xref: /linux/drivers/md/dm-vdo/packer.h (revision 2697b79a469b68e3ad3640f55284359c1396278d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2023 Red Hat
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef VDO_PACKER_H
7 #define VDO_PACKER_H
8 
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 
11 #include "admin-state.h"
12 #include "constants.h"
13 #include "encodings.h"
14 #include "statistics.h"
15 #include "types.h"
16 #include "wait-queue.h"
17 
18 enum {
19 	DEFAULT_PACKER_BINS = 16,
20 };
21 
22 /* The header of a compressed block. */
23 struct compressed_block_header {
24 	/* Unsigned 32-bit major and minor versions, little-endian */
25 	struct packed_version_number version;
26 
27 	/* List of unsigned 16-bit compressed block sizes, little-endian */
28 	__le16 sizes[VDO_MAX_COMPRESSION_SLOTS];
29 } __packed;
30 
31 enum {
32 	VDO_COMPRESSED_BLOCK_DATA_SIZE = VDO_BLOCK_SIZE - sizeof(struct compressed_block_header),
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * A compressed block is only written if we can pack at least two fragments into it, so a
36 	 * fragment which fills the entire data portion of a compressed block is too big.
37 	 */
38 	VDO_MAX_COMPRESSED_FRAGMENT_SIZE = VDO_COMPRESSED_BLOCK_DATA_SIZE - 1,
39 };
40 
41 /* * The compressed block overlay. */
42 struct compressed_block {
43 	struct compressed_block_header header;
44 	char data[VDO_COMPRESSED_BLOCK_DATA_SIZE];
45 } __packed;
46 
47 /*
48  * Each packer_bin holds an incomplete batch of data_vios that only partially fill a compressed
49  * block. The bins are kept in a ring sorted by the amount of unused space so the first bin with
50  * enough space to hold a newly-compressed data_vio can easily be found. When the bin fills up or
51  * is flushed, the first uncanceled data_vio in the bin is selected to be the agent for that bin.
52  * Upon entering the packer, each data_vio already has its compressed data in the first slot of the
53  * data_vio's compressed_block (overlaid on the data_vio's scratch_block). So the agent's fragment
54  * is already in place. The fragments for the other uncanceled data_vios in the bin are packed into
55  * the agent's compressed block. The agent then writes out the compressed block. If the write is
56  * successful, the agent shares its pbn lock which each of the other data_vios in its compressed
57  * block and sends each on its way. Finally the agent itself continues on the write path as before.
58  *
59  * There is one special bin which is used to hold data_vios which have been canceled and removed
60  * from their bin by the packer. These data_vios need to wait for the canceller to rendezvous with
61  * them and so they sit in this special bin.
62  */
63 struct packer_bin {
64 	/* List links for packer.packer_bins */
65 	struct list_head list;
66 	/* The number of items in the bin */
67 	slot_number_t slots_used;
68 	/* The number of compressed block bytes remaining in the current batch */
69 	size_t free_space;
70 	/* The current partial batch of data_vios, waiting for more */
71 	struct data_vio *incoming[];
72 };
73 
74 struct packer {
75 	/* The ID of the packer's callback thread */
76 	thread_id_t thread_id;
77 	/* The number of bins */
78 	block_count_t size;
79 	/* A list of all packer_bins, kept sorted by free_space */
80 	struct list_head bins;
81 	/*
82 	 * A bin to hold data_vios which were canceled out of the packer and are waiting to
83 	 * rendezvous with the canceling data_vio.
84 	 */
85 	struct packer_bin *canceled_bin;
86 
87 	/* The current flush generation */
88 	sequence_number_t flush_generation;
89 
90 	/* The administrative state of the packer */
91 	struct admin_state state;
92 
93 	/* Statistics are only updated on the packer thread, but are accessed from other threads */
94 	struct packer_statistics statistics;
95 };
96 
97 int vdo_get_compressed_block_fragment(enum block_mapping_state mapping_state,
98 				      struct compressed_block *block,
99 				      u16 *fragment_offset, u16 *fragment_size);
100 
101 int __must_check vdo_make_packer(struct vdo *vdo, block_count_t bin_count,
102 				 struct packer **packer_ptr);
103 
104 void vdo_free_packer(struct packer *packer);
105 
106 struct packer_statistics __must_check vdo_get_packer_statistics(const struct packer *packer);
107 
108 void vdo_attempt_packing(struct data_vio *data_vio);
109 
110 void vdo_flush_packer(struct packer *packer);
111 
112 void vdo_remove_lock_holder_from_packer(struct vdo_completion *completion);
113 
114 void vdo_increment_packer_flush_generation(struct packer *packer);
115 
116 void vdo_drain_packer(struct packer *packer, struct vdo_completion *completion);
117 
118 void vdo_resume_packer(struct packer *packer, struct vdo_completion *parent);
119 
120 void vdo_dump_packer(const struct packer *packer);
121 
122 #endif /* VDO_PACKER_H */
123