
425  * This function wakes up the receive thread in
426  * order to receive and process the message.
427  */
428 static void ack_bast(void *arg, int mode)
429 {
430 	struct dlm_lock_resource *res = arg;
431 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = res->mddev->cluster_info;
432 
433 	if (mode == DLM_LOCK_EX) {
434 		if (test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_ALREADY_IN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state))
435 			md_wakeup_thread(cinfo->recv_thread);
436 		else
437 			set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_PENDING_RECV_EVENT, &cinfo->state);
438 	}
439 }
440 
441 static void remove_suspend_info(struct mddev *mddev, int slot)
442 {
443 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
444 	mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1);
445 	spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
446 	cinfo->suspend_hi = 0;
447 	cinfo->suspend_lo = 0;
448 	spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
449 	mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0);
450 }
451 
452 static void process_suspend_info(struct mddev *mddev,
453 		int slot, sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
454 {
455 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
456 	struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = NULL;
457 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
458 
459 	if (!hi) {
460 		/*
461 		 * clear the REMOTE flag since resync or recovery is finished
462 		 * in remote node.
463 		 */
464 		clear_bit(MD_RESYNCING_REMOTE, &mddev->recovery);
465 		remove_suspend_info(mddev, slot);
466 		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
467 		clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_SYNC, &cinfo->state);
468 		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
469 		return;
470 	}
471 
472 	rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
473 		if (rdev->raid_disk > -1 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
474 			sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
475 			break;
476 		}
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * The bitmaps are not same for different nodes
480 	 * if RESYNCING is happening in one node, then
481 	 * the node which received the RESYNCING message
482 	 * probably will perform resync with the region
483 	 * [lo, hi] again, so we could reduce resync time
484 	 * a lot if we can ensure that the bitmaps among
485 	 * different nodes are match up well.
486 	 *
487 	 * sync_low/hi is used to record the region which
488 	 * arrived in the previous RESYNCING message,
489 	 *
490 	 * Call md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster to clear NEEDED_MASK
491 	 * and set RESYNC_MASK since  resync thread is running
492 	 * in another node, so we don't need to do the resync
493 	 * again with the same section.
494 	 *
495 	 * Skip md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster in case reshape
496 	 * happening, because reshaping region is small and
497 	 * we don't want to trigger lots of WARN.
498 	 */
499 	if (sb && !(le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE))
500 		md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster(mddev, cinfo->sync_low,
501 					    cinfo->sync_hi, lo, hi);
502 	cinfo->sync_low = lo;
503 	cinfo->sync_hi = hi;
504 
505 	mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1);
506 	spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
507 	cinfo->suspend_from = slot;
508 	cinfo->suspend_lo = lo;
509 	cinfo->suspend_hi = hi;
510 	spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
511 	mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0);
512 }
513 
514 static int process_add_new_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
515 {
516 	char disk_uuid[64];
517 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
518 	char event_name[] = "EVENT=ADD_DEVICE";
519 	char raid_slot[16];
520 	char *envp[] = {event_name, disk_uuid, raid_slot, NULL};
521 	int len;
522 	int res = 0;
523 
524 	len = snprintf(disk_uuid, 64, "DEVICE_UUID=");
525 	sprintf(disk_uuid + len, "%pU", cmsg->uuid);
526 	snprintf(raid_slot, 16, "RAID_DISK=%d", le32_to_cpu(cmsg->raid_slot));
527 	pr_info("%s:%d Sending kobject change with %s and %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, disk_uuid, raid_slot);
528 	init_completion(&cinfo->newdisk_completion);
529 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state);
530 	kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(mddev->gendisk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
531 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&cinfo->newdisk_completion,
532 					NEW_DEV_TIMEOUT)) {
533 		pr_err("md-cluster(%s:%d): timeout on a new disk adding\n",
534 			__func__, __LINE__);
535 		res = -1;
536 	}
537 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state);
538 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_SYNC, &cinfo->state);
539 	return res;
540 }
541 
542 
543 static void process_metadata_update(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
544 {
545 	int got_lock = 0;
546 	struct md_thread *thread;
547 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
548 	mddev->good_device_nr = le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot);
549 
550 	dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
551 
552 	/* daemaon thread must exist */
553 	thread = rcu_dereference_protected(mddev->thread, true);
554 	wait_event(thread->wqueue,
555 		   (got_lock = mddev_trylock(mddev)) ||
556 		    test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD, &cinfo->state));
557 	md_reload_sb(mddev, mddev->good_device_nr);
558 	if (got_lock)
559 		mddev_unlock(mddev);
560 }
561 
562 static void process_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
563 {
564 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
565 
566 	rcu_read_lock();
567 	rdev = md_find_rdev_nr_rcu(mddev, le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
568 	if (rdev) {
569 		set_bit(ClusterRemove, &rdev->flags);
570 		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
571 		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
572 	}
573 	else
574 		pr_warn("%s: %d Could not find disk(%d) to REMOVE\n",
575 			__func__, __LINE__, le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
576 	rcu_read_unlock();
577 }
578 
579 static void process_readd_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
580 {
581 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
582 
583 	rcu_read_lock();
584 	rdev = md_find_rdev_nr_rcu(mddev, le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
585 	if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
586 		clear_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
587 	else
588 		pr_warn("%s: %d Could not find disk(%d) which is faulty",
589 			__func__, __LINE__, le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
590 	rcu_read_unlock();
591 }
592 
593 static int process_recvd_msg(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
594 {
595 	int ret = 0;
596 
597 	if (WARN(mddev->cluster_info->slot_number - 1 == le32_to_cpu(msg->slot),
598 		"node %d received its own msg\n", le32_to_cpu(msg->slot)))
599 		return -1;
600 	switch (le32_to_cpu(msg->type)) {
601 	case METADATA_UPDATED:
602 		process_metadata_update(mddev, msg);
603 		break;
604 	case CHANGE_CAPACITY:
605 		set_capacity_and_notify(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
606 		break;
607 	case RESYNCING_START:
608 		clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_SYNC, &mddev->cluster_info->state);
609 		break;
610 	case RESYNCING:
611 		set_bit(MD_RESYNCING_REMOTE, &mddev->recovery);
612 		process_suspend_info(mddev, le32_to_cpu(msg->slot),
613 				     le64_to_cpu(msg->low),
614 				     le64_to_cpu(msg->high));
615 		break;
616 	case NEWDISK:
617 		if (process_add_new_disk(mddev, msg))
618 			ret = -1;
619 		break;
620 	case REMOVE:
621 		process_remove_disk(mddev, msg);
622 		break;
623 	case RE_ADD:
624 		process_readd_disk(mddev, msg);
625 		break;
626 	case BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC:
627 		__recover_slot(mddev, le32_to_cpu(msg->slot));
628 		break;
629 	case BITMAP_RESIZE:
630 		if (le64_to_cpu(msg->high) != mddev->pers->size(mddev, 0, 0))
631 			ret = md_bitmap_resize(mddev->bitmap,
632 					    le64_to_cpu(msg->high), 0, 0);
633 		break;
634 	default:
635 		ret = -1;
636 		pr_warn("%s:%d Received unknown message from %d\n",
637 			__func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
638 	}
639 	return ret;
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * thread for receiving message
644  */
645 static void recv_daemon(struct md_thread *thread)
646 {
647 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = thread->mddev->cluster_info;
648 	struct dlm_lock_resource *ack_lockres = cinfo->ack_lockres;
649 	struct dlm_lock_resource *message_lockres = cinfo->message_lockres;
650 	struct cluster_msg msg;
651 	int ret;
652 
653 	mutex_lock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
654 	/*get CR on Message*/
655 	if (dlm_lock_sync(message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR)) {
656 		pr_err("md/raid1:failed to get CR on MESSAGE\n");
657 		mutex_unlock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
658 		return;
659 	}
660 
661 	/* read lvb and wake up thread to process this message_lockres */
662 	memcpy(&msg, message_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct cluster_msg));
663 	ret = process_recvd_msg(thread->mddev, &msg);
664 	if (ret)
665 		goto out;
666 
667 	/*release CR on ack_lockres*/
668 	ret = dlm_unlock_sync(ack_lockres);
669 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
670 		pr_info("unlock ack failed return %d\n", ret);
671 	/*up-convert to PR on message_lockres*/
672 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PR);
673 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
674 		pr_info("lock PR on msg failed return %d\n", ret);
675 	/*get CR on ack_lockres again*/
676 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
677 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
678 		pr_info("lock CR on ack failed return %d\n", ret);
679 out:
680 	/*release CR on message_lockres*/
681 	ret = dlm_unlock_sync(message_lockres);
682 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
683 		pr_info("unlock msg failed return %d\n", ret);
684 	mutex_unlock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
685 }
686 
687 /* lock_token()
688  * Takes the lock on the TOKEN lock resource so no other
689  * node can communicate while the operation is underway.
690  */
691 static int lock_token(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo)
692 {
693 	int error;
694 
695 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
696 	if (error) {
697 		pr_err("md-cluster(%s:%d): failed to get EX on TOKEN (%d)\n",
698 				__func__, __LINE__, error);
699 	} else {
700 		/* Lock the receive sequence */
701 		mutex_lock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
702 	}
703 	return error;
704 }
705 
706 /* lock_comm()
707  * Sets the MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK bit to lock the send channel.
708  */
709 static int lock_comm(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, bool mddev_locked)
710 {
711 	int rv, set_bit = 0;
712 	struct mddev *mddev = cinfo->mddev;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * If resync thread run after raid1d thread, then process_metadata_update
716 	 * could not continue if raid1d held reconfig_mutex (and raid1d is blocked
717 	 * since another node already got EX on Token and waiting the EX of Ack),
718 	 * so let resync wake up thread in case flag is set.
719 	 */
720 	if (mddev_locked && !test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD,
721 				      &cinfo->state)) {
722 		rv = test_and_set_bit_lock(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD,
723 					      &cinfo->state);
724 		WARN_ON_ONCE(rv);
725 		md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
726 		set_bit = 1;
727 	}
728 
729 	wait_event(cinfo->wait,
730 		   !test_and_set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK, &cinfo->state));
731 	rv = lock_token(cinfo);
732 	if (set_bit)
733 		clear_bit_unlock(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD, &cinfo->state);
734 	return rv;
735 }
736 
737 static void unlock_comm(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo)
738 {
739 	WARN_ON(cinfo->token_lockres->mode != DLM_LOCK_EX);
740 	mutex_unlock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
741 	dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres);
742 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK, &cinfo->state);
743 	wake_up(&cinfo->wait);
744 }
745 
746 /* __sendmsg()
747  * This function performs the actual sending of the message. This function is
748  * usually called after performing the encompassing operation
749  * The function:
750  * 1. Grabs the message lockresource in EX mode
751  * 2. Copies the message to the message LVB
752  * 3. Downconverts message lockresource to CW
753  * 4. Upconverts ack lock resource from CR to EX. This forces the BAST on other nodes
754  *    and the other nodes read the message. The thread will wait here until all other
755  *    nodes have released ack lock resource.
756  * 5. Downconvert ack lockresource to CR
757  */
758 static int __sendmsg(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
759 {
760 	int error, unlock_error;
761 	int slot = cinfo->slot_number - 1;
762 
763 	cmsg->slot = cpu_to_le32(slot);
764 	/*get EX on Message*/
765 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
766 	if (error) {
767 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get EX on MESSAGE (%d)\n", error);
768 		return error;
769 	}
770 
771 	memcpy(cinfo->message_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, (void *)cmsg,
772 			sizeof(struct cluster_msg));
773 	/*down-convert EX to CW on Message*/
774 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CW);
775 	if (error) {
776 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert EX to CW on MESSAGE(%d)\n",
777 				error);
778 		goto failed_ack;
779 	}
780 
781 	/*up-convert CR to EX on Ack*/
782 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
783 	if (error) {
784 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert CR to EX on ACK(%d)\n",
785 				error);
786 		goto failed_ack;
787 	}
788 
789 	/*down-convert EX to CR on Ack*/
790 	error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
791 	if (error) {
792 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert EX to CR on ACK(%d)\n",
793 				error);
794 		goto failed_ack;
795 	}
796 
797 failed_ack:
798 	while ((unlock_error = dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres)))
799 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed convert to NL on MESSAGE(%d)\n",
800 			unlock_error);
801 
802 	return error;
803 }
804 
805 static int sendmsg(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, struct cluster_msg *cmsg,
806 		   bool mddev_locked)
807 {
808 	int ret;
809 
810 	ret = lock_comm(cinfo, mddev_locked);
811 	if (!ret) {
812 		ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, cmsg);
813 		unlock_comm(cinfo);
814 	}
815 	return ret;
816 }
817 
818 static int gather_all_resync_info(struct mddev *mddev, int total_slots)
819 {
820 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
821 	int i, ret = 0;
822 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
823 	char str[64];
824 	sector_t lo, hi;
825 
826 
827 	for (i = 0; i < total_slots; i++) {
828 		memset(str, '\0', 64);
829 		snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", i);
830 		bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
831 		if (!bm_lockres)
832 			return -ENOMEM;
833 		if (i == (cinfo->slot_number - 1)) {
834 			lockres_free(bm_lockres);
835 			continue;
836 		}
837 
838 		bm_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
839 		ret = dlm_lock_sync(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
840 		if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
841 			if (read_resync_info(mddev, bm_lockres)) {
842 				pr_info("%s:%d Resync[%llu..%llu] in progress on %d\n",
843 						__func__, __LINE__,
844 					(unsigned long long) cinfo->suspend_lo,
845 					(unsigned long long) cinfo->suspend_hi,
846 					i);
847 				cinfo->suspend_from = i;
848 			}
849 			ret = 0;
850 			lockres_free(bm_lockres);
851 			continue;
852 		}
853 		if (ret) {
854 			lockres_free(bm_lockres);
855 			goto out;
856 		}
857 
858 		/* Read the disk bitmap sb and check if it needs recovery */
859 		ret = md_bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, i, &lo, &hi, false);
860 		if (ret) {
861 			pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not gather bitmaps from slot %d", i);
862 			lockres_free(bm_lockres);
863 			continue;
864 		}
865 		if ((hi > 0) && (lo < mddev->recovery_cp)) {
866 			set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
867 			mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
868 			md_check_recovery(mddev);
869 		}
870 
871 		lockres_free(bm_lockres);
872 	}
873 out:
874 	return ret;
875 }
876 
877 static int join(struct mddev *mddev, int nodes)
878 {
879 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo;
880 	int ret, ops_rv;
881 	char str[64];
882 
883 	cinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct md_cluster_info), GFP_KERNEL);
884 	if (!cinfo)
885 		return -ENOMEM;
886 
887 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cinfo->suspend_list);
888 	spin_lock_init(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
889 	init_completion(&cinfo->completion);
890 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state);
891 	init_waitqueue_head(&cinfo->wait);
892 	mutex_init(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
893 
894 	mddev->cluster_info = cinfo;
895 	cinfo->mddev = mddev;
896 
897 	memset(str, 0, 64);
898 	sprintf(str, "%pU", mddev->uuid);
899 	ret = dlm_new_lockspace(str, mddev->bitmap_info.cluster_name,
900 				DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ, LVB_SIZE, &md_ls_ops, mddev,
901 				&ops_rv, &cinfo->lockspace);
902 	if (ret)
903 		goto err;
904 	wait_for_completion(&cinfo->completion);
905 	if (nodes < cinfo->slot_number) {
906 		pr_err("md-cluster: Slot allotted(%d) is greater than available slots(%d).",
907 			cinfo->slot_number, nodes);
908 		ret = -ERANGE;
909 		goto err;
910 	}
911 	/* Initiate the communication resources */
912 	ret = -ENOMEM;
913 	rcu_assign_pointer(cinfo->recv_thread,
914 			md_register_thread(recv_daemon, mddev, "cluster_recv"));
915 	if (!cinfo->recv_thread) {
916 		pr_err("md-cluster: cannot allocate memory for recv_thread!\n");
917 		goto err;
918 	}
919 	cinfo->message_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "message", NULL, 1);
920 	if (!cinfo->message_lockres)
921 		goto err;
922 	cinfo->token_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "token", NULL, 0);
923 	if (!cinfo->token_lockres)
924 		goto err;
925 	cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "no-new-dev", NULL, 0);
926 	if (!cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres)
927 		goto err;
928 
929 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
930 	if (ret) {
931 		ret = -EAGAIN;
932 		pr_err("md-cluster: can't join cluster to avoid lock issue\n");
933 		goto err;
934 	}
935 	cinfo->ack_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "ack", ack_bast, 0);
936 	if (!cinfo->ack_lockres) {
937 		ret = -ENOMEM;
938 		goto err;
939 	}
940 	/* get sync CR lock on ACK. */
941 	if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR))
942 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get a sync CR lock on ACK!(%d)\n",
943 				ret);
944 	dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres);
945 	/* get sync CR lock on no-new-dev. */
946 	if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR))
947 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get a sync CR lock on no-new-dev!(%d)\n", ret);
948 
949 
950 	pr_info("md-cluster: Joined cluster %s slot %d\n", str, cinfo->slot_number);
951 	snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", cinfo->slot_number - 1);
952 	cinfo->bitmap_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
953 	if (!cinfo->bitmap_lockres) {
954 		ret = -ENOMEM;
955 		goto err;
956 	}
957 	if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW)) {
958 		pr_err("Failed to get bitmap lock\n");
959 		ret = -EINVAL;
960 		goto err;
961 	}
962 
963 	cinfo->resync_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "resync", NULL, 0);
964 	if (!cinfo->resync_lockres) {
965 		ret = -ENOMEM;
966 		goto err;
967 	}
968 
969 	return 0;
970 err:
971 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD, &cinfo->state);
972 	md_unregister_thread(mddev, &cinfo->recovery_thread);
973 	md_unregister_thread(mddev, &cinfo->recv_thread);
974 	lockres_free(cinfo->message_lockres);
975 	lockres_free(cinfo->token_lockres);
976 	lockres_free(cinfo->ack_lockres);
977 	lockres_free(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
978 	lockres_free(cinfo->resync_lockres);
979 	lockres_free(cinfo->bitmap_lockres);
980 	if (cinfo->lockspace)
981 		dlm_release_lockspace(cinfo->lockspace, 2);
982 	mddev->cluster_info = NULL;
983 	kfree(cinfo);
984 	return ret;
985 }
986 
987 static void load_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev, int total_slots)
988 {
989 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
990 
991 	/* load all the node's bitmap info for resync */
992 	if (gather_all_resync_info(mddev, total_slots))
993 		pr_err("md-cluster: failed to gather all resyn infos\n");
994 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_ALREADY_IN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state);
995 	/* wake up recv thread in case something need to be handled */
996 	if (test_and_clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_PENDING_RECV_EVENT, &cinfo->state))
997 		md_wakeup_thread(cinfo->recv_thread);
998 }
999 
1000 static void resync_bitmap(struct mddev *mddev)
1001 {
1002 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1003 	struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1004 	int err;
1005 
1006 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC);
1007 	err = sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg, 1);
1008 	if (err)
1009 		pr_err("%s:%d: failed to send BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message (%d)\n",
1010 			__func__, __LINE__, err);
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void unlock_all_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev);
1014 static int leave(struct mddev *mddev)
1015 {
1016 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1017 
1018 	if (!cinfo)
1019 		return 0;
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message should be sent when node
1023 	 * is leaving the cluster with dirty bitmap, also we
1024 	 * can only deliver it when dlm connection is available.
1025 	 *
1026 	 * Also, we should send BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message in
1027 	 * case reshaping is interrupted.
1028 	 */
1029 	if ((cinfo->slot_number > 0 && mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector) ||
1030 	    (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector &&
1031 	     test_bit(MD_CLOSING, &mddev->flags)))
1032 		resync_bitmap(mddev);
1033 
1034 	set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD, &cinfo->state);
1035 	md_unregister_thread(mddev, &cinfo->recovery_thread);
1036 	md_unregister_thread(mddev, &cinfo->recv_thread);
1037 	lockres_free(cinfo->message_lockres);
1038 	lockres_free(cinfo->token_lockres);
1039 	lockres_free(cinfo->ack_lockres);
1040 	lockres_free(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
1041 	lockres_free(cinfo->resync_lockres);
1042 	lockres_free(cinfo->bitmap_lockres);
1043 	unlock_all_bitmaps(mddev);
1044 	dlm_release_lockspace(cinfo->lockspace, 2);
1045 	kfree(cinfo);
1046 	return 0;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /* slot_number(): Returns the MD slot number to use
1050  * DLM starts the slot numbers from 1, wheras cluster-md
1051  * wants the number to be from zero, so we deduct one
1052  */
1053 static int slot_number(struct mddev *mddev)
1054 {
1055 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1056 
1057 	return cinfo->slot_number - 1;
1058 }
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * Check if the communication is already locked, else lock the communication
1062  * channel.
1063  * If it is already locked, token is in EX mode, and hence lock_token()
1064  * should not be called.
1065  */
1066 static int metadata_update_start(struct mddev *mddev)
1067 {
1068 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1069 	int ret;
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * metadata_update_start is always called with the protection of
1073 	 * reconfig_mutex, so set WAITING_FOR_TOKEN here.
1074 	 */
1075 	ret = test_and_set_bit_lock(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD,
1076 				    &cinfo->state);
1077 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
1078 	md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
1079 
1080 	wait_event(cinfo->wait,
1081 		   !test_and_set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK, &cinfo->state) ||
1082 		   test_and_clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state));
1083 
1084 	/* If token is already locked, return 0 */
1085 	if (cinfo->token_lockres->mode == DLM_LOCK_EX) {
1086 		clear_bit_unlock(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD, &cinfo->state);
1087 		return 0;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	ret = lock_token(cinfo);
1091 	clear_bit_unlock(MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD, &cinfo->state);
1092 	return ret;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int metadata_update_finish(struct mddev *mddev)
1096 {
1097 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1098 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
1099 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
1100 	int ret = 0;
1101 	int raid_slot = -1;
1102 
1103 	memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
1104 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(METADATA_UPDATED);
1105 	/* Pick up a good active device number to send.
1106 	 */
1107 	rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
1108 		if (rdev->raid_disk > -1 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
1109 			raid_slot = rdev->desc_nr;
1110 			break;
1111 		}
1112 	if (raid_slot >= 0) {
1113 		cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(raid_slot);
1114 		ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1115 	} else
1116 		pr_warn("md-cluster: No good device id found to send\n");
1117 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
1118 	unlock_comm(cinfo);
1119 	return ret;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static void metadata_update_cancel(struct mddev *mddev)
1123 {
1124 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1125 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
1126 	unlock_comm(cinfo);
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int update_bitmap_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t size)
1130 {
1131 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1132 	struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1133 	int ret;
1134 
1135 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_RESIZE);
1136 	cmsg.high = cpu_to_le64(size);
1137 	ret = sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg, 0);
1138 	if (ret)
1139 		pr_err("%s:%d: failed to send BITMAP_RESIZE message (%d)\n",
1140 			__func__, __LINE__, ret);
1141 	return ret;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int resize_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t newsize, sector_t oldsize)
1145 {
1146 	struct bitmap_counts *counts;
1147 	char str[64];
1148 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
1149 	struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
1150 	unsigned long my_pages = bitmap->counts.pages;
1151 	int i, rv;
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * We need to ensure all the nodes can grow to a larger
1155 	 * bitmap size before make the reshaping.
1156 	 */
1157 	rv = update_bitmap_size(mddev, newsize);
1158 	if (rv)
1159 		return rv;
1160 
1161 	for (i = 0; i < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes; i++) {
1162 		if (i == md_cluster_ops->slot_number(mddev))
1163 			continue;
1164 
1165 		bitmap = get_bitmap_from_slot(mddev, i);
1166 		if (IS_ERR(bitmap)) {
1167 			pr_err("can't get bitmap from slot %d\n", i);
1168 			bitmap = NULL;
1169 			goto out;
1170 		}
1171 		counts = &bitmap->counts;
1172 
1173 		/*
1174 		 * If we can hold the bitmap lock of one node then
1175 		 * the slot is not occupied, update the pages.
1176 		 */
1177 		snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", i);
1178 		bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
1179 		if (!bm_lockres) {
1180 			pr_err("Cannot initialize %s lock\n", str);
1181 			goto out;
1182 		}
1183 		bm_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1184 		rv = dlm_lock_sync(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
1185 		if (!rv)
1186 			counts->pages = my_pages;
1187 		lockres_free(bm_lockres);
1188 
1189 		if (my_pages != counts->pages)
1190 			/*
1191 			 * Let's revert the bitmap size if one node
1192 			 * can't resize bitmap
1193 			 */
1194 			goto out;
1195 		md_bitmap_free(bitmap);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	return 0;
1199 out:
1200 	md_bitmap_free(bitmap);
1201 	update_bitmap_size(mddev, oldsize);
1202 	return -1;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /*
1206  * return 0 if all the bitmaps have the same sync_size
1207  */
1208 static int cluster_check_sync_size(struct mddev *mddev)
1209 {
1210 	int i, rv;
1211 	bitmap_super_t *sb;
1212 	unsigned long my_sync_size, sync_size = 0;
1213 	int node_num = mddev->bitmap_info.nodes;
1214 	int current_slot = md_cluster_ops->slot_number(mddev);
1215 	struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
1216 	char str[64];
1217 	struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
1218 
1219 	sb = kmap_atomic(bitmap->storage.sb_page);
1220 	my_sync_size = sb->sync_size;
1221 	kunmap_atomic(sb);
1222 
1223 	for (i = 0; i < node_num; i++) {
1224 		if (i == current_slot)
1225 			continue;
1226 
1227 		bitmap = get_bitmap_from_slot(mddev, i);
1228 		if (IS_ERR(bitmap)) {
1229 			pr_err("can't get bitmap from slot %d\n", i);
1230 			return -1;
1231 		}
1232 
1233 		/*
1234 		 * If we can hold the bitmap lock of one node then
1235 		 * the slot is not occupied, update the sb.
1236 		 */
1237 		snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", i);
1238 		bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
1239 		if (!bm_lockres) {
1240 			pr_err("md-cluster: Cannot initialize %s\n", str);
1241 			md_bitmap_free(bitmap);
1242 			return -1;
1243 		}
1244 		bm_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1245 		rv = dlm_lock_sync(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
1246 		if (!rv)
1247 			md_bitmap_update_sb(bitmap);
1248 		lockres_free(bm_lockres);
1249 
1250 		sb = kmap_atomic(bitmap->storage.sb_page);
1251 		if (sync_size == 0)
1252 			sync_size = sb->sync_size;
1253 		else if (sync_size != sb->sync_size) {
1254 			kunmap_atomic(sb);
1255 			md_bitmap_free(bitmap);
1256 			return -1;
1257 		}
1258 		kunmap_atomic(sb);
1259 		md_bitmap_free(bitmap);
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	return (my_sync_size == sync_size) ? 0 : -1;
1263 }
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * Update the size for cluster raid is a little more complex, we perform it
1267  * by the steps:
1268  * 1. hold token lock and update superblock in initiator node.
1269  * 2. send METADATA_UPDATED msg to other nodes.
1270  * 3. The initiator node continues to check each bitmap's sync_size, if all
1271  *    bitmaps have the same value of sync_size, then we can set capacity and
1272  *    let other nodes to perform it. If one node can't update sync_size
1273  *    accordingly, we need to revert to previous value.
1274  */
1275 static void update_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t old_dev_sectors)
1276 {
1277 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1278 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
1279 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
1280 	int ret = 0;
1281 	int raid_slot = -1;
1282 
1283 	md_update_sb(mddev, 1);
1284 	if (lock_comm(cinfo, 1)) {
1285 		pr_err("%s: lock_comm failed\n", __func__);
1286 		return;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
1290 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(METADATA_UPDATED);
1291 	rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
1292 		if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
1293 			raid_slot = rdev->desc_nr;
1294 			break;
1295 		}
1296 	if (raid_slot >= 0) {
1297 		cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(raid_slot);
1298 		/*
1299 		 * We can only change capiticy after all the nodes can do it,
1300 		 * so need to wait after other nodes already received the msg
1301 		 * and handled the change
1302 		 */
1303 		ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1304 		if (ret) {
1305 			pr_err("%s:%d: failed to send METADATA_UPDATED msg\n",
1306 			       __func__, __LINE__);
1307 			unlock_comm(cinfo);
1308 			return;
1309 		}
1310 	} else {
1311 		pr_err("md-cluster: No good device id found to send\n");
1312 		unlock_comm(cinfo);
1313 		return;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	/*
1317 	 * check the sync_size from other node's bitmap, if sync_size
1318 	 * have already updated in other nodes as expected, send an
1319 	 * empty metadata msg to permit the change of capacity
1320 	 */
1321 	if (cluster_check_sync_size(mddev) == 0) {
1322 		memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
1323 		cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(CHANGE_CAPACITY);
1324 		ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1325 		if (ret)
1326 			pr_err("%s:%d: failed to send CHANGE_CAPACITY msg\n",
1327 			       __func__, __LINE__);
1328 		set_capacity_and_notify(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
1329 	} else {
1330 		/* revert to previous sectors */
1331 		ret = mddev->pers->resize(mddev, old_dev_sectors);
1332 		ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1333 		if (ret)
1334 			pr_err("%s:%d: failed to send METADATA_UPDATED msg\n",
1335 			       __func__, __LINE__);
1336 	}
1337 	unlock_comm(cinfo);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int resync_start(struct mddev *mddev)
1341 {
1342 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1343 	return dlm_lock_sync_interruptible(cinfo->resync_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX, mddev);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void resync_info_get(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t *lo, sector_t *hi)
1347 {
1348 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1349 
1350 	spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
1351 	*lo = cinfo->suspend_lo;
1352 	*hi = cinfo->suspend_hi;
1353 	spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
1354 }
1355 
1356 static int resync_status_get(struct mddev *mddev)
1357 {
1358 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1359 
1360 	return test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_SYNC, &cinfo->state);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int resync_start_notify(struct mddev *mddev)
1364 {
1365 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1366 	struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1367 
1368 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(RESYNCING_START);
1369 
1370 	return sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg, 0);
1371 }
1372 
1373 static int resync_info_update(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
1374 {
1375 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1376 	struct resync_info ri;
1377 	struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1378 
1379 	/* do not send zero again, if we have sent before */
1380 	if (hi == 0) {
1381 		memcpy(&ri, cinfo->bitmap_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct resync_info));
1382 		if (le64_to_cpu(ri.hi) == 0)
1383 			return 0;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	add_resync_info(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, lo, hi);
1387 	/* Re-acquire the lock to refresh LVB */
1388 	dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
1389 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(RESYNCING);
1390 	cmsg.low = cpu_to_le64(lo);
1391 	cmsg.high = cpu_to_le64(hi);
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * mddev_lock is held if resync_info_update is called from
1395 	 * resync_finish (md_reap_sync_thread -> resync_finish)
1396 	 */
1397 	if (lo == 0 && hi == 0)
1398 		return sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg, 1);
1399 	else
1400 		return sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg, 0);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int resync_finish(struct mddev *mddev)
1404 {
1405 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1406 	int ret = 0;
1407 
1408 	clear_bit(MD_RESYNCING_REMOTE, &mddev->recovery);
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * If resync thread is interrupted so we can't say resync is finished,
1412 	 * another node will launch resync thread to continue.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (!test_bit(MD_CLOSING, &mddev->flags))
1415 		ret = resync_info_update(mddev, 0, 0);
1416 	dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->resync_lockres);
1417 	return ret;
1418 }
1419 
1420 static int area_resyncing(struct mddev *mddev, int direction,
1421 		sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
1422 {
1423 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1424 	int ret = 0;
1425 
1426 	if ((direction == READ) &&
1427 		test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state))
1428 		return 1;
1429 
1430 	spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
1431 	if (hi > cinfo->suspend_lo && lo < cinfo->suspend_hi)
1432 		ret = 1;
1433 	spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
1434 	return ret;
1435 }
1436 
1437 /* add_new_disk() - initiates a disk add
1438  * However, if this fails before writing md_update_sb(),
1439  * add_new_disk_cancel() must be called to release token lock
1440  */
1441 static int add_new_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
1442 {
1443 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1444 	struct cluster_msg cmsg;
1445 	int ret = 0;
1446 	struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
1447 	char *uuid = sb->device_uuid;
1448 
1449 	memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
1450 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(NEWDISK);
1451 	memcpy(cmsg.uuid, uuid, 16);
1452 	cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(rdev->desc_nr);
1453 	if (lock_comm(cinfo, 1))
1454 		return -EAGAIN;
1455 	ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1456 	if (ret) {
1457 		unlock_comm(cinfo);
1458 		return ret;
1459 	}
1460 	cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1461 	ret = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
1462 	cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1463 	/* Some node does not "see" the device */
1464 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1465 		ret = -ENOENT;
1466 	if (ret)
1467 		unlock_comm(cinfo);
1468 	else {
1469 		dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
1470 		/* Since MD_CHANGE_DEVS will be set in add_bound_rdev which
1471 		 * will run soon after add_new_disk, the below path will be
1472 		 * invoked:
1473 		 *   md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread)
1474 		 *	-> conf->thread (raid1d)
1475 		 *	-> md_check_recovery -> md_update_sb
1476 		 *	-> metadata_update_start/finish
1477 		 * MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY will be cleared eventually.
1478 		 *
1479 		 * For other failure cases, metadata_update_cancel and
1480 		 * add_new_disk_cancel also clear below bit as well.
1481 		 * */
1482 		set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
1483 		wake_up(&cinfo->wait);
1484 	}
1485 	return ret;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void add_new_disk_cancel(struct mddev *mddev)
1489 {
1490 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1491 	clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
1492 	unlock_comm(cinfo);
1493 }
1494 
1495 static int new_disk_ack(struct mddev *mddev, bool ack)
1496 {
1497 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1498 
1499 	if (!test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state)) {
1500 		pr_warn("md-cluster(%s): Spurious cluster confirmation\n", mdname(mddev));
1501 		return -EINVAL;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	if (ack)
1505 		dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
1506 	complete(&cinfo->newdisk_completion);
1507 	return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static int remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
1511 {
1512 	struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1513 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1514 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(REMOVE);
1515 	cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(rdev->desc_nr);
1516 	return sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg, 1);
1517 }
1518 
1519 static int lock_all_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev)
1520 {
1521 	int slot, my_slot, ret, held = 1, i = 0;
1522 	char str[64];
1523 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1524 
1525 	cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres =
1526 		kcalloc(mddev->bitmap_info.nodes - 1,
1527 			sizeof(struct dlm_lock_resource *), GFP_KERNEL);
1528 	if (!cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres) {
1529 		pr_err("md: can't alloc mem for other bitmap locks\n");
1530 		return 0;
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	my_slot = slot_number(mddev);
1534 	for (slot = 0; slot < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes; slot++) {
1535 		if (slot == my_slot)
1536 			continue;
1537 
1538 		memset(str, '\0', 64);
1539 		snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", slot);
1540 		cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i] = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
1541 		if (!cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i])
1542 			return -ENOMEM;
1543 
1544 		cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i]->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1545 		ret = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i], DLM_LOCK_PW);
1546 		if (ret)
1547 			held = -1;
1548 		i++;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	return held;
1552 }
1553 
1554 static void unlock_all_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev)
1555 {
1556 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1557 	int i;
1558 
1559 	/* release other node's bitmap lock if they are existed */
1560 	if (cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres) {
1561 		for (i = 0; i < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes - 1; i++) {
1562 			if (cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i]) {
1563 				lockres_free(cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i]);
1564 			}
1565 		}
1566 		kfree(cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres);
1567 		cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres = NULL;
1568 	}
1569 }
1570 
1571 static int gather_bitmaps(struct md_rdev *rdev)
1572 {
1573 	int sn, err;
1574 	sector_t lo, hi;
1575 	struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1576 	struct mddev *mddev = rdev->mddev;
1577 	struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1578 
1579 	cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(RE_ADD);
1580 	cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(rdev->desc_nr);
1581 	err = sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg, 1);
1582 	if (err)
1583 		goto out;
1584 
1585 	for (sn = 0; sn < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes; sn++) {
1586 		if (sn == (cinfo->slot_number - 1))
1587 			continue;
1588 		err = md_bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, sn, &lo, &hi, false);
1589 		if (err) {
1590 			pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not gather bitmaps from slot %d", sn);
1591 			goto out;
1592 		}
1593 		if ((hi > 0) && (lo < mddev->recovery_cp))
1594 			mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
1595 	}
1596 out:
1597 	return err;
1598 }
1599 
1600 static const struct md_cluster_operations cluster_ops = {
1601 	.join   = join,
1602 	.leave  = leave,
1603 	.slot_number = slot_number,
1604 	.resync_start = resync_start,
1605 	.resync_finish = resync_finish,
1606 	.resync_info_update = resync_info_update,
1607 	.resync_start_notify = resync_start_notify,
1608 	.resync_status_get = resync_status_get,
1609 	.resync_info_get = resync_info_get,
1610 	.metadata_update_start = metadata_update_start,
1611 	.metadata_update_finish = metadata_update_finish,
1612 	.metadata_update_cancel = metadata_update_cancel,
1613 	.area_resyncing = area_resyncing,
1614 	.add_new_disk = add_new_disk,
1615 	.add_new_disk_cancel = add_new_disk_cancel,
1616 	.new_disk_ack = new_disk_ack,
1617 	.remove_disk = remove_disk,
1618 	.load_bitmaps = load_bitmaps,
1619 	.gather_bitmaps = gather_bitmaps,
1620 	.resize_bitmaps = resize_bitmaps,
1621 	.lock_all_bitmaps = lock_all_bitmaps,
1622 	.unlock_all_bitmaps = unlock_all_bitmaps,
1623 	.update_size = update_size,
1624 };
1625 
1626 static int __init cluster_init(void)
1627 {
1628 	pr_warn("md-cluster: support raid1 and raid10 (limited support)\n");
1629 	pr_info("Registering Cluster MD functions\n");
1630 	register_md_cluster_operations(&cluster_ops, THIS_MODULE);
1631 	return 0;
1632 }
1633 
1634 static void cluster_exit(void)
1635 {
1636 	unregister_md_cluster_operations();
1637 }
1638 
1639 module_init(cluster_init);
1640 module_exit(cluster_exit);
1641 MODULE_AUTHOR("SUSE");
1642 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1643 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Clustering support for MD");
1644