xref: /linux/drivers/leds/leds-lm3692x.c (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // TI LM3692x LED chip family driver
3 // Copyright (C) 2017-18 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
4 
5 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
6 #include <linux/i2c.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/leds.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/regmap.h>
14 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
17 
18 #define LM36922_MODEL	0
19 #define LM36923_MODEL	1
20 
21 #define LM3692X_REV		0x0
22 #define LM3692X_RESET		0x1
23 #define LM3692X_EN		0x10
24 #define LM3692X_BRT_CTRL	0x11
25 #define LM3692X_PWM_CTRL	0x12
26 #define LM3692X_BOOST_CTRL	0x13
27 #define LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_HI	0x15
28 #define LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_LO	0x16
29 #define LM3692X_BL_ADJ_THRESH	0x17
30 #define LM3692X_BRT_LSB		0x18
31 #define LM3692X_BRT_MSB		0x19
32 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL	0x1e
33 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS	0x1f
34 
35 #define LM3692X_SW_RESET	BIT(0)
36 #define LM3692X_DEVICE_EN	BIT(0)
37 #define LM3692X_LED1_EN		BIT(1)
38 #define LM3692X_LED2_EN		BIT(2)
39 #define LM36923_LED3_EN		BIT(3)
40 #define LM3692X_ENABLE_MASK	(LM3692X_DEVICE_EN | LM3692X_LED1_EN | \
41 				 LM3692X_LED2_EN | LM36923_LED3_EN)
42 
43 /* Brightness Control Bits */
44 #define LM3692X_BL_ADJ_POL	BIT(0)
45 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_125us	0x00
46 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_250us	BIT(1)
47 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_500us BIT(2)
48 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_1ms	(BIT(1) | BIT(2))
49 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_2ms	BIT(3)
50 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_4ms	(BIT(3) | BIT(1))
51 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_8ms	(BIT(2) | BIT(3))
52 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_16ms	(BIT(1) | BIT(2) | BIT(3))
53 #define LM3692X_RAMP_EN		BIT(4)
54 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_REG	0x00
55 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_PWM	BIT(5)
56 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_MULTI_RAMP BIT(6)
57 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_RAMP_MULTI (BIT(5) | BIT(6))
58 #define LM3692X_MAP_MODE_EXP	BIT(7)
59 
60 /* PWM Register Bits */
61 #define LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_100	BIT(0)
62 #define LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_150	BIT(1)
63 #define LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_200	(BIT(0) | BIT(1))
64 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_1LSB BIT(2)
65 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_2LSB	BIT(3)
66 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_3LSB (BIT(3) | BIT(2))
67 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_4LSB BIT(4)
68 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_5LSB (BIT(4) | BIT(2))
69 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_6LSB (BIT(4) | BIT(3))
70 #define LM3692X_PWM_POLARITY	BIT(5)
71 #define LM3692X_PWM_SAMP_4MHZ	BIT(6)
72 #define LM3692X_PWM_SAMP_24MHZ	BIT(7)
73 
74 /* Boost Control Bits */
75 #define LM3692X_OCP_PROT_1A	BIT(0)
76 #define LM3692X_OCP_PROT_1_25A	BIT(1)
77 #define LM3692X_OCP_PROT_1_5A	(BIT(0) | BIT(1))
78 #define LM3692X_OVP_21V		BIT(2)
79 #define LM3692X_OVP_25V		BIT(3)
80 #define LM3692X_OVP_29V		(BIT(2) | BIT(3))
81 #define LM3692X_MIN_IND_22UH	BIT(4)
82 #define LM3692X_BOOST_SW_1MHZ	BIT(5)
83 #define LM3692X_BOOST_SW_NO_SHIFT	BIT(6)
84 
85 /* Fault Control Bits */
86 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_OVP BIT(0)
87 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_OCP BIT(1)
88 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_TSD BIT(2)
89 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_OPEN BIT(3)
90 
91 /* Fault Flag Bits */
92 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_OVP BIT(0)
93 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_OCP BIT(1)
94 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_TSD BIT(2)
95 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_SHRT BIT(3)
96 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_OPEN BIT(4)
97 
98 /**
99  * struct lm3692x_led -
100  * @lock - Lock for reading/writing the device
101  * @client - Pointer to the I2C client
102  * @led_dev - LED class device pointer
103  * @regmap - Devices register map
104  * @enable_gpio - VDDIO/EN gpio to enable communication interface
105  * @regulator - LED supply regulator pointer
106  * @label - LED label
107  * @led_enable - LED sync to be enabled
108  * @model_id - Current device model ID enumerated
109  */
110 struct lm3692x_led {
111 	struct mutex lock;
112 	struct i2c_client *client;
113 	struct led_classdev led_dev;
114 	struct regmap *regmap;
115 	struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
116 	struct regulator *regulator;
117 	char label[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
118 	int led_enable;
119 	int model_id;
120 };
121 
122 static const struct reg_default lm3692x_reg_defs[] = {
123 	{LM3692X_EN, 0xf},
124 	{LM3692X_BRT_CTRL, 0x61},
125 	{LM3692X_PWM_CTRL, 0x73},
126 	{LM3692X_BOOST_CTRL, 0x6f},
127 	{LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_HI, 0x0},
128 	{LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_LO, 0x0},
129 	{LM3692X_BL_ADJ_THRESH, 0x0},
130 	{LM3692X_BRT_LSB, 0x7},
131 	{LM3692X_BRT_MSB, 0xff},
132 	{LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL, 0x7},
133 };
134 
135 static const struct regmap_config lm3692x_regmap_config = {
136 	.reg_bits = 8,
137 	.val_bits = 8,
138 
139 	.max_register = LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS,
140 	.reg_defaults = lm3692x_reg_defs,
141 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(lm3692x_reg_defs),
142 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
143 };
144 
145 static int lm3692x_fault_check(struct lm3692x_led *led)
146 {
147 	int ret;
148 	unsigned int read_buf;
149 
150 	ret = regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS, &read_buf);
151 	if (ret)
152 		return ret;
153 
154 	if (read_buf)
155 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Detected a fault 0x%X\n", read_buf);
156 
157 	/* The first read may clear the fault.  Check again to see if the fault
158 	 * still exits and return that value.
159 	 */
160 	regmap_read(led->regmap, LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS, &read_buf);
161 	if (read_buf)
162 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Second read of fault flags 0x%X\n",
163 			read_buf);
164 
165 	return read_buf;
166 }
167 
168 static int lm3692x_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
169 				enum led_brightness brt_val)
170 {
171 	struct lm3692x_led *led =
172 			container_of(led_cdev, struct lm3692x_led, led_dev);
173 	int ret;
174 	int led_brightness_lsb = (brt_val >> 5);
175 
176 	mutex_lock(&led->lock);
177 
178 	ret = lm3692x_fault_check(led);
179 	if (ret) {
180 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Cannot read/clear faults\n");
181 		goto out;
182 	}
183 
184 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BRT_MSB, brt_val);
185 	if (ret) {
186 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Cannot write MSB\n");
187 		goto out;
188 	}
189 
190 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BRT_LSB, led_brightness_lsb);
191 	if (ret) {
192 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Cannot write LSB\n");
193 		goto out;
194 	}
195 out:
196 	mutex_unlock(&led->lock);
197 	return ret;
198 }
199 
200 static int lm3692x_init(struct lm3692x_led *led)
201 {
202 	int enable_state;
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	if (led->regulator) {
206 		ret = regulator_enable(led->regulator);
207 		if (ret) {
208 			dev_err(&led->client->dev,
209 				"Failed to enable regulator\n");
210 			return ret;
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	if (led->enable_gpio)
215 		gpiod_direction_output(led->enable_gpio, 1);
216 
217 	ret = lm3692x_fault_check(led);
218 	if (ret) {
219 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Cannot read/clear faults\n");
220 		goto out;
221 	}
222 
223 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BRT_CTRL, 0x00);
224 	if (ret)
225 		goto out;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * For glitch free operation, the following data should
229 	 * only be written while LEDx enable bits are 0 and the device enable
230 	 * bit is set to 1.
231 	 * per Section 7.5.14 of the data sheet
232 	 */
233 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_EN, LM3692X_DEVICE_EN);
234 	if (ret)
235 		goto out;
236 
237 	/* Set the brightness to 0 so when enabled the LEDs do not come
238 	 * on with full brightness.
239 	 */
240 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BRT_MSB, 0);
241 	if (ret)
242 		goto out;
243 
244 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BRT_LSB, 0);
245 	if (ret)
246 		goto out;
247 
248 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_PWM_CTRL,
249 		LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_100 | LM3692X_PWM_SAMP_24MHZ);
250 	if (ret)
251 		goto out;
252 
253 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BOOST_CTRL,
254 			LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_RAMP_MULTI |
255 			LM3692X_BL_ADJ_POL |
256 			LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_250us);
257 	if (ret)
258 		goto out;
259 
260 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_HI, 0x00);
261 	if (ret)
262 		goto out;
263 
264 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_LO, 0x00);
265 	if (ret)
266 		goto out;
267 
268 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BL_ADJ_THRESH, 0x00);
269 	if (ret)
270 		goto out;
271 
272 	ret = regmap_write(led->regmap, LM3692X_BRT_CTRL,
273 			LM3692X_BL_ADJ_POL | LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_4LSB);
274 	if (ret)
275 		goto out;
276 
277 	switch (led->led_enable) {
278 	case 0:
279 	default:
280 		if (led->model_id == LM36923_MODEL)
281 			enable_state = LM3692X_LED1_EN | LM3692X_LED2_EN |
282 			       LM36923_LED3_EN;
283 		else
284 			enable_state = LM3692X_LED1_EN | LM3692X_LED2_EN;
285 
286 		break;
287 	case 1:
288 		enable_state = LM3692X_LED1_EN;
289 		break;
290 	case 2:
291 		enable_state = LM3692X_LED2_EN;
292 		break;
293 
294 	case 3:
295 		if (led->model_id == LM36923_MODEL) {
296 			enable_state = LM36923_LED3_EN;
297 			break;
298 		}
299 
300 		ret = -EINVAL;
301 		dev_err(&led->client->dev,
302 			"LED3 sync not available on this device\n");
303 		goto out;
304 	}
305 
306 	ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3692X_EN, LM3692X_ENABLE_MASK,
307 				 enable_state | LM3692X_DEVICE_EN);
308 
309 	return ret;
310 out:
311 	dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Fail writing initialization values\n");
312 
313 	if (led->enable_gpio)
314 		gpiod_direction_output(led->enable_gpio, 0);
315 
316 	if (led->regulator) {
317 		ret = regulator_disable(led->regulator);
318 		if (ret)
319 			dev_err(&led->client->dev,
320 				"Failed to disable regulator\n");
321 	}
322 
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 static int lm3692x_probe_dt(struct lm3692x_led *led)
326 {
327 	struct fwnode_handle *child = NULL;
328 	const char *name;
329 	int ret;
330 
331 	led->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&led->client->dev,
332 						   "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
333 	if (IS_ERR(led->enable_gpio)) {
334 		ret = PTR_ERR(led->enable_gpio);
335 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Failed to get enable gpio: %d\n",
336 			ret);
337 		return ret;
338 	}
339 
340 	led->regulator = devm_regulator_get(&led->client->dev, "vled");
341 	if (IS_ERR(led->regulator))
342 		led->regulator = NULL;
343 
344 	child = device_get_next_child_node(&led->client->dev, child);
345 	if (!child) {
346 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "No LED Child node\n");
347 		return -ENODEV;
348 	}
349 
350 	fwnode_property_read_string(child, "linux,default-trigger",
351 				    &led->led_dev.default_trigger);
352 
353 	ret = fwnode_property_read_string(child, "label", &name);
354 	if (ret)
355 		snprintf(led->label, sizeof(led->label),
356 			"%s::", led->client->name);
357 	else
358 		snprintf(led->label, sizeof(led->label),
359 			 "%s:%s", led->client->name, name);
360 
361 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &led->led_enable);
362 	if (ret) {
363 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "reg DT property missing\n");
364 		return ret;
365 	}
366 
367 	led->led_dev.name = led->label;
368 
369 	ret = devm_led_classdev_register(&led->client->dev, &led->led_dev);
370 	if (ret) {
371 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "led register err: %d\n", ret);
372 		return ret;
373 	}
374 
375 	led->led_dev.dev->of_node = to_of_node(child);
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static int lm3692x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
381 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
382 {
383 	struct lm3692x_led *led;
384 	int ret;
385 
386 	led = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*led), GFP_KERNEL);
387 	if (!led)
388 		return -ENOMEM;
389 
390 	mutex_init(&led->lock);
391 	led->client = client;
392 	led->led_dev.brightness_set_blocking = lm3692x_brightness_set;
393 	led->model_id = id->driver_data;
394 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, led);
395 
396 	led->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm3692x_regmap_config);
397 	if (IS_ERR(led->regmap)) {
398 		ret = PTR_ERR(led->regmap);
399 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
400 			ret);
401 		return ret;
402 	}
403 
404 	ret = lm3692x_probe_dt(led);
405 	if (ret)
406 		return ret;
407 
408 	ret = lm3692x_init(led);
409 	if (ret)
410 		return ret;
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int lm3692x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
416 {
417 	struct lm3692x_led *led = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
418 	int ret;
419 
420 	ret = regmap_update_bits(led->regmap, LM3692X_EN, LM3692X_DEVICE_EN, 0);
421 	if (ret) {
422 		dev_err(&led->client->dev, "Failed to disable regulator\n");
423 		return ret;
424 	}
425 
426 	if (led->enable_gpio)
427 		gpiod_direction_output(led->enable_gpio, 0);
428 
429 	if (led->regulator) {
430 		ret = regulator_disable(led->regulator);
431 		if (ret)
432 			dev_err(&led->client->dev,
433 				"Failed to disable regulator\n");
434 	}
435 
436 	mutex_destroy(&led->lock);
437 
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 static const struct i2c_device_id lm3692x_id[] = {
442 	{ "lm36922", LM36922_MODEL },
443 	{ "lm36923", LM36923_MODEL },
444 	{ }
445 };
446 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm3692x_id);
447 
448 static const struct of_device_id of_lm3692x_leds_match[] = {
449 	{ .compatible = "ti,lm36922", },
450 	{ .compatible = "ti,lm36923", },
451 	{},
452 };
453 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_lm3692x_leds_match);
454 
455 static struct i2c_driver lm3692x_driver = {
456 	.driver = {
457 		.name	= "lm3692x",
458 		.of_match_table = of_lm3692x_leds_match,
459 	},
460 	.probe		= lm3692x_probe,
461 	.remove		= lm3692x_remove,
462 	.id_table	= lm3692x_id,
463 };
464 module_i2c_driver(lm3692x_driver);
465 
466 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LM3692X LED driver");
467 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>");
468 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
469