xref: /linux/drivers/leds/leds-lp8501.c (revision 3eb66e91a25497065c5322b1268cbc3953642227)
1 /*
2  * TI LP8501 9 channel LED Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
5  *
6  * Author: Milo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/firmware.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/leds.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_data/leds-lp55xx.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 
25 #include "leds-lp55xx-common.h"
26 
27 #define LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH		32
28 #define LP8501_MAX_LEDS			9
29 
30 /* Registers */
31 #define LP8501_REG_ENABLE		0x00
32 #define LP8501_ENABLE			BIT(6)
33 #define LP8501_EXEC_M			0x3F
34 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG1_M		0x30
35 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG2_M		0x0C
36 #define LP8501_EXEC_ENG3_M		0x03
37 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG1			0x20
38 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG2			0x08
39 #define LP8501_RUN_ENG3			0x02
40 
41 #define LP8501_REG_OP_MODE		0x01
42 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M		0x30
43 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M		0x0C
44 #define LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M		0x03
45 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG1		0x10
46 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG2		0x04
47 #define LP8501_LOAD_ENG3		0x01
48 
49 #define LP8501_REG_PWR_CONFIG		0x05
50 #define LP8501_PWR_CONFIG_M		0x03
51 
52 #define LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE		0x16
53 
54 #define LP8501_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE	0x26
55 
56 #define LP8501_REG_CONFIG		0x36
57 #define LP8501_PWM_PSAVE		BIT(7)
58 #define LP8501_AUTO_INC			BIT(6)
59 #define LP8501_PWR_SAVE			BIT(5)
60 #define LP8501_CP_AUTO			0x18
61 #define LP8501_INT_CLK			BIT(0)
62 #define LP8501_DEFAULT_CFG	\
63 	(LP8501_PWM_PSAVE | LP8501_AUTO_INC | LP8501_PWR_SAVE | LP8501_CP_AUTO)
64 
65 #define LP8501_REG_RESET		0x3D
66 #define LP8501_RESET			0xFF
67 
68 #define LP8501_REG_PROG_PAGE_SEL	0x4F
69 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG1		0
70 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG2		1
71 #define LP8501_PAGE_ENG3		2
72 
73 #define LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM		0x50
74 
75 #define LP8501_ENG1_IS_LOADING(mode)	\
76 	((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG1)
77 #define LP8501_ENG2_IS_LOADING(mode)	\
78 	((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG2)
79 #define LP8501_ENG3_IS_LOADING(mode)	\
80 	((mode & LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M) == LP8501_LOAD_ENG3)
81 
82 static inline void lp8501_wait_opmode_done(void)
83 {
84 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
85 }
86 
87 static void lp8501_set_led_current(struct lp55xx_led *led, u8 led_current)
88 {
89 	led->led_current = led_current;
90 	lp55xx_write(led->chip, LP8501_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE + led->chan_nr,
91 		led_current);
92 }
93 
94 static int lp8501_post_init_device(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
95 {
96 	int ret;
97 	u8 val = LP8501_DEFAULT_CFG;
98 
99 	ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, LP8501_ENABLE);
100 	if (ret)
101 		return ret;
102 
103 	/* Chip startup time is 500 us, 1 - 2 ms gives some margin */
104 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
105 
106 	if (chip->pdata->clock_mode != LP55XX_CLOCK_EXT)
107 		val |= LP8501_INT_CLK;
108 
109 	ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_CONFIG, val);
110 	if (ret)
111 		return ret;
112 
113 	/* Power selection for each output */
114 	return lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_PWR_CONFIG,
115 				LP8501_PWR_CONFIG_M, chip->pdata->pwr_sel);
116 }
117 
118 static void lp8501_load_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
119 {
120 	enum lp55xx_engine_index idx = chip->engine_idx;
121 	static const u8 mask[] = {
122 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M,
123 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M,
124 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M,
125 	};
126 
127 	static const u8 val[] = {
128 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG1,
129 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG2,
130 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_LOAD_ENG3,
131 	};
132 
133 	static const u8 page_sel[] = {
134 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_1] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG1,
135 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_2] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG2,
136 		[LP55XX_ENGINE_3] = LP8501_PAGE_ENG3,
137 	};
138 
139 	lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, mask[idx], val[idx]);
140 
141 	lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
142 
143 	lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_PAGE_SEL, page_sel[idx]);
144 }
145 
146 static void lp8501_stop_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
147 {
148 	lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, 0);
149 	lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
150 }
151 
152 static void lp8501_turn_off_channels(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
153 {
154 	int i;
155 
156 	for (i = 0; i < LP8501_MAX_LEDS; i++)
157 		lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE + i, 0);
158 }
159 
160 static void lp8501_run_engine(struct lp55xx_chip *chip, bool start)
161 {
162 	int ret;
163 	u8 mode;
164 	u8 exec;
165 
166 	/* stop engine */
167 	if (!start) {
168 		lp8501_stop_engine(chip);
169 		lp8501_turn_off_channels(chip);
170 		return;
171 	}
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * To run the engine,
175 	 * operation mode and enable register should updated at the same time
176 	 */
177 
178 	ret = lp55xx_read(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, &mode);
179 	if (ret)
180 		return;
181 
182 	ret = lp55xx_read(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, &exec);
183 	if (ret)
184 		return;
185 
186 	/* change operation mode to RUN only when each engine is loading */
187 	if (LP8501_ENG1_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
188 		mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG1_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG1;
189 		exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG1_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG1;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (LP8501_ENG2_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
193 		mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG2_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG2;
194 		exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG2_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG2;
195 	}
196 
197 	if (LP8501_ENG3_IS_LOADING(mode)) {
198 		mode = (mode & ~LP8501_MODE_ENG3_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG3;
199 		exec = (exec & ~LP8501_EXEC_ENG3_M) | LP8501_RUN_ENG3;
200 	}
201 
202 	lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_OP_MODE, mode);
203 	lp8501_wait_opmode_done();
204 
205 	lp55xx_update_bits(chip, LP8501_REG_ENABLE, LP8501_EXEC_M, exec);
206 }
207 
208 static int lp8501_update_program_memory(struct lp55xx_chip *chip,
209 					const u8 *data, size_t size)
210 {
211 	u8 pattern[LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH] = {0};
212 	unsigned cmd;
213 	char c[3];
214 	int update_size;
215 	int nrchars;
216 	int offset = 0;
217 	int ret;
218 	int i;
219 
220 	/* clear program memory before updating */
221 	for (i = 0; i < LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH; i++)
222 		lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM + i, 0);
223 
224 	i = 0;
225 	while ((offset < size - 1) && (i < LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH)) {
226 		/* separate sscanfs because length is working only for %s */
227 		ret = sscanf(data + offset, "%2s%n ", c, &nrchars);
228 		if (ret != 1)
229 			goto err;
230 
231 		ret = sscanf(c, "%2x", &cmd);
232 		if (ret != 1)
233 			goto err;
234 
235 		pattern[i] = (u8)cmd;
236 		offset += nrchars;
237 		i++;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* Each instruction is 16bit long. Check that length is even */
241 	if (i % 2)
242 		goto err;
243 
244 	update_size = i;
245 	for (i = 0; i < update_size; i++)
246 		lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_PROG_MEM + i, pattern[i]);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 
250 err:
251 	dev_err(&chip->cl->dev, "wrong pattern format\n");
252 	return -EINVAL;
253 }
254 
255 static void lp8501_firmware_loaded(struct lp55xx_chip *chip)
256 {
257 	const struct firmware *fw = chip->fw;
258 
259 	if (fw->size > LP8501_PROGRAM_LENGTH) {
260 		dev_err(&chip->cl->dev, "firmware data size overflow: %zu\n",
261 			fw->size);
262 		return;
263 	}
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Program memory sequence
267 	 *  1) set engine mode to "LOAD"
268 	 *  2) write firmware data into program memory
269 	 */
270 
271 	lp8501_load_engine(chip);
272 	lp8501_update_program_memory(chip, fw->data, fw->size);
273 }
274 
275 static int lp8501_led_brightness(struct lp55xx_led *led)
276 {
277 	struct lp55xx_chip *chip = led->chip;
278 	int ret;
279 
280 	mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
281 	ret = lp55xx_write(chip, LP8501_REG_LED_PWM_BASE + led->chan_nr,
282 		     led->brightness);
283 	mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
284 
285 	return ret;
286 }
287 
288 /* Chip specific configurations */
289 static struct lp55xx_device_config lp8501_cfg = {
290 	.reset = {
291 		.addr = LP8501_REG_RESET,
292 		.val  = LP8501_RESET,
293 	},
294 	.enable = {
295 		.addr = LP8501_REG_ENABLE,
296 		.val  = LP8501_ENABLE,
297 	},
298 	.max_channel  = LP8501_MAX_LEDS,
299 	.post_init_device   = lp8501_post_init_device,
300 	.brightness_fn      = lp8501_led_brightness,
301 	.set_led_current    = lp8501_set_led_current,
302 	.firmware_cb        = lp8501_firmware_loaded,
303 	.run_engine         = lp8501_run_engine,
304 };
305 
306 static int lp8501_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
307 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
308 {
309 	int ret;
310 	struct lp55xx_chip *chip;
311 	struct lp55xx_led *led;
312 	struct lp55xx_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
313 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
314 
315 	if (!pdata) {
316 		if (np) {
317 			pdata = lp55xx_of_populate_pdata(&client->dev, np);
318 			if (IS_ERR(pdata))
319 				return PTR_ERR(pdata);
320 		} else {
321 			dev_err(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
322 			return -EINVAL;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
327 	if (!chip)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	led = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev,
331 			pdata->num_channels, sizeof(*led), GFP_KERNEL);
332 	if (!led)
333 		return -ENOMEM;
334 
335 	chip->cl = client;
336 	chip->pdata = pdata;
337 	chip->cfg = &lp8501_cfg;
338 
339 	mutex_init(&chip->lock);
340 
341 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, led);
342 
343 	ret = lp55xx_init_device(chip);
344 	if (ret)
345 		goto err_init;
346 
347 	dev_info(&client->dev, "%s Programmable led chip found\n", id->name);
348 
349 	ret = lp55xx_register_leds(led, chip);
350 	if (ret)
351 		goto err_register_leds;
352 
353 	ret = lp55xx_register_sysfs(chip);
354 	if (ret) {
355 		dev_err(&client->dev, "registering sysfs failed\n");
356 		goto err_register_sysfs;
357 	}
358 
359 	return 0;
360 
361 err_register_sysfs:
362 	lp55xx_unregister_leds(led, chip);
363 err_register_leds:
364 	lp55xx_deinit_device(chip);
365 err_init:
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 
369 static int lp8501_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
370 {
371 	struct lp55xx_led *led = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
372 	struct lp55xx_chip *chip = led->chip;
373 
374 	lp8501_stop_engine(chip);
375 	lp55xx_unregister_sysfs(chip);
376 	lp55xx_unregister_leds(led, chip);
377 	lp55xx_deinit_device(chip);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static const struct i2c_device_id lp8501_id[] = {
383 	{ "lp8501",  0 },
384 	{ }
385 };
386 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lp8501_id);
387 
388 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
389 static const struct of_device_id of_lp8501_leds_match[] = {
390 	{ .compatible = "ti,lp8501", },
391 	{},
392 };
393 
394 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_lp8501_leds_match);
395 #endif
396 
397 static struct i2c_driver lp8501_driver = {
398 	.driver = {
399 		.name	= "lp8501",
400 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_lp8501_leds_match),
401 	},
402 	.probe		= lp8501_probe,
403 	.remove		= lp8501_remove,
404 	.id_table	= lp8501_id,
405 };
406 
407 module_i2c_driver(lp8501_driver);
408 
409 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LP8501 LED driver");
410 MODULE_AUTHOR("Milo Kim");
411 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
412