xref: /linux/drivers/md/dm-thin-metadata.h (revision d198b34f3855eee2571dda03eea75a09c7c31480)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
3  *
4  * This file is released under the GPL.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef DM_THIN_METADATA_H
8 #define DM_THIN_METADATA_H
9 
10 #include "persistent-data/dm-block-manager.h"
11 #include "persistent-data/dm-space-map.h"
12 #include "persistent-data/dm-space-map-metadata.h"
13 
14 #define THIN_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE DM_SM_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE
15 
16 /*
17  * The metadata device is currently limited in size.
18  */
19 #define THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS DM_SM_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS
20 
21 /*
22  * A metadata device larger than 16GB triggers a warning.
23  */
24 #define THIN_METADATA_MAX_SECTORS_WARNING (16 * (1024 * 1024 * 1024 >> SECTOR_SHIFT))
25 
26 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
27 
28 /*
29  * Thin metadata superblock flags.
30  */
31 #define THIN_METADATA_NEEDS_CHECK_FLAG (1 << 0)
32 
33 struct dm_pool_metadata;
34 struct dm_thin_device;
35 
36 /*
37  * Device identifier
38  */
39 typedef uint64_t dm_thin_id;
40 
41 /*
42  * Reopens or creates a new, empty metadata volume.
43  */
44 struct dm_pool_metadata *dm_pool_metadata_open(struct block_device *bdev,
45 					       sector_t data_block_size,
46 					       bool format_device);
47 
48 int dm_pool_metadata_close(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
49 
50 /*
51  * Compat feature flags.  Any incompat flags beyond the ones
52  * specified below will prevent use of the thin metadata.
53  */
54 #define THIN_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	  0UL
55 #define THIN_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP	  0UL
56 #define THIN_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	  0UL
57 
58 /*
59  * Device creation/deletion.
60  */
61 int dm_pool_create_thin(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_thin_id dev);
62 
63 /*
64  * An internal snapshot.
65  *
66  * You can only snapshot a quiesced origin i.e. one that is either
67  * suspended or not instanced at all.
68  */
69 int dm_pool_create_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_thin_id dev,
70 			dm_thin_id origin);
71 
72 /*
73  * Deletes a virtual device from the metadata.  It _is_ safe to call this
74  * when that device is open.  Operations on that device will just start
75  * failing.  You still need to call close() on the device.
76  */
77 int dm_pool_delete_thin_device(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
78 			       dm_thin_id dev);
79 
80 /*
81  * Commits _all_ metadata changes: device creation, deletion, mapping
82  * updates.
83  */
84 int dm_pool_commit_metadata(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
85 
86 /*
87  * Discards all uncommitted changes.  Rereads the superblock, rolling back
88  * to the last good transaction.  Thin devices remain open.
89  * dm_thin_aborted_changes() tells you if they had uncommitted changes.
90  *
91  * If this call fails it's only useful to call dm_pool_metadata_close().
92  * All other methods will fail with -EINVAL.
93  */
94 int dm_pool_abort_metadata(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
95 
96 /*
97  * Set/get userspace transaction id.
98  */
99 int dm_pool_set_metadata_transaction_id(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
100 					uint64_t current_id,
101 					uint64_t new_id);
102 
103 int dm_pool_get_metadata_transaction_id(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
104 					uint64_t *result);
105 
106 /*
107  * Hold/get root for userspace transaction.
108  *
109  * The metadata snapshot is a copy of the current superblock (minus the
110  * space maps).  Userland can access the data structures for READ
111  * operations only.  A small performance hit is incurred by providing this
112  * copy of the metadata to userland due to extra copy-on-write operations
113  * on the metadata nodes.  Release this as soon as you finish with it.
114  */
115 int dm_pool_reserve_metadata_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
116 int dm_pool_release_metadata_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
117 
118 int dm_pool_get_metadata_snap(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
119 			      dm_block_t *result);
120 
121 /*
122  * Actions on a single virtual device.
123  */
124 
125 /*
126  * Opening the same device more than once will fail with -EBUSY.
127  */
128 int dm_pool_open_thin_device(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_thin_id dev,
129 			     struct dm_thin_device **td);
130 
131 int dm_pool_close_thin_device(struct dm_thin_device *td);
132 
133 dm_thin_id dm_thin_dev_id(struct dm_thin_device *td);
134 
135 struct dm_thin_lookup_result {
136 	dm_block_t block;
137 	bool shared:1;
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * Returns:
142  *   -EWOULDBLOCK iff @can_issue_io is set and would issue IO
143  *   -ENODATA iff that mapping is not present.
144  *   0 success
145  */
146 int dm_thin_find_block(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t block,
147 		       int can_issue_io, struct dm_thin_lookup_result *result);
148 
149 /*
150  * Retrieve the next run of contiguously mapped blocks.  Useful for working
151  * out where to break up IO.  Returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
152  */
153 int dm_thin_find_mapped_range(struct dm_thin_device *td,
154 			      dm_block_t begin, dm_block_t end,
155 			      dm_block_t *thin_begin, dm_block_t *thin_end,
156 			      dm_block_t *pool_begin, bool *maybe_shared);
157 
158 /*
159  * Obtain an unused block.
160  */
161 int dm_pool_alloc_data_block(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t *result);
162 
163 /*
164  * Insert or remove block.
165  */
166 int dm_thin_insert_block(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t block,
167 			 dm_block_t data_block);
168 
169 int dm_thin_remove_block(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t block);
170 int dm_thin_remove_range(struct dm_thin_device *td,
171 			 dm_block_t begin, dm_block_t end);
172 
173 /*
174  * Queries.
175  */
176 bool dm_thin_changed_this_transaction(struct dm_thin_device *td);
177 
178 bool dm_pool_changed_this_transaction(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
179 
180 bool dm_thin_aborted_changes(struct dm_thin_device *td);
181 
182 int dm_thin_get_highest_mapped_block(struct dm_thin_device *td,
183 				     dm_block_t *highest_mapped);
184 
185 int dm_thin_get_mapped_count(struct dm_thin_device *td, dm_block_t *result);
186 
187 int dm_pool_get_free_block_count(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
188 				 dm_block_t *result);
189 
190 int dm_pool_get_free_metadata_block_count(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
191 					  dm_block_t *result);
192 
193 int dm_pool_get_metadata_dev_size(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
194 				  dm_block_t *result);
195 
196 int dm_pool_get_data_dev_size(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t *result);
197 
198 int dm_pool_block_is_shared(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t b, bool *result);
199 
200 int dm_pool_inc_data_range(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t b, dm_block_t e);
201 int dm_pool_dec_data_range(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t b, dm_block_t e);
202 
203 /*
204  * Returns -ENOSPC if the new size is too small and already allocated
205  * blocks would be lost.
206  */
207 int dm_pool_resize_data_dev(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t new_size);
208 int dm_pool_resize_metadata_dev(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd, dm_block_t new_size);
209 
210 /*
211  * Flicks the underlying block manager into read only mode, so you know
212  * that nothing is changing.
213  */
214 void dm_pool_metadata_read_only(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
215 void dm_pool_metadata_read_write(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
216 
217 int dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
218 					dm_block_t threshold,
219 					dm_sm_threshold_fn fn,
220 					void *context);
221 
222 /*
223  * Updates the superblock immediately.
224  */
225 int dm_pool_metadata_set_needs_check(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
226 bool dm_pool_metadata_needs_check(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
227 
228 /*
229  * Issue any prefetches that may be useful.
230  */
231 void dm_pool_issue_prefetches(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd);
232 
233 /* Pre-commit callback */
234 typedef int (*dm_pool_pre_commit_fn)(void *context);
235 
236 void dm_pool_register_pre_commit_callback(struct dm_pool_metadata *pmd,
237 					  dm_pool_pre_commit_fn fn,
238 					  void *context);
239 
240 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
241 
242 #endif
243