xref: /linux/drivers/leds/leds-gpio.c (revision d4b996f9ef1fe83d9ce9ad5c1ca0bd8231638ce5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * LEDs driver for GPIOs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 8D Technologies inc.
6  * Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  */
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/property.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 struct gpio_led_data {
21 	struct led_classdev cdev;
22 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
23 	u8 can_sleep;
24 	u8 blinking;
25 	gpio_blink_set_t platform_gpio_blink_set;
26 };
27 
28 static inline struct gpio_led_data *
29 			cdev_to_gpio_led_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
30 {
31 	return container_of(led_cdev, struct gpio_led_data, cdev);
32 }
33 
34 static void gpio_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
35 	enum led_brightness value)
36 {
37 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = cdev_to_gpio_led_data(led_cdev);
38 	int level;
39 
40 	if (value == LED_OFF)
41 		level = 0;
42 	else
43 		level = 1;
44 
45 	if (led_dat->blinking) {
46 		led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set(led_dat->gpiod, level,
47 						 NULL, NULL);
48 		led_dat->blinking = 0;
49 	} else {
50 		if (led_dat->can_sleep)
51 			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod, level);
52 		else
53 			gpiod_set_value(led_dat->gpiod, level);
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 static int gpio_led_set_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
58 	enum led_brightness value)
59 {
60 	gpio_led_set(led_cdev, value);
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int gpio_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
65 	unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off)
66 {
67 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = cdev_to_gpio_led_data(led_cdev);
68 
69 	led_dat->blinking = 1;
70 	return led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set(led_dat->gpiod, GPIO_LED_BLINK,
71 						delay_on, delay_off);
72 }
73 
74 static int create_gpio_led(const struct gpio_led *template,
75 	struct gpio_led_data *led_dat, struct device *parent,
76 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, gpio_blink_set_t blink_set)
77 {
78 	struct led_init_data init_data = {};
79 	int ret, state;
80 
81 	led_dat->cdev.default_trigger = template->default_trigger;
82 	led_dat->can_sleep = gpiod_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod);
83 	if (!led_dat->can_sleep)
84 		led_dat->cdev.brightness_set = gpio_led_set;
85 	else
86 		led_dat->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = gpio_led_set_blocking;
87 	led_dat->blinking = 0;
88 	if (blink_set) {
89 		led_dat->platform_gpio_blink_set = blink_set;
90 		led_dat->cdev.blink_set = gpio_blink_set;
91 	}
92 	if (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP) {
93 		state = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod);
94 		if (state < 0)
95 			return state;
96 	} else {
97 		state = (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON);
98 	}
99 	led_dat->cdev.brightness = state;
100 	led_dat->cdev.max_brightness = 1;
101 	if (!template->retain_state_suspended)
102 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME;
103 	if (template->panic_indicator)
104 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_PANIC_INDICATOR;
105 	if (template->retain_state_shutdown)
106 		led_dat->cdev.flags |= LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN;
107 
108 	ret = gpiod_direction_output(led_dat->gpiod, state);
109 	if (ret < 0)
110 		return ret;
111 
112 	if (template->name) {
113 		led_dat->cdev.name = template->name;
114 		ret = devm_led_classdev_register(parent, &led_dat->cdev);
115 	} else {
116 		init_data.fwnode = fwnode;
117 		ret = devm_led_classdev_register_ext(parent, &led_dat->cdev,
118 						     &init_data);
119 	}
120 
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 
124 struct gpio_leds_priv {
125 	int num_leds;
126 	struct gpio_led_data leds[];
127 };
128 
129 static struct gpio_leds_priv *gpio_leds_create(struct platform_device *pdev)
130 {
131 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
132 	struct fwnode_handle *child;
133 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv;
134 	int count, ret;
135 
136 	count = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
137 	if (!count)
138 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
139 
140 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(priv, leds, count), GFP_KERNEL);
141 	if (!priv)
142 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
143 
144 	device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) {
145 		struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = &priv->leds[priv->num_leds];
146 		struct gpio_led led = {};
147 		const char *state = NULL;
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * Acquire gpiod from DT with uninitialized label, which
151 		 * will be updated after LED class device is registered,
152 		 * Only then the final LED name is known.
153 		 */
154 		led.gpiod = devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child(dev, NULL, child,
155 							     GPIOD_ASIS,
156 							     NULL);
157 		if (IS_ERR(led.gpiod)) {
158 			fwnode_handle_put(child);
159 			return ERR_CAST(led.gpiod);
160 		}
161 
162 		led_dat->gpiod = led.gpiod;
163 
164 		if (!fwnode_property_read_string(child, "default-state",
165 						 &state)) {
166 			if (!strcmp(state, "keep"))
167 				led.default_state = LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP;
168 			else if (!strcmp(state, "on"))
169 				led.default_state = LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON;
170 			else
171 				led.default_state = LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF;
172 		}
173 
174 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "retain-state-suspended"))
175 			led.retain_state_suspended = 1;
176 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "retain-state-shutdown"))
177 			led.retain_state_shutdown = 1;
178 		if (fwnode_property_present(child, "panic-indicator"))
179 			led.panic_indicator = 1;
180 
181 		ret = create_gpio_led(&led, led_dat, dev, child, NULL);
182 		if (ret < 0) {
183 			fwnode_handle_put(child);
184 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
185 		}
186 		/* Set gpiod label to match the corresponding LED name. */
187 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(led_dat->gpiod,
188 					led_dat->cdev.dev->kobj.name);
189 		priv->num_leds++;
190 	}
191 
192 	return priv;
193 }
194 
195 static const struct of_device_id of_gpio_leds_match[] = {
196 	{ .compatible = "gpio-leds", },
197 	{},
198 };
199 
200 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_gpio_leds_match);
201 
202 static struct gpio_desc *gpio_led_get_gpiod(struct device *dev, int idx,
203 					    const struct gpio_led *template)
204 {
205 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
206 	unsigned long flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
207 	int ret;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * This means the LED does not come from the device tree
211 	 * or ACPI, so let's try just getting it by index from the
212 	 * device, this will hit the board file, if any and get
213 	 * the GPIO from there.
214 	 */
215 	gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, NULL, idx, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
216 	if (!IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
217 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(gpiod, template->name);
218 		return gpiod;
219 	}
220 	if (PTR_ERR(gpiod) != -ENOENT)
221 		return gpiod;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * This is the legacy code path for platform code that
225 	 * still uses GPIO numbers. Ultimately we would like to get
226 	 * rid of this block completely.
227 	 */
228 
229 	/* skip leds that aren't available */
230 	if (!gpio_is_valid(template->gpio))
231 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
232 
233 	if (template->active_low)
234 		flags |= GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW;
235 
236 	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, template->gpio, flags,
237 				    template->name);
238 	if (ret < 0)
239 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
240 
241 	gpiod = gpio_to_desc(template->gpio);
242 	if (!gpiod)
243 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
244 
245 	return gpiod;
246 }
247 
248 static int gpio_led_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
249 {
250 	struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
251 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv;
252 	int i, ret = 0;
253 
254 	if (pdata && pdata->num_leds) {
255 		priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, struct_size(priv, leds, pdata->num_leds),
256 				    GFP_KERNEL);
257 		if (!priv)
258 			return -ENOMEM;
259 
260 		priv->num_leds = pdata->num_leds;
261 		for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
262 			const struct gpio_led *template = &pdata->leds[i];
263 			struct gpio_led_data *led_dat = &priv->leds[i];
264 
265 			if (template->gpiod)
266 				led_dat->gpiod = template->gpiod;
267 			else
268 				led_dat->gpiod =
269 					gpio_led_get_gpiod(&pdev->dev,
270 							   i, template);
271 			if (IS_ERR(led_dat->gpiod)) {
272 				dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Skipping unavailable LED gpio %d (%s)\n",
273 					 template->gpio, template->name);
274 				continue;
275 			}
276 
277 			ret = create_gpio_led(template, led_dat,
278 					      &pdev->dev, NULL,
279 					      pdata->gpio_blink_set);
280 			if (ret < 0)
281 				return ret;
282 		}
283 	} else {
284 		priv = gpio_leds_create(pdev);
285 		if (IS_ERR(priv))
286 			return PTR_ERR(priv);
287 	}
288 
289 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 static void gpio_led_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
295 {
296 	struct gpio_leds_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
297 	int i;
298 
299 	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_leds; i++) {
300 		struct gpio_led_data *led = &priv->leds[i];
301 
302 		if (!(led->cdev.flags & LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN))
303 			gpio_led_set(&led->cdev, LED_OFF);
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 static struct platform_driver gpio_led_driver = {
308 	.probe		= gpio_led_probe,
309 	.shutdown	= gpio_led_shutdown,
310 	.driver		= {
311 		.name	= "leds-gpio",
312 		.of_match_table = of_gpio_leds_match,
313 	},
314 };
315 
316 module_platform_driver(gpio_led_driver);
317 
318 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>, Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>");
319 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO LED driver");
320 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
321 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:leds-gpio");
322