xref: /linux/drivers/md/dm-thin-metadata.h (revision e0bf6c5ca2d3281f231c5f0c9bf145e9513644de)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
3  *
4  * This file is released under the GPL.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef DM_THIN_METADATA_H
8 #define DM_THIN_METADATA_H
9 
10 #include "persistent-data/dm-block-manager.h"
11 #include "persistent-data/dm-space-map.h"
12 #include "persistent-data/dm-space-map-metadata.h"
13 
14 #define THIN_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE DM_SM_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE
15 
16 /*
17  * The metadata device is currently limited in size.
18  */
19 #define THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS DM_SM_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS
20 
21 /*
22  * A metadata device larger than 16GB triggers a warning.
23  */
24 #define THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS_WARNING (16 * (1024 * 1024 * 1024 >> SECTOR_SHIFT))
25 
26 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
27 
28 /*
29  * Thin metadata superblock flags.
30  */
31 #define THIN_METADATA_NEEDS_CHECK_FLAG (1 << 0)
32 
33 struct dm_pool_metadata;
34 struct dm_thin_device;
35 
36 /*
37  * Device identifier
38  */
39 typedef uint64_t dm_thin_id;
40 
41 /*
42  * Reopens or creates a new, empty metadata volume.
43  */
44 struct dm_pool_metadata *dm_pool_metadata_open(struct block_device *bdev,
45 					       sector_t data_block_size,
46 					       bool format_device);
47 
48 int dm_pool_metadata_close(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
49 
50 /*
51  * Compat feature flags.  Any incompat flags beyond the ones
52  * specified below will prevent use of the thin metadata.
53  */
54 #define THIN_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	  0UL
55 #define THIN_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP	  0UL
56 #define THIN_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	  0UL
57 
58 /*
59  * Device creation/deletion.
60  */
61 int dm_pool_create_thin(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_thin_id dev);
62 
63 /*
64  * An internal snapshot.
65  *
66  * You can only snapshot a quiesced origin i.e. one that is either
67  * suspended or not instanced at all.
68  */
69 int dm_pool_create_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_thin_id dev,
70 			dm_thin_id origin);
71 
72 /*
73  * Deletes a virtual device from the metadata.  It _is_ safe to call this
74  * when that device is open.  Operations on that device will just start
75  * failing.  You still need to call close() on the device.
76  */
77 int dm_pool_delete_thin_device(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
78 			       dm_thin_id dev);
79 
80 /*
81  * Commits _all_ metadata changes: device creation, deletion, mapping
82  * updates.
83  */
84 int dm_pool_commit_metadata(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
85 
86 /*
87  * Discards all uncommitted changes.  Rereads the superblock, rolling back
88  * to the last good transaction.  Thin devices remain open.
89  * dm_thin_aborted_changes() tells you if they had uncommitted changes.
90  *
91  * If this call fails it's only useful to call dm_pool_metadata_close().
92  * All other methods will fail with -EINVAL.
93  */
94 int dm_pool_abort_metadata(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
95 
96 /*
97  * Set/get userspace transaction id.
98  */
99 int dm_pool_set_metadata_transaction_id(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
100 					uint64_t current_id,
101 					uint64_t new_id);
102 
103 int dm_pool_get_metadata_transaction_id(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
104 					uint64_t *result);
105 
106 /*
107  * Hold/get root for userspace transaction.
108  *
109  * The metadata snapshot is a copy of the current superblock (minus the
110  * space maps).  Userland can access the data structures for READ
111  * operations only.  A small performance hit is incurred by providing this
112  * copy of the metadata to userland due to extra copy-on-write operations
113  * on the metadata nodes.  Release this as soon as you finish with it.
114  */
115 int dm_pool_reserve_metadata_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
116 int dm_pool_release_metadata_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
117 
118 int dm_pool_get_metadata_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
119 			      dm_block_t *result);
120 
121 /*
122  * Actions on a single virtual device.
123  */
124 
125 /*
126  * Opening the same device more than once will fail with -EBUSY.
127  */
128 int dm_pool_open_thin_device(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_thin_id dev,
129 			     struct dm_thin_device **td);
130 
131 int dm_pool_close_thin_device(struct dm_thin_device *td);
132 
133 dm_thin_id dm_thin_dev_id(struct dm_thin_device *td);
134 
135 struct dm_thin_lookup_result {
136 	dm_block_t block;
137 	bool shared:1;
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * Returns:
142  *   -EWOULDBLOCK iff @can_issue_io is set and would issue IO
143  *   -ENODATA iff that mapping is not present.
144  *   0 success
145  */
146 int dm_thin_find_block(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t block,
147 		       int can_issue_io, struct dm_thin_lookup_result *result);
148 
149 /*
150  * Obtain an unused block.
151  */
152 int dm_pool_alloc_data_block(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t *result);
153 
154 /*
155  * Insert or remove block.
156  */
157 int dm_thin_insert_block(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t block,
158 			 dm_block_t data_block);
159 
160 int dm_thin_remove_block(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t block);
161 
162 /*
163  * Queries.
164  */
165 bool dm_thin_changed_this_transaction(struct dm_thin_device *td);
166 
167 bool dm_pool_changed_this_transaction(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
168 
169 bool dm_thin_aborted_changes(struct dm_thin_device *td);
170 
171 int dm_thin_get_highest_mapped_block(struct dm_thin_device *td,
172 				     dm_block_t *highest_mapped);
173 
174 int dm_thin_get_mapped_count(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t *result);
175 
176 int dm_pool_get_free_block_count(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
177 				 dm_block_t *result);
178 
179 int dm_pool_get_free_metadata_block_count(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
180 					  dm_block_t *result);
181 
182 int dm_pool_get_metadata_dev_size(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
183 				  dm_block_t *result);
184 
185 int dm_pool_get_data_dev_size(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t *result);
186 
187 int dm_pool_block_is_used(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t b, bool *result);
188 
189 /*
190  * Returns -ENOSPC if the new size is too small and already allocated
191  * blocks would be lost.
192  */
193 int dm_pool_resize_data_dev(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t new_size);
194 int dm_pool_resize_metadata_dev(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t new_size);
195 
196 /*
197  * Flicks the underlying block manager into read only mode, so you know
198  * that nothing is changing.
199  */
200 void dm_pool_metadata_read_only(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
201 void dm_pool_metadata_read_write(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
202 
203 int dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
204 					dm_block_t threshold,
205 					dm_sm_threshold_fn fn,
206 					void *context);
207 
208 /*
209  * Updates the superblock immediately.
210  */
211 int dm_pool_metadata_set_needs_check(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
212 bool dm_pool_metadata_needs_check(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
213 
214 /*
215  * Issue any prefetches that may be useful.
216  */
217 void dm_pool_issue_prefetches(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
218 
219 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
220 
221 #endif
222