xref: /linux/drivers/md/dm-vdo/indexer/index-page-map.c (revision 1f20a5769446a1acae67ac9e63d07a594829a789)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2023 Red Hat
4  */
5 
6 #include "index-page-map.h"
7 
8 #include "errors.h"
9 #include "logger.h"
10 #include "memory-alloc.h"
11 #include "numeric.h"
12 #include "permassert.h"
13 #include "string-utils.h"
14 #include "thread-utils.h"
15 
16 #include "hash-utils.h"
17 #include "indexer.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * The index page map is conceptually a two-dimensional array indexed by chapter number and index
21  * page number within the chapter. Each entry contains the number of the last delta list on that
22  * index page. In order to save memory, the information for the last page in each chapter is not
23  * recorded, as it is known from the geometry.
24  */
25 
26 static const u8 PAGE_MAP_MAGIC[] = "ALBIPM02";
27 
28 #define PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH (sizeof(PAGE_MAP_MAGIC) - 1)
29 
30 static inline u32 get_entry_count(const struct index_geometry *geometry)
31 {
32 	return geometry->chapters_per_volume * (geometry->index_pages_per_chapter - 1);
33 }
34 
35 int uds_make_index_page_map(const struct index_geometry *geometry,
36 			    struct index_page_map **map_ptr)
37 {
38 	int result;
39 	struct index_page_map *map;
40 
41 	result = vdo_allocate(1, struct index_page_map, "page map", &map);
42 	if (result != VDO_SUCCESS)
43 		return result;
44 
45 	map->geometry = geometry;
46 	map->entries_per_chapter = geometry->index_pages_per_chapter - 1;
47 	result = vdo_allocate(get_entry_count(geometry), u16, "Index Page Map Entries",
48 			      &map->entries);
49 	if (result != VDO_SUCCESS) {
50 		uds_free_index_page_map(map);
51 		return result;
52 	}
53 
54 	*map_ptr = map;
55 	return UDS_SUCCESS;
56 }
57 
58 void uds_free_index_page_map(struct index_page_map *map)
59 {
60 	if (map != NULL) {
61 		vdo_free(map->entries);
62 		vdo_free(map);
63 	}
64 }
65 
66 void uds_update_index_page_map(struct index_page_map *map, u64 virtual_chapter_number,
67 			       u32 chapter_number, u32 index_page_number,
68 			       u32 delta_list_number)
69 {
70 	size_t slot;
71 
72 	map->last_update = virtual_chapter_number;
73 	if (index_page_number == map->entries_per_chapter)
74 		return;
75 
76 	slot = (chapter_number * map->entries_per_chapter) + index_page_number;
77 	map->entries[slot] = delta_list_number;
78 }
79 
80 u32 uds_find_index_page_number(const struct index_page_map *map,
81 			       const struct uds_record_name *name, u32 chapter_number)
82 {
83 	u32 delta_list_number = uds_hash_to_chapter_delta_list(name, map->geometry);
84 	u32 slot = chapter_number * map->entries_per_chapter;
85 	u32 page;
86 
87 	for (page = 0; page < map->entries_per_chapter; page++) {
88 		if (delta_list_number <= map->entries[slot + page])
89 			break;
90 	}
91 
92 	return page;
93 }
94 
95 void uds_get_list_number_bounds(const struct index_page_map *map, u32 chapter_number,
96 				u32 index_page_number, u32 *lowest_list,
97 				u32 *highest_list)
98 {
99 	u32 slot = chapter_number * map->entries_per_chapter;
100 
101 	*lowest_list = ((index_page_number == 0) ?
102 			0 : map->entries[slot + index_page_number - 1] + 1);
103 	*highest_list = ((index_page_number < map->entries_per_chapter) ?
104 			 map->entries[slot + index_page_number] :
105 			 map->geometry->delta_lists_per_chapter - 1);
106 }
107 
108 u64 uds_compute_index_page_map_save_size(const struct index_geometry *geometry)
109 {
110 	return PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH + sizeof(u64) + sizeof(u16) * get_entry_count(geometry);
111 }
112 
113 int uds_write_index_page_map(struct index_page_map *map, struct buffered_writer *writer)
114 {
115 	int result;
116 	u8 *buffer;
117 	size_t offset = 0;
118 	u64 saved_size = uds_compute_index_page_map_save_size(map->geometry);
119 	u32 i;
120 
121 	result = vdo_allocate(saved_size, u8, "page map data", &buffer);
122 	if (result != VDO_SUCCESS)
123 		return result;
124 
125 	memcpy(buffer, PAGE_MAP_MAGIC, PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH);
126 	offset += PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH;
127 	encode_u64_le(buffer, &offset, map->last_update);
128 	for (i = 0; i < get_entry_count(map->geometry); i++)
129 		encode_u16_le(buffer, &offset, map->entries[i]);
130 
131 	result = uds_write_to_buffered_writer(writer, buffer, offset);
132 	vdo_free(buffer);
133 	if (result != UDS_SUCCESS)
134 		return result;
135 
136 	return uds_flush_buffered_writer(writer);
137 }
138 
139 int uds_read_index_page_map(struct index_page_map *map, struct buffered_reader *reader)
140 {
141 	int result;
142 	u8 magic[PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH];
143 	u8 *buffer;
144 	size_t offset = 0;
145 	u64 saved_size = uds_compute_index_page_map_save_size(map->geometry);
146 	u32 i;
147 
148 	result = vdo_allocate(saved_size, u8, "page map data", &buffer);
149 	if (result != VDO_SUCCESS)
150 		return result;
151 
152 	result = uds_read_from_buffered_reader(reader, buffer, saved_size);
153 	if (result != UDS_SUCCESS) {
154 		vdo_free(buffer);
155 		return result;
156 	}
157 
158 	memcpy(&magic, buffer, PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH);
159 	offset += PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH;
160 	if (memcmp(magic, PAGE_MAP_MAGIC, PAGE_MAP_MAGIC_LENGTH) != 0) {
161 		vdo_free(buffer);
162 		return UDS_CORRUPT_DATA;
163 	}
164 
165 	decode_u64_le(buffer, &offset, &map->last_update);
166 	for (i = 0; i < get_entry_count(map->geometry); i++)
167 		decode_u16_le(buffer, &offset, &map->entries[i]);
168 
169 	vdo_free(buffer);
170 	vdo_log_debug("read index page map, last update %llu",
171 		      (unsigned long long) map->last_update);
172 	return UDS_SUCCESS;
173 }
174