xref: /linux/drivers/mailbox/omap-mailbox.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * OMAP mailbox driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Nokia Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (C) 2013-2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com
7  *
8  * Contact: Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>
9  *          Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 #include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
24 #include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
25 
26 #include "mailbox.h"
27 
28 #define MAILBOX_REVISION		0x000
29 #define MAILBOX_MESSAGE(m)		(0x040 + 4 * (m))
30 #define MAILBOX_FIFOSTATUS(m)		(0x080 + 4 * (m))
31 #define MAILBOX_MSGSTATUS(m)		(0x0c0 + 4 * (m))
32 
33 #define OMAP2_MAILBOX_IRQSTATUS(u)	(0x100 + 8 * (u))
34 #define OMAP2_MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(u)	(0x104 + 8 * (u))
35 
36 #define OMAP4_MAILBOX_IRQSTATUS(u)	(0x104 + 0x10 * (u))
37 #define OMAP4_MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(u)	(0x108 + 0x10 * (u))
38 #define OMAP4_MAILBOX_IRQENABLE_CLR(u)	(0x10c + 0x10 * (u))
39 
40 #define MAILBOX_IRQSTATUS(type, u)	(type ? OMAP4_MAILBOX_IRQSTATUS(u) : \
41 						OMAP2_MAILBOX_IRQSTATUS(u))
42 #define MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(type, u)	(type ? OMAP4_MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(u) : \
43 						OMAP2_MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(u))
44 #define MAILBOX_IRQDISABLE(type, u)	(type ? OMAP4_MAILBOX_IRQENABLE_CLR(u) \
45 						: OMAP2_MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(u))
46 
47 #define MAILBOX_IRQ_NEWMSG(m)		(1 << (2 * (m)))
48 #define MAILBOX_IRQ_NOTFULL(m)		(1 << (2 * (m) + 1))
49 
50 /* Interrupt register configuration types */
51 #define MBOX_INTR_CFG_TYPE1		0
52 #define MBOX_INTR_CFG_TYPE2		1
53 
54 typedef enum {
55 	IRQ_TX = 1,
56 	IRQ_RX = 2,
57 } omap_mbox_irq_t;
58 
59 struct omap_mbox_fifo {
60 	unsigned long msg;
61 	unsigned long fifo_stat;
62 	unsigned long msg_stat;
63 	unsigned long irqenable;
64 	unsigned long irqstatus;
65 	unsigned long irqdisable;
66 	u32 intr_bit;
67 };
68 
69 struct omap_mbox_match_data {
70 	u32 intr_type;
71 };
72 
73 struct omap_mbox_device {
74 	struct device *dev;
75 	struct mutex cfg_lock;
76 	void __iomem *mbox_base;
77 	u32 *irq_ctx;
78 	u32 num_users;
79 	u32 num_fifos;
80 	u32 intr_type;
81 };
82 
83 struct omap_mbox {
84 	const char		*name;
85 	int			irq;
86 	struct omap_mbox_device *parent;
87 	struct omap_mbox_fifo	tx_fifo;
88 	struct omap_mbox_fifo	rx_fifo;
89 	u32			intr_type;
90 	struct mbox_chan	*chan;
91 	bool			send_no_irq;
92 };
93 
94 static inline
95 unsigned int mbox_read_reg(struct omap_mbox_device *mdev, size_t ofs)
96 {
97 	return __raw_readl(mdev->mbox_base + ofs);
98 }
99 
100 static inline
101 void mbox_write_reg(struct omap_mbox_device *mdev, u32 val, size_t ofs)
102 {
103 	__raw_writel(val, mdev->mbox_base + ofs);
104 }
105 
106 /* Mailbox FIFO handle functions */
107 static u32 mbox_fifo_read(struct omap_mbox *mbox)
108 {
109 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = &mbox->rx_fifo;
110 
111 	return mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, fifo->msg);
112 }
113 
114 static void mbox_fifo_write(struct omap_mbox *mbox, u32 msg)
115 {
116 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = &mbox->tx_fifo;
117 
118 	mbox_write_reg(mbox->parent, msg, fifo->msg);
119 }
120 
121 static int mbox_fifo_empty(struct omap_mbox *mbox)
122 {
123 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = &mbox->rx_fifo;
124 
125 	return (mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, fifo->msg_stat) == 0);
126 }
127 
128 static int mbox_fifo_full(struct omap_mbox *mbox)
129 {
130 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = &mbox->tx_fifo;
131 
132 	return mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, fifo->fifo_stat);
133 }
134 
135 /* Mailbox IRQ handle functions */
136 static void ack_mbox_irq(struct omap_mbox *mbox, omap_mbox_irq_t irq)
137 {
138 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = (irq == IRQ_TX) ?
139 				&mbox->tx_fifo : &mbox->rx_fifo;
140 	u32 bit = fifo->intr_bit;
141 	u32 irqstatus = fifo->irqstatus;
142 
143 	mbox_write_reg(mbox->parent, bit, irqstatus);
144 
145 	/* Flush posted write for irq status to avoid spurious interrupts */
146 	mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, irqstatus);
147 }
148 
149 static int is_mbox_irq(struct omap_mbox *mbox, omap_mbox_irq_t irq)
150 {
151 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = (irq == IRQ_TX) ?
152 				&mbox->tx_fifo : &mbox->rx_fifo;
153 	u32 bit = fifo->intr_bit;
154 	u32 irqenable = fifo->irqenable;
155 	u32 irqstatus = fifo->irqstatus;
156 
157 	u32 enable = mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, irqenable);
158 	u32 status = mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, irqstatus);
159 
160 	return (int)(enable & status & bit);
161 }
162 
163 static void omap_mbox_enable_irq(struct omap_mbox *mbox, omap_mbox_irq_t irq)
164 {
165 	u32 l;
166 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = (irq == IRQ_TX) ?
167 				&mbox->tx_fifo : &mbox->rx_fifo;
168 	u32 bit = fifo->intr_bit;
169 	u32 irqenable = fifo->irqenable;
170 
171 	l = mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, irqenable);
172 	l |= bit;
173 	mbox_write_reg(mbox->parent, l, irqenable);
174 }
175 
176 static void omap_mbox_disable_irq(struct omap_mbox *mbox, omap_mbox_irq_t irq)
177 {
178 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo = (irq == IRQ_TX) ?
179 				&mbox->tx_fifo : &mbox->rx_fifo;
180 	u32 bit = fifo->intr_bit;
181 	u32 irqdisable = fifo->irqdisable;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Read and update the interrupt configuration register for pre-OMAP4.
185 	 * OMAP4 and later SoCs have a dedicated interrupt disabling register.
186 	 */
187 	if (!mbox->intr_type)
188 		bit = mbox_read_reg(mbox->parent, irqdisable) & ~bit;
189 
190 	mbox_write_reg(mbox->parent, bit, irqdisable);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Mailbox interrupt handler
195  */
196 static void __mbox_tx_interrupt(struct omap_mbox *mbox)
197 {
198 	omap_mbox_disable_irq(mbox, IRQ_TX);
199 	ack_mbox_irq(mbox, IRQ_TX);
200 	mbox_chan_txdone(mbox->chan, 0);
201 }
202 
203 static void __mbox_rx_interrupt(struct omap_mbox *mbox)
204 {
205 	u32 msg;
206 
207 	while (!mbox_fifo_empty(mbox)) {
208 		msg = mbox_fifo_read(mbox);
209 		mbox_chan_received_data(mbox->chan, (void *)(uintptr_t)msg);
210 	}
211 
212 	/* clear IRQ source. */
213 	ack_mbox_irq(mbox, IRQ_RX);
214 }
215 
216 static irqreturn_t mbox_interrupt(int irq, void *p)
217 {
218 	struct omap_mbox *mbox = p;
219 
220 	if (is_mbox_irq(mbox, IRQ_TX))
221 		__mbox_tx_interrupt(mbox);
222 
223 	if (is_mbox_irq(mbox, IRQ_RX))
224 		__mbox_rx_interrupt(mbox);
225 
226 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
227 }
228 
229 static int omap_mbox_startup(struct omap_mbox *mbox)
230 {
231 	int ret = 0;
232 
233 	ret = request_threaded_irq(mbox->irq, NULL, mbox_interrupt,
234 				   IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT, mbox->name,
235 				   mbox);
236 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
237 		pr_err("failed to register mailbox interrupt:%d\n", ret);
238 		return ret;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (mbox->send_no_irq)
242 		mbox->chan->txdone_method = TXDONE_BY_ACK;
243 
244 	omap_mbox_enable_irq(mbox, IRQ_RX);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static void omap_mbox_fini(struct omap_mbox *mbox)
250 {
251 	omap_mbox_disable_irq(mbox, IRQ_RX);
252 	free_irq(mbox->irq, mbox);
253 }
254 
255 static int omap_mbox_chan_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
256 {
257 	struct omap_mbox *mbox = chan->con_priv;
258 	struct omap_mbox_device *mdev = mbox->parent;
259 	int ret = 0;
260 
261 	mutex_lock(&mdev->cfg_lock);
262 	pm_runtime_get_sync(mdev->dev);
263 	ret = omap_mbox_startup(mbox);
264 	if (ret)
265 		pm_runtime_put_sync(mdev->dev);
266 	mutex_unlock(&mdev->cfg_lock);
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 static void omap_mbox_chan_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
271 {
272 	struct omap_mbox *mbox = chan->con_priv;
273 	struct omap_mbox_device *mdev = mbox->parent;
274 
275 	mutex_lock(&mdev->cfg_lock);
276 	omap_mbox_fini(mbox);
277 	pm_runtime_put_sync(mdev->dev);
278 	mutex_unlock(&mdev->cfg_lock);
279 }
280 
281 static int omap_mbox_chan_send_noirq(struct omap_mbox *mbox, u32 msg)
282 {
283 	if (mbox_fifo_full(mbox))
284 		return -EBUSY;
285 
286 	omap_mbox_enable_irq(mbox, IRQ_RX);
287 	mbox_fifo_write(mbox, msg);
288 	omap_mbox_disable_irq(mbox, IRQ_RX);
289 
290 	/* we must read and ack the interrupt directly from here */
291 	mbox_fifo_read(mbox);
292 	ack_mbox_irq(mbox, IRQ_RX);
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int omap_mbox_chan_send(struct omap_mbox *mbox, u32 msg)
298 {
299 	if (mbox_fifo_full(mbox)) {
300 		/* always enable the interrupt */
301 		omap_mbox_enable_irq(mbox, IRQ_TX);
302 		return -EBUSY;
303 	}
304 
305 	mbox_fifo_write(mbox, msg);
306 
307 	/* always enable the interrupt */
308 	omap_mbox_enable_irq(mbox, IRQ_TX);
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 static int omap_mbox_chan_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
313 {
314 	struct omap_mbox *mbox = chan->con_priv;
315 	int ret;
316 	u32 msg = (u32)(uintptr_t)(data);
317 
318 	if (!mbox)
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 
321 	if (mbox->send_no_irq)
322 		ret = omap_mbox_chan_send_noirq(mbox, msg);
323 	else
324 		ret = omap_mbox_chan_send(mbox, msg);
325 
326 	return ret;
327 }
328 
329 static const struct mbox_chan_ops omap_mbox_chan_ops = {
330 	.startup        = omap_mbox_chan_startup,
331 	.send_data      = omap_mbox_chan_send_data,
332 	.shutdown       = omap_mbox_chan_shutdown,
333 };
334 
335 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
336 static int omap_mbox_suspend(struct device *dev)
337 {
338 	struct omap_mbox_device *mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
339 	u32 usr, fifo, reg;
340 
341 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
342 		return 0;
343 
344 	for (fifo = 0; fifo < mdev->num_fifos; fifo++) {
345 		if (mbox_read_reg(mdev, MAILBOX_MSGSTATUS(fifo))) {
346 			dev_err(mdev->dev, "fifo %d has unexpected unread messages\n",
347 				fifo);
348 			return -EBUSY;
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	for (usr = 0; usr < mdev->num_users; usr++) {
353 		reg = MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(mdev->intr_type, usr);
354 		mdev->irq_ctx[usr] = mbox_read_reg(mdev, reg);
355 	}
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static int omap_mbox_resume(struct device *dev)
361 {
362 	struct omap_mbox_device *mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
363 	u32 usr, reg;
364 
365 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
366 		return 0;
367 
368 	for (usr = 0; usr < mdev->num_users; usr++) {
369 		reg = MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(mdev->intr_type, usr);
370 		mbox_write_reg(mdev, mdev->irq_ctx[usr], reg);
371 	}
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 #endif
376 
377 static const struct dev_pm_ops omap_mbox_pm_ops = {
378 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(omap_mbox_suspend, omap_mbox_resume)
379 };
380 
381 static const struct omap_mbox_match_data omap2_data = { MBOX_INTR_CFG_TYPE1 };
382 static const struct omap_mbox_match_data omap4_data = { MBOX_INTR_CFG_TYPE2 };
383 
384 static const struct of_device_id omap_mailbox_of_match[] = {
385 	{
386 		.compatible	= "ti,omap2-mailbox",
387 		.data		= &omap2_data,
388 	},
389 	{
390 		.compatible	= "ti,omap3-mailbox",
391 		.data		= &omap2_data,
392 	},
393 	{
394 		.compatible	= "ti,omap4-mailbox",
395 		.data		= &omap4_data,
396 	},
397 	{
398 		.compatible	= "ti,am654-mailbox",
399 		.data		= &omap4_data,
400 	},
401 	{
402 		.compatible	= "ti,am64-mailbox",
403 		.data		= &omap4_data,
404 	},
405 	{
406 		/* end */
407 	},
408 };
409 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_mailbox_of_match);
410 
411 static struct mbox_chan *omap_mbox_of_xlate(struct mbox_controller *controller,
412 					    const struct of_phandle_args *sp)
413 {
414 	phandle phandle = sp->args[0];
415 	struct device_node *node;
416 	struct omap_mbox_device *mdev;
417 	struct omap_mbox *mbox;
418 	int i;
419 
420 	mdev = dev_get_drvdata(controller->dev);
421 	if (WARN_ON(!mdev))
422 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
423 
424 	node = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
425 	if (!node) {
426 		pr_err("%s: could not find node phandle 0x%x\n",
427 		       __func__, phandle);
428 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
429 	}
430 
431 	for (i = 0; i < controller->num_chans; i++) {
432 		mbox = controller->chans[i].con_priv;
433 		if (!strcmp(mbox->name, node->name)) {
434 			of_node_put(node);
435 			return &controller->chans[i];
436 		}
437 	}
438 
439 	of_node_put(node);
440 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
441 }
442 
443 static int omap_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
444 {
445 	int ret;
446 	struct mbox_chan *chnls;
447 	struct omap_mbox *mbox;
448 	struct omap_mbox_device *mdev;
449 	struct omap_mbox_fifo *fifo;
450 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
451 	struct device_node *child;
452 	const struct omap_mbox_match_data *match_data;
453 	struct mbox_controller *controller;
454 	u32 intr_type, info_count;
455 	u32 num_users, num_fifos;
456 	u32 tmp[3];
457 	u32 l;
458 	int i;
459 
460 	if (!node) {
461 		pr_err("%s: only DT-based devices are supported\n", __func__);
462 		return -ENODEV;
463 	}
464 
465 	match_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
466 	if (!match_data)
467 		return -ENODEV;
468 	intr_type = match_data->intr_type;
469 
470 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,mbox-num-users", &num_users))
471 		return -ENODEV;
472 
473 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,mbox-num-fifos", &num_fifos))
474 		return -ENODEV;
475 
476 	info_count = of_get_available_child_count(node);
477 	if (!info_count) {
478 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no available mbox devices found\n");
479 		return -ENODEV;
480 	}
481 
482 	mdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mdev), GFP_KERNEL);
483 	if (!mdev)
484 		return -ENOMEM;
485 
486 	mdev->mbox_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
487 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->mbox_base))
488 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->mbox_base);
489 
490 	mdev->irq_ctx = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_users, sizeof(u32),
491 				     GFP_KERNEL);
492 	if (!mdev->irq_ctx)
493 		return -ENOMEM;
494 
495 	chnls = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, info_count + 1, sizeof(*chnls),
496 			     GFP_KERNEL);
497 	if (!chnls)
498 		return -ENOMEM;
499 
500 	child = NULL;
501 	for (i = 0; i < info_count; i++) {
502 		int tx_id, tx_irq, tx_usr;
503 		int rx_id,         rx_usr;
504 
505 		mbox = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mbox), GFP_KERNEL);
506 		if (!mbox)
507 			return -ENOMEM;
508 
509 		child = of_get_next_available_child(node, child);
510 		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "ti,mbox-tx", tmp,
511 						 ARRAY_SIZE(tmp));
512 		if (ret)
513 			return ret;
514 		tx_id = tmp[0];
515 		tx_irq = tmp[1];
516 		tx_usr = tmp[2];
517 
518 		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(child, "ti,mbox-rx", tmp,
519 						 ARRAY_SIZE(tmp));
520 		if (ret)
521 			return ret;
522 		rx_id = tmp[0];
523 		/* rx_irq = tmp[1]; */
524 		rx_usr = tmp[2];
525 
526 		if (tx_id >= num_fifos || rx_id >= num_fifos ||
527 		    tx_usr >= num_users || rx_usr >= num_users)
528 			return -EINVAL;
529 
530 		fifo = &mbox->tx_fifo;
531 		fifo->msg = MAILBOX_MESSAGE(tx_id);
532 		fifo->fifo_stat = MAILBOX_FIFOSTATUS(tx_id);
533 		fifo->intr_bit = MAILBOX_IRQ_NOTFULL(tx_id);
534 		fifo->irqenable = MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(intr_type, tx_usr);
535 		fifo->irqstatus = MAILBOX_IRQSTATUS(intr_type, tx_usr);
536 		fifo->irqdisable = MAILBOX_IRQDISABLE(intr_type, tx_usr);
537 
538 		fifo = &mbox->rx_fifo;
539 		fifo->msg = MAILBOX_MESSAGE(rx_id);
540 		fifo->msg_stat =  MAILBOX_MSGSTATUS(rx_id);
541 		fifo->intr_bit = MAILBOX_IRQ_NEWMSG(rx_id);
542 		fifo->irqenable = MAILBOX_IRQENABLE(intr_type, rx_usr);
543 		fifo->irqstatus = MAILBOX_IRQSTATUS(intr_type, rx_usr);
544 		fifo->irqdisable = MAILBOX_IRQDISABLE(intr_type, rx_usr);
545 
546 		mbox->send_no_irq = of_property_read_bool(child, "ti,mbox-send-noirq");
547 		mbox->intr_type = intr_type;
548 
549 		mbox->parent = mdev;
550 		mbox->name = child->name;
551 		mbox->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, tx_irq);
552 		if (mbox->irq < 0)
553 			return mbox->irq;
554 		mbox->chan = &chnls[i];
555 		chnls[i].con_priv = mbox;
556 	}
557 
558 	mutex_init(&mdev->cfg_lock);
559 	mdev->dev = &pdev->dev;
560 	mdev->num_users = num_users;
561 	mdev->num_fifos = num_fifos;
562 	mdev->intr_type = intr_type;
563 
564 	controller = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
565 	if (!controller)
566 		return -ENOMEM;
567 	/*
568 	 * OMAP/K3 Mailbox IP does not have a Tx-Done IRQ, but rather a Tx-Ready
569 	 * IRQ and is needed to run the Tx state machine
570 	 */
571 	controller->txdone_irq = true;
572 	controller->dev = mdev->dev;
573 	controller->ops = &omap_mbox_chan_ops;
574 	controller->chans = chnls;
575 	controller->num_chans = info_count;
576 	controller->of_xlate = omap_mbox_of_xlate;
577 	ret = devm_mbox_controller_register(mdev->dev, controller);
578 	if (ret)
579 		return ret;
580 
581 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdev);
582 	devm_pm_runtime_enable(mdev->dev);
583 
584 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(mdev->dev);
585 	if (ret < 0)
586 		return ret;
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * just print the raw revision register, the format is not
590 	 * uniform across all SoCs
591 	 */
592 	l = mbox_read_reg(mdev, MAILBOX_REVISION);
593 	dev_info(mdev->dev, "omap mailbox rev 0x%x\n", l);
594 
595 	ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(mdev->dev);
596 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
597 		return ret;
598 
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 static struct platform_driver omap_mbox_driver = {
603 	.probe	= omap_mbox_probe,
604 	.driver	= {
605 		.name = "omap-mailbox",
606 		.pm = &omap_mbox_pm_ops,
607 		.of_match_table = omap_mailbox_of_match,
608 	},
609 };
610 module_platform_driver(omap_mbox_driver);
611 
612 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
613 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("omap mailbox: interrupt driven messaging");
614 MODULE_AUTHOR("Toshihiro Kobayashi");
615 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hiroshi DOYU");
616