xref: /linux/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c (revision 87a0b2fafc09766d8c55461a18345a1cfb10a7fe)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * STi Mailbox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 ST Microelectronics
6  *
7  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> for ST Microelectronics
8  *
9  * Based on the original driver written by;
10  *   Alexandre Torgue, Olivier Lebreton and Loic Pallardy
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include "mailbox.h"
25 
26 #define STI_MBOX_INST_MAX	4      /* RAM saving: Max supported instances */
27 #define STI_MBOX_CHAN_MAX	20     /* RAM saving: Max supported channels  */
28 
29 #define STI_IRQ_VAL_OFFSET	0x04   /* Read interrupt status	              */
30 #define STI_IRQ_SET_OFFSET	0x24   /* Generate a Tx channel interrupt     */
31 #define STI_IRQ_CLR_OFFSET	0x44   /* Clear pending Rx interrupts	      */
32 #define STI_ENA_VAL_OFFSET	0x64   /* Read enable status		      */
33 #define STI_ENA_SET_OFFSET	0x84   /* Enable a channel		      */
34 #define STI_ENA_CLR_OFFSET	0xa4   /* Disable a channel		      */
35 
36 #define MBOX_BASE(mdev, inst)   ((mdev)->base + ((inst) * 4))
37 
38 /**
39  * struct sti_mbox_device - STi Mailbox device data
40  *
41  * @dev:	Device to which it is attached
42  * @mbox:	Representation of a communication channel controller
43  * @base:	Base address of the register mapping region
44  * @name:	Name of the mailbox
45  * @enabled:	Local copy of enabled channels
46  * @lock:	Mutex protecting enabled status
47  *
48  * An IP Mailbox is currently composed of 4 instances
49  * Each instance is currently composed of 32 channels
50  * This means that we have 128 channels per Mailbox
51  * A channel an be used for TX or RX
52  */
53 struct sti_mbox_device {
54 	struct device		*dev;
55 	struct mbox_controller	*mbox;
56 	void __iomem		*base;
57 	const char		*name;
58 	u32			enabled[STI_MBOX_INST_MAX];
59 	spinlock_t		lock;
60 };
61 
62 /**
63  * struct sti_mbox_pdata - STi Mailbox platform specific configuration
64  *
65  * @num_inst:	Maximum number of instances in one HW Mailbox
66  * @num_chan:	Maximum number of channel per instance
67  */
68 struct sti_mbox_pdata {
69 	unsigned int		num_inst;
70 	unsigned int		num_chan;
71 };
72 
73 /**
74  * struct sti_channel - STi Mailbox allocated channel information
75  *
76  * @mdev:	Pointer to parent Mailbox device
77  * @instance:	Instance number channel resides in
78  * @channel:	Channel number pertaining to this container
79  */
80 struct sti_channel {
81 	struct sti_mbox_device	*mdev;
82 	unsigned int		instance;
83 	unsigned int		channel;
84 };
85 
86 static inline bool sti_mbox_channel_is_enabled(struct mbox_chan *chan)
87 {
88 	struct sti_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
89 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = chan_info->mdev;
90 	unsigned int instance = chan_info->instance;
91 	unsigned int channel = chan_info->channel;
92 
93 	return mdev->enabled[instance] & BIT(channel);
94 }
95 
96 static inline
97 struct mbox_chan *sti_mbox_to_channel(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
98 				      unsigned int instance,
99 				      unsigned int channel)
100 {
101 	struct sti_channel *chan_info;
102 	int i;
103 
104 	for (i = 0; i < mbox->num_chans; i++) {
105 		chan_info = mbox->chans[i].con_priv;
106 		if (chan_info &&
107 		    chan_info->instance == instance &&
108 		    chan_info->channel == channel)
109 			return &mbox->chans[i];
110 	}
111 
112 	dev_err(mbox->dev,
113 		"Channel not registered: instance: %d channel: %d\n",
114 		instance, channel);
115 
116 	return NULL;
117 }
118 
119 static void sti_mbox_enable_channel(struct mbox_chan *chan)
120 {
121 	struct sti_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
122 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = chan_info->mdev;
123 	unsigned int instance = chan_info->instance;
124 	unsigned int channel = chan_info->channel;
125 	unsigned long flags;
126 	void __iomem *base = MBOX_BASE(mdev, instance);
127 
128 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->lock, flags);
129 	mdev->enabled[instance] |= BIT(channel);
130 	writel_relaxed(BIT(channel), base + STI_ENA_SET_OFFSET);
131 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->lock, flags);
132 }
133 
134 static void sti_mbox_disable_channel(struct mbox_chan *chan)
135 {
136 	struct sti_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
137 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = chan_info->mdev;
138 	unsigned int instance = chan_info->instance;
139 	unsigned int channel = chan_info->channel;
140 	unsigned long flags;
141 	void __iomem *base = MBOX_BASE(mdev, instance);
142 
143 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->lock, flags);
144 	mdev->enabled[instance] &= ~BIT(channel);
145 	writel_relaxed(BIT(channel), base + STI_ENA_CLR_OFFSET);
146 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->lock, flags);
147 }
148 
149 static void sti_mbox_clear_irq(struct mbox_chan *chan)
150 {
151 	struct sti_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
152 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = chan_info->mdev;
153 	unsigned int instance = chan_info->instance;
154 	unsigned int channel = chan_info->channel;
155 	void __iomem *base = MBOX_BASE(mdev, instance);
156 
157 	writel_relaxed(BIT(channel), base + STI_IRQ_CLR_OFFSET);
158 }
159 
160 static struct mbox_chan *sti_mbox_irq_to_channel(struct sti_mbox_device *mdev,
161 						 unsigned int instance)
162 {
163 	struct mbox_controller *mbox = mdev->mbox;
164 	struct mbox_chan *chan = NULL;
165 	unsigned int channel;
166 	unsigned long bits;
167 	void __iomem *base = MBOX_BASE(mdev, instance);
168 
169 	bits = readl_relaxed(base + STI_IRQ_VAL_OFFSET);
170 	if (!bits)
171 		/* No IRQs fired in specified instance */
172 		return NULL;
173 
174 	/* An IRQ has fired, find the associated channel */
175 	for (channel = 0; bits; channel++) {
176 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(channel, &bits))
177 			continue;
178 
179 		chan = sti_mbox_to_channel(mbox, instance, channel);
180 		if (chan) {
181 			dev_dbg(mbox->dev,
182 				"IRQ fired on instance: %d channel: %d\n",
183 				instance, channel);
184 			break;
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	return chan;
189 }
190 
191 static irqreturn_t sti_mbox_thread_handler(int irq, void *data)
192 {
193 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = data;
194 	struct sti_mbox_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(mdev->dev);
195 	struct mbox_chan *chan;
196 	unsigned int instance;
197 
198 	for (instance = 0; instance < pdata->num_inst; instance++) {
199 keep_looking:
200 		chan = sti_mbox_irq_to_channel(mdev, instance);
201 		if (!chan)
202 			continue;
203 
204 		mbox_chan_received_data(chan, NULL);
205 		sti_mbox_clear_irq(chan);
206 		sti_mbox_enable_channel(chan);
207 		goto keep_looking;
208 	}
209 
210 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
211 }
212 
213 static irqreturn_t sti_mbox_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
214 {
215 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = data;
216 	struct sti_mbox_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(mdev->dev);
217 	struct sti_channel *chan_info;
218 	struct mbox_chan *chan;
219 	unsigned int instance;
220 	int ret = IRQ_NONE;
221 
222 	for (instance = 0; instance < pdata->num_inst; instance++) {
223 		chan = sti_mbox_irq_to_channel(mdev, instance);
224 		if (!chan)
225 			continue;
226 		chan_info = chan->con_priv;
227 
228 		if (!sti_mbox_channel_is_enabled(chan)) {
229 			dev_warn(mdev->dev,
230 				 "Unexpected IRQ: %s\n"
231 				 "  instance: %d: channel: %d [enabled: %x]\n",
232 				 mdev->name, chan_info->instance,
233 				 chan_info->channel, mdev->enabled[instance]);
234 
235 			/* Only handle IRQ if no other valid IRQs were found */
236 			if (ret == IRQ_NONE)
237 				ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
238 			continue;
239 		}
240 
241 		sti_mbox_disable_channel(chan);
242 		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
243 	}
244 
245 	if (ret == IRQ_NONE)
246 		dev_err(mdev->dev, "Spurious IRQ - was a channel requested?\n");
247 
248 	return ret;
249 }
250 
251 static bool sti_mbox_tx_is_ready(struct mbox_chan *chan)
252 {
253 	struct sti_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
254 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = chan_info->mdev;
255 	unsigned int instance = chan_info->instance;
256 	unsigned int channel = chan_info->channel;
257 	void __iomem *base = MBOX_BASE(mdev, instance);
258 
259 	if (!(readl_relaxed(base + STI_ENA_VAL_OFFSET) & BIT(channel))) {
260 		dev_dbg(mdev->dev, "Mbox: %s: inst: %d, chan: %d disabled\n",
261 			mdev->name, instance, channel);
262 		return false;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (readl_relaxed(base + STI_IRQ_VAL_OFFSET) & BIT(channel)) {
266 		dev_dbg(mdev->dev, "Mbox: %s: inst: %d, chan: %d not ready\n",
267 			mdev->name, instance, channel);
268 		return false;
269 	}
270 
271 	return true;
272 }
273 
274 static int sti_mbox_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
275 {
276 	struct sti_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
277 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = chan_info->mdev;
278 	unsigned int instance = chan_info->instance;
279 	unsigned int channel = chan_info->channel;
280 	void __iomem *base = MBOX_BASE(mdev, instance);
281 
282 	/* Send event to co-processor */
283 	writel_relaxed(BIT(channel), base + STI_IRQ_SET_OFFSET);
284 
285 	dev_dbg(mdev->dev,
286 		"Sent via Mailbox %s: instance: %d channel: %d\n",
287 		mdev->name, instance, channel);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static int sti_mbox_startup_chan(struct mbox_chan *chan)
293 {
294 	sti_mbox_clear_irq(chan);
295 	sti_mbox_enable_channel(chan);
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 static void sti_mbox_shutdown_chan(struct mbox_chan *chan)
301 {
302 	struct sti_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
303 	struct mbox_controller *mbox = chan_info->mdev->mbox;
304 	int i;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < mbox->num_chans; i++)
307 		if (chan == &mbox->chans[i])
308 			break;
309 
310 	if (mbox->num_chans == i) {
311 		dev_warn(mbox->dev, "Request to free non-existent channel\n");
312 		return;
313 	}
314 
315 	/* Reset channel */
316 	sti_mbox_disable_channel(chan);
317 	sti_mbox_clear_irq(chan);
318 	chan->con_priv = NULL;
319 }
320 
321 static struct mbox_chan *sti_mbox_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
322 					const struct of_phandle_args *spec)
323 {
324 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev = dev_get_drvdata(mbox->dev);
325 	struct sti_mbox_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(mdev->dev);
326 	struct sti_channel *chan_info;
327 	struct mbox_chan *chan = NULL;
328 	unsigned int instance  = spec->args[0];
329 	unsigned int channel   = spec->args[1];
330 	int i;
331 
332 	/* Bounds checking */
333 	if (instance >= pdata->num_inst || channel  >= pdata->num_chan) {
334 		dev_err(mbox->dev,
335 			"Invalid channel requested instance: %d channel: %d\n",
336 			instance, channel);
337 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
338 	}
339 
340 	for (i = 0; i < mbox->num_chans; i++) {
341 		chan_info = mbox->chans[i].con_priv;
342 
343 		/* Is requested channel free? */
344 		if (chan_info &&
345 		    mbox->dev == chan_info->mdev->dev &&
346 		    instance == chan_info->instance &&
347 		    channel == chan_info->channel) {
348 
349 			dev_err(mbox->dev, "Channel in use\n");
350 			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
351 		}
352 
353 		/*
354 		 * Find the first free slot, then continue checking
355 		 * to see if requested channel is in use
356 		 */
357 		if (!chan && !chan_info)
358 			chan = &mbox->chans[i];
359 	}
360 
361 	if (!chan) {
362 		dev_err(mbox->dev, "No free channels left\n");
363 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
364 	}
365 
366 	chan_info = devm_kzalloc(mbox->dev, sizeof(*chan_info), GFP_KERNEL);
367 	if (!chan_info)
368 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
369 
370 	chan_info->mdev		= mdev;
371 	chan_info->instance	= instance;
372 	chan_info->channel	= channel;
373 
374 	chan->con_priv = chan_info;
375 
376 	dev_info(mbox->dev,
377 		 "Mbox: %s: Created channel: instance: %d channel: %d\n",
378 		 mdev->name, instance, channel);
379 
380 	return chan;
381 }
382 
383 static const struct mbox_chan_ops sti_mbox_ops = {
384 	.startup	= sti_mbox_startup_chan,
385 	.shutdown	= sti_mbox_shutdown_chan,
386 	.send_data	= sti_mbox_send_data,
387 	.last_tx_done	= sti_mbox_tx_is_ready,
388 };
389 
390 static const struct sti_mbox_pdata mbox_stih407_pdata = {
391 	.num_inst	= 4,
392 	.num_chan	= 32,
393 };
394 
395 static const struct of_device_id sti_mailbox_match[] = {
396 	{
397 		.compatible = "st,stih407-mailbox",
398 		.data = (void *)&mbox_stih407_pdata
399 	},
400 	{ }
401 };
402 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sti_mailbox_match);
403 
404 static int sti_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
405 {
406 	const struct of_device_id *match;
407 	struct mbox_controller *mbox;
408 	struct sti_mbox_device *mdev;
409 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
410 	struct mbox_chan *chans;
411 	int irq;
412 	int ret;
413 
414 	match = of_match_device(sti_mailbox_match, &pdev->dev);
415 	if (!match) {
416 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No configuration found\n");
417 		return -ENODEV;
418 	}
419 	pdev->dev.platform_data = (struct sti_mbox_pdata *) match->data;
420 
421 	mdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mdev), GFP_KERNEL);
422 	if (!mdev)
423 		return -ENOMEM;
424 
425 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdev);
426 
427 	mdev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
428 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->base))
429 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->base);
430 
431 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "mbox-name", &mdev->name);
432 	if (ret)
433 		mdev->name = np->full_name;
434 
435 	mbox = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mbox), GFP_KERNEL);
436 	if (!mbox)
437 		return -ENOMEM;
438 
439 	chans = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
440 			     STI_MBOX_CHAN_MAX, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
441 	if (!chans)
442 		return -ENOMEM;
443 
444 	mdev->dev		= &pdev->dev;
445 	mdev->mbox		= mbox;
446 
447 	spin_lock_init(&mdev->lock);
448 
449 	/* STi Mailbox does not have a Tx-Done or Tx-Ready IRQ */
450 	mbox->txdone_irq	= false;
451 	mbox->txdone_poll	= true;
452 	mbox->txpoll_period	= 100;
453 	mbox->ops		= &sti_mbox_ops;
454 	mbox->dev		= mdev->dev;
455 	mbox->of_xlate		= sti_mbox_xlate;
456 	mbox->chans		= chans;
457 	mbox->num_chans		= STI_MBOX_CHAN_MAX;
458 
459 	ret = devm_mbox_controller_register(&pdev->dev, mbox);
460 	if (ret)
461 		return ret;
462 
463 	/* It's okay for Tx Mailboxes to not supply IRQs */
464 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
465 	if (irq < 0) {
466 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
467 			 "%s: Registered Tx only Mailbox\n", mdev->name);
468 		return 0;
469 	}
470 
471 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,
472 					sti_mbox_irq_handler,
473 					sti_mbox_thread_handler,
474 					IRQF_ONESHOT, mdev->name, mdev);
475 	if (ret) {
476 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't claim IRQ %d\n", irq);
477 		return -EINVAL;
478 	}
479 
480 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: Registered Tx/Rx Mailbox\n", mdev->name);
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static struct platform_driver sti_mbox_driver = {
486 	.probe = sti_mbox_probe,
487 	.driver = {
488 		.name = "sti-mailbox",
489 		.of_match_table = sti_mailbox_match,
490 	},
491 };
492 module_platform_driver(sti_mbox_driver);
493 
494 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
495 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics Mailbox Controller");
496 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org");
497 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mailbox-sti");
498