xref: /linux/drivers/md/bcache/io.c (revision b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Some low level IO code, and hacks for various block layer limitations
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010, 2011 Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
7  */
8 
9 #include "bcache.h"
10 #include "bset.h"
11 #include "debug.h"
12 
13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
14 
15 /* Bios with headers */
16 
17 void bch_bbio_free(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c)
18 {
19 	struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
20 	mempool_free(b, c->bio_meta);
21 }
22 
23 struct bio *bch_bbio_alloc(struct cache_set *c)
24 {
25 	struct bbio *b = mempool_alloc(c->bio_meta, GFP_NOIO);
26 	struct bio *bio = &b->bio;
27 
28 	bio_init(bio, bio->bi_inline_vecs, bucket_pages(c));
29 
30 	return bio;
31 }
32 
33 void __bch_submit_bbio(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c)
34 {
35 	struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
36 
37 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector	= PTR_OFFSET(&b->key, 0);
38 	bio_set_dev(bio, PTR_CACHE(c, &b->key, 0)->bdev);
39 
40 	b->submit_time_us = local_clock_us();
41 	closure_bio_submit(bio, bio->bi_private);
42 }
43 
44 void bch_submit_bbio(struct bio *bio, struct cache_set *c,
45 		     struct bkey *k, unsigned ptr)
46 {
47 	struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
48 	bch_bkey_copy_single_ptr(&b->key, k, ptr);
49 	__bch_submit_bbio(bio, c);
50 }
51 
52 /* IO errors */
53 
54 void bch_count_io_errors(struct cache *ca, blk_status_t error, const char *m)
55 {
56 	/*
57 	 * The halflife of an error is:
58 	 * log2(1/2)/log2(127/128) * refresh ~= 88 * refresh
59 	 */
60 
61 	if (ca->set->error_decay) {
62 		unsigned count = atomic_inc_return(&ca->io_count);
63 
64 		while (count > ca->set->error_decay) {
65 			unsigned errors;
66 			unsigned old = count;
67 			unsigned new = count - ca->set->error_decay;
68 
69 			/*
70 			 * First we subtract refresh from count; each time we
71 			 * succesfully do so, we rescale the errors once:
72 			 */
73 
74 			count = atomic_cmpxchg(&ca->io_count, old, new);
75 
76 			if (count == old) {
77 				count = new;
78 
79 				errors = atomic_read(&ca->io_errors);
80 				do {
81 					old = errors;
82 					new = ((uint64_t) errors * 127) / 128;
83 					errors = atomic_cmpxchg(&ca->io_errors,
84 								old, new);
85 				} while (old != errors);
86 			}
87 		}
88 	}
89 
90 	if (error) {
91 		char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
92 		unsigned errors = atomic_add_return(1 << IO_ERROR_SHIFT,
93 						    &ca->io_errors);
94 		errors >>= IO_ERROR_SHIFT;
95 
96 		if (errors < ca->set->error_limit)
97 			pr_err("%s: IO error on %s, recovering",
98 			       bdevname(ca->bdev, buf), m);
99 		else
100 			bch_cache_set_error(ca->set,
101 					    "%s: too many IO errors %s",
102 					    bdevname(ca->bdev, buf), m);
103 	}
104 }
105 
106 void bch_bbio_count_io_errors(struct cache_set *c, struct bio *bio,
107 			      blk_status_t error, const char *m)
108 {
109 	struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
110 	struct cache *ca = PTR_CACHE(c, &b->key, 0);
111 
112 	unsigned threshold = op_is_write(bio_op(bio))
113 		? c->congested_write_threshold_us
114 		: c->congested_read_threshold_us;
115 
116 	if (threshold) {
117 		unsigned t = local_clock_us();
118 
119 		int us = t - b->submit_time_us;
120 		int congested = atomic_read(&c->congested);
121 
122 		if (us > (int) threshold) {
123 			int ms = us / 1024;
124 			c->congested_last_us = t;
125 
126 			ms = min(ms, CONGESTED_MAX + congested);
127 			atomic_sub(ms, &c->congested);
128 		} else if (congested < 0)
129 			atomic_inc(&c->congested);
130 	}
131 
132 	bch_count_io_errors(ca, error, m);
133 }
134 
135 void bch_bbio_endio(struct cache_set *c, struct bio *bio,
136 		    blk_status_t error, const char *m)
137 {
138 	struct closure *cl = bio->bi_private;
139 
140 	bch_bbio_count_io_errors(c, bio, error, m);
141 	bio_put(bio);
142 	closure_put(cl);
143 }
144